JPH1171317A - Phenylcyclopropane derivative and insecticide containing the derivative as active component - Google Patents

Phenylcyclopropane derivative and insecticide containing the derivative as active component

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Publication number
JPH1171317A
JPH1171317A JP9232265A JP23226597A JPH1171317A JP H1171317 A JPH1171317 A JP H1171317A JP 9232265 A JP9232265 A JP 9232265A JP 23226597 A JP23226597 A JP 23226597A JP H1171317 A JPH1171317 A JP H1171317A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
group
derivative
methyl
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9232265A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Tanabe
陽 田辺
Toru Tsuchiya
亨 土屋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP9232265A priority Critical patent/JPH1171317A/en
Publication of JPH1171317A publication Critical patent/JPH1171317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the subject new compound having excellent insecticidal activity. SOLUTION: This compound is expressed by the formula I (A is methylene or carbonyl; X is H, cyano or ethynyl; Y is H, a halogen or a lower alkyl; Z is H or F; W is H or a halogen), e.g. 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropylmethyl (3-phenoxybenzyl) ether. The compound of the formula I wherein A is methylene can be produced e.g. by reducing an ester compound of the formula II (R is a 1-4C lower alkyl) to obtain an alcohol compound of the formula III and reacting the compound with a benzyl halide compound of the formula IV (L1 is a halogen) preferably in the presence of a base (e.g. an inorganic base such as potassium carbonate or an organic base such as pyridine) in a solvent (e.g. a polar solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide or a hydrocarbon such as toluene) at a temperature between -5 deg.C and the boiling point of the solvent or 100 deg.C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、2−メチル−3−
フェニルシクロプロパン誘導体およびそれを有効成分と
する殺虫剤に関する。
[0001] The present invention relates to 2-methyl-3-
The present invention relates to a phenylcyclopropane derivative and an insecticide containing the same as an active ingredient.

【従来の技術】従来から、天然ピレトリンのような2,
2−ジメチル−3−置換シクロプロパンカルボキシレ−
トが殺虫活性を示すことが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, 2, such as natural pyrethrin,
2-dimethyl-3-substituted cyclopropanecarboxyle-
Is known to exhibit insecticidal activity.

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、これら
の化合物は殺虫性化合物として必ずしも常に満足すべき
ものであるとは言い難い。
However, these compounds are not always satisfactory as insecticidal compounds.

【0002】[0002]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、下記一般
式 化2で示される2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプ
ロパン誘導体がすぐれた殺虫効力を有することを見出
し、本発明に至った。すなわち、本発明は一般式 化2
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have found that a 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative represented by the following general formula (2) has excellent insecticidal activity, and reached the present invention. That is, the present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula:

【化2】 〔式中、Aはメチレン基またはカルボニル基を表わし、
Xは水素原子、シアノ基またはエチニル基を表わす。Y
は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アルキル基、低級アル
コキシル基、低級ハロアルキル基または低級ハロアルコ
キシル基を表わし、Zは水素原子またはフッ素原子を表
わし、Wは水素原子またはハロゲン原子を表わす。〕で
示される2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロパン誘導
体(以下、本発明化合物と記す。)およびそれを有効成
分として含有することを特徴とする殺虫剤を提供するも
のである。本発明化合物において、殺虫活性の観点か
ら、Aがメチレン基であり、Xが水素原子である化合物
およびAがカルボニル基であり、Xが水素原子、シアノ
基またはエチニル基である化合物が好ましく、また、Y
が水素原子または4位の置換基であることが好ましい。
本発明化合物には、シクロプロパン環上の2位および3
位に由来する幾何異性体(シス、トランス)や不整炭素
原子に由来する光学異性体が存在し、本発明には、殺虫
活性を有する各々の立体異性体およびその任意の割合の
混合物が含まれ、中でも、殺虫活性の点で、(1S,2
S,3S)である立体異性体が好ましい。
Embedded image [In the formula, A represents a methylene group or a carbonyl group,
X represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an ethynyl group. Y
Represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, a lower haloalkyl group or a lower haloalkoxyl group, Z represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and W represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. A 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative (hereinafter, referred to as the compound of the present invention) and an insecticide characterized by containing the compound as an active ingredient. In the compound of the present invention, from the viewpoint of insecticidal activity, a compound in which A is a methylene group, X is a hydrogen atom and a compound in which A is a carbonyl group and X is a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an ethynyl group are preferable, and , Y
Is preferably a hydrogen atom or a substituent at the 4-position.
The compounds of the present invention include 2- and 3-positions on the cyclopropane ring.
There are geometric isomers derived from the position (cis, trans) and optical isomers derived from the asymmetric carbon atom, and the present invention includes each stereoisomer having insecticidal activity and a mixture in any ratio thereof. In particular, (1S, 2)
The stereoisomer (S, 3S) is preferred.

【0003】[0003]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明化合物に於いて、置換基Y
としてのハロゲン原子としては、例えばフッ素原子、塩
素原子、臭素原子があげられ、低級アルキル基として
は、例えばメチル基、エチル基等のC1−C4アルキル
基があげられ、低級アルコキシル基としては、例えばメ
トキシ基、エトキシ基等のC1−C4アルコキシ基があ
げられ、低級ハロアルキル基としては、例えばトリフル
オロメチル基等のC1−C2ハロアルキル基があげら
れ、低級ハロアルコキシル基としては、例えばトリフル
オロメトキシ基、ジフルオロメトキシ基、ブロモジフル
オロメトキシ基等のC1−C2ハロアルコキシ基があげ
られる。また、置換基Wとしてのハロゲン原子として
は、例えば塩素原子があげられる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the compound of the present invention, the substituent Y
Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom, examples of the lower alkyl group include a C1-C4 alkyl group such as a methyl group and an ethyl group, and examples of the lower alkoxyl group include A C1-C4 alkoxy group such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group is exemplified, and a lower haloalkyl group is, for example, a C1-C2 haloalkyl group such as a trifluoromethyl group, and a lower haloalkoxyl group is, for example, a trifluoromethoxy group And C1-C2 haloalkoxy groups such as difluoromethoxy group, bromodifluoromethoxy group and the like. Examples of the halogen atom as the substituent W include a chlorine atom.

【0004】本発明化合物は、Aがメチレン基の場合
は、例えば、一般式 化3
In the compound of the present invention, when A is a methylene group, for example,

【化3】 (式中、Yは前記と同じ意味を表わし、RはC1〜C4
低級アルキル基を表わす。)で示されるエステル化合物
を還元して得られる一般式 化4
Embedded image (Wherein, Y represents the same meaning as described above, and R represents C1 to C4
Represents a lower alkyl group. A) a compound represented by the general formula:

【化4】 (式中、Yは前記と同じ意味を表わす。)で示されるア
ルコ−ル化合物と一般式 化5
Embedded image (Wherein, Y represents the same meaning as described above) and a compound represented by the general formula

