JPH1194317A - Dehumidifier/humidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier/humidifier

Info

Publication number
JPH1194317A
JPH1194317A JP9258262A JP25826297A JPH1194317A JP H1194317 A JPH1194317 A JP H1194317A JP 9258262 A JP9258262 A JP 9258262A JP 25826297 A JP25826297 A JP 25826297A JP H1194317 A JPH1194317 A JP H1194317A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
air flow
air
dehumidifying
room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9258262A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3554474B2 (en
Inventor
Eiji Wakizaka
英司 脇坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP25826297A priority Critical patent/JP3554474B2/en
Publication of JPH1194317A publication Critical patent/JPH1194317A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3554474B2 publication Critical patent/JP3554474B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1004Bearings or driving means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032Desiccant wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1068Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1084Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dehumidifier/humidifier (moisture controller) which eliminates the supplying or draining of water along with a small size. SOLUTION: A dehumidifier/humidifier is provided with a hygroscopic and breathable adsorbent 1, blowing means 2a and 2b by which first and second air flows 4 and 5 to be passed through the adsorbent 1 are generated and a heating means 6 to select and heat any one of the first and second air flows 4 and 5 blown into the adsorbent 1. The first air flow 4 passing through the adsorbent 1 is guided outside a room while the second air flow 5 passing through the adsorbent 1 is guided into a the room. In this case, a selection means 7 is provided to select any one of the first and second air flows 4 and 5 to be heated by a heating means 6 by holding and moving the heating means 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、排水(排水処理)
および給水(給水処理)を不要として室内の除湿および
加湿を行うことが可能な除・加湿装置(調湿装置)に関
するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to wastewater (wastewater treatment)
The present invention also relates to a dehumidifying / humidifying device (humidifying device) capable of performing indoor dehumidification and humidification without requiring water supply (water supply treatment).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、調湿装置として、本出願人が提案
してなる特願平8−199473号に記載の加湿装置が
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a humidity control device, there is a humidification device described in Japanese Patent Application No. 8-199473 proposed by the present applicant.

【0003】図9は、上記加湿装置を示す要部斜視図で
ある。図中、Aは第1の空気流であり、Bは第2の空気
流である。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a main part of the humidifier. In the figure, A is a first air flow, and B is a second air flow.

【0004】上記加湿装置110は、吸着材101、駆
動ベルト102、駆動モータ103、送風装置104,
105、ヒータ106とを備えてなる構成からなり、例
えば室内に配設される。
The humidifying device 110 includes an adsorbent 101, a driving belt 102, a driving motor 103, a blowing device 104,
105 and a heater 106, and are disposed, for example, indoors.

【0005】前記吸着材101は、前記送風装置104
の駆動により室内から導かれた空気流Aが通ったとき該
空気流A中の水分を吸着するとともに、前記送風装置1
05の駆動により室内から導かれ、前記ヒータ106に
て加熱された空気流Bが通ったとき当該吸着材101に
吸着した水分を該空気流B中に脱離させてなる。
[0005] The adsorbent 101 is provided with the blower 104.
When the airflow A guided from the room by the drive of the airflow passes, the water in the airflow A is adsorbed and the air blower 1
When the air flow B guided from the room by the driving of the heater 05 and heated by the heater 106 passes, moisture adsorbed on the adsorbent 101 is desorbed into the air flow B.

【0006】そして、該加湿装置110は、前記空気流
Aを室外に排出するとともに前記空気流Bを室内に導く
ことで、給水することなく加湿を行うことができるよう
にしている。つまり、前記空気流A中に含まれる水分を
前記空気流Bに含ませて室内に戻すとともに、乾燥した
前記空気流Aを室外に排出し、これに代わって室外より
部屋等の隙間を介して水分を含む空気が室内に自然吸入
されることで、室内の加湿を給水することなく行えるよ
うにしている。
The humidifying device 110 discharges the air flow A to the outside and guides the air flow B to the room so that humidification can be performed without supplying water. In other words, the moisture contained in the air flow A is contained in the air flow B and returned to the room, and the dried air flow A is discharged outside the room. Air containing moisture is naturally sucked into the room, so that the room can be humidified without supplying water.

【0007】また、これに伴って、室内の換気をも行う
ことができるようにしている。ここで、前記ヒータ10
6を停止させることにより、室内を加湿することなく換
気を行うことができる。
[0007] Along with this, the interior of the room can be ventilated. Here, the heater 10
By stopping 6, the ventilation can be performed without humidifying the room.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の加湿装置(調湿装置)110においては、室内
の加湿と換気を行うものあり、除湿を行うことはできな
かった。
However, the above-mentioned conventional humidifier (humidifier) 110 humidifies and ventilates the room, and cannot perform dehumidification.

【0009】また、加湿装置110で加湿された空気流
Bを室外に排気し、乾燥した空気流Aを室内に戻すよう
に切り換えるダンパー等の排気空気切り換え手段を設け
て除湿を可能とする場合、ダンパーやダクトの設置スペ
ースが必要となり、除・加湿ユニットを大型化しなけれ
ばならないという問題があった。
In the case where exhaust air switching means such as a damper for exhausting the air flow B humidified by the humidification device 110 to the outside and switching the dried air flow A back to the room is provided to enable dehumidification, There is a problem that a space for installing a damper and a duct is required, and the size of the dehumidifying / humidifying unit must be increased.

【0010】本発明は、上記課題に鑑み、小型で給水お
よび排水が不要な除・加湿装置(調湿装置)の提供を目
的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a small dehumidifying / humidifying device (humidifying device) that does not require water supply and drainage.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の請求項1記載の除・加湿装置は、吸湿性,
通気性をもつ吸着材と、該吸着材を通過する第1および
第2の空気流を生成する送風手段と、前記吸着材に送風
される前記第1および第2の空気流のいずれか一方を選
択して加熱する加熱手段とを備え、前記吸着材を通過し
た第1の空気流を室外に導き、前記吸着材を通過した第
2の空気流を室内に導く除・加湿装置であって、前記加
熱手段を保持し、該加熱手段を移動させることで、前記
加熱手段にて加熱させる前記第1および第2の空気流の
いずれか一方を選択する選択手段を設けたことを特徴と
するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to claim 1 of the present invention has a hygroscopic property,
An air-permeable adsorbent, a blower for generating first and second airflows passing through the adsorbent, and one of the first and second airflows blown to the adsorbent. Heating means for selecting and heating, a dehumidifier / humidifier for guiding the first air flow passing through the adsorbent to the outside of the room and guiding the second air flow passing through the adsorbent to the room, Holding the heating means and moving the heating means to provide a selection means for selecting one of the first and second air flows to be heated by the heating means. It is.

