JPS58144867A - Fixing device of electrophotographic printer - Google Patents

Fixing device of electrophotographic printer

Info

Publication number
JPS58144867A
JPS58144867A JP2722882A JP2722882A JPS58144867A JP S58144867 A JPS58144867 A JP S58144867A JP 2722882 A JP2722882 A JP 2722882A JP 2722882 A JP2722882 A JP 2722882A JP S58144867 A JPS58144867 A JP S58144867A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
felt
cleaning
heater roll
roll
fixing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2722882A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Sugaya
菅谷 宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2722882A priority Critical patent/JPS58144867A/en
Publication of JPS58144867A publication Critical patent/JPS58144867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
    • G03G15/2003Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
    • G03G15/2014Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
    • G03G15/2017Structural details of the fixing unit in general, e.g. cooling means, heat shielding means
    • G03G15/2025Structural details of the fixing unit in general, e.g. cooling means, heat shielding means with special means for lubricating and/or cleaning the fixing unit, e.g. applying offset preventing fluid

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance effect of cleaning of a heater roll, by arranging cleaning felt along the peripheral surface of the heater roll, and pressing it into contact with the surface. CONSTITUTION:Cleaning felt 14 is attached to the peripheral surface of a heater roll 12, and a guide member 16 is provided on the reverse side of the felt 14, felt pressing members 17 is protruded and the felt 14 is pressed into contact with the surface of the roll 12. A toner mixed with paper powder, fibers, etc. are securely catched in order to prevent a sheet of paper 10 from staining, thus enhancing cleaning effect.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 真印刷機における定着器に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a fixing device in a true printing press.

従来、この種の電子写真方式の印刷機は、第1図に示す
ように感光体1の周囲に設けられた主帯電器2、光源部
3、レンズ群4、現像器5、転写器6、用紙搬送部7、
清掃部8、除を器9からなる、一連の電子写真グロセス
を行う部分と、用紙10に転写器6で転写されたトナー
像11を定着させる定着器とから構成されている。とこ
ろで、定着器として、第2図に示すように2本のロール
即ちヒータロール12及びバックアップロール16によ
る熱圧着方式は、その定着効率が高いCとからよく用い
られている。このような方式をヒータロール12による
熱圧着方式と称しているが、用紙10上のトナー像11
の一部分はヒータロール12の表面に付着するため、ク
リーニング機構たとえば第2図のクリーニングフェルト
14による手段を採っている。このような定着器は、第
6図に示すように、ヒータロール12とりr)一ニング
フェルト14との間に貯ったトナー類15が、ヒータロ
ール120回転に伴なってその間をくぐりぬけて用紙1
0と接触し、これを汚してしずつという肌題があった。
Conventionally, this type of electrophotographic printing machine has a main charging device 2, a light source section 3, a lens group 4, a developing device 5, a transfer device 6, which are provided around a photoreceptor 1, as shown in FIG. paper transport section 7;
It consists of a part that performs a series of electrophotographic glosses, including a cleaning section 8 and a remover 9, and a fixing device that fixes the toner image 11 transferred to the paper 10 by the transfer device 6. Incidentally, as a fixing device, a thermocompression bonding method using two rolls, that is, a heater roll 12 and a backup roll 16 as shown in FIG. 2, is often used because of its high fixing efficiency. This type of method is called a thermocompression bonding method using the heater roll 12, but the toner image 11 on the paper 10
Since a portion of the water adheres to the surface of the heater roll 12, a cleaning mechanism such as the cleaning felt 14 shown in FIG. 2 is used. In such a fixing device, as shown in FIG. 6, the toner 15 accumulated between the heater roll 12 and the cleaning felt 14 passes through them as the heater roll rotates 120 times and is deposited on the paper. 1
There was a problem of contact with 0 and contaminating it.

本発明は前記問題点を解消するもので、ヒータロールと
クリーニングフェルトの間に貯ったトナー類を十分にク
リーニングフェルトに捕捉させ、常にヒータロールのク
リーニングを十分に行えるようにした電子写真印刷機の
定着器を提供するものである。すなわち、本発明はヒー
タロールと ・ツクアップロールとにより熱圧着してト
ナー像を定着させる電子写真印刷機の定着器において、
ヒータロールをクリーニングするクリーニングフェルト
を、強制的にヒータロール周面に押しつけるよ・うにし
たことを特徴とするものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and is an electrophotographic printing machine in which the toner accumulated between the heater roll and the cleaning felt is sufficiently captured by the cleaning felt, so that the heater roll can be sufficiently cleaned at all times. The present invention provides a fixing device. That is, the present invention provides a fixing device for an electrophotographic printing machine that fixes a toner image by thermocompression bonding using a heater roll and a pick-up roll.
The cleaning felt for cleaning the heater roll is forcibly pressed against the circumferential surface of the heater roll.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面によって説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

M1図は電子写真印刷機の概略構成図である。Figure M1 is a schematic diagram of the electrophotographic printing machine.

