JPS581936B2 - vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPS581936B2
JPS581936B2 JP51117814A JP11781476A JPS581936B2 JP S581936 B2 JPS581936 B2 JP S581936B2 JP 51117814 A JP51117814 A JP 51117814A JP 11781476 A JP11781476 A JP 11781476A JP S581936 B2 JPS581936 B2 JP S581936B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dust
side case
dust collection
filter
filter unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP51117814A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5343960A (en
Inventor
井口龝夫
稲誠一
大橋久男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba TEC Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP51117814A priority Critical patent/JPS581936B2/en
Publication of JPS5343960A publication Critical patent/JPS5343960A/en
Publication of JPS581936B2 publication Critical patent/JPS581936B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は電気掃除機に係り、フィルタの除塵を行う塵落
し体を駆動させるようにしたフィルタの除塵装置に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner, and more particularly to a filter dust removal device that drives a dust removal body that removes dust from a filter.

従来の各種電気掃除機にはフィルタの塵落し装置に種々
の構造が採られているが、従来のフィルタの塵落し装置
はいずれも塵落し操作を行ってから集塵部の塵埃を除去
しなくてはならず、除塵時に塵埃が飛散し、不衛生でし
かも除塵操作を行わなくてはならず、操作が煩雑で、除
塵操作を失念するとフィルタに塵埃が附着したままで吸
塵効率が低下する欠点を有している。
Various types of conventional vacuum cleaners have various structures for the filter dust removal device, but all of the conventional filter dust removal devices do not remove the dust from the dust collecting section after performing the dust removal operation. Disadvantages: Dust is scattered during dust removal, which is unsanitary, and the operation is complicated, and if you forget to perform the dust removal operation, dust remains attached to the filter and the dust suction efficiency decreases. have.

本発明は上記欠点に鑑みなされたもので、フィルタユニ
ットを集塵部より取外す際に塵落し体が駆動されてフィ
ルタの除塵ができるようにし、清潔で衛生的に行うこと
ができ、特にフィルタユニット取外し時の抵抗が少なく
、軽快に取外しができ、フィルタの除塵邊意識すること
なく、フィルタの取外し時に確実に行うことができる電
気掃除機を提供するものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the dust removal body is driven when the filter unit is removed from the dust collecting section to remove dust from the filter, thereby making it possible to perform the dust removal in a clean and sanitary manner. To provide a vacuum cleaner that has little resistance during removal, can be easily removed, and can be reliably removed without worrying about removing dust from the filter.

次に本発明の一実施例の構成を図面第1図第2図につい
て説明する。
Next, the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings 1, 2, and 2.

1は電気掃除機本体で、電動側ケース2とこの電動側ケ
ース2の開口部に着脱自在に結合される集塵側ケース3
とにて構成され、この電動側ケース2の前面部の下縁に
上向きの係止部4が形成され、上部にはクランプ係止孔
5が形成され、集塵側ケース3の開口部下部には前記係
止部4に係合される係合部6が下向きに形成され、上部
には前記係止孔5に係止されるクランプ鉤体7が設けら
れている。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a vacuum cleaner body, which includes an electric side case 2 and a dust collection side case 3 that is detachably connected to the opening of the electric side case 2.
An upward locking part 4 is formed at the lower edge of the front surface of the electric side case 2, a clamp locking hole 5 is formed at the upper part, and a clamp locking hole 5 is formed at the lower part of the opening of the dust collecting side case 3. An engaging portion 6 that is engaged with the locking portion 4 is formed downward, and a clamp hook body 7 that is locked with the locking hole 5 is provided at the upper part.

また前記電動側ケース2の前面には通気部8を有する支
持壁面9の内側にゴムなどにて成形された防振支持体1
0が設けられ、この防振支持体10に形成した前記通気
部8に連通ずる通気路11に電動送風機12の吸込側が
連通されるように電動送風機12の前部が防振支持体1
0に嵌合支持されている。
Further, on the front side of the electric side case 2, a vibration-proof support 1 formed of rubber or the like is provided inside a support wall surface 9 having a ventilation portion 8.
0 is provided, and the front part of the electric blower 12 is connected to the vibration-proof support 1 so that the suction side of the electric blower 12 is connected to the ventilation passage 11 that communicates with the ventilation section 8 formed in the vibration-proof support 10.
0 is fitted and supported.

