JPS5811845Y2 - Construction surface material mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a face material to a frame for a building, and more particularly to a structure for attaching a flexible thin plate face member to a frame.

Wall panels for building partitions, lighting, sunrooms,
Greenhouses, carports, arcades or arched outdoor corridors, pedestrian bridge covers, etc. generally have a structure in which a flexible panel is attached to a frame.

This type of structure that has been used in the past consists of a flat or curved frame made of vertical and horizontal frames made of extruded aluminum or steel, and a flexible frame made of transparent or opaque synthetic resin. The four circumferential parts of the facing material corresponding to the frame are fixed to the frame using means such as screws, bolts, or rivets, and it has the advantages of being beautiful and being wind and water resistant. Ta.

However, since most of the above construction is done on-site, it takes a lot of man-hours to secure screws, etc., and therefore the construction cost is high.
Furthermore, since the face material is made of a flexible material, there is a drawback that the face material may be deformed when attached due to an unforeseen machining error such as screw holes.

The present invention was developed in view of the shortcomings of the conventional panel mounting structure, and involves attaching two opposing edges of the four circumferential edges of the flexible panel to the frame using screws or the like. A loose fit hole is formed in the face material for the other two opposing edges, and a dowel pin is planted in the frame through this loose fit hole. After the frame and face material are assembled, the batten is attached to the frame. Installation of face plate in advanced structures that covers the dowel pin and the edge of the face plate near it by fixing it to the body, and also fills the gap between the batten and face plate with a sealant to make it completely wind resistant and watertight. It provides structure.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments.

FIG. 1 shows a frame body 1 having a rectangular planar structure formed by framing vertical frames 1a, la and horizontal frames 1b, lb according to the present invention.A flexible face material 2 is attached to the outer surface of a pair of opposing frames with screws 3. The flexible face material 2 is fixed to the outer surface of the other pair of opposing frames by implanting dowel pins 4 through loose fitting holes 5 formed at the end edges of the flexible face material. The figure shows the state in which the battens 6 are attached and fixed to the frame 1.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a frame with a curved surface structure (so-called arch structure).
, 104, 105, 106 c respectively a frame body, a flexible surface material,
Shows screws, dowel pins, loose fitting holes, and battens.

In this case, the structure differs from the structure shown in FIG. 1 in that the vertical frame 101a and the batten 106 are curved, and the knock pins 104 are installed in the curved frame.

Taking the structure of Figure 2 as an example of an outdoor breezeway, Figures 3 and 4
To explain the drawings in more detail, 11 is a vertical frame made of a shaped material, and has a hollow thin wall portion 12 formed inside and a panel mounting portion 13 formed outside.

6 is a batten attached to the outside of the vertical frame 11, and a groove 22 for heat insulating backing is provided on the inside, and a heat insulating backing material 23 is provided in the groove 22.
Screw holes 24 are drilled through which the batten 6 is fixed to the vertical frame 11.

Reference numeral 25 denotes a condensation receptacle having a U-shaped cross section in a part thereof, and is attached to the face material attaching portion 13 of the vertical frame via a sheet 26 made of synthetic rubber or the like.

2 is a flexible synthetic resin face material that is attached to the member 25 through a setting material 27 such as synthetic rubber to catch condensation. be.

Further, 28 is a heat insulating notching material provided inside the batten.

A loose fit hole 5 (only one of which is shown in FIG. 3) is provided at a pair of opposing edges of the flexible face material 2, and a knock pin 4 is inserted into the loose fit hole 5.

The lower end of the knock pin 4 is fitted into the vertical frame 11.

In particular, parts related to the horizontal frame shown in FIG. 4 and parts having the same shape as the members related to the vertical frame shown in FIG. 3 are designated with the symbol a to clarify their compatibility.

In the figure, 11a is a horizontal frame, 12a is a hollow thin part, and 13
22 a is a heat insulating backing groove, 23 a is a heat insulating backing material, 24 a is a screw hole, 25 a is a condensation catcher, 26 a is a sheet, 27
a is a setting material, 28a is an insulating backing material, 2 is a flexible surface material, and 3 is a side of another pair of opposite edges (only one of which is shown in FIG. 4) of the flexible surface material 2. These are screws that are fixed to the frame 11a.

A foundation fixing bracket 31 made of a thick aluminum plate welded to the lower end of the vertical frame 11 is fixed to a concrete foundation 33 via an anchor 32.

The above-mentioned vertical frame, horizontal frame, batten and condensation pan are each integrally formed of extruded aluminum.

In assembling, the face material 2 is attached to a frame body made by roughly assembling the vertical frame 11 and the horizontal frame 11a using screws.

First, the face material 2 is fixed only to the horizontal frame 11a with the screws 3 via the setting material 27.27a on the outside of the double-sided material attachment portion 13.13a.

Next, the facing plate 2 is attached to the vertical frame 11 using knock pins, and the batten 6 is screwed to the vertical frame 11 via the backing material 23 attached to the knock pin, thereby fixing the facing plate to the vertical frame.

Connect the heads of the face plate mounting screws 3 and sock pins 4 to the battens 6, 6a.
Insulating backing material 23, 23 provided in the notching groove of
It is insulated by pressing with 1.

Finally, a back-up material is applied to the gaps between each of the batten boards and the face material constructed as described above, and a sealing material is then filled to complete the construction.

Since the present invention is as described above, it is easy to assemble and the construction cost is low, and the play of knock pins is used in part to fix the face material, so the flexible face material, which was conventionally easily deformed, is fixed to the frame without distortion. can do.

Although the battens need to be screwed to the frame, as shown in the example, they also serve to prevent the knock pins from being pulled out, and they also serve as a heat insulator.
Backing material for preventing dew condensation 23, 23 a, 28, 28
It also becomes easier to intervene with a.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the planar structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the curved structure of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention. 1.101... Frame, 2,102...
Flexible surface material, 4゜104...Dowel pin, 5,
105... Loose fitting hole, 6,106... Batten.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 16 The vertical frame and the horizontal bar have a structure in which a flexible surface material is fixed to the frame of a framework structure, and the outer surfaces of the pair of opposing frames of the frame 1° 101 are Flexible face material 2, 10 corresponding to this
A pair of opposing edges of 2 are each fixed with a plurality of screws 3,
Loose fitting holes 5 and 10 are provided at the other pair of opposing edges of the flexible face material, respectively.
5, and a plurality of knock pins 4, 1 to be loosely fitted into the loose fitting holes 5, 105 are provided on the outer surfaces of the other pair of opposing frames of the frame body, respectively.
04, the other pair of opposing edges and sock pins of the facing plate are covered with batten boards 6, 106, and the batten board is fixed to the frame body. structure. 2. A panel mounting structure in a structure according to claim 1, wherein the other pair of opposing edges of the frame 101 and the corresponding battens 106 are respectively formed into similar curved surfaces.