JPH116368A - Support structure of panel body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce easily the total weight of a support structure, and also enhance the appearance thereof readily by allowing waste parts to be reduced in comparison with a conventional sash. SOLUTION: The structure is formed such that each hold member is fitted in the upper left and right corners and lower left and right corners of a window glass 2, and the hold members 3, 3 at the lower left and right corners of the window glass 2 serve to support forces in the gravitational direction, and further hold members 3... of the upper left and right corners and lower left and right corners of the window glass 2 serve to support forces in the surface right angle direction. Thus, the hold members 3... can be designed in accordance with their parts.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support structure for supporting a rectangular plate such as a window glass in a vertically or inclined state.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A rectangular window glass of a house or a building is attached by being fitted into a window frame (hereinafter referred to as a sash) made of, for example, aluminum. The sash is a member that is formed in a rectangular frame in accordance with the outer shape of the windowpane and supports the windowpane by pressing the entire periphery of the windowpane. Therefore, according to the sash, the weight of the window glass can be received by the lower frame, and the force (wind load, etc.) applied in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the window glass can be received by the upper, lower, left, and right frames.
The deflection of the window glass in a direction perpendicular to the plane can be suppressed.

[0003]

However, since the sash is generally an extruded product, it is a long product having the same cross section, and has a rigidity capable of withstanding both the load in the direction of gravity and the load in the direction perpendicular to the plane. Therefore, the cross section is large, the shape is complicated, and the sash is heavy. For this reason, the entire window glass becomes heavy, and a sash with poor appearance can be seen from the outside, so that there are inconveniences such as poor appearance.

[0004]

Therefore, the present inventors have reviewed the support structure of a rectangular plate-like body such as a window glass.
As a result, it has been found that the plate-like body can support the force in the direction of gravity only by being supported at both ends of the lower side, and that the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane can be supported only at the four corners of the plate-like body. Based on such knowledge, the following invention has been achieved.

More specifically, claim 1 of the present invention is a support structure for supporting four corners of a rectangular plate such as a plate glass and mounting the plate in a vertical or inclined state. A holding member fitted to the left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body and the left and right corners of the lower side thereof, and a supporting member for supporting the holding members constitute a supporting structure for the plate-like body.

The left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body and the left and right corners of the lower side
A hold member is fitted to the right corner, and the force in the direction of gravity is supported by the hold members on the lower side of the plate-like body, and the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane is supported by the hold members at the four corners of the plate-like body. Therefore, the holding member can be designed in a shape according to the role, and unnecessary parts can be reduced, so that the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved. Further, since it is not necessary to enclose the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the plate-like body with a sash, the field of view and sunlight are not obstructed by the sash. Therefore, the field of view from the room is widened, and the sunlight can be sufficiently taken into the room. Furthermore, by supporting the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane generated on the upper and lower sides of the plate-like body by each holding member, the rigidity of the portion is increased, and the bending generated on the upper and lower sides is suppressed, and the upper and lower sides are suppressed.
The lower side can be lengthened.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support structure for supporting four corners of a rectangular plate such as a plate glass and mounting the plate in a vertical or inclined state. -A support structure for a plate-like body is constituted by the holding members fitted in the lower corner and the upper and lower corners of the right side, and the supporting members supporting these holding members.

The upper and lower corners of the left side of the plate-like body and the upper and lower corners of the right side
By fitting the holding member in the lower corner, the force generated on the left and right sides in the direction perpendicular to the plane is supported. For this reason, bending generated on the left and right sides of the plate
The right side can be lengthened.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support structure for supporting four corners of a rectangular plate such as a plate glass and mounting the plate in a vertical or inclined state, wherein the support structure is provided on an upper side of the plate. Left and right corners, lower left and right corners, left upper and lower corners and right upper and lower corners,
A supporting structure for the plate-like body is constituted by the supporting members supporting the holding members.

[0010] By fitting the holding members into the left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body, the left and right corners of the lower side, the upper and lower corners of the left side, and the upper and lower corners of the right side, the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides are generated. To support the force in the direction perpendicular to the surface. For this reason,
The upper and lower sides and the left and right sides can be lengthened while suppressing the bending occurring on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the plate-like body.

A fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a depression is provided in a portion of the plate-like body where the hold member is to be mounted, and the hold member is attached so that the outer surface of the hold member is flush with the side of the plate-like body. .

Since the outer surface of the holding member is made flush with the sides of the plate-like body, when the plate-like bodies are continuously arranged in the upper and lower stages, the joint width becomes the portion between the holding member and the plate-like body. Becomes the same. Since the entire joint width can be set uniformly, the appearance can be enhanced. By the way, the joint also serves to absorb the shake of the support structure, and the joint needs to be set to a specified width in order to absorb the shake. For this reason, if the joint width is not uniform, it is necessary to adjust a narrow joint width to a specified value, so that a wide joint width is wider than the specified width.
On the other hand, if the entire joint width becomes uniform, the entire joint width can be set to the specified width.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a concave portion is provided on an outer surface of the holding member so as to be flush with a side of the plate-like body. Since the concave portion is provided on the outer surface of the holding member flush with the side of the plate-shaped body, when the plate-shaped bodies are continuously arranged in the upper and lower stages, the joint width is the same in the portion of the holding member and the plate-shaped body. Become. Since the entire joint width can be set uniformly, the appearance can be enhanced.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a screw seat in which the supporting member is fixed to a reinforcing frame extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column, a horizontal rod screwed to the screw seat, and a horizontal rod fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod. It is characterized by comprising a member and a joint member connecting the holding member to the horizontal member. The holding member fitted to the plate-like body can be attached using the screw seat fixed to the reinforcing frame. Therefore, the mounting work of the support member is facilitated.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the horizontal member is lifted by a vertical rod. By lifting the horizontal member fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod with the vertical rod, a long horizontal rod can be used to support the plate-like body.
Therefore, the distance from the reinforcing frame to the window glass can be arbitrarily set by changing the length of the horizontal rod.

[0016]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings should be viewed in the direction of reference numerals. FIG. 1 is a front view of a support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. In the description, "up",
“Down”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “rear” are as shown in the figure. The plate-shaped support structure 1 includes a left and right corner of the upper side 2a of the window glass 2 as a plate and a left and right corner of the lower side 2b.
In the right corner, window members 4 (in which a plurality of members are shown, the same applies hereinafter) are fitted in holding members 3, and support members 5 (shown in FIG. 2) for supporting these window members 4 are provided. Consists of Window glass 2 is float glass,
Tempered glass or double-strength glass or the like is suitable, and can be used as a single plate, or can be used as a laminated glass or a multi-layer glass obtained by variously combining each plate glass.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The supporting member 5 is a screw seat 7 fixed to a reinforcing frame 6 extending over a skeleton column or projectile column (not shown).
And a horizontal rod 8 fixed to these screw seats 7 with screws.
And horizontal members 9 fixed to the ends of these horizontal rods 8.
And an equilateral angle iron (joint member) 10 in which one side 10a is attached to these horizontal members 9 and the other side 10b is inserted into the holding member 3. As a result, the holding members 3 fitted to the window glass 2 can be attached using the screw seats 7 fixed to the reinforcing frame 6. Therefore, the mounting work of the support member 5 becomes easy.

