JPS58164361A - Virtual terminal communication system - Google Patents

Virtual terminal communication system

Info

Publication number
JPS58164361A
JPS58164361A JP4758382A JP4758382A JPS58164361A JP S58164361 A JPS58164361 A JP S58164361A JP 4758382 A JP4758382 A JP 4758382A JP 4758382 A JP4758382 A JP 4758382A JP S58164361 A JPS58164361 A JP S58164361A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
subscriber
communication terminal
communication
exchange
subscriber number
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4758382A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0124462B2 (en
Inventor
Kenkichi Hiraide
賢吉 平出
Kunio Watanabe
邦夫 渡辺
Naohiko Kamae
尚彦 釜江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP4758382A priority Critical patent/JPS58164361A/en
Publication of JPS58164361A publication Critical patent/JPS58164361A/en
Publication of JPH0124462B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0124462B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks

Abstract

PURPOSE:To permit an incoming call wherever a subscriber is, by separating and using a subscriber's and a communication terminal number in combination, and registering the own subscriber number in an optional terminal by the subscriber. CONSTITUTION:Subscribers 410-430 have their own subscribers numbers and carry cards 411-431 on which the numbers are stored. Communication terminal equipments 210-230 consist of terminal information devices 212-232 and terminal controllers 211-231 and have their own equipment numbers. For example, when the subscriber 410 inserts his card 411 into a nearby terminal, e.g. 210 to register his subscriber's number, the signal control part 111 of an exchange 110 stores the subscriber's number registered in a home memory 310 and the terminal equipment number. The information circuit control part 112 of the exchange 110 refers to the contents of the home memory 310 in response to an incoming call based upon subscriber's number information from a subscriber which is not shown in a figure and sends the call to a communication terminal wherein the subscriber number is registered.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 発明の技術分野: 本発明は発信者が着信者の保有する−りの加入者番号を
ダイアルするたけで着信者の希望する最l&9の通信端
末に着信接続させる通信方式に関するものでおる。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Technical Field of the Invention: The present invention provides a communication system in which a caller connects a call to the highest number of communication terminals desired by the called party simply by dialing the subscriber number owned by the called party. It's about.

技術の背景: 既存の固定電話、自動車電話、ファクシミIJ通信等の
通信方式線、通信端末(一つの加入者線に複数の端末が
接続されている場合はその加入者線を通信端末とみなす
)または移動機毎にその通信方式の中で一義的に識別し
うる番号が与えられており、発信者がこの番号をダイプ
ルすることにより発信端末と通信相手の端末を接続し、
通信を行なう構成とな、っている。
Technical background: Existing fixed-line telephones, car telephones, facsimile IJ communication, etc. communication system lines, communication terminals (if multiple terminals are connected to one subscriber line, that subscriber line is considered a communication terminal) Alternatively, each mobile device is given a number that can be uniquely identified within its communication system, and the caller connects the calling terminal and the communication partner's terminal by dipping this number,
It is configured to perform communication.

、  ・ 従来技術と問題点: 上に述べたよ、うに、従来の固定電話、自動車亀話、フ
ァクシミlJ通信等の通信方式の構成においては、発信
者のダイアルによって接続される過信相手の端末は番号
によって固定され、その端末の近くに目的とする通信相
手が不在であればその呼拡無効になるか、まえ社目的と
する通信相手に伝え大い情報が遅れて到達するという欠
点があった。
, ・Prior art and problems: As mentioned above, in the configuration of conventional communication systems such as landline telephones, car chats, and facsimile I/J communication, the terminal of the over-receiving party connected by the caller's dial is connected to a telephone number. If the target communication party is not near the terminal, the call extension becomes invalid, or the information transmitted to the previous terminal reaches the target communication party with a delay.

tえ、過信相手が例えば公衆電話の近くにいたとしても
発信者にそれを知らせる方法は無く、仮に発信者が何ら
かの方法でそれを知ったとしても、その公衆電話の番号
を知ってそれをダイアルするという作業を行なうの杜ハ
とんど不可能であり、本来発信だけでなく着信の機能も
有する通信端末であ夛ながら発信専用に限定せざるを得
ないという欠点もあり九。
Even if the overconfident person is near a public phone, for example, there is no way to tell the caller, and even if the caller somehow knew, he or she would have to know the number of the public phone and dial it. It is almost impossible to carry out this task, and there is also the disadvantage that although there are many communication terminals that originally have the function of receiving calls as well as making calls, they have to be limited to only making calls.

さらに、同一の加入者が、例えば家庭の電話、職場の電
話、・自動車電話というように複数の異る通信端末を保
有していた場合、それらの通信端末番号がすべて異る丸
め、その加入者へ着信しようとする発信者紘複数端末の
どこにいるかを予想しながらそれぞれに異る通信端末番
号をダイアルして通信を行なわなければならないという
欠点もあった。
Furthermore, if the same subscriber owns multiple different communication terminals, such as a home phone, a work phone, or a car phone, all of those communication terminal numbers will be rounded to different numbers, and the subscriber's Another drawback was that the caller had to dial a different communication terminal number for each terminal while anticipating the location of the caller.

さらに、例えに固定電話のようにそれは常に着信可能な
状態でしかも電話網に接続される他のすべての電話から
の着信ができるため、深夜など着信側に11帖がかかつ
て欲しくない場合でも不要不急の着信も応答せざるを得
ないという欠点もあった。
Furthermore, like a landline phone, it is always ready to receive calls and can also receive calls from all other phones connected to the telephone network, so it is not necessary to have 11 joss even when the receiving party does not want it, such as late at night. There was also the drawback of having to answer non-urgent calls.

発明の目的: 本発明の目的はこれらの欠点を解決するため。Purpose of invention: The purpose of the present invention is to overcome these drawbacks.

加入者番号と通信端末番号を分離、併用し、通信網の中
にあらかじめ定められた加入者番号に対応するホームメ
モリを設置して加入者が加入者番号をどの通信端末から
でも腋加入者のホームメモリへ登録及び登録の解除を行
えるようにしたものである。
The subscriber number and communication terminal number are separated and used together, and a home memory corresponding to a predetermined subscriber number is installed in the communication network so that the subscriber can read the subscriber number from any communication terminal. This allows registration to and cancellation of registration into the home memory.

また本発明の目的は発信側加入者が、通信相手の着信側
加入者がどの端末から登録しているかを意識することま
く、着信側の加入者番号をダイアルするだけで骸着信側
加入者の登録した端末と接続できるようにしたものであ
る。
Another object of the present invention is to enable the calling subscriber to register the information of the called subscriber by simply dialing the subscriber number of the called party, without being aware of which terminal the called subscriber is registering from. This allows you to connect to registered devices.

さらに本発明の目的社交換機が複数で構成され九場合で
も、各交換機にそれぞれ通信方式の中で一義的に識別で
きる交換機番号を付与し、該交換機とホームメモリの間
の通信端末番号書込み及び送出に際して該交換機番号を
付加することによυ通信接続を行えるよう属し丸もので
ある。
Furthermore, even if the target exchange of the present invention is composed of a plurality of exchanges, each exchange is given an exchange number that can be uniquely identified within the communication system, and communication terminal numbers are written and sent between the exchange and the home memory. By adding the exchange number at the time of communication, it is possible to establish a communication connection.

以下図面について詳細に説明する。The drawings will be explained in detail below.

発WAの実施例: 第1図は本発明の実施例であって、110は変換機、2
10,220,230は通信端末、310はホームメモ
リ、410,420,430は加入者%111は交換後
信号制御装置、112は交換機情報回線制御装置、11
5は交換機情報回線切替装置、211,221,251
は端末制御装置、212,222,232は端末情報装
置、 411,421゜431は加入者番号記憶装置、
511,521,531は情報1号回線、512,52
2,532及び612社制御信号回線を表わす。
Embodiment of issuing WA: FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which 110 is a converter, 2
10, 220, 230 are communication terminals, 310 are home memories, 410, 420, 430 are subscriber %111 are post-exchange signal control devices, 112 are exchange information line control devices, 11
5 is an exchange information line switching device, 211, 221, 251
is a terminal control device, 212, 222, 232 is a terminal information device, 411, 421° 431 is a subscriber number storage device,
511, 521, 531 are information line 1, 512, 52
2,532 and 612 company control signal lines.

交換機110紘過信端末210,220,230と情報
信号同ll511,521,531及び制御信号同1!
 512,522,532を経由して、ホームメモリ3
10と制御信号回線612を経由して接続されている。
Exchange 110, Hirotsu Trust terminals 210, 220, 230 and information signals 511, 521, 531 and control signals 1!
Home memory 3 via 512, 522, 532
10 via a control signal line 612.

