JPS581839Y2 - Silencer - Google Patents

Silencer

Info

Publication number
JPS581839Y2
JPS581839Y2 JP13059378U JP13059378U JPS581839Y2 JP S581839 Y2 JPS581839 Y2 JP S581839Y2 JP 13059378 U JP13059378 U JP 13059378U JP 13059378 U JP13059378 U JP 13059378U JP S581839 Y2 JPS581839 Y2 JP S581839Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
silencer
voice
utility
model registration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13059378U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5548133U (en
Inventor
河野進吉
Original Assignee
河野 進吉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 河野 進吉 filed Critical 河野 進吉
Priority to JP13059378U priority Critical patent/JPS581839Y2/en
Publication of JPS5548133U publication Critical patent/JPS5548133U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS581839Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS581839Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、発声練習での使用に適した消声器に関する
ものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a silencer suitable for use in vocal practice.

ところで、歌や詩吟もしくは揺などの発声練習を本格的
に行なおうとする場合には、いわゆる腹の底から声を出
すようにしないと、その効果が挙がらないため、声量が
大となるを免れない。
By the way, if you are seriously trying to practice your voice in singing, poetry, or swaying, you have to start speaking from the bottom of your heart, otherwise the effect will not be achieved, so you can avoid raising your voice. do not have.

然るにこのような犬なる声量は、周囲へ広範囲に伝播す
るため、多くの場合、他人へ迷惑を及ぼすことになる。
However, the loudness of the dog's voice spreads over a wide range of surrounding areas, and often causes trouble to others.

本考案は、上記したような問題点に対処して、他人に迷
惑を及ぼすことなく本格的な発声練習を可能ならしめる
ため、発声を何ら妨げることなしに、周囲へ伝播されよ
うとする声の大きさを抑制し得るような、簡便にして取
り扱い易い消声器を提供せんとするものである。
The present invention addresses the above-mentioned problems and enables full-scale vocal practice without causing inconvenience to others.The present invention aims to improve the ability of the voice to be transmitted to the surrounding area without interfering with vocalization in any way. It is an object of the present invention to provide a simple and easy-to-handle silencer whose size can be suppressed.

以下これを図面に示す実施例について詳述する。Hereinafter, an embodiment shown in the drawings will be described in detail.

図に於て1は消声器の器体であって、その胴部は内筒2
と外筒3からなる二重構造とされ、それら両筒間には筒
状の空隙4が確保されている。
In the figure, 1 is the body of the silencer, and its body is the inner cylinder 2.
It has a double structure consisting of an outer cylinder 3 and a cylindrical gap 4 between the two cylinders.

然して内筒2は、外筒3から露出させられている方の一
端に、内外へ連通する吹込み口5を有して、外筒3内へ
位置する方の他端では端壁6により閉塞され、筐た外筒
3内へ嵌め込せれた大部分の周面には、前記の空隙4へ
通じる通気孔Iが、多数穿設されている。
The inner cylinder 2 has, at one end exposed from the outer cylinder 3, an air inlet 5 that communicates with the inside and outside, and the other end, which is located inside the outer cylinder 3, is closed by an end wall 6. A large number of ventilation holes I communicating with the above-mentioned void 4 are bored in the circumferential surface of most of the part of the outer cylinder 3 that is fitted into the housing.

かかる内筒2の前記した吹込み口5は、発声練習を行な
う人の口唇の周囲へよく密接させ得て然もその自由な発
声を妨げないような形状に、形成されているものとし、
図示の形状はその一例である。
The above-mentioned air inlet 5 of the inner cylinder 2 is formed in such a shape that it can be brought into close contact with the lips of a person practicing vocalization, but does not interfere with the person's free vocalization.
The illustrated shape is one example.

これに対して外筒3は、一方の開放端で内筒2へ嵌合さ
れた状態に於て、該内筒を取り囲む部分には通気孔を有
さす、前記吹込み口5の反対側に相当する他方の端に吹
出し部8を有して、該部の周面に、前記内筒の通気孔T
とは空隙4を介して連通ずる通気孔9が、多数穿設され
ている。
On the other hand, when the outer cylinder 3 is fitted into the inner cylinder 2 at one open end, the outer cylinder 3 has a ventilation hole in the part surrounding the inner cylinder, and has a vent hole on the opposite side of the air inlet 5. The corresponding other end has a blow-off part 8, and the vent hole T of the inner cylinder is provided on the circumferential surface of the part.
A large number of ventilation holes 9 are provided which communicate with each other through gaps 4.

かかる外筒3の吹出し部8における端面ば、図例では端
壁10によって閉塞されているが、必要に応じては、こ
の端壁10へも通気孔を設け、或は該壁の一部もしくは
全部を除いて、外部へ開放させるようにしても良い。
The end face of the blow-off portion 8 of the outer cylinder 3 is closed by an end wall 10 in the illustrated example, but if necessary, a ventilation hole may also be provided in this end wall 10, or a part or part of the wall may be closed. All of them may be removed and opened to the outside.

