JPH1174139A - Ignition coil for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

Info

Publication number
JPH1174139A
JPH1174139A JP9214941A JP21494197A JPH1174139A JP H1174139 A JPH1174139 A JP H1174139A JP 9214941 A JP9214941 A JP 9214941A JP 21494197 A JP21494197 A JP 21494197A JP H1174139 A JPH1174139 A JP H1174139A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
central core
ignition coil
internal combustion
combustion engine
core portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9214941A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3587024B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshitaka Sato
美孝 佐藤
Akimitsu Sugiura
明光 杉浦
Masahiko Aoyama
雅彦 青山
Kazuhide Kawai
川井  一秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP21494197A priority Critical patent/JP3587024B2/en
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to US09/023,613 priority patent/US6208231B1/en
Priority to EP04003282A priority patent/EP1426985B1/en
Priority to ES02015928T priority patent/ES2275786T3/en
Priority to DE69836567T priority patent/DE69836567T2/en
Priority to DE69836987T priority patent/DE69836987T2/en
Priority to EP02015928A priority patent/EP1255259B1/en
Priority to ES02015929T priority patent/ES2280458T3/en
Priority to DE69836926T priority patent/DE69836926T2/en
Priority to ES04003282T priority patent/ES2375560T3/en
Priority to ES98102541T priority patent/ES2221085T3/en
Priority to ES02015927T priority patent/ES2275785T3/en
Priority to EP98102541A priority patent/EP0859383B1/en
Priority to EP02015929A priority patent/EP1255260B1/en
Priority to DE69824215T priority patent/DE69824215T8/en
Priority to EP02015927A priority patent/EP1253606B1/en
Publication of JPH1174139A publication Critical patent/JPH1174139A/en
Priority to US09/635,138 priority patent/US6977574B1/en
Priority to US09/635,137 priority patent/US6525636B1/en
Priority to US10/320,368 priority patent/US7071804B2/en
Priority to US10/625,683 priority patent/US7068135B1/en
Priority to US10/625,697 priority patent/US6930583B2/en
Publication of JP3587024B2 publication Critical patent/JP3587024B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Priority to US11/137,559 priority patent/US6995644B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition coil which generates a desired high-voltage cracks from occurring near the corners at both the ends of a center core. SOLUTION: A rubber cylindrical member 17 is formed like a cylinder through integral molding. The cylindrical member 17 covers the outer side face, axial edge corners, and a part of axial edge faces of a center core 12 composed of a core main body 13 and permanent magnets 14 and 15. Therefore, cracks are prevented from occurring around the outer peripheral side edge of the center core 12, a secondary spool 20, and an epoxy resin 26 near the corners at both ends of the center core 12 where cracks are liable to occur, so that electric discharge is prevented from occurring between a high-voltage part and the center core 12. Furthermore, the cylindrical member 17 is elastically deformed, whereby a force applied to the center core 12 in both radial and axial directions can be relaxed, and magnetostriction is prevented from occurring in the center core 12. As a result of this setup, a desired high voltage can be applied to an ignition plug.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、内燃機関用点火コ
イルに関し、特にプラグホールに直接搭載するスティッ
ク状の内燃機関用点火コイルに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine, and more particularly to a stick-shaped ignition coil for an internal combustion engine directly mounted on a plug hole.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のスティック状の内燃機関用点火コ
イル(以下、「内燃機関用点火コイル」を点火コイルと
いう)として、棒状のコア本体を有する中心コア部を軸
中心に配設し、その外周に一次コイルおよび二次コイル
を巻回した樹脂製のスプールを配設し、点火コイルのハ
ウジング内に部材間の絶縁材として樹脂を充填するもの
が知られている。ハウジング内に充填する樹脂は絶縁材
としてだけではなく、コイルの線材間に浸透しコイルの
巻線崩れを防ぐ役割を果たしている。また、コア本体の
軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一方に永久磁石を配設
して中心コア部を構成し、点火コイルで発生する電圧を
高める構成の点火コイルも知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional stick-shaped ignition coil for an internal combustion engine (hereinafter referred to as an "ignition coil for an internal combustion engine" is referred to as an ignition coil) is provided with a central core portion having a rod-shaped core body disposed around an axis. There is a known type in which a resin spool having a primary coil and a secondary coil wound around the outer periphery thereof is provided, and a resin is filled in a housing of the ignition coil as an insulating material between members. The resin filled in the housing not only serves as an insulating material but also permeates between the wire members of the coil and plays a role in preventing winding collapse of the coil. There is also known an ignition coil in which a permanent magnet is disposed on at least one of both ends in the axial direction of a core body to form a central core portion and increase a voltage generated by the ignition coil.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、樹脂絶
縁材だけでなく、中心コア部の外周を取り囲むスプール
等のケース部材が直接中心コア部と接した状態におい
て、膨張率の異なる中心コア部と樹脂絶縁材やケース部
材とが温度変化により膨張および収縮を繰り返すと、中
心コア部と接している樹脂絶縁材やケース部材、特に中
心コア部の軸方向の端部角部と接する樹脂絶縁材やケー
ス部材に絶縁欠損部であるクラック(crack)が発生する
ことがある。中心コア部周囲の樹脂絶縁材やケース部材
にクラックが発生すると、高電圧部である二次コイルや
高圧ターミナルと低電圧部である中心コア部との間でク
ラックを通って放電する恐れがある。高電圧部と中心コ
ア部との間で放電が発生すると、高電圧部と中心コア部
との間の絶縁が破壊されて二次コイルに発生する電圧が
低下するので点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加できなく
なる。
However, in a state where not only the resin insulating material but also a case member such as a spool surrounding the outer periphery of the center core portion is in direct contact with the center core portion, the center core portion having a different expansion coefficient from the center core portion has a resin. When the insulating material and the case member repeatedly expand and contract due to a temperature change, the resin insulating material and the case member in contact with the central core portion, particularly the resin insulating material and the case in contact with the axial end corners of the central core portion. A crack, which is an insulation defect, may occur in the member. If a crack occurs in the resin insulating material or the case member around the central core, there is a risk of discharging through the crack between the secondary coil or the high voltage terminal as the high voltage part and the central core as the low voltage part. . When a discharge occurs between the high-voltage part and the central core, the insulation between the high-voltage part and the central core is broken, and the voltage generated in the secondary coil decreases. Cannot be applied.

【0004】また、中心コア部と樹脂絶縁材やケース部
材とが温度変化により膨張および収縮を繰り返すと、膨
張率の差により樹脂絶縁材やケース部材から径方向およ
び軸方向に中心コア部が荷重を受ける。特に軸方向に中
心コア部が荷重を受けると、コア本体の透磁率が低下す
る(以下、「中心コア部が荷重を受けて透磁率が低下す
ること」を磁歪という)ことがあり、点火コイルの発生
電圧が低下するという問題がある。
When the center core and the resin insulating material or the case member repeatedly expand and contract due to a change in temperature, the difference in the coefficient of expansion causes the center core to be loaded radially and axially from the resin insulating material and the case member. Receive. In particular, when a load is applied to the central core portion in the axial direction, the magnetic permeability of the core body may decrease (hereinafter, “permeability decreases due to the load on the central core portion” is referred to as magnetostriction). There is a problem that the generated voltage decreases.