加入者番号記憶装置411,421,431は例えは磁
気カードのように情報を記憶するもので、加入者410
,420,430に対応してそれぞれ個有の番号が記憶
されてiる。
The subscriber number storage devices 411, 421, and 431 store information, such as magnetic cards, and
, 420, and 430, unique numbers are stored respectively.

通信端末210,220,230は、各々の端末制御装
置211.221.231に加入者番号とは別に該通信
方式の中で一義的に識別しうる通信端末番号の記憶Mと
、加入者の操作によ多入力され九加入者書号記憶装置4
11,421,431に記憶されている加入者番号とそ
の登録または登録の解除に関する情報を変換した制御信
号および通信端末番号とを交換機110へ制御信号回線
512,522,532を通じて送信する手段1と、加
入者の操作により入力され九発信番号とその加入者番号
と通信相手の加入者番号とを交換機110へ制御信号回
線512,522,552を通じて送信する手段2と、
交換機110よシ制御信号回@ 512゜522 、5
32を通じて送信された着信信号を受信する手段3とを
備え、端末情報装置212,222,252に音声また
はデータまたは画像情報またはそれらのいずれか複数を
複合した情報を交換機との間で送信または受信またはそ
の両方を行なう手段4とを具備したもので構成される。
The communication terminals 210, 220, and 230 each have a storage M of a communication terminal number that can be uniquely identified in the communication method in addition to the subscriber number in each terminal control device 211, 221, 231, and a subscriber operation 9 subscriber card number storage device 4
means 1 for transmitting a subscriber number stored in 11,421,431, a control signal obtained by converting information regarding its registration or cancellation of registration, and a communication terminal number to exchange 110 through control signal lines 512,522,532; , means 2 for transmitting the nine calling numbers inputted by the subscriber's operation, the subscriber number, and the subscriber number of the communicating party to the exchange 110 through the control signal lines 512, 522, 552;
Switch 110 control signal times @ 512° 522, 5
means 3 for receiving an incoming call signal transmitted through the terminal information device 212, 222, 252, transmitting or receiving voice, data, image information, or a combination of any of them to the terminal information device 212, 222, 252 with the exchange. or means 4 for performing both.

交換1! 110は、交換機信号制麹装置111に通信
端末210,220,230の各々よ〕送信された加入
者番号とその登録tたは登録の解除に関する制御信号と
通信端末番号とを受信してホームメモリ310へ制御信
号同11412を通じて送信する手段5と、通信端末2
10,220.2sOの各々よル送信され九発信番号と
加入者番号と通信相手の加入者番号とを受信してホーム
メ毫す310へ制御信号回線612を通じて送信し、ホ
ームメ毫! !10よ動制御通信回線612を通じて送
信された発信者の加入者番号が登―されている通信端末
番号と通信相手の加入者番号が登録されている通信端末
番号とを受信して交換機情報11線制御装置112に送
信し、通信相手の通信端末210,220.2104D
Vhずれか一つへ制御信号11i11512,522.
52j$ IDnずれか一つを通じて着信信号を送信す
る手段6を備え、また交換機情報回線制御装置112に
それぞtto通信端末210..220,230のいず
れかが接続されている情報信号同@511゜521.5
31 t)%Aずれかを選定して、それらの接続を交換
機情報回線切替装置11!1に指示する手段7を備え、
さらに交換機情報回線切替装置113に情報回lit 
511 、521 、531の相互を鋲続、開放する手
段8を具備することによ多構成される。
Exchange 1! 110 receives the subscriber number, the control signal regarding its registration or cancellation, and the communication terminal number transmitted from each of the communication terminals 210, 220, and 230 to the exchange signal control device 111, and stores it in the home memory. means 5 for transmitting control signals to 310 through 11412; and communication terminal 2.
10, 220.2sO, respectively, and receives the calling number, the subscriber number, and the subscriber number of the communication partner, and transmits them to the home page 310 through the control signal line 612, and the home page! ! 10 receives the communication terminal number in which the caller's subscriber number is registered and the communication terminal number in which the communication partner's subscriber number is registered, transmitted through the dynamic control communication line 612, and sends it to the exchange information line 11. The communication terminal 210, 220.2104D of the communication partner sends it to the control device 112.
Control signal 11i11512, 522 .
52j$ It is provided with means 6 for transmitting an incoming signal through one of the IDn, and the exchange information line control device 112 is provided with a tto communication terminal 210. .. Information signal to which either 220 or 230 is connected @511゜521.5
31 t) %A, and means 7 for instructing the exchange information line switching device 11!1 to connect them;
Furthermore, the information line switching device 113
511, 521, and 531 are provided with means 8 for connecting and releasing them.

ホームメモリ510社、交換機110よシ送信された加
入者番号とその登録ま一/I:、a登録の解除に関する
制御41信号と通信端末番号とを受信し、加入者番号に
対応してあらかじめ定められているメモリ番地に登録に
対応して通信端末番号を書込み、解除に対応して書込ん
だ通信端末番号を消去する。また交換機110よシ送信
された発信信号9発信者の加入者番号及び通信相手の加
入者番号を受信し、発信および通信相手それぞれの加入
者番号に対応するメモリ番地に書込んである通信端末番
号を読出して交換機110へ制御信号同1!412を通
じて送信する。
The home memory 510 receives the subscriber number and its registration sent by the exchange 110 and the control 41 signal regarding cancellation of registration and the communication terminal number, and predetermines the number in accordance with the subscriber number. The communication terminal number is written in the memory address corresponding to the registration, and the written communication terminal number is erased in response to the cancellation. It also receives the subscriber number of the caller and the subscriber number of the communication partner transmitted from the exchange 110, and receives the communication terminal number written in the memory address corresponding to the subscriber number of the caller and the communication partner respectively. is read out and transmitted to the exchange 110 via the control signal 1!412.

以上の構成からなる通信方式の加入者例えば410は最
寄シの通信端末例えケ210の端末制御装置211に加
入者番号記憶装置411を挿入し、例えに登録ボタンを
押すなどによシ加入者番号の登録を要求すると端末制御
装置211は加入者番号を読取器、それに登*に関する
制御信号及びその通信端末210に与えられ九通信端末
番号を付加して交換機110へ制御回@ 512を通じ
て送信する。交換機1100交換機信号制御装置111
はこれらを受信してホームメモリs10へ制御信号同f
i1612を通じて送信し、ホームメ肴り310は加入
者番号に対応してあらかじめ定められているメモリ番地
に送信されてきた通信端末番号を書込む。
A subscriber 410 of the communication system having the above configuration, for example, inserts the subscriber number storage device 411 into the terminal control device 211 of the nearest communication terminal 210, and presses a registration button. When requesting registration of a number, the terminal control device 211 sends the subscriber number to a reader, a control signal related to registration, a communication terminal number given to the communication terminal 210, and transmits the subscriber number to the exchange 110 via a control circuit @512. . Exchange 1100 Exchange signal control device 111
receives these and sends the control signal f to the home memory s10.
i1612, and the home delivery service 310 writes the transmitted communication terminal number into a predetermined memory address corresponding to the subscriber number.

一つの通信端末例えば210から複数の加入者、例えば
第2の加入者として420も加入者410と同様にして
登録を行なうことができる。加入者450紘同様にして
通信端末220から登録をしであるものとする。
A plurality of subscribers, for example 420 as a second subscriber, can be registered in the same manner as subscriber 410 from one communication terminal, for example 210. It is assumed that subscriber 450 has registered from communication terminal 220 in the same manner as Hiro.

次に、加入者410と過信を行ない丸い他の加入者1例
えif 430紘最奇の通信端末、例えに220の端末
制御装置221に加入者番号記憶装置451を挿入し、
例え状発信lタンを押す、またはフックを持上けるなど
して発信を要求し、通信相手410の加入者番号をダイ
アルすると端末制御装置221は発信者450の加入者
番号、発信に関する制御信号及び通信相手410の加入
者番号を交換機110へ制御匍号回M 522を通じて
送信する。交換機110の交換機信号制御装[111は
これらを受信してホームメモリ310へ制御回線612
を通じて送信する。
Next, the subscriber number storage device 451 is inserted into the terminal control device 221 of subscriber 410 and another subscriber's communication terminal, for example 220, if the subscriber 410 is overconfident.
For example, when a call is requested by pressing the dial button or lifting the hook, and the subscriber number of the communication partner 410 is dialed, the terminal control device 221 receives the subscriber number of the caller 450, a control signal related to the call, and the like. The subscriber number of the communication partner 410 is transmitted to the exchange 110 through the control number M522. The exchange signal control unit [111] of the exchange 110 receives these signals and sends them to the home memory 310 via the control line 612.
Send through.

