JPH1169211A - Electronic camera picking up image through glass - Google Patents
Electronic camera picking up image through glassInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1169211A JPH1169211A JP9241947A JP24194797A JPH1169211A JP H1169211 A JPH1169211 A JP H1169211A JP 9241947 A JP9241947 A JP 9241947A JP 24194797 A JP24194797 A JP 24194797A JP H1169211 A JPH1169211 A JP H1169211A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electronic camera
- image
- window
- glass
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、飛行機、電車、自
動車あるいは建物等の窓ガラスに取り付けて、ガラス越
しに撮像する電子カメラに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic camera which is mounted on a window glass of an airplane, a train, an automobile, a building, or the like, and captures an image through the glass.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の電子カメラにおいては、電子カメ
ラは、電子カメラの上下、左右あるいは後方より支持さ
れていた。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional electronic camera, the electronic camera is supported from above, below, left, right, or behind the electronic camera.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】電子カメラでは、数千
枚あるいはそれ以上の画像の撮像が可能であり、手持ち
撮像は困難な場合が多く、固定して使用したい。飛行
機、電車、自動車あるいは建物等の窓では、ガラスがは
め殺しになっている場合が多い。このような場合に、窓
の内側から窓の外側の風景を撮像するに際し、電子カメ
ラを撮像可能な位置に固定する事が困難であった。ま
た、窓の内側から窓の外側の風景を撮像するに際し、窓
の内側が明るいと、ガラスに映った像が外側の風景と共
に撮像されてしまう問題があった。With an electronic camera, it is possible to capture thousands or more images, and in many cases, hand-held imaging is difficult. Glass is often killed in windows of airplanes, trains, cars, buildings, and the like. In such a case, it is difficult to fix the electronic camera at a position where the image can be captured when capturing the scenery outside the window from inside the window. Further, when capturing the scenery outside the window from the inside of the window, if the inside of the window is bright, there is a problem that the image reflected on the glass is captured together with the outside scenery.
【0004】本発明は上記のような問題を解決するため
になされたもので、電子カメラを撮像に良い位置に容易
に固定し、撮像が終わった後、必要により容易に取り外
すことの出来る電子カメラを提供する事にある。また、
本発明は、窓の内側から窓の外側の風景を撮像するに際
し、窓の内側が明るくても、ガラスに映った像が外側の
風景と共に撮像されてしまうことのない電子カメラを提
供することを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an electronic camera which can easily fix an electronic camera in a position suitable for imaging, and which can be easily removed after imaging is completed, if necessary. It is to provide. Also,
The present invention provides an electronic camera that captures an image of a scene outside the window from the inside of the window, even if the inside of the window is bright, so that an image reflected on the glass is not captured together with the outside scene. The purpose is.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明においては、電子
カメラの前に電子カメラの固定部あるいは固定部の取付
部を具備させる。According to the present invention, a fixing portion of the electronic camera or a mounting portion of the fixing portion is provided in front of the electronic camera.
【0006】また、本発明においては、電子カメラの固
定具には、後方からの光を遮断あるいは減衰させるため
の黒色、着色あるいは不透明のフード部を具備させる。Further, in the present invention, the fixture of the electronic camera is provided with a black, colored or opaque hood for blocking or attenuating light from behind.
【0007】また、本発明においては、電子カメラの固
定部には、吸盤あるいは粘着部材を具備させる。また、
本発明においては、電子カメラの固定部には、接着部材
を具備させる。Further, in the present invention, the fixed portion of the electronic camera is provided with a suction cup or an adhesive member. Also,
In the present invention, the fixing portion of the electronic camera is provided with an adhesive member.
【0008】また、本発明においては、電子カメラの固
定具の固定部あるいは固定部の取付部と電子カメラの光
軸との角度を10度から90度に保持させるための角度
付きの固定具を具備させる。According to the present invention, there is provided an angled fixture for maintaining the angle between the fixing portion of the fixing portion of the electronic camera or the mounting portion of the fixing portion and the optical axis of the electronic camera at 10 to 90 degrees. To equip it.
