JPS58187060A - Line connecting method between computer or the like and terminal device - Google Patents

Line connecting method between computer or the like and terminal device

Info

Publication number
JPS58187060A
JPS58187060A JP57069619A JP6961982A JPS58187060A JP S58187060 A JPS58187060 A JP S58187060A JP 57069619 A JP57069619 A JP 57069619A JP 6961982 A JP6961982 A JP 6961982A JP S58187060 A JPS58187060 A JP S58187060A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
computer
terminal
terminal device
telephone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57069619A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michiaki Okano
岡野 道商
Yuzo Omiya
近江屋 勇蔵
Kunihiko Sekiya
邦彦 関谷
「うる」井 清
Kiyoshi Urui
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP57069619A priority Critical patent/JPS58187060A/en
Publication of JPS58187060A publication Critical patent/JPS58187060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • H04M11/06Simultaneous speech and data transmission, e.g. telegraphic transmission over the same conductors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent illegal use, by registrating a dial number corresponding to an ID such as a terminal device to a computer, disconnecting a line when a call comes from a terminal, and connecting the line from the computer side. CONSTITUTION:Normal communication is done for telephone sets 1a-1n with a public telephone line network and an exchange 2 in a telephone station. A computer system 3 in a bank performs data communication with terminal devices of other branch offices with a line connecting device 3a. A voice response device 3b offers the service such as inquiry of residual amount to depositors. When the line is connected with the system 3 by the call from the terminal device, the line is disconnected, after the discriminating number from the terminal device is inputted at the system side. Corresponding to the discriminating number, the terminal device is called out from the system side again with the registrated dial number in advance to connect the lines.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は、計算機等とその端末機間の通信回線の接続方
法に関し、特に端末機からの計算機等の不正使用を防止
する事が出来る通信回線の接続方法に関するものである
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for connecting a communication line between a computer, etc. and its terminal, and particularly to a communication line that can prevent unauthorized use of the computer, etc. from the terminal. This relates to the connection method.

〔従来技術とその問題点〕[Prior art and its problems]

従来、計算機等(以下コンピュータと称する)を通信回
線を利用し遠隔地の端末機から共同利用する様な場合は
、同一企業あるいはグループ等に専用回線を設置してコ
ンピュータと端末機を接続していた。しかし近年コンピ
ュータの処理能力向上、利用者の増大にともない端末機
本急激に増大している。
Traditionally, when computers, etc. (hereinafter referred to as computers) were to be used jointly from terminals in remote locations using communication lines, dedicated lines were installed in the same company or group to connect the computers and terminals. Ta. However, in recent years, as the processing power of computers has improved and the number of users has increased, the number of terminal devices has increased rapidly.

中アも、現在銀行等で計画されているコンピュータによ
る音声応答サービスでは、一般家庭の電。
In Central Africa, computer-based voice response services currently being planned for banks and other institutions will be used for general home appliances.

詰機からコンピュータによる徨々サービスを利用出来る
様になると言われている。この様に多数の端末機を対象
としてコンピュータサービスを行なう場合には、各端末
毎に専用回線を設置するのは経済的負担が犬である。従
つ1この様な場合は、公衆回線を利用する方が良い事は
明らかである。
It is said that it will be possible to use computer-based services from the stuffing machine. When providing computer services to such a large number of terminals, it is an economical burden to install a dedicated line for each terminal. Therefore, in such a case, it is clear that it is better to use a public line.

しかし、専用回線の場合には、コンピュータの利用が出
来るのは、専用口11に接続された端末機に限定される
のに対し公衆回線の場合には交換機を介して第三者の端
末機が接続される可能性がある。
However, in the case of a dedicated line, the computers that can be used are limited to the terminal connected to the dedicated port 11, whereas in the case of a public line, a third party's terminal can be used via the exchange. There is a possibility that it will be connected.

従来、端末機からコンピュータを利用する際には端末機
の確認あるいは利用者の確聞をする丸めに、通常、端末
機から端末機番号や利用者番号等(以下この2つの番号
をIDと略称する)の暗照番号を入力して、この番号を
コンピュータにアラかじめ登録きれたものと照合する事
に−よって、第三者の不正利用を防止する手段がとられ
ている。
Conventionally, when using a computer from a terminal, in order to confirm the terminal or confirm the user, the terminal usually sends a message such as the terminal number or user number (hereinafter these two numbers are abbreviated as ID). A measure is taken to prevent unauthorized use by a third party by entering the code number of the computer and comparing it with a code that has already been registered in the computer.