ホームメモリ610は発信および通信相手それぞれの加
入者番号に対応するメモリ番地に畳込んである通信端末
番号を続出して交換機110へ制御信号同@ 612を
通じて送信する。交換機110の交換機信号制御装置1
11はこれらを受信して交換機情報回線制御装置112
に送信するとともに、通信端末210へ制御信号同@ 
512を通じて着信信号を送信する。交換機情報回線制
御装置112は通信端末210.220のそれぞれが接
続されている情報信号同@511,521を選定し、そ
れらの接続を交換機情報回線切替装置113に指示する
。交換機情報回線切替装置115はそれに基づいて情報
信号同l1li1511と521を接続する。通信端末
210は着信信号に基いて加入者へ着信を知らせ、着信
側の加入者210の応答、例えに7ツクオ7勢によシ端
末情報装置210を動作させ通信に入る。
The home memory 610 sequentially outputs the communication terminal numbers stored in the memory addresses corresponding to the subscriber numbers of the caller and the communication partner, and transmits them to the exchange 110 through a control signal 612. Exchange signal control device 1 of exchange 110
11 receives these and sends them to the exchange information line control device 112.
At the same time, a control signal is sent to the communication terminal 210.
512 to transmit an incoming signal. The exchange information line control device 112 selects the information signals 511 and 521 to which the communication terminals 210 and 220 are connected, and instructs the exchange information line switching device 113 to connect them. Based on this, the exchange information line switching device 115 connects the information signals 11li1511 and 521. The communication terminal 210 notifies the subscriber of the incoming call based on the incoming call signal, and in response to the response of the subscriber 210 on the receiving side, for example, a 7-way network, the communication terminal 210 operates the terminal information device 210 and starts communication.

加入者番号を登録しである通信端末、例えば210かも
加入者、例えF!41Gの登録を解除する場合には、登
録の場合と同様にして例えば解除ボタンを押す、ま九紘
登録時から挿入したtまになって−る加入者番号記憶装
置411を引出すなどすることによ〕、交換機110を
経由してホームメモリ310に解除の要求がされ、該当
する加入者番号のメモリ番地よ〕通信端末番号が消去さ
れる。
A communication terminal that registers a subscriber number, for example 210, may also be a subscriber, for example F! If you want to cancel the registration of 41G, do the same thing as the registration, for example, press the cancellation button or pull out the subscriber number storage device 411 that has been inserted since the time of registration. A cancellation request is made to the home memory 310 via the exchange 110, and the communication terminal number is deleted from the memory address of the corresponding subscriber number.

加入者、例えば430が発信をし丸い場合にまだ加入者
番号の登録がされていない時は、上記発信動作の時に発
信側の通信端末例えば220が端末番号を付与して交換
機110へ送信すればホームメモリで登録動作も行なう
ことができる。
If a subscriber, for example 430, makes a call and the subscriber number has not been registered yet, the communication terminal on the calling side, for example 220, should assign a terminal number and send it to the exchange 110 during the above calling operation. Registration operations can also be performed in the home memory.

以上に説明し九本発明に用いる通信端末210゜220
.2300よp詳細な構成の一実施例を第2図に、交換
@ 110の一実施例を第5図に、ホームメモリ510
0−実施例を第4図に示す。
The nine communication terminals 210 and 220 described above and used in the present invention
.. An example of the detailed configuration of the 2300 is shown in FIG. 2, an example of the exchange@110 is shown in FIG.
0-An example is shown in FIG.

第2図において加入者番号入力部2111(手段1に相
轟)紘例えば磁気カード読取器のようなもので実現され
、加入者の操作により挿入された加入者番号記憶装置4
11から加入者番号とその登録または解除に関する情報
を続出し、例えばデジタル信号で構成される制御信号に
変換して端末制御部2117に送出し、ダイアル部21
12(手段2に相当)は例えに既存電話機のダイアルの
ようなもので構成され、加入者の操作により入力された
通信相手の加入者番号を例えはデジタル信号で端末制御
部2117 に送出し、着信表示部2113(手段3に
相当)は例えd既存電話機の呼出ベルまた祉ブザーまた
は電卓の表示器のようなものどれか一つまたはそれらの
組合せで構成され、端末制御部2117から送られてき
た制御信号に応じて着信の表示およびまた拡その内容を
表示し、通信端末番号メモリ部2114(記憶Iに相当
)は例えif ICメモリで構成され、骸通信端末個有
の番号を記憶してあシ、端末制御部2117 からの制
御信号による指示に基き通信端末番号を端末制御部21
17に送出し、制御信号送出部2115は例えばデジタ
ル信号復号器と信号変−器のようなもので構成され、端
末制御部2117から送られてくる制御信号を制御信号
回線512を経由して交換機110に送信し、制御信号
受信部2116は例えd信号復調器とデジタル信号復号
器のようなもので構成され、制御信号回線512を経由
して送られてくる制御信号を受信して端末制御部211
7に送出し、情報信号送信部2121は例えd電話の場
合の送話器で構成され、情報信号受信部2122は例え
け電話の場合の受話器で構成され、情報信号送信部21
21 、情報信号受信部2122ともに端末制御部21
17からの制御信号に基いてそれらの被断状態が制御さ
れ、端末制御部2117は例えけマイクa 2a+ツサ
と今まで述べてき九制御を行なうプ冒グラムメモリのよ
うなもので構成される。
In FIG. 2, a subscriber number input unit 2111 (means 1) is realized by a magnetic card reader, for example, and a subscriber number storage device 4 is inserted by the subscriber's operation.
The subscriber number and information regarding its registration or cancellation are continuously output from 11, converted into a control signal composed of, for example, a digital signal, and sent to the terminal control section 2117.
12 (corresponding to means 2) is constructed of something like a dial on an existing telephone, and sends the subscriber number of the communication partner inputted by the subscriber's operation to the terminal control unit 2117 as a digital signal. The incoming call display section 2113 (corresponding to means 3) may be configured with one or a combination of a ring bell of an existing telephone, a welfare buzzer, or a display of a calculator. The communication terminal number memory section 2114 (corresponding to memory I) is configured with an IC memory, and stores the unique number of the communication terminal. The communication terminal number is transmitted to the terminal control unit 21 based on instructions from the terminal control unit 2117 via control signals.
The control signal sending unit 2115 is composed of, for example, a digital signal decoder and a signal converter, and sends the control signal sent from the terminal control unit 2117 to the switching equipment via the control signal line 512. 110, and the control signal receiving unit 2116 is composed of a d-signal demodulator and a digital signal decoder, and receives the control signal sent via the control signal line 512 and transmits the control signal to the terminal control unit. 211
7, the information signal transmitter 2121 is configured with a transmitter in the case of a d phone, the information signal receiver 2122 is configured with a receiver in the case of a telephone, and the information signal transmitter 2121 is configured with a receiver in the case of a telephone.
21, the information signal receiving section 2122 and the terminal control section 21
The disconnection state of these terminals is controlled based on control signals from the terminal control section 2117, and the terminal control section 2117 is composed of, for example, a microphone A2A and a tether, and a program memory which performs the nine controls described above.