【0009】また、本発明においては、電子カメラの固
定具には、電子カメラの方向を変えるため、固定具と電
子カメラを回動自在に保持させるための保持部を具備さ
せる。Further, in the present invention, the fixture for the electronic camera is provided with a holding portion for rotatably holding the fixture and the electronic camera in order to change the direction of the electronic camera.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明においては、電子カメラを
電車等の窓ガラスの内側に固定して使用する。撮影者
は、窓外の風景を見ながら撮像したい時に、シャッター
を押して窓外の風景を撮像する。また、タイマーにより
一定時間毎に撮像し、後刻不要な映像を削除する。公共
の交通機関等の窓で使用する場合には、容易にかつガラ
スを汚さずに取り外すため、固定部に吸盤あるいは粘着
部材を使うことが好ましい。粘着部材としては、例えば
粘着性のウレタンゴムが使用できる。自家用で長期間に
わたり使用する場合には、接着部材を使うことが長期間
安定に固定でき好ましい。接着部材には、ガラス用接着
剤あるいは両面接着テープが使用できる。窓内が明るく
例えば照明があっても、本発明によれば、固定具のフー
ド部によってガラス面に反射して写ることを防止でき
る。固定具の固定部の取付部にもフード部と同様の機能
を持たせることができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, an electronic camera is used by being fixed inside a window glass of a train or the like. When the photographer wants to take an image while looking at the scenery outside the window, he presses the shutter to image the scenery outside the window. In addition, an image is taken at regular intervals by a timer, and unnecessary video is deleted later. When used in a window of a public transportation system, it is preferable to use a suction cup or an adhesive member for the fixing portion in order to easily and without removing the glass. As the adhesive member, for example, an adhesive urethane rubber can be used. In the case of private use and long-term use, it is preferable to use an adhesive member because it can be stably fixed for a long period of time. As the adhesive member, an adhesive for glass or a double-sided adhesive tape can be used. According to the present invention, even if the inside of the window is bright and there is illumination, for example, it is possible to prevent the hood portion of the fixture from being reflected on the glass surface. The mounting portion of the fixing portion of the fixing tool can have the same function as the hood portion.
【0011】また本発明においては、固定部の面とカメ
ラ部の光軸との角度を10度から90度にする。好まし
くは、固定部の面とカメラ部の光軸との角度は20度か
ら80度である。さらに好ましくは、固定部の面とカメ
ラ部の光軸との角度は30度から70度である。このよ
うに固定部の面とカメラ部の光軸とを斜めにすることに
よって、電車内から外を撮像する場合には、斜め前方あ
るいは後方に向けて固定することが出来て好ましい。ま
た、飛行機内から地上の風景を撮像する場合には、斜め
下方を向けて固定することが出来て好ましい。また、自
動車のフロントガラスの内側から外を撮像する場合に
は、電子カメラを水平方向に向け固定することが出来て
好ましい。Further, in the present invention, the angle between the surface of the fixed portion and the optical axis of the camera portion is set to 10 degrees to 90 degrees. Preferably, the angle between the surface of the fixed part and the optical axis of the camera part is 20 degrees to 80 degrees. More preferably, the angle between the surface of the fixed part and the optical axis of the camera part is 30 degrees to 70 degrees. By making the surface of the fixing portion and the optical axis of the camera portion oblique as described above, it is preferable that the image can be fixed obliquely forward or rearward when an image is taken from inside the train. In addition, when capturing an image of a landscape on the ground from inside an airplane, it is preferable because it can be fixed obliquely downward. In addition, when capturing an image of the inside from the inside of a windshield of an automobile, the electronic camera can be fixed in a horizontal direction, which is preferable.
