JPH1185367A - Keyboard - Google Patents

Keyboard

Info

Publication number
JPH1185367A
JPH1185367A JP9238630A JP23863097A JPH1185367A JP H1185367 A JPH1185367 A JP H1185367A JP 9238630 A JP9238630 A JP 9238630A JP 23863097 A JP23863097 A JP 23863097A JP H1185367 A JPH1185367 A JP H1185367A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
key
password
sent
input
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9238630A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3250494B2 (en
Inventor
Toshinao Ide
敏直 井手
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP23863097A priority Critical patent/JP3250494B2/en
Publication of JPH1185367A publication Critical patent/JPH1185367A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3250494B2 publication Critical patent/JP3250494B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make such high-reliability password input that no illegal use is allowed even if a third person sees key input operation inputtable, by making an ON/OFF/transmission decision judging from the length of the depression time of a specific key. SOLUTION: The input of a normal key 1 is sent to a key code generation part 3 through a key matrix part 2 and a key code is generated and sent to a processor. The input of a specific key 4 for a password is sent to a means 5, which makes a '0'/'1'/transmission according to the length of the depression time of the key and source information for generating the password from the length of the depression time of the specific key 4 is generated and sent to a password generating means 6. The password generating means 6 uses the information sent from the ON/OFF decision means 5 as an address to generate the key number stored in the address and send it to the key code generation part 3, which generates a corresponding key code with the key number 7 sent by the password generation part 6 and sends it as the password to the processing main body.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はコンピュータ等の情
報処理装置の入力装置であるキーボードに関し、特に利
用者の検証に用いられるパスワードの入力技術に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a keyboard which is an input device of an information processing apparatus such as a computer, and more particularly to a technique for inputting a password used for verification of a user.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】コンピュータ等のデータ処理装置の起動
時には、端末装置の機密保護機構としてパスワード入力
による検証手段が用いられる。この機密保護機構として
キーボードから入力されたパスワードがあらかじめ設定
された識別用登録文字列と一致するか否かによってその
正当性をチェックし、その後の動作の可否を決定してい
た。すなわちパスワードが一致したときはその後の処理
を有効にし、一致しない場合はその後のアクセスを無効
としていた。
2. Description of the Related Art When a data processing apparatus such as a computer is started, a password input verification means is used as a security mechanism of a terminal device. This security mechanism checks the validity of the password entered from the keyboard based on whether or not the password matches a preset registration character string, and determines whether or not subsequent operations are possible. That is, when the passwords match, the subsequent processing is enabled, and when they do not match, the subsequent access is disabled.

【0003】このような機密保護機構としてのパスワー
ドは他人に知られないように、表示/印字等は行なわな
いようにして、パスワードを他人に簡単に知られないよ
うに工夫されている。
The password as such a security protection mechanism is designed so as not to be known to others, not to be displayed / printed, etc., so that the password is not easily known to others.

【0004】しかしパスワード入力時にキーボードのキ
ー入力操作を横で見られたりした場合、他人にパスワー
ドを判別されることは避けられなかった。
[0004] However, when a key input operation of the keyboard is seen sideways when inputting the password, it is inevitable that the password is determined by another person.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したような従来の
パスワード入力においては、機密保護機構としては文字
列の一致のみを検証する方式であるため、キー入力操作
を見られたりしてパスワードを不正に使用される危険性
があり、信頼性に問題があった。
In the conventional password input as described above, since the security mechanism is a method of verifying only a match of a character string, the password is illegally detected by a key input operation or the like. There was a risk of being used, and there was a problem with reliability.

【0006】本発明のこのようなキー入力操作で他人に
見られても簡単には不正使用されないような、信頼性の
高いパスワード入力を実現するキーボードを提供するこ
とを目的とする。
[0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide a keyboard which realizes a highly reliable password input which is not easily misused even if seen by others by such a key input operation.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】課題を実現するためにキ
ー入力によりキーマトリックス部を経てキーコード発生
部によりキーコードを処理装置本体に送るキーボードに
おいて、特定キーを付加し、この特定キーの押下時間の
長さ(make−breakの時間間隔)によりON/
OFF/送信を判別する手段と、前記判別手段から送ら
れるON/OFF情報の組み合わせによりパスワードを
発生させる手段を追加し、このパスワード発生手段から
の情報を前記キーコード発生部に送ることによりパスワ
ードのコードを処理装置本体に送出するように構成され
る。
In order to achieve the object, a specific key is added to a keyboard which sends a key code to a processing apparatus main body by a key code generation section through a key matrix section by key input and presses down the specific key. ON / OFF depending on the length of time (make-break time interval)
A means for determining OFF / transmission and a means for generating a password based on a combination of ON / OFF information sent from the determining means are added. By transmitting information from the password generating means to the key code generating section, a password is generated. The code is transmitted to the processing device main body.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】次に図面を参照して本発明の一実
施例について説明する。まず図1は通常コンピュータ等
の入力装置として使用されるキーボードに、本発明の特
徴であるパスワード用特定キーを付加した態様を示す図
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which a password specific key, which is a feature of the present invention, is added to a keyboard normally used as an input device such as a computer.