第3図において制御信号送受信部1111,1112゜
1113 a通信端末210における制御信号送信部2
115、制御信号受信部2116に対向して同様に構成
され、制御信号制御部1115からの指示に基いて通信
端末210,220,230へ制御信号を送出し、通信
端末210,220,230から送られて来た制御信号
に基いて制御信号IVilJ一部1115へ制御信号が
きたことを送出し、制御14I信号を制御信号集線・分
配部1114へ送出し、制御信号集線・分配部1114
は例えに時分割スイッチのようなもので構成され、複数
の通信端末210,220,230からの制御信号を制
御信号制御部1115からの指示に基き、制御!41信
号受信レジスタ部1117へ送出したり、制御信号送信
レジスタ部1116からの制御信号を各通信端末210
.220,230へ送出し、制御I号制御部1115I
Ii例えばマイクロプロセッサとプログラムメモリで構
成され、制御信号送受信部1111.1112.111
3  および中央制御部1120からの指示に基き、制
御信号集線・分配部1114の入出力間を接続する指示
を行ない、制御信号送信レジスタ部1116および制御
信号送受信部1111,1112,1113  にある
制御信号を送出する指示をし、制御信号送信レジスタ部
1116、制御信号受信レジスタ部1117はそれぞれ
制御信号を一時的に蓄積し、制御信号制御部1115お
よび中央制御部1120そ、れぞれからの指示に基き制
御信号を送出し、制御信号送信部1118.制御信号受
信部1119 a第2図の通信端末210における制御
信号送信部2115.制御信号受信部2116 と同様
に構成され、中央制御部1120は例えけプルセッサと
プログラムメモリで構成され、制御信号受信レジスタ部
1117から制御信号送信部1118へ、及び制御信号
受信部1119から制御信号送信レジスタ部1116へ
の制御信号の受渡し、制御信号の内容に基く発着信時の
情報信号回線511,521゜5310接続を接続制御
装置112へ指示し、接続制御装置112からの通信端
末210,220,230相互の通信状態を検出し、課
金制御及びその結果の制御信号を制御信号送出部111
8へ送出しく以上の構成が手段5及び手段6に相当)、
接続制御装置112紘例えdプ■竜ツナとプ冒グラムメ
モリで構成され、中央制御部1120の指示に基いて情
報信号回線511,521,531の接続を情報信号同
am続部115に指示し、情報信号回@ 511,52
1,5!i1の通信状態を情報信号同S*続郁11!s
よシ検出し、中央制御部1120へ送出しく手段7に相
当)、情報信号回線接続部113は例えば電話網のクロ
スバ交換様におけるクロスバスイッチまたは時分割交換
機における時分割スイッチで構成され、情報信号回線5
11.521,551を相互に接続し、通信状態を検出
゛し、接続制御装置112へ送出する機能を有する(手
段8に相当)。
In FIG. 3, control signal transmitting/receiving units 1111, 1112, 1113a, control signal transmitting unit 2 in the communication terminal 210
115 is configured similarly to the control signal receiving section 2116, and sends control signals to the communication terminals 210, 220, 230 based on instructions from the control signal control section 1115, and transmits control signals from the communication terminals 210, 220, 230. Based on the received control signal, the control signal IVilJ part 1115 is notified that the control signal has arrived, and the control signal 14I is sent to the control signal concentrator/distributor 1114, and the control signal concentrator/distributor 1114
is configured with something like a time division switch, and controls control signals from multiple communication terminals 210, 220, 230 based on instructions from control signal control unit 1115! 41 signal reception register section 1117, and control signals from the control signal transmission register section 1116 to each communication terminal 210.
.. 220, 230, control I control unit 1115I
Ii For example, the control signal transmitting/receiving unit 1111.1112.111 is composed of a microprocessor and a program memory.
3 and the central control unit 1120, instructs to connect the input and output of the control signal concentration/distribution unit 1114, and transmits the control signals in the control signal transmission register unit 1116 and the control signal transmission/reception units 1111, 1112, and 1113. The control signal transmission register section 1116 and the control signal reception register section 1117 each temporarily store the control signal, and the control signal control section 1115 and the central control section 1120 receive the instruction from each of them. control signal transmitter 1118. Control signal receiving section 1119a Control signal transmitting section 2115 in communication terminal 210 in FIG. The central control unit 1120 is configured in the same manner as the control signal receiving unit 2116, and is configured by, for example, a processor and a program memory, and transmits control signals from the control signal receiving register unit 1117 to the control signal transmitting unit 1118, and from the control signal receiving unit 1119. Delivery of control signals to the register unit 1116, instructing the connection control device 112 to connect information signal lines 511, 521, 5310 at the time of incoming and outgoing calls based on the contents of the control signal, and communication terminals 210, 220, 220, 230 detects the mutual communication state, performs billing control and sends the resulting control signal to the control signal sending unit 111
The above configuration corresponds to means 5 and 6),
The connection control device 112 is composed of a program memory, and instructs the information signal connection section 115 to connect the information signal lines 511, 521, and 531 based on instructions from the central control section 1120. , Information signal times @ 511, 52
1,5! The communication status of i1 is sent as an information signal S*Zokuiku 11! s
The information signal line connection unit 113 is composed of, for example, a crossbar switch in a telephone network crossbar switch or a time division switch in a time division exchange, and the information signal line 5
11, 521 and 551, detects the communication state, and sends it to the connection control device 112 (corresponding to means 8).

第4図はホームメモリの詐細な構成の一笑旅例であって
、制御信号送信部3101.制御信号受信部6102は
第2図の通信端末210における制御信号送信部211
5 、制御信号受信部2116 と同様に構成され、ホ
ームメモリ制御部5104はプロセッサとプログラムメ
モリで構成され、制御信号受信部3102からの制御信
号に基き、集中ファイル部3105に制御信号を書込み
、集中ファイル部31o5から制御信号を読出して制御
信号送信部31o1へ送出し、集中ファイル部3105
は例えば磁気ドラムまたはバブルメモリの2次メモリと
ICメモリの1次メモリで構成される。
FIG. 4 is an example of a fraudulent configuration of the home memory, and shows the control signal transmitting unit 3101. The control signal receiving section 6102 is the control signal transmitting section 211 in the communication terminal 210 in FIG.
5. The home memory control unit 5104 is configured in the same manner as the control signal receiving unit 2116. The home memory control unit 5104 includes a processor and a program memory, and writes control signals to the centralized file unit 3105 based on the control signal from the control signal receiving unit 3102. The control signal is read from the file section 31o5 and sent to the control signal transmitting section 31o1, and the centralized file section 3105
The memory is composed of a secondary memory such as a magnetic drum or a bubble memory, and a primary memory such as an IC memory.

なお、情報信号回線511,52L551 、制御信号
回線512,522,532.612の具体例を示す第
2図乃至第4図で線上シ下シそれぞれの回線が空間的に
分離された別々の伝送路として示されているが、既存の
各種伝送方式にあるように空間的には一つの伝送路、例
えに1対の針金で作られたケーブルであっても、電気信
号の周波数帯域的またはデージタル信号のように時分割
的に分離してあれば同様に動作できる。また情報信号回
線と制御信号回線も各区間毎においては空間的に分離す
る必要は無い。
In addition, in FIGS. 2 to 4 showing specific examples of the information signal lines 511, 52L551 and the control signal lines 512, 522, 532, and 612, each line is a spatially separated separate transmission path. However, as in various existing transmission methods, even if it is spatially one transmission path, for example a cable made of a pair of wires, it is not possible to transmit the frequency band of electrical signals or digital signals. If they are time-divisionally separated like this, they can operate in the same way. Further, it is not necessary to spatially separate the information signal line and the control signal line in each section.

さらにこれら区間は有線伝送路である必要は無く、例え
ば自動車電話方式のように無線伝送路でおって4曳い。
Furthermore, these sections do not need to be wired transmission lines; for example, they can be wireless transmission lines, such as the car telephone system.

上記の通信方式において、ホームメモリ310の加入者
番号に対応してあらかじめ定められているメモリ番地に
通常はあらかじめ定められている通信端末番号が書込ま
れており、加入者がその通信端末以外の通信端末から加
入者番号の登録をした場合にはそれを書加え、゛登録を
解除し九場合には後者の通信端末番号を消去し、交換機
から発信信号と加入者番号を送信してき九ときに後者の
通信端末番号があればそれを送シ返し、無い場合には前
者の通信端末番号を送シ返すことによシ、発信者が通信
相手の加入者番号をダイアルした時、登録されている通
信端末が見当らず、全く情報が得られない無効呼になる
ことを防ぐことができる。
In the above communication method, a predetermined communication terminal number is usually written in a predetermined memory address corresponding to the subscriber number of the home memory 310, and the subscriber uses a communication terminal other than that one. If you have registered a subscriber number from a communication terminal, add it, and if you cancel the registration, delete the latter communication terminal number, and when the exchange sends the outgoing signal and subscriber number. If the latter communication terminal number exists, it will be sent back, and if not, the former communication terminal number will be sent back. When the caller dials the subscriber number of the communication partner, the registered number will be registered. It is possible to prevent an invalid call in which no communication terminal is found and no information can be obtained.

前記の通信方式において、加入者に付与する加入者番号
にその加入者だけが知る暗誦番号を付加し、通信端末か
らの登録またL登録の解除及び通信のための発信時の自
分の加入5者番号には暗誦番号を付加した全体を加入者
番号として入力し、通信相手の加入者番号には付加しな
いものを加入者番号として入力し、ホーム−メモリでは
発信者の一加入者番号に付加されている暗誦番号とあら
かじめその加入者番号のメモーリ番地に書込まれている
暗誦番号とが一致した場合のみそこに書込まれている通
信端末番号を送シ返すことによシ、加入者番号記憶、装
置41L421,431を紛失し九場合に他人に無断で
使用される危険を防ぐことができる。
In the above communication method, a PIN number known only to the subscriber is added to the subscriber number given to the subscriber, and the PIN number known only to the subscriber is added to the subscriber number given to the subscriber. Enter the entire number with the PIN code added to it as the subscriber number, enter the number that is not added to the subscriber number of the communication partner, and enter the number that is not added to the subscriber number of the caller in the home memory. Subscriber number storage is possible by transmitting and returning the communication terminal number written there only when the PIN number written in the memory address of the subscriber number matches the PIN number written in advance in the memory address of the subscriber number. , it is possible to prevent the risk of the device 41L421, 431 being used by another person without permission in the event that it is lost.