【0012】また、本発明の請求項2記載の除・加湿装
置は、吸湿性,通気性をもつ吸着材と、該吸着材を通過
する第1および第2の空気流を生成する送風手段と、前
記吸着材に送風される前記第1の空気流を加熱する第1
の加熱手段と、前記吸着材に送風される前記第2の空気
流を加熱する第2の加熱手段とを備え、前記吸着材を通
過した第1の空気流を室外に導き、前記吸着材を通過し
た第2の空気流を室内に導く除・加湿装置であって、前
記第1および第2の加熱手段のいずれか一方を選択して
駆動し、他方を停止してなることを特徴とするものであ
る。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus, comprising: an adsorbent having a hygroscopic property and a gas permeability; and a blowing means for generating first and second air flows passing through the adsorbent. Heating the first airflow blown to the adsorbent;
And a second heating means for heating the second airflow sent to the adsorbent, guiding the first airflow that has passed through the adsorbent outside the room, A dehumidification / humidification device for guiding a second air flow that has passed through a room, wherein one of the first and second heating means is selected and driven, and the other is stopped. Things.

【0013】さらに、本発明の請求項3記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、前記吸
着材の前記加熱手段にて加熱された一方の空気流が通過
する範囲と他方の空気流が通過する範囲との面積比を変
える隔壁を設けたことを特徴とするものである。
[0013] Further, according to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the dehumidifying and humidifying apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein one of the airflows heated by the heating means of the adsorbent passes. And a partition wall for changing the area ratio between the air flow area and the other air flow area.

【0014】加えて、本発明の請求項4記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、前記送
風手段の出力を制御する制御手段を設けたことを特徴と
するものである。
In addition, a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the first aspect, further comprising control means for controlling an output of the blowing means. It is.

【0015】加えて、本発明の請求項5記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、室内の
湿度を検知する湿度検知手段を設けたことを特徴とする
ものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the first aspect, further comprising humidity detecting means for detecting indoor humidity. is there.

【0016】加えて、本発明の請求項6記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、前記吸
着材を通過した第1の空気流を室外に排気する通風路を
断熱構造としたことを特徴とするものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the ventilation path for exhausting the first airflow passing through the adsorbent to the outside of the room is provided. It is characterized by having a heat insulating structure.

【0017】上記構成によれば、本発明の請求項1記載
の除・加湿装置は、選択手段により加熱手段が第2の空
気流を加熱する位置にあるとき、第1の空気流は水分が
吸着材に吸着され乾操空気となり、第2の空気流は加熱
手段で加熱され前記吸着材に吸着した水分を脱離して加
湿空気となる。そして、乾燥した第1の空気流を室外に
排気して加湿した第2の空気流を室内に戻すことで室内
の加湿を行うことができる。また、選択手段により加熱
手段が第1の空気流を加熱する位置にあるとき、第2の
空気流は水分が吸着材に吸着され乾燥空気となり、第1
の空気流は加熱手段で加熱され前記吸着材に吸着した水
分を脱離して加湿空気となる。そして、加湿した第1の
空気流を室外に排気して乾燥した第2の空気流を室内に
戻すことで室内の除湿を行うことができる。
According to the above construction, the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention is arranged such that when the heating means is at a position for heating the second air flow by the selection means, the first air flow is dehydrated. The second air stream is adsorbed by the adsorbent and becomes dry operation air, and the second air stream is heated by the heating means and desorbs moisture adsorbed on the adsorbent to become humidified air. Then, the dried first airflow is exhausted to the outside of the room, and the humidified second airflow is returned to the room, whereby the room can be humidified. Further, when the heating means is at a position for heating the first air flow by the selection means, the second air flow is dried by the moisture adsorbed by the adsorbent and becomes the first air flow.
Is heated by the heating means and desorbs moisture adsorbed on the adsorbent to become humidified air. Then, the humidified first airflow is exhausted to the outside of the room, and the dried second airflow is returned to the room, so that the indoor can be dehumidified.

【0018】また、本発明の請求項2記載の除・加湿装
置は、第1の加熱手段が第1の空気流を加熱する位置に
設置され、第2の加熱手段が第2の空気流を加熱する位
置に設置され、第1の加熱手段を停止させるとともに第
2の加熱手段を駆動して第2の空気流を加熱することに
より室内の加湿を行うことができ、第2の加熱手段を停
止させるとともに第1の加熱手段を駆動して第1の空気
流を加熱することにより室内の除湿を行うことができ
る。
Further, in the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the first heating means is installed at a position for heating the first air flow, and the second heating means is adapted to supply the second air flow. It is installed at a position to be heated, and the first heating means is stopped, and the second heating means is driven to heat the second air flow, so that the indoor humidification can be performed. The indoor air can be dehumidified by stopping the operation and driving the first heating means to heat the first airflow.

【0019】さらに、本発明の請求項3記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、前記吸
着材の前記加熱手段にて加熱された一方の空気流が通過
する範囲と他方の空気流が通過する範囲との面積比を変
える隔壁を設けたので、該隔壁により前記吸着材の吸着
部分と脱離部分の分割比率を除湿,加湿に最適な分割比
率にすることができる。
Further, in the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a third aspect of the present invention, in the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the first aspect, a range in which one air flow of the adsorbent heated by the heating means passes. And a partition wall for changing the area ratio between the air flow area and the other air flow area, so that the partition wall allows the dividing ratio of the adsorbing portion and the desorbing portion of the adsorbent to be an optimal dividing ratio for dehumidification and humidification. it can.

