JPS58103057A - Electronic calculator - Google Patents

Electronic calculator

Info

Publication number
JPS58103057A
JPS58103057A JP20227481A JP20227481A JPS58103057A JP S58103057 A JPS58103057 A JP S58103057A JP 20227481 A JP20227481 A JP 20227481A JP 20227481 A JP20227481 A JP 20227481A JP S58103057 A JPS58103057 A JP S58103057A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
display
calculation
calculated
calculator
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20227481A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Izumi Nakajima
泉 中島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP20227481A priority Critical patent/JPS58103057A/en
Publication of JPS58103057A publication Critical patent/JPS58103057A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/02Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
    • G06F15/025Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators adapted to a specific application

Abstract

PURPOSE:To display results of verification of accounts, which is performed plural times, and calculated values obtained by decomposing a calculating expression and calculating it, by displaying selectively calculated values calculated in a calculating part and providing plural display parts where data can be recorded and displayed. CONSTITUTION:Display parts 10-16, where calculated values calculated in a calculating part 2 are diaplayed selectively, and keys 10a-16a and 10b-16b for turning on and off displays of display parts 10-16 are provided. Consequently, results of verification of accounts, which is performed plural times as required, and calculated values obtained by decomposing a complicated calculating expression and calculating it are displayed independently of one another.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は電子式卓上計算機の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to improvements in electronic desktop calculators.

電子式卓上計算機(以下単に電卓と略称する。)Kはそ
の計算中途に応じた、多種多様のものが存在するが、そ
れらの殆んどのものが第1図に示す電卓1の如く、計算
部2のキー乙の操作により算出した計算値を、1個の表
示部4に表示させることを基本とするもので、今日では
、必要に応じて、計算値を一時的に記憶するIt″i!
たけ複数個のメモリー機構5を備えたものが多い。
There are a wide variety of electronic desktop calculators (hereinafter simply referred to as calculators) K, depending on the middle of the calculation, but most of them have a calculation section, such as the calculator 1 shown in Figure 1. The basic idea is to display the calculated value calculated by the operation of key 2 on one display unit 4.Today, it''i! is used to temporarily store the calculated value as needed.
Many of them are equipped with a plurality of memory mechanisms 5.