【0005】本発明の目的は、中心コア部の軸方向の両
端角部近傍にクラックが発生することを防止し、所望の
高電圧を発生する点火コイルを提供することにある。本
発明の他の目的は、温度変化に伴い中心コア部に加わる
荷重を低減し、所望の高電圧を発生する点火コイルを提
供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an ignition coil that prevents cracks from being generated in the vicinity of both axial corners of a central core and generates a desired high voltage. It is another object of the present invention to provide an ignition coil that reduces a load applied to a central core portion due to a temperature change and generates a desired high voltage.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1記載の
点火コイルによると、棒状のコア本体、あるいは棒状の
コア本体、およびコア本体の軸方向両端の少なくともい
ずれか一方に配設された永久磁石からなる中心コア部の
軸方向の両端角部を第1の緩衝部材で覆っている。した
がって、中心コア部の外周を取り囲むスプール等のケー
ス部材や樹脂絶縁材が中心コア部の軸方向の両端角部と
直接接することを防止するとともに、中心コア部と樹脂
絶縁材やケース部材との膨張率の差を第1の緩衝部材が
吸収するので、中心コア部とともに中心コア部と膨張率
の異なる樹脂絶縁材やケース部材が温度変化に伴い膨張
および収縮を繰り返しても、第1の緩衝部材で覆われた
中心コア部の軸方向の両端角部付近の樹脂絶縁材および
ケース部材に絶縁欠損部としてのクラックが発生するこ
とを防止できる。これにより、高電圧部としての二次コ
イルや高圧ターミナル等と低電圧部としての中心コア部
との間で放電することを防止し、高電圧部と中心コア部
との間の絶縁破壊を防止できるので、二次コイルに発生
する電圧が低下することを防止し所望の高電圧を点火プ
ラグに印加できる。
According to the ignition coil of the present invention, the ignition coil is disposed on at least one of the rod-shaped core body, the rod-shaped core body, and both ends in the axial direction of the core body. Both end corners in the axial direction of the central core portion made of a permanent magnet are covered with a first cushioning member. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a case member such as a spool surrounding the outer periphery of the central core portion and a resin insulating material from directly contacting both end corners of the central core portion in the axial direction, and to prevent the central core portion from being in contact with the resin insulating material and the case member. Since the first buffer member absorbs the difference in the expansion coefficient, the first buffer member can be expanded even if the center core portion and the resin insulating material and the case member having different expansion coefficients from the center core portion repeatedly expand and contract with the temperature change. It is possible to prevent the resin insulating material and the case member in the vicinity of the two corners in the axial direction of the central core portion covered with the member from being cracked as an insulating defect. This prevents discharge between the secondary coil or high-voltage terminal as a high-voltage part and the central core as a low-voltage part, and prevents dielectric breakdown between the high-voltage part and the central core. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the voltage generated in the secondary coil from lowering and apply a desired high voltage to the spark plug.

【0007】本発明の請求項2記載の点火コイルによる
と、中心コア部の軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一方
に第2の緩衝部材を配設することにより、中心コア部と
ともに中心コア部と膨張率の異なる樹脂絶縁材やケース
部材が温度変化に伴い膨張および収縮を繰り返しても、
膨張率の差により樹脂絶縁材やケース部材から中心コア
部の軸方向に荷重が加わることを低減できる。したがっ
て、中心コア部に磁歪が発生することを防止できるの
で、二次コイルに発生する電圧が低下することを防止し
所望の高電圧を点火プラグに印加できる。
According to the ignition coil according to the second aspect of the present invention, by disposing the second cushioning member on at least one of both ends in the axial direction of the central core portion, the central core portion and the central core portion are expanded. Even if the resin insulating material and the case member with different rates repeatedly expand and contract with the temperature change,
The load applied in the axial direction of the central core portion from the resin insulating material or the case member due to the difference in the expansion coefficient can be reduced. Therefore, generation of magnetostriction in the central core portion can be prevented, so that a voltage generated in the secondary coil can be prevented from lowering, and a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0008】本発明の請求項3記載の点火コイルによる
と、第1の緩衝部材を袋状に成形するので第1の緩衝部
材を一体成形できる。これにより部品点数が減少し、組
付工数が低減する。さらに、中心コア部の径よりも小さ
い径を有する孔を第1の緩衝部材の軸方向両端の少なく
ともいずれか一方に設けているので、一体成形した第1
の緩衝部材の孔からコア本体や永久磁石を第1の緩衝部
材内に挿入できる。
According to the ignition coil according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the first buffer member is formed in a bag shape, the first buffer member can be integrally formed. As a result, the number of parts is reduced and the number of assembling steps is reduced. Further, since a hole having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the center core portion is provided in at least one of both ends in the axial direction of the first buffer member, the first integrally formed first buffer member is formed.
The core body and the permanent magnet can be inserted into the first buffer member from the hole of the buffer member.

【0009】本発明の請求項4記載の点火コイルによる
と、第1の緩衝部材を複数の部材から構成することによ
り、第1の緩衝部材の製造が容易になる。本発明の請求
項5、6または7記載の点火コイルによると、中心コア
部と第1の緩衝部材とが一体成形されているので、組付
時に第1の緩衝部材が中心コア部から脱落せず、組付け
が容易になる。ここで一体成形とは、中心コア部に形成
した第1の緩衝部材が脱着不能であり、中心コア部の外
周に第1の緩衝部材を形成した状態で全体として一部品
を構成していることを意味する。
According to the ignition coil according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the first buffer member is composed of a plurality of members, the manufacture of the first buffer member is facilitated. According to the ignition coil according to the fifth, sixth or seventh aspect of the present invention, since the central core portion and the first cushioning member are integrally formed, the first cushioning member is dropped from the central core portion during assembly. And assembly becomes easy. Here, the integral molding means that the first cushioning member formed on the central core portion is not detachable and the first cushioning member is formed on the outer periphery of the central core portion to constitute one part as a whole. Means

【0010】本発明の請求項8記載の点火コイルによる
と、第1の緩衝部材が中心コア部の全表面を覆うことに
より、中心コア部は樹脂絶縁材やケース部材と接するこ
とがない。したがって、中心コア部周囲の樹脂絶縁材や
ケース部材にクラックが発生することを防止できる。本
発明の請求項9記載の点火コイルによると、中心コア部
の端部角部が面取りされているので、中心コア部の端部
角部と接する第1の緩衝部材に亀裂が発生することを防
止できる。
According to the ignition coil of the present invention, since the first cushioning member covers the entire surface of the central core, the central core does not come into contact with the resin insulating material or the case member. Therefore, generation of cracks in the resin insulating material and the case member around the central core portion can be prevented. According to the ignition coil according to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the end corner of the center core is chamfered, it is possible to prevent a crack from being generated in the first cushioning member in contact with the end corner of the center core. Can be prevented.

