JPS5813049A - Packet storage system - Google Patents
Packet storage systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5813049A JPS5813049A JP56111805A JP11180581A JPS5813049A JP S5813049 A JPS5813049 A JP S5813049A JP 56111805 A JP56111805 A JP 56111805A JP 11180581 A JP11180581 A JP 11180581A JP S5813049 A JPS5813049 A JP S5813049A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- packets
- packet
- key information
- stored
- cpu
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はパケット交換のパケット送受信方式において3
重化された過信制御装置(CCIC)内Oパケット格納
用メモリ(PM)および中央処理装置(CPU)の主記
憶装置(MM)へのパケット蓄積方式に関する40であ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides three methods for transmitting and receiving packets in packet switching.
40 regarding a packet storage method in a memory (PM) for storing O packets in a multiplexed overconfidence control device (CCIC) and a main memory (MM) of a central processing unit (CPU).
第illはCCNとCPUとの構成を示すブロック園で
ある。CPUは中央制御装置(CC)と1a(Kよ)構
成され、CCNはブロック転送制御@ (ITc) 、
PM。No. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of CCN and CPU. The CPU is composed of a central controller (CC) and 1a (K), and the CCN is a block transfer control @ (ITc),
P.M.
回線制御@ (LCT)および本発−を実施するためO
パツツアキー制御1g (IKcりとによ)構成される
。O to carry out line control @ (LCT) and main transmission
Pattu key control 1g (IKc Ritoyo) is configured.
なお、1. !、 8.4はそれぞれMM−CC,CC
−lTc、 l’rc−PにIITC−I、07間を接
続し、諌接続されている、各構成要素間O情報を送受転
送する線である。以下OI!羽で該各構成要素関O情報
送受転送は腋纏を介して行なわれる。In addition, 1. ! , 8.4 are MM-CC and CC, respectively.
This is a line that connects IITC-I and 07 to -lTc and l'rc-P and is connected to each other to transmit and receive O information between each component. Below is OI! Transmission/reception of information regarding each component is performed by the wings via the armpits.
嬉illにおいてCCIは回線からパケットを受信する
と、その一部をPMK格納し、他部をCPUへ転送する
。CPUは受信したパケットをlQ[K格納し、ルーテ
ィング処理等を実施した後、パケットをccmへ逆転送
する。CCEはCPUから誼転送されたパケットを受取
るとPM P3に格納していえ該パケットの他部と結合
して、CPUから指定され九回線へ該パケットを送出す
る。When the CCI receives a packet from the line, it stores part of it in the PMK and transfers the other part to the CPU. The CPU stores the received packet in IQ[K, performs routing processing, etc., and then reversely transfers the packet to the ccm. When the CCE receives the packet transferred from the CPU, it stores it in PM P3, combines it with other parts of the packet, and sends the packet to the nine lines specified by the CPU.
過電CCKは2重化されてお)、障害が発生すると装置
切讐見を実施し、該00M処理の中断を防止している。The overvoltage CCK is duplicated), and when a failure occurs, the device performs an emergency check to prevent interruption of the 00M processing.
しかし装置切替えを実施し丸場金、切替え後現用系とな
つ九ccm内のPMPiKパケットが存在しない場合に
は回線へパケットを送出すること紘不可能となる。この
九めccmでパケットを受信し、FMK格納する場合に
は他系(予備系) CCEOPMKも格納し、切替えが
行なわれ丸場合のパケットO紛失を防止してiる。しか
し従来はCCIに訃−てパケットをCPUへ転送し先後
障害が発生し、予備系CC1e OPi[ffiにパケ
ットを格納で111に−ままCCICが切替った場合、
CPt1T内のMMKパケットは存在すhが%(Oパケ
ットと結合されるべ@ CCX内OPMは初期設定され
ているか、まえはすでに他のパケットが格納畜れてい嶌
i能性があ)、ccm内111 !、’、l□
で初期設定されたパケット鷹たは異なるパケツF11、
が締金されて回線に送出されることとなる。However, if there are no PMPiK packets within 9 ccm of the active system after device switching is performed, it becomes impossible to send packets to the line. When a packet is received at this 9th ccm and the FMK is stored, the CCEOPMK of another system (standby system) is also stored to prevent loss of packets in the case of switching. However, in the past, if the CCI died and the packet was transferred to the CPU, a failure occurred, and the CCIC was switched to 111 while the packet was stored in the backup CC1e OPi [ffi].
MMK packets in CPt1T exist (should be combined with O packets @ OPM in CCX is initialized or may already contain other packets), ccm 111 of them! , ', l□ or a different packet F11, will be clamped and sent to the line.
本発@O目的は前述O欠点を教養し、00M内における
パケットの結合誤)を無くすことにある。The purpose of this study is to learn about the above-mentioned shortcomings and to eliminate packet coupling errors within 00M.
本発−の実施例を図面について以下説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図においてccmは回線からパケットを受信すると
その一部をccg oア麗内に格納するが、この時11
Kcは格納すべきバケツ)O先1[1cキー情報を付加
して格納する。さらK CCl1 a CPUへパケツ
l)他部を転送し、CPUK対してパケットを受信し九
ことを報告するが、この時PMのパケット格納アYレス
とともに、PM格納時に付加し丸印−情報七同一のキー
情報をCPUへ報告する。パケット送信時KaCPυが
CCII Kパケットを転送する時に、結合すべ暑パケ
ットが格納されて−るへのアドレスとと%に、受信時に
報*i1れ九キー情報をCCICに通知する。lKcは
CPUかも通知されたPMアドレスに格納されているパ
ケットに付加された今一情報と、cpvかも通知された
キー情報とを照合すゐ。照会結果が一部す些ばCCEは
ル内に格納されてい九パ、:、1.・・
ケラトかもキー情報を削除し丸うえで両パケットを結合
して回線へ送出する。壕九一致しなかつ九 r″場
合はCPUへ皺轟バケツ)0廃秦を指示する。In Figure 1, when the ccm receives a packet from the line, it stores a part of it in the ccg o area.