上記のような従来の電卓1を用いて、加減乗除等が混在
する複雑な計算式全計算する時は、一連のキーの操作で
計算をするのに困難全件ない、また先に計算した計算値
を後の計算の計算因子として使用せねばならぬこともあ
るので、途中の計算値を一時的に紙片等に鉛筆などの筆
記用具を用いて記録しておく必要が生じた。また一連の
計算((より計算結果が得られた時でも、それ全検算す
る時は、その計算結果全前記と同様紙片等に記録しなけ
ればならない。さらに帳簿の集計等の如く、一連の計算
で計算値が得られる場合でも、計算因子が多ければ、適
宜な計算小区画毎に小計値を算出し、該小計値を検算し
ながら計算を行なうものであるっその場合該小計値を、
紙片オたは帳簿の片隅に記録したりメモリ機構5′ft
用いて小計値全記憶させ、検算の際に該小計値を照合す
ることが行なわれていたつしかしながら、小計値全算出
する都度紙片または帳簿の片隅に記録するのけ煩しく1
.またメモリ機構5により小計値全記憶させたとしても
、電41の表示部4け1個であり、複数の小計値同士全
視認し、それらを確認しながら計算したり、小計値同士
を加算する場合は、やはり紙片などにいちいち鉛筆、ボ
ールペン等を用いて小計値を記録して計算せねばならな
かった〇そとで従来計算経緯を必要に応じて記録する機
能を備えたロールペーパー付のプリンター電卓6があっ
た。即ち、プリンター電卓6は、第2図に示す如く、計
算部2、表示部4に加えて、計算中の記録所望値全プリ
ンター7によりロールペーパー8上に印字する機能を備
えたものである。よって前述の複雑な計算式を計算する
時や、検算を要する計算部する時に、このプリンター電
卓6を利用すると、計算手段あるいけ計算値がその都度
記録されるので前記のように紙片等への一時的な記録の
不便を省くととが可能となり、複雑な計算式でも各部分
に分割して計算したり、小計値同士を視認しながら、検
算することができたoしかし、とのプリンター電卓6 
tri O−ルペーパー8を装備することにより容積が
嵩み、近年の電卓の特徴と云うべき持ち運び性が損なわ
れ、またロールペーパー8の補給が必要となり、印字済
ペーパーの処分にも手間を要する等の種々の不都合があ
った。
When using the conventional calculator 1 mentioned above to calculate all complex calculations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, etc., it is difficult to perform the calculations with a series of key operations, or it is difficult to calculate all the calculations that have already been calculated. Since the values may have to be used as calculation factors for later calculations, it has become necessary to temporarily record the intermediate calculated values on a piece of paper or the like using a writing instrument such as a pencil. In addition, even when a series of calculation results are obtained, when all calculations are to be verified, all calculation results must be recorded on pieces of paper, etc. Even when a calculated value can be obtained, if there are many calculation factors, a subtotal value is calculated for each appropriate calculation subdivision, and the calculation is performed while checking the subtotal value.In that case, the subtotal value is
Record it on a piece of paper or in one corner of a ledger, or use a memory mechanism of 5'ft.
Previously, all subtotal values were memorized using a computer, and the subtotal values were verified at the time of verification.
.. Furthermore, even if all subtotal values are stored using the memory mechanism 5, the display unit 41 only has one 4-digit display, so multiple subtotal values can be fully viewed, and calculations can be made while checking them, or subtotal values can be added together. In this case, it was necessary to record each subtotal value on a piece of paper using a pencil, ballpoint pen, etc. 〇In contrast, conventional printers with roll paper have the ability to record the calculation process as needed. There was a calculator 6. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the printer calculator 6 is equipped with a calculation section 2, a display section 4, and a function of printing all desired recording values during calculation on a roll paper 8 using a printer 7. Therefore, if you use this printer calculator 6 when calculating the above-mentioned complicated calculation formula or when performing calculations that require verification, the calculation means or calculated values will be recorded each time, so you can save them to a piece of paper as described above. A printer calculator that eliminates the inconvenience of temporary recording, allows you to calculate complex calculation formulas by dividing them into parts, and check subtotals while visually checking each other. 6
Equipped with tri O-roll paper 8 increases the volume, impairs the portability that is a feature of recent calculators, and also requires replenishment of roll paper 8, which requires time and effort to dispose of printed paper. There were various inconveniences such as.

この発明は、上記従来の電卓のもつ不都合に着目してな
されたもので、計算部で算出した計算値を選択的に表示
可能で且つ記録表示可能な複数の表示部を電子式卓上計
算機に設けるととにより、上記従来の不都合全解決する
ととを目的としている。
The present invention was made by focusing on the above-mentioned disadvantages of conventional calculators, and is provided with a plurality of display sections capable of selectively displaying, recording and displaying calculated values calculated by a calculation section in an electronic desktop calculator. The purpose of this invention is to solve all the above-mentioned conventional problems.

以下、この発明を第3図〜第6図に示す実施例に基づき
説明するO 尚、以下の説明において従来と同−及至類似の部分につ
いては、図中同一符号を付すにとどめ重複する説明を省
略する。
Hereinafter, this invention will be explained based on the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 6. In the following explanation, parts that are the same as or similar to the conventional ones will be denoted by the same reference numerals in the figures, and redundant explanations will be omitted. Omitted.