【0011】本発明の請求項10記載の点火コイルによ
ると、棒状のコア本体、あるいは棒状のコア本体、およ
びコア本体の軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一方に配
設された永久磁石からなる中心コア部の両端角部の一方
は空間部に面し、両端角部の他方は空間部に面している
か、あるいは第1の緩衝部材に覆われている。したがっ
て、中心コア部の軸方向の両端角部に中心コア部の外周
を取り囲むスプール等のケース部材や樹脂絶縁材が接し
ていない。したがって、中心コア部とともに中心コア部
と膨張率の異なる樹脂絶縁材およびケース部材が温度変
化に伴い膨張および収縮を繰り返しても、中心コア部の
軸方向の端部角部付近の樹脂絶縁材やケース部材に絶縁
欠損部としてのクラックが発生することを防止できる。
これにより、高電圧部としての二次コイルや高圧ターミ
ナル等と低電圧部としての中心コア部との間で放電する
ことを防止し、高電圧部と中心コア部との間の絶縁破壊
を防止できるので、二次コイルに発生する電圧が低下す
ることを防止し所望の高電圧を点火プラグに印加でき
る。
According to the ignition coil of the present invention, the central core comprises a rod-shaped core body, or a rod-shaped core body, and a permanent magnet disposed on at least one of both axial ends of the core body. One of the corners at both ends of the portion faces the space, and the other of the corners faces the space or is covered by the first cushioning member. Therefore, a case member such as a spool surrounding the outer periphery of the central core portion and a resin insulating material are not in contact with both axial corner portions of the central core portion. Therefore, even if the resin insulating material and the case member having a different expansion coefficient from the central core portion together with the central core portion repeatedly expand and contract with the temperature change, the resin insulating material near the axial end corner of the central core portion and It is possible to prevent the case member from cracking as an insulation defect.
This prevents discharge between the secondary coil or high-voltage terminal as a high-voltage part and the central core as a low-voltage part, and prevents dielectric breakdown between the high-voltage part and the central core. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the voltage generated in the secondary coil from lowering and apply a desired high voltage to the spark plug.

【0012】本発明の請求項11記載の点火コイルによ
ると、中心コア部の軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一
方に第2の緩衝部材を配設することにより、膨張率の異
なる中心コア部と樹脂絶縁材やケース部材とが温度変化
に伴い膨張および収縮を繰り返しても、樹脂絶縁材やケ
ース部材から中心コア部の軸方向に荷重が加わることを
低減できる。したがって、中心コア部に磁歪が発生する
ことを防止できるので、二次コイルに発生する電圧が低
下することを防止し所望の高電圧を点火プラグに印加で
きる。
According to the ignition coil of the present invention, by disposing the second cushioning member on at least one of both ends in the axial direction of the center core, the center core and the resin having different expansion coefficients are provided. Even if the insulating material and the case member repeatedly expand and contract with the temperature change, it is possible to reduce the load applied from the resin insulating material and the case member in the axial direction of the central core portion. Therefore, generation of magnetostriction in the central core portion can be prevented, so that a voltage generated in the secondary coil can be prevented from lowering, and a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0013】本発明の請求項12記載の点火コイルによ
ると、第2の緩衝部材が中心コア部の軸方向端面とケー
ス部材との間のシール部材を兼ねているので、中心コア
部の軸方向の端部角部に樹脂絶縁材が進入することを少
ない部品点数で防止できる。これにより組付け工数が低
減する。
According to the ignition coil according to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, since the second cushioning member also serves as a sealing member between the axial end face of the central core and the case member, the second cushioning member is disposed in the axial direction of the central core. It is possible to prevent the resin insulating material from entering the corners of the end with a small number of parts. This reduces the number of assembly steps.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を示す
複数の実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。 (第1実施例)本発明の第1実施例による点火コイルを
図1〜図4に示す。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention; (First Embodiment) FIGS. 1 to 4 show an ignition coil according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【0015】図1に示す点火コイル10は、図示しない
エンジンブロックの上部に気筒毎に形成されたプラグホ
ール内に収容され、図示しない点火プラグと図1の下側
で電気的に接続している。点火コイル10は樹脂材料か
らなる円筒状のハウジング11を備えており、このハウ
ジング11内に形成された収容室11aに、中心コア部
12、二次スプール20、二次コイル21、一次スプー
ル23、一次コイル24、外周コア25等が収容されて
いる。中心コア部12は、コア本体13と、コア本体1
3の両端に配設された永久磁石14、15とからなる。
収容室11aに充填されたエポキシ樹脂26は点火コイ
ル10内の各部材間に浸透し、樹脂絶縁材として部材間
の電気絶縁を確実なものとしている。
The ignition coil 10 shown in FIG. 1 is housed in a plug hole formed for each cylinder above an engine block (not shown), and is electrically connected to an ignition plug (not shown) on the lower side of FIG. . The ignition coil 10 includes a cylindrical housing 11 made of a resin material. A housing 11 a formed in the housing 11 has a center core 12, a secondary spool 20, a secondary coil 21, a primary spool 23, The primary coil 24, the outer core 25 and the like are housed. The central core portion 12 includes a core body 13 and a core body 1.
3 and permanent magnets 14 and 15 disposed at both ends.
The epoxy resin 26 filled in the accommodating chamber 11a penetrates between the members in the ignition coil 10 and ensures electrical insulation between the members as a resin insulating material.

【0016】円柱棒状のコア本体13は薄い珪素鋼板を
横断面がほぼ円形となるように径方向に積層して組立て
られている。永久磁石14、15は、コイルにより励磁
されて発生する磁束の方向とは逆方向の極性を有してい
る。また、コア本体13の外周を第1の緩衝部材として
のゴム製の筒部材17が覆っている。さらに、筒部材1
7で覆われた永久磁石14に貫通孔を有するキャップ1
9が嵌合している。キャップ19および二次スプール2
0は中心コア部12の外周を取り囲むケース部材を構成
している。
The cylindrical rod-shaped core body 13 is assembled by laminating thin silicon steel plates in the radial direction so that the cross section becomes substantially circular. The permanent magnets 14 and 15 have polarities opposite to the direction of the magnetic flux generated by being excited by the coil. Further, the outer periphery of the core body 13 is covered with a rubber tubular member 17 as a first buffer member. Further, the cylindrical member 1
Cap 1 having a through hole in permanent magnet 14 covered with 7
9 are fitted. Cap 19 and secondary spool 2
Reference numeral 0 denotes a case member surrounding the outer periphery of the central core portion 12.

【0017】筒部材17は図2に示すように円筒袋状に
一体成形されている。筒部材17は、円筒部17aと、
円筒部17aの軸方向両端に設けられ中央に貫通孔18
を形成した環状部17b、17cと、円筒部17aと環
状部17b、17cとの間にそれぞれ位置する角部17
dとからなる。図3および図4に示すように、円筒部1
7aは中心コア部12の外周側面を覆い、環状部17
b、17cは中心コア部12の軸方向両端面の一部を覆
い、角部17dは中心コア部12の両端角部である永久
磁石14、15の端部角部を覆っている。環状部17
b、17cは円筒部17aよりも厚くなるように成形さ
れており、第2の緩衝部材を構成している。貫通孔18
の径は永久磁石14、15の径よりも小さいので、コア
本体13、永久磁石14、15は、貫通孔18を広げな
がら筒部材17内に挿入される。
The cylindrical member 17 is integrally formed in a cylindrical bag shape as shown in FIG. The cylindrical member 17 includes a cylindrical portion 17a,
The through holes 18 are provided at both ends in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 17a.
And the corner portions 17 located between the cylindrical portion 17a and the annular portions 17b and 17c, respectively.
d. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
7a covers the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12,
Reference numerals b and 17c cover a part of both end surfaces in the axial direction of the center core portion 12, and corner portions 17d cover end corner portions of the permanent magnets 14 and 15, which are both end corners of the center core portion 12. Annular part 17
b and 17c are formed so as to be thicker than the cylindrical portion 17a, and constitute a second cushioning member. Through hole 18
Are smaller than the diameters of the permanent magnets 14 and 15, the core body 13 and the permanent magnets 14 and 15 are inserted into the cylindrical member 17 while expanding the through holes 18.

