JPS58169447A - Nursing aid apparatus - Google Patents
Nursing aid apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58169447A JPS58169447A JP57053322A JP5332282A JPS58169447A JP S58169447 A JPS58169447 A JP S58169447A JP 57053322 A JP57053322 A JP 57053322A JP 5332282 A JP5332282 A JP 5332282A JP S58169447 A JPS58169447 A JP S58169447A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- legs
- nursing
- patient
- air bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、寝たきシ病大の看護動作としての起伏、寝
返り、排泄等を幇助する補助装置を備えた看護用補助装
置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a nursing auxiliary device that is provided with an auxiliary device that assists in raising and lowering, turning over, excreting, etc., which are nursing actions for a bedridden patient.
従来、病人用ベッド等の介抱装置は第１図に示すように
、ベッド１の固定マット２のほぼ中央部より頭部に、折
ｎ曲る可動マット３を装着し、この可動マット３を支え
る脚体４にハンドル５の回動によシ脚体４’ｔ−移動さ
せて可動マット３を傾斜させる傾斜機構６ｔ″備えた構
造のベッドが一般的であり、患者の希望に応じてハンド
ル５を操作して可動マット３を任意に傾斜させる等、主
として病院用ベッドとして使用さ扛ている。Conventionally, in nursing care devices such as patient beds, as shown in FIG. 1, a bendable movable mat 3 is attached to the head from approximately the center of a fixed mat 2 of a bed 1, and this movable mat 3 is supported. The bed is generally equipped with a tilting mechanism 6t'' on the leg body 4, which moves the leg body 4't and tilts the movable mat 3 by rotating the handle 5. The movable mat 3 can be tilted arbitrarily by operating the movable mat 3, and is mainly used as a hospital bed.
しかしながら、上述したベッドでは、大型ベッドであり
、看護人が必要である等、家庭用としては不同きであっ
た。However, the above-mentioned beds are not suitable for home use because they are large beds and require a nurse.
また、患者が寝返りや横向き、或いは着換えなどを行な
うのに適した動作は全くできないために看護人が多大な
労力を費やしていた。In addition, the patient is unable to make any movements suitable for turning over, lying on the side, or changing clothes, which requires a great deal of effort on the part of the nurse.
この発明は、上述した従来の欠点を解決するためになさ
扛たもので、患者用ベッドの上面に小区分さｎた空気袋
を設置し、送風機からの空気全所定の空気袋に圧入、又
は抜きとることにより、ｄ−要な方向に患者を起伏させ
たり、排泄用の器具の使用を容易にして看護人の労力を
軽減するとともに、空気の圧送操作を電磁弁のリモート
コントロールにより行なうようにす扛げ、患者自身も自
在に操作することができるように構成した看護用補助装
置を提供するものである。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and consists of installing air bags divided into small sections on the top of the patient bed, and press-fitting all the air from the blower into the designated air bags, or By removing it, the patient can be raised and lowered in the desired direction, and the excretion equipment can be easily used, reducing the labor of the nurse, and air can be pumped by remote control of the solenoid valve. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nursing auxiliary device configured such that it can be operated freely by the patient himself/herself.
以下、この発明による実施例を第２図ないし第３図にも
とづいて詳細に説明する。第２図はこの発明による看護
補助装置の上面図であシ、ベッド１０の上面に患者Ａが
充分に寝かせら扛る大きさの空気袋１１を中央仕切部１
２により左右に区分するとともに、好ましくは上下にそ
ｎぞｎ頭部１３Ｒｋ１３Ｌ、胸部１４Ｒｂ１４”ｂ腰部
１５Ｒ１１５Ｌ％及び脚ｍ１６１１，１６１等ノ小区分
に分割する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 2 is a top view of the nursing aid device according to the present invention, in which an air bag 11 of a size that allows the patient A to fully lie down on the upper surface of the bed 10 is placed in the central partition 1.
2 into left and right divisions, and preferably into subdivisions such as n head 13Rk13L, chest 14Rb14''b waist 15R115L%, and legs m1611,161.
