JPS58156232A - Am/fm radio receiver - Google Patents

Am/fm radio receiver

Info

Publication number
JPS58156232A
JPS58156232A JP3803082A JP3803082A JPS58156232A JP S58156232 A JPS58156232 A JP S58156232A JP 3803082 A JP3803082 A JP 3803082A JP 3803082 A JP3803082 A JP 3803082A JP S58156232 A JPS58156232 A JP S58156232A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
cfb
intermediate frequency
terminal
radio receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3803082A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanori Ienaka
家中 正憲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP3803082A priority Critical patent/JPS58156232A/en
Publication of JPS58156232A publication Critical patent/JPS58156232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03DDEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER
    • H03D5/00Circuits for demodulating amplitude-modulated or angle-modulated oscillations at will

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate a changeover switch for paths of AM/FM signals, by making use of the characteristics of a ceramic filter. CONSTITUTION:For the characteristics of ceramic filters CFA and CFB, the CFA for FM waves functions as a capacitor of about 20PFD to a 455kHz AM intermediate frequency. While the CFB for AM waves functions as a capacitor of about 200PFD to a 10.7Hz FM intermediate freqyency. Therefore a circuit shown in the figure (A) has constitution shown in the figure (B) when it receives FM waves and then constitution shown in the figure (C) during reception of AM waves, respectively. Then a resistance R1 is provided between the output terminal of the CFB and a terminal No.3 to eliminate a switch.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はワンパッケージの半導体集積回路化に好遍なA
M/FMラジオ受信機に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is an A
Regarding M/FM radio receiver.

AM/FMラジオ受信機等は、ワンパッケージの半導体
集積回路に構成されるようになりつつある◎このような
複合機能を有する半導体集積回路(以下においてICと
いう。)で、最も間INKなるのは、外部接続端子が増
加してコスト高になることである。
AM/FM radio receivers, etc. are increasingly being constructed as one-package semiconductor integrated circuits. ◎ Among these semiconductor integrated circuits (hereinafter referred to as ICs) with multiple functions, the most common INK is The problem is that the number of external connection terminals increases, which increases the cost.

例えば、従来のAM/FMラジオ受信機に第1図に示す
ように構成されたものがある。
For example, some conventional AM/FM radio receivers are configured as shown in FIG.

FM受信時において、1番端子には10.7MHzの中
間周波信号が供給され、IC内のFM用中間jIII波
増幅回路(以下においてIFAMPという。)IKよっ
て増幅される。その出力信号は、゛2番端子を介してセ
ラミックフィルタ(以下においてCFという。)Aに供
給され、r波された中間周波信号は3番端子、スイッチ
SW1を介して増幅回路2に供給される。
During FM reception, a 10.7 MHz intermediate frequency signal is supplied to the No. 1 terminal, and is amplified by an FM intermediate JIII wave amplification circuit (hereinafter referred to as IFAMP) IK within the IC. The output signal is supplied to the ceramic filter (hereinafter referred to as CF) A via the No. 2 terminal, and the r-wave intermediate frequency signal is supplied to the amplifier circuit 2 via the No. 3 terminal and the switch SW1. .

一方、AM受信時においては、4誉端子から455KH
zの中間周波信号が供給され、AM用中関周腋増輻回路
(以下において、IFAMPという。)3によって増幅
される。そしてIFAMP3の出力信号は、511端子
からセラミックフィルタ(以下においてOFという。)
によってf波され、6番端子、スイッチSW、v介して
増幅回路2へ供給される。
On the other hand, when receiving AM, 455KH is received from the 4 Homare terminal.
An intermediate frequency signal of z is supplied and amplified by an AM intermediate frequency axillary amplification circuit (hereinafter referred to as IFAMP) 3. The output signal of IFAMP3 is then passed through a ceramic filter (hereinafter referred to as OF) from the 511 terminal.
The signal is converted into an f-wave and supplied to the amplifier circuit 2 via the No. 6 terminal, switches SW, and v.

スイッチSW、の可動接点Cは、FM受信時において固
定接点aに切換えられ、AM受信時において固定接点す
に切換えられる。そしてFM受信時には、FM検波器4
から検波出力が得られ、7番端子から後段の低周波増幅
器(図示せず)へ供給される。またAM受信時において
は、キ、 IJアレベル検波器5から検波出力が得られ
、8番端子から低周波増幅器へ供給される。なおキ、 
IJアレベル検波器5の出力信号は、バッフ丁アンプ6
、抵抗Ro <介して9番端子へ出力され、コンデンサ
Co Kよって直流化される。このAM/FMキャリア
レベル出力は、例えばAGC動作を行うための制御信号
として使用される。なおスイッチSW1は、機械的構造
に図示されているが、実WIAKはアナログスイッチ等
の電子式スイッチが使用されている。
The movable contact C of the switch SW is switched to the fixed contact a when receiving FM, and is switched to the fixed contact when receiving AM. And when receiving FM, FM detector 4
A detection output is obtained from the 7th terminal and is supplied to a subsequent low frequency amplifier (not shown). Further, during AM reception, a detection output is obtained from the K and IJ level detector 5, and is supplied from the No. 8 terminal to the low frequency amplifier. Naoki,
The output signal of the IJ level detector 5 is sent to the buffer amplifier 6.
, is outputted to terminal No. 9 through a resistor Ro, and converted into a direct current by a capacitor CoK. This AM/FM carrier level output is used as a control signal for performing AGC operation, for example. Although the switch SW1 is shown as having a mechanical structure, the actual WIAK uses an electronic switch such as an analog switch.