The holding member 3 of the window glass unit 4 is
Upper side 2a, 2a and lower side 2b, 2b of four corners of window glass 2
(The upper side 2a and the lower side 2b on the left side are illustrated.), And the other side 10b of the unequal angle iron 10
And an insertion groove 19 for inserting the same. Reference numeral 20 denotes a setting block disposed at the bottom of the fitting groove 18 of the holding member 3, and 21 and 21 denote a silicone agent filled in a gap between the fitting groove 18 and the window glass 2.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The horizontal member 9 includes a horizontal plate 13 having bolt holes 12 formed at regular intervals and a reinforcing plate 14 fixed to the rear end of the horizontal plate 13. The reinforcing plate 14 is a member in which the front end of the horizontal rod 8 is fixed at the center of the rear end.

The unequal angle iron 10 has bolt holes 15 at one side 10a at regular intervals in the same manner as the horizontal plate 13.
(FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B), and the coating films 16, 16 are treated on both surfaces of the other side 10b. The coating film 16 has a surface treated with, for example, a resin of polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon “brand name”). Coating films 16, 16 are provided on both surfaces of the other side 10b.
Is applied, it is possible to prevent sound generation when the temperature changes. The coating films 16, 16 are formed on both surfaces of the other side 10b.
Even if it is not applied, earthquake resistance can be secured. 22a
Are bolts and 22b are nuts. Bolt 2
2a... And the nut 22b are on one side 1 of the unequal angle iron 10
0a is attached to the horizontal plate 13 of the horizontal member 9.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 1, and the other side 10b of the trapezoidal angle steel 10 is inserted into the holding member 3 fitted to the lower side 2b of the left side of the window glass 2. 10 shows a state in which one side 10a of 10 is attached to the horizontal plate 13 of the horizontal member 9 with bolts 22a. 23 are joints, and joints 23 are transparent sealants for filling gaps between the adjacent window glasses 2 and 2.

Next, the process of assembling the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention will be described. FIG.
(B) is a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
FIG. 4 is a first assembly process diagram of FIG. 6A, the setting blocks 20 are inserted into the fitting grooves 18 of the holding members 3.
And the upper sides 2a, 2a and the lower sides 2b, 2b of the four corners of the window glass 2 (the upper side 2a and the lower side 2b are not shown) are fitted into the fitting grooves 18. Next, the fitting groove 18 and the window glass 2
Are filled with the silicone agent 21 to manufacture the window glass unit 4. In (b), a horizontal rod in which a screw seat 7 is fixed to a reinforcing frame 6 (only one is shown) passed over a skeleton column or a projectile column, and a horizontal member 9 is fixed to the screw seat 7. 8 are fixed with screws.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are second assembly process diagrams of the plate-like body supporting structure (first embodiment) according to the present invention.
In (a), the setting block 24 is arranged at the tip of the lower horizontal member 9 in a state where the upper and lower horizontal members 9 are arranged in parallel. In (b), the window glass unit 4 is arranged between the upper and lower horizontal members 9 and 9 and is mounted on the setting block 24.

FIGS. 7A to 7C are views showing a third assembling process of the support structure (first embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.
(A) is a plan view, (b) is a side sectional view, and (c) is a side sectional view. In (a), the other side 10b of the trapezoidal angle iron 10 is inserted into the insertion groove 19 of the hold member 3 arranged on both sides of the horizontal member 9. In (b), bolts 22a are inserted into the bolt holes 15 on one side 10a of the trapezoidal angle iron 10 and the bolt holes 12 on the horizontal plate 13 of the horizontal member 9.
In (c), the nut 22b is screwed to the bolt 22a, and the unequal angle iron 10 is attached to the horizontal member 9.
As a result, the window glass unit 4 can be attached to the horizontal member 9.

According to the first embodiment, the holding members 3 are fitted into the left and right corners of the upper side of the window glass 2 and the left and right corners of the lower side thereof, and the holding members 3 and 3 on the lower side of the window glass 2 are used to hold the direction of gravity. And the holding members 3 at the four corners of the window glass 2 support the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane. Therefore, the holding members 3 can be designed in a shape according to the role, and unnecessary parts can be reduced, so that the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved. Further, since there is no need to enclose the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the window glass 2 with a sash, the field of view and sunlight are not obstructed by the sash. Therefore, the field of view from the room is widened, and the sunlight can be sufficiently taken into the room.

Further, the holding members 3 are fitted into the left and right corners of the upper side 2a of the window glass 2 and the left and right corners of the lower side 2b, so as to be perpendicular to the plane generated on the upper and lower sides 2a and 2b of the window glass 2. Is held by each holding member 3.
For this reason, the bending generated on the upper and lower sides 2a and 2b of the window glass 2 can be suppressed, so that the upper and lower sides 2a and 2b can be lengthened. As a result, the horizontally long rectangular plate can be suitably supported.

Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In the first embodiment, a support structure 1 for a plate-like body
In the above, the configuration in which only one stage of the window glass 2 is supported has been described, but a configuration in which the window glass 2 is supported in a plurality of stages up and down as shown in FIGS. 8 to 14, the same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 8 is a front view of a support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The support structure 30 of the plate-like body
A plurality of window glass units 4 are arranged on the left and right, and a plurality of windows are arranged vertically. As explained in FIG.
Reference numeral 23 denotes a sealant forming a joint, and the sealant 23 fills a gap between the adjacent window glass units 4 and 4. The joints can be made of the sealant 23, and only the four corners of the window glass 2 are supported by the holding members 3, so that there is no need to surround the upper, lower, left and right sides of the window glass 2 with sashes. As a result, a glass screen can be constituted by the plurality of window glasses 2... As a whole. The supporting members 32 for supporting the window glass units 4 are shown in FIG.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. The supporting member 32 is characterized in that the window glass units 4 and 4 are attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the horizontal member 9 via unequal angle irons 10 and 10, respectively. Since one horizontal member 9 can support the upper windowpane unit 4 and the lower windowpane unit 4,
The support member 32 can be simplified, and the assembling time can be shortened. Reference numeral 33 denotes a back block, and the back block 33 is disposed between the sealant (joint) 23 and the horizontal member 9.

FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a supporting structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, in which the other sides 10b, 10b of the upper and lower unequal angle irons 10, 10 are respectively held by upper and lower holding members. A state is shown in which the upper and lower sides of the parallel member 9 are fastened to the upper and lower surfaces of the parallel member 9 with bolts 22a. The bolts 22a are bolt holes 15 of one side 10a of the upper unequal angle iron 10 → bolt holes 12 of the horizontal member 9.
→ Bolt hole 15 on one side 10a of lower unequal angle iron 10
Are members that penetrate through and screw-connect the nuts 22b.

Next, the process of assembling the support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention will be described. FIG.
(B) is a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (second embodiment).
FIG. 4 is a first assembly process diagram of FIG. In (a), the window glass unit 4 is manufactured as in the first embodiment. That is,
The setting blocks 20 are arranged in the fitting grooves 18 of the holding members 3, and the upper sides 2a, 2a and the lower sides 2b, 2b of the four corners of the window glass 2 (the upper side 2a and the lower side 2b in the back are not shown). Fit into the grooves 18. Next, the gap between the fitting groove 18 and the window glass 2 is filled with a silicone agent 21.
In (b), as in the first embodiment, screw seats 7 are fixed to reinforcing frames 6 (only one is shown), and screw seats 7 are fixed.
Then, the horizontal rods 8 to which the horizontal members 9 are fixed are fixed with screws.

FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b) are views showing a second assembling process of the support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a side view and (b) is a side view. It is the side view which expanded the principal part. In (a), with the upper and lower horizontal members 9, 9 arranged in parallel, setting blocks 24, 24 are arranged at the tips of the horizontal members 9, 9, respectively. (B)
, The window glass units 4 are placed on the setting blocks 24. Next, the back block 33 is inserted into a gap between the upper window glass unit 4 and the lower window glass unit 4.

FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c) are views showing a third assembling process of the support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a plan view. It is a side sectional view.
1A, the other sides 10b, 10b (only the right side is illustrated) of the trapezoidal angle irons 10, 10 are inserted into the insertion grooves 19, 19 of the holding members 3, 3 arranged on both sides of the horizontal member 9, respectively. . In (b), the bolt hole 15 of one side 10a of the trapezoidal angle iron 10 arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal member 9 is shown.
... → bolt hole 12 of horizontal member 9 ... → bolt hole 15 of one side 10a of trapezoidal angle steel 10 arranged on the upper surface of horizontal member 9
Are inserted into the bolts 22a.

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a fourth assembling process of the support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. Bolt 22
a and screw the nuts 22b to the horizontal members 9 and fasten the trapezoidal angle steels 10 and 10 arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal member 9 together. 4 is attached.

Next, a third embodiment will be described. FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a support structure (third embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention. In FIG. 15, the same members as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. The plate-shaped support structure 40 is characterized in that vertical rods 42 are attached between upper and lower horizontal members 41 (only one is shown), and the horizontal members 41 are lifted by these vertical rods 42. And The distance L between the reinforcing frame 6 and the window glass unit 4 extending over the skeleton or projectile column can be set larger than in the first and second embodiments.

The horizontal member 41 includes a horizontal plate 44 having a width L1 wider than that of the horizontal plate 13 of the first embodiment.
Boss 4 fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of this horizontal plate 44
5 and the reinforcing plate 14 fixed to the rear end of the horizontal plate 44. The boss 45 is a member to which the vertical rod 42 is attached.

Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a plate-like body supporting structure (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention. In FIG. 16, the same members as those of the first to third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. The plate-shaped support structure 50 is provided at the left and right corners of the upper side 51a of the window glass (plate-shaped body) 51 and the left and right corners of the lower side 51b (only the left corner of the upper side 51a and the left corner of the lower side 51b are shown). A window glass unit 58 is formed by fitting the holding members 54... And a support member 60 for supporting the window glass unit 58. Window glass 51
Is a glass (for example, tempered glass, laminated glass or float glass) provided with depressions 52 at the left and right corners of the upper side 51a and the left and right corners of the lower side 51b.

The holding member 54 is for inserting a fitting groove 55 for fitting into the left and right corners of the upper side 51a of the window glass 51 and the left and right corners of the lower side 51b, and a inserting side 68a of a channel 68 described later. Channel 56 and channel 6
8 and a connection side 57 connected to the support member 60. The support member 60 includes a screw seat 7 fixed to a reinforcing frame 6 extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column (not shown), a horizontal connecting member (horizontal rod) 61 mounted on the screw seat 7. The horizontal member 63 and the window member 58
(Joint member) 68 for holding The lateral connecting member 61 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

The horizontal member 63 is made of, for example, spheroidal graphite cast iron (F
CD450), which is tapered toward the left and right ends and has left and right depressions 64a, 64 at the left and right ends.
b, the upper and lower ribs 65 and 66 provided at a fixed distance from the outer end 64 c of the wing 64, and provided at the center of the wing 64 for attachment to the horizontal connecting member 61. And a screw portion 67. By integrally molding the horizontal member 63 by casting, the wing portion 64 and the upper and lower ribs 65 and 66 are formed.
Can be integrally formed. Therefore, the configuration can be simplified as compared with the horizontal member 41 of the first embodiment.

The above-mentioned channel 68 is formed by extruding, for example, an aluminum alloy. By inserting the insertion side 68a into the insertion groove 56 of the holding member 54,
This is a member for connecting the connection sides 57, 57 of the hold members 54, 54 to the lower ribs 65, 66. The channel 68 has an opening 6 at the center side end of the window glass (hereinafter referred to as “inside end”).
8b. The opening 68b is an opening that can be covered by the decorative cover 69.

Reference numeral 70 denotes a setting block. The setting block 70 is mounted substantially at the center of the horizontal member 63 and supports the holding member 54 attached to the left corner of the lower side 51b of the window glass 51. Reference numeral 72 denotes a vertical rod, and the vertical rod 72 includes upper and lower horizontal members 63, 63.
The horizontal members 63 are lifted by being attached between them.

Here, the step of assembling the plate-shaped support structure 50 will be described. First, the holding members 54.
The left corner and the lower side 51 of the upper side 51a of the window glass 51 as shown in FIG.
The window glass unit 58 is formed by fitting it into the left corner of b. Next, the setting block 70 is disposed substantially at the center of the lower horizontal member 63. Next, the window glass unit 58
Are arranged between the horizontal members 63 in the upper and lower stages as shown by arrows, and the holding member 54 on the lower side 51 b of the window glass 51 is placed on the setting block 70.