【0020】加えて、本発明の請求項4記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、前記送
風手段の出力を制御する制御手段を設けたので、除湿と
加湿とで前記第1および第2の空気流の通風経路が変わ
ることで通風経路の圧力損失や室内への送風音の伝達が
変化するのに応じて、前記制御手段にて前記送風手段を
最適な出力に制御して運転を行うことができる。
In addition, in the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the first aspect further includes control means for controlling the output of the blowing means. In response to the pressure loss of the ventilation path and the transmission of the blowing sound to the room changing due to the change of the ventilation path of the first and second airflows, the control means controls the ventilation means to optimally output the air. And the operation can be performed.

【0021】加えて、本発明の請求項5記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、室内の
湿度を検知する湿度検知手段を設けたので、該湿度検知
手段によって室内の湿度を検知し、設定湿度より高湿度
のときには除湿を行い、低湿度のときには加湿を行うよ
うに制御することができる。
In addition, in the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the humidity detecting means for detecting the indoor humidity is provided in the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the first aspect. It is possible to control to detect indoor humidity and perform dehumidification when the humidity is higher than the set humidity and humidification when the humidity is low.

【0022】加えて、本発明の請求項6記載の除・加湿
装置は、請求項1記載の除・加湿装置において、前記吸
着材を通過した第1の空気流を室外に排気する通風路を
断熱構造としたので、前記通風路内を通る空気流の温度
変化が少なくなり、高温高湿の空気流が通る際に温度が
下がり結露することを防ぐことができる。
In addition, according to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein a ventilation path for exhausting the first air flow passing through the adsorbent to the outside of the room is provided. Because of the heat insulation structure, the temperature change of the airflow passing through the ventilation passage is reduced, and the temperature is reduced when the high-temperature and high-humidity airflow passes, thereby preventing dew condensation.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態に係る
除・加湿装置(調湿装置)について、図面とともに説明
する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a dehumidifying / humidifying device (humidifying device) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0024】図1および図2はそれぞれ本発明の第1実
施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の構成図であり、(a)は
側面図であり、(b)は要部正面図である。
FIGS. 1 and 2 are configuration diagrams of a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a side view and (b) is a front view of a main part.

【0025】本実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の構成は
次の通りである。吸湿性,通気性をもつハニカム形状の
吸着材1は、円筒型で駆動モータ3と連結されている。
そして、前記駆動モータ3の回転に伴って前記吸着材1
が回転する。前記吸着材1は、ハニカム形状に限らず、
格子状、スポンジ状、網状など通気可能なものであれば
よい。
The structure of the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the present embodiment is as follows. The honeycomb-shaped adsorbent 1 having a hygroscopic property and a gas permeability is cylindrical and connected to a drive motor 3.
Then, as the drive motor 3 rotates, the adsorbent 1
Rotates. The adsorbent 1 is not limited to a honeycomb shape,
Any material that can be ventilated, such as a lattice, a sponge, or a net, may be used.

【0026】送風手段2a,2bは、それぞれ第1,第
2の空気流4,5を発生(生成)するように吸着材1の
空気流に対する下流側(風下側)に設置されている。
The air blowing means 2a and 2b are installed on the downstream side (downwind side) of the air flow of the adsorbent 1 so as to generate (generate) the first and second air flows 4 and 5, respectively.

【0027】前記送風手段2aが作動すると室内空気が
取り入れられ、第1の空気流4となって前記吸着材1を
通過して通風路8を介して室外に排気される。該通風路
8は断熱材14で断熱されている。
When the blowing means 2a operates, the room air is taken in, becomes the first air flow 4, passes through the adsorbent 1, and is exhausted outside through the ventilation passage 8. The ventilation passage 8 is insulated by a heat insulating material 14.

【0028】また、前記送風手段2bが作動すると室内
空気が取り入れられ、第2の空気流5となって前記吸着
材1を通過して室内に排気される。
When the blowing means 2b is operated, the room air is taken in, and the second air flow 5 passes through the adsorbent 1 and is exhausted indoors.

【0029】前記第1の空気流4と第2の空気流5とが
前記吸着材1を通過する範囲は、前記吸着材1の上流側
(風上側)に配置された隔壁9により円筒形の吸着材1
を2分割した半円形とする。
The range in which the first air flow 4 and the second air flow 5 pass through the adsorbent 1 is cylindrical due to the partition wall 9 disposed upstream (upwind) of the adsorbent 1. Adsorbent 1
Is divided into two semicircles.

【0030】該隔壁9は、加熱手段(ヒータ)6を保持
するための孔を有する略半円状の面と、該面の外周端部
に立設された壁とを備えた容器状からなり、選択手段で
ある加熱手段駆動モータ7に連結されている。そして、
前記面を上流側に配置する。
The partition 9 has a container shape having a substantially semicircular surface having a hole for holding a heating means (heater) 6 and a wall provided upright at an outer peripheral end of the surface. , Is connected to a heating means drive motor 7 which is a selection means. And
The surface is located upstream.

【0031】前記送風手段2a,2bは上記のように、
必ずしも吸着材1の下流側に設置する必要はなく、吸着
材1の上流側や加熱手段6の上流側に設置するなど2系
統の空気流を送風するものであればよい。また、吸着材
1の上流側に設置された1つの送風手段にて生成された
空気流を2系統の空気流に分岐させて吸着材1に送風す
る構成としてもよい。
As described above, the blowing means 2a, 2b
It is not necessary to install the airflow on the downstream side of the adsorbent 1, and any airflow that blows two streams of air, such as the airflow installed on the upstream side of the adsorbent 1 or the upstream side of the heating unit 6, may be used. Further, a configuration may be adopted in which the airflow generated by one air blowing means installed on the upstream side of the adsorbent 1 is branched into two systems of airflows and is blown to the adsorbent 1.

【0032】前記加熱手段6は、前記吸着材1の空気流
に対する上流側に配設され、前記隔壁9を介して前記加
熱手段駆動モータ7と連結されている。該加熱手段駆動
モータ7の回転に伴って前記加熱手段6が回転する。該
加熱手段6は回転することで第1の空気流4を加熱する
位置と第2の空気流5を加熱する位置とに移動すること
が可能である。つまり、最初は第2の空気流5を加熱す
る位置に配設され、180度回転することで第1の空気
流4を加熱する位置に移動する。また、さらに180度
回転する、あるいは180度逆回転することで元の第2
の空気流5を加熱する位置に移動する。
The heating means 6 is arranged on the upstream side of the adsorbent 1 with respect to the air flow, and is connected to the heating means drive motor 7 via the partition wall 9. The heating means 6 rotates with the rotation of the heating means drive motor 7. The heating means 6 can move to a position for heating the first air flow 4 and a position for heating the second air flow 5 by rotating. That is, the first air flow is initially disposed at a position where the second air flow 5 is heated, and is rotated by 180 degrees to move to a position where the first air flow 4 is heated. Further, by rotating further 180 degrees or reversely rotating 180 degrees, the original second
Is moved to the position where the air stream 5 is heated.