前記の通信方式において、交換機から通信相手の通信端
末へ送信する着信信号の中に発信者と通信相手のどちら
、か一方または両方の加入者番号を含め、通信端末にそ
れを表示することによシー、一つの通信端末から複数の
加入者が加入者番号を登録している場合でも誰への着信
かを判別す右ことが′できる。
In the above communication method, the subscriber number of either the caller or the communication partner, or both, is included in the incoming signal sent from the exchange to the communication terminal of the communication partner, and the number is displayed on the communication terminal. Even if multiple subscribers have registered their subscriber numbers from one communication terminal, it is possible to determine to whom the call is being received.

前記の通信方式において、通信端末からの加入者番号の
登録の時にその加入者への着信を許容する、または拒否
する通信相手の加入者番号を付加して入力し、ホームメ
モリのその登録加入者のメモリ番地に通信相手の加入者
番号を書込み、その加入者への着信時には許容する通信
相手の場合のみ接続することKよル不要不急の着信を着
信側加入者の希望によシ拒絶することができる。
In the above communication method, when registering a subscriber number from a communication terminal, add and input the subscriber number of the communication partner whose incoming calls are to be allowed or rejected to that subscriber, and enter the subscriber number of the registered subscriber in the home memory. Write the subscriber number of the communication partner in the memory address of the subscriber, and when receiving a call to that subscriber, connect only if the communication partner is acceptable. Reject any unnecessary or non-urgent incoming calls according to the request of the receiving subscriber. be able to.

前記の通信方式におい゛て通信端末からの加入著番号の
登録゛の解除を別の通信端末からの該加入老香゛号の登
録によっても行なえるようにすれに、加入者番号の登録
解除をし忘れることによって着信が加入者の存在しない
通信端末へ到達する可能性を減少できる。
In the above-mentioned communication method, in order to be able to cancel the registration of the subscriber number from a communication terminal by registering the subscriber number from another communication terminal, it is necessary to cancel the registration of the subscriber number. By forgetting to do so, it is possible to reduce the possibility that an incoming call will reach a communication terminal where no subscriber exists.

前記の通信方式において交換機が複数で構成されていて
4、その各々に該通□信方式の中で一義的に識別しうる
交換機番号を付与し、ホームメモリへ通も端末番号を送
信する時に該交換機番号を付加し、ホームメモリに通信
端末番号を畳込む時、及び交換機へ通信端末番号を送付
する時に紘該交換機番号を付加することによシ、今まで
述べてきたことと同様に通値が行なえる。このことは例
えは固定ik話と自動車電話と列車1に話など異なる性
質の通信端末間であっても同一の加入者番号を用いて相
互の接続ができることを意味している。
In the above communication system, there are multiple exchanges4, each of which is assigned an exchange number that can be uniquely identified within the communication system, and when transmitting the terminal number to the home memory, By adding the exchange number, when folding the communication terminal number into the home memory, and when sending the communication terminal number to the exchange, by adding the exchange number, the regular price can be calculated in the same way as described above. can be done. This means that even if the communication terminals have different characteristics, such as a landline IKE phone, a car phone, and a train 1 phone, they can be connected to each other using the same subscriber number.

上記、交換機が複数で構成されている場合の本発明の構
成を示す夾施例を第5図に示す。第5図のうち第1図に
新たに追加されるのは交換機110゜120の間を結ぶ
情報信号同@ 710及び制御信号回線720であシ、
ホームメモリ310は複数の交換機110.120から
共通にアクセスできる様に構成する。
FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the configuration of the present invention in the case where a plurality of exchanges are configured as described above. What is newly added to FIG. 5 in FIG.
Home memory 310 is configured so that it can be accessed in common from a plurality of exchanges 110 and 120.

以上の構成と機能を有した通信方式の加入者例えば41
0は出かけ先の最寄シの通信端末例えに260の端末制
御装置261に加入者番号記憶装置411を挿入し、例
えば登録ボタンを押すなどによシ加入者番号の登録を要
求すると、端末制御装置261は加入者番号を読取り、
それの登録に関する制御信号及びその通信端末260に
与えられた通信端末番号を付加して交換機120へ制御
回!! 562を通じて送信する。交換機120の交換
機信号制御装置121はこれらを受信し、自交換機番号
を付加してホームメモリ310へ劃−信号回線622を
通じて送信し、ホームメ毫り310は加入者番号に対応
してあらかじめ定められているメモリ番地に送信されて
き九交換機番号と通信端末番号を書込む。一つの通信端
末例えば260から複数の加入者、例えば第2の加入者
として420も加入者410と同様にして登録を行うこ
とができる。加入者430は同様にして通信端末220
から登録しであるものとする。
For example, 41 subscribers of a communication system with the above configuration and functions.
For example, when 0 inserts the subscriber number storage device 411 into the terminal control device 261 of 260 and requests registration of the subscriber number by pressing the registration button, the terminal control The device 261 reads the subscriber number;
A control signal related to the registration and a communication terminal number given to the communication terminal 260 are added to the control signal to the exchange 120! ! 562. The exchange signal control device 121 of the exchange 120 receives these, adds its own exchange number, and transmits them to the home memory 310 through the signal line 622. Write the 9 exchange number and communication terminal number that were sent to the memory address. A plurality of subscribers, for example 420 as a second subscriber, can be registered in the same manner as subscriber 410 from one communication terminal, for example 260. Subscriber 430 similarly uses communication terminal 220.
shall be registered from.

次に、加入者410と通信を行ないえい他の加入者、例
えば430紘最寄の通信端末、例えば220の端末制御
装置221に加入者番号記憶装置451を挿入し、例え
ば発信ブタンを押す、またはフックを持ち上ける愈とし
て発信を要求し、通信相手410の加入者番号をダイア
ルすると端末制御装置221紘発信°者4300加入者
番号、発信に関する制御信号及び通信相手410の加入
者番号を交換機110へ制御信号同@ 522を通じて
送信する。交換機110の交換機信号制御装置111は
これらを受信し自交換機番号を付加してホームメモリ3
10へ制御回線612を通じて送1dする。
Next, after communicating with the subscriber 410, insert the subscriber number storage device 451 into the terminal control device 221 of the nearest communication terminal, such as 220, to another subscriber, for example 430, and press the call button, or When you lift the hook to request a call and dial the subscriber number of the communication partner 410, the terminal control device 221 sends the subscriber number of the caller 4300, a control signal related to the call, and the subscriber number of the communication partner 410 to the exchange 110. A control signal is sent to the computer via the same@522. The exchange signal control device 111 of the exchange 110 receives these, adds the own exchange number, and stores them in the home memory 3.
10 through the control line 612.

ホームメモリ310祉発信および通信相手それぞれの加
入者番号に対応するメモリ番地に書込んでおる交換機番
号と通信端末番号を読出して交換機110へ制御信号回
線612を通じて送信する。交換機110の交換機信号
制御装置111はこれらを受信して交換機情報回線制御
装置112に送信するとともに制御信号同a720を経
由して交換機120へ通信相手の加入者番号と着信信号
を送出する。交換機110の交換機情報回線制御装置1
12社通信端末220と交換機120のそれぞれが接続
されている情報信号同@521,710を選定し、それ
らの接続を交換機情報回線切替装置115に指示する。
The exchange number and communication terminal number written in the memory addresses corresponding to the subscriber numbers of the respective callers and communication partners in the home memory 310 are read out and transmitted to the exchange 110 through the control signal line 612. The exchange signal control device 111 of the exchange 110 receives these and transmits them to the exchange information line control device 112, and also sends the subscriber number of the communication partner and the incoming signal to the exchange 120 via the control signal a720. Exchange information line control device 1 of exchange 110
The information signals 521 and 710 to which the communication terminals 220 of the 12 companies and the exchange 120 are connected are selected, and the exchange information line switching device 115 is instructed to connect them.

交換機情報回線切替装置113はそれに基づいて情報信
号同@ 521と710を接続する。
Based on this, the exchange information line switching device 113 connects the information signals 521 and 710.