またこの電動送風機12の後部はコードリール収納部1
3を形成する仕切壁14にゴムなどにて成形した防振支
持体15を介して支持され、この電動送風機12の吐出
側は排風路16を介して電動側ケース2の背面に成形し
た排気孔17に連通されている。
Also, the rear part of this electric blower 12 is a cord reel storage section 1.
The electric blower 12 is supported by a vibration-proof support 15 made of rubber or the like on a partition wall 14 forming the case 3, and the discharge side of the electric blower 12 is connected to the exhaust air formed on the back side of the electric side case 2 through an exhaust passage 16. It communicates with the hole 17.

また前記コードリール収納部13にはコードリール18
が回転支軸19にて回動自在に軸支されこのコードリー
ル18はゼンマイ発条20にてコード210巻取り方向
に附勢されている。
Further, the cord reel storage section 13 has a cord reel 18.
is rotatably supported on a rotating support shaft 19, and this cord reel 18 is energized by a mainspring spring 20 in the winding direction of the cord 210.

また前記電動側ケース20両側には車輪22が軸架され
ている。
Further, wheels 22 are mounted on both sides of the electric power side case 20.

また電動側ケース2の上部に把手部23が形成されてい
る。
Further, a handle portion 23 is formed on the upper part of the electric-powered side case 2.

次に前記集塵側ケース3の前面には床刷子などの吸込口
体を接続したホースを接続する吸込口24が開口されて
いる。
Next, a suction port 24 is opened in the front surface of the dust collection side case 3 to which a hose connected to a suction port body such as a floor brush is connected.

またこの集塵側ケース3に形成した集塵部25の後面開
口部にフィルタユニット26が着脱自在に装着されるよ
うになっている。
Further, a filter unit 26 is detachably attached to the rear opening of the dust collecting section 25 formed in the dust collecting side case 3.

このフィルタユニット26はフィルタ枠27の前面に着
脱自在に嵌着した第1のフィルタ部材28と、この第1
のフィルタ部材28の背面に位置してフィルタ枠27に
装着された第2のフィルタ部材29とにて構成され、第
1のフィルタ部材28はメッシュの粗い網状材にて形成
され、第2のフィルタ部材29は波状に屈曲した沢紙な
どにて形成されている。
This filter unit 26 includes a first filter member 28 that is removably fitted on the front surface of a filter frame 27, and
A second filter member 29 is located on the back side of the filter member 28 and is attached to the filter frame 27.The first filter member 28 is made of a coarse mesh material, and the second filter member 29 is The member 29 is made of wavy bent paper or the like.

また前記フィルタ枠27の前記支持壁面9に対向して取
付けられた支持板30には通気部31が形成され、この
支持板30に形成した軸支孔32に塵落し体33の中央
部に形成した軸支部34が回動自在に嵌合されている。
Further, a ventilation portion 31 is formed in the support plate 30 that is attached to face the support wall surface 9 of the filter frame 27, and a ventilation portion 31 is formed in the center of the dust removal body 33 in the shaft support hole 32 formed in the support plate 30. A shaft support 34 is rotatably fitted therein.

この塵落し体33の前面には一本のピアノ線などの弾性
線材にて形成した除塵部材35が塵落し体330半径方
向に配設され、この除塵部材350基部が塵落し体33
の略中心部近傍に止着され、この除塵部材35の先端に
は前記第2のフィルタ部材29の背面側頂条部37に摺
接される突起36が折曲形成されている。
A dust removing member 35 made of an elastic wire such as a piece of piano wire is disposed on the front surface of the dust removing member 33 in the radial direction of the dust removing member 330.
A protrusion 36 is bent at the tip of the dust removal member 35 and is slidably contacted with the rear top strip 37 of the second filter member 29 .

また前フィルタユニット26の把手38が前記支持板3
0に形成されている。
Further, the handle 38 of the front filter unit 26 is attached to the support plate 3.
0.

またこのフィルタユニット26のフィルタ枠27の周縁
にはバツギング39が嵌着されている。
Further, a bagging 39 is fitted to the periphery of the filter frame 27 of the filter unit 26.