【0033】以上のような構成をもつ除・加湿装置にお
いて、送風手段2a,2bが作動すると室内空気が吸入
される。加熱手段6を第2の空気流5に対応する位置に
すると、第1の空気流4が吸着材1の一部分を通過する
とき空気中の水分は吸着材1に吸着され、該第1の空気
流4は乾燥空気となる。また、第2の空気流5は加熱手
段6で加熱され吸着材1の他の一部分を通過して吸着材
1を加熱する。該吸着材1は回転しているため、吸着材
1の第1の空気流4から奪い取った水分を含んだ部分は
第2の空気流で加熱され、前記水分が蒸発して吸着材1
より脱離し、該第2の空気流5は加湿空気となる。
In the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus having the above-described configuration, when the blowing means 2a and 2b operate, the room air is sucked. When the heating means 6 is located at a position corresponding to the second air flow 5, when the first air flow 4 passes through a part of the adsorbent 1, moisture in the air is adsorbed by the adsorbent 1, and the first air Stream 4 is dry air. Further, the second air flow 5 is heated by the heating means 6 and passes through another part of the adsorbent 1 to heat the adsorbent 1. Since the adsorbent 1 is rotating, the portion of the adsorbent 1 containing the water taken from the first air flow 4 is heated by the second air flow, and the water evaporates and the adsorbent 1
The air stream 5 is further desorbed and the second air stream 5 becomes humidified air.

【0034】そして、乾燥空気となった第1の空気流4
が室外に排気されると排気された風量と同量の室外空気
が部屋の隙間から吸気され、吸気された室外空気と排気
された第1の空気流(乾燥空気)4との水分の差分だけ
室内の湿度が上昇する。
Then, the first air stream 4 which has become dry air 4
When the air is exhausted outside, the same amount of outdoor air as the exhausted air is sucked from the gap in the room, and only the difference between the sucked outdoor air and the exhausted first air flow (dry air) 4 is equal to the moisture. Indoor humidity rises.

【0035】また、加熱手段6を第1の空気流4に対応
する位置にすると、第2の空気流5が吸着材1の他の一
部分を通過するとき空気中の水分は吸着材1に吸着さ
れ、該第2の空気流5は乾燥空気となる。また、第1の
空気流4は加熱手段6で加熱され吸着材1の一部分を通
過して吸着材1を加熱する。該吸着材1は回転している
ため、吸着材1の第2の空気流5から奪い取った水分を
含んだ部分は第1の空気流で加熱され、前記水分が蒸発
して吸着材1より脱離し、該第1の空気流4は加湿空気
となる。
When the heating means 6 is located at a position corresponding to the first air flow 4, when the second air flow 5 passes through another part of the adsorbent 1, moisture in the air is adsorbed on the adsorbent 1. Thus, the second air stream 5 becomes dry air. The first air flow 4 is heated by the heating means 6 and passes through a part of the adsorbent 1 to heat the adsorbent 1. Since the adsorbent 1 is rotating, the portion of the adsorbent 1 containing the water taken from the second air flow 5 is heated by the first air flow, and the water evaporates and is removed from the adsorbent 1. Separated, the first air stream 4 becomes humidified air.

【0036】そして、加湿空気となった第1の空気流4
が室外に排気されると排気された風量と同量の室外空気
が部屋の隙間から給気され、吸気された室外空気と排気
された第1の空気流(加湿空気)4との水分の差分だけ
室内の湿度が低下する。
Then, the first air flow 4 that has become humidified air
Is discharged outside the room, the same amount of outdoor air as the amount of exhausted air is supplied from a gap in the room, and the difference in water content between the sucked outdoor air and the exhausted first air flow (humidified air) 4. Only the indoor humidity decreases.

【0037】また、上記による加湿あるいは除湿を行う
ことに伴って、室内の換気をも行うことができる。
In addition to the above-mentioned humidification or dehumidification, the room can be ventilated.

【0038】ここで、前記送風手段2aを稼動するとと
もに、前記駆動モータ3と加熱手段6を停止すること
で、室内の加湿あるいは除湿を行うことなく室内の換気
のみを行うことが可能となる。
Here, by operating the blowing means 2a and stopping the driving motor 3 and the heating means 6, it becomes possible to perform only ventilation in the room without humidifying or dehumidifying the room.

【0039】図3は本発明の第2実施の形態に係る除・
加湿装置の構成図であり、(a)は側面図であり、
(b)は要部正面図である。
FIG. 3 shows a filter according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
It is a block diagram of a humidifier, (a) is a side view,
(B) is a principal part front view.

【0040】本実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の構成は
次の通りである。吸湿性,通気性をもつハニカム形状の
吸着材1は、円筒型で駆動モータ3と連結されている。
該駆動モータ3の回転に伴って前記吸着材1が回転す
る。前記吸着材1は、上記のようなハニカム形状に限ら
ず、格子状、スポンジ状、網状など通気可能なものであ
ればよい。
The structure of the dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the present embodiment is as follows. The honeycomb-shaped adsorbent 1 having a hygroscopic property and a gas permeability is cylindrical and connected to a drive motor 3.
The adsorbent 1 rotates with the rotation of the drive motor 3. The adsorbent 1 is not limited to the honeycomb shape as described above, and may be any material such as a lattice, a sponge, a net, etc., which can be ventilated.

【0041】加熱手段6a,6bは、前記吸着材1の上
流側に固定して設置され、例えば制御手段にて電気的に
ON/OFFが可能である。
The heating means 6a and 6b are fixedly installed on the upstream side of the adsorbent 1, and can be electrically turned on / off by a control means, for example.