【化5】 (式中、ZおよびWは前記と同じ意味を表わし、L1
ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素原子、臭素原子等)を表わ
す。)で示されるベンジルハライド化合物とを反応させ
ることにより製造することができる。該反応は塩基の存
在下、溶媒中で行なうのが好ましい。用いられる塩基と
しては、たとえば、炭酸カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム等
の無機塩基、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン等の有機塩基
をあげることができる。用いられる溶媒としては、用い
る塩基により変わり得るが、例えば、N,N−ジメチル
ホルムアミド(DMF)、ジメチルスルホキシド(DM
SO)等の極性溶媒、トルエン、ヘキサン、ベンゼン等
の炭化水素類、1,2−ジメトキシエタン(DME)、
テトラヒドロフラン(THF)等のエ−テル類を単独も
しくは混合して用いることができる。反応温度は通常−
20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または100℃の
範囲をとることができるが、−5℃から反応に使用する
溶媒の沸点または100℃までの温度がより望ましい。
一般式 化4のアルコ−ル化合物と一般式 化5のベン
ジルハライド化合物の使用モル比は任意に設定できる
が、等モルまたはそれに近い比率で行なうのが有利であ
る。塩基は一般式 化4のアルコ−ル化合物1モルに対
して、等モルから過剰量の割合を用いることができる
が、望ましくは等モル〜2モルの割合である。反応終了
後の反応液は、有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の通常の後処理を
行い、目的の本発明化合物を単離することができる。必
要ならば、クロマトグラフィ−、蒸留等の通常の操作に
よってさらに精製することもできる。
Embedded image (Wherein, Z and W have the same meanings as described above, and L 1 represents a halogen atom (for example, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, etc.)). . The reaction is preferably performed in a solvent in the presence of a base. Examples of the base used include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate and sodium hydroxide, and organic bases such as pyridine and triethylamine. The solvent used may vary depending on the base used. For example, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide (DM
Polar solvents such as SO), hydrocarbons such as toluene, hexane and benzene, 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME),
Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran (THF) can be used alone or as a mixture. The reaction temperature is usually
It can range from 20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used for the reaction or 100 ° C, but more preferably from -5 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used for the reaction or 100 ° C.
The molar ratio of the alcohol compound represented by the general formula 4 to the benzyl halide compound represented by the general formula 5 can be arbitrarily set, but it is advantageous to carry out the reaction at an equimolar ratio or a ratio close thereto. The base can be used in an equimolar amount to an excess amount with respect to 1 mol of the alcohol compound of the general formula 4, but is preferably in an equimolar to 2 mol ratio. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is subjected to ordinary post-treatments such as extraction with an organic solvent, concentration, etc., to isolate the target compound of the present invention. If necessary, it can be further purified by a usual operation such as chromatography and distillation.

【0005】また、Aがカルボニル基の場合には、例え
ば、一般式 化3で示されるエステル化合物を加水分解
して得られるカルボン酸およびその反応誘導体化合物で
ある、一般式 化6
When A is a carbonyl group, for example, a carboxylic acid obtained by hydrolyzing an ester compound represented by the general formula (3) and a reactive derivative compound thereof are used.

【化6】 (式中、Yは前記と同じ意味を、L2は水酸基またはハ
ロゲン原子(例えば、塩素原子、臭素原子等)を表わ
す。)と一般式 化7
Embedded image (Wherein, Y represents the same meaning as described above, and L 2 represents a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom (eg, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, etc.)).

【化7】 (式中、X、ZおよびWは前記と同じ意味を表わし、L
3は水酸基またはハロゲン原子(例えば、塩素原子、臭
素原子等)を表わす。)で示される化合物とを反応させ
ることにより製造することができる。該反応は必要に応
じて適当な縮合剤もしくは塩基の存在下、不活性溶媒中
で行なうことが好ましい。用いられる縮合剤としては、
たとえば、ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(DCC)
または1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピ
ル)カルボジイミドハイドロクロリド(WSC)等があ
げられる。用いられる塩基としては、たとえば、トリエ
チルアミン、ピリジン、4−ジメチルアミノピリジン、
ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の有機塩基があげられ
る。使用可能な不活性溶媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエ
ン、ヘキサン等の炭化水素類、ジエチルエ−テル、テト
ラヒドロフラン等のエ−テル類、ジクロロメタン、1,
2−ジクロロエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類等があげ
られる。反応時間の範囲は、通常5分間〜72時間であ
る。反応温度は通常−20℃から反応に使用する溶媒の
沸点または100℃の範囲をとることができるが、−5
℃から反応に使用する溶媒の沸点または100℃までの
温度がより望ましい。一般式 化7で示される化合物と
一般式 化6で示されるカルボン酸またはその反応性誘
導体の使用モル比は任意に設定できるが、等モルまたは
それに近い比率で行なうのが有利である。必要に応じて
用いる縮合剤または塩基は一般式 化7で示される化合
物1モルに対して、等モルから過剰量の割合を用いるこ
とができるが、望ましくは等モル〜5モルの割合であ
る。反応終了後の反応液は、有機溶媒抽出、濃縮等の通
常の後処理を行うことにより、本発明化合物を得ること
ができる。該化合物は、クロマトグラフィ−、蒸留等の
操作により精製することもできる。
Embedded image (Wherein, X, Z and W have the same meanings as described above;
3 represents a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom (eg, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, etc.). ) To react with the compound represented by the formula (1). The reaction is preferably performed in an inert solvent in the presence of a suitable condensing agent or a base, if necessary. As the condensing agent used,
For example, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC)
Or 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (WSC). As the base used, for example, triethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine,
Organic bases such as diisopropylethylamine are exemplified. Examples of usable inert solvents include hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and hexane; ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane;
And halogenated hydrocarbons such as 2-dichloroethane. The range of the reaction time is usually from 5 minutes to 72 hours. The reaction temperature can be generally in the range of -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or 100 ° C.
Temperatures from 0 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent used in the reaction or up to 100 ° C are more desirable. The molar ratio of the compound represented by the general formula (7) to the carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (6) or a reactive derivative thereof can be arbitrarily set, but it is advantageous to carry out the reaction in an equimolar or close ratio. The condensing agent or base used as needed can be used in an equimolar amount to an excess amount relative to 1 mol of the compound represented by the general formula 7, but is preferably in an equimolar to 5 mol ratio. After completion of the reaction, the compound of the present invention can be obtained by performing ordinary post-treatments such as extraction with an organic solvent and concentration. The compound can be purified by an operation such as chromatography and distillation.

【0006】本発明化合物の例を表1に示す。(前記一
般式 化2で示される2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロ
プロパン誘導体に於ける各置換基の内容で示す。)
[0006] Examples of the compounds of the present invention are shown in Table 1. (Indicated by the content of each substituent in the 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative represented by the general formula (2).)

【表1】 上記表1において、Meとあるはメチル基を表す。[Table 1] In Table 1 above, Me represents a methyl group.

【0007】一般式 化3で示されるエステル化合物
は、例えば、一般式 化8
The ester compound represented by the general formula 3 is, for example, a compound represented by the general formula 8

【化8】 (式中、Yは前記と同じ意味を表わす。)で表わされる
1−フェニル−1−プロペン誘導体と一般式 化9
Embedded image (Wherein, Y represents the same meaning as described above) and a 1-phenyl-1-propene derivative represented by the following general formula:

【化9】N2CHCO2R (式中、RはC1〜C4アルキル基を表わす。)で示され
るジアゾ酢酸エステルを銅触媒(銅粉末、塩化第二銅
等)の存在下に反応させることにより製造することがで
きる。
Reacting a diazoacetic acid ester represented by N 2 CHCO 2 R (where R represents a C1-C4 alkyl group) in the presence of a copper catalyst (copper powder, cupric chloride, etc.) Can be manufactured.