Subsequently, the channels 68, 68 are indicated by arrows,
And the insertion side 68 of the channel 68, 68
a, 68a into the insertion grooves 56, 5 of the holding members 54, 54.
Plug in 6. In the channels 68, 68, the upper and lower ribs 6
5, 66, the connection sides 57 of the holding members 54, 54, respectively.
By connecting 57, window glass unit 58 is attached to horizontal member 63. Finally, the makeup covers 69, 69
Is moved as indicated by an arrow to cover the openings 68b, 68b of the channels 68, 68.

FIG. 17 is a sectional perspective view of a window glass unit (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention, in which a depression 52 is provided at the left corner of the upper side 51a of the window glass 51, and a holding member 54 is fitted into the depression 52. The state where the groove 55 is fitted is shown. The holding member 54 is attached to the window glass 51 with the silicone agent 31 filled in a gap between the fitting groove 55 and the window glass 51. The silicon agent 31 has, for example, a high 50% modulus value (3.0 kgf / cm ^{2 to} 5.5 kgf / cm ² ) in a range H1 (see also FIG. 19) on the edge side of the window glass.
Filled with a hard-to-deform sealing agent (hard sealing agent)
In the range H2 (see also FIG. 19) on the center side of the window glass,
% Modulus value (0.5 kgf / cm ^{2 to} 2.0 kgf
/ Cm ² ) easily deformable sealant (soft sealant)
Is filled, the stress generated in the window glass 51 can be reduced, and more effective glass support can be achieved. The ranges of H1 and H2 can be changed as appropriate. Further, the “50% modulus value” indicates a value obtained by dividing the stress when the silicon agent 31 has grown by 50% by the strain.

FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along line 18-18 of FIG. 17, showing a state in which the outer surface 54a of the holding member 54 is flush with the upper side 51a of the window glass 51. Although not shown, the holding member 54 attached to the right corner of the upper side 51a of the window glass 51 can also be flush with the upper side 51a of the window glass 51, and the left and right sides of the lower side 51b of the window glass 51. Outer surface 54 of hold members 54, 54 attached to corners
a and 54a can also be flush with the lower side 51b.

FIG. 19 is a front view of a support structure (fourth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, showing a state in which a plurality of window glass units 58 are arranged vertically and horizontally. In addition, in order to facilitate understanding, description will be made based on the center window glass unit 58. In the window glass unit 58, the outer surfaces 54a of the holding members 54 can be set flush with the upper side 51a and the lower side 51b of the window glass 51. Therefore, the joint 74 that fills the gap between the vertically arranged window glass units 58 can be set to a constant width S, so that the appearance can be improved.

By the way, the joint also serves to absorb the shake of the support structure, and the joint width needs to be set to a specified value in order to absorb the shake. For this reason, if the joint width is not uniform, it is necessary to adjust a narrow joint width to a specified value, so that a wide joint width is wider than the specified width. On the other hand, since the joint 74 has a uniform joint width, the joint width can be suppressed to the specified width to enhance the appearance. The joint 74 is the first joint.
It is a transparent sealant like the joint 23 of the embodiment.

The length of the holding member 54 is set to 1/4 of the total length L3 of the window glass unit 58. By setting the length of the holding member 54 to 1/4 of L3, the horizontally long rectangular window glass 51 can be favorably supported. Can be reduced. For this reason,
The total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced,
The appearance can also be enhanced. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to enclose the upper, lower, left and right sides of the window glass 51 with a sash, the field of view and the sunlight are not obstructed by the sash. Therefore, the field of view from the room is widened, and the sunlight can be sufficiently taken into the room.

FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a portion 20 of FIG. 19, in which left and right setting blocks 70, 70 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the center of the wing portion 64 of the horizontal member 63, and the holding members are held by the respective setting blocks 70, 70. The state which supported the edge part (henceforth "outside edge part") of the window glass outside end side of 54,54 is shown. Hold member 54 with setting block 70
By supporting only the outer end portion of the window glass 51, the window glass unit 58 can be easily bent in a vertical direction or a direction orthogonal to the surface of the window glass 51, and the stress generated in the window glass 51 can be suppressed.

FIG. 21 is a sectional view taken along the line 21-21 of FIG. 20, and the upper and lower ribs 65 and 66 of the wing portion 64 of the horizontal member 63 are shown.
The distance L4 from the upper end to the outer end 64c is set large, and the wing 6
4 shows a state in which the setting block 70 is placed on the holding member 4 and the holding member 54 is supported by the setting block 70. The insertion sides 68a, 68a of the channels 68, 68 are inserted into the insertion grooves 56, 56 of the upper and lower holding members 54, 54, and the connection sides of the holding members 54, 54 are inserted into the upper and lower ribs 65, 66 by the channels 68, 68. The window glass units 58, 58 are mounted on the horizontal member 63 by connecting the 57, 57. Joint 7 between upper and lower hold members 54
The width of 4 is S. Reference numeral 75 denotes a backup material (for example, a sponge tape).

Since the horizontal member 63 is formed integrally with the wing portion 64 and the upper and lower ribs 65 and 66 by, for example, casting of FCD450, as shown in FIG. 15 of the first embodiment, the upper and lower unequal angle irons 10 and 10 are formed. 10 and bolts 22a... And nuts 22b
.. Need not be attached to the horizontal plate 44. For this reason, compared to the first embodiment, the vertical rod 72 is
Since the distance L5 to the horizontal connecting member 61 can be shortened, the horizontal connecting member 61 can be sufficiently supported.

FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along the line 22-22 in FIG. 20. A right recess 64b (see also FIG. 16) is provided in the wing portion 64 of the horizontal member 63, and the right recess 64 is formed from the upper and lower ribs 65 and 66.
This shows a state in which the distance L6 to b is set to be small and the wing portion 64 has been released from the holding member 54. Since the wing portion 64 is released from the holding member 54 and the inner end of the holding member 54 is not supported by the wing portion 64, the window glass unit 58 is easily bent in a vertical direction or a direction perpendicular to the surface of the window glass 51. Thus, the stress generated in the window glass 51 can be suppressed. The width of the joint 74 between the upper and lower hold members 54 is 54 as in FIG.

FIG. 23 is a sectional view taken along the line 23-23 of FIG. 20, in which a right recess 64b (see also FIG. 16) is provided in the wing portion 64 so that the wing portion 64 escapes from the holding member 54 and the channel 6
8 shows a state where the decorative cover 69 is attached. The makeup cover 69 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The width of the joint 74 between the upper and lower window glasses 51, 51 is S as in FIGS. 21 and 22.

