JPH1199835A - Rear engine bus - Google Patents

Rear engine bus

Info

Publication number
JPH1199835A
JPH1199835A JP27944897A JP27944897A JPH1199835A JP H1199835 A JPH1199835 A JP H1199835A JP 27944897 A JP27944897 A JP 27944897A JP 27944897 A JP27944897 A JP 27944897A JP H1199835 A JPH1199835 A JP H1199835A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
engine
muffler
exhaust pipe
bus
bellows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27944897A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3635888B2 (en
Inventor
Motoya Makino
元哉 牧野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Motors Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority to JP27944897A priority Critical patent/JP3635888B2/en
Publication of JPH1199835A publication Critical patent/JPH1199835A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3635888B2 publication Critical patent/JP3635888B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 車体の前後方向にエンジンが設置されたリヤ
エンジンバスにおいて、エンジンからマフラへの振動伝
達を抑制し、かつ、エンジン前方の車内スペースを拡大
させる。 【解決手段】 リヤエンジンバスにおいて、V型エンジ
ン1が車体の前後方向に設置されると共に、マフラ2が
V型エンジン1の側面に沿い前下方に傾斜して配置さ
れ、V型エンジン1の前面で上下に延びる各排気管4の
中間部分に、それぞれ上下に延びる蛇腹管10が介装さ
れている。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To suppress the transmission of vibration from an engine to a muffler and increase the space inside a vehicle in front of the engine in a rear engine bus in which an engine is installed in the front-rear direction of a vehicle body. SOLUTION: In a rear engine bus, a V-type engine 1 is installed in the front-rear direction of a vehicle body, and a muffler 2 is arranged along a side surface of the V-type engine 1 so as to be inclined forward and downward, and a front surface of the V-type engine 1 is provided. A bellows pipe 10 extending vertically is interposed at an intermediate portion of each exhaust pipe 4 extending vertically.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車体の前後方向に
エンジンが設置され、そのエンジンの側面に沿ってマフ
ラが配置されたリヤエンジンバスに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rear engine bus in which an engine is installed in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle body and a muffler is arranged along a side of the engine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のリヤエンジンバスは、図4及び図
5に例示されているように、車体の前後方向にV型エン
ジン1が設置されると共に、エンジン1の側面に沿って
前後方向にマフラ2が配置され、エンジン1における各
バンク3、3の前面から排気管4、4がそれぞれ下方へ
延び、さらに、それぞれ水平方向に配置された蛇腹管
5、5を介してマフラ2の前端に連結されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional rear engine bus, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a V-type engine 1 is installed in a front-rear direction of a vehicle body, and a V-type engine 1 is arranged in a front-rear direction along a side surface of the engine 1. A muffler 2 is arranged, and exhaust pipes 4, 4 extend downward from the front surface of each bank 3, 3 in the engine 1, and are further provided at the front end of the muffler 2 via bellows pipes 5, 5 arranged horizontally, respectively. Are linked.

【0003】しかしながら、エンジン1の各バンク3、
3は主としてそのクランク軸を中心とし、図5の矢印A
のように振動するため、車両フレーム等に取り付けられ
たマフラ2に対して各排気管4は上下に近い振動をする
こととなるが、各排気管4の主な振動方向と各蛇腹管5
の軸方向とが大きく交叉しているので、各蛇腹管5によ
る各排気管4の振動吸収特性は必ずしも良好であるとは
いえなかった。
However, each bank 3 of the engine 1
3 is mainly centered on the crankshaft, and arrow A in FIG.
Therefore, each exhaust pipe 4 vibrates almost vertically with respect to the muffler 2 attached to the vehicle frame or the like. However, the main vibration direction of each exhaust pipe 4 and each bellows pipe 5
Therefore, the vibration absorption characteristics of the exhaust pipes 4 by the bellows pipes 5 were not necessarily good.