【0008】本発明化合物が防除効力を発揮する害虫類
としては、たとえば、下記のものがあげられる。 半翅目害虫 ヒメトビウンカ、トビイロウンカ、セジロウンカ等のウ
ンカ類、ツマグロヨコバイ、イナズマヨコバイ、タイワ
ンツマグロヨコバイ等のヨコバイ類、アブラムシ類、カ
メムシ類、コナジラミ類、カイガラムシ類、グンバイム
シ類、キジラミ類等 鱗翅目害虫 ニカメイガ(ニカメイチュウ)、コブノメイカ、ノシメ
コクガ等のメイガ類、ハスモンヨトウ、アワヨトウ、ヨ
トウガ等のヨトウ類、モンシロチョウ等のシロチョウ
類、コカクモンハマキ等のハマキガ類、シンクイガ類、
ハモグリガ類、ドクガ類、ウワバ類、カブラヤガ、タマ
ナヤガ等のアグロティス属(Agrotis spp.)、ヘリオテ
ィス属(Heliothis spp.)およびヘリコベルパ属(Heric
overupa spp.)、コナガ、イガ、コイガ等 双翅目害虫 アカイエカ、コガタアカイエカ等のイエカ類、ネッタイ
シマカ、ヒトスジシマカ等のヤブカ類、シナハマダラカ
等のハマダラカ類、ユスリカ類、イエバエ、オオイエバ
エ、ヒメイエバエ等のイエバエ類、クロバエ類、ニクバ
エ類、タネバエ、タマネギバエ等のハナバエ類、ミバエ
類、ショウジョウバエ類、チョウバエ類、アブ類、ブユ
類、サシバエ類等 鞘翅目害虫 ウェスタンコ−ンル−トワ−ム、サザンコ−ンル−トワ
−ム等のコ−ンル−トワ−ム類、ドウガネブイブイ、ヒ
メコガネ等のコガネムシ類、コクゾウムシ、イネミズゾ
ウムシ等のゾウムシ類、チャイロコメノゴミムシダマ
シ、コクヌストモドキ等のゴミムシダマシ類、キスジノ
ミハムシ、ウリハムシ等のハムシ類、シバンムシ類、ニ
ジュウヤホシテントウ等のヘノスエピラクナ属(Henosu
epilacha spp.)、ヒラタキクイムシ類、ナガシンクイム
シ類、カミキリムシ類、アオバアリガタハネカクシ等 網翅目害虫 チャバネゴキブリ、クロゴキブリ、ワモンゴキブリ、ト
ビイロゴキブリ、コバネゴキブリ等 総翅目害虫 ミナミキイロアザミウマ、ハナアザミウマ等 膜翅目害虫 アリ類、スズメバチ類、アリガタバチ類、カブラハバチ
等のハバチ類等 直翅目害虫 ケラ、バッタ等 隠翅目害虫 ヒトノミ等 シラミ目害虫 ヒトジラミ、ケジラミ等 等翅目害虫 ヤマトシロアリ、イエシロアリ等 等の有害昆虫類 土壌線虫類 ネグサレセンチュウ類、シストセンチュウ類、ネコブセ
ンチュウ類等 線虫類 マツノザイセンチュウ、シンガレセンチュウ類等 等 さらに、既存の殺虫剤に対し、抵抗性の発達した害虫類
にも有効である。
Examples of pests against which the compound of the present invention exerts control effects include the following. Hemiptera pests Planthoppers such as brown planthoppers, brown planthoppers and brown planthoppers, leafhoppers such as black leafhopper, locust leafhopper, leafhopper leafhopper, aphids, stinkbugs, whiteflies, scale insects, and scale insects ), Scabbard worms, such as Scutellaria japonica, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera litura, armyworm such as Spodoptera litura, white butterflies such as cabbage beetle, scuttlefish such as stag beetle,
Agrotis spp., Heliothis spp., And Helicoverpa spp.
overupa spp.), moth moth, moss, moth, etc. Diptera pests Culex mosquitoes such as Culex pipiens, Culex pipiens, Aedes such as Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Anopheles such as Chinese anopheles, Musca domestica, Musca domestica and Musca domestica, Musca domestica Coleoptera, Phylliidae, Flies, Onions and other flies, fruit flies, Drosophila, Drosophila, Flies, Black flies, etc. Coleoptera pests Western cornworms, Southern cornflowers Worms such as corn worms such as corn worms, beetles such as dung beetles and corn beetles, weevil such as weevil, rice weevil, etc .; Genus (Henosu epiracuna)
epilacha spp.), Flying beetles, Long-spotted beetles, Longhorn beetles, etc. Eye pests Ants, wasps, wasps, and wasps such as wasps, etc. Orthoptera pests Insects, grasshoppers, etc. Insect pests, human fleas, etc. Lice pests, human lice, white lice, etc. Insects Soil nematodes Neksare nematodes, cyst nematodes, root-knot nematodes, etc.Nematodes, pine wood nematodes, singare nematodes, etc.In addition, it is effective against pests that have developed resistance to existing insecticides It is.

【0009】本発明化合物を殺虫剤の有効成分として用
いる場合は、通常、固体担体、液体担体、ガス状担体、
餌と混合するか、あるいは蚊取線香やマット等の基材に
含浸し、必要あれば界面活性剤、その他の製剤用補助剤
を添加して、油剤、乳剤、水和剤、水中懸濁剤・水中乳
濁剤等のフロアブル剤、粒剤、粉剤、エアゾ−ル、蚊取
線香・電気蚊取マット・ノ−マット等の加熱燻煙剤、自
己燃焼型燻煙剤・化学反応型燻煙剤、多孔セラミック板
燻煙剤等の加熱燻煙剤、樹脂蒸散剤・含浸紙蒸散剤等の
非加熱蒸散剤、フォッギング等の煙霧剤、ULV剤、毒
餌等に製剤して使用する。これらの製剤には、有効成分
として本発明化合物を、通常、重量比で 0.01〜9
5%含有する。製剤化の際に用いられる固体担体として
は、たとえば粘土類(カオリンクレ−、珪藻土、合成含
水酸化珪素、ベントナイト、フバサミクレ−、酸性白土
等)、タルク類、セラミック、その他の無機鉱物(セリ
サイト、石英、硫黄、活性炭、炭酸カルシウム、水和シ
リカ等)、化学肥料(硫安、燐安、硝安、尿素、塩安
等)等の微粉末あるいは粒状物などがあげられ、液体担
体としては、たとえば水、アルコ−ル類(メタノ−ル、
エタノ−ル等)、ケトン類(アセトン、メチルエチルケ
トン等)、芳香族炭化水素類(ベンゼン、トルエン、キ
シレン、エチルベンゼン、メチルナフタレン等)、脂肪
族炭化水素類(ヘキサン、シクロヘキサン、灯油、軽油
等)、エステル類(酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等)、ニト
リル類(アセトニトリル、イソブチロニトリル等)、エ
−テル類(ジイソプロピルエ−テル、ジオキサン等)、
酸アミド類(N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−
ジメチルアセトアミド等)、ハロゲン化炭化水素類(ジ
クロロメタン、トリクロロエタン、四塩化炭素等)、ジ
メチルスルホキシド、大豆油、綿実油等の植物油等があ
げられ、ガス状担体、すなわち噴射剤としては、たとえ
ばフロンガス、ブタンガス、LPG(液化石油ガス)、
ジメチルエ−テル、炭酸ガス等があげられる。
When the compound of the present invention is used as an active ingredient of an insecticide, it is generally used as a solid carrier, a liquid carrier, a gaseous carrier,
Mix with feed, or impregnate into base materials such as mosquito coils and mats, and add surfactants and other formulation auxiliaries as needed, oils, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions in water・ Floables such as underwater emulsions, granules, powders, aerosols, mosquito coils, electric mosquito coils, heated smokers such as mats, self-combustion smokers, and chemically reactive smokers Formulations are used as heating agents, non-heating evaporating agents such as resin evaporating agents and impregnated paper evaporating agents, fogging agents and the like, ULV agents, poison baits and the like. These preparations contain the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient in an amount of usually 0.01 to 9 by weight.
Contains 5%. Examples of the solid carrier used in the formulation include clays (kaolin clay, diatomaceous earth, synthetic hydrous silicon oxide, bentonite, fubasamikure, acid clay, etc.), talcs, ceramics, and other inorganic minerals (sericite, quartz) , Sulfur, activated carbon, calcium carbonate, hydrated silica, etc.) and fine powders or granules such as chemical fertilizers (ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, urea, salt ammonium, etc.). Examples of the liquid carrier include water, Alcohols (methanol,
Ethanol, etc.), ketones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, methyl naphthalene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, cyclohexane, kerosene, gas oil, etc.), Esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, isobutyronitrile, etc.), ethers (diisopropyl ether, dioxane, etc.),
Acid amides (N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-
Dimethylacetamide, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (dichloromethane, trichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc.), dimethyl sulfoxide, vegetable oils such as soybean oil, cottonseed oil and the like. Examples of the gaseous carrier, that is, propellant, for example, chlorofluorocarbon gas, butane gas , LPG (liquefied petroleum gas),
Examples include dimethyl ether and carbon dioxide.