【0012】また本発明においては、固定具に電子カメ
ラの略球状部が回動自在に保持されているので、カメラ
部の光軸の方向を上下左右に調節して撮像することが出
来る。なお、本発明において電子カメラは、デジタルカ
メラ、デジタルスチルカメラ、ビデオカメラ、デジタル
ビデオカメラ、電子撮像装置、電子スチルカメラ、スチ
ルビデオカメラを含んでいる。また、本発明において電
子カメラは、これらのカメラのカメラ部であることが、
小型で軽量であるため好ましい。撮像された画像は、カ
メラ部から信号出入部より電気信号、光信号あるいは電
波として、電子カメラ本体、パソコン、携帯情報端末、
カーナビゲーション装置あるいはテレビ等に送られ、表
示あるいは記憶される。このように本発明は広く使用さ
れ、建物の窓ガラスに固定して防犯カメラとしても使用
できる。また、自動車の窓ガラスに固定して、自動車の
自動運行システム用の画像入力装置としても使用でき
る。In the present invention, since the substantially spherical portion of the electronic camera is rotatably held by the fixture, the direction of the optical axis of the camera portion can be adjusted up, down, left, and right to take an image. In the present invention, the electronic camera includes a digital camera, a digital still camera, a video camera, a digital video camera, an electronic imaging device, an electronic still camera, and a still video camera. Further, in the present invention, the electronic camera may be a camera unit of these cameras,
It is preferable because it is small and lightweight. The captured image is transmitted as an electric signal, an optical signal or a radio wave from a signal input / output unit from the camera unit to an electronic camera body, a personal computer, a personal digital assistant,
It is sent to a car navigation device or a television, etc., and is displayed or stored. As described above, the present invention is widely used, and can be used as a security camera by fixing to a window glass of a building. Further, it can be fixed to a window glass of an automobile and used as an image input device for an automatic operation system of the automobile.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例によりさらに詳細に説
明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものでは
ない。Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0014】実施例1 図1は本発明の実施例1を示す側面図である。図1にお
いて、1は固定部、2は固定部の取付部、3はフード
部、4は保持部、5は略球状部、6は円柱状部、7は信
号出入部である。図2は本発明の実施例1の固定具とカ
メラ部を示す側面図である。図2において、1から7ま
では図1と同様の構成である。8はレンズ部である。図
2において、1から4までが固定具であり、5から8ま
でがカメラ部である。Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a side view showing Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a fixed portion, 2 is a mounting portion of the fixed portion, 3 is a hood portion, 4 is a holding portion, 5 is a substantially spherical portion, 6 is a columnar portion, and 7 is a signal input / output portion. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the fixture and the camera unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, 1 to 7 have the same configuration as in FIG. Reference numeral 8 denotes a lens unit. In FIG. 2, reference numerals 1 to 4 denote fixtures, and reference numerals 5 to 8 denote camera units.
【0015】図5は本発明の実施例1の固定具の側断面
図である。固定部1は固定具の前面の周辺部に設ける。
図6は本発明の実施例1の固定具の正面図である。固定
部1は吸盤であり、16個の吸盤を固定具の前面に環状
に設置している。固定部の取付部2、フード部3および
保持部4は黒ゴムの一体成形品である。ゴムの弾力性に
よりガラスが曲面であっても固定部1をガラスに密着さ
せ確実に固定することが出来る利点がある。また、黒色
のフード部3と固定部の取付部2により後方からの光を
遮断し、ガラス面からの反射光を防止できる。また、弾
力性の保持部4によりカメラ部の略球状部5の方向を上
下左右に調節し、一定方向に保持することが出来る。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the fixture according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The fixing part 1 is provided in a peripheral part on the front surface of the fixing tool.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the fixture according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The fixing part 1 is a suction cup, and 16 suction cups are annularly installed on the front surface of the fixing tool. The mounting part 2, the hood part 3, and the holding part 4 of the fixing part are integrally molded products of black rubber. Due to the elasticity of the rubber, there is an advantage that even if the glass has a curved surface, the fixing portion 1 can be stuck to the glass and securely fixed. Further, light from behind can be blocked by the black hood 3 and the fixing portion 2 of the fixing portion, and reflected light from the glass surface can be prevented. In addition, the direction of the substantially spherical portion 5 of the camera unit can be adjusted vertically and horizontally by the elastic holding unit 4 and can be held in a fixed direction.
【0016】図2の5から8のカメラ部は、レンズとC
CDなどの固体撮像素子を有している。影像は、電気信
号に変換され、信号出入部7より、図示されていない、
表示手段と記憶手段を有する電子カメラ本体へ伝達さ
れ、表示あるいは記憶される。The camera units 5 to 8 in FIG.
It has a solid-state imaging device such as a CD. The image is converted into an electric signal, and is not shown by a signal input / output unit 7.
The information is transmitted to an electronic camera body having a display unit and a storage unit, and is displayed or stored.
【0017】実施例2 図3は本発明の実施例2を示す側面図である。図3にお
いて、1は固定部、2は固定部の取付部、3はフード
部、4は保持部、5は略球状部、6は円柱状部、7は信
号出入部、9は電子カメラ本体である。図4は本発明の
実施例2の固定具と電子カメラ部を示す側面図である。
図3と図4において、1から4までは実施例1と同様の
構成である。図4において、8はレンズ部、9は電子カ
メラ本体である。Embodiment 2 FIG. 3 is a side view showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a fixed portion, 2 denotes a mounting portion of the fixed portion, 3 denotes a hood portion, 4 denotes a holding portion, 5 denotes a substantially spherical portion, 6 denotes a columnar portion, 7 denotes a signal input / output portion, and 9 denotes an electronic camera body. It is. FIG. 4 is a side view showing the fixture and the electronic camera unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In FIGS. 3 and 4, 1 to 4 have the same configuration as the first embodiment. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 8 denotes a lens unit, and 9 denotes an electronic camera body.