FIG. 24 is a sectional view taken along the line 24-24 in FIG. 20, in which a setting block 70 is placed substantially at the center of the wing portion 64 of the horizontal member 63, and the outer end of the holding member 54 is supported by the setting block 70. A state where a right recess 64b is provided at the right end of the portion 64 so that the center side of the window glass of the holding member 54 is not supported by the wing portion 64 is shown. For this reason, the window glass unit 58 can be easily bent in the vertical direction or the direction perpendicular to the surface of the window glass 51, and the stress generated in the window glass 51 can be suppressed.

The horizontal connecting member 61 includes a first horizontal rod 61a mounted on the screw seat 7, a first connecting nut 61b mounted on the distal end of the first horizontal rod 61a, and a first connecting nut 6a.
1b, and a threaded portion 67 of the horizontal member 61 which is fitted to the tip of the second horizontal rod 61c
And a second connecting nut 61d attached to the second connecting nut 61d. The horizontal member 63 is provided with a screw portion 67 at the center of the wing portion 64 to form a screw portion 6.
7 is supported by the horizontal connecting member 61, so that the wings 64
Left and right ends can be easily bent. For this reason, the window glass unit 58 can be easily bent in the vertical direction or the direction perpendicular to the surface of the window glass 51, and the stress generated in the window glass 51 can be suppressed. Incidentally, 61e, 61
f is a lock nut, and 61g and 61g are fixing bolts.

FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a decorative cover (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention. The decorative cover 69 covers the opening 68 b of the channel 68 on the center side of the window glass, and the insertion side 6 fitted into the insertion groove 56 of the holding member 54.
9a and a cover 69 provided on the upper part of the insertion side 69a.
b. According to the makeup cover 69, the makeup cover 6
By inserting the insertion side 69a into the insertion groove 56 as shown by the arrow, the opening 68b at the inner end of the channel 68 can be covered with the cover portion 69b.

In the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS.
A description has been given of the contents in which a plurality of window glasses 51 are attached to the upper and lower tiers and the left and right sides.
0 may be configured to support only one window glass 51.

Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 26 is a front view of a plate-like body support structure (fifth embodiment) according to the present invention. The support structure 80 of the plate-like body is located on the left side 81a of the window glass 81.
The holding members 83 are attached to the lower corner and the upper and lower corners of the right side 81b, respectively, and a plurality of vertically long window glasses 81 are arranged vertically and horizontally. The holding members 83 ...
Like the hold member 54 of the embodiment, the outer surfaces 83a.
Are mounted so as to be flush with the left side 81a and the right side 81b of the window glass 81.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a support structure (fifth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, showing a state in which one vertically long window glass 81 is arranged. The plate-shaped support structure 80 includes a window glass unit 86 in which holding members 83 are fitted in upper and lower corners of a left side 81a and upper and lower corners of a right side 81b of the window glass 81, respectively, and a support member for supporting the window glass unit 86. 87 ...

The support member 87 includes a screw seat 7 fixed to the reinforcing frame 6 extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column (not shown), a vertical member 88 attached to the screw seat 7 with a horizontal connecting member 61, and a vertical member 88. A channel 68 (shown in FIG. 16) for holding the window glass unit 86 in the member 88, and left and right L-shaped plates 90, 91 attached to the vertical member 88 and supporting the left and right corners of the lower side 86a of the window glass unit 86. And the L-shaped plate 90,
It comprises setting blocks 92, 92 attached to 91. In addition, the vertical member 88 is the horizontal member 6 of the fourth embodiment.
3 is mounted vertically.

According to the plate-shaped supporting structure 80, the left and right corners of the lower side 86a of the window glass unit 86 are placed on the setting block 92, and the holding member 83 is connected to the channel 68 (FIG. 6) as in the fourth embodiment. Vertical member 88)
, The window glass unit 86 can be attached.

FIG. 28 is a sectional view taken along line 28-28 of FIG. 27. A right L-shaped plate 91 is attached to a right vertical member 88 with bolts 93, and a setting block 92 is arranged on the right L-shaped plate 91. The right corner of the lower side 86a (shown in FIG. 27) of the window glass unit 86 is supported by 92, and the channel 68 is inserted into the insertion groove 84 of the holding member 83.
The insertion side 68a of the
Is connected to the rib 89, and the holding member 8 is attached to the vertical member 88.
3 shows a state in which No. 3 is attached.

According to the fifth embodiment, on the left side of the plate-like body,
The holding member is fitted to the lower corner and the upper and lower corners of the right side to support the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane generated on the left and right sides of the plate. Therefore, the left and right sides of the plate can be lengthened, so that the vertically long rectangular plate can be suitably supported.

In the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS.
A description has been given of the content of mounting a plurality of window glasses 81 on the upper and lower tiers and on the left and right sides.
0 may be configured to support only one window glass 81.

Next, a sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 29 is a front view of a plate-like body support structure (sixth embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped supporting structure 100 is, for example, a square window glass 101.
Left and right corners of the upper side 101a, left and right corners of the lower side 101b,
Hold members 103 are attached to the upper and lower corners of the left side 101c and upper and lower corners of the right side 101d, respectively, and a plurality of window glasses 101 are arranged vertically and horizontally by the hold members 103. The holding members 103 are the fourth,
As in the fifth embodiment, the outer surfaces 103a.
01 upper / lower sides 101a, 101b and left / right side 10
1c and 101d.

FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a supporting structure (sixth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention, and supports only the holding members 103, 103 attached to the left corner of the lower side 101b of the window glass 101 and the left side 101c. It shows the state that it was turned on. The plate-shaped supporting structure 100 includes holding members 103, 1 at the left corner of the lower side 101b of the window glass 101 and at the lower corner of the left side 101c.
The windowpane unit 107 is configured by attaching the support plate 03 to the windowpane unit 107, and the windowpane unit 107 is supported by a support member 110.

The supporting member 110 includes a screw seat 7 fixed to the reinforcing frame 6, a cross member 111 attached to the screw seat 7 by the horizontal connecting member 61, and a window glass unit 107
16 (shown in FIG. 16). The cross member 111 includes upper and lower vertical wing portions 113 and 114 on the horizontal member 112 at angles 116.
The horizontal member 112 is the same member as the horizontal member 63 of the fourth embodiment. The cross member 111 may be integrally formed by casting.

In the window glass unit 101, as in the fourth embodiment, the holding member 103 at the left corner of the lower side 101b is connected to the horizontal member 112 by the channel 68 (shown in FIG. 6), and similarly to the fifth embodiment. The window glass unit 107 is mounted vertically by connecting the holding member 103 at the lower corner of the left side 101c to the upper vertical wing portion 113 by the channel 68 (shown in FIG. 16).

