JPH1195742A

JPH1195742A - Musical instrument playable as shakuhachi, recorder and quena with one piece

Info

Publication number: JPH1195742A
Application number: JP9187119A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Takashi Miyata; 隆宮田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-06-09
Filing date: 1997-06-09
Publication date: 1999-04-09

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a musical instrument playable as a quena and as a recorder as well by forming a main body as a shakuhachi (a vertical bamboo flute) (finger holes are the same as those of the quena) forming the upper part thereof slender and fitting parts to the part. SOLUTION: The distance from the lip to the window edge (the part where the air current from the lip hits) of the shakuhachi is shorter than that of the quena and, therefore the part is formed as the main body and is formed fine to allow the replacement of the parts on the outer side of the upper part. The outer side of the upper part of the shakuhachi is formed fine and the parts for the recorder or the parts for the quena are attached thereto, by which the musical instrument commonly usable as three kinds of musical instruments with one piece is obtd.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】プラスチックの成型技術であ
る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a plastic molding technique.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、３種類の楽器が別々に存在してい
た。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, three types of musical instruments exist separately.

【０００３】[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

（イ）尺八は日本の伝統的な楽器でメリ音やカリ音を出
せる表情豊かな演奏が出来るが、音を出すのが非常に難
しく、また指穴が５つしかないため演奏が難しい。また
大変高価でもある。（ロ）ケーナは尺八ほどではないにしてもやはり音を出
すのが難しく、演奏したいと思いながらあきらめてしま
う人が多かった。（ハ）リコーダーは非常に普及している楽器であり演奏
するのも易しいが、歌口が固定されているため尺八やケ
ーナのように音に表情をつけるのは不可能である。ただ
し、安価である。本発明は、だれでにでもおなじみのリコーダーとして演
奏する中でケーナの指づかいを覚え、部品を外したり、
取り替えたりして、ケーナや尺八の音色も楽しめるとい
う楽器である。(A) Shakuhachi is a traditional Japanese instrument that can play expressive sounds such as meli and potato sounds, but it is very difficult to make sounds and it is difficult to play because there are only five finger holes. It is also very expensive. (B) Even though it was not as good as shakuhachi, it was still difficult to make sound, and many people gave up while they wanted to play. (C) Recorders are very popular instruments, and they are easy to play. However, because the singing mouth is fixed, it is impossible to express a sound like a shakuhachi or keena. However, it is cheap. The present invention learns the finger of Kena while playing as a familiar recorder by anyone, removing parts,
It is an instrument that can be exchanged and enjoy the sounds of Kena and Shakuhachi.

【課題を解決するための手段】尺八が唇からウインドエ
ッジ（唇からの気流の当たる部分）の距離がケーナより
短いためこれを本体とし、上部の外側を部品を付け替え
られるように細くする。Since the distance between the lips and the wind edge (the portion where the air flow from the lips hits) is shorter than the canner, the shakuhachi is made a main body, and the upper outside is made thinner so that parts can be replaced.

【図１】リコーダーとして演奏するには、[Figure 1] To play as a recorder,

【図２】（１）の部品を上からかぶせる。FIG. 2 covers the part of (1) from above.

【図４】（１）とFIG. 4 (1) and

【図４】（２）ケーナとして演奏するには、FIG. 4 (2) To play as a kenna,

【図３】（１）の部品を上からはめて、唇からウインド
エッジへの距離をやや長くする。FIG. 3: The part from (1) is fitted from above and the distance from the lips to the wind edge is made slightly longer.

【図５】（１）とFIG. 5 (1) and

【図５】（２）FIG. 5 (2)

【発明の効果】リコーダーを持っている人は多いが、ケ
ーナや尺八を持っている人は少ない。どちらも値段が高
いし、演奏が難しいからである。この私の発明した楽器
は、安価で３種の楽器を楽しむことが出来、また指づか
いが１種類なので易しく、段階的に練習し上達すること
が出来る。また、楽器の原理も目で見て確かめることが
出来るし、これ１本で邦楽（日本民謡）・クラシック・
フォルクローレの３つのジャンルの音楽を演奏すること
が出来る。As described above, many people have a recorder, but few people have a kena or a shakuhachi. Both are expensive and difficult to play. The musical instrument I invented can be enjoyed at low cost and can enjoy three kinds of musical instruments. Moreover, since only one finger is used, it is easy to practice and improve in steps. In addition, the principle of the instrument can be seen and confirmed by visual inspection.
You can play the music of three genres of Folklore.

[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】本体の尺八の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a shakuhachi of a main body.

【図２】（１）リコーダーとして使う部品の正面図であ
る。（２）リコーダーとして使う部品の側面図である。（３）リコーダーとして使う部品の上から見た図であ
る。FIG. 2A is a front view of a part used as a recorder. (2) A side view of a part used as a recorder. (3) It is the figure seen from the part used as a recorder.

【図３】（１）ケーナとして使う部品の正面図である。（２）ケーナとして使う部品の側面図である。（３）ケーナとして使う部品の上から見た図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a part used as a canner (1). (2) A side view of a component used as a canner. (3) It is the figure seen from the component used as a canner.

【図４】（１）リコーダーとして使う部品を取り付けた
正面図である。（２）リコーダーとして使う部品を取り付けた斜視図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a front view in which parts used as a recorder are mounted. (2) It is the perspective view which attached the part used as a recorder.

【図５】（１）ケーナとして使う部品を取り付けた正面
図である。（２）ケーナとして使う部品を取り付けた斜視図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a front view in which parts used as a canner are mounted. (2) It is the perspective view which attached the component used as a canner.

[Explanation of symbols]

１細い気流を作るために内部に作られた筒状の部分２上からかぶせた部品が落ちてしまわないように作ら
れた内部の仕切り。ただし、気流の通る部分は空いてい
る。1 A cylindrical part made inside to create a thin airflow 2 An internal partition made so that the parts covered from above do not fall off. However, the part where the air current passes is empty.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成１０年８月１７日[Submission date] August 17, 1998

【手続補正２】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【符号の説明】１細い気流を作るために内部に作られた筒状の部品２上からかぶせた部品が落ちてしまわないように作ら
れた内部の仕切り。ただし、気流の通る部分は空いてい
る。[Explanation of the symbols] 1 A cylindrical part made inside to create a thin airflow 2 An internal partition made so that parts covered over it do not fall off. However, the part where the air current passes is empty.

【手続補正３】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図１】 FIG.

【図２】 FIG. 2

【図３】 FIG. 3

【図４】 FIG. 4

【図５】 FIG. 5

Claims

[Claims]

An instrument that can be played as both a cannah and a recorder by making the main body a shakuhachi (finger holes are the same as the keena) and making the upper outside thinner and fitting parts in that part.