交換機120の交換機信号制御装置121は交換様11
0からの加入者番号と着信信号を受信し、交換機情報回
線制御装置122に送信するとともに、通信端末260
へ制御信号同111562を通じて着信信号を送信する
。交換機情報回線制御装置122は通信端末260と交
換機120のそれぞれが接続されている情報信号同11
561.710を選定し、それらの接続を交換機情報回
線切替装置123に指示する。交換機情報回線切替装置
125紘それに基づいて情報信号同* 561と710
を接続する。通信端末260は着信信号に基iて加入者
へ着信を知らせ、着信側の加入者2600応答、例えば
フックオフ等によ〕端末情報装置210を動作させ1通
信に入る。
The exchange signal control device 121 of the exchange 120 is connected to the exchange 11.
The subscriber number and incoming signal from 0 are received and transmitted to the exchange information line control device 122, and the communication terminal 260
The incoming signal is sent to the control signal number 111562. The exchange information line control device 122 transmits information signals 11 to which the communication terminal 260 and the exchange 120 are respectively connected.
561.710 and instructs the exchange information line switching device 123 to connect them. Exchange information line switching device 125 Hiro Information signal based on it * 561 and 710
Connect. The communication terminal 260 notifies the subscriber of the incoming call based on the incoming signal i, and in response to the subscriber 2600 response on the called side, for example, by hooking off, etc., the terminal information device 210 is operated to enter one communication.

一般の固定電話のように通信端末(電話機)と交換機の
切替端子が1対1に対応して接続されている通信方式で
は、通信端末にその通信端末番号を記憶した9、交換機
へ送出しえルする機能は不要で、交換機にその機能を持
たせることも可能である。
In a communication system where the communication terminal (telephone) and switching terminal of the exchange are connected in a one-to-one correspondence, such as in a general fixed-line telephone, the communication terminal stores the communication terminal number and sends it to the exchange. There is no need for a function to connect the network, and it is possible to provide that function to the exchange.