FIG. 31 is a sectional view taken along line 31-31 of FIG.
16 and the bolts 117 are mounted vertically, the holding member 103 at the lower left corner of the window glass 101 is placed on the horizontal member 112, and the insertion side 68a of the channel 68 is inserted into the insertion groove 104 of the holding member 103. The holding member 103 is attached to the horizontal member 112 by connecting the rib 112a and the connection side 105 by the channel 68, and the insertion side 68a of the channel 68 is inserted into the insertion groove 104 of the holding member 103 at the lower left corner of the window glass 101. The state in which the holding member 103 is attached to the upper vertical wing portion 113 by connecting the rib 113a and the connection side 105 by the channel 68 is shown.

According to the sixth embodiment, the left side of the upper side of the plate
Right corner, bottom left / right corner, left top / bottom corner and right side top / bottom
By fitting the holding member into the lower corner, a force generated in the direction perpendicular to the plane generated on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the plate-like body is provided. For this reason, since the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the plate-like body can be lengthened, the plate-like body having a square shape or an approximate square shape, the plate-like body having a relatively large outer dimension, and the design wind pressure are relatively large. The working plate can be suitably supported.

In the sixth embodiment shown in FIGS. 29 to 31,
Although a description has been given of a case where a plurality of window glasses 101 are attached to the upper and lower stages and the left and right sides, the plate-shaped support structure 100 according to the present invention may be configured to support only one window glass 101.

Next, a seventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 32 and 33. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 32 is a plan view of a plate-like body support structure (seventh embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 120 is formed by forming a horizontal member 121 attached to the reinforcing frame 6 in a substantially rectangular shape, and continuously tilting the plurality of window glass units 58 at a predetermined angle θ to the horizontal member 121. They are mounted side by side. According to the seventh embodiment, since it can be applied to a polygonal structure, the range of use of the plate-shaped support structure according to the present invention can be expanded.

FIG. 33 is an enlarged view of a portion 33 in FIG. The horizontal member 121 is a member obtained by bending the left and right wing portions 121a and 121b into a substantially rectangular shape, and the other components are the same as those of the horizontal member 63 of the fourth embodiment. This horizontal member 121
The windowpane units 58 and 58 are disposed on the left and right wing portions 121a and 121b, respectively.
8, 58, as in the fourth embodiment, channels 68, 68
By connecting to the left and right wing parts 121a, 121b, the left and right window glass units 58, 58 can be arranged at a predetermined angle θ.

Next, an eighth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 34 and 35. The same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 34 is a plan view of a plate-like body supporting structure (eighth embodiment) according to the present invention. The plate-shaped support structure 130 is a horizontal member 1 formed in a curved shape.
31 and a window glass unit 132 formed in a curved shape.
The horizontal members 131 are attached to the reinforcing frames 6 at the connecting portions 63, and a plurality of window glass units 132 are attached to the horizontal members 131 in a row. According to the eighth embodiment, since it can be applied to a curved structure, the range of use of the support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention can be expanded.

FIG. 35 is an enlarged view of a portion 35 of FIG. The horizontal member 131 is a member in which the left and right wing portions 131a and 131b are formed in a curved shape, and the other components are the same as the horizontal member 63 of the fourth embodiment. Curved window glass units 132, 132 are arranged on left and right wing portions 131a, 131b of the horizontal member 131, and the left and right window glass units 1
Similarly to the fourth embodiment, the horizontal members 13 and 133 are formed by curved channels (joint members) 133 and 133.
1 can be held.

Next, a ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 36 is a sectional perspective view of a glazing unit (ninth embodiment) according to the present invention.
The window glass unit 141 of the plate-shaped support structure 140 includes:
The holding members 144 are fitted in the left and right corners of the upper side 142a of the window glass (plate-like body) 142 and the left and right corners of the lower side (only the left corner of the upper side 142a is shown).

The window glass 142 differs from the window glass 51 of the fourth embodiment in that no depressions are formed at the left and right corners of the upper side 142a and the left and right corners of the lower side. It is not necessary to form depressions in the left and right corners of the upper side and the left and right corners of the lower side.
Can be easily processed. Hold member 144
A fitting groove 145 for fitting into the window glass 142;
An insertion groove 56 for inserting the insertion side 68a (shown in FIG. 16) of the channel 68, a connection side 57 connected to the support member 60 (shown in FIG. 16) by the channel 68, and an upper side 142a of the window glass 142. And a recess 146 which is recessed flush. The holding member 144 holds the silicone agent 31 filled in the gap between the fitting groove 145 and the window glass 142.
And attached to the window glass 142. Silicone agent 3
17, for example, as in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 17, for example, a high-end 50% modulus value in the end portion of the window glass is filled with a hard-to-deform sealing agent, and a low-end 50% portion in the center portion of the window glass.
By filling a deformable sealant having a% modulus value, the stress generated in the window glass 142 can be reduced, and more effective glass support can be achieved.

FIG. 37 is a front view of a plate-like body supporting structure (ninth embodiment) according to the present invention. Plate-shaped support structure 14
Numeral 0 indicates that a plurality of window glass units 141 are arranged vertically and horizontally. The windowpane unit 141 includes the recesses 146 of the holding members 144.
42a and the lower side 142b. For this reason, the joint 148 that fills the gap between the window glass units 141 and 141 arranged above and below can be set to the constant width S, so that the appearance can be improved.

FIG. 38 is a sectional view taken along line 38-38 of FIG.
0, and the holding member 1 is set in the setting block 70.
The state which supported 44 is shown. Upper and lower hold members 14
4,144 recesses 146,146 are placed in the lower window glass 14
2 and the lower side 1 of the upper window glass 142
42b. Therefore, the gap between the concave portions 146 and 146 of the upper and lower hold members 144 and 144 can be made equal to the gap between the upper and lower window glasses 142 and 142 (see also FIG. 37). Upper and lower hold members 1
The width of the joint 148 between 44 and 144 is S.

FIG. 39 is a sectional view taken along the line 39-39 of FIG. 37, and shows a state in which the wing portion 64 is released from the holding member 144 so that the holding member 144 is not supported by the wing portion 64. Similarly to the fourth embodiment, the window glass unit 141 can be easily bent in the vertical direction or the direction perpendicular to the surface of the window glass 142, and the stress generated in the window glass 142 can be suppressed. The width of the joint 148 between the upper and lower hold members 144 and 144 is S as in FIG.

Next, a tenth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The same members as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 40 is a plan view of a window glass unit (tenth embodiment) according to the present invention.
The window glass unit 151 of the plate-shaped support structure 150 includes:
A frame 156... Is attached to four sides of a multi-layer glass (plate-like body) 152.