【0004】他方、マフラ2はバスにおける騒音防止の
ため比較的大型であり、また、各排気管4とマフラ2と
の間の各蛇腹管5が水平方向に配置されているため、各
排気管4はエンジン1の前方へ比較的大きく張り出すこ
ととなるので、後輪6とエンジン1との間に設置するト
ランクルーム7はそれだけ車体の前後方向に狭められる
不具合は避けられなかった。
On the other hand, the muffler 2 is relatively large in order to prevent noise in the bus, and since the bellows pipes 5 between the exhaust pipes 4 and the muffler 2 are arranged horizontally, each exhaust pipe is 4 has a relatively large extension in front of the engine 1, so that the trunk room 7 installed between the rear wheel 6 and the engine 1 is inevitably narrowed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、車体の前後
方向にエンジンが設置され、そのエンジンの側面に沿っ
てマフラが配置されたリヤエンジンバスにおいて、エン
ジンからマフラへの振動伝達を抑制し、かつ、エンジン
前方の車内スペースを拡大させようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention suppresses the transmission of vibration from an engine to a muffler in a rear engine bus in which an engine is installed in the front-rear direction of a vehicle body and a muffler is arranged along the side of the engine. In addition, the interior space in front of the engine is to be enlarged.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため、本発明にかか
るリヤエンジンバスは、車体の前後方向に設置されたエ
ンジン、同エンジンの側面に沿い前下方に傾斜して配置
されたマフラ、上記エンジンの前面に沿って上下に延び
上記マフラの前端に連結された排気管、及び、同排気管
の中間部分に介装されて上下に延びる蛇腹管を有してい
る。
Therefore, a rear engine bus according to the present invention is provided with an engine installed in the front-rear direction of a vehicle body, a muffler arranged obliquely forward and downward along the side of the engine, An exhaust pipe extending vertically along the front surface of the muffler and connected to a front end of the muffler, and a bellows pipe extending vertically extending through an intermediate portion of the exhaust pipe.

【0007】すなわち、車体の前後方向に設置されたエ
ンジンの前面に沿って上下に延び、マフラの前端に連結
された排気管の中間部分に、上下に延びる蛇腹管が介装
されているので、車両フレーム等に取り付けられたマフ
ラに対する排気管の上下振動は蛇腹管によって効率良く
吸収させることができると共に、エンジン前方の車内ス
ペースを容易に拡大させることができ、また、マフラが
エンジンの側面に沿い前下方に傾斜して配置されている
ため、マフラの前端に連結される排気管の上下高さを大
きく確保して、排気管の中間部分に上下に延びる蛇腹管
を容易に介装させることができるようになる。
That is, since a bellows pipe extending vertically is interposed at an intermediate portion of an exhaust pipe connected to a front end of a muffler and extending vertically along a front surface of an engine installed in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle body. Vertical vibration of the exhaust pipe with respect to the muffler attached to the vehicle frame etc. can be efficiently absorbed by the bellows pipe, the interior space in front of the engine can be easily expanded, and the muffler extends along the side of the engine. Since it is arranged to be inclined forward and downward, the vertical height of the exhaust pipe connected to the front end of the muffler is secured large, and a bellows pipe extending vertically can be easily interposed in the middle part of the exhaust pipe. become able to.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に示す本発明の実施形
態例について、前記従来装置と同等部分には同一符号を
付けて説明する。図1及び図2において、リヤエンジン
バスのV型エンジン1は車体の前後方向に設置されてい
る一方、マフラ2はエンジン1の側面に沿い前下方に傾
斜して配置されており、エンジン1における各バンク
3、3の前面から延び出した排気管4、4がそれぞれエ
ンジン1の前面に沿って上下に延びていて、各排気管4
の中間部分にそれぞれ上下に延びる蛇腹管10、10が
介装されている。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. 1 and 2, the V-type engine 1 of the rear engine bus is installed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, while the muffler 2 is arranged along the side surface of the engine 1 so as to be inclined forward and downward. Exhaust pipes 4, 4 extending from the front face of each bank 3, 3 extend vertically along the front face of the engine 1, respectively.
The bellows tubes 10, 10 extending up and down, respectively, are interposed in the middle portions of the bellows.