【0018】図1に示すように、二次スプール20は筒
部材17の外周に配設されており、永久磁石15側が閉
塞した有底筒状に樹脂材料で成形されている。二次コイ
ル21は二次スプール20の外周に巻回されており、二
次コイル20の高電圧側にさらにダミーコイル22が一
重巻き程度に巻回されている。ダミーコイル22は二次
コイル21とターミナルプレート40とを電気的に接続
している。単線ではなくダミーコイル22で二次コイル
21とターミナルプレート40とを電気的に接続するこ
とにより、二次コイル21とターミナルプレート40と
の電気的接続部の表面積を大きくし、電気的接続部への
電界集中を避けている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the secondary spool 20 is disposed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical member 17, and is formed of a resin material into a closed-end cylindrical shape with the permanent magnet 15 side closed. The secondary coil 21 is wound around the outer periphery of the secondary spool 20, and a dummy coil 22 is further wound around the high voltage side of the secondary coil 20 in a single winding. The dummy coil 22 electrically connects the secondary coil 21 and the terminal plate 40. By electrically connecting the secondary coil 21 and the terminal plate 40 with the dummy coil 22 instead of a single wire, the surface area of the electrical connection between the secondary coil 21 and the terminal plate 40 is increased, and the electrical connection is made. Avoid electric field concentration.

【0019】一次スプール23は二次コイル21の外周
に配設されており、樹脂材料で成形されている。一次コ
イル24は一次スプール23の外周に巻回されている。
一次コイル24へ制御信号を供給するスイッチング回路
は点火コイル10の外部に設けられており、コネクタ3
0にインサート成形されたターミナルを介して一次コイ
ル24と図示しないスイッチング回路とが電気的に接続
されている。
The primary spool 23 is provided on the outer periphery of the secondary coil 21 and is formed of a resin material. The primary coil 24 is wound around the primary spool 23.
A switching circuit for supplying a control signal to the primary coil 24 is provided outside the ignition coil 10 and is connected to the connector 3
The primary coil 24 and a switching circuit (not shown) are electrically connected to each other through a terminal that is insert-molded at 0.

【0020】外周コア25は一次コイル24のさらに外
側に装着されている。外周コア25は、薄い珪素鋼板を
筒状に巻回し巻回開始端と巻回終了端とを接続していな
いので軸方向に隙間を形成している。外周コア25は永
久磁石14の外周位置から石15の外周位置にわたる軸
方向長さを有する。高圧ターミナル41はハウジング1
1の下方にインサート成形されている。ターミナルプレ
ート40の中央部は高圧ターミナル41を挿入する方向
に折り曲げられた爪部を構成している。この爪部に高圧
ターミナル41の先端が挿入することにより、高圧ター
ミナル41はターミナルプレート40と電気的に接続し
ている。ダミーコイル22の高電圧端の線材は、フュー
ジングまたははんだ付け等でターミナルプレート40に
電気的に接続されている。スプリング42は高圧ターミ
ナル41と電気的に接続するとともにプラグホールに点
火コイル10を挿入した際に点火プラグと電気的に接続
する。ハウジング11の高電圧側開口端にゴムからなる
プラグキャップ43が装着されており、このプラグキャ
ップ43に点火プラグを挿入する。スイッチング回路か
ら一次コイル24に制御信号を供給すると二次コイル2
1に高電圧が発生し、この高電圧がダミーコイル22、
ターミナルプレート40、高圧ターミナル41、スプリ
ング42を介して点火プラグに印加される。
The outer core 25 is mounted further outside the primary coil 24. The outer peripheral core 25 is formed by winding a thin silicon steel sheet in a cylindrical shape and does not connect the winding start end and the winding end end, so that a gap is formed in the axial direction. The outer peripheral core 25 has an axial length extending from the outer peripheral position of the permanent magnet 14 to the outer peripheral position of the stone 15. High pressure terminal 41 is housing 1
1 is insert-molded below. The central portion of the terminal plate 40 forms a claw portion bent in the direction in which the high-voltage terminal 41 is inserted. By inserting the tip of the high-voltage terminal 41 into this claw portion, the high-voltage terminal 41 is electrically connected to the terminal plate 40. The wire at the high voltage end of the dummy coil 22 is electrically connected to the terminal plate 40 by fusing or soldering. The spring 42 is electrically connected to the high voltage terminal 41 and is electrically connected to the ignition plug when the ignition coil 10 is inserted into the plug hole. A plug cap 43 made of rubber is mounted on the open end of the housing 11 on the high voltage side, and an ignition plug is inserted into the plug cap 43. When a control signal is supplied from the switching circuit to the primary coil 24, the secondary coil 2
1, a high voltage is generated, and this high voltage is applied to the dummy coil 22,
The voltage is applied to the ignition plug via the terminal plate 40, the high voltage terminal 41, and the spring 42.

【0021】次に、温度変化に伴う点火コイル10の作
動について説明する。中心コア部12の外周を取り囲む
二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26の膨張率は中心コ
ア部12を構成するコア本体13、永久磁石14、15
の膨張率と異なっている。通常二次スプール20やエポ
キシ樹脂26の膨張率の方が中心コア部12の膨張率よ
りも大きい。したがって、中心コア部12が筒部材17
で覆われておらず、二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂2
6が中心コア部12と直接接していると、温度変化によ
り中心コア部12と二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂2
6とが膨張および収縮を繰り返すことにより中心コア部
12と接する二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26にク
ラックが発生することがある。特に永久磁石14、15
の端部角部と接する二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂2
6にクラックが発生し易い。永久磁石14、15の端部
角部と接する二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26にク
ラックが発生すると、高電圧部である二次コイル21の
高電圧側、ダミーコイル22、ターミナルプレート40
または高圧ターミナル41と、低電圧部である中心コア
部12との間でクラックを通って放電することがある。
高電圧部と中心コア部12との間で放電すると、高電圧
部と中心コア部12との間の絶縁が破壊され二次コイル
に発生する電圧が低下するので点火プラグに所望の高電
圧を印加できなくなる。
Next, the operation of the ignition coil 10 according to the temperature change will be described. The expansion rates of the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 surrounding the outer periphery of the center core 12 are determined by the core body 13, the permanent magnets 14, 15 constituting the center core 12.
Is different from the expansion coefficient. Normally, the expansion coefficients of the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 are larger than the expansion coefficient of the central core portion 12. Therefore, the center core portion 12 is
Not covered with secondary spool 20 or epoxy resin 2
6 is in direct contact with the central core portion 12, the central core portion 12 and the secondary spool 20 or the epoxy resin 2
6 may repeatedly cause expansion and contraction, and cracks may occur in the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 that are in contact with the central core portion 12. In particular, permanent magnets 14, 15
Secondary spool 20 or epoxy resin 2 that is in contact with the
Cracks easily occur in No. 6. When a crack occurs in the secondary spool 20 or the epoxy resin 26 in contact with the end corners of the permanent magnets 14 and 15, the high voltage side of the secondary coil 21 which is a high voltage portion, the dummy coil 22, the terminal plate 40
Alternatively, discharge may occur through a crack between the high voltage terminal 41 and the central core portion 12 which is a low voltage portion.
When a discharge occurs between the high-voltage portion and the central core portion 12, the insulation between the high-voltage portion and the central core portion 12 is broken, and the voltage generated in the secondary coil decreases. It cannot be applied.