【0010】界面活性剤としては、たとえばアルキル硫
酸エステル塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリ−
ルスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリ−ルエ−テル類およびそ
のポリオキシエチレン化物、ポリエチレングリコ−ルエ
−テル類、多価アルコ−ルエステル類、糖アルコ−ル誘
導体等があげられる。固着剤や分散剤等の製剤用補助剤
としては、たとえばカゼイン、ゼラチン、多糖類(でん
ぷん粉、アラビアガム、セルロ−ス誘導体、アルギン酸
等)、リグニン誘導体、ベントナイト、糖類、合成水溶
性高分子(ポリビニルアルコ−ル、ポリビニルピロリド
ン、ポリアクリル酸類等)があげられ、安定剤として
は、たとえばPAP(酸性リン酸イソプロピル)、BH
T(2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−メチルフェノ−
ル)、BHA(2−tert−ブチル−4−メトキシフェノ
−ルと3−tert−ブチル−4−メトキシフェノ−ルとの
混合物)、植物油、鉱物油、界面活性剤、脂肪酸または
そのエステル等があげられる。蚊取線香の基材として
は、たとえば木粉、粕粉等の植物生粉末とタブ粉、スタ
−チ、グルテイン等の結合剤との混合物等があげられ
る。電気蚊取マットの基材としては、たとえばコットン
リンタ−またはコットンリンタ−とパルプとの混合物の
フィブリルを板状に固めたもの等があげられる。自己燃
焼型燻煙剤の基材としては、たとえば硝酸塩、亜硝酸
塩、グアニジン塩、塩素酸カリウム、ニトロセルロ−
ス、エチルセルロ−ス、木粉などの燃焼発熱剤、アルカ
リ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、重クロム酸塩、クロム
酸塩などの熱分解刺激剤、硝酸カリウムなどの酸素供給
剤、メラミン、小麦デンプンなどの支燃剤、硅藻土など
の増量剤、合成糊料などの結合剤等があげられる。化学
反応型燻煙剤の基材としては、たとえばアルカリ金属の
硫化物、多硫化物、水硫化物、含水塩、酸化カルシウム
等の発熱剤、炭素質物質、炭化鉄、活性白土などの触媒
剤、アゾジカルボンアミド、ベンゼンスルホニルヒドラ
ジド、ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン、ポリスチ
レン、ポリウレタン等の有機発泡剤、天然繊維片、合成
繊維片等の充填剤等があげられる。非加熱蒸散剤の基材
としては、たとえば熱可塑性樹脂、濾紙、和紙等があげ
られる。毒餌の基材としては、たとえば穀物粉、植物
油、糖、結晶セルロ−ス等の餌成分、ジブチルヒドロキ
シトルエン、ノルジヒドログアセレチック酸等の酸化防
止剤、デヒドロ酢酸等の保存料、トウガラシ末などの誤
食防止剤、チ−ズ香料、タマネギ香料、ピ−ナッツオイ
ルなどの誘引剤等があげられる。フロアブル剤(水中懸
濁剤または水中乳濁剤)の製剤は、一般に1〜75%の
化合物を0.5〜15%の分散剤、0.1〜10%の懸
濁助剤(たとえば、保護コロイドやチクソトロピ−性を
付与する化合物)、0〜10%の適当な補助剤(たとえ
ば、消泡剤、防錆剤、安定化剤、展着剤、浸透助剤、凍
結防止剤、防菌剤、防黴剤等)を含む水中で微小に分散
させることによって得られる。水の代わりに化合物がほ
とんど溶解しない油を用いて油中懸濁剤とすることも可
能である。保護コロイドとしては、たとえばゼラチン、
カゼイン、ガム類、セルロ−スエ−テル、ポリビニルア
ルコ−ル等が用いられる。チクソトロピ−性を付与する
化合物としては、たとえばベントナイト、アルミニウム
マグネシウムシリケ−ト、キサンタンガム、ポリアクリ
ル酸等があげられる。
As the surfactant, for example, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl allys
Sulfonates, alkyl aryl ethers and polyoxyethylenates thereof, polyethylene glycol ethers, polyhydric alcohol esters, sugar alcohol derivatives and the like. Pharmaceutical adjuvants such as fixatives and dispersants include, for example, casein, gelatin, polysaccharides (starch, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, alginic acid, etc.), lignin derivatives, bentonite, sugars, synthetic water-soluble polymers ( Polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylic acids, etc.). Examples of the stabilizer include PAP (acidic isopropyl phosphate), BH
T (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpheno-
), BHA (a mixture of 2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol and 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol), vegetable oil, mineral oil, surfactant, fatty acid or ester thereof and the like. can give. The base material of the mosquito coil includes, for example, a mixture of a raw plant powder such as wood flour or lees flour and a binder such as tub flour, starch or glutein. Examples of the base material of the electric mosquito collecting mat include a plate obtained by hardening fibrils of cotton linter or a mixture of cotton linter and pulp. As the base material of the self-burning type smoke agent, for example, nitrate, nitrite, guanidine salt, potassium chlorate, nitrocellulose
, Ethylcellulose, wood flour, etc., combustion exothermic agents, alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, bichromates, chromate and other thermal decomposition stimulants, oxygen supply agents such as potassium nitrate, melamine, wheat starch And the like, a bulking agent such as diatomaceous earth, a binder such as synthetic paste, and the like. Examples of the base material of the chemical reaction type smoke agent include exothermic agents such as sulfides, polysulfides, hydrosulfides, hydrated salts and calcium oxide of alkali metals, and catalyst agents such as carbonaceous materials, iron carbide and activated clay. And organic foaming agents such as azodicarbonamide, benzenesulfonylhydrazide, dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine, polystyrene and polyurethane, and fillers such as natural fiber fragments and synthetic fiber fragments. Examples of the base material of the non-heated evaporant include a thermoplastic resin, filter paper, and Japanese paper. Examples of the bait bait include bait components such as cereal flour, vegetable oil, sugar, and crystalline cellulose; antioxidants such as dibutylhydroxytoluene and nordihydroguaseletic acid; preservatives such as dehydroacetic acid; and pepper powder. Erroneous eating preventives, cheese flavors, onion flavors, and attractants such as peanut oil. Formulations of flowables (water suspensions or emulsions) generally contain 1-75% of the compound as a 0.5-15% dispersant, 0.1-10% a suspending aid (e.g., a protective agent). A compound which imparts a colloid or thixotropic property), 0 to 10% of an appropriate auxiliary agent (for example, an antifoaming agent, a rust inhibitor, a stabilizer, a spreading agent, a penetration aid, an antifreezing agent, a bactericide) , Micro fungicides, etc.). It is also possible to use an oil in which the compound hardly dissolves in place of water and use it as a suspension in oil. As protective colloids, for example, gelatin,
Casein, gums, cellulose ether, polyvinyl alcohol and the like are used. Examples of the compound imparting thixotropic properties include bentonite, aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyacrylic acid and the like.