一方、前記した内筒2の内部は、単なる空洞のitにし
ておいても良いが、消音効果を一層高めるため、何らか
の手段を講じておく方が好ましい。
On the other hand, the inside of the inner cylinder 2 may be simply made hollow, but it is preferable to take some kind of measure to further enhance the sound deadening effect.

かかる手段として、図例では、連続気泡の発泡樹脂もし
くは他の素材からなる通気性をもった吸音材11が、そ
の内筒2の内部に装填されている。
As such means, in the illustrated example, a breathable sound absorbing material 11 made of open-cell foamed resin or other material is loaded inside the inner cylinder 2.

寸た他の手段として、例えば内筒2の内面に多数の凸部
を設け、或は該簡の内部へ多数の邪魔板を取り付けるよ
うにしても良い。
As other means for increasing the size, for example, a large number of convex portions may be provided on the inner surface of the inner tube 2, or a large number of baffle plates may be attached to the inside of the tube.

なお図中の12は内筒2の吹込み口5に近い方の周面に
穿設された吸気口であって、指先で塞ぎ得る大きさとさ
れており、13゜14は内外両筒2,3の合せ目附近の
外周面に突設された手掛り用の突起である。
In addition, 12 in the figure is an intake port drilled on the peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 2 near the air inlet 5, and is sized so that it can be closed with a fingertip. This is a protrusion for a handhold protruding from the outer peripheral surface near the seam 3.

上記した構成に於て、い昔器体1の適所、例えば胴部を
把持し、吹込み口5を口唇の周囲へ押し当てて、周囲か
ら声が漏れないように保ち乍ら、器体1内へ声を吹き込
むようにして発声練習を行なうと、吹込み口5から内筒
2内へ入った声は、その内部から周囲の通気孔7を経て
、内外両筒2゜3間の空隙4から外筒の吹出し部8に至
り、該部の周囲の通気孔9から外へ出る。
In the above-mentioned configuration, in the past, the user held the vessel 1 at a suitable place, for example, the body, and pressed the blowing port 5 around the lips to prevent the voice from leaking from the surroundings. When you practice your voice by blowing your voice into the inner cylinder 2, the voice that enters the inner cylinder 2 from the air inlet 5 passes through the surrounding ventilation hole 7, and enters the air gap 4 between the inner and outer cylinders 2°3. The air flows from the air to the air outlet part 8 of the outer cylinder, and exits from the air hole 9 around this part.

然して吹込み口5から内筒2内へ吹き込昔れた声は、そ
の内部での反射と干渉による消音効果と、通気孔I及び
9を通過する際の通路断面積の急激な変化による消音効
果と、空隙4から吹出し部8へ向かう途中での通路の屈
曲による消音効果とを受けて、順次に効率よく減衰させ
られるため、吹出し部8から外へ出る声は、非常に小さ
くなる。
However, the old voices blown from the air inlet 5 into the inner cylinder 2 are muted by the silencing effect due to reflection and interference inside the air inlet 5, and the sudden change in the cross-sectional area of the passage when passing through the vents I and 9. As a result of this effect and the silencing effect of the bending of the passage on the way from the air gap 4 to the outlet 8, the sound coming out from the outlet 8 becomes extremely small because it is effectively attenuated in sequence.

従って、大なる声量で発声練習を行なっても、外に出る
声量は大巾に抑制されて、周囲へ広範囲に伝播すること
がない。
Therefore, even if you practice speaking at a high volume, the volume of your voice coming out will be greatly suppressed and will not spread widely to the surrounding area.

また、内筒2内に吸音材11が装填されている場合には
、前記の各消音効果に加えて、該吸音材による消音効果
も期待できるため、外へ出る声の大きさは更に小とする
In addition, when the sound absorbing material 11 is loaded into the inner cylinder 2, in addition to the above-mentioned sound deadening effects, the sound absorbing material can also be expected to have a sound deadening effect, so the loudness of voices coming out will be even smaller. do.

一方、発声練習を行なっているときの息の吸込みは、そ
の都度、吹込み口5を離して行なっても良いが、吸気口
12を利用すれば、いちいち離さなくても行なえる。
On the other hand, when practicing vocalization, breathing may be done by separating the air inlet 5 each time, but if the air inlet 12 is used, this can be done without having to remove the air each time.

即ち発声時には指先で吸気口12を塞いでおき、息を吸
い込むときだけ数日を開けば良いのである。
In other words, it is sufficient to cover the intake port 12 with a fingertip when vocalizing, and then open it for a few days only when inhaling.

なお、との消声器は、全体を合成樹脂製とすることによ
って軽量化し得るので、片手で把持して発声練習を長時
間続けても、持ち疲れることがない。
Furthermore, since the entire voice silencer is made of synthetic resin, it can be made lightweight, so even if you hold it with one hand and practice speaking for a long time, you won't get tired of holding it.