【0022】しかしながら第1実施例では、中心コア部
12の外周側面、ならびに永久磁石14、15の端部角
部を弾性材である筒部材17が覆い、中心コア部12の
外周側面、ならびに永久磁石14、15の端部角部と二
次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26とが直接接すること
を防止している。さらに、温度変化に伴い膨張率の異な
る中心コア部12と二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂2
6とが膨張および収縮を繰り返しても、筒部材17が弾
性変形することにより膨張率の差を吸収することができ
る。したがって、中心コア部12の外周側面の周囲、な
らびに特にクラックの発生し易い中心コア部12の両端
角部付近の二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26にクラ
ックが発生することを防止するので、高電圧部と中心コ
ア部12との間で放電することを防止できる。これによ
り、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加することができ
る。
However, in the first embodiment, the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12 and the end corners of the permanent magnets 14 and 15 are covered with the cylindrical member 17 made of an elastic material. The end corners of the magnets 14 and 15 are prevented from directly contacting the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26. Further, the center core portion 12 and the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 2 having different expansion coefficients with the temperature change.
Even if 6 and 7 repeat expansion and contraction, the difference in expansion rate can be absorbed by the cylindrical member 17 being elastically deformed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 from being cracked around the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12 and especially near both corners of the central core portion 12 where cracks are easily generated. It is possible to prevent discharge from occurring between the section and the central core section 12. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0023】また、キャップ19、二次スプール20お
よびエポキシ樹脂26の膨張率は、コア本体13、永久
磁石14、15からなる中心コア部12の膨張率と異な
り大きいので、温度が低下すると、キャップ19、二次
スプール20およびエポキシ樹脂26の収縮により中心
コア部12を径方向および軸方向に収縮させようとする
力が働く。特に中心コア部12の軸方向に力が加わる
と、コア本体13の透磁率が低下する磁歪が発生し、二
次コイル21に発生する電圧が低下する恐れがある。し
かしながら、中心コア部12の外周側面を円筒部17a
が覆い、軸方向両端の一部を円筒部17よりも厚い環状
部17b、17cが覆っているので、筒部材17が弾性
変形することにより中心コア部12が径方向および軸方
向に受ける力は緩和され、コア本体13に磁歪が発生し
ない。これにより、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加す
ることができる。
The expansion coefficient of the cap 19, the secondary spool 20, and the epoxy resin 26 is different from the expansion coefficient of the central core portion 12 composed of the core body 13 and the permanent magnets 14 and 15, and is large. 19, the contraction of the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 exerts a force to shrink the center core portion 12 in the radial and axial directions. In particular, when a force is applied in the axial direction of the central core portion 12, magnetostriction in which the magnetic permeability of the core main body 13 is reduced occurs, and the voltage generated in the secondary coil 21 may be reduced. However, the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12 is
And the annular portions 17b and 17c thicker than the cylindrical portion 17 cover a part of both ends in the axial direction. Therefore, when the cylindrical member 17 is elastically deformed, the force received by the central core portion 12 in the radial direction and the axial direction is reduced. As a result, magnetostriction does not occur in the core body 13. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0024】第1実施例では、コア本体13の両端に永
久磁石14、15を配設したが、コア本体13の一端に
だけ永久磁石を配設してもよい。 (第2実施例)本発明の第2実施例による点火コイルを
図5に示す。第1実施例と実質的に同一構成部分には同
一符号を付す。
In the first embodiment, the permanent magnets 14 and 15 are provided at both ends of the core body 13. However, permanent magnets may be provided only at one end of the core body 13. (Second Embodiment) FIG. 5 shows an ignition coil according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Components substantially the same as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0025】第2実施例では、コア本体27の両端に永
久磁石を配設せず、コア本体27単体で中心コア部を構
成している。コア本体27の外周側面、両端角部および
両端面の一部を筒部材17が覆っている。したがって、
第2実施例においても、コア本体27の外周側面の周
囲、ならびに特にクラックの発生し易いコア本体27の
両端角部付近の二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26に
クラックが発生することを防止するので、高電圧部と中
心コア部12との間で放電することを防止できる。これ
により、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加することがで
きる。
In the second embodiment, the central core is constituted by the core main body 27 alone without providing permanent magnets at both ends of the core main body 27. The cylindrical member 17 covers the outer peripheral side surface, both end corners, and part of both end surfaces of the core main body 27. Therefore,
Also in the second embodiment, cracks are prevented from being generated around the outer peripheral side surface of the core main body 27, and especially at the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 near both corners of the core main body 27 where cracks are easily generated. In addition, it is possible to prevent discharge between the high voltage portion and the central core portion 12. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0026】さらに、筒部材17が弾性変形することに
よりコア本体27が径方向および軸方向に受ける力は緩
和され、コア本体27に磁歪が発生しない。これによ
り、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加することができ
る。 (第3実施例)本発明の第3実施例による点火コイルを
図6および図7に示す。第1実施例と実質的に同一構成
部分には同一符号を付す。
Further, when the cylindrical member 17 is elastically deformed, the force applied to the core body 27 in the radial direction and the axial direction is reduced, and no magnetostriction occurs in the core body 27. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug. (Third Embodiment) FIGS. 6 and 7 show an ignition coil according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Components substantially the same as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0027】第1の緩衝部材としてのゴム製の筒部材5
0は、円筒部50a、角部50bおよび第2の緩衝部材
でもある円板部50cからなり、永久磁石15側が閉塞
した有底の円筒袋状に成形されている。円筒部50aが
中心コア部12の外周側面を覆い、環状の角部50bが
永久磁石15の端部角部を覆い、円板部50cが永久磁
石15の端面を覆っている。筒部材50は、永久磁石1
4側に永久磁石14の端面よりも延びて成形されてい
る。第1の緩衝部材および第2の緩衝部材としてのゴム
製の板部材51は筒部材50と別体に円形状に成形され
ており、永久磁石14よりも径が大きい。永久磁石14
の端部角部は筒部材50および板部材51に覆われてお
り、永久磁石14の端面は板部材51により覆われてい
る。さらに、板部材51はケース部材としてのキャップ
19と永久磁石14との間をシールしているので、中心
コア部12にエポキシ樹脂26が進入してこない。
Rubber cylindrical member 5 as first buffer member
Numeral 0 is composed of a cylindrical portion 50a, a corner portion 50b, and a disk portion 50c which is also a second cushioning member, and is formed into a bottomed cylindrical bag with the permanent magnet 15 side closed. The cylindrical portion 50a covers the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12, the annular corner portion 50b covers the end corner portion of the permanent magnet 15, and the disk portion 50c covers the end surface of the permanent magnet 15. The cylindrical member 50 is a permanent magnet 1
It is formed on the fourth side so as to extend beyond the end face of the permanent magnet 14. The rubber plate member 51 as the first buffer member and the second buffer member is formed in a circular shape separately from the cylindrical member 50, and has a larger diameter than the permanent magnet 14. Permanent magnet 14
Are covered by the tubular member 50 and the plate member 51, and the end surface of the permanent magnet 14 is covered by the plate member 51. Furthermore, since the plate member 51 seals the gap between the cap 19 as the case member and the permanent magnet 14, the epoxy resin 26 does not enter the central core portion 12.