【0009】また、図3に示されているように、マフラ
2のエンドプレート11から前方へ延び出した排気導入
管12、12の先端にプレート13が固定され、各排気
管4の後端がそれぞれプレート13にボルト止めされ
て、各排気管4がそれぞれ各排気導入管12に接続され
ているが、エンドプレート11とプレート13とが帯板
14、14により連結されて補強され、エンドプレート
11に生じる応力を軽減させるように構成されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a plate 13 is fixed to the end of exhaust introduction pipes 12, 12 extending forward from the end plate 11 of the muffler 2, and the rear end of each exhaust pipe 4 is Each of the exhaust pipes 4 is connected to each of the exhaust introduction pipes 12 by being bolted to the plate 13. The end plates 11 and the plates 13 are connected to each other by the band plates 14 and reinforced, and the end plates 11 are connected to each other. Is configured to reduce the stress that occurs in

【0010】上記装置にあっては、上下に延びる各排気
管4の中間部分にそれぞれ上下に延びる蛇腹管10、1
0が介装されているため、車両フレーム等に取り付けら
れたマフラ2に対してエンジン1の稼動により各排気管
4に生じる上下振動は、各蛇腹管10によって効率良く
吸収させることができ、従ってまた、振動に伴う騒音も
容易に軽減させることができるので、リヤエンジンバス
における排気系部品の寿命を格段に向上させることが可
能となる。
In the above-mentioned apparatus, the bellows pipes 10, 1 extending vertically are respectively provided at the intermediate portions of the exhaust pipes 4 extending vertically.
The vertical vibration generated in each exhaust pipe 4 by the operation of the engine 1 with respect to the muffler 2 attached to the vehicle frame or the like can be efficiently absorbed by each bellows pipe 10 because the zeros are interposed. Further, since noise caused by vibration can be easily reduced, the life of exhaust system components in the rear engine bus can be significantly improved.

【0011】また、上下に延びる各排気管4の中間部分
にそれぞれ上下に延びる蛇腹管10、10が介装されて
いるので、リヤエンジンバスにおける乗り心地を良くす
るためマフラ2が比較的大型であっても、各排気管4は
エンジン1から前方へ大きく張り出すことは簡単に抑制
でき、従って、後輪6とエンジン1との間に設置するト
ランクルーム7はそれだけ車体の前後方向に広く設定す
ることが可能となって、とくに大容量のトランクルーム
を必要とする観光バスにおいて効果が著しい。
Since the bellows pipes 10 extending vertically are interposed in the middle part of the exhaust pipes 4 extending vertically, the muffler 2 is relatively large in order to improve the riding comfort in the rear engine bus. Even if there is, each exhaust pipe 4 can easily be prevented from greatly projecting forward from the engine 1, and therefore, the trunk room 7 installed between the rear wheel 6 and the engine 1 is set to be wider in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. This is particularly effective in sightseeing buses requiring a large capacity trunk room.

【0012】さらに、マフラ2がエンジン1の側面に沿
い前下方に傾斜して配置されているので、マフラ1の前
端に連結される各排気管4の上下高さを比較的容易に確
保して、各排気管4の中間部分にそれぞれ上下に延びる
各蛇腹管10を格別の支障なく介装させることができる
と同時に、図1に示されているように、リヤエンジンバ
スにおけるデパーチャアングルBを適切な大きさに比較
的簡単に設定できる長所がある。
Further, since the muffler 2 is arranged to be inclined forward and downward along the side surface of the engine 1, the vertical height of each exhaust pipe 4 connected to the front end of the muffler 1 can be relatively easily secured. Each of the bellows pipes 10 extending vertically can be interposed in the middle portion of each exhaust pipe 4 without any particular trouble, and at the same time, as shown in FIG. There is an advantage that it can be set to an appropriate size relatively easily.