【0011】このようにして得られる製剤は、そのまま
であるいは水等で希釈して用いる。また、他の殺虫剤、
殺ダニ剤、殺線虫剤、土壌害虫防除剤、殺菌剤、除草
剤、植物生長調節剤、共力剤、肥料、土壌改良剤と混用
するか、または混合せずに併用することもできる。
The preparation thus obtained is used as it is or after dilution with water or the like. Also other pesticides,
It can be used in combination with or without mixing with miticides, nematicides, soil pest control agents, fungicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators, synergists, fertilizers, soil conditioners.

【0012】本発明化合物を農業用殺虫剤の有効成分と
して用いる場合、その施用量は通常10ア−ルあたり1
〜1000g、乳剤、水和剤、フロアブル剤等を水で希
釈して施用する場合、その施用濃度は1〜2000pp
mであり、粒剤、粉剤等は何ら希釈することなく、製剤
のままで施用する。また、家庭・防疫用殺虫剤の有効成
分として用いる場合、乳剤、水和剤、フロアブル剤等は
水で1〜10000ppmに希釈して施用し、油剤、エアゾ−
ル、燻蒸剤、燻煙剤、蒸散剤、煙霧剤、ULV剤、毒餌
等についてはそのまま施用する。これらの施用量、施用
濃度は、いずれも製剤の種類、施用時期、施用場所、施
用方法、有害生物の種類、被害程度等の状況によって異
なり、上記の範囲にかかわることなく増加させたり、減
少させたりすることができる。
When the compound of the present invention is used as an active ingredient of an agricultural pesticide, its application rate is usually 1 to 10 al.
When the emulsion, wettable powder, flowable and the like are diluted with water and applied, the application concentration is 1 to 2000 pp.
m, and granules, powders, etc. are applied as they are without dilution. When used as an active ingredient of an insecticide for home and epidemic control, emulsions, wettable powders, flowables and the like are diluted with water to 1 to 10,000 ppm and applied.
, Fumigants, fumigation agents, transpiration agents, aerosols, ULV agents, bait etc. are applied as they are. These application rates and application concentrations vary depending on the type of preparation, application time, application place, application method, type of pest, degree of damage, etc., and can be increased or decreased without being affected by the above range. Or you can.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、製造例、製剤例および試験例等をあげ
て本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの
例のみに限定されるものではない。まず、本発明化合物
の製造例を示す。尚、1H−NMRスペクトルは、テト
ラメチルシラン(TMS)を内部標準として測定した。 製造例1 29mg(1.2mmol)の水素化ナトリウム(60
%油性)を1.0mlのDMFに懸濁し、攪拌しなが
ら、これに162mg(1.0mmol)の2−メチル
−3−フェニルシクロプロピルメタノ−ル(後記参考製
造例1に記載の方法で合成)および316mg(1.2
mmol)の3−フェノキシベンジルブロミドのDMF
溶液1.0mlを加え、室温にて2時間攪拌した。水を
反応液へ注加し、エ−テルで抽出した。エ−テル層を水
および飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで
乾燥後、減圧下に溶媒を留去した。残渣をシリカゲルク
ロマトグラフィ−(展開溶媒:ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=
20:1)に付し、目的とする2−メチル−3−フェニル
シクロプロピルメチル=(3−フェノキシベンジル)エ
−テル(化合物(12))241mg(収率70%)を
無色液体として得た。1 H−NMR(400 MHz)δ1.19(3H、d、J=6.1 H
z)、1.24 −1.36(1H、m)、1.45(1H、dd、
Jtrans=5.1 Hz、 Jtrans=5.1 Hz)、1.46−1.55
(1H、m)、3.46(1H、d、 J=8.5 Hz、 Jgem
=10.2 Hz)、3.75(1H、dd、 J=5.9Hz、 Jgem
=10.2 Hz)、4.49(1H,d、 Jgem=12.2Hz)、4.5
5(1H,d, Jgem=12.2 Hz)、6.90−7.38(14
H、m);IR(neat)2866、1586、1487cm-1
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Production Examples, Preparation Examples, Test Examples, and the like, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. First, Production Examples of the compound of the present invention will be shown. The 1 H-NMR spectrum was measured using tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard. Production Example 1 29 mg (1.2 mmol) of sodium hydride (60
% Oil) was suspended in 1.0 ml of DMF, and 162 mg (1.0 mmol) of 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl methanol (synthesized by the method described in Reference Production Example 1 described below) was suspended therein while stirring. ) And 316 mg (1.2
mmol) of 3-phenoxybenzyl bromide in DMF
1.0 ml of the solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed successively with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate =
20: 1) to give 241 mg (70% yield) of the desired 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropylmethyl = (3-phenoxybenzyl) ether (compound (12)) as a colorless liquid. . 1 H-NMR (400 MHz) δ 1.19 (3H, d, J = 6.1 H
z), 1.24-1.36 (1H, m), 1.45 (1H, dd,
Jtrans = 5.1 Hz, Jtrans = 5.1 Hz), 1.46-1.55
(1H, m), 3.46 (1H, d, J = 8.5 Hz, Jgem
= 10.2 Hz), 3.75 (1H, dd, J = 5.9 Hz, Jgem
= 10.2 Hz), 4.49 (1H, d, Jgem = 12.2Hz), 4.5
5 (1H, d, Jgem = 12.2 Hz), 6.90-7.38 (14
H, m); IR (neat) 2866, 1586, 1487 cm -1 .