【0028】第3実施例においても、中心コア部12の
外周側面の周囲、ならびに特にクラックの発生し易い中
心コア部12の両端角部付近の二次スプール20やエポ
キシ樹脂26にクラックが発生することを防止するの
で、高電圧部と中心コア部12との間で放電することを
防止できる。これにより、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を
印加することができる。
Also in the third embodiment, cracks occur around the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12, and particularly at the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 near the corners at both ends of the central core portion 12 where cracks are easily generated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent discharge between the high voltage portion and the central core portion 12. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0029】さらに、筒部材50および板部材51が弾
性変形することにより中心コア部12が径方向および軸
方向に受ける力は緩和され、中心コア部12に磁歪が発
生しない。これにより、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印
加することができる。第1の緩衝部材は筒部材50およ
び板部材51の二つの部材で構成され、筒部材50は軸
方向の一端に端面をもたない有底筒状に成形されている
ので、第1の緩衝部材の製造が容易である。
Further, since the cylindrical member 50 and the plate member 51 are elastically deformed, the force applied to the central core portion 12 in the radial and axial directions is reduced, and no magnetostriction occurs in the central core portion 12. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug. The first buffer member is composed of two members, a tubular member 50 and a plate member 51. Since the tubular member 50 is formed into a bottomed tubular shape having no end face at one end in the axial direction, the first buffer member is formed. The manufacture of the member is easy.

【0030】(第4実施例)本発明の第4実施例による
点火コイルを図8および図9に示す。第3実施例と実質
的に同一構成部分には同一符号を付す。第1の緩衝部材
としてのゴム製の筒部材52は、円筒部52a、角部5
2bおよび環状部52cからなり、円筒袋状に成形され
ている。円筒部52aが中心コア部12の外周側面を覆
い、環状の角部52bが永久磁石15の端部角部を覆
い、環状部52cが永久磁石15の端面の一部を覆って
いる。円筒部52aは永久磁石14側に延びているが、
その端部は永久磁石14の端面に達していない。
(Fourth Embodiment) FIGS. 8 and 9 show an ignition coil according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Components substantially the same as those of the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The rubber tubular member 52 as the first cushioning member includes a cylindrical portion 52a, a corner 5
2b and an annular portion 52c, and are formed in a cylindrical bag shape. The cylindrical portion 52a covers the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12, the annular corner portion 52b covers an end corner portion of the permanent magnet 15, and the annular portion 52c covers a part of the end surface of the permanent magnet 15. Although the cylindrical portion 52a extends toward the permanent magnet 14,
Its end does not reach the end face of the permanent magnet 14.

【0031】第2の緩衝部材としてのゴム製の板部材5
3、54は筒部材52と別体に円形状に成形されてい
る。板部材53、54は永久磁石14、15よりも径が
小さく、それぞれ永久磁石14、15の端面に当接して
いる。図8に示すように、永久磁石14の端部角部は空
間部100に面し、どの部材とも非接触である。さら
に、板部材53はケース部材としてのキャップ19と永
久磁石14との間をシールしているので、中心コア部1
2にエポキシ樹脂26が進入してこない。
Rubber plate member 5 as second buffer member
Reference numerals 3 and 54 are formed in a circular shape separately from the cylindrical member 52. The plate members 53 and 54 are smaller in diameter than the permanent magnets 14 and 15, and are in contact with the end faces of the permanent magnets 14 and 15, respectively. As shown in FIG. 8, the end corner of the permanent magnet 14 faces the space 100 and is not in contact with any member. Further, since the plate member 53 seals the gap between the cap 19 as the case member and the permanent magnet 14, the center core 1
The epoxy resin 26 does not enter into 2.

【0032】第4実施例では、永久磁石14の端部角部
が空間部100に面し、永久磁石15の端部角部が筒部
材52で覆われているので、中心コア部12の軸方向の
両端角部が二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26と接し
ていない。さらに、中心コア部12の外周側面を円筒部
52aが覆っているので、温度変化にともない中心コア
部12、二次スプール20およびエポキシ樹脂26が膨
張および収縮を繰り返しても、中心コア部12の外周側
面の周囲、ならびに特にクラックの発生し易い中心コア
部12の両端角部付近の二次スプール20やエポキシ樹
脂26にクラックが発生することを防止するので、高電
圧部と中心コア部12との間で放電することを防止でき
る。これにより、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加する
ことができる。
In the fourth embodiment, the end corners of the permanent magnet 14 face the space 100 and the end corners of the permanent magnet 15 are covered with the cylindrical member 52. Both end corners in the direction are not in contact with the secondary spool 20 or the epoxy resin 26. Furthermore, since the cylindrical portion 52a covers the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion 12, even if the central core portion 12, the secondary spool 20, and the epoxy resin 26 repeat expansion and contraction due to a temperature change, the central core portion 12 will Cracks are prevented from occurring in the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 around the outer peripheral side surface, and particularly near the corners at both ends of the central core portion 12 where cracks are easily generated. It is possible to prevent discharge between the two. Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug.

【0033】さらに、板部材53、54が弾性変形する
ことにより中心コア部12が径方向および軸方向に受け
る力は緩和され、中心コア部12に磁歪が発生しない。
これにより、点火プラグに所望の高電圧を印加すること
ができる。また、第2の緩衝部材である板部材53は永
久磁石14の端面とキャップ19との間のシール部材を
兼ねているので、部品点数が減少し組付け工数が低減す
る。
Further, since the plate members 53 and 54 are elastically deformed, the force applied to the central core portion 12 in the radial and axial directions is reduced, and no magnetostriction occurs in the central core portion 12.
Thereby, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug. Further, since the plate member 53 serving as the second cushioning member also serves as a seal member between the end face of the permanent magnet 14 and the cap 19, the number of parts is reduced and the number of assembling steps is reduced.

【0034】第4実施例では、永久磁石14側の端部角
部が空間部100に面し、他部材と非接触にしたが、永
久磁石15の端部角部が空間部に面するようにしてもよ
いし、永久磁石14、15の両方の端部角部が空間部に
面するようにしてもよい。以上説明した本発明の上記複
数の実施例では、中心コア部の外周側面および軸方向の
両端角部の少なくとも一方を第1の緩衝部材である筒部
材で覆い、他方を筒部材で覆うか、空間部に面するよう
にしている。したがって、中心コア部と膨張率の異なる
二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26等が中心コア部の
外周側面および両端角部と接触することを防止するとと
もに、第1の緩衝部材が弾性変形することにより膨張率
の差を吸収している。したがって、温度変化に伴い中心
コア部、二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26が膨張お
よび収縮を繰り返しても、中心コア部の外周側面の周
囲、ならびに特にクラックの発生しやすい中心コア部の
軸方向の両端角部付近において二次スプール20やエポ
キシ樹脂26にクラックが発生することを防止できる。
これにより、点火コイル内の高電圧部と低電圧部である
中心コア部との間でクラックに沿って放電が発生するこ
とを防止できるので、所望の高電圧を点火プラグに印加
することができる。
In the fourth embodiment, the end corners on the permanent magnet 14 side face the space 100 and are not in contact with other members, but the end corners of the permanent magnet 15 face the space. Alternatively, both end corners of the permanent magnets 14 and 15 may face the space. In the above-described plurality of embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion and the corners at both ends in the axial direction is covered with the cylindrical member serving as the first buffer member, and the other is covered with the cylindrical member, It faces the space. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 having different expansion rates from the center core portion from coming into contact with the outer peripheral side surface and the corners at both ends of the center core portion, and to cause the first cushioning member to be elastically deformed. It absorbs the difference in expansion rate. Therefore, even if the center core portion, the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 repeatedly expand and contract with the temperature change, the circumference of the outer peripheral side surface of the center core portion, and especially the axial direction of the center core portion where cracks easily occur are likely to occur. Cracks can be prevented from occurring in the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 near the corners at both ends.
This can prevent a discharge from occurring along a crack between the high-voltage portion and the central core portion, which is a low-voltage portion, in the ignition coil, so that a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug. .