【0042】送風手段2a,2bは、それぞれ第1,第
2の空気流4,5を発生(生成)するように前記吸着材
1の空気流に対する下流側(風下側)に設置されてい
る。
The air blowing means 2a and 2b are installed on the downstream side (downwind side) of the air flow of the adsorbent 1 so as to generate (generate) the first and second air flows 4 and 5, respectively.

【0043】前記送風手段2aが作動すると室内空気が
取り入れられ、第1の空気流4となって前記加熱手段6
bを通過し、この後前記吸着材1を通過して通風路8を
介して室外に排気される。該通風路8は断熱材14で断
熱されている。
When the blowing means 2a operates, the room air is taken in and becomes the first air flow 4 to form the heating means 6
b, and then passes through the adsorbent 1 and is exhausted outside through the ventilation passage 8. The ventilation passage 8 is insulated by a heat insulating material 14.

【0044】また、前記送風手段2bが作動すると室内
空気が取り入れられ、第2の空気流5となって前記加熱
手段6aを通過し、この後前記吸着材1を通過して室内
に排気される。
When the blowing means 2b is operated, the room air is taken in and becomes the second air flow 5, which passes through the heating means 6a, and then passes through the adsorbent 1 and is exhausted indoors. .

【0045】前記第1の空気流4と第2の空気流5とが
前記吸着材1を通過する範囲は、隔壁9a,9bにより
円筒形の吸着材1を2分割した半円形とする。
The range in which the first air flow 4 and the second air flow 5 pass through the adsorbent 1 is a semicircle obtained by dividing the cylindrical adsorbent 1 into two by partitions 9a and 9b.

【0046】該隔壁9a,9bは、それぞれ加熱手段6
a,6bを保持するための孔を有する略半円状の面と、
該面の外周端部に立設された壁とを備えた容器状からな
り、前記面を上流側(風上側)として前記吸着材1の上
流側に固定されてなる。
The partition walls 9a and 9b are respectively provided with heating means 6
a, a substantially semi-circular surface having holes for holding 6b,
It has a container shape with a wall provided on the outer peripheral end of the surface, and is fixed to the upstream side of the adsorbent 1 with the surface being the upstream side (windward side).

【0047】前記送風手段2a,2bは上記のように、
必ずしも吸着材1の下流側に設置する必要はなく、吸着
材1の上流側や加熱手段6a,6bの上流側に設置する
など2系統の空気流を送風するものであればよい。ま
た、吸着材1の上流側に設置された1つの送風手段にて
生成された空気流を2系統の空気流に分岐させて吸着材
1に送風する構成としてもよい。
As described above, the blowing means 2a, 2b
It is not necessary to install the airflow downstream of the adsorbent 1, and any airflow that blows two systems of air, such as the airflow upstream of the adsorbent 1 or the upstream of the heating means 6 a and 6 b, may be used. Further, a configuration may be adopted in which the airflow generated by one air blowing means installed on the upstream side of the adsorbent 1 is branched into two systems of airflows and is blown to the adsorbent 1.

【0048】以上のような構成をもつ除・加湿装置にお
いて、送風手段2a,2bが作動すると室内空気が吸入
される。
In the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus having the above-described configuration, when the blowing means 2a and 2b operate, the room air is sucked.

【0049】加熱手段6aを稼動(駆動)し、加熱手段
6bを停止すると、第1の空気流4が該加熱手段6bに
て加熱されずに吸着材1に導かれ、該吸着材1の一部分
を通過するとき空気中の水分は吸着材1に吸着され、該
第1の空気流4は乾燥空気となる。また、第2の空気流
5は加熱手段6aで加熱され、吸着材1の他の一部分を
通過して吸着材1を加熱する。該吸着材1は回転してい
るため、吸着材1の第1の空気流4から奪い取った水分
を含んだ部分は第2の空気流5で加熱され、該水分が蒸
発して吸着材1より脱離し、該第2の空気流は加湿空気
となる。
When the heating means 6a is operated (driven) and the heating means 6b is stopped, the first air flow 4 is guided to the adsorbent 1 without being heated by the heating means 6b, and a part of the adsorbent 1 is formed. When passing through, the moisture in the air is adsorbed by the adsorbent 1, and the first air flow 4 becomes dry air. Further, the second airflow 5 is heated by the heating means 6a, passes through another part of the adsorbent 1, and heats the adsorbent 1. Since the adsorbent 1 is rotating, the portion of the adsorbent 1 containing the water taken from the first air flow 4 is heated by the second air flow 5, and the water evaporates and is discharged from the adsorbent 1. Desorbs and the second air flow becomes humidified air.

【0050】そして、乾燥空気となった第1の空気流4
が室外に排気されると、排気された風量と同量の室外空
気が部屋の隙間から吸気され、吸気された室外空気と排
気された第1の空気流(乾燥空気)4との水分の差分だ
け室内の湿度が上昇する。
Then, the first air flow 4 which has become dry air 4
Is exhausted to the outside, the same amount of outdoor air as the exhausted air volume is sucked in from the gap in the room, and the difference in moisture between the sucked outdoor air and the exhausted first air flow (dry air) 4 Only the indoor humidity rises.

【0051】また、加熱手段6aを停止し、加熱手段6
bを稼動(駆動)すると、第2の空気流5が該加熱手段
6aにて加熱されずに吸着材1に導かれ、該吸着材1の
他の一部分を通過するとき空気中の水分は吸着材1に吸
着され、該第2の空気流5は乾燥空気となる。また、第
1の空気流4は加熱手段6で加熱され吸着材1の一部分
を通過して吸着材1を加熱する。該吸着材1は回転して
いるため、該吸着材1の第2の空気流から奪い取った水
分を含んだ部分は、第1の空気流4で加熱され水分が蒸
発し、該第1の空気流4は加湿空気となる。
Further, the heating means 6a is stopped and the heating means 6
When b is operated (driven), the second air flow 5 is guided to the adsorbent 1 without being heated by the heating means 6a, and when passing through another part of the adsorbent 1, moisture in the air is adsorbed. Adsorbed on the material 1, the second air stream 5 becomes dry air. The first air flow 4 is heated by the heating means 6 and passes through a part of the adsorbent 1 to heat the adsorbent 1. Since the adsorbent 1 is rotating, the portion of the adsorbent 1 containing the water taken from the second air flow is heated by the first air flow 4 to evaporate the water, and the first air Stream 4 becomes humidified air.

