JPS58186154A - Manufacture of dry cell - Google Patents

Manufacture of dry cell

Info

Publication number
JPS58186154A
JPS58186154A JP57069101A JP6910182A JPS58186154A JP S58186154 A JPS58186154 A JP S58186154A JP 57069101 A JP57069101 A JP 57069101A JP 6910182 A JP6910182 A JP 6910182A JP S58186154 A JPS58186154 A JP S58186154A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
asphalt
seal
mixture
cell
terminal cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57069101A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6337461B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyohiko Mizutani
水谷 清彦
Koichiro Kawakami
河上 晃一郎
Masaaki Shiga
志賀 正昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP57069101A priority Critical patent/JPS58186154A/en
Publication of JPS58186154A publication Critical patent/JPS58186154A/en
Publication of JPS6337461B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6337461B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/317Re-sealable arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the stock performance by eliminating the fracture of the sealing section due to increase of gas pressure in a cell to be produced during abnormal discharge such as short circuit, counter-connection discharge while maintaining the seal-tight effect at normal time. CONSTITUTION:The gas pressure in a cell to be increased during abnormal discharge such as short circuit, counter-connection discharge, will first push up asphalt in the encapsulated filler or its compound to a vent notch 8 made in a cover 5 then pushed out through the tip of a flange 10 of an anode terminal cap 4 to the outside thus to lower the pressure in the cell. Said vent notch 8 is normally filled completely with asphalt or its compound in the encapsulated filler 2' to maintain the seal-tight effect completely. Said vent notch 8 reaches to the tip of a flange 10 of an anode terminal cap 4 molded with resin of said cover 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は乾’iff池の製造法に関し、アスファルトあ
るいはその混合物を内部封口充填剤として鍔紙を介して
発市:゛要素を充填した亜鉛缶内に注入し、陽極端子キ
ャップをモールドした合成樹脂製封口蓋で封I工する乾
電池において、その封[1方法を改良することにより、
″重油の内圧増加に起因した封■部の破裂を防止するこ
とを目的とするものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a dry pond. In dry batteries that are sealed with a synthetic resin sealing lid with a molded terminal cap, the sealing process [1] is improved by improving the method.
``The purpose is to prevent the seal from bursting due to an increase in the internal pressure of heavy oil.

従来における小型乾電油の封口及び外装構造は第4図に
示すり(1〈陽極合剤、炭素棒及び隔離層等の発′市要
素を充填した陰極亜鉛缶1内に、内部材11充填剤2と
してアスファルトあるいはその混合物を鍔紙3を介して
注入し、陽極端子キャップ4をモールドシた合成樹脂製
封口蓋5をその上側に装着して封[1するとともに亜鉛
缶1の外周を外装樹脂チューブ6で覆っていた。
The sealing and exterior structure of a conventional small-sized dry cell oil is shown in Fig. 4. Asphalt or a mixture thereof is injected as the agent 2 through the flange paper 3, and a synthetic resin sealing lid 5 with an anode terminal cap 4 molded thereon is attached to the upper side to seal it. It was covered with tube 6.

いるが、密封効果を向」二さすだめに封[1構凸そのも
のにカス抜き等の細工が施されていないために、つ:1
.)絡あるいは逆接続放電等の異常放’「1時に、負激
に増大する電池内ガス圧によって封11部か破裂する中
故がしばしば起こっていた。これらの解消のために過去
、内部封口充填剤をなくして樹脂製封t1に1−だけで
封「−1する方法等が試みられだが、その場合には水分
の逸散が十分防止できなく、電池保存中において電池の
内部乾燥による電圧・電流の劣−トが片しく実mまでに
は至っていない。
However, the sealing effect cannot be improved due to the fact that the convex part itself has no work such as removal of scraps.
.. ) Abnormal discharges such as short circuits or reverse connection discharges At 1 o'clock, the seal 11 often bursts due to the rapidly increasing gas pressure inside the battery. Attempts have been made to eliminate the agent and seal the resin seal t1 with only 1-1, but in that case, it was not possible to sufficiently prevent moisture from escaping, and the voltage and voltage caused by internal drying of the battery during storage were reduced. Due to the inferiority of the current, it has not reached the actual level.