【0013】また、長距離を走行するリヤエンジン付き
観光バス等にあっては、車体後尾にトイレを装備して、
後輪6とエンジン1との間に汚水タンクを設置する場合
があるが、上記のように、後輪6とエンジン1との間に
車体前後方向のスペースを大きく設定することが可能で
あるため、エンジン1の前面における比較的温度の高い
各排気管4と汚水タンクとの隙間を比較的大きく設定
し、もしくは、各排気管4と汚水タンクとの間に十分な
断熱材を装着することによって、各排気管4による汚水
タンクの加熱を効果的に抑制し、従って、汚水タンクの
加熱にともなう不快な臭気の発生を効果的に防止できる
という特殊な利点がある。
On a sightseeing bus with a rear engine that travels a long distance, a toilet is provided at the rear of the vehicle body.
Although a sewage tank may be installed between the rear wheel 6 and the engine 1, as described above, a large space in the vehicle longitudinal direction can be set between the rear wheel 6 and the engine 1. By setting a relatively large gap between each of the exhaust pipes 4 having a relatively high temperature and the sewage tank on the front surface of the engine 1 or by installing a sufficient heat insulating material between each of the exhaust pipes 4 and the sewage tank. In addition, there is a special advantage that the heating of the sewage tank by each exhaust pipe 4 can be effectively suppressed, and therefore, the generation of an unpleasant odor accompanying the heating of the sewage tank can be effectively prevented.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】本発明にかかるリヤエンジンバスにおい
ては、マフラの前端に連結された排気管の中間部分に上
下に延びる蛇腹管が介装されて、マフラに対する排気管
の上下振動を蛇腹管によって効率良く吸収させることが
できるので、乗り心地を格段に向上させることが可能と
なると共に、エンジン前方の車内スペースを容易に拡大
させて、バスに必要なトランクルーム等の容量を簡単に
増大させることができるため、大層便利である。
In the rear engine bus according to the present invention, a bellows pipe extending vertically is interposed at an intermediate portion of the exhaust pipe connected to the front end of the muffler, and the vertical vibration of the exhaust pipe with respect to the muffler is controlled by the bellows pipe. As it can be efficiently absorbed, it is possible to significantly improve the ride comfort, and it is also possible to easily increase the space inside the vehicle in front of the engine and easily increase the capacity of the trunk room etc. necessary for the bus. Because it is possible, it is very convenient.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態例における概略縦断面図。FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】上記実施形態例の要部斜視拡大図。FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the embodiment.

【図3】図2の一部 III矢視拡大図。3 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG.

【図4】従来装置の概略縦断面図。FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a conventional device.

【図5】上記従来装置における要部斜視拡大図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 エンジン 2 マフラ 4 排気管 6 後輪 7 トランクルーム 10 蛇腹管 Reference Signs List 1 engine 2 muffler 4 exhaust pipe 6 rear wheel 7 trunk room 10 bellows pipe

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 車体の前後方向に設置されたエンジン、
同エンジンの側面に沿い前下方に傾斜して配置されたマ
フラ、上記エンジンの前面に沿って上下に延び上記マフ
ラの前端に連結された排気管、及び、同排気管の中間部
分に介装されて上下に延びる蛇腹管を有するリヤエンジ
ンバス。
An engine installed in a front-rear direction of a vehicle body;
A muffler that is arranged to be inclined forward and downward along the side of the engine, an exhaust pipe that extends vertically along the front surface of the engine and is connected to a front end of the muffler, and is provided at an intermediate portion of the exhaust pipe. Rear engine bus with a bellows tube extending vertically.
JP27944897A 1997-09-26 1997-09-26 Rear engine bus Expired - Fee Related JP3635888B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27944897A JP3635888B2 (en) 1997-09-26 1997-09-26 Rear engine bus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27944897A JP3635888B2 (en) 1997-09-26 1997-09-26 Rear engine bus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1199835A true JPH1199835A (en) 1999-04-13
JP3635888B2 JP3635888B2 (en) 2005-04-06

Family

ID=17611218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27944897A Expired - Fee Related JP3635888B2 (en) 1997-09-26 1997-09-26 Rear engine bus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3635888B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011094511A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd Mounting device for muffler with catalyst
CN111749774A (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-09 丰田自动车株式会社 Exhaust pipe structure
WO2022180742A1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-09-01 本田技研工業株式会社 V engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011094511A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd Mounting device for muffler with catalyst
CN111749774A (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-09 丰田自动车株式会社 Exhaust pipe structure
WO2022180742A1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-09-01 本田技研工業株式会社 V engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3635888B2 (en) 2005-04-06

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