【0052】そして、加湿空気となった第1の空気流4
が室外に排気されると、排気された風量と同量の室外空
気が部屋の隙間から給気され、吸気された室外空気と排
気された第1の空気流(加湿空気)4との水分の差分だ
け室内の湿度が低下する。
Then, the first air flow 4 that has become humidified air
Is exhausted outside the room, the same amount of outdoor air as the exhausted air volume is supplied from a gap in the room, and the moisture of the outdoor air sucked in and the exhausted first air flow (humidified air) 4 is removed. The humidity in the room decreases by the difference.

【0053】また、上記による加湿あるいは除湿を行う
ことに伴って、室内の換気をも行うことができる。
In addition to the above-mentioned humidification or dehumidification, the room can be ventilated.

【0054】ここで、前記送風手段2aを稼動するとと
もに、前記駆動モータ3と加熱手段6a,6bを停止す
ることで、室内の加湿あるいは除湿を行うことなく室内
の換気のみを行うことが可能となる。
Here, by operating the blowing means 2a and stopping the drive motor 3 and the heating means 6a and 6b, it is possible to perform only ventilation in the room without humidifying or dehumidifying the room. Become.

【0055】図4および図5はそれぞれ本発明の第3実
施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の構成図であり、(a)は
側面図であり、(b)は要部正面図である。図6は本発
明の第3実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置に用いられる隔
壁の構造を説明するための図である。本実施の形態につ
いて、上述した第1実施の形態と相違する点のみ説明す
る。
FIGS. 4 and 5 are configuration diagrams of a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a side view and (b) is a front view of a main part. FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a structure of a partition used in a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, only points different from the above-described first embodiment will be described.

【0056】本実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置は、第1
の空気流4と第2の空気流5が吸着材1を通過すると
き、前記第1の空気流4と第2の空気流5との前記吸着
材1の通過部を分割する隔壁9c,10が設けられ、前
記隔壁9cは前記吸着材1の空気流に対する上流側に、
前記隔壁10は前記吸着材1の空気流に対する下流側に
それぞれ設置され、それぞれが加熱手段駆動モータ7に
連結されている。
The dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the present embodiment has a first
When the air flow 4 and the second air flow 5 pass through the adsorbent 1, the partition walls 9 c and 10 divide the passage of the adsorbent 1 between the first air flow 4 and the second air flow 5. Is provided, and the partition 9c is provided on the upstream side of the adsorbent 1 with respect to the air flow,
The partition walls 10 are respectively installed on the downstream side of the adsorbent 1 with respect to the air flow, and each is connected to the heating means drive motor 7.

【0057】前記隔壁9c,10は、前記第1の空気流
と第2の空気流とが前記吸着材1を通過する範囲を、円
筒形の吸着材1を2分割した半円形でないもの、すなわ
ち異なる面積比とするものである。具体的には、加熱さ
れた空気流が通る範囲を加熱されなかった空気流が通る
範囲よりも小さくするものである。
The partition walls 9c and 10 are formed so that the range in which the first air flow and the second air flow pass through the adsorbent 1 is not a semicircle obtained by dividing the cylindrical adsorbent 1 into two parts, that is, The area ratios are different. Specifically, the range through which the heated air flow passes is made smaller than the range through which the unheated air flow passes.

【0058】前記隔壁9c,10の構造について具体的
に説明すると、図6に示すように、前記隔壁9cは加熱
手段6を保持するための孔を有する扇状の面と、該面の
外周端部に立設された壁とを備えた容器状からなり、該
面を上流側に配置してなる。また、前記隔壁10はリン
グ状の壁と、該リング状の壁の内面に連結されリングの
中心から前記リング状の壁に向かって広がるV状の壁と
を備えてなる。
The structure of the partition walls 9c and 10 will be specifically described. As shown in FIG. 6, the partition wall 9c has a fan-shaped surface having holes for holding the heating means 6, and an outer peripheral end of the surface. And a wall provided upright on the container, and the surface is arranged on the upstream side. Further, the partition wall 10 includes a ring-shaped wall and a V-shaped wall connected to the inner surface of the ring-shaped wall and extending from the center of the ring toward the ring-shaped wall.

【0059】前記隔壁9cの形状と、前記隔壁10の前
記両壁の内面で構成される形状とは略同一形状とし、両
者を互いに対向させた状態でそれぞれ加熱手段駆動モー
タ7に接続する。
The shape of the partition wall 9c and the shape formed by the inner surfaces of the two walls of the partition wall 10 are substantially the same, and they are connected to the heating means drive motor 7 in a state where they are opposed to each other.

【0060】以上のような構成をもつ除・加湿装置にお
いて、加熱手段駆動モータ7を稼動すると、加熱手段6
の移動とともに隔壁9c,10が移動し、第1の空気流
4と第2の空気流5とが吸着材1を通過する面積比を変
えることが可能となる。
In the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus having the above-described structure, when the heating means driving motor 7 is operated, the heating means 6
The partition walls 9c and 10 move with the movement of the air flow, and the area ratio of the first air flow 4 and the second air flow 5 passing through the adsorbent 1 can be changed.

【0061】図7は本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る除
・加湿装置の構成図である。本実施の形態について、上
述した第1実施の形態と相違する点のみ説明する。
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, only points different from the above-described first embodiment will be described.

【0062】本実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置は、送風
手段2a,2bが送風出力制御手段11に接続されてな
る構成からなる。つまり、前記送風手段2a,2bの出
力を前記送風出力制御手段11で制御することが可能で
ある。
The dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to the present embodiment has a configuration in which the blowing means 2 a and 2 b are connected to the blowing output control means 11. That is, the outputs of the blowers 2a and 2b can be controlled by the blower output controller 11.

【0063】これにより、第1の空気流4および第2の
空気流5の風量は送風手段2a,2bの出力の増減が可
能であり、加湿,除湿,換気に最適な風量に制御するこ
とができる。
As a result, the air volume of the first air flow 4 and the second air flow 5 can be increased or decreased by the output of the blowing means 2a, 2b, and can be controlled to the optimum air volume for humidification, dehumidification, and ventilation. it can.