【0035】さらに、中心コア部の外周側面を筒部材が
覆い、中心コア部の軸方向両端面を筒部材または第2の
緩衝部材としての板部材が覆っているので、温度変化に
ともない中心コア部とともに中心コア部と膨張率の異な
る二次スプール20やエポキシ樹脂26が膨張および収
縮しても、筒部材または板部材が弾性変形することによ
り、中心コア部が径方向および軸方向に受ける力が緩和
される。したがって、中心コア部に磁歪が発生せず所望
の高電圧を点火プラグに印加することができる。
Further, the outer peripheral side surface of the central core portion is covered by the cylindrical member, and both axial end surfaces of the central core portion are covered by the cylindrical member or the plate member as the second buffer member. Even if the secondary spool 20 and the epoxy resin 26 having different expansion rates from the central core portion and the epoxy resin 26 expand and contract together with the central portion, the force applied to the central core portion in the radial direction and the axial direction by the elastic deformation of the cylindrical member or the plate member. Is alleviated. Therefore, a desired high voltage can be applied to the ignition plug without generating magnetostriction in the central core portion.

【0036】上記複数の実施例では、第1の緩衝部材と
しての筒部材は、中心コア部の軸方向に延び、中心コア
部の少なくとも一方の端部角部、ならびに外周側面を覆
うように成形されているが、第1の緩衝部材を複数の部
材で構成し、第1の緩衝部材が中心コア部の端部角部だ
けを覆うようにしてもよい。また本発明の上記複数の実
施例では、筒部材および板部材をゴムで成形したが、筒
部材および板部材をエラストマー樹脂で成形し、筒部材
に中心コア部をインサート成形することもできる。ま
た、エラストマー樹脂で成形した筒部材に中心コア部を
挿入してもよい。
In the above embodiments, the cylindrical member as the first cushioning member extends in the axial direction of the central core and is formed so as to cover at least one end corner of the central core and the outer peripheral side surface. However, the first cushioning member may be composed of a plurality of members, and the first cushioning member may cover only the end corners of the central core portion. In the above embodiments of the present invention, the cylindrical member and the plate member are formed of rubber. However, the cylindrical member and the plate member may be formed of an elastomer resin, and the center core portion may be insert-molded in the cylindrical member. Further, the central core portion may be inserted into a cylindrical member formed of an elastomer resin.

【0037】また、射出成形、焼き付けまたはディップ
(dipping)による一体成形によりエラストマー樹脂やゴ
ム等の弾性部材が中心コア部12の表面を覆って第1の
緩衝部材を形成してもよい。この場合、第1の緩衝部材
は中心コア部12の全表面を覆ってもよいし、中心コア
部12の端部を識別するために一方の端部に小さい貫通
孔を設けてもよい。中心コア部12と第1の緩衝部材と
を一体成形することにより組付け時に第1の緩衝部材が
中心コア部12から脱落しないので、組付けが容易にな
る。
An elastic member such as an elastomer resin or rubber may cover the surface of the central core portion 12 to form the first cushioning member by integral molding by injection molding, baking or dipping. In this case, the first cushioning member may cover the entire surface of the central core 12, or may have a small through hole at one end to identify the end of the central core 12. By integrally molding the central core portion 12 and the first cushioning member, the first cushioning member does not fall off from the central core portion 12 at the time of assembling, so that the assembling becomes easy.

【0038】また、予めコア本体13に永久磁石14、
15を装着して中心コア部12を構成し、中心コア部1
2に熱収縮チューブを被せて熱収縮チューブを熱収縮さ
せることにより第1の緩衝部材を形成してもよい。ま
た、中心コア部12の端部角部、つまり永久磁石14、
15の端部角部に研磨またはボール通し等の処理を施し
て面取りすることにより、中心コア部12の端部角部に
接する第1の緩衝部材が損傷することを防止してもよ
い。
Further, a permanent magnet 14,
15 to form the central core 12 and the central core 1
The first shock-absorbing member may be formed by placing a heat-shrinkable tube on 2 and heat-shrinking the heat-shrinkable tube. Further, the end corners of the central core portion 12, that is, the permanent magnets 14,
By grinding and chamfering the corners of the end of the 15, the first cushioning member in contact with the corner of the end of the central core 12 may be prevented from being damaged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例による点火コイルを示す断
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an ignition coil according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】第1実施例の筒部材を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a cylindrical member of the first embodiment.

【図3】図1のIII 線部分の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion taken along line III of FIG. 1;

【図4】図1のIV線部分の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion taken along a line IV in FIG. 1;

【図5】本発明の第2実施例による点火コイルを示す断
面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an ignition coil according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第3実施例による点火コイルの一方の
端部を示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing one end of an ignition coil according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】第3実施例による点火コイルの他方の端部を示
す断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing the other end of the ignition coil according to the third embodiment.

【図8】本発明の第4実施例による点火コイルの一方の
端部を示す断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing one end of an ignition coil according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】第4実施例による点火コイルの他方の端部を示
す断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the other end of the ignition coil according to the fourth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 点火コイル 11 ハウジング 12 中心コア部 13 コア本体(中心コア部) 14、15 永久磁石(中心コア部) 17 筒部材(第1の緩衝部材、第2の緩衝部材) 17b、17c 環状部(第2の緩衝部材) 17d 角部(第1の緩衝部材) 18 貫通孔 19 キャップ(ケース部材) 20 二次スプール(ケース部材) 21 二次コイル 23 一次スプール 24 一次コイル 25 外周コア 26 エポキシ樹脂(樹脂絶縁材) 27 コア本体(中心コア部) 50 筒部材(第1の緩衝部材、第2の緩衝部材) 50c 円板部(第2の緩衝部材) 51 板部材(第1の緩衝部材、第2の緩衝部材) 52 筒部材(第1の緩衝部材) 53、54 板部材(第2の緩衝部材) 100 空間部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Ignition coil 11 Housing 12 Center core part 13 Core body (Center core part) 14, 15 Permanent magnet (Center core part) 17 Cylindrical member (1st buffer member, 2nd buffer member) 17b, 17c 2 buffer member 17d corner portion (first buffer member) 18 through hole 19 cap (case member) 20 secondary spool (case member) 21 secondary coil 23 primary spool 24 primary coil 25 outer peripheral core 26 epoxy resin (resin) Insulating material) 27 Core body (central core portion) 50 Cylindrical member (first buffer member, second buffer member) 50c Disk portion (second buffer member) 51 Plate member (first buffer member, second buffer member) 52) cylindrical member (first buffer member) 53, 54 plate member (second buffer member) 100 space

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 川井 一秀 愛知県刈谷市昭和町1丁目1番地 株式会 社デンソー内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kazuhide Kawai 1-1-1, Showa-cho, Kariya-shi, Aichi Pref.