第3図は、この発明の第1実施例に係る電卓9である0
2け計算部、10〜16は表示部であり、この7個の表
示部10〜16の夫々には、各表示部10〜16の表示
ヲONとするためのキIDa〜16a並びに表示i 0
F’Fとするためのキー10b〜16bが設けられてい
る。そしてこの第1実施例に係る電卓9全用いて、例え
ば1+2+3+4=?の計算全行なう場合、次の計算手
順によって行なう。先ず10aのキーを押し、表示部1
0の表示’tONとし、次いで計算部2の1 +2+3
+4=のキーを押す。すると表示部・10に答えが10
とでる0この値が正しいか否か、更に検算する場合、表
示部11を用いるために11aのキーを押し、そして前
記と同様に計算部2のキー3を押して、例えば、表示部
11に表示部10と異なる計算値9が表示さl″したと
する。この場合更に検算古繰り返えすため表示部12を
用い、前記と同様に[12aのキー上押す→計算部2の
1 +2+3+4=のキーを押す→表示部12の計算値
を他の表示部10.11の計算値と比較する」という操
作を行なえばよい。そしてこのようにして検算が終了し
た場合は、使用した各表示部10〜12の表示’t O
FFとするために10b、11b、12bのキーを押す
ようにすればよい。
FIG. 3 shows a calculator 9 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
The 2-digit calculation section and 10 to 16 are display sections, and each of the seven display sections 10 to 16 has keys IDa to 16a and display i0 for turning on the display of each display section 10 to 16.
Keys 10b to 16b for setting F'F are provided. Then, using the entire calculator 9 according to the first embodiment, for example, 1+2+3+4=? When performing all the calculations, use the following calculation procedure. First, press the key 10a and display section 1.
0 display 'tON, then 1 +2+3 of calculation unit 2
Press the +4= key. Then the answer is 10 on the display.
If you want to further check whether this value is correct or not, press the key 11a to use the display section 11, and then press the key 3 of the calculation section 2 in the same way as above to display the value on the display section 11. Suppose that the calculated value 9, which is different from part 10, is displayed.In this case, use the display part 12 to repeat the calculation, and in the same way as above press [12a key → 1 +2+3+4= of calculation part 2]. The operation of "pressing a key→comparing the calculated value on the display section 12 with the calculated values on the other display sections 10 and 11" may be performed. When the calculation is completed in this way, the display on each display section 10 to 12 used is
To set it as FF, keys 10b, 11b, and 12b may be pressed.

第4図は、この発明の第2実施例に係る電卓17である
。主な構成については、前記第1実施例と同様につきそ
の説明全省略するが、要は、第1実施例に係る電卓9の
表示部10〜16の表示値全合計するためのキー18を
設けたものである。この電卓17を用いて例えば、1+
2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=?・・・・・・・・
・(4−1g) のように比較的長い計算式の計算を行なう場合、次に示
す計算手順により行なう0即ち上記の(4−18)式全
適当な長さの式に分割し、例えば先ず10aのキーを押
して1+2+3=の計算を計算部2で行ない、表示部1
0に計算値を表示させる3次に11aのキーを押して4
+5+6=の計算を行ない、その計算値を表示部11に
表示し、更に12aのキーを押して7+8+9==の計
算を行なってその計算値を表示部12に表示して、夫々
の表示部10〜12に表示された計算値を合計するため
、キー18を押せばよい。すると表示部16に、上記(
4−18)式の計算値、即ち、表示部10〜12に表示
された計算値の合計が表示されることとなるり第5図は
、この発明の第3実施例に係る電卓19である0この電
卓19け前記第2実施例に係る電卓17の変形であり、
各表示部10〜16には、前記第2実施例と同様夫々表
示部10〜16の表示iONとするためのキー10a〜
162並びに表示’t OFF’とするためのキーio
b〜16bに加えて、各表示部10〜16の表示値を選
択する選択キー10c〜16Cが設けられている。そし
てこのような構成に係る電卓19を用いて、例えば予め
表示部10〜14に表示された計算値を選択的に合計し
たい場合には、次のような手順で行なえばよい0例えば
、表示部10と表示部16の計算値を合計したい場合に
は、先ず16aのキー全部し、次に選択キー10c’e
押し、ついで計算部2の+キー20を押す0更に選択キ
ー13c全押した後に=キー21を押せばよい0すると
表示部16に表示部10と表示部13に示された夫々の
計算値を合計した値が表示されることとなる。
FIG. 4 shows a calculator 17 according to a second embodiment of the invention. The main structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, so a complete explanation will be omitted, but the point is that a key 18 is provided for totalizing all the displayed values on the display sections 10 to 16 of the calculator 9 according to the first embodiment. It is something that For example, using this calculator 17, 1+
2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9=?・・・・・・・・・
・When calculating a relatively long formula such as (4-1g), use the following calculation procedure to divide the entire formula (4-18) into formulas of appropriate length, for example, first Press the key 10a to calculate 1+2+3= in calculation section 2, and display section 1.
Display the calculated value in 0 3 Next, press the 11a key and 4
+5+6= is calculated, the calculated value is displayed on the display section 11, and then the key 12a is pressed to calculate 7+8+9==, the calculated value is displayed on the display section 12, and each display section 10 to To add up the calculated values displayed at 12, key 18 can be pressed. Then, the above (
4-18) The calculated value of the formula, that is, the sum of the calculated values displayed on the display sections 10 to 12 is displayed. FIG. 5 shows a calculator 19 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. 0 This calculator 19 is a modification of the calculator 17 according to the second embodiment,
Each of the display sections 10 to 16 has keys 10a to 10a for displaying the display iON of the display sections 10 to 16, respectively, as in the second embodiment.
162 and key io to display 't OFF'
In addition to keys 10c to 16b, selection keys 10c to 16C are provided for selecting display values of the respective display sections 10 to 16. When using the calculator 19 having such a configuration, for example, if you want to selectively total the calculated values displayed in advance on the display sections 10 to 14, the following procedure may be used. 10 and the calculated value on the display section 16, first press all keys 16a, then press selection key 10c'e.
0, and then press the + key 20 of the calculation section 2. After pressing the selection key 13c all the way, press the = key 21. The total value will be displayed.