このパッキング39には前記集塵側ケース3の内周而に
密接される突縁40と前記電動側ケース2の支持壁面9
に密接される突縁41とが形成されている。
This packing 39 includes a ridge 40 that is brought into close contact with the inner periphery of the dust collection side case 3 and a supporting wall surface 9 of the electric side case 2.
A protruding edge 41 that is brought into close contact with the rim 41 is formed.

そしてこのパッキング39の上部には嵌挿孔部42が形
成され、この嵌挿孔部42に前記フィルタ枠27より一
体に形成した筒状の軸支部43が嵌挿され、この軸支部
43に前記塵落し体33の周縁に形成した歯車部44に
噛合する歯車45と一体形成した軸部46が内側より挿
通されて回動自在に軸支されている。
A fitting hole 42 is formed in the upper part of the packing 39, and a cylindrical shaft support 43 integrally formed with the filter frame 27 is fitted into the fitting hole 42. A shaft part 46 integrally formed with a gear 45 that meshes with a gear part 44 formed on the periphery of the dust removing body 33 is inserted from the inside and rotatably supported.

この軸部46の先端には弾性を附与する切溝4Tが軸方
向に形成され、端部には係止鉤部48が形成され、この
係止鉤部48には回転体例えばローラ49の軸孔50が
嵌合固着され、このローラ49の回動で歯車45が回動
してこの歯車45に噛合する塵落し体33が回動される
ようになっている。
A cut groove 4T that imparts elasticity is formed in the axial direction at the tip of the shaft portion 46, and a locking hook portion 48 is formed at the end. The shaft hole 50 is fitted and fixed, and the rotation of the roller 49 causes the gear 45 to rotate, and the dust removal body 33 that meshes with the gear 45 to rotate.

また前記集塵側ケース3の上部には背面に開口された空
間部51が形成され、この空間部51の内側面にて前記
ローラ49が摺擦転動する摺動而52がフィルタユニッ
ト26の挿脱方向に形成され、この空間部51の下部に
は前記フィルタ枠27の軸支部43を案内する案内溝5
3が集塵側ケース3の背面側に開口して形成されている
Further, a space 51 opened on the back side is formed in the upper part of the dust collecting side case 3, and a sliding member 52 on which the roller 49 slides and rolls on the inner surface of this space 51 is attached to the filter unit 26. A guide groove 5 formed in the insertion/removal direction and guiding the shaft support 43 of the filter frame 27 is provided at the lower part of the space 51.
3 is formed to open on the back side of the dust collection side case 3.

なお前記集塵側ケース3の上部には把手54が設けられ
、またこの集塵側ケース3の下面には自在輪55が取着
されている。
A handle 54 is provided on the upper part of the dust collection side case 3, and a flexible ring 55 is attached to the lower surface of the dust collection side case 3.

次にこの実施例の作用を説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

電動側ケース2に集塵側ケース3を結合する。The dust collection side case 3 is coupled to the electric side case 2.

この際集塵側ケース3に装着したフィルタユニット26
に軸架したローラ49は摺動面52に接触されている。
At this time, the filter unit 26 attached to the dust collection side case 3
A roller 49 mounted on the shaft is in contact with the sliding surface 52.

そして電動送風機12の駆動で吸込口24より吸込まれ
た塵埃はフィルタ部材28,29にて捕捉され、集塵部
25に堆積され、r過された空気は電動送風機12の吐
出側より排気孔17を経て外方に排気される。
Dust sucked in through the suction port 24 by the drive of the electric blower 12 is captured by the filter members 28 and 29 and deposited in the dust collecting section 25, and the filtered air is passed from the discharge side of the electric blower 12 to the exhaust hole 17 It is then exhausted to the outside.