しかしながらこのIDを第三者に万−知られた場合、コ
ンピュータを不正に利用される恐れがある。
However, if this ID is known to a third party, there is a risk that the computer will be used illegally.

しかしながら公衆回線を利用する場合には、IDを照合
する以外に相手を確認する方法が無いのが現状である。
However, when using a public line, there is currently no way to confirm the other party other than checking the ID.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、このような事情を鑑みてなされた本ので、そ
の目的とするところは、非常に簡単な装置構成で、従来
よりはるかに確度を高くコンピュータの不正利用を防止
できる方法を提供することにある。
The present invention was created in view of these circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a method that can prevent unauthorized computer use with a much higher degree of accuracy than ever before, with a very simple device configuration. It is in.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明はコンピュータ側に利用者あるいは端末機のID
に対応してあらかじめ、利用者あるいは端末機のダイヤ
ル番号を登録しておき、端末機からの呼び出、LK応じ
て回線が接続された場合にはコンピュータ側で上記ID
を入力した後1強制的に回線を切断し、入力されたID
に対応し登録されているダイヤル番号によりコンピュー
タ側から再び回線を接続して端末機を呼び出す様にした
ものである。
The present invention provides the computer with the ID of the user or terminal.
In response to this, register the dial number of the user or terminal in advance, and when the line is connected in response to a call or LK from the terminal, the above ID will be entered on the computer side.
After inputting 1, the line is forcibly disconnected and the input ID is
The line is connected again from the computer side and the terminal is called using the registered dial number corresponding to the .

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、コンピュータと端末機との通信回線に
公衆回線岬を使用して亀、従来の専用回線の様にあらか
じめ登録された端末機とだけしか回線が接続されない。
According to the present invention, a public line is used as a communication line between a computer and a terminal, and the line is connected only to terminals registered in advance, like a conventional private line.

従って、万−第三者にコンピュータを利用するための端
末機番号や利用者番号を知られても、第三者が不正にコ
ンピュータを利用する事を防止出来るばかりか、公衆回
線を利用する経済的効果も期待できる。
Therefore, even if a third party learns the terminal number or user number used to use the computer, it not only prevents the third party from using the computer illegally, but also makes it economical to use public lines. It can also be expected to have a positive effect.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下本発明の一実施例につき説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

第1図は1本発明の回線接続方法を#竹畔の音声応答装
置を有するコンピュータシステムに適用した場合の概略
的構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram when the line connection method of the present invention is applied to a computer system having a voice response device.

第1図において、la、1b・・・・・・1nは一般の
家庭内に設置されたブツシュホン等の電話機である。こ
れらの電話機は公衆電話回線網と、電話局内の交換機2
によって任意の電話機間で通常の通話が行なわれる。3
は銀行等内に設置されているコンピュータシステムで、
回線接続装置3a[jつて、公衆電話回線網を利用して
、例えは図示しない他の支店等の端末機とデータ通信を
行なう事も出来る。コンピュータシステム3には音声応
答装置3bが接続されており、預金者九対して入金通知
や残高照会等のサービスを自動的に行なう様になってい
る。
In FIG. 1, 1a, 1b, . These telephones connect to the public telephone line and the exchange 2 in the telephone office.
A normal call can be made between any telephones. 3
is a computer system installed within banks, etc.
The line connection device 3a can also be used to perform data communication with terminals at other branches (not shown), for example, by using the public telephone line network. A voice response device 3b is connected to the computer system 3, and is configured to automatically provide deposit notifications, balance inquiries, and other services to depositors 9.

次に本システムの動作について説明する。第2図は本発
明を適用したコンピュータシステムとその利用者の利用
状態を表現した図である。
Next, the operation of this system will be explained. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a computer system to which the present invention is applied and the usage status of its users.

例えば利用老人が利用者宅の電話機1aで釧行のコンピ
ュータシステムのダイヤルをしてコンピュータシステム
3を呼び出す。第1図に示した様に、交換機2からはコ
ンピュータシステム3のトラヒックに応じて適当な本数
の回線が接続されており、交換機2により空きの回線が
選択されて、11!I u 機1 aとコンピュータシ
ステム3が接続すれる。
For example, an elderly user calls up the computer system 3 by dialing the Senkou computer system using the telephone 1a at the user's home. As shown in FIG. 1, an appropriate number of lines are connected to the exchange 2 according to the traffic of the computer system 3, and the exchange 2 selects an empty line, 11! The I u machine 1a and the computer system 3 are connected.

コンピュータシステム3での回線からの呼び出しに対す
る接続等は回線接線装置i 3 aが行なう。
The line tangent device i 3 a performs connection for calls from the line in the computer system 3.