普た内外両筒2,3を分解組立て自在とし、吸音材11
も抜取り自在としておけば、全体を随時洗浄し得て、常
に清潔に保つことができる。
Both the inner and outer cylinders 2 and 3 can be disassembled and assembled freely, and the sound absorbing material 11
If it is also removable, the whole can be washed at any time and kept clean at all times.

以上の如く、本考案は胴部が二重構造とされた器体の一
端に声の吹込み口を、他端に声の吹出し部を設けて、吹
込み口から吹き込筐れた声を器体内で効率よく減衰させ
得るようにしたものであるから、このような本考案に係
る消声器を使用すれば、発声を何ら妨げられることなし
に、周囲へ伝播されようとする声の大きさを大巾に抑制
せしめ得て、歌や詩吟もしくは謡などの発声練習を大な
る声量で本格的に行なっても、他人に迷惑を及ぼすこと
がなくなり、従って他人に気兼なく発声練習を行ない得
て、早期の上達を望み得る効果が期待できる。
As described above, the present invention has a double-structured body with a voice inlet at one end and a voice outlet at the other end, and the voice blown from the inlet into the housing. Since it is designed to be able to efficiently attenuate the sound inside the device, if the silencer according to the present invention is used, the loudness of the voice that is about to be propagated to the surroundings can be reduced without any obstruction to vocalization. This allows you to suppress your voice to a large extent, so that even if you practice singing, poetry, or chanting at a high volume, you will not cause trouble to others, so you can practice your voice without worrying about others. , you can expect the effect of early improvement.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の実施例を示す正面図、第2図は第1図
のA−A線よりみた断面図、第3図は欠截側面図である
。 1・・・・・・器体、2・・・・・・内筒、3・・・・
・・外筒、4・・・・・・空隙、5・・・・・・吹込み
口、6・・・・・・端壁、7・・・・・通気孔、8・・
・・・・吹出し部、9・・・・・・通気孔、11・・・
・・・吸音材、12・・・・・・吸気口。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A--A in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cutaway side view. 1... Container body, 2... Inner cylinder, 3...
... Outer cylinder, 4 ... Gap, 5 ... Inlet, 6 ... End wall, 7 ... Ventilation hole, 8 ...
...Blowout part, 9...Vent hole, 11...
...Sound absorbing material, 12...Intake port.

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] (1)口唇の周囲へ密接させ得て然も自由な発声を妨げ
ることのないような形状とされた声の吹込み口を一端に
有して他端は閉塞されている内筒と、一端は開放されて
他端に声の吹出し部を有する外筒とで、胴部を二重構造
とした器体が構成され、該器体の上記胴部における内外
両筒間には前記の吹出し部へ連通する筒状の空隙が確保
されると共に、内筒の周面には上記の空隙へ連通する多
数の通気孔が設けられ、前記吹出し部の少なくとも局面
には上記の空隙へ連通する多数の通気孔が設けられてし
ることを特徴とする消声器。
(1) An inner tube having a voice inlet at one end and having a shape that allows it to be placed closely around the lips without interfering with free vocalization, and which is closed at the other end; and an outer cylinder that is open and has a voice outlet at the other end, and a body with a double body structure is constructed, and the above-mentioned outlet is located between the inner and outer cylinders in the body of the vessel. A cylindrical gap communicating with the above-mentioned gap is secured, and a large number of ventilation holes communicating with the above-mentioned gap are provided on the circumferential surface of the inner cylinder, and a large number of ventilation holes communicating with the above-mentioned gap are provided on at least the curved surface of the blowing part. A silencer characterized by being provided with a ventilation hole.
(2)内筒の内部に通気性を有する吸音材が装填されて
いることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)
項に記載の消声器。
(2) Utility model registration claim No. (1) characterized in that the inner cylinder is loaded with a sound-absorbing material having air permeability.
Silencer as described in section.
(3)指先で塞ぎ得る大きさの吸気口が内筒の内外へ連
通するように設けられていることを特徴とする実用新案
登録請求の範囲第(1)項に記載の消声器。
(3) The silencer as set forth in claim (1) of the utility model registration, characterized in that an intake port of a size that can be closed with a fingertip is provided so as to communicate with the inside and outside of the inner cylinder.
JP13059378U 1978-09-21 1978-09-21 Silencer Expired JPS581839Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13059378U JPS581839Y2 (en) 1978-09-21 1978-09-21 Silencer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13059378U JPS581839Y2 (en) 1978-09-21 1978-09-21 Silencer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5548133U JPS5548133U (en) 1980-03-29
JPS581839Y2 true JPS581839Y2 (en) 1983-01-13

Family

ID=29096364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13059378U Expired JPS581839Y2 (en) 1978-09-21 1978-09-21 Silencer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS581839Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0755593Y2 (en) * 1987-02-23 1995-12-20 エヌデ−シ−株式会社 Muffler and articulator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5548133U (en) 1980-03-29

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