更に第6図は、この発明の第4実施例に係る電卓22で
ちるっこの実施例に係る電卓22には、計算部2.1個
の主表示部26.6個の従表示部61〜66が形成され
ている。従表示部61〜66には、前記第3実施例と同
様に各従表示部61〜66の表示iONとするためのキ
ー31a〜36a並びに表示’i OFFとするための
キー31b〜36b1更に各従表示部61〜36の表示
値を選択するための選択キー31c〜36Cが設けられ
ている。
Further, FIG. 6 shows a calculator 22 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.The calculator 22 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a calculation section 2, one main display section 26, and six sub-display sections 61 to 61. 66 is formed. Similarly to the third embodiment, the sub display sections 61 to 66 have keys 31a to 36a for setting the display on each of the sub display sections 61 to 66, and keys 31b to 36b1 for setting the display to OFF. Selection keys 31c to 36C are provided for selecting display values of the sub display sections 61 to 36.

このような構成に係る電卓22を用いて例えば、 のような複雑な計算式金屑く場合、次のような操作手順
で行なう。即ち、先ず31aのキー全部し次いで計算部
2で6′の計算7行なうことによシ従表示部61にその
計算値全表示させ、次いでキー32ak押して3!の計
算?計算部2で行うことにより、その計算値ヶ従表示部
62に表示させる。更にキー33ak押して計算部2で
3′−3の計算を行なうことにより、その計算値を従表
示部36に表示させる0これらの61〜63の表示部に
表示された(6−37)式の各部分の計算値を用いて、
(637)式の計算値を算出する場合、次のような操作
手順で行なう。
For example, when using the calculator 22 having such a configuration to calculate a complex calculation formula such as the following, the following operation procedure is used. That is, first, press all keys 31a, then perform 7 calculations of 6' in calculation section 2 to display all the calculated values on secondary display section 61, then press key 32ak to enter 3! calculation? By performing this in the calculation section 2, the calculated value is displayed on the subordinate display section 62. Furthermore, by pressing the key 33ak and calculating 3'-3 in the calculating section 2, the calculated value is displayed on the sub display section 36. Using the calculated values of each part,
When calculating the calculated value of equation (637), the following operation procedure is used.

操作5       操作6 →÷キーを押す。→選択キー33ck押すOこのような
操作手順により(6−37)式の計算値を主表示部26
に表示することができる0また、従表示部61〜36を
使用しない場合は主表示部26と計算部2に用いて従来
の電卓と同様の方法で使用することができる0 尚、以上第1〜第4実施例において表示部を全部で7個
とした場合についてのみ説明したが、表示部の数はこれ
に限定されず、必要に応じてとれよシ少なくあるいは多
くしてもよい。
Step 5 Step 6 Press the →÷ key. →Press the selection key 33ck.O Through these operating steps, the calculated value of equation (6-37) will be displayed on the main display 26.
0 can be displayed in the same manner as a conventional calculator by using the main display part 26 and calculation part 2 when the sub display parts 61 to 36 are not used. - In the fourth embodiment, only the case where there are seven display units in total has been described, but the number of display units is not limited to this, and may be reduced or increased as necessary.