ところで、上述の如き構成のAM/FMラジオ受信機で
は、二つのセラミックフィルタCFA。
By the way, in the AM/FM radio receiver configured as described above, two ceramic filters CFA are used.

CFBをIC外に接続する必要があるため、2香。Because it is necessary to connect CFB outside the IC, there are two.

3@、5番、6番端子と、4個の外部接続端子が使用さ
れる。これはAM/FMの中間周波信号は、それぞれ個
別の信号経路を介して伝達する、という固定観念にとら
れれた方法であり、このためにはスイッチSWI も必
要不可欠の回路になる。しかし本願発明tKよる検討の
結果、セラミックフィルタCFA、CFBの接続用端子
を制限でき、スイッチSW、も不l!托し得ることが明
らかに、なった。
Four external connection terminals are used: terminals 3@, 5, and 6. This method is based on the fixed idea that AM/FM intermediate frequency signals are transmitted through separate signal paths, and the switch SWI is also an essential circuit for this purpose. However, as a result of the study by the present invention tK, the connection terminals of the ceramic filters CFA and CFB can be limited, and the switch SW can also be used! It became clear that it was possible.

依って本発明の目的とするところは、簡単な回路構成で
外部接続用端子を制限し得る半導体集積回路化されたA
M/FMラジオ受信機V提供することである。
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor integrated circuit A that can limit the number of external connection terminals with a simple circuit configuration.
M/FM radio receiver V is provided.

以下、本発明を運用したAM/FMラジオ受信機の一実
施例を説明する。なお第2図(A)は基本的な回路構成
を示し、第2図(B)はFM受信時の回路動作を示すも
のであり、第2図(C)はAM受信時の@路動作を示す
ものである。更に従来例と同様の回路動作を示す各回路
ブロックには同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
An embodiment of an AM/FM radio receiver implementing the present invention will be described below. Figure 2 (A) shows the basic circuit configuration, Figure 2 (B) shows the circuit operation when receiving FM, and Figure 2 (C) shows the operation when receiving AM. It shows. Further, each circuit block showing a circuit operation similar to that of the conventional example is given the same reference numeral, and a description thereof will be omitted.

セラミックフィルタCFA、CFBの特性についてみる
と、FM用のCFAは、AM中間周波数45!5KHz
に対してはほぼ20PFD程度のコンデンサとして動作
することが明らかになったうfたAM用のCFB)’!
、FM中M1周ala 10.7MHz K′対しては
は[200PFD程度のコンデンサとして動作すること
が明らかになった。従って第2図(5)に示す回路は、
FM受信時においては菖2図CB)の如き回#l!構成
にな9、AM受信時においては第2図(C)の如き回路
構成になる。そしてCFBの出力端と3番端子との間に
抵抗R4が設けられ、スイッチSWIが不要になってい
る。このため従来例にみられた6番端子が制限され、回
路構成が簡単になる。上述の回路構成は、以下に述べる
如きインピーダンスの設定によって可能になる。
Looking at the characteristics of ceramic filters CFA and CFB, FM CFA has an AM intermediate frequency of 45!5KHz.
It has been revealed that it operates as a capacitor of approximately 20PFD for Ufta AM CFB)'!
, it has been revealed that it operates as a capacitor of about 200 PFD for M1 frequency ala 10.7 MHz K' in FM. Therefore, the circuit shown in FIG. 2 (5) is
When receiving FM, the episode #l is as shown in Iris 2 CB)! The circuit configuration is as shown in FIG. 2(C) during AM reception. A resistor R4 is provided between the output end of CFB and the third terminal, making the switch SWI unnecessary. Therefore, the number 6 terminal seen in the conventional example is limited, and the circuit configuration is simplified. The above circuit configuration is made possible by setting the impedance as described below.

すなわち、FM受信時におけるCFBのインピーダンス
なZ、 、AM受信時におけるCFAのインピーダンス
t’ Z t とする・また増@I+2の入力インピー
ダンスなR1とする。
That is, let Z be the impedance of the CFB during FM reception, t' Z t be the impedance of the CFA during AM reception, and R1 be the input impedance of increased @I+2.