【0014】製造例2 92mg(0.52mmol)の2−メチル−3−フェ
ニルシクロプロパンカルボン酸(後記参考製造例2に記
載の方法で合成)と150mg(0.52mmol)の
ブロモ(3−フェノキシフェニル)アセトニトリルのア
セトン溶液(1.0ml)を攪拌しながら、これに58
mg(0.57mmol)のトリエチルアミンを加え、
室温にて2時間攪拌した。1モル濃度の塩酸溶液を反応
液へ注加し、エ−テルで抽出した。エ−テル層を水およ
び飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥
後、減圧下に溶媒を留去した。残渣をシリカゲルクロマ
トグラフィ−(展開溶媒:ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=1
2:1)に付し、目的とするシアノ(3−フェノキシフ
ェニル)メチル=2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロ
パンカルボキシラ−ト(化合物(2))139mg(収
率70%)を黄色液体として得た。1 H−NMR(400 MHz)δ1.31(3H x1/2、d、J=
6.1 Hz)、1.39(3Hx1/2、d、 J=6.4 Hz)、1.75
−1.90(1H,m)、2.08(1H x1/2、dd、 Jtra
ns=4.4 Hz、 Jcis=9.3 Hz)、2.08(1H x1/2、d
d、 Jtrans=4.6 Hz, Jcis=9.0 Hz)、2.47(1H
x1/2、dd、 Jtrans=4.9 Hz、Jtrans=6.8 H
z)、2.51(1H x1/2、dd、 Jtrans=4.9 Hz、 J
trans=6.8 Hz)、6.40(1H x1/2、s)、6.43(1
H x1/2、s)、7.00−7.43(14H、m);IR(ne
at)2359、1740、1588cm-1
Production Example 2 92 mg (0.52 mmol) of 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid (synthesized by the method described in Reference Production Example 2) and 150 mg (0.52 mmol) of bromo (3-phenoxy) A solution of phenyl) acetonitrile in acetone (1.0 ml) was added with stirring.
mg (0.57 mmol) of triethylamine,
Stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. A 1 molar hydrochloric acid solution was poured into the reaction solution and extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed successively with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 1).
2: 1), and 139 mg (70% yield) of the desired cyano (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate (compound (2)) as a yellow liquid Obtained. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz) δ 1.31 (3H x 1/2, d, J =
6.1 Hz), 1.39 (3Hx1 / 2, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 1.75
-1.90 (1H, m), 2.08 (1H x1 / 2, dd, Jtra
ns = 4.4 Hz, Jcis = 9.3 Hz), 2.08 (1H x1 / 2, d
d, Jtrans = 4.6 Hz, Jcis = 9.0 Hz), 2.47 (1H
x1 / 2, dd, Jtrans = 4.9 Hz, Jtrans = 6.8 H
z), 2.51 (1H x1 / 2, dd, Jtrans = 4.9 Hz, J
trans = 6.8 Hz), 6.40 (1H x1 / 2, s), 6.43 (1
H x1 / 2, s), 7.00-7.43 (14H, m); IR (ne
at) 2359, 1740, 1588 cm -1 .

【0015】次に、本発明化合物を製造する際の中間体
である一般式 化3で示されるエステル化合物、一般式
化4で示されるアルコ−ル化合物および一般式 化6
で示されるエステル化合物を加水分解して得られるカル
ボン酸の製造例を示す。 参考製造例1 エチル=2−メチル−3−フェニルシク
ロプロパンカルボキシラ−ト 5.39g(46mmol)のE−1−フェニル−1−
プロペンと少量の銅粉末を攪拌しながら、これにエチル
ジアゾアセタ−トのジクロロメタン1モル濃度溶液1
1.0ml(11mmol、60〜65℃)を加え、同
温度で2時間攪拌した。反応液をろ紙でろ過した後、残
渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ−(展開溶媒:ヘキサ
ン/エ−テル=20:1)に付し、目的とするエチル=2
−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロパンカルボキシラ−
ト987mg(収率44%)を無色液体として得た。1 H−NMR(400 MHz)δ1.28(3H、t、J=7.2 H
z)、1.35(3H,d,J=6.1 Hz)、1.63−1.73(1
H、m)2.02(1H,dd, Jtrans=4.9 Hz、 Jcis
=9.3 Hz)、2.41(1H,dd, Jtrans=5.0 Hz、
Jtrans=6.5 Hz)、4.17(2H、q、 J=7.2 Hz)、
7.06−7.11(2H,m)、7.14−7.22(1H,m)、7.
24−7.35(2H,m)。
Next, an ester compound represented by the general formula (3), an alcohol compound represented by the general formula (4) and a compound represented by the general formula (4), which are intermediates for producing the compound of the present invention,
1 shows a production example of a carboxylic acid obtained by hydrolyzing an ester compound represented by Reference Production Example 1 Ethyl 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate 5.39 g (46 mmol) of E-1-phenyl-1-
While stirring propene and a small amount of copper powder, a 1 molar solution of ethyldiazoacetate in dichloromethane was added.
1.0 ml (11 mmol, 60-65 ° C) was added, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction solution was filtered through filter paper, the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane / ether = 20: 1), and the target ethyl = 2
-Methyl-3-phenylcyclopropanecarboxyla-
987 mg (44% yield) were obtained as a colorless liquid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz) δ 1.28 (3H, t, J = 7.2H)
z), 1.35 (3H, d, J = 6.1 Hz), 1.63-1.73 (1
H, m) 2.02 (1H, dd, Jtrans = 4.9 Hz, Jcis
= 9.3 Hz), 2.41 (1H, dd, Jtrans = 5.0 Hz,
Jtrans = 6.5 Hz), 4.17 (2H, q, J = 7.2 Hz),
7.06-7.11 (2H, m), 7.14-7.22 (1H, m), 7.
24-7.35 (2H, m).

【0016】参考製造例2 2−メチル−3−フェニル
シクロプロピルメタノ−ル 57mg(1.49mmol)のLiAlH4を1.0
mlのTHFに懸濁し、攪拌しながら、これに262m
g(1.49mmol)のエチル=2−メチル−3−フ
ェニルシクロプロパンカルボキシレ−ト(前記参考製造
例1に記載の方法で合成)のTHF(1.0ml)溶液
(0〜5℃)を加え、同温度で1時間攪拌した。飽和硫
酸ナトリウム水溶液を反応液に注加し、エ−テルを用い
てセライトろ過した。エ−テル層を水および飽和食塩水
で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧下に
溶媒を留去した。残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ−
(展開溶媒:ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=3:1)に付し、
目的とする2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロピルメ
タノ−ル241mg(収率70%)を無色液体として得
た。1 H−NMR(400 MHz)δ1.27(3H,d,J=5.9 H
z)、1.26−1.38(1H,m)、1.47−1.57(2H,
m)、1.50−1.77(1H、br、OH)、3.54−3.72
(1H,m)、3.87−3.93(1H,m)、7.00−7.36
(5H,m)。
Reference Production Example 2 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl methanol 57 mg (1.49 mmol) of LiAlH 4 was added to 1.0
suspended in 2,000 ml of THF, and 262 m
g (1.49 mmol) of a solution of ethyl 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate (synthesized by the method described in Reference Production Example 1) in THF (1.0 ml) (0 to 5 ° C.). In addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. A saturated aqueous sodium sulfate solution was poured into the reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through celite using ether. The ether layer was washed successively with water and saturated saline, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Silica gel chromatography of the residue
(Developing solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate = 3: 1),
241 mg (yield 70%) of the desired 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl methanol was obtained as a colorless liquid. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz) δ 1.27 (3H, d, J = 5.9 H
z), 1.26-1.38 (1H, m), 1.47-1.57 (2H,
m), 1.50-1.77 (1H, br, OH), 3.54-3.72
(1H, m), 3.87-3.93 (1H, m), 7.00-7.36
(5H, m).