【0009】通常のデータ入力時には、利用者はこの特
定キーは使用しないが、パスワード入力時にはデータキ
ーと組み合わせてこの特定キーを押下し、パスワードを
入力する。
At the time of normal data input, the user does not use this specific key. At the time of password input, the user presses this specific key in combination with the data key to input a password.

【0010】次に図2のブロック図について説明する。
まず通常キー1で入力されたものはキーマトリックス部
2を経てキーコード発生部3に送られ、ここでキーコー
ドを発生し処理装置へ送られる。
Next, the block diagram of FIG. 2 will be described.
First, a key input by the normal key 1 is sent to a key code generator 3 via a key matrix unit 2, where a key code is generated and sent to a processing device.

【0011】次にパスワード用特定キー4の場合、その
キーの押下時間(すなわち押している時間:make−
breakの時間間隔)の長さにより、“0”/“1”
/送信を判別する手段5に送られる。この判別手段5で
は、特定キー4の押下時間を監視し、その長さによりパ
スワードを発生させる元情報(アドレス)を発生し、次
のパスワード発生手段6に送信する。
Next, in the case of the password specific key 4, the pressing time of the key (that is, the pressing time: make-
“0” / “1” depending on the length of the break time interval)
/ Transmitted to the means 5 for determining transmission. The discriminating means 5 monitors the pressing time of the specific key 4, generates original information (address) for generating a password based on the length, and transmits the information to the next password generating means 6.

【0012】次にパスワード発生手段6では、ON/O
FF判別手段5より送られた情報をアドレスとし、その
アドレスに格納されているキー番号を発生して、キーコ
ード発生部3に送る。キーコード発生部3ではパスワー
ド発生手段6により送られたキー番号7により、対応キ
ーコードを発生しパスワードとして処理装置本体へ送ら
れる。
Next, in the password generating means 6, ON / O
Using the information sent from the FF discriminating means 5 as an address, a key number stored at that address is generated and sent to the key code generator 3. The key code generator 3 generates a corresponding key code based on the key number 7 sent by the password generator 6 and sends it to the processing apparatus main body as a password.

【0013】次に図3、図4及び図5を参照して、図2
のON/OFF判別手段5についてもう少し詳しく説明
する。
Referring now to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, FIG.
The ON / OFF determination means 5 will be described in more detail.

【0014】図3は特定キーを押下し、離した時のタイ
ムチャートである。この図で押下(make)した時か
ら離した(break)時までの時間間隔をtとする。
この時間間隔tの値によって図4に示すような判別条件
で判別する。
FIG. 3 is a time chart when a specific key is pressed and released. In this figure, a time interval from the time when the button is pressed (make) to the time when the button is released (break) is represented by t.
Based on the value of the time interval t, the determination is made under the determination conditions as shown in FIG.

【0015】すなわち押下時間tが250msec以下
の場合はOFFとみなし、論理“0”、250msec
より長く、2sec以下の時はONとみなし、論理
“1”、2secより大きい場合は今まで押下した情報
をパスワード発生手段6へ送信する。
That is, when the pressing time t is 250 msec or less, it is regarded as OFF, and the logic "0", 250 msec
If it is longer than 2 sec, it is regarded as ON, and if it is longer than 2 sec, the information pressed so far is transmitted to the password generating means 6.

【0016】図5に示すように特定キーを7回押した場
合、それぞれの時間間隔が100ms,120ms,3
00ms,350ms,160ms,150ms,2.
5secとしたら“0”,“0”,“1”,“1”,
“0”,“0”,“送信”と判別し、パスワード発生手
段6にデータとして“001100”を送る。
When the specific key is pressed seven times as shown in FIG. 5, the respective time intervals are 100 ms, 120 ms, 3 ms.
1. 00 ms, 350 ms, 160 ms, 150 ms,
If it is 5 seconds, “0”, “0”, “1”, “1”,
It discriminates between "0", "0", and "transmit", and sends "001100" as data to the password generation means 6.

【0017】次に図6を参照して、パスワード発生手段
について説明する。
Next, the password generating means will be described with reference to FIG.