上記空気袋１の小区分した側方には、フランジ１７を固
着してエアホース１８． 〜１８．＋７）一端を接続し
、このエアホース１８１ 〜１８６ の他端は空気電磁
弁１９． 〜１９８ 等を介して集会チャンバー２０に
接続さ扛ている。上記集会チャンバー２０１１ｔ、駆動
モータ２１により駆動さ扛る送風機２２からの空気を圧
送するダクト２３が接続さ扛ておシ、上記駆動モータ２
１と空気室ａｌｌｙ−１９，〜 １９．はコントロール
がツクス２４に装着した操作スイッチ２５＋〜２５８に
より開閉操作さｎるようになっている。A flange 17 is fixed to the subdivided side of the air bag 1, and an air hose 18. ~18. +7) Connect one end of the air hoses 181 to 186 to the other end of the air solenoid valve 19. It is connected to the assembly chamber 20 via ~198 etc. A duct 23 for pumping air from a blower 22 driven by a drive motor 21 is connected to the assembly chamber 2011t, which is connected to the drive motor 2.
1 and air chamber ally-19, ~ 19. The opening/closing operations are performed using operation switches 25+ to 258 mounted on the switch 24.
なお、上記コントロールボックス２４の操作スイッチ２
５．〜２５８金単独又は複数でＯＮすることにより、駆
動モータ２１が回転し、操作スイッチ２５、〜２５８の
ＯＮに対応する空気’［磁弁１９□〜１９ｓが開して空
気が対応する空気袋１の小区分に圧送さ扛るものであり
、操作スイッチ２５．〜２５゜のうち、少なくも１個が
ＯＮＬ、ている間は、駆動モータ２１Ｆｉ回転している
。Note that the operation switch 2 of the control box 24
5. When ~258 gold is turned on alone or in combination, the drive motor 21 rotates, and when the operation switches 25 and ~258 are turned on, the corresponding air' [magnetic valves 19□~19s open and the air is released into the corresponding air bag 1] The operation switch 25. ~25°, while at least one is ONL, the drive motor 21Fi is rotating.
つぎに、上述したように構成さ扛た看護補助装置の動作
について説明する。Next, the operation of the nursing assisting device constructed as described above will be explained.
まず、患者は空気袋１の中央部に寝かせら扛ておシ、就
寝中や休養中はこのま＼の状態に放置さ扛ている。First, the patient is placed in the center of the air bag 1 and left in this position while sleeping or resting.
て空気袋１の左半分又は右半分に空気を圧送して膨張さ
せ扛げ簡単に寝返りすることができる。Air is pumped into the left half or right half of the air bag 1 to inflate it and the air bag 1 can be easily turned over.
また、起き上りたい揚台は、操作スイッチ２５ｍ、２５
２及び２５３．２５ａ ｔ−ＯＮすｎば、第３図に示す
如く、患者を起すことができるものであり、操作スイッ
チ２５．及び２５８をＯＮすｎば脚を上げて休むことも
できる。Also, the platform you want to get up on is the operation switch 25m, 25m.
2 and 253.25a t-ON, the patient can be woken up as shown in FIG. You can also raise your legs and rest by turning on 258.
さらに排泄時には操作スイッチ２５．又は２５．のみ’
ｔ−０ＦＦして他の操作スイッチをＯＮす扛ば、排泄用
器具が容易に挿入することができるものであり、他にも
種々の使い方が可能である。Furthermore, when excreting, the operation switch 25. or 25. only'
By turning on t-0FF and turning on other operation switches, the excretory device can be easily inserted, and various other uses are possible.
以上詳細に説明したように、この発明による看護用補助
装置は、構造が簡単であり寝たきり老人、重症身体障害
者の看病等に極めて有用であシ、看護人の労力を大巾に
軽減することができる。As explained in detail above, the nursing aid device according to the present invention has a simple structure and is extremely useful for caring for bedridden elderly people and severely disabled people, and can greatly reduce the labor of nurses. I can do it.
また、電磁弁等の操作は、リモートコントロールにする
仁とにより、患者自身も操作できるものであり、看護人
が不在の揚台は自任に希望する姿勢がと詐る等の効果を
奏する。In addition, the solenoid valves and the like can be operated by the patient himself/herself by remote control, which has the effect of allowing the patient to determine the desired posture on the platform when a nurse is not present.
さらに、上述した看護補助装置は、必らずしも５−
ベッドの上に装着するだけでなく、家庭でも容易に使用
できるとともに、構造や装置が簡単であるから扱い易く
、安価に得ら扛るものである。Furthermore, the nursing aid device described above does not necessarily have to be installed on a bed, but can also be easily used at home, has a simple structure and device, is easy to handle, and can be obtained at low cost. It is something that
なお、上述した構成において、送風機の代わ９に真空ポ
ンプ、又はコンプレッサー等を使用しても良く、しかも
空気袋の破裂全防止する圧力弁等の安全装置は当然装備
さｎていることはいうまでもない。In addition, in the above-mentioned configuration, a vacuum pump or compressor may be used instead of the blower, and it goes without saying that safety devices such as a pressure valve to completely prevent the air bag from bursting are of course equipped. Nor.
第１図は従来の実施例を示すベッドの側面図。
第２図はこの発明による実施例を示す看護補助装置の上
面図、第３図はこの発明による使用状態會示す側面−で
ある。
１０・・・・・・ベッド％ １１・・・・・・空気袋、
１２・・・・・・中央仕切部、１３１１．１３Ｌ・・・
・・・頭部＆ １４Ｒ％ １４Ｌ・・・・・・胴部＆
１５Ｒ％ １５Ｌ・・・・・・尻部、１６ｍ＋、１６
Ｌ・・・・・・脚部、１７・−・・・・フランジ、１８
．〜１８ｇ・・団−エアホース、１９１〜１９．・・・
・・・電磁弁、２０・・・・・・集会チャンバー、２１
・・・・・・駆動モータ、２２・・・・・・送風機％２
３・・・・・・ダクト、２４・・・用コントロールがツ
クス、６−
２５１〜２５８・・・・・・操作スイッチ。
特 許 出 願 人 三菱電機株式会社代理人
葛野信−（外１名）
７−
−牙／め
、−ＩFIG. 1 is a side view of a bed showing a conventional embodiment. FIG. 2 is a top view of the nursing assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side view showing the state of use of the present invention. 10...Bed% 11...Air bag,
12...Central partition, 1311.13L...
...Head & 14R% 14L...Torso &
15R% 15L...Butt, 16m+, 16
L...Leg, 17...Flange, 18
．． ~18g・・Gun-air hose, 191~19. ...
... Solenoid valve, 20 ... Assembly chamber, 21
......Drive motor, 22...Blower%2
3... Duct, 24... Control is Tux, 6-251~258... Operation switch. Patent applicant Mitsubishi Electric Corporation agent
Shin Kuzuno- (1 other person) 7- -Fang/Me, -I
Claims (2)
、腰部、脚部等の小区分に分割し、上記も小区分にそ扛
ぞｎ単独に設けた空気電磁弁を介して空気を圧送するよ
うにすると共に、上記各空気電磁弁に対応する操作スイ
ッチを単独又は組付わせによシ開閉可能に構成したこと
を特徴とする看護用補助装置。(1) Divide the air bag sufficient to make the patient sleep into small sections such as the head, chest, waist, legs, etc., and pump air through the air solenoid valve installed independently in each of the above subsections. A nursing auxiliary device, characterized in that it is configured to perform pressure feeding and is configured to be able to open and close operating switches corresponding to each of the air solenoid valves either individually or in combination.
頭部、胸部、腰ｓ１脚部等の小区分に分割するとともに
、中央仕切部によシ左右方向に区分したことを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第１項記載の看護用補助装置。(2) The above-mentioned air bag is characterized by being divided vertically into small sections such as the head, chest, waist, legs, legs, etc., with an air bladder sufficient to make the patient lie down, and also divided horizontally by a central partition. A nursing aid device according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57053322A JPS58169447A (en) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Nursing aid apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57053322A JPS58169447A (en) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Nursing aid apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58169447A true JPS58169447A (en) | 1983-10-05 |
Family
ID=12939478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57053322A Pending JPS58169447A (en) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Nursing aid apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58169447A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01150924U (en) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-18 | ||
| JPH03122826U (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-13 |
-
1982
- 1982-03-31 JP JP57053322A patent/JPS58169447A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01150924U (en) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-18 | ||
| JPH03122826U (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-13 |
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