Kc is the bucket to be stored) O destination 1 [1c Key information is added and stored. Furthermore, K CCl1 a) Transfers the other part of the packet to the CPU, and reports to the CPUK that the packet has been received, but at this time, along with the PM packet storage address, the circle mark - information 7 that is added when the PM is stored. Report the same key information to the CPU. When KaCPυ transfers a CCII K packet when transmitting a packet, it notifies the address where the combined packet is stored and the key information to the CCIC upon reception. lKc compares the key information added to the packet stored in the PM address notified by the CPU with the key information notified by the cpv. If some of the query results are partially CCE, they are stored in the file 9:,1. ... Keratomo deletes the key information, combines both packets at Maruue, and sends them out to the line. If the trench 9 does not match and 9 r'', it instructs the CPU to 0.
以上述べえように本発明を実施す為えめOIIKCは、
今一情報の生成、PMに格納されるパケットへのキー情
報の付加およびパケットを回線へ送出する時Oキー情報
の照会を行う。As stated above, in order to carry out the present invention, OIIKC must:
It generates key information, adds key information to the packet stored in the PM, and queries the O key information when sending the packet to the line.
m雪11KcPUと001間の各命令ジ−タンスを例示
する。11 illustrates each instruction resistance between KcPU and 001.
以上説明しえように本発11によると分割しで蓄積して
いたパケットを結合する場合、受信時に付与畜れて一九
両バケツ)Oキー情報を照合するため、異なるパケツF
が結合されることを防止でき41111点があゐ、まえ
本発W拡CPU内にお−てバケツFの一部なMM K
、他、部を磁気ドラム、磁気ディスタ等Os次メ毫すに
格納する場合等、パケットを分割して異なる装置内に蓄
積するすべての場合にクーて有効である。As explained above, according to the present invention 11, when combining packets that have been divided and accumulated, different packets F
41111 points can be prevented from being combined, and MMK, which is part of bucket F, is stored in the original W expansion CPU.
This method is particularly effective in all cases where packets are divided and stored in different devices, such as when packets are stored on a magnetic drum, magnetic disk drive, etc.
第AllはCPUとccz oブーツタ構虞〇−例であ
)、菖salは本発@によるCPt)とccg間の壺命
令V−ケンスO例である。
cpu−中央感層装置、CC−中央制御装置、圃・・・
主記憶装置、CCX−通信制御装置、1IC−ブロック
転送制御部、hト・・パケット格納用メ啼す、BKC−
−バッファキー制御部、I、C?−・・回線制御部、1
−MM、CC間を接続する線、s −cc、m’rc関
を接続する線、$−BTC,PM間を4統する纏、 4
−ITc、LC’r間を接続すゐ、−〇
特許出願人 日本電信電話会社All is the CPU and cczo boot configuration (example), and the irises is an example of the instruction V-cce between the original CPt) and ccg. CPU - central sensing layer device, CC - central control unit, field...
Main storage device, CCX-Communication control device, 1IC-Block transfer control unit, h...Packet storage memory, BKC-
-Buffer key control unit, I, C? ---Line control section, 1
- A line that connects MM and CC, a line that connects s - cc and m'rc, a line that connects $ - BTC and PM, 4
-Connection between ITc and LC'r -ょPatent applicant Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Company
Claims (1)
後、諌パケツ)40一部を溝用・予備両系Oパケツシ格
納用メ毫WK格納し、他部を中央部m装置に@遂し、パ
ケット送信時には諌通信制御装置内で前記両パケットを
結合し”r+a線へ送出するパケット送受信方式にお−
て、該通信制御装置が、パケット受信時に、諌パケット
格納用メそりに格納すぺ自パケットと、該中央処理装置
内のメ峰すに@納すべ龜パケットとに同一キー情報を付
加し、パケットを回線へ送出する場合のパケット結合時
に咳両パケットのキー情報を照会するととによ)異なる
パケットが結合されることを防止する手段を^備し九構
成からなることを特徴とするパケット蓄積方式。After receiving the packet from the first line, the fully loaded 9-channel high-reliability control device stores a part of the packet (40 packets) in the mail WK for storing O packets for both the channels and the backup system, and sends the other part to the central device. However, when transmitting a packet, the two packets are combined in the communication control device and sent to the "r+a" line.
When the communication control device receives the packet, it adds the same key information to the special packet stored in the message storage memory and the message packet stored in the central processing device, A packet storage device comprising a means for preventing different packets from being combined (by inquiring key information of both packets when combining packets when sending packets to a line), and comprising nine configurations. method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56111805A JPS5813049A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1981-07-17 | Packet storage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56111805A JPS5813049A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1981-07-17 | Packet storage system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5813049A true JPS5813049A (en) | 1983-01-25 |
Family
ID=14570594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56111805A Pending JPS5813049A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1981-07-17 | Packet storage system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5813049A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4607363A (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1986-08-19 | International Business Machines Corp. | Buffer device for a voice transmission network |
-
1981
- 1981-07-17 JP JP56111805A patent/JPS5813049A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4607363A (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1986-08-19 | International Business Machines Corp. | Buffer device for a voice transmission network |
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