そして集塵側ケース3の集塵部25に塵埃が堆積した際
に、集塵側ケース3を電動側ケース2より取外し、フィ
ルタユニット26を把手38をもって集塵側ケース3の
背面開口部より引出すと、ローラ49が摺動面52を摺
動転動され、ローラ49が回動1〜、このローラ49の
回転力が軸部46を介して歯車45に伝達され、この歯
車45に歯車部44を噛合する塵落I〜体33が軸部3
2を中心として回動され、この塵落し体33の回動によ
って除塵部材35の突起36が第2のフィルタ部材29
の背面側頂条部37をはじき、フィルタ部材29に附着
していた塵埃が落下される。
When dust accumulates in the dust collection part 25 of the dust collection side case 3, remove the dust collection side case 3 from the electric side case 2, and pull out the filter unit 26 from the back opening of the dust collection side case 3 using the handle 38. Then, the roller 49 slides and rolls on the sliding surface 52, and when the roller 49 rotates 1~, the rotational force of the roller 49 is transmitted to the gear 45 via the shaft 46, and the gear 44 is transferred to the gear 45. The meshing dust drop I ~ body 33 is the shaft part 3
The rotation of the dust removing body 33 causes the protrusion 36 of the dust removing member 35 to move around the second filter member 29.
The dust adhering to the filter member 29 is removed by repelling the top strip 37 on the back side of the filter member 29 .

そしてフィルタユニット26を集塵側ケース3より外し
た状態でフィルタ枠27より第1のフィルタ部材28を
外し、フィルタ枠27内に落下している塵埃を除去する
とともに集塵側ケース3内の集塵部25に堆積されてい
る塵埃を背面開口部より排出する。
Then, with the filter unit 26 removed from the dust collection side case 3, the first filter member 28 is removed from the filter frame 27, and the dust that has fallen into the filter frame 27 is removed, and the dust collected inside the dust collection side case 3 is removed. Dust accumulated in the dust part 25 is discharged from the rear opening.

次いで集塵側ケース3にフィルタユニット26を装着し
て電動側ケース2に集塵側ケース3を結合して使用する
Next, the filter unit 26 is attached to the dust collection side case 3, and the dust collection side case 3 is connected to the electric side case 2 for use.

なお前記実施例では集塵側ケース3の摺動面52を摺動
転動する回転体としてローラ49を設げた構造について
説明したが、第3図に示すように摺動而52を歯状面5
6とし、回転体はこの歯状而56に噛合転動する歯車5
7とし、フィルタユニット26の引出し時に歯車57を
歯状面56に噛合って摺動回転させることにより、塵落
し体33が回動し、フィルタ部材29の除塵をするよう
にすることもできる。
In the above embodiment, a structure was described in which the roller 49 was provided as a rotating body that slid and rolled on the sliding surface 52 of the dust collecting side case 3, but as shown in FIG.
6, and the rotating body is a gear 5 that meshes and rolls with this toothed state 56.
7, and when the filter unit 26 is pulled out, the gear 57 meshes with the toothed surface 56 and slides and rotates, thereby rotating the dust removing body 33 and removing dust from the filter member 29.

本発明によれば、フィルタユニットに集塵側ケースの摺
動面によって回転される回転体を設け、この回転体の回
転で塵落し体を作動させるようにしたので、集塵側ケー
スの塵埃除去時にフィルタユニットを取外すときに塵落
し体は作動されてフィルタ部材に附着されている塵埃を
除去でき、特に塵落し体を回転させる回転体は摺動面を
摺動によって回転させるため、フィルタユニットの取出
し時の抵抗が少なく、フィルタユニットの取出しが円滑
にでき、しかも回転体はパッキングの嵌挿孔部から突出
させたため、フィルタユニットはパッキングにて集塵側
ケースに気密に集塵側ケースに装着され、吸込空気流の
漏洩がなく、フィルタ部材の除塵操作を必要とせず、集
塵側ケースに堆積された塵埃の除去時に必ずフィルタ部
材の除塵ができ、フィルタ部材の除塵を失念して吸込効
果を損うことがなく、また塵落し体の駆動操作系を必要
とせず安価に得られる。
According to the present invention, the filter unit is provided with a rotary body that is rotated by the sliding surface of the dust collection side case, and the rotation of this rotary body operates the dust removal body, so that dust can be removed from the dust collection side case. Sometimes, when the filter unit is removed, the dust remover is activated to remove dust attached to the filter member.In particular, the rotating body that rotates the dust remover rotates the sliding surface by sliding, so the filter unit There is little resistance when taking out the filter unit, and the filter unit can be taken out smoothly.Moreover, since the rotating body protrudes from the insertion hole of the packing, the filter unit can be airtightly attached to the dust collecting side case using the packing. Therefore, there is no leakage of the suction air flow, no need to remove dust from the filter member, and the filter member can be removed without fail when removing dust accumulated on the dust collection side case, reducing the suction effect even if you forget to remove dust from the filter member. It can be obtained at low cost without damaging the dust removal body and without requiring a drive operation system for the dust removal body.