本発明の乾′市油の製造法は、上記の欠点を大巾に解消
するものであり、以下その一実施例を図面により説明す
る。第1図中1は発電要素を充填した!ll!鉛缶であ
り、従来例同様鍔部3を介して内部材11充填剤2が注
入されている。また炭素棒7の上部周面にも充填剤2′
が第2図の如く塗布されている。陽極端子キャップ4を
モールドした合成樹脂製封11蓋5の内面には第3図に
示す如く短絡あるいは逆接続放″市等の異常放電時に急
激に増大する電池内ガス等を抜き取るためのガス抜き用
切欠部8が炭素棒L″j゛j゛通孔部に設けられており
、このガス抜き用切欠部8は封1−] @ sの樹脂で
モールドされたト↓ノ棒端子キャップ4の鍔部10先端
にi皇lしている1、乾”+lj’、油の封口は、内部
封口充填剤2としたアスファルトあるいはその混合物を
鍔部3を・斤して+111鉛缶1内に注入するとともに
炭素棒7の上部周面にも内部材[]充填剤2′としてア
スファルトあるいはその混合物を環状に塗布しておき1
次いで樹脂製材r3蓋6にモールドされた陽極端−rキ
ャップ4を炭素棒7上端に嵌合する。この際に炭素棒7
の」一部周面に環状に塗布されている内部材1−1充填
剤2′の一部が樹脂製封[IMの炭素棒貫通孔9の一部
に設けられたガフ抜き用切欠部8を埋めて、亜鉛缶1を
密封するものである。
The method for producing dry market oil of the present invention largely eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and one embodiment thereof will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 in Figure 1 is filled with power generation elements! ll! It is a lead can, and an internal material 11 and a filler 2 are injected through the flange 3 as in the conventional example. Filler 2' is also applied to the upper peripheral surface of the carbon rod 7.
is applied as shown in Figure 2. As shown in Fig. 3, the synthetic resin seal 11 on which the anode terminal cap 4 is molded and the inner surface of the lid 5 are provided with gas vents to remove gas, etc. inside the battery that increases rapidly during abnormal discharge such as short circuit or reverse connection discharge. A gas venting notch 8 is provided in the through hole of the carbon rod L''j゛j゛, and this gas venting notch 8 is a sealing part 8 of the terminal cap 4 molded with the resin of the seal 1-]@s. 1. Dry oil is sealed at the tip of the flange 10. To seal the oil, fill the flange 3 with asphalt or its mixture as an internal sealing filler 2 and inject it into the +111 lead can 1. At the same time, asphalt or a mixture thereof is applied in an annular manner to the upper peripheral surface of the carbon rod 7 as an internal material [] filler 2'.
Next, the anode end-r cap 4 molded on the resin lumber r3 lid 6 is fitted onto the upper end of the carbon rod 7. At this time, carbon rod 7
A part of the internal material 1-1 and the filler 2', which is annularly applied to the circumferential surface of the IM, is sealed with a resin seal [the guff removal notch 8 provided in a part of the carbon rod through hole 9 of the IM]. to seal the zinc can 1.

以上のような方法で製造された乾電池においては、短絡
あるいは逆接続放電等の異常放電をされた場合に増大す
る電池内のガス圧力は、捷ず内部材11充填剤2のアス
ファルトあるいはその混合物を月11蓋5に設けている
ガス抜き用切欠部8に押し+げ、そして陽極端子キャッ
プ4の鍔部1oの先端を回り外部へと押し出されていっ
て’if池内部のV1ツノを1゛げるものである。この
樹脂製封1 l hn5の内(rIIに設けられたガス
抜き用切欠部8は通常の際は内1″汁封11充填剤2′
のアスファルト あるいはその混合物で完全に埋められ
て密封幼果を完1−に眉(持している1、 以」の如く本発明においては、短絡あるいは逆接続枚市
秀の冗常放電時に発生する電池内ガス圧力の増大に起因
した封[1部の破裂等の事故を解消し、しかも、通常時
における密封効果を維持して保存性11[を確保したも
のである。
In a dry cell manufactured by the method described above, the gas pressure inside the battery that increases when an abnormal discharge such as a short circuit or a reverse connection discharge occurs is not destroyed and the internal material 11 filler 2 asphalt or its mixture is The moon 11 is pushed into the gas venting notch 8 provided in the lid 5, and is pushed out around the tip of the flange 1o of the anode terminal cap 4, and the V1 horn inside the pond is pushed out. It is something that can be done. In this resin seal 1l hn5 (rII), the gas venting notch 8 provided in
In the present invention, it is completely filled with asphalt or a mixture thereof to completely seal the young fruit. This eliminates accidents such as rupture of a part of the seal caused by an increase in gas pressure within the battery, and also maintains the sealing effect under normal conditions to ensure a shelf life of 11.

以下その効果を従来例と比較して説明する。The effects will be explained below in comparison with the conventional example.