【0018】図4の略球状部5、円柱状部6、レンズ部
8および電子カメラ本体9が電子カメラ部であり、レン
ズ、CCDなどの固体撮像素子、信号処理手段、表示手
段および記憶手段を有しており、ガラス越しに撮像した
画像が表示あるいは記憶される。The substantially spherical portion 5, cylindrical portion 6, lens portion 8, and electronic camera body 9 shown in FIG. 4 are an electronic camera portion, and include a lens, a solid-state imaging device such as a CCD, signal processing means, display means, and storage means. And an image captured through the glass is displayed or stored.
【0019】実施例3 図7は本発明の実施例3を示す側面図である。図7にお
いて、1は固定部、2は固定部の取付部、3はフード
部、4は保持部、5は略球状部、6は円柱状部、7は信
号出入部であり、図1の実施例1と同様な構成である。
実施例1と異なる点は、図7の実施例3では、固定部1
と固定部の取付部2の面が、略球状部5、円柱状部6お
よび信号出入部7等で構成されるカメラ部の光軸と45
度の角度であることである。このように角度を付けるこ
とにより、自動車のフロントガラスに取り付けた場合
に、電子カメラの撮像方向をほぼ水平にすることが出来
る。また、飛行機の窓ガラスに付けた場合に、電子カメ
ラの撮像方向を地上に向けることが出来る。Third Embodiment FIG. 7 is a side view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 7, 1 is a fixed portion, 2 is a mounting portion of the fixed portion, 3 is a hood portion, 4 is a holding portion, 5 is a substantially spherical portion, 6 is a columnar portion, and 7 is a signal input / output portion. The configuration is similar to that of the first embodiment.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the third embodiment in FIG.
The surface of the mounting part 2 of the fixing part is connected to the optical axis of the camera part 45 composed of the substantially spherical part 5, the columnar part 6, the signal input / output part 7, and the like.
The angle is in degrees. By providing such an angle, when the electronic camera is mounted on a windshield of an automobile, the imaging direction of the electronic camera can be made substantially horizontal. Further, when the electronic camera is attached to a window glass of an airplane, the imaging direction of the electronic camera can be directed to the ground.
【0020】図7において、固定部1は粘着部材であ
り、固定具の前面の固定部の取付部2に塗布されてい
る。固定部の取付部2、フード部3および保持部4は黒
ゴムの一体成形品である。ゴムの弾力性によりガラスが
曲面であっても固定部1をガラスに密着させ確実に固定
することが出来る利点がある。また、黒色のフード部3
と固定部の取付部2により後方からの光を遮断し、ガラ
ス面からの反射光を防止できる。また、弾力性の保持部
4によりカメラの略球状部5の方向を上下左右に調節
し、一定方向に保持することが出来る。In FIG. 7, a fixing portion 1 is an adhesive member, which is applied to a mounting portion 2 of the fixing portion on the front surface of the fixing tool. The mounting part 2, the hood part 3, and the holding part 4 of the fixing part are integrally molded products of black rubber. Due to the elasticity of the rubber, there is an advantage that even if the glass has a curved surface, the fixing portion 1 can be stuck to the glass and securely fixed. Also, the black hood 3
The light from behind is blocked by the mounting portion 2 of the fixing portion and the reflected light from the glass surface can be prevented. In addition, the direction of the substantially spherical portion 5 of the camera can be adjusted up, down, left, and right by the elastic holding portion 4 and can be held in a fixed direction.
【0021】図7の5から7のカメラ部は、レンズとC
CDなどの固体撮像素子を有している。影像は、電気信
号に変換され、信号出入部7より、図示されていない、
表示手段と記憶手段を有する電子カメラ本体へ伝達さ
れ、表示あるいは記憶される。The camera units 5 to 7 in FIG.
It has a solid-state imaging device such as a CD. The image is converted into an electric signal, and is not shown by a signal input / output unit 7.