【0018】パスワード発生手段においては前記ON/
OFF判別手段より送られたデータを入力とし、このデ
ータをアドレスとして、格納されている対応データをキ
ー番号と見なし、それをシリアルにキーコード発生部に
送る。例えば、前述のデータ“001100”の場合、
キー番号18,33,56,43,16をキーコード発
生部に送られる。キーコード発生部ではキー番号18,
33,56,43,16に対応したキーコードを発生し
処理装置本体にパスワードとして送られる。
In the password generation means, the ON /
The data sent from the OFF discriminating means is input, this data is used as an address, and the stored corresponding data is regarded as a key number, which is serially sent to a key code generator. For example, in the case of the aforementioned data “001100”,
The key numbers 18, 33, 56, 43, and 16 are sent to the key code generator. In the key code generator, key number 18,
Key codes corresponding to 33, 56, 43, and 16 are generated and sent to the processing apparatus main body as a password.

【0019】なお、以上の説明では、通常のデータ入力
には使用されない特定キーのON/OFFによりパスワ
ードを入力する例を説明したが、パスワード入力モード
時には任意のキーをON/OFFしても、押下されたキ
ーの種類にかかわらずそのON/OFF時間のみで、パ
スワードを入力するようにしてもよいことはもちろんで
ある。
In the above description, an example in which a password is input by turning on / off a specific key which is not used for normal data input has been described. It goes without saying that the password may be input only by the ON / OFF time regardless of the type of the pressed key.

【0020】また、さらに別の実施形態として、パスワ
ードの一部のみを通常のデータ入力キーを用いて、残部
を特定キーのON/OFFにより入力させることも可能
である。
Further, as still another embodiment, it is also possible to input only a part of the password by using a normal data input key, and to input the remainder by ON / OFF of a specific key.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】このように特定キーの押下の変化(長短
の変化)により、他人が見ても容易には分からずパスワ
ードの機密性が向上する効果がある。
As described above, the change in the pressing of the specific key (change in the length of the specific key) has the effect that the confidentiality of the password is improved because it is not easily understood by others.

【0022】また、通常のデータキーと組み合わせると
さらに機密性が向上する。
When combined with a normal data key, the confidentiality is further improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明が実施されるキーボードの例を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a keyboard in which the present invention is implemented.

【図2】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】ON/OFF判別手段を説明するためのであ
る。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining ON / OFF discriminating means.

【図4】ON/OFF判別手段を説明するためのであ
る。
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining ON / OFF discriminating means.

【図5】ON/OFF判別手段を説明するためのであ
る。
FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining ON / OFF determination means.

【図6】パスワード発生手段の構成例を示すブロック図
である。
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a password generation unit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 通常キー 2 キーマトリックス部 3 キーコード発生部 4 特定キー 5 ON/OFF判別手段 6 パスワード発生手段 7 キー番号 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Normal key 2 Key matrix part 3 Key code generation part 4 Specific key 5 ON / OFF discrimination means 6 Password generation means 7 Key number

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 キー入力によりキーマトリックス部を経
てキーコード発生部によりキーコードを処理装置本体に
送るキーボードにおいて、特定キーの押下時間の長さに
よりON/OFFを判別する手段と、前記判別手段から
送られるON/OFF情報の組み合わせによりパスワー
ドを発生させる手段を設け、前記パスワード発生手段か
らの情報を前記キーコード発生部に送ることによりパス
ワードのコードを処理装置本体に送出するように構成し
たことを特徴とするキーボード。
1. A keyboard for sending a key code to a processing apparatus main body by a key code generation unit through a key matrix unit by a key input, means for determining ON / OFF according to the length of time of pressing a specific key, and said determination means Means for generating a password based on a combination of ON / OFF information sent from the apparatus, and transmitting the information from the password generating means to the key code generating section to transmit the password code to the processing apparatus main body. Keyboard.
【請求項2】 前記特定キーは、データ入力用キーとは
別に設けられたキーであることを特徴とする請求項1に
記載のキーボード。
2. The keyboard according to claim 1, wherein the specific key is a key provided separately from a data input key.
JP23863097A 1997-09-03 1997-09-03 keyboard Expired - Fee Related JP3250494B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23863097A JP3250494B2 (en) 1997-09-03 1997-09-03 keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23863097A JP3250494B2 (en) 1997-09-03 1997-09-03 keyboard

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1185367A true JPH1185367A (en) 1999-03-30
JP3250494B2 JP3250494B2 (en) 2002-01-28

Family

ID=17033007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23863097A Expired - Fee Related JP3250494B2 (en) 1997-09-03 1997-09-03 keyboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3250494B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080195976A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-14 Cho Kyung-Suk Method of setting password and method of authenticating password in portable device having small number of operation buttons

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106570359A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Input method and device, and user equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080195976A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-14 Cho Kyung-Suk Method of setting password and method of authenticating password in portable device having small number of operation buttons
KR101452704B1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2014-10-23 삼성전자주식회사 Method for setting up and authenticating password for a portable device having a plurality of buttons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3250494B2 (en) 2002-01-28

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