FIG. 41 is a sectional view taken along line 41-41 of FIG. 40, and shows a state in which a silicone agent 155 is filled in a gap between the fitting groove 157 of the frame 156 and the multilayer glass 152. The frame 156 is provided with upper and lower claws 158, 158 on the right side (indoor side), and stoppers 159, 159 are formed at the lower part. 153 is a sheet glass, 154 is a sheet glass 153, 1
This is a sealing portion for sealing the gap between the holes 53. Sheet glass 15
3,153 is filled with dry air. Note that the frame 156 and the filled silicone agent 155 block sunlight and do not expose the sealing portion 154 to ultraviolet light.
The deterioration of the sealing portion 154 can be prevented.

FIG. 42 is a front view of a plate-like body supporting structure (tenth embodiment) according to the present invention. Plate-like support structure 1
Reference numeral 50 denotes a plurality of window glass units 151 arranged vertically and horizontally. The joint 160 filled in the gap between the window glass units 151 and 151 arranged vertically has a constant width S.
become.

FIG. 43 is a sectional view taken along the line 43-43 of FIG.
0, the frame 156 is supported by the setting block 70, the hooks 163, 163 of the channel 162 are fitted into the upper and lower claws 158, 158 of the frame 156, and the upper and lower frames 162, 162 are inserted into the upper and lower channels 162, 162. 156,156
Is attached to the upper rib 65 and the lower rib 66 of the horizontal member 63. Joint 160 between upper and lower frame members 156 and 156
Is S in width.

FIG. 44 is a sectional view taken along the line 44-44 in FIG. 42, in which the upper and lower frames 156, 156 are connected to the horizontal member 63 (FIG. 4).
3 is shown. ) Shows a cross-sectional state of a portion not supported. The width of the joint 160 between the upper and lower frame members 156 and 156 is shown in FIG.
It is S similarly to.

In the first to ninth embodiments, the contents of supporting the window glass by the plate-like body supporting structure according to the present invention will be described. In the tenth embodiment, the supporting of the plate-like body according to the present invention will be described. Although the content of supporting the double-glazed glass in the structure has been described, these supporting structures are not limited to the window glass, and may also support resin-made plate members, wall materials such as boards, or steel plates. In the first to tenth embodiments, the description has been given of the state in which the window glass is mounted vertically (vertically). However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the window glass may be mounted to be inclined indoors or outdoors. It is possible, and it is also possible to mount the windowpane on the roof with a large inclination. As described above, since the inclination of the window glass can be arbitrarily set, the range of use of the support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention can be expanded.

A method called a DPG (dot point glass) method is a method in which a bolt hole is formed in the periphery of a sheet glass, and a bolt is passed through the bolt hole to attach the sheet glass. However, in this DPG method, it is necessary to increase the strength of the sheet glass by using tempered glass or the like. In this regard, the support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention does not perform any processing on the sheet glass or performs only the minimum necessary processing, so that stress is not concentrated like a bolt hole, The number of days can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Also, in the DPG method, it is necessary to use tempered glass to make bolt holes in the sheet glass,
The present invention is not limited to tempered glass, it is also possible to use float glass or double-strength glass, etc., as well as using each plate glass as a single plate, as a laminated glass or a multi-layer glass obtained by variously combining each plate glass Can also be used.

In the first to tenth embodiments, the support structure for supporting a rectangular plate or a square plate has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to these shapes, and may be a polygon (for example,
It is possible to support a plate-like body having a trapezoidal or parallelogram shape.

In the fourth embodiment, the upper and lower horizontal members 6
A vertical rod 72 is attached between the third and third members 63 to 63 so that horizontal members 63.
Has been described, but the support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention does not need to attach the vertical rod 72.

In the fourth embodiment and the ninth embodiment, the modulus of the silicone agent 31 for attaching the holding member to the window glass is set to a high 50% modulus at the edge of the window glass, and the modulus at the center of the window glass is increased. Although the low 50% modulus value is used, the modulus values on the window glass edge side and the window glass center side may be the same.

In order to facilitate understanding of the relationship between the first to ninth embodiments and each claim, a comparison between the main claims and the drawings will be described below. However, the claims are not limited to these figures, as the figures are merely examples. Claim 1 is based on FIG. 1, FIG. 8, FIG. 19 and related drawings. Claim 2 is based on FIG. 26 and their related drawings. Claim 3 is based on FIG. 29 and their related drawings. Claim 4 is based on FIGS. 16 and 17 and their related drawings.
Claim 5 is based on FIGS. 36 and 37 and their related drawings.

[0092]

According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. According to a first aspect of the present invention, the holding members attached to the left and right corners of the lower side of the plate support the force in the direction of gravity, and
The configuration is such that the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane is supported by the holding members at the corners. Therefore, the holding member can be designed in a shape according to the role, and unnecessary parts can be reduced, so that the total weight of the support structure can be easily reduced, and the appearance can be easily improved. Further, since it is not necessary to enclose the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the plate-like body with a sash, the field of view and sunlight are not blocked by the sash. Therefore, the field of view from the room is widened, and the sunlight can be sufficiently taken into the room. Further, the holding members are fitted into the left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body and the left and right corners of the lower side, so that the forces generated in the upper and lower sides in the direction perpendicular to the plane are supported by the respective holding members. For this reason, the bending generated on the upper and lower sides of the plate-like body can be suppressed, so that the upper and lower sides can be lengthened. As a result, the horizontally long rectangular plate can be suitably supported.

A second aspect of the present invention is that the holding members are fitted into the upper and lower corners of the left side and the upper and lower corners of the right side of the plate-like body, and the forces generated in the direction perpendicular to the plane generated on the left and right sides are supported by the respective holding members. And For this reason, the bending generated on the left and right sides of the plate can be suppressed, and the left and right sides can be lengthened. As a result, the vertically long rectangular plate can be suitably supported.

A third aspect of the present invention is that a holding member is fitted into the left and right corners of the upper side of the plate-like body, the left and right corners of the lower side, the upper and lower corners of the left side, and the upper and lower corners of the right side. -A configuration is adopted in which the force in the direction perpendicular to the plane generated on the right side is supported by each holding member. For this reason, the bending generated on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the plate-like body can be suppressed, so that the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides can be lengthened. As a result, it is possible to favorably support a plate-like body having a square shape or a shape approximate to a square, a plate-like body having a relatively large outer dimension, or a plate-like body having a relatively large design wind pressure.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, since the outer surface of the holding member is flush with the sides of the plate, the joint width of the holding member and the plate when the plate is continuously arranged in the upper and lower stages is reduced. Becomes the same in the part. Since the entire joint width can be set uniformly, the appearance can be enhanced. By the way, the joint also serves to absorb the shake of the support structure, and the joint needs to be set to a specified width in order to absorb the shake. For this reason, if the joint width is not uniform, it is necessary to adjust a narrow joint width to a specified value, so that a wide joint width is wider than the specified width. On the other hand, if the entire joint width becomes uniform, the entire joint width can be set to the specified width, so that the appearance can be improved.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the concave portion is provided on the outer surface of the holding member so as to be flush with the sides of the plate member. Therefore, when the plate members are continuously arranged in the upper and lower stages, the joint width becomes smaller than that of the holding member. It becomes the same in the part with the shape. Since the entire joint width can be set uniformly, the appearance can be enhanced.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a screw seat is fixed to a reinforcing frame extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column, a horizontal rod is screwed to the screw seat, and a horizontal member is fixed to a tip of the horizontal rod. The holding member is connected to the horizontal member by a joint member. For this reason, the holding member fitted into the plate-like body can be attached using the screw seat fixed to the reinforcing frame. Therefore, the mounting work of the support member is facilitated.