接続が終了すると制御線3dによってコンピュータ3C
に知らせられ、コンピュータ3Cの指示が制御線3eか
ら音声応答装置3bに伝えられ、応答■のメツセージ「
サービス名を人力して下さいlが利用老人に伝えられる
。ここで利用老人は例えば残高照会のコード番号四ロロ
圀をブツシュホンから送出する。このコード番号はダイ
ヤル信号として、回線接続装置3aを介し、コンピュー
タ3Cに入力されコンピュータ3Cがこのコード番号を
解読して、利用老人が残高照会の要求をしている事を知
る。これに対し、コンピュータ3cH応答■の隈高照会
ですね・・・・・・・・・」のメツセージを送出する様
、応答装置3bK指示する。利用者Aはこのメツセージ
により、通帳番号と暗照番号をブツシュホンから入力す
る。上述と同様にこれを入力したコンピュータ3cは通
帳番号と暗証番号が、あらかじめ登録されているものと
一致するかどうか照合を行々い一致した場合には、応答
(りの1電話を切ってお待ち下さい」を送出する様、音
声応答装置3bに指示して、このメツセージの送出がな
された後、回線は利用者A1コンピュータシステム3と
も一旦1回線を切断する。
When the connection is completed, the computer 3C is connected via the control line 3d.
is notified, the instruction from the computer 3C is transmitted from the control line 3e to the voice response device 3b, and the response message "
Please enter the name of the service and it will be communicated to the elderly person using the service. Here, the elderly user sends, for example, a code number 4 RORO KU for checking the balance from the phone. This code number is input as a dial signal to the computer 3C via the line connection device 3a, and the computer 3C decodes this code number and learns that the elderly person is requesting a balance inquiry. In response, the response device 3bK instructs the response device 3bK to send a message saying, "This is an inquiry about Kumadaka from the computer 3cH response (■)...". User A uses this message to input his passbook number and code number via the telephone. The computer 3c that entered this information in the same way as above checks whether the passbook number and PIN number match those registered in advance.If they match, it responds (Rino1 hangs up and waits). After this message is sent, the line is temporarily disconnected from the computer system 3 of user A1.

この後、所定時間をおいて、コンピュータ3Cは回線接
続装置3aに通帳番号に対応してあらかじめ登録されて
いる利用者Aの電話番号をダイヤルする様指示し、回線
接続装置3aがダイヤル操作を行ない、電話機1aから
の応答(オフフック)により、音声応答装置3bから応
答■の[残高は・・・・・・です」を送出する。
After that, after a predetermined period of time, the computer 3C instructs the line connection device 3a to dial the telephone number of user A that has been registered in advance in correspondence with the passbook number, and the line connection device 3a performs the dialing operation. , In response to the response (off-hook) from the telephone 1a, the voice response device 3b sends out the response ``The balance is...''.

上記は正当な預金者が、コンピュータのサービスを利用
した場合であるが、万一、利用老人の通帳番号と暗証番
号を第三者が知った場合でも、このコンピュータサービ
スを不正に受けようとしても、第三者が利用老人の自宅
の電話機1aを利用出来る機会がない限り、サービスを
受ける事は不可能である。
The above is a case where a legitimate depositor uses the computer service, but even if a third party were to know the bankbook number and PIN of the elderly person using the account, they would not be able to receive the computer service fraudulently. , it is impossible to receive the service unless a third party has the opportunity to use the telephone 1a at the elderly person's home.

ところで上述の説明の様な鋏行等の音声応答システムの
場合は、利用者の使用可能な端末機(電話機)があらか
じめ登録されている端末機に限定されても実用上問題は
無い。
By the way, in the case of a voice response system such as a scissors as described above, there is no practical problem even if the terminals (telephones) that can be used by the user are limited to terminals that are registered in advance.

また、同一企業あるいはグループ等内のコンピュータシ
ステムなど使用可能な端末機が限定される場合には1本
発明を適用する事により公衆回線を利用していながら専
用線を利用する場合と同様に第三者の不正使用を防止で
き、さらに経済的メリットも得る事が出来る。
In addition, in cases where usable terminals are limited, such as computer systems within the same company or group, by applying the present invention, third party terminals can be used in the same way as when using a private line while using a public line. It is possible to prevent unauthorized use by persons and also obtain economic benefits.