以上説明してきたように、この発明の構成を計算部で算
出した計算値を選択的に表示可能で且つ記録表示可能な
複数の表示部塗設けたととを特徴とする電子式卓−ヒ計
算機としたととにより、各表示部に対して必要に応じて
複数回行った検算の結果や複雑な計算式全分解して計算
して行った一計算値を別々に表示することができ、さら
にこれら各表示部に表示された計算値を視認しながら夫
々の計算値を対比・検討できるという非常に秀れた効果
があり、しかも容量が嵩ばらす持ち運びに便利なため比
較的小サイズの電卓に最適なものである。
As explained above, the configuration of the present invention is an electronic desk calculator characterized by having a plurality of display sections that can selectively display and record and display calculated values calculated by a calculation section. By doing so, you can display the results of calculations performed multiple times on each display separately, as well as the results of calculations performed by disassembling all complex calculation formulas, and further display these results separately. It has the excellent effect of allowing you to compare and examine each calculated value while visually checking the calculated values displayed on each display, and is ideal for relatively small calculators because it has a large capacity and is convenient to carry. It is something.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、従来の電卓を示す斜視説明図、第2図は、従
来のプリンター電4を示す斜視説明図、第3図は、この
発明の第1実施舛の電卓を示す斜視説明図、第4図は、
この発明の第2実施例の電卓全売す斜視説明図、第5図
は、この発明の第3実施例の電卓を示す斜視説明図、そ
して第6図は、この発明の第4実楕例の電卓を示す斜視
説明図である。 2  ・・・  計算部 4.10〜16.31〜36 ・・・ 表示部
FIG. 1 is a perspective explanatory diagram showing a conventional calculator, FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory diagram showing a conventional printer electronic 4, and FIG. 3 is a perspective explanatory diagram showing a calculator according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 shows
FIG. 5 is a perspective explanatory view showing a calculator according to the third embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 6 is a fourth practical example of the invention. It is a perspective explanatory view showing a calculator. 2... Calculation section 4.10-16.31-36... Display section

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 計算部で算出した計算値を選択的に表示可能で且つ記録
表示可能な複数の表示部を設けたことを特徴とする電子
式卓上計算機っ
An electronic desktop calculator characterized by being provided with a plurality of display sections that can selectively display calculated values calculated by a calculation section and that can record and display them.
JP20227481A 1981-12-15 1981-12-15 Electronic calculator Pending JPS58103057A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20227481A JPS58103057A (en) 1981-12-15 1981-12-15 Electronic calculator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20227481A JPS58103057A (en) 1981-12-15 1981-12-15 Electronic calculator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58103057A true JPS58103057A (en) 1983-06-18

Family

ID=16454818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20227481A Pending JPS58103057A (en) 1981-12-15 1981-12-15 Electronic calculator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58103057A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61256461A (en) * 1985-05-10 1986-11-14 Towa San Kiden Kk Electronic desk calculator
WO1990000286A1 (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-11 Family Home Co., Ltd. Electronic computer

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS532937B2 (en) * 1971-09-09 1978-02-01
JPS5531198B2 (en) * 1977-11-28 1980-08-16

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS532937B2 (en) * 1971-09-09 1978-02-01
JPS5531198B2 (en) * 1977-11-28 1980-08-16

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61256461A (en) * 1985-05-10 1986-11-14 Towa San Kiden Kk Electronic desk calculator
WO1990000286A1 (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-11 Family Home Co., Ltd. Electronic computer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH04252351A (en) Computing apparatus
CN101071408A (en) Program and device for displaying fraction
JPH0261059B2 (en)
JPH04306B2 (en)
JPS58103057A (en) Electronic calculator
US20080091752A1 (en) Computer based calculator with savable and printable output
US5515304A (en) Portable calculator for an array calculation
US20050091292A1 (en) Classificatory accounting calculator structure
JPH0440739B2 (en)
Borthick et al. Getting Students Ready for Accounting Spreadsheets: Training for Basic Spreadsheet Skills with Pre/Post Assessments
EP0786729B1 (en) Portable calculator
JP3567299B2 (en) Graph generation output device
JPH08180024A (en) Desk-top electronic calculator
JP2698825B2 (en) Electronic display
JPH0215359A (en) Electronic computer
JPS62245471A (en) Electronic calculator
JPH0426919Y2 (en)
JPS5853767B2 (en) Abacus-style desktop electronic calculator
JPS6037634Y2 (en) calendar printing device
JP2760549B2 (en) Information processing device
Mould et al. The Cambridge Guide to VisiCalc
JPS6115448B2 (en)
JPS61276054A (en) Compact electronic equipment
Bryan Spreadsheet Keyboard Macros
JPH0225210B2 (en)