JPS5810791Y2 - Vacuum removal device for water supply - Google Patents

Vacuum removal device for water supply

Info

Publication number
JPS5810791Y2
JPS5810791Y2 JP1979013639U JP1363979U JPS5810791Y2 JP S5810791 Y2 JPS5810791 Y2 JP S5810791Y2 JP 1979013639 U JP1979013639 U JP 1979013639U JP 1363979 U JP1363979 U JP 1363979U JP S5810791 Y2 JPS5810791 Y2 JP S5810791Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water supply
supply pipe
valve
attached
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1979013639U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55113767U (en
Inventor
健樹 深山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP1979013639U priority Critical patent/JPS5810791Y2/en
Publication of JPS55113767U publication Critical patent/JPS55113767U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5810791Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5810791Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、例えば水道等の断水時或は水抜時等に生じる
配管内の真空状態を破壊して均等圧を保持するようにし
た給水用真空除去装置に関するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a vacuum removal device for water supply that maintains equal pressure by destroying the vacuum state inside the pipes that occurs when water is cut off or drained, for example. .

次に、本考案を図面に従って具体的に説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

本考案は、例えば水道用或は給水給湯用供給管1の途中
に給水弁2を設け、この給水弁2の流入側近傍位置の供
給管1に吸入孔3を有する支持筒4を連通自在に取付け
、この支持筒4内にゴム・合成樹脂・金属或はその他の
部材で成形したバッキング5を介して球弁等の弁体6を
内装し、この弁体6で支持筒4に形成した開閉孔7を開
閉自在に設け、この開閉孔7には、強制的に空気を送給
して配管18内の排水除去を促進させる為のスポイト状
の空気ポンプ9を取付け、この空気ポンプ9には、ポン
プ9を押圧することによって空気を吸入させる吸入弁1
0を設けたものである。
In the present invention, a water supply valve 2 is provided in the middle of a supply pipe 1 for water supply or water supply, for example, and a support cylinder 4 having a suction hole 3 is freely communicated with the supply pipe 1 at a position near the inflow side of the water supply valve 2. A valve body 6 such as a ball valve is installed inside the support tube 4 via a backing 5 formed of rubber, synthetic resin, metal, or other materials, and the valve body 6 is used to open and close the support tube 4. A hole 7 is provided to be openable and closable, and a dropper-shaped air pump 9 is attached to the opening/closing hole 7 to forcibly supply air to promote removal of waste water in the pipe 18. , a suction valve 1 that sucks air by pressing a pump 9;
0 is set.

なお、図中8は支持筒4を供給管1に溶着又は螺着等の
手段で取付けるための取付部(支持筒4は供給管1と一
体に形成しても良い)、11は水抜弁、19は汚水等が
入っている浴槽等の容体、20は供給管1の先端部に取
付けたホースである。
In addition, in the figure, 8 is a mounting part for attaching the support tube 4 to the supply pipe 1 by means such as welding or screwing (the support tube 4 may be formed integrally with the supply tube 1), 11 is a drain valve, 19 is a container such as a bathtub containing sewage, and 20 is a hose attached to the tip of the supply pipe 1.

更に、12は下端に板状の弁体13を取付け、かつ支持
筒4内に設けた発条、14は自重閉弁用の弁体、15は
軸16を中心に開閉する弁体、17は開閉孔である。
Furthermore, 12 is a spring with a plate-shaped valve body 13 attached to the lower end and provided in the support cylinder 4, 14 is a valve body for closing the valve under its own weight, 15 is a valve body that opens and closes around a shaft 16, and 17 is an opening and closing valve. It is a hole.

また、本考案装置は供給管1の近傍に取付ける以外に、
適宜長さを有する管(図示せず)に本考案装置を設け、
かつ、通常の水道用の蛇口等に前記した管を取付けるよ
うにしても良い。
In addition to installing the device near the supply pipe 1,
The device of the present invention is installed in a tube (not shown) having an appropriate length,
Additionally, the above-mentioned pipe may be attached to a normal water faucet or the like.

この場合は、従来の蛇口等に本考案装置を簡単に取付け
ることができる。
In this case, the device of the present invention can be easily attached to a conventional faucet or the like.

而して、例えば水道等の断水又は水抜時の際に、供給管
1の先端部に取付けたホース20が汚水の入っている容
体19内に浸かったよ・になっている場合、供給管1内
は断水等によって負圧状態になるため、この場合は排水
が供給管1内に逆流し、しかも汚水とともにゴミや有害
物が入り込み、また、供給管1内の汚水を負圧状態で水
抜弁11を介して確実に抜き出すことは全く不可能であ
る。
For example, if the hose 20 attached to the tip of the supply pipe 1 is immersed in the container 19 containing waste water during a water outage or water drain, the inside of the supply pipe 1 may be damaged. is in a negative pressure state due to a water outage, etc. In this case, the wastewater flows back into the supply pipe 1, and dirt and harmful substances enter with the sewage. It is completely impossible to extract it reliably through the .

上記の負圧状態を解消するためには、給水弁2内に設け
た吊駒(図示しない)をその都度開放しなければならず
極めて不便であった。
In order to eliminate the above-mentioned negative pressure state, a hanging piece (not shown) provided in the water supply valve 2 had to be opened each time, which was extremely inconvenient.