【0064】すなわち、乾燥した第1の空気流4を室外
に、加湿された第2の空気流5を室内に排気する加湿に
対し、加湿された第1の空気流4を室外に、乾燥した第
2の空気流5を室内に排気する除湿とでは通風経路が変
わるため、具体的には第2のの空気流5の通風経路から
加熱手段6がなくなるために、その圧力損失が低下して
第2の空気流の風量が増加するとともに送付騒音が室内
伝達しやすくなるので、送風手段2bの出力を低下させ
て風量を減少させ送風騒音を低減する。また第1の空気
流4の通風経路に加熱手段6が入るために、その圧力損
失が増加して第1の空気流4の風量が低下するので、送
風手段2aの出力を増加させて第1の空気流の風量を増
加する制御とする。
That is, the humidified first air flow 4 was dried outside the room, whereas the humidified second air flow 5 was exhausted indoors, while the first air flow 4 was dried outside. Since the ventilation path is different from the dehumidification for exhausting the second air flow 5 into the room, specifically, since the heating means 6 is removed from the ventilation path of the second air flow 5, the pressure loss is reduced. As the air volume of the second airflow increases and the transmission noise is more likely to be transmitted indoors, the output of the air blowing means 2b is reduced to reduce the air volume and reduce the blowing noise. Further, since the heating means 6 enters the ventilation path of the first air flow 4, the pressure loss increases and the air volume of the first air flow 4 decreases, so the output of the blowing means 2a is increased to increase the first air flow. Control is performed to increase the airflow of the airflow.

【0065】また、加湿あるいは除湿することなく換気
を行う場合には送風手段2aを最大出力に制御して換気
を短時間にて効率よく行うことができる。
When ventilation is performed without humidification or dehumidification, the ventilation means 2a is controlled to the maximum output, and ventilation can be efficiently performed in a short time.

【0066】図8は本発明の第5の実施の形態に係る除
・加湿装置の構成図である。本実施の形態について、上
述した第1実施の形態と相違する点のみ説明する。
FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, only points different from the above-described first embodiment will be described.

【0067】本実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置は、送風
手段2a,2b、加熱手段6、加熱手段駆動モータ7、
駆動モータ3、湿度検知手段13が制御手段12に接続
されている。
The dehumidifying and humidifying device according to the present embodiment comprises blowers 2a and 2b, a heater 6, a heater drive motor 7,
The drive motor 3 and the humidity detecting means 13 are connected to the control means 12.

【0068】そして、前記湿度検知手段13で室内の湿
度を検知して、予め設定した湿度範囲より高湿の場合に
は、除湿する必要があると判定し、前記加熱手段6を第
1の空気流4に対応する位置にして、送風手段2a,2
b、加熱手段6、駆動モータ3を稼動して除湿を行う。
The humidity detecting means 13 detects the indoor humidity, and when the humidity is higher than a preset humidity range, it is determined that it is necessary to dehumidify the room. At the position corresponding to the flow 4, the blowing means 2a, 2
b, the heating means 6 and the drive motor 3 are operated to perform dehumidification.

【0069】また、低湿の場合には加湿する必要がある
と判定し、前記加熱手段6を第2の空気流5に対応する
位置にして、送風手段2a,2b、加熱手段6、駆動モ
ータ3を稼動して加湿を行う。
In the case of low humidity, it is determined that humidification is necessary, and the heating means 6 is set to a position corresponding to the second air flow 5, and the blowing means 2a, 2b, the heating means 6, the drive motor 3 Is operated to perform humidification.

【0070】[0070]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の請求項1
記載の除・加湿装置によれば、加熱手段を移動させ、前
記加熱手段にて加熱される空気流を第1および第2の空
気流のいずれか一方に選択することで、1つの加熱手段
で第1の空気流および第2の空気流を選択して加熱する
ことができる。これにより、低コスト,省スペースで無
給水加湿と無排水除湿を行うことが可能である。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention,
According to the dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus described above, the heating unit is moved, and the air flow heated by the heating unit is selected as one of the first and second air flows, so that one heating unit can be used. The first air flow and the second air flow can be selected for heating. Thereby, it is possible to perform the non-water supply humidification and the non-drainage dehumidification at low cost and space saving.

【0071】また、本発明の請求項2記載の除・加湿装
置によれば、第1の空気流を加熱する第1の加熱手段
と、第2の空気流を加熱する第2の加熱手段とを設け、
前記第1および第2の加熱手段のいずれか一方を選択し
て駆動し、他方を停止することで、低コスト,省スペー
スで無給水加湿と無排水除湿を行うことが可能である。
According to the dehumidifying / humidifying device of the second aspect of the present invention, the first heating means for heating the first air flow and the second heating means for heating the second air flow are provided. Is established,
By selecting and driving one of the first and second heating means and stopping the other, it is possible to perform non-supply water humidification and non-drainage dehumidification at low cost and space saving.

【0072】さらに、本発明の請求項3記載の除・加湿
装置によれば、第1の空気流と第2の空気流が吸着材を
通過する面積比を変えることで、吸着材の効率を向上さ
せ、除湿,加湿能力を向上することが可能となる。
Furthermore, according to the dehumidifying / humidifying device of the third aspect of the present invention, the efficiency of the adsorbent is improved by changing the area ratio of the first air flow and the second air flow passing through the adsorbent. It is possible to improve the dehumidifying and humidifying ability.

【0073】加えて、本発明の請求項4記載の除・加湿
装置によれば、送風手段の出力を制御できるので、送風
量を空気流の通風経路の変化による風量の増減や送風録
音の室内への伝達を考慮した最適な送風量にすることが
可能である。
In addition, according to the dehumidifying / humidifying device of the fourth aspect of the present invention, the output of the air blowing means can be controlled, so that the air volume can be increased or decreased due to a change in the ventilation path of the air flow, or the room for air recording. It is possible to set the optimal air volume in consideration of the transmission to the air.