According to a seventh aspect, the horizontal member is lifted by a vertical rod. For this reason, by lifting the horizontal member fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod with the vertical rod, the plate-like body can be supported using a long horizontal rod. As a result, the distance from the reinforcing frame to the window glass can be arbitrarily set by changing the length of the horizontal rod.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
Front view of

FIG. 2 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
Perspective view of

FIG. 3 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
Exploded perspective view of

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment);
First assembly process diagram

FIG. 6 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment).
2nd assembly process diagram

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (first embodiment);
3rd assembly process diagram

FIG. 8 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (second embodiment).
Front view of

FIG. 9 shows a support structure for a plate-like body according to the present invention (second embodiment).
Perspective view of

FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a support structure (second embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a first assembly process diagram of a plate-like body support structure (second embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a second assembly process diagram of the plate-like body support structure (second embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a third assembly process diagram of the plate-like body support structure (second embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a fourth assembly process diagram of the plate-like body support structure (second embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a support structure (third embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.

FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a support structure (fourth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a sectional perspective view of a window glass unit (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention.

18 is a sectional view taken along line 18-18 of FIG. 17;

FIG. 19 is a front view of a plate-like body supporting structure (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of part 20 in FIG. 19;

21 is a sectional view taken along line 21-21 of FIG. 20;

FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along line 22-22 of FIG. 20;

FIG. 23 is a sectional view taken along line 23-23 of FIG. 20;

FIG. 24 is a sectional view taken along line 24-24 in FIG. 20;

FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a decorative cover (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 26 is a front view of a plate-like body support structure (fifth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a support structure (fifth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.

FIG. 28 is a sectional view taken along line 28-28 of FIG. 27;

FIG. 29 is a front view of a plate-like body supporting structure (sixth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 30 is a perspective view of a support structure for a plate-like body (sixth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 31 is a sectional view taken along line 31-31 of FIG. 30;

FIG. 32 is a plan view of a plate-like body support structure (seventh embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 33 is an enlarged view of part 33 of FIG. 32;

FIG. 34 is a plan view of a support structure (eighth embodiment) for a plate-like body according to the present invention.

FIG. 35 is an enlarged view of a portion 35 of FIG. 34;

FIG. 36 is a sectional perspective view of a window glass unit (ninth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 37 is a front view of a plate-like body supporting structure (ninth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 38 is a sectional view taken along line 38-38 of FIG. 37;

FIG. 39 is a sectional view taken along line 39-39 of FIG. 37;

FIG. 40 is a plan view of a window glass unit (tenth embodiment) according to the present invention.

FIG. 41 is a sectional view taken along line 41-41 of FIG. 40;

FIG. 42 is a front view of a plate-like body supporting structure (tenth embodiment) according to the present invention;

FIG. 43 is a sectional view taken along line 43-43 of FIG. 42;

FIG. 44 is a sectional view taken along line 44-44 of FIG. 42;

[Explanation of symbols]

1,30,40,50,80,100,120,13
0,140,150 ... Support structure of plate-like body, 2,51,8
1, 101, 142: window glass, 2a: upper side, 2b: lower side, 3, 54, 83, 103, 144: holding member,
4, 58, 86, 107, 132, 141, 151: Window glass unit, 5, 32, 60, 87, 110: Support member, 6: Reinforcement frame, 7: Screw seat, 8: Horizontal rod, 9, 4
1, 63, 112, 121, 131 ... horizontal member, 10 ...
Non-equilateral angle iron (joint member), 42, 72 ... vertical rod, 51a, 101a, 142a ... upper side, 51b, 10
1b, 142b: lower side, 52: hollow, 54a: outer surface, 6
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Horizontal connection member (horizontal rod), 68, 133 ... Channel (joint member), 81a, 101c ... Left side, 81
b, 101d: right side, 146: recess, 152: double-glazing, 156: frame, 158: claw, 163: hook.

Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Isao Kojima 2126-1 Ootakubo, Urawa-shi, Saitama (72) Inventor Tsuyoshi Ohno 3-5-1, Doshumachi, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. (72) Invention Person Yasuhisa Uzawa 3-5-11 Doshucho, Chuo-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Inside Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A supporting structure for supporting four corners of a rectangular plate-like body such as a glass plate and mounting the plate-like body in a vertical or inclined state, wherein the support structure comprises left and right sides of an upper side of the plate-like body. A support structure for a plate-like body comprising a holding member fitted to the corner and the left and right corners of the lower side, and a supporting member supporting the holding member. 2. A support structure for supporting four corners of a rectangular plate-like body such as a sheet glass and mounting the plate-like body in a vertical or inclined state, wherein the support structure comprises upper and lower corners of a left side of the plate-like body. And a support structure for a plate-like body comprising a holding member fitted to the upper and lower corners of the right side, and a supporting member for supporting the holding member. 3. A support structure for supporting four corners of a rectangular plate such as a plate glass and mounting the plate in a vertical or inclined state, wherein the support structure comprises left and right sides of an upper side of the plate. A support structure for a plate-like body comprising a holding member fitted to a corner, a left / right corner of a lower side, an upper / lower corner of a left side, and an upper / lower corner of a right side, and a supporting member supporting the holding member. 4. The plate-like body is provided with a depression in a portion where the hold member is mounted, and the hold member is attached such that an outer surface of the hold member is flush with a side of the plate-like body. The support structure for a plate-shaped body according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 5. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 1, wherein the hold member has a concave portion that is flush with a side of the plate-like body. 6. A screw seat in which the supporting member is fixed to a reinforcing frame extending over a skeleton column or a projectile column, a horizontal rod screwed to the screw seat, and a horizontal member fixed to the tip of the horizontal rod. The support structure for a plate-like body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support member is configured with a joint member that connects the hold member to the horizontal member. 7. The support structure for a plate-like body according to claim 6, wherein the horizontal member is suspended by a vertical rod.