本考案は、上記の欠点を改善するために前述の如く構成
しながら、例えば断水時において給水弁2の流入側の供
給管1内は断水作用によって負圧状態から順次真空状態
になるので、供給管1内外の圧力の均衡が崩れるため、
弁体6は圧力差によって第2図において上方に移動し、
自動的に開閉孔7の開放が行なわれる。
Although the present invention is constructed as described above in order to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks, for example, when water is cut off, the inside of the supply pipe 1 on the inflow side of the water supply valve 2 gradually changes from a negative pressure state to a vacuum state due to the action of water cutoff, so the supply Because the balance of pressure inside and outside of pipe 1 collapses,
The valve body 6 moves upward in FIG. 2 due to the pressure difference,
The opening/closing hole 7 is automatically opened.

この開放によって供給管1内外が吸入孔3を介して連通
状態となるので、供給管1内の真空状態は完全に破壊さ
れて正圧状態になるため、従来のようにその都度給水弁
2内の吊鉤を開放することが全く不用となり、自動的に
供給管1内の真空状態を除去でき得る。
By this opening, the inside and outside of the supply pipe 1 are brought into communication via the suction hole 3, so the vacuum state inside the supply pipe 1 is completely destroyed and a positive pressure state is created. There is no need to release the hanging hook at all, and the vacuum inside the supply pipe 1 can be automatically removed.

従って、第1図の状態において排水が供給管1内に逆流
したり、汚水とともにゴミや有害物が入り込むおそれが
全くなく、常に衛生的に給水することができる。
Therefore, in the state shown in FIG. 1, there is no risk that wastewater will flow back into the supply pipe 1 or that dirt or harmful substances will enter together with the sewage, and water can always be supplied in a sanitary manner.

また、水抜時においても、給水弁2と水抜弁11との間
の供給管1内は、常に正圧状態を保持するために、従来
のように残水や汚水が供給管1内に溜ってしまうことが
なく、完全に水を抜くことができるため、冬期に残水が
凍結して生ずる問題点をも確実に解消することができ得
る等の有用な効果がある。
In addition, even when water is drained, the inside of the supply pipe 1 between the water supply valve 2 and the water drain valve 11 always maintains a positive pressure state, so that residual water and sewage do not accumulate in the supply pipe 1 as in the conventional case. Since the water can be completely drained without being stored, it has useful effects such as being able to reliably solve problems caused by residual water freezing in the winter.

更に、開閉孔7と連設した空気ポンプ9を支持筒4に取
付けて空気を強制的に送給すると、供給管1内の真空状
態は即座に破壊されるため、例えば、これを水抜時に用
いれば、迅速にかつ確実に残水を抜くことができ、極め
て便利である。
Furthermore, if an air pump 9 connected to the opening/closing hole 7 is attached to the support tube 4 to forcibly supply air, the vacuum state inside the supply pipe 1 will be immediately destroyed. This makes it possible to quickly and reliably remove residual water, which is extremely convenient.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案の実施例を示したもので、第1図は本考案
の説明図、第2図は第1図のa部拡大詳細図、第3図〜
第5図は本考案の他の実施例を示した一部切欠き断面図
である。 1・・・・・・供給管、2・・・・・・給水弁、3・・
・・・・吸入孔、4・・・・・・支持筒、6.13,1
4.15・・・・・・弁体、7・・・・・・開閉孔、1
8・・・・・・配管。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged detailed view of part a of Fig. 1, and Figs.
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Supply pipe, 2... Water supply valve, 3...
...Suction hole, 4...Support tube, 6.13,1
4.15...Valve body, 7...Opening/closing hole, 1
8...Piping.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 水道用或は給水湯用供給管の途中に給水弁を設け、この
給水弁の流入側近傍位置の供給管に吸入孔を有する支持
筒を連通自在に取付け、この支持筒に外気と連通ずる開
閉孔を形成し、この開閉孔に供給管内が正常のときに閉
じ、負圧のときに開く弁体を装着すると共に、開閉孔に
は、強制的に空気を送給する手動の空気ポンプを着脱自
在に取付け、このポンプには、内部に空気を取り入れる
ための吸入弁を設けたことを特徴とする給水用真空除去
装置。
A water supply valve is provided in the middle of a water supply pipe or hot water supply pipe, and a support cylinder having a suction hole is attached to the supply pipe at a position near the inflow side of the water supply valve so that it can communicate freely, and this support cylinder is opened and closed to communicate with outside air. A hole is formed, and a valve body is attached to this opening and closing hole, which closes when the supply pipe is normal and opens when there is negative pressure, and a manual air pump that forcibly supplies air is attached to and detached from the opening and closing hole. A vacuum removal device for water supply, which can be freely attached and is characterized in that the pump is equipped with a suction valve for taking air into the pump.
JP1979013639U 1979-02-05 1979-02-05 Vacuum removal device for water supply Expired JPS5810791Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1979013639U JPS5810791Y2 (en) 1979-02-05 1979-02-05 Vacuum removal device for water supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1979013639U JPS5810791Y2 (en) 1979-02-05 1979-02-05 Vacuum removal device for water supply

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55113767U JPS55113767U (en) 1980-08-11
JPS5810791Y2 true JPS5810791Y2 (en) 1983-02-28

Family

ID=28832103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1979013639U Expired JPS5810791Y2 (en) 1979-02-05 1979-02-05 Vacuum removal device for water supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5810791Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52142855A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-11-29 Ichikoh Ind Ltd Air-inlet valve for drain trap

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52142855A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-11-29 Ichikoh Ind Ltd Air-inlet valve for drain trap

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55113767U (en) 1980-08-11

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