The information is transmitted to an electronic camera body having a display unit and a storage unit, and is displayed or stored.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、固定部に吸盤あるいは
粘着部材を使用することにより窓ガラスに容易に設置し
ガラス越しに撮像し、容易に撤去出来るので、公共の飛
行機、電車、自動車あるいは建物内から長時間の撮像が
簡単、容易となる。また本発明によれば、固定部に接着
部材を使用することにより強固に安定に固定されるの
で、所有する飛行機、電車、自動車あるいは建物等で使
用する場合には、長期間にわたり撮像あるいは監視する
ことが確実かつ容易となる。また本発明によれば、固定
具のフード部が窓ガラスの内側からの光を、遮断あるい
は減衰させるので、内部が明るい場合でも、内部の影響
を受けずに外部を撮像することが可能となる。また本発
明によれば、固定具の固定部とカメラの撮像方向との角
度が適当な固定具を選び、窓ガラスへの取り付け方向を
適当にすることにより、電車の窓ガラスに取り付けて斜
め前方あるいは斜め後方を、飛行機の窓ガラスに取り付
けて地上方向を、自動車のフロントガラスに取り付けて
水平方向を撮像することが可能となる。また、本発明に
よれば、保持部でカメラの略球状部を回動自在に保持す
るので、カメラの撮像方向を上下左右に調節することが
簡単、容易となる。また、本発明によれば、窓ガラスに
固定して無人撮像が可能なので、防犯用電子カメラとし
て広く適応する。According to the present invention, by using a suction cup or an adhesive member for the fixing portion, it can be easily installed on a window glass, imaged through the glass, and easily removed, so that a public airplane, train, car or Long-time imaging from inside the building is simple and easy. Further, according to the present invention, since the fixing member is firmly and stably fixed by using an adhesive member, when used in an airplane, a train, an automobile, a building, or the like owned, imaging or monitoring is performed for a long time. This is reliable and easy. Further, according to the present invention, since the hood portion of the fixture blocks or attenuates light from the inside of the window glass, even when the inside is bright, the outside can be imaged without being affected by the inside. . Further, according to the present invention, by selecting an appropriate fixing device having an appropriate angle between the fixing portion of the fixing device and the imaging direction of the camera, and by appropriately setting the mounting direction to the window glass, the device can be mounted diagonally forward on the train window glass. Alternatively, it is possible to attach the diagonally backward to the window glass of an airplane to take an image in the ground direction and attach it to the windshield of an automobile to take an image in the horizontal direction. Further, according to the present invention, since the substantially spherical portion of the camera is rotatably held by the holding portion, it is easy and easy to adjust the imaging direction of the camera up, down, left and right. Further, according to the present invention, since unattended imaging is possible by fixing to a window glass, it is widely applied as a security electronic camera.
【図1】本発明の実施例1を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施例1の固定具とカメラ部を示す側
面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a fixing device and a camera unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の実施例2を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の実施例2の固定具とカメラ部の側面図
である。FIG. 4 is a side view of a fixing device and a camera unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の実施例1と実施例2における固定具の
側断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a fixture according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の実施例1と実施2における固定具の正
面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of a fixture according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
【図7】本発明の実施例3を示す側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view showing Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Claims (6)
電子カメラの前に固定部あるいは固定部の取付部を有す
る固定具を具備することを特徴とするガラス越しに撮像
する電子カメラ。1. An electronic camera for fixedly capturing an image,
An electronic camera for capturing an image through glass, comprising: a fixing device having a fixing portion or a fixing portion of the fixing portion in front of the electronic camera.
部を具備することを特徴とする請求項1記載のガラス越
しに撮像する電子カメラ。2. The electronic camera according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device includes a hood portion for preventing light from behind.
着部材であることを特徴とする請求項1、2のいずれか
に記載のガラス越しに撮像する電子カメラ。3. The electronic camera according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion of the fixing tool is a suction cup or an adhesive member.
ことを特徴とする請求項1、2のいずれかに記載のガラ
ス越しに撮像する電子カメラ。4. The electronic camera according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion of the fixing tool is an adhesive member.
付部と電子カメラの光軸との角度が10度から90度で
あることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載
のガラス越しに撮像する電子カメラ。5. The electronic camera according to claim 1, wherein an angle between a fixing portion of the fixing device or a mounting portion of the fixing portion and an optical axis of the electronic camera is 10 to 90 degrees. An electronic camera that captures images through glass.
球状部を回動自在に保持することを特徴とする請求項1
から5のいずれかに記載のガラス越しに撮像する電子カ
メラ。6. The holding part of the fixing device rotatably holds a substantially spherical part of the electronic camera.
6. An electronic camera for capturing an image through the glass according to any one of items 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP24194797A JP3684522B2 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Electronic camera that captures images through glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24194797A JP3684522B2 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Electronic camera that captures images through glass |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH1169211A true JPH1169211A (en) | 1999-03-09 |
JP3684522B2 JP3684522B2 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
Family
ID=17081944
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JP24194797A Expired - Lifetime JP3684522B2 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Electronic camera that captures images through glass |
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JP (1) | JP3684522B2 (en) |
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