発明の効果: 以上説明したように、本発明の通信方式は加入者番号と
通信端末番号を分離、併用し、通信網の中にあらかじめ
加入者番号に対応して定められたホームメモリを設置し
て、加入者が自分の加入者番号をどの通信端末からでも
その加入者のホームメモリへ登録及びf鋒の解除を行な
えるようにし、発偽者側及び着信者側の加入者番号から
通信端末番号を通信網の中で絖出し、接続できるように
したもので、発側加入者及び着側加入者の双方ともこの
通信方式の不特定多数の通信端末を特定加入者の通信端
末であると仮想して通信を行なうことができる。そのた
め例えば電話網など多くの通信端末を有する原則として
1対1の通信を行なう方式に適用すれに(1)通信相手
の存在位置を意識せず通信し九い時に直ちに通信が行な
える、すなわち着信側加入者にとって紘例えに磁気カー
ド1枚を持って歩くだけで等測的に移動通信になる。 
(211台の通信端末を多数の加入者の発着信に時間分
割で共用できる、(3)例えば固定電話と自動車電話の
ように異る性質を有する通信方式でも同一の加入者番号
体系の中でサービスを提供できる、などの利点がある。
Effects of the Invention: As explained above, the communication system of the present invention separates subscriber numbers and communication terminal numbers and uses them together, and installs a home memory predefined in correspondence to the subscriber number in the communication network. This allows a subscriber to register his or her subscriber number in the subscriber's home memory from any communication terminal and cancel f-linking, and to transfer the communication terminal number from the subscriber number of the calling party and the called party. It is possible to create and connect a communication system in a communication network, and both the originating subscriber and the terminating subscriber can assume that an unspecified number of communication terminals using this communication method are the communication terminals of a specific subscriber. communication. Therefore, for example, when applied to a method that basically performs one-to-one communication with many communication terminals such as a telephone network, (1) communication can be performed without being aware of the location of the communication partner, and communication can be performed immediately when the communication partner is present, that is, when a call is received For the subscriber, simply walking around with a single magnetic card is equivalent to mobile communication.
(211 communication terminals can be shared in a time-divided manner for making and receiving calls to many subscribers. It has the advantage of being able to provide services.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例、第2図は通信端末の構成例、
第3図は交換機の構成例、第4図はホームメモリの構成
例、第5図祉某換機が複数の場合の実施例である。 110.120−交換機、111,121・・・交換機
信号制御装置、112,122−交換機情報回線制御装
置、113゜123−交換機情報回線切替装置、210
,220,230゜240.250.240−通信端末
、211.221.231.241.251 。 261一端末制御装置、212,222,232,24
2,252,262−・端末情報装置、510−ホーム
メモリ、410,420゜4350.440,450.
440−加入者、411,421,431,441゜4
51.461−・加入者番号記憶装置、 511,52
1,531゜541.551,561−情報信号回線、
512,522,532,542゜552.562,6
12,622−制御信号回線、2111−・・加入者番
号入力部、2117一端末制御部、2112・・・ダイ
アル部%2115−着信表示部、2114−・・通信端
末番号メ4v部、2115−制御信号送信部、2116
−・・制御信号受信部、2121−情報信号送信部、2
122−・・情報信号受信部、1111,1112.1
115−・制御信号送受信部、1115・・・制御信号
制動部、1114・・・制御信号集線分配部、1117
・・・制御信号受信レジスタ部、1116・・・制e4
1ti号送信レジスタ部、1120−・・中央制御部、
1118・・・制御信号送信部、1119・・・制御信
号受信部、3101・・・制御信号送信部、3102・
・・制御信号受信部、3104・・・ホームメモリ制m
部、5105・・・集中ファイル匍、710・・・交換
局110及び1200間を結ぶ情報信号回線、720・
・・交換局110及び120間を結ぶ制御信号回線。 特許出願人 日本電信電話公社 代理人弁理士玉蟲久五部(外3名)
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 shows an example of the configuration of a communication terminal,
FIG. 3 shows an example of the configuration of a switching device, FIG. 4 shows an example of the configuration of a home memory, and FIG. 5 shows an embodiment in which there is a plurality of switching devices. 110.120-exchange, 111,121...exchange signal control device, 112,122-exchange information line control device, 113°123-exchange information line switching device, 210
, 220, 230° 240.250.240-Communication terminal, 211.221.231.241.251. 261 - terminal control device, 212, 222, 232, 24
2,252,262--terminal information device, 510-home memory, 410,420°4350.440,450.
440-subscriber, 411,421,431,441゜4
51.461--Subscriber number storage device, 511,52
1,531°541.551,561-information signal line,
512,522,532,542゜552.562,6
12,622-control signal line, 2111--subscriber number input section, 2117-terminal control section, 2112--dial section %2115-incoming call display section, 2114--communication terminal number 4v section, 2115- Control signal transmitter, 2116
--Control signal receiving section, 2121-Information signal transmitting section, 2
122--information signal receiving section, 1111, 1112.1
115-・Control signal transmitting/receiving section, 1115... Control signal braking section, 1114... Control signal concentration distribution section, 1117
...Control signal reception register section, 1116...Control e4
No. 1ti transmission register section, 1120--central control section,
1118... Control signal transmitting section, 1119... Control signal receiving section, 3101... Control signal transmitting section, 3102...
... Control signal receiving section, 3104 ... Home memory system m
Section, 5105... Centralized file section, 710... Information signal line connecting exchanges 110 and 1200, 720.
...A control signal line connecting exchanges 110 and 120. Patent applicant Gobe Tamamushi, patent attorney representing Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation (3 others)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、 加入名2通信端末、交換機、ホームメモリ。 該通信端末と該変換機とを結ぶ情報信号回線と制御1信
号回線および該交換機と該ホームメモリとを結ぶ制御信
号回線とから構成される通信方式において、前記加入者
に該通信方式の中で骸加入者を一義的Km別する加入者
番号を付与し、骸加入者は、該加入者番号を前記通信端
末よ如登銀または登録の解除を入力し、前記通信端末に
前記加入者番号とは別に該通信方式の中で紋通信端末を
一義的に識別する通信端末番号を付与し、該通信端末は
、加入者の操作によ少入力された加入者番号と該加入者
番号の登録壕九は登録の解除に関する制御信号および通
信端末番号とを前記交換機へ制御信号回線を通じて送信
し、前記加入者の操作によ少入力され九発信信号と骸加
入者の加入者番号と通信相手の加入者番号とを前記交換
機へ制御信号回線を通じて送信し、前記交換機よシ制御
回線を通じて送信された着信信号を受信し、音声または
データまた線画像情報もしく祉諌音声、データ。 画像情報のいずれか複数を複合した情報を該交換機との
間で送信または受信もしくは送信、受信の両者を行い、
前記交換機は、前記通信端末よシ送信され九加入者香号
と諌加入者番号の登録または登録O解除に関する制御信
号と通信端末番号とを受信して前記ホームメモリへ制御
信号回線を通じて送信し、前記過信端末よシ送信され九
発信番号と加入者番号と過信相手の加入者番号とを受信
して前記ホームメモリへ制御信号回線を通じて送信し、
前記ホームメ毫すよ〉制御通信回線を通じて送信、され
た発信者の加入者番号が登録されている通信端末番号と
過信相手の加入者番号が登録されている通信端末番号と
を受信し、該それぞれの□通信端末が接続されている情
報信号回線を選定して諌それぞれの通信端末を接続し、
通信相手の通信端末へ制御回線を通じて着信信号を送信
し、前記ホームメモリは、前記交換機よル送信された加
入者番号と該加入者番号の登録または登録の解除に関す
る制御信号と通信端末番号とを受信し、該加入者番号に
対応してあらかじめ定められているメモリ番地に登録に
対応して通信端末番号を査込み、解除に対応して該書込
んだ通信端末番号を消去し、”前記交換機よシ送信され
た発信信号、発信者の加入者番号、通信相手の加入者番
号を受信し、該発信者および通信相手それぞれの加入者
番号に対応するメモリ番地に書込んである通信端末番号
を読出して骸交換機へ制御信号回線を通じて送出するこ
とを特徴とする仮想端末通信方式。 2 前記ホームメモリは、骸ホームメモリの加入者番号
に対応してあらかじめ定められているメモリ番地に通常
はあらかじめ定められている通信端末番号′を書き込み
、加入者が該通信端末以外の通信端末から加入者番号の
登録をし九場合、該通信端末以外の通信端末の通信端末
番号を書き加え、登録を解除した場合、該通信端末以外
の通信端末の通信端末番号を消去し、前記交換機から発
信信号と加入者番号を送信してきたときに前記通信端末
以外し、腋通信端末番号が無い場合に前記ホームメモリ
の加入者番号に対応してあらがじめ定め′られて書込ま
れている通信端末番号を送シ返すこ゛とを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の仮想端末通信方式。 器 前記加入者に付加する加入者番号に該加入者のみが
知る暗誦番号を付加し、前記通信端末は、該通信端末か
らの登録また紘登録の解除及び通信のための発信時には
、該通信端末の発信者の加入者番号に前記暗誦番号を付
加した全体を加入者番号として入力し、通信相手の加入
者番号には該暗誦番号の付加しないものを加入者番号と
して入力し、前記ホームメモリは、諌発信者の加入者番
号に付加されている暗誦番号とあらかじめ皺加入者番号
のメモリ番地に書込まれている暗誦番号とが一致し九場
合のみ鋏ホームメモリに書込まれている通信端末番号を
送シ返すことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の
仮想端末通信方式。 4、 前記交換機は、皺交換機から通信相手の通信端末
へ送信する着信信号の中に発信者と線通イg相手のいず
れか一方またれ両者の加入者番号を含め該通信端末に表
示する。ことを特徴とする4I詐請求の範囲第1項記載
の仮想端末通信方式。 5 前記通信端末から加入者番号を登録するとき、該加
5人者番号を登録する加入者への着信を計容する、また
情拒否する通信相手の加入者番号を付加して入力し、前
記ホームメモリの該入力に、対応する登録加入者のメモ
リ番地に通信相手の加入者番号を書込み、該加入者への
着信時には着信を許容する通、信−相手の場合のみ接、
続することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の仮
想端末通信方式。 、 & 同一の前記通信端末から複数の加入者番号の登録及
び−登録の解除を行うことを特徴とする特許請求の範I
ll第1項、記載の仮想端末通信、方式。 7、 前記通信端、末からの加入者番号の登録の解除を
4、該通信端末とは別の通信4端末がらの該加、入者番
号Q、f録によシ行うことを特、、黴と1.する特許請
求の範囲第1項、記載の4仮想、端末通信方式。 a 前記交換機は、加入者番号の登録、登録の解除1発
信信号の受信及び通信相手への着信のそれぞれのとIK
直ちに該交換機に接続されている通信端末への情報通信
回線の識別を行い、該通信端末に該通信端末の通信端末
番号を付与しないことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の仮想端末通信方式。 ! 加入者9通信端末、交換機、ホームメモリ。 鋏通信端末と鋏交換機とを結ぶ情報信号回線と制御信号
回線および該交換機と該ホームメモリとを結ぶ制−御信
号回線とから構成される通信方式において、前記加入者
に該通信方式の中で該加入者を一義的に識別する加入者
番号を付与し、該加入者は、皺加入者番号を前記通信端
末よシ登録を九は登録の解除を入力し、前記通信端末に
前記加入者番号とは別に″該通信方式の中で該通信端末
を一義的に識別する通信端末番号を付与し、骸通信端末
紘、加入者の操作によシ入カされた加入者番号と鋏加入
者香号の登録を九は登録の解除に関する制動信号および
通信端末番号とを前記交換機へ制御信号回線を通じて送
信し、前記加入者の操作によ多入力された発信信号と該
加入者の加入者番号と通信相手の加入者番号とを前記交
換機へ制御信号回線を通じて送信し、前−記交換機よ多
制御回線を通じて送信された着信信号を受信し、音声ま
たはデータまたは画像情報もしくは該音声、データ、画
像情報のいずれか複数を複合した情報を該交換4!e七
の間で送信または受信もしくは送信、受信の両者を行い
、前記交換轡は複数からな夛、骸複数の交換機のそれぞ
れに骸交換機のそれぞれを、#通信方式の中で一義的に
識別する交換機番号を付与し、前記ホームメモリへ過信
端末番号を送信するとき、該交換機番号を付加し、該ホ
ームメモ、りに通信端末番号を書込むとき、及び該交換
機へ通、信端末番号を送付するとき該交換機、番号を付
加し、前記通信端末よ)送信され九加入者番号と該加入
者番号の登録ま友は登録の解除に関する制御信号と通信
端末番号とを受信して前記ホームメモリへ制御信号回線
を通じて送信し、前記通信端末よシ送信された発信番号
と加入者番号と通信相手の加入者番号とを受信して前記
ホームメモリへ制御信号回線を通じて送信し、前記ホー
ムメモリよ多制御通信回線を通じて送信された発信者の
加入者番号が登録されている通信端末番号と通信相手の
加入者番号が登録されている通信端末番号とを受信し、
鋏それぞれの通信端末が接続されている情報信号11I
を選定して該それぞれの通信端末を接続し1通信相手の
通信端末へ制御回線を通じて着信信号を送信し、前記ホ
ームメモリ祉、前記交換機よル送信され九加入者番号と
該加入者番号の登録また畔登録?解除に関する制御信号
と通信端末番号とを受信し、該加入者番号に対応してあ
らかじめ定められているメモす番地に登録に対応して過
信端末番号を書込み、解除に対応して該書込んだ通信端
末II!を消去し、前記交換機よシ送信され九発信信号
、発信者の加入者番号、通信相手の加入者番号を受信し
、鋏発信者および通信相手それぞれの加入者番号に対応
するメモリ番地に書込んである通信端末番号な読出して
該交換機へ制御信号回−を通じて酒田することを特徴と
する仮想端末通信方式。
[Claims] 1. Subscription name 2: communication terminal, exchange, home memory. In a communication system comprising an information signal line and a control 1 signal line connecting the communication terminal and the converter, and a control signal line connecting the exchange and the home memory, The subscriber is given a subscriber number that uniquely identifies the subscriber, and the subscriber inputs the subscriber number into the communication terminal or cancels the registration, and then inputs the subscriber number into the communication terminal. Separately, a communication terminal number is assigned that uniquely identifies the communication terminal in the communication method, and the communication terminal is configured to register the subscriber number inputted by the subscriber and the registration number of the subscriber number. 9 transmits a control signal regarding cancellation of registration and a communication terminal number to the exchange through the control signal line, and upon input by the subscriber's operation, 9 transmits a transmission signal, the subscriber number of the subscriber and the communication partner's subscription. The incoming call number is transmitted to the exchange through the control signal line, and the exchange receives the incoming signal transmitted through the control line, and receives voice or data, line image information, or warning voice or data. Sending or receiving, or both sending and receiving, information that is a composite of any plurality of image information to and from the exchange;
The exchange receives a control signal and a communication terminal number transmitted from the communication terminal regarding the registration or cancellation of the subscriber number and the subscriber number, and transmits the control signal to the home memory through the control signal line; receiving a calling number, a subscriber number, and a subscriber number of the overconfident party transmitted from the overconfident terminal, and transmitting them to the home memory through a control signal line;
Receive the communication terminal number in which the subscriber number of the caller transmitted through the control communication line and the communication terminal number in which the subscriber number of the overconfident party is registered, and respectively □Select the information signal line to which the communication terminal is connected and connect each communication terminal,
An incoming call signal is transmitted to the communication terminal of the communication partner through a control line, and the home memory stores the subscriber number transmitted by the exchange, a control signal regarding registration or deregistration of the subscriber number, and the communication terminal number. received, reads the communication terminal number in response to registration in a predetermined memory address corresponding to the subscriber number, erases the written communication terminal number in response to cancellation, and It receives the transmitted outgoing signal, the subscriber number of the caller, and the subscriber number of the communication partner, and reads the communication terminal number written in the memory address corresponding to the subscriber number of the caller and the communication partner, respectively. A virtual terminal communication system characterized by reading and transmitting the signals to the mobile exchange through a control signal line. 2. The home memory is usually predetermined at a memory address predetermined corresponding to the subscriber number of the mobile home memory. If the subscriber registers a subscriber number from a communication terminal other than the communication terminal, the subscriber writes the communication terminal number of the communication terminal other than the communication terminal and cancels the registration. In this case, delete the communication terminal number of a communication terminal other than the communication terminal, and delete the communication terminal number of the communication terminal in the home memory when the communication terminal other than the communication terminal and there is no armpit communication terminal number when the outgoing signal and subscriber number are transmitted from the exchange. The virtual terminal communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that the virtual terminal communication system transmits and returns a communication terminal number that is predetermined and written in correspondence with the subscriber number. The communication terminal adds a PIN number known only to the subscriber to the subscriber number added to the subscriber number, and when canceling registration or registration from the communication terminal or making a call for communication, the communication terminal Enter the entire subscriber number with the PIN number added to it as the subscriber number, enter the other party's subscriber number without the PIN number added as the subscriber number, and the home memory If the recited number added to the subscriber number matches the recited number pre-written in the memory address of the subscriber number, the scissors will transmit the communication terminal number written in the home memory. 4. The virtual terminal communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that the switching equipment sends information about the caller and the communication partner in the incoming signal transmitted from the wrinkle switching equipment to the communication terminal of the communication partner. The virtual terminal communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that the subscriber numbers of both parties are displayed on the communication terminal. 5. Registering the subscriber number from the communication terminal. When registering the subscriber number, add and input the subscriber number of the communication partner whose incoming call is to be counted or rejected, and enter the corresponding registration number in the home memory. The subscriber number of the communication partner is written in the subscriber's memory address, and when a call is received to the subscriber, the communication is accepted only when the call is accepted.
A virtual terminal communication system according to claim 1, characterized in that: , & Registering and unregistering multiple subscriber numbers from the same communication terminal
The virtual terminal communication method described in Section 1. 7. To cancel the registration of the subscriber number from the communication terminal, 4, to the subscriber number Q, f record of the 4 communication terminals other than the communication terminal. Mold and 1. The four virtual terminal communication systems described in claim 1. a The above-mentioned switching equipment shall register the subscriber number, cancel the registration, receive the outgoing signal, and receive the IK for each of the incoming calls to the communication partner.
Claim 1, characterized in that the information communication line to the communication terminal connected to the exchange is immediately identified, and the communication terminal number of the communication terminal is not assigned to the communication terminal.
Virtual terminal communication method described in section. ! Subscriber 9 communication terminal, exchange, home memory. In a communication system comprising an information signal line and a control signal line connecting a scissors communication terminal and a scissors exchange, and a control signal line connecting the exchange and the home memory, The subscriber is assigned a subscriber number that uniquely identifies the subscriber, and the subscriber enters registration cancellation with the communication terminal, and then inputs the subscriber number into the communication terminal. In addition to this, a communication terminal number that uniquely identifies the communication terminal within the communication method is assigned, and the subscriber number and subscriber name entered by the subscriber's operation are assigned to the communication terminal. (9) transmits a brake signal related to the cancellation of registration and a communication terminal number to the exchange through the control signal line, and transmits the outgoing signal inputted by the subscriber's operation and the subscriber number of the subscriber. The subscriber number of the communication partner is transmitted to the exchange through the control signal line, and the exchange receives the incoming signal transmitted through the multi-control line, and receives voice, data, or image information, or the voice, data, or image information. Transmit or receive or both send and receive information that is a composite of any one of a plurality of exchanges between the exchange 4! # Assign an exchange number that uniquely identifies it in the communication method, and when transmitting the overconfident terminal number to the home memory, add the exchange number and write the communication terminal number in the home memo. When the communication terminal number is sent to the exchange, the exchange adds the number and sends a control signal regarding the cancellation of the registration of the subscriber number and the registration of the subscriber number. and a communication terminal number, and transmit them to the home memory through a control signal line, and receive a calling number, a subscriber number, and a communication partner's subscriber number transmitted from the communication terminal, and transmit them to the home memory. A communication terminal number in which the subscriber number of the caller transmitted through the control signal line is registered and a communication terminal number in which the subscriber number of the communication partner is registered are transmitted through the control signal line, and are stored in the home memory. receive,
Information signal 11I to which the communication terminal of each scissor is connected
Select and connect each communication terminal, transmit an incoming signal to the communication terminal of the communication partner through the control line, and register the subscriber number transmitted from the home memory and the exchange and the subscriber number. Registered on the shore again? Receives the control signal and communication terminal number related to cancellation, writes the overconfidence terminal number in response to registration to a predetermined memo address corresponding to the subscriber number, and writes the overconfidence terminal number in response to cancellation. Communication terminal II! and receives the nine outgoing signals transmitted by the exchange, the subscriber number of the caller, and the subscriber number of the communication partner, and writes them into the memory addresses corresponding to the respective subscriber numbers of the caller and the communication partner. A virtual terminal communication system characterized in that a communication terminal number is read out and sent to the exchange through a control signal line.
JP4758382A 1982-03-25 1982-03-25 Virtual terminal communication system Granted JPS58164361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4758382A JPS58164361A (en) 1982-03-25 1982-03-25 Virtual terminal communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4758382A JPS58164361A (en) 1982-03-25 1982-03-25 Virtual terminal communication system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58164361A true JPS58164361A (en) 1983-09-29
JPH0124462B2 JPH0124462B2 (en) 1989-05-11