感光体1の周囲には主帯電器2、主としてレーザからな
る光源部3、光源からの光を適正な形状に集光するレン
ズ群4、感光体1にトナーを付着する現像器5、感光体
1上のトナー像を用紙10に転写する転写器6、用紙1
0を感光体1と同じ速度で送る用紙搬送部7、感光体1
の清掃を行う清掃器8、除電器9が配設され、これらに
より一連の電子写真プロセスが行なわれる。転写器6で
用紙に転写されたトナー像11は用紙1゛0に静電力で
ついているだけなので、手等でこすると、トナー像がく
ずれてしまう。このため、定着器により用紙10上のト
ナー像11を用紙に定着する必要がある。この方法とし
ては、本発明に係るヒータロールによる方法の他、オー
プンによる方法、フラッシュランプによる方法、圧力に
よる方法等があるが、定着効率が高いという点からヒー
タロールによる熱圧着方式が主流を占めている。
Around the photoconductor 1, there are a main charger 2, a light source section 3 mainly consisting of a laser, a lens group 4 that focuses the light from the light source into an appropriate shape, a developer 5 that attaches toner to the photoconductor 1, and a photoconductor. a transfer device 6 that transfers the toner image on paper 10 to paper 10;
0 at the same speed as the photoconductor 1;
A cleaning device 8 and a static eliminator 9 are provided for cleaning, and a series of electrophotographic processes are performed by these devices. The toner image 11 transferred to the paper by the transfer device 6 is only attached to the paper 1'0 by electrostatic force, so if it is rubbed by hand, the toner image will be distorted. Therefore, it is necessary to fix the toner image 11 on the paper 10 to the paper using a fixing device. In addition to the method using a heater roll according to the present invention, this method includes an open method, a method using a flash lamp, a method using pressure, etc., but the thermocompression bonding method using a heater roll is the mainstream because of its high fixing efficiency. ing.

本発明は、第4図に示すように、ヒータロール12の周
面に沿って、ローラに懸は渡したりIJ−ユングフェル
ト14を配置し、該クリーニングフェルト14の裏側に
ガイド部材16を設け、ガイド部材16からフェルトの
押さえ部材17を突き・出シてクリーニングフェルト1
4をヒータロール12の周面に強制的に押しつけ、クリ
ーニングフェルト14とヒータロール120間に貯、t
l−、れる紙粉、トナー、繊維等の混り合ったトナー類
15をクリーニングフェルト14に確実に捕捉させるよ
うにしたものである。本発明によれば、トナー類15は
クリーニングフェルト14に確実に捕捉されるから、ヒ
ータロール120回転に伴ないクリーニングフェルト1
4とヒータロール12との間から引き出されず、捕捉し
たトナー類15に支シ用紙10を汚すことはない。
As shown in FIG. 4, the present invention includes disposing an IJ-Jungfelt 14 along the circumferential surface of the heater roll 12, passing it around the roller, and providing a guide member 16 on the back side of the cleaning felt 14. Push out the felt pressing member 17 from the guide member 16 and remove the cleaning felt 1.
4 is forcibly pressed onto the circumferential surface of the heater roll 12 and stored between the cleaning felt 14 and the heater roll 120.
The cleaning felt 14 reliably captures toner 15, which is a mixture of l-, paper powder, toner, fibers, and the like. According to the present invention, since the toners 15 are reliably captured on the cleaning felt 14, the cleaning felt 1
4 and the heater roll 12, and the captured toner 15 does not stain the supporting paper 10.

以上説明したように、本発明はり17  =ングフエル
トをヒータロール局面に圧接したので、トナー類、ラフ
リーニングフェルトによシ確実に捕捉でき、ヒータロー
ルのクリーニング性を向上できる効果を有するものであ
る。
As explained above, since the beam felt of the present invention is pressed against the surface of the heater roll, the toner can be reliably captured by the rough cleaning felt, which has the effect of improving the cleaning performance of the heater roll. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は電子写真印刷機の概略構成図、第2図は従来の
定着部の一部拡大図、第3図は従来の定着部ニおけるヒ
ータロールとクリーニングフェルトとの関係を示す拡大
図、第4図は本発明に係る定着部のヒータロールとクリ
ーニングフェルトとの関係を示す拡大図である。 10・・・用紙       12・・・ヒータロール
13・・・バックアップロール  14・・・クリーニ
ングフェルト特許出願人 日本電気株式会社 ・ °′)・
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrophotographic printing machine, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a conventional fixing section, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing the relationship between a heater roll and a cleaning felt in a conventional fixing section. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the relationship between the heater roll and cleaning felt of the fixing section according to the present invention. 10...Paper 12...Heater roll 13...Backup roll 14...Cleaning felt patent applicant NEC Co., Ltd. °')

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  ヒータロールトパックアソプロールとによシ
熱圧着してトナー像を定着させる電子写真印刷機の定着
器において、ヒータロールの周面に沿ってクリーニング
フェルトを配置し、該クリーニングフェルトをヒータロ
ール周面に圧接させたことを特徴とする電子写真印刷機
の定着器。
(1) In the fixing device of an electrophotographic printing machine that fixes toner images by heat-pressing the toner image with the heater roll pack asoprol, a cleaning felt is placed along the circumferential surface of the heater roll, and the cleaning felt is attached to the heater roll. A fixing device for an electrophotographic printing machine characterized by being brought into pressure contact with the peripheral surface.
JP2722882A 1982-02-22 1982-02-22 Fixing device of electrophotographic printer Pending JPS58144867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2722882A JPS58144867A (en) 1982-02-22 1982-02-22 Fixing device of electrophotographic printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2722882A JPS58144867A (en) 1982-02-22 1982-02-22 Fixing device of electrophotographic printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58144867A true JPS58144867A (en) 1983-08-29

Family

ID=12215223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2722882A Pending JPS58144867A (en) 1982-02-22 1982-02-22 Fixing device of electrophotographic printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58144867A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5000662A (en) * 1988-10-07 1991-03-19 Fujikura, Ltd. Flat resistance for blower control unit of automobile air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5000662A (en) * 1988-10-07 1991-03-19 Fujikura, Ltd. Flat resistance for blower control unit of automobile air conditioner

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