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内燃機関の点火装置に印加する高電圧を
発生する内燃機関用点火コイルであって、 棒状のコア本体、あるいは棒状のコア本体および前記コ
ア本体の軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一方に配設さ
れた永久磁石からなる中心コア部と、 前記中心コア部の外周に配設された一次スプールおよび
二次スプールと、 前記一次スプールに巻回された一次コイル、および前記
二次スプールに巻回された二次コイルと、 前記点火コイル内に充填された樹脂絶縁材と、 前記中心コア部の軸方向の両端角部を覆う第1の緩衝部
材と、 を備えることを特徴とする内燃機関用点火コイル。
An internal combustion engine ignition coil for generating a high voltage applied to an ignition device of an internal combustion engine, comprising: a rod-shaped core body; or at least one of a rod-shaped core body and both ends in the axial direction of the core body. A primary core and a secondary spool disposed on the outer periphery of the central core, a primary coil wound around the primary spool, and the secondary spool. An internal combustion system comprising: a wound secondary coil; a resin insulating material filled in the ignition coil; and a first cushioning member covering both axial corners of the central core portion. Engine ignition coil.
【請求項2】 前記中心コア部の軸方向両端の少なくと
もいずれか一方に第2の緩衝部材を配設することを特徴
とする請求項1記載の内燃機関用点火コイル。
2. An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein a second cushioning member is provided on at least one of both ends in the axial direction of said central core portion.
【請求項3】 前記第1の緩衝部材は袋状に成形されて
おり、前記中心コア部の径よりも小さい径を有する孔を
前記中心コア部の軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一方
に設けることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の内燃
機関用点火コイル。
3. The first cushioning member is formed in a bag shape, and a hole having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the central core portion is provided in at least one of both axial ends of the central core portion. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
【請求項4】 前記第1の緩衝部材は複数の部材からな
ることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3記載の内燃機
関用点火コイル。
4. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the first buffer member comprises a plurality of members.
【請求項5】 前記中心コア部と前記第1の緩衝部材と
は一体成形されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
内燃機関用点火コイル。
5. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein said central core portion and said first cushioning member are integrally formed.
【請求項6】 前記第1の緩衝部材はエラストマー樹脂
からなることを特徴とする請求項5記載の内燃機関用点
火コイル。
6. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 5, wherein said first buffer member is made of an elastomer resin.
【請求項7】 前記第1の緩衝部材は熱収縮チューブか
らなることを特徴とする請求項5記載の内燃機関用点火
コイル。
7. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 5, wherein said first buffer member is made of a heat-shrinkable tube.
【請求項8】 前記第1の緩衝部材は前記中心コア部の
全表面を覆うことを特徴とする請求項1、5、6または
7記載の内燃機関用点火コイル。
8. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein the first cushioning member covers the entire surface of the central core portion.
【請求項9】 前記中心コア部の端部角部は面取りされ
ていることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか一項記
載の内燃機関用点火コイル。
9. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein an end corner of the central core portion is chamfered.
【請求項10】 内燃機関の点火装置に印加する高電圧
を発生する内燃機関用点火コイルであって、 棒状のコア本体、あるいは棒状のコア本体および前記コ
ア本体の軸方向両端の少なくともいずれか一方に配設さ
れた永久磁石からなる中心コア部と、 前記中心コア部の外周に配設された一次スプールおよび
二次スプールと、 前記一次スプールに巻回された一次コイル、および前記
二次スプールに巻回された二次コイルと、 前記点火コイル内に充填された樹脂絶縁材とを備え、 前記中心コア部の軸方向の両端角部の一方は空間部に面
し、前記両端角部の他方は空間部に面するか、あるいは
第1の緩衝部材に覆われていることを特徴とする内燃機
関用点火コイル。
10. An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine that generates a high voltage to be applied to an ignition device for an internal combustion engine, wherein the rod-shaped core body or at least one of both ends in the axial direction of the rod-shaped core body and the core body. A primary core and a secondary spool disposed on the outer periphery of the central core, a primary coil wound around the primary spool, and the secondary spool. A wound secondary coil, comprising: a resin insulating material filled in the ignition coil; one of the two corners in the axial direction of the central core part faces a space, and the other of the two corners Is an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine, which faces a space or is covered by a first cushioning member.
【請求項11】 前記中心コア部の軸方向両端の少なく
ともいずれか一方に第2の緩衝部材を配設することを特
徴とする請求項10記載の内燃機関用点火コイル。
11. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 10, wherein a second cushioning member is provided on at least one of both ends in the axial direction of said central core portion.
【請求項12】 前記第2の緩衝部材は、空間部に面し
ている端部角部が位置する前記中心コア部の軸方向端面
と、前記中心コア部の外周を取り囲むケース部材との間
をシールすることを特徴とする請求項11記載の内燃機
関用点火コイル。
12. The second cushioning member is disposed between an axial end face of the central core where an end corner facing a space is located, and a case member surrounding an outer periphery of the central core. 12. The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 11, wherein the ignition coil is sealed.
JP21494197A 1997-02-14 1997-08-08 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Expired - Lifetime JP3587024B2 (en)

Priority Applications (22)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21494197A JP3587024B2 (en) 1997-06-30 1997-08-08 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
DE69824215T DE69824215T8 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Pin-shaped ignition coil with improved structure to prevent cracking or dielectric discharge
EP04003282A EP1426985B1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
EP02015927A EP1253606B1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
DE69836987T DE69836987T2 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Pin-shaped ignition coil with improved structure to prevent cracking or dielectric discharge
EP02015928A EP1255259B1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
ES02015929T ES2280458T3 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 IGNITION COIL OF THE BAR TYPE THAT HAS AN IMPROVED STRUCTURE TO AVOID FISURES OR ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DE69836926T DE69836926T2 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Pin-shaped ignition coil with improved structure to prevent cracking or dielectric discharge
ES04003282T ES2375560T3 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 IGNITION COIL OF THE BAR TYPE THAT HAS AN IMPROVED STRUCTURE TO AVOID FISURES OR DIELECTRIC DOWNLOADS.
ES98102541T ES2221085T3 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 IGNITION COIL OF THE BAR TYPE THAT HAS AN IMPROVED STRUCTURE TO AVOID FISURES OR ELECTRIC SHOCK.
ES02015927T ES2275785T3 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 IGNITION COIL OF THE BAR TYPE THAT HAS AN IMPROVED STRUCTURE TO AVOID FISURES OR ELECTRIC SHOCK.
EP98102541A EP0859383B1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US09/023,613 US6208231B1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
ES02015928T ES2275786T3 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 VARILLA TYPE IGNITION COIL, WITH IMPROVED STRUCTURE AGAINST FISURES OR DIELECTRIC DOWNLOADS.
DE69836567T DE69836567T2 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Pin-shaped ignition coil with improved structure to prevent cracking or dielectric discharge
EP02015929A EP1255260B1 (en) 1997-02-14 1998-02-13 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US09/635,138 US6977574B1 (en) 1997-02-14 2000-08-09 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US09/635,137 US6525636B1 (en) 1997-02-14 2000-08-09 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US10/320,368 US7071804B2 (en) 1997-02-14 2002-12-17 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US10/625,683 US7068135B1 (en) 1997-02-14 2003-07-24 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US10/625,697 US6930583B2 (en) 1997-02-14 2003-07-24 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge
US11/137,559 US6995644B2 (en) 1997-02-14 2005-05-26 Stick-type ignition coil having improved structure against crack or dielectric discharge

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JP21494197A JP3587024B2 (en) 1997-06-30 1997-08-08 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6191674B1 (en) 1998-12-14 2001-02-20 Denso Corporation Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP2003017341A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-17 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP2006278424A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine, and automobile
JP2007529887A (en) * 2004-03-15 2007-10-25 パルス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Transformer for generating an ignition voltage for an internal combustion engine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6191674B1 (en) 1998-12-14 2001-02-20 Denso Corporation Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP2003017341A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-17 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP2007529887A (en) * 2004-03-15 2007-10-25 パルス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Transformer for generating an ignition voltage for an internal combustion engine
JP2006278424A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine, and automobile

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