【0074】加えて、本発明の請求項5記載の除・加湿
装置によれば、湿度検知手段で室内の湿度を検知するこ
とで、室内の湿度にあわせた調湿を行うことが可能であ
る。
In addition, according to the dehumidifying / humidifying device of the fifth aspect of the present invention, the humidity can be adjusted in accordance with the indoor humidity by detecting the indoor humidity with the humidity detecting means. .

【0075】加えて、本発明の請求項6記載の除・加湿
装置によれば、通風路を断熱しているので、高温高湿の
空気が通ったときの通風路内での結露を防ぐことが可能
である。
In addition, according to the dehumidifying / humidifying device of the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the ventilation path is insulated, it is possible to prevent condensation in the ventilation path when high-temperature and high-humidity air passes. Is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidification / humidification device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第1実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第2実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第3実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第3実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第3実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置に
用いる隔壁の構造を説明するための図である。
FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a structure of a partition used in a dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の第4実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第5実施の形態に係る除・加湿装置の
構成図である。
FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a dehumidifying / humidifying device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】従来の加湿装置の要部斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional humidifier.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 吸着材 2a,2b 送風手段 3 駆動モータ 4 第1の空気流 5 第2の空気流 6,6a,6b 加熱手段 7 加熱手段駆動モータ 8 通風路 9,9a,9b,9c,10 隔壁 11 送風出力制御手段 12 制御手段 13 湿度検知手段 14 断熱材 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 adsorbent 2a, 2b blowing means 3 drive motor 4 first air flow 5 second air flow 6, 6a, 6b heating means 7 heating means drive motor 8 ventilation path 9, 9a, 9b, 9c, 10 partition 11 ventilation Output control means 12 Control means 13 Humidity detection means 14 Thermal insulation

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 吸湿性,通気性をもつ吸着材と、該吸着
材を通過する第1および第2の空気流を生成する送風手
段と、前記吸着材に送風される前記第1および第2の空
気流のいずれか一方を選択して加熱する加熱手段とを備
え、前記吸着材を通過した第1の空気流を室外に導き、
前記吸着材を通過した第2の空気流を室内に導く除・加
湿装置であって、 前記加熱手段を保持し、該加熱手段を移動させること
で、前記加熱手段にて加熱させる前記第1および第2の
空気流のいずれか一方を選択する選択手段を設けたこと
を特徴とする除・加湿装置。
1. An adsorbent having a hygroscopic property and a gas permeability, blowing means for generating first and second air flows passing through the adsorbent, and the first and second air blown to the adsorbent. Heating means for selecting and heating one of the airflows, and guiding the first airflow that has passed through the adsorbent outside the room,
A dehumidifying / humidifying device that guides a second air flow that has passed through the adsorbent into a room, wherein the first and second heating units are heated by holding the heating unit and moving the heating unit. A dehumidifying / humidifying device comprising a selecting means for selecting one of the second air flows.
【請求項2】 吸湿性,通気性をもつ吸着材と、該吸着
材を通過する第1および第2の空気流を生成する送風手
段と、前記吸着材に送風される前記第1の空気流を加熱
する第1の加熱手段と、前記吸着材に送風される前記第
2の空気流を加熱する第2の加熱手段とを備え、前記吸
着材を通過した第1の空気流を室外に導き、前記吸着材
を通過した第2の空気流を室内に導く除・加湿装置であ
って、 前記第1および第2の加熱手段のいずれか一方を選択し
て駆動し、他方を停止してなることを特徴とする除・加
湿装置。
2. An adsorbent having hygroscopicity and air permeability, blowing means for generating first and second air flows passing through the adsorbent, and the first air flow blown to the adsorbent. And a second heating means for heating the second airflow blown to the adsorbent, and guiding the first airflow passing through the adsorbent to the outside of the room. A dehumidifying / humidifying device for guiding a second air flow passing through the adsorbent into a room, wherein one of the first and second heating means is selected and driven, and the other is stopped. A dehumidifier / humidifier.
【請求項3】 前記吸着材の前記加熱手段にて加熱され
た一方の空気流が通過する範囲と他方の空気流が通過す
る範囲との面積比を変える隔壁を設けたことを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の除・加湿装置。
3. A partition wall for changing an area ratio between a range through which one air flow passes through the adsorbent and heated by the heating means and a range through which the other air flow passes. Item 3. A dehumidifying / humidifying device according to Item 1.
【請求項4】 前記送風手段の出力を制御する制御手段
を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の除・加湿装
置。
4. The dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising control means for controlling an output of said blowing means.
【請求項5】 室内の湿度を検知する湿度検知手段を設
けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の除・加湿装置。
5. The dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising humidity detecting means for detecting indoor humidity.
【請求項6】 前記吸着材を通過した第1の空気流を室
外に排気する通風路を断熱構造としたことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の除・加湿装置。
6. The dehumidifying / humidifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation path for exhausting the first airflow having passed through the adsorbent to the outside of the room has a heat insulating structure.
JP25826297A 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 Dehumidifier / humidifier Expired - Fee Related JP3554474B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25826297A JP3554474B2 (en) 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 Dehumidifier / humidifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25826297A JP3554474B2 (en) 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 Dehumidifier / humidifier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1194317A true JPH1194317A (en) 1999-04-09
JP3554474B2 JP3554474B2 (en) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=17317799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25826297A Expired - Fee Related JP3554474B2 (en) 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 Dehumidifier / humidifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3554474B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1118818A1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-07-25 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Humidifying device
WO2001096789A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Humidifier and air conditioner using the humidifier
WO2002018844A1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-07 Toshiba Carrier Corporation Humidifying unit
JP2012020226A (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-02-02 Toyobo Co Ltd Device for treating organic solvent-containing gas
WO2018180064A1 (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-04 株式会社デンソー Humidifier and air conditioning device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1118818A1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-07-25 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Humidifying device
EP1118818A4 (en) * 1999-07-28 2003-04-16 Daikin Ind Ltd Humidifying device
WO2001096789A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Humidifier and air conditioner using the humidifier
AU760100B2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2003-05-08 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Humidifier and air conditioner using the humidifier
WO2002018844A1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-07 Toshiba Carrier Corporation Humidifying unit
JP2012020226A (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-02-02 Toyobo Co Ltd Device for treating organic solvent-containing gas
WO2018180064A1 (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-04 株式会社デンソー Humidifier and air conditioning device

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