また摺動面を歯状面とし、回転体を歯車とすることによ
り回転体の回転を確実にして塵落し体の塵落しを確実に
することができる。
Further, by using a toothed surface as the sliding surface and a gear as the rotating body, the rotation of the rotating body can be ensured, and the dust removal body can surely remove dust.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す電気掃除機の断面図、
第2図は同上要部の拡大断面図、第3図は他の実施例を
示す電気掃除機の塵落し体の駆動部の断面図である。 3・・・・・・集塵側ケース、25・・・・・・集塵部
、26・・・・・・フィルタユニット、29・・・・−
・フィルタ部材、33・・・・・・塵落し体、35・・
・・・・除塵部材、39・・・・・・パッキング、42
・・・・・・嵌挿孔部、44・・・・・・歯車部、45
・・・・・・歯車、49・・・・・・回転体としてのロ
ーラ、52・・・・・・摺動面、56・・・・・・歯状
面、57・・・・・・回転体としての歯車。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a vacuum cleaner showing an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the essential parts of the same, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the drive section of the dust remover of a vacuum cleaner showing another embodiment. 3...Dust collection side case, 25...Dust collection section, 26...Filter unit, 29...-
・Filter member, 33...Dust remover, 35...
... Dust removal member, 39 ... Packing, 42
...Fitting hole part, 44...Gear part, 45
...Gear, 49...Roller as a rotating body, 52...Sliding surface, 56...Toothed surface, 57... A gear as a rotating body.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 集塵側ケースの開口部に着脱自在に装着されるフィ
ルタユニットを備え、このフィルタユニットは前記集塵
側ケースの吸込口に連通した集塵部に臨ませたフィルタ
部材と、このフィルタ部材に対向して回転自在に支持さ
れこのフィルタ部材に衝撃を与える除塵部材を有し周縁
に歯車部を形成した塵落し体と、この塵落し体の歯車部
に噛合される歯車を回転させる回転体と、前記集塵側ケ
ースの内周面に密接され前記回転体を突出させる嵌挿孔
部を有するパッキングとを具備し、前記集塵側ケースに
は前記フィルタユニットの挿脱時に前記回転体を摺動回
転させる摺動面をこのフィルタユニットの挿脱方向に形
成したことを特徴とする電気掃除機。 2 集塵側ケースに設けた摺動面を歯状面とし、フィル
タユニットに設けた回転体を歯車としたことを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の電気掃除機。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A filter unit that is removably attached to the opening of the dust collection side case, and this filter unit is a filter member that faces the dust collection part that communicates with the suction port of the dust collection side case. a dust removal body that is rotatably supported opposite to the filter member and has a gear part formed on its periphery and has a dust removal member that applies an impact to the filter member; and a gear meshed with the gear part of the dust removal body. and a packing having a fitting hole portion that is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the dust collection side case and allows the rotation body to protrude, and the filter unit is inserted into and removed from the dust collection side case. A vacuum cleaner characterized in that a sliding surface that slides and rotates the rotating body is formed in a direction in which the filter unit is inserted and removed. 2. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the sliding surface provided on the dust collection side case is a toothed surface, and the rotating body provided on the filter unit is a gear.
JP51117814A 1976-09-30 1976-09-30 vacuum cleaner Expired JPS581936B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP51117814A JPS581936B2 (en) 1976-09-30 1976-09-30 vacuum cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP51117814A JPS581936B2 (en) 1976-09-30 1976-09-30 vacuum cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5343960A JPS5343960A (en) 1978-04-20
JPS581936B2 true JPS581936B2 (en) 1983-01-13

Family

ID=14720912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51117814A Expired JPS581936B2 (en) 1976-09-30 1976-09-30 vacuum cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS581936B2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS489543U (en) * 1971-06-17 1973-02-02
JPS4819973U (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-03-07

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS489543U (en) * 1971-06-17 1973-02-02
JPS4819973U (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-03-07

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5343960A (en) 1978-04-20

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