JPH