【0017】参考製造例3 2−メチル−3−フェニル
シクロプロピルカルボン酸 0.50g(2.43mmol)のエチル=2−メチル
−3−フェニルシクロプロパンカルボキシラ−ト(前記
参考合成例1に記載の方法で合成)と1.37g(2
4.4mmol)の水酸化カリウムを水/メタノ−ル
(1:2)混合液中で室温で3時間攪拌した。メタノ−
ルを留去した後、4モル濃度の塩酸溶液を加え、反応液
のpHを2.0に調整した。この反応液をエ−テルにて
抽出した。エ−テル層を水および飽和食塩水で順次洗浄
し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後、減圧下に溶媒を留去
し、目的とする2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロピ
ルカルボン酸400mg(収率93%)を無色結晶(融
点66−68℃)として得た。1 H−NMR(400 MHz)δ1.40(3H、d、J=6.3 H
z)、1.78−1.83(1H、m)、2.03(1H、dd、 J
trans=5.0 Hz、 Jcis=9.1 Hz)、2.47(1H、d
d、 Jtrans=5.0 Hz、 Jtrans=6.8 Hz)、7.06−7.
11(2H,m)、7.16−7.23(1H,m)、7.24−7.32
(2H,m)。
Reference Production Example 3 0.50 g (2.43 mmol) of 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropylcarboxylic acid in ethyl 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylate (described in Reference Synthesis Example 1 above) 1.37 g (2
(4.4 mmol) of potassium hydroxide was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours in a water / methanol (1: 2) mixture. Methano
After the solvent was distilled off, a 4 molar hydrochloric acid solution was added to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 2.0. This reaction solution was extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed successively with water and a saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 400 mg of the desired 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropylcarboxylic acid (yield 93). %) As colorless crystals (melting point 66-68 ° C). 1 H-NMR (400 MHz) δ1.40 (3H, d, J = 6.3H
z), 1.78-1.83 (1H, m), 2.03 (1H, dd, J
trans = 5.0 Hz, Jcis = 9.1 Hz), 2.47 (1H, d
d, Jtrans = 5.0 Hz, Jtrans = 6.8 Hz), 7.06-7.
11 (2H, m), 7.16-7.23 (1H, m), 7.24-7.32
(2H, m).

【0018】次に製剤例を示す。なお、部は重量部を表
し、本発明化合物は前記の化合物番号で表す。 製剤例1 乳剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々10部をキシレン
35部およびジメチルホルムアミド35部に溶解し、こ
れにポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエ−テル14
部およびドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カルシウム6部を
加え、よく攪拌混合して各々の10%乳剤を得る。 製剤例2 水和剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々20部を、ラウリ
ル硫酸ナトリウム4部、リグニンスルホン酸カルシウム
2部、合成含水酸化珪素微粉末20部および珪素土54
部を混合した中に加え、ジュ−スミキサ−で攪拌混合し
て各々の20%水和剤を得る。 製剤例3 粒剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々5部に、合成含水
酸化珪素微粉末5部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナト
リウム5部、ベントナイト30部およびクレ−55部を
加え充分攪拌混合する。ついで、これらの混合物に適当
量の水を加え、さらに攪拌し、造粒機で製粒し、通風乾
燥して各々の5%粒剤を得る。 製剤例4 粉剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々1部を適当量のア
セトンに溶解し、これに合成含水酸化珪素微粉末5部、
PAP0.3部およびクレ−93.7部を加え、ジュ−
スミキサ−で攪拌混合し、アセトンを蒸発除去して各々
の1%粉剤を得る。 製剤例5 フロアブル剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々20部とソルビタ
ントリオレエ−ト1.5部とを、ポリビニルアルコ−ル
2部を含む水溶液28.5部と混合し、サンドグライン
ダ−で微粉砕(粒径3μ以下)した後、この中に、キサ
ンタンガム0.05部およびアルミニウムマグネシウム
シリケ−ト0.1部を含む水溶液40部を加え、さらに
プロピレングリコ−ル10部を加えて攪拌混合して各々
の20%水中懸濁剤を得る。
Next, preparation examples are shown. Parts represent parts by weight, and the compound of the present invention is represented by the aforementioned compound number. Formulation Example 1 Emulsion 10 parts of each of the compounds (1) to (20) of the present invention are dissolved in 35 parts of xylene and 35 parts of dimethylformamide, and polyoxyethylenestyrylphenyl ether 14 is added thereto.
Parts and 6 parts of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate were added and mixed well with stirring to obtain 10% emulsions of each. Formulation Example 2 wettable powder 20 parts of each of the compounds of the present invention (1) to (20) were mixed with 4 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 2 parts of calcium ligninsulfonate, 20 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide fine powder and silicon earth 54.
The parts were mixed and stirred with a Juice mixer to obtain each 20% wettable powder. Formulation Example 3 Granules To 5 parts of each of the compounds (1) to (20) of the present invention, 5 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide fine powder, 5 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 30 parts of bentonite and 55 parts of clay are added and sufficiently stirred. Mix. Then, an appropriate amount of water is added to the mixture, and the mixture is further stirred, granulated by a granulator, and dried by ventilation to obtain 5% granules of each. Formulation Example 4 Dust One part of each of the present compounds (1) to (20) is dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and 5 parts of synthetic hydrous silicon oxide fine powder is added thereto.
Add 0.3 part of PAP and 93.7 parts of Cle, and add
Stir and mix with a mixer and evaporate off acetone to obtain 1% powder of each. Formulation Example 5 Flowable agent 20 parts of each of the present compounds (1) to (20) and 1.5 parts of sorbitan trioleate are mixed with 28.5 parts of an aqueous solution containing 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, After finely pulverizing with a grinder (having a particle size of 3 μm or less), 40 parts of an aqueous solution containing 0.05 parts of xanthan gum and 0.1 parts of aluminum magnesium silicate are added thereto, and 10 parts of propylene glycol are further added. In addition, agitate and mix to obtain each 20% suspension in water.

【0019】製剤例6 油剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々0.1部をキシレ
ン5部およびトリクロロエタン5部に溶解し、これを脱
臭灯油89.9部に混合して各々の0.1%油剤を得
る。 製剤例7 油性エアゾ−ル 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々0.1部、テトラ
メスリン0.2部、d−フェノスリン0.1部、トリク
ロロエタン10部および脱臭灯油59.6部を混合溶解
し、エアゾ−ル容器に充填し、バルブ部分を取り付けた
後、該バルブ部分を通じて噴射剤(液化石油ガス)30
部を加圧充填して各々の油性エアゾ−ルを得る。 製剤例8 水性エアゾ−ル 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々0.2部、d−ア
レスリン0.2部、d−フェノスリン0.2部、キシレ
ン5部、脱臭灯油3.4部および乳化剤{アトモス30
0(アトラスケミカル社登録商標名)}1部を混合溶解
したものと、純水50部とをエアゾ−ル容器に充填し、
バルブ部分を取り付け、該バルブ部分を通じて噴射剤
(液化石油ガス)40部を加圧充填して各々の水性エア
ゾ−ルを得る。 製剤例9 蚊取線香 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々0.3gにd−ア
レスリン0.3gを加え、アセトン20mlに溶解し、蚊
取線香用担体(タブ粉:粕粉:木粉を4:3:3の割合
で混合)99.4gと均一に攪拌混合した後、水120
mlを加え、充分練り合わせたものを成型乾燥して各々の
蚊取線香を得る。 製剤例10 電気蚊取マット 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々0.4g、d−ア
レスリン0.4gおよびピペニルブトキサイド0.4g
にアセトンを加えて溶解し、ト−タルで10mlとする。
この溶液0.5mlを、2.5cm×1.5cm、厚さ
0.3cmの電気マット用基材(コットンリンタ−とパ
ルプの混合物のフィブリルを板状に固めたもの)に均一
に含浸させて各々の電気蚊取マット剤を得る。 製剤例11 加熱燻煙剤 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々100mgを適量の
アセトンに溶解し、4.0cm×4.0cm、厚さ1.
2cmの多孔セラミック板に含浸させて各々の加熱燻煙
剤を得る。 製剤例12 毒餌 本発明化合物(1)〜(20)の各々10mgをアセト
ン0.5mlに溶解し、この溶液を、動物用固型飼料粉
末(飼育繁殖用固型飼料粉末CE−2、日本クレア株式
会社商品名)5gに処理し、均一に混合する。ついてア
セトンを風乾し、各々の0.5%毒餌を得る。
Formulation Example 6 Oil Preparation 0.1 parts of each of the compounds (1) to (20) of the present invention are dissolved in 5 parts of xylene and 5 parts of trichloroethane, and the mixture is mixed with 89.9 parts of deodorized kerosene to give 0 parts of each. 1% oil is obtained. Formulation Example 7 Oily azole 0.1 part of each of the present compounds (1) to (20), 0.2 part of tetramethrin, 0.1 part of d-phenothrin, 10 parts of trichloroethane and 59.6 parts of deodorized kerosene are mixed. After dissolving, filling into an aerosol container and attaching a valve portion, a propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) 30 is passed through the valve portion.
The parts are filled under pressure to obtain the respective oily aerosols. Formulation Example 8 aqueous azole 0.2 part of each of the present compounds (1) to (20), 0.2 part of d-aresulin, 0.2 part of d-phenothrin, 5 parts of xylene, 3.4 parts of deodorized kerosene And emulsifier @ Atmos 30
0 (registered trademark of Atlas Chemical Co., Ltd.) # 1 part was mixed and dissolved, and 50 parts of pure water were filled in an aerosol container.
A valve portion is attached, and 40 parts of a propellant (liquefied petroleum gas) is charged under pressure through the valve portion to obtain each aqueous aerosol. Formulation Example 9 Mosquito coil incense 0.3 g of each of the compounds (1) to (20) of the present invention was added with 0.3 g of d-arrestrin and dissolved in 20 ml of acetone. The powder was mixed in a ratio of 4: 3: 3) and mixed uniformly with 99.4 g.
Then, the mixture is molded and dried to obtain each mosquito coil. Formulation Example 10 Electric Mosquito Cat Mat 0.4 g of each of the compounds of the present invention (1) to (20), 0.4 g of d-aresulin and 0.4 g of pipenyl butoxide
And add acetone to make 10 ml with total.
0.5 ml of this solution is uniformly impregnated into a 2.5 cm × 1.5 cm, 0.3 cm thick electric mat substrate (a fibril of a mixture of cotton linter and pulp solidified into a plate). Obtain each electric mosquito repellent matting agent. Formulation Example 11 Heat-smoking agent 100 mg of each of the present compounds (1) to (20) is dissolved in an appropriate amount of acetone, and 4.0 cm × 4.0 cm, thickness 1.
Each heated smoke is obtained by impregnating a 2 cm porous ceramic plate. Formulation Example 12 Poison bait 10 mg of each of the compounds of the present invention (1) to (20) is dissolved in 0.5 ml of acetone, and this solution is used as solid feed powder for animals (solid feed powder for breeding and breeding, CE-2, CLEA Japan) Treat to 5 g and mix uniformly. Then, the acetone is air-dried to obtain each 0.5% bait.