そして抵抗R,の抵抗値を、R1−IZIIK設定する
。fた入力インピーダンスR1を、R3−1Zt l 
−R+ トYZs。上1ecFA、CFBの容量値から
、R,−2,67Kfl R,−33On12.1−3
30”  l Zt l −3Kj’1Krj 6ts
各回路定働を上述の如く設定することによって、FM受
信時ではCFAから出力された中間周波信号が、lFA
MP3に干渉されることなく増幅器2へ供給される。l
たAM受信時では、CFBから出力される中間周波信号
が、lFAMP lに干渉されることなく増111)2
へ供給される。故に従来例にみられる如き、AM/FM
信号切換えのためのスイッチSW、t/設ける必要がな
く、回路構成が簡単になる。
Then, the resistance value of the resistor R is set to R1-IZIIK. f input impedance R1, R3-1Zt l
-R+ YZs. From the capacitance values of upper 1ecFA and CFB, R, -2,67Kfl R, -33On12.1-3
30" l Zt l -3Kj'1Krj 6ts
By setting the constant operation of each circuit as described above, during FM reception, the intermediate frequency signal output from the CFA is
The signal is supplied to the amplifier 2 without being interfered with by MP3. l
During AM reception, the intermediate frequency signal output from CFB is increased without being interfered with by lFAMP l.
supplied to Therefore, as seen in the conventional example, AM/FM
There is no need to provide switches SW, t/ for signal switching, and the circuit configuration becomes simple.

本発明は上述の如く、AM/FMラジオ受信機における
セラミックフィルタの特性を利用することによって、A
M/FM信号の信号経j8を切換えるスイッチが不畳に
なり、このため回路構成が簡単になる。また半導体集積
回路化した場合、外部接続用端子を制限することができ
るので、生産コストな低減させることができる。
As described above, the present invention utilizes the characteristics of ceramic filters in AM/FM radio receivers to achieve
The switch for switching the signal path j8 of the M/FM signal is disabled, which simplifies the circuit configuration. Furthermore, when a semiconductor integrated circuit is formed, the number of external connection terminals can be limited, so production costs can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のAM/FMラジオ受信機の中間8#1回
路を示す回路図、第2図(A)は本発明連用したAM/
FMラジオ受信機の申閾I!1rIL増幅回路時の回路
動作を示すための回路図である。 lC・・・牛導体集積回路、CFA、CFB・・・セラ
ミックフィルタ、R3・・・抵抗、ZI・・・CFAの
インピーダンス、Z、・・・CFHのインピーダンス、
l・・・FM用中間JIlatI#l111回路、2・
4M吊用中15波増幅0AII、 3・・・AM/FM
中間周波増幅回路、SWl・・・スイッチ、4・・・F
 M411g回路、5・・・キ今リアレベル検出回路。 第  1  図
Figure 1 is a circuit diagram showing the intermediate 8#1 circuit of a conventional AM/FM radio receiver, and Figure 2 (A) is an AM/FM radio receiver using the present invention.
FM radio receiver threshold I! FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing the circuit operation at the time of a 1rIL amplifier circuit. lC...Conductor integrated circuit, CFA, CFB...Ceramic filter, R3...Resistor, ZI...CFA impedance, Z,...CFH impedance,
l...Intermediate JIlatI#l111 circuit for FM, 2.
4M hanging medium 15 wave amplification 0AII, 3...AM/FM
Intermediate frequency amplifier circuit, SWl...switch, 4...F
M411g circuit, 5... key rear level detection circuit. Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] AM中間周波信号伝逼経路のインピーダンスと、FM中
間周波信号伝運e路のインピーダンスとを不整合にする
抵抗を介して上記各信号経路の出力端を接続し、AM中
間周波信号とFM中間周波信号とが同一信号経路によっ
て次段の増幅回路に伝達されるようにしたことv4I像
とするAM/FMラジオ受信機。
The output ends of each of the above signal paths are connected through a resistor that makes the impedance of the AM intermediate frequency signal transmission path mismatched with the impedance of the FM intermediate frequency signal transmission path, and the AM intermediate frequency signal and the FM intermediate frequency signal are An AM/FM radio receiver based on the v4I model, in which signals are transmitted to the next stage amplifier circuit through the same signal path.
JP3803082A 1982-03-12 1982-03-12 Am/fm radio receiver Pending JPS58156232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3803082A JPS58156232A (en) 1982-03-12 1982-03-12 Am/fm radio receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3803082A JPS58156232A (en) 1982-03-12 1982-03-12 Am/fm radio receiver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58156232A true JPS58156232A (en) 1983-09-17

Family

ID=12514152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3803082A Pending JPS58156232A (en) 1982-03-12 1982-03-12 Am/fm radio receiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58156232A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6178230A (en) * 1984-09-26 1986-04-21 Nec Corp Integrated am/fm switching circuit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6178230A (en) * 1984-09-26 1986-04-21 Nec Corp Integrated am/fm switching circuit
JPH0438167B2 (en) * 1984-09-26 1992-06-23 Nippon Electric Co

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