JPS56109277A - Heat medium - Google Patents
Heat mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPS56109277A JPS56109277A JP1108280A JP1108280A JPS56109277A JP S56109277 A JPS56109277 A JP S56109277A JP 1108280 A JP1108280 A JP 1108280A JP 1108280 A JP1108280 A JP 1108280A JP S56109277 A JPS56109277 A JP S56109277A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat medium
- derivative
- lower alcohol
- mixed solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
- F17C2203/066—Plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE: To obtain a heat medium having a high softness, excellent feeling in use, and a high stability when being subjected to a repeated cycle of humidification and cooling, by adding a specific PVC derivative to water or a water-lower alcohol mixed solvent.
CONSTITUTION: A highly water-absorptive PVC derivative with cross-linkage based on ester bonds and carboxyl groups on side chains is obtained by the reaction of a PVA polymer having a polymerization degree of 300W3,000 and a saponification degree of 50W100mol% with a cyclic acid anhydride, e.g., maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, etc., in a solvent, e.g., benzene, toluene, etc., at 30W200°C for 30min to one hour. Then,0.5W10wt% said PVA derivative is added to water or a water-lower alcohol mixed solvent.
EFFECT: The heat medium has good heat and cold insulating properties and excellent softness even when frozen at cold temperature.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1981,JPO&Japio
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1108280A JPS56109277A (en) | 1980-01-31 | 1980-01-31 | Heat medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1108280A JPS56109277A (en) | 1980-01-31 | 1980-01-31 | Heat medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56109277A true JPS56109277A (en) | 1981-08-29 |
Family
ID=11768046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1108280A Pending JPS56109277A (en) | 1980-01-31 | 1980-01-31 | Heat medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56109277A (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-01-31 JP JP1108280A patent/JPS56109277A/en active Pending
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