【0020】次に本発明化合物が、殺虫剤の有効成分と
して有用であることを試験例により示す。 試験例1 ハスモンヨトウ幼虫に対する殺虫試験 製剤例1に準じて得られた本発明化合物(2)および
(12)の各々の乳剤の、水による希釈液(500pp
m)2mlを直径11cmのポリエチレンカップ内に調製
した13gのハスモンヨトウ用人工飼料にしみ込ませ
た。その中にハスモンヨトウ4令幼虫、10頭を放ち、
6日後にその生死を調査し、死虫率を求めた。その結果
何れも100%の死虫率を示した。
Next, Test Examples show that the compound of the present invention is useful as an active ingredient of an insecticide. Test Example 1 Insecticidal Test Against Larvae of Spodoptera litura The dilutions of each emulsion of compounds (2) and (12) of the present invention obtained according to Formulation Example 1 with water (500 pp)
m) 2 ml were impregnated with 13 g of artificial feed for the cutworm armyworm prepared in a polyethylene cup having a diameter of 11 cm. In it, 10 larvae of the fourth cutworm, Spodoptera litura, are released,
Six days later, their survival was examined, and the mortality was determined. As a result, all showed 100% mortality.

【0021】試験例2 アカイエカに対する殺虫試験 製剤例1に準じて本発明化合物(2)および(12)を
各々乳剤にし、それを水で希釈し、その液0.7mlを
100mlのイオン交換水に加えた(有効成分濃度3.5
ppm)。その中にアカイエカ終令幼虫20頭を放ち、
6日後の死虫率を調査した。効果判定基準は、 a:死虫率90%以上 b:死虫率10%以上90%未満 c:死虫率10%未満 とした。その結果何れも判定aの効果を示した。
Test Example 2 Insecticidal Test Against Culex pipiens According to Formulation Example 1, the compounds of the present invention (2) and (12) were each made into an emulsion, which was diluted with water, and 0.7 ml of the solution was added to 100 ml of ion-exchanged water. Added (active ingredient concentration 3.5
ppm). Release 20 larvae of Culex pipiens into it,
The mortality after 6 days was investigated. The effect criteria were: a: mortality of 90% or more, b: mortality of 10% or more and less than 90% c: mortality of less than 10%. As a result, all showed the effect of the judgment a.

【発明の効果】本発明化合物は優れた殺虫効力を有す
る。
The compounds of the present invention have excellent insecticidal activity.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI C07C 255/38 A01N 53/00 508D ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI C07C 255/38 A01N 53/00 508D

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】一般式 化1 【化1】 〔式中、Aはメチレン基またはカルボニル基を表わし、
Xは水素原子、シアノ基またはエチニル基を表わす。Y
は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アルキル基、低級アル
コキシル基、低級ハロアルキル基または低級ハロアルコ
キシル基を表わし、Zは水素原子またはフッ素原子を表
わし、Wは水素原子またはハロゲン原子を表わす。〕で
示される2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロパン誘導
体。
1. A compound represented by the general formula: [In the formula, A represents a methylene group or a carbonyl group,
X represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or an ethynyl group. Y
Represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, a lower haloalkyl group or a lower haloalkoxyl group, Z represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and W represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. A 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative represented by the formula:
【請求項2】上記 一般式 化1に於いて、Aがメチレ
ン基であり、Xが水素原子である2−メチル−3−フェ
ニルシクロプロパン誘導体またはAがカルボニル基であ
り、Xが水素原子、シアノ基もしくはエチニル基である
2−メチル−3−フェニルシクロプロパン誘導体。
2. In the above general formula 1, a 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative wherein A is a methylene group and X is a hydrogen atom, or A is a carbonyl group, X is a hydrogen atom, A 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative which is a cyano group or an ethynyl group.
【請求項3】請求項1に記載の2−メチル−3−フェニ
ルシクロプロパン誘導体を有効成分として含有すること
を特徴とする殺虫剤。
3. An insecticide comprising the 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative according to claim 1 as an active ingredient.
【請求項4】請求項2に記載の2−メチル−3−フェニ
ルシクロプロパン誘導体を有効成分として含有すること
を特徴とする殺虫剤。
4. An insecticide comprising the 2-methyl-3-phenylcyclopropane derivative according to claim 2 as an active ingredient.
JP9232265A 1997-08-28 1997-08-28 Phenylcyclopropane derivative and insecticide containing the derivative as active component Pending JPH1171317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9232265A JPH1171317A (en) 1997-08-28 1997-08-28 Phenylcyclopropane derivative and insecticide containing the derivative as active component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9232265A JPH1171317A (en) 1997-08-28 1997-08-28 Phenylcyclopropane derivative and insecticide containing the derivative as active component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1171317A true JPH1171317A (en) 1999-03-16

Family

ID=16936549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9232265A Pending JPH1171317A (en) 1997-08-28 1997-08-28 Phenylcyclopropane derivative and insecticide containing the derivative as active component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1171317A (en)

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