(A)(は本発明の製造法によるUM−4型乾電油であ
り、(B)は第4図に示す構造をもった従来のUM−4
型乾’l’lf池である。
(A) (is a UM-4 type dry electric oil produced by the manufacturing method of the present invention, and (B) is a conventional UM-4 type dry electric oil having the structure shown in FIG. 4.
It is a mold dry 'l'lf pond.

(1ン  封11部の破裂試験(15Ω負荷連続放電、
4個中1個逆接続し、放電2時間後の情況)(2)性能
試験(15Ω負荷で1へ陥間欠放電、終11市+10,
85 V 、 −IJ−7プルはいずれも7部個)
(Rupture test of 11 seals (15Ω load continuous discharge,
(2) Performance test (intermittent discharge to 1 with 15Ω load, end 11+10,
85 V, -IJ-7 pull each has 7 copies)

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例で製造した乾電池の一部を破断
して示した側面図、第2図は内部材[I−に填剤で亜鉛
倍量1−1部を封1]1シた部分断面図、第3し1は陽
極端子キャップをモールドした合成樹脂閉封[1蓋のト
面図、第4図は従来の乾電池の一部を破断した側面図で
ある。 1・・・・・発電要素を充填した亜鉛缶、2,2′・・
・・・内部材(1充填剤、3・・・・・・鍔部、4・・
・・・・陽極端子キャップ、5・・・・・・合成樹脂製
封口蓋、7・・・・・・炭素棒、8・・・・・・カス抜
き用切欠部、9・・・・・・炭素棒貫通孔、10・・・
・・ギャップの鍔部。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名#1
2  図 グ 第 4 図
Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway side view of a dry battery manufactured in accordance with an example of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an internal material [I- is sealed with 1-1 parts of zinc as a filler] 1 Figure 3 is a top view of the lid, and Figure 4 is a partially cutaway side view of a conventional dry battery. 1...Zinc can filled with power generation elements, 2,2'...
...Internal material (1 filler, 3... collar, 4...
... Anode terminal cap, 5 ... Synthetic resin sealing lid, 7 ... Carbon rod, 8 ... Notch for scrap removal, 9 ...・Carbon rod through hole, 10...
...The rim of the gap. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person #1
2 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 陽極合剤、炭素棒及び隔離層等の発電要素を充填した亜
鉛缶内に、アスファルトあるいはその混合物を内部材1
1充填剤として鍔紙を介して注入するとともに合剤上に
突出した炭素棒の上部周面にも塗布し、炭素棒に嵌合す
る陽極端子キャップをモー)v トするとともに炭素棒
貫通孔の一部に前記端子キャップに達するガス抜き用切
矢部を設けた合成樹脂製封口蓋を炭素棒に装着して、前
記炭素棒周面に塗布したアスファルトあるいはその混合
物でガス抜き用切矢部を密封することを′特徴とする乾
市:池の製凸法。
Inside the zinc can filled with power generation elements such as anode mixture, carbon rods and isolation layer, asphalt or its mixture is added as an inner material.
1. Inject the filler through the flange paper and also apply it to the upper peripheral surface of the carbon rod that protrudes above the mixture. A synthetic resin sealing lid having a gas venting arrow part that reaches the terminal cap is attached to the carbon rod, and the gas venting arrow part is sealed with asphalt or a mixture thereof applied to the circumferential surface of the carbon rod. Inuiichi is characterized by: Pond manufacturing method.
JP57069101A 1982-04-23 1982-04-23 Manufacture of dry cell Granted JPS58186154A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57069101A JPS58186154A (en) 1982-04-23 1982-04-23 Manufacture of dry cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57069101A JPS58186154A (en) 1982-04-23 1982-04-23 Manufacture of dry cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58186154A true JPS58186154A (en) 1983-10-31
JPS6337461B2 JPS6337461B2 (en) 1988-07-26

Family

ID=13392890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57069101A Granted JPS58186154A (en) 1982-04-23 1982-04-23 Manufacture of dry cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58186154A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5569556A (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-10-29 Display Matrix Corporation Battery charge indicator
EP0958633A1 (en) * 1996-10-23 1999-11-24 Display Matrix Corporation A battery charge indicator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5569556A (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-10-29 Display Matrix Corporation Battery charge indicator
EP0958633A1 (en) * 1996-10-23 1999-11-24 Display Matrix Corporation A battery charge indicator
EP0958633A4 (en) * 1996-10-23 2004-07-07 Display Matrix Corp A battery charge indicator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6337461B2 (en) 1988-07-26

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