以上説明した様に本発明によれは、コンピュータシステ
ムにあらかじめ利用者あるいは端末機等の電話番号を登
録しておき、端末機側からの呼び出しに応じて回線が接
続された場合には、端末機からのIDを入力した後1回
線を切断し、入力したIDに基づきあらかじめ登録され
た電話番号で再び端末機を呼び出して回線を接続するの
で、不特定多数の利用が可能な公衆i線を利用しても、
コンピュータの不正を防止でき、さらに軽済的効里を得
る事本出来る。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the telephone number of the user or the terminal is registered in advance in the computer system, and when the line is connected in response to a call from the terminal, the terminal After entering the ID from the user, the line is disconnected, and the terminal is called again using the pre-registered phone number based on the entered ID to connect the line, so the public i-line can be used by an unspecified number of people. Even if
Computer fraud can be prevented, and furthermore, it is possible to obtain a mitigating effect.

〔発明の他の実施例〕[Other embodiments of the invention]

尚、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものでは炸い。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.

flJ、tば、コンピュータシステムと一般の端末機の
様な場合には、まず端末機番号のみを入力して回線を切
断し、あらかじめ端末機番号に苅むシてf録された電話
番号により回線を接続する様にしても良い。この様にす
れば複数の利用者が同一の端末機を利用できる。
In the case of a computer system and a general terminal, first input only the terminal number and disconnect the line, then enter the terminal number in advance and use the recorded telephone number to connect the line. It is also possible to connect the . In this way, multiple users can use the same terminal.

また本発明はあらかじめ定められた処理がコンピュータ
システムに要求された時に限って実施−t−る事も出来
る。例えば上記音声応答システムの様な場合、万−第三
者が不正に利用しても残高照会サービスなど利用者に直
接的損害を与えない場合には従来と同様に接続し、他の
預金者口座に振替依頼等、利用者に損害をもたらす恐れ
のある場合に限って実施する事も出来る。
Furthermore, the present invention can be implemented only when a predetermined process is requested of the computer system. For example, in the case of the above-mentioned voice response system, if it does not cause direct damage to the user, such as a balance inquiry service, even if a third party uses it illegally, it will be connected as before, and other depositors' accounts will be connected. This can also be done only in cases where there is a risk of harm to the user, such as requesting a transfer.

オた、コンピュータによるサービスの−Y態である。音
声、テキスト、ファクシミリ等の蓄積、配信サービスに
おいても、利用者の要求によって薬種された情報を配信
する様な場合にも適用できる。
Moreover, it is a -Y state of computer-based services. It can also be applied to storage and distribution services of voice, text, facsimile, etc., as well as to distribution of drug type information according to user requests.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の概略的構成図であり、第2図は本発明
の詳細な説明する状態図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a state diagram illustrating the present invention in detail.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 端末機からの呼び出しKよって計算機等のシステムとの
回線が接続された場合、システム側では端末機から識別
番号を入力して回線を切断し、この識別番号に対応して
あらかじめ登録されたダイヤル番号で再び前記端末機を
システム側から呼び出して回線を接続する事を特徴とす
る計算機等と端末機間の回線接続方法。
When a line is connected to a system such as a computer due to a call K from a terminal, the system inputs an identification number from the terminal, disconnects the line, and dials a pre-registered dial number corresponding to this identification number. A method for connecting a line between a computer, etc. and a terminal, characterized in that the terminal is called again from the system side and the line is connected.
JP57069619A 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Line connecting method between computer or the like and terminal device Pending JPS58187060A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57069619A JPS58187060A (en) 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Line connecting method between computer or the like and terminal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57069619A JPS58187060A (en) 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Line connecting method between computer or the like and terminal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58187060A true JPS58187060A (en) 1983-11-01

Family

ID=13408061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57069619A Pending JPS58187060A (en) 1982-04-27 1982-04-27 Line connecting method between computer or the like and terminal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58187060A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988007796A1 (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-10-06 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radio-signal responsive apparatus for controlling mobile equipment
US4815031A (en) * 1985-09-02 1989-03-21 Nec Corporation Method for granting a request to authorized data terminal users accessing from any locations

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5320735A (en) * 1976-08-10 1978-02-25 Nec Corp Aural response connection system
JPS5378101A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-11 Hitachi Ltd Identification of data communication service subscriber and its charging system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5320735A (en) * 1976-08-10 1978-02-25 Nec Corp Aural response connection system
JPS5378101A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-11 Hitachi Ltd Identification of data communication service subscriber and its charging system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4815031A (en) * 1985-09-02 1989-03-21 Nec Corporation Method for granting a request to authorized data terminal users accessing from any locations
WO1988007796A1 (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-10-06 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Radio-signal responsive apparatus for controlling mobile equipment

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