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Family Applications (1)

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JP4758382A Granted JPS58164361A (en) 1982-03-25 1982-03-25 Virtual terminal communication system

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Country Link
JP (1) JPS58164361A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61214837A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-09-24 Fujitsu Ltd Multimedium communication system
JPS6212260A (en) * 1985-07-10 1987-01-21 Panafacom Ltd Whereabouts control system
JPS6224761A (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-02-02 Panafacom Ltd Transfer telephone system
JPS62194768A (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-27 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Telephone exchange system
US4752951A (en) * 1985-12-23 1988-06-21 Konneker Lloyd K Method of providing location dependent person locator service
JPH0946421A (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-02-14 Nec Commun Syst Ltd System for mutually connecting calls between unspecified telephone sets
JPH0998218A (en) * 1995-09-30 1997-04-08 Nec Corp Callback service system in mobile communication network

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54114019A (en) * 1978-02-25 1979-09-05 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Individual call telephone system
JPS56104564A (en) * 1980-01-23 1981-08-20 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Automatic register system for movement destination telephone number
JPS574642A (en) * 1980-06-10 1982-01-11 Nec Corp Discriminating system of called subscriber

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54114019A (en) * 1978-02-25 1979-09-05 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Individual call telephone system
JPS56104564A (en) * 1980-01-23 1981-08-20 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Automatic register system for movement destination telephone number
JPS574642A (en) * 1980-06-10 1982-01-11 Nec Corp Discriminating system of called subscriber

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61214837A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-09-24 Fujitsu Ltd Multimedium communication system
JPS6212260A (en) * 1985-07-10 1987-01-21 Panafacom Ltd Whereabouts control system
JPH0234220B2 (en) * 1985-07-10 1990-08-02 Pfu Ltd
JPS6224761A (en) * 1985-07-25 1987-02-02 Panafacom Ltd Transfer telephone system
JPH0234223B2 (en) * 1985-07-25 1990-08-02 Pfu Ltd
US4752951A (en) * 1985-12-23 1988-06-21 Konneker Lloyd K Method of providing location dependent person locator service
JPS62194768A (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-27 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Telephone exchange system
JPH0946421A (en) * 1995-07-26 1997-02-14 Nec Commun Syst Ltd System for mutually connecting calls between unspecified telephone sets
JPH0998218A (en) * 1995-09-30 1997-04-08 Nec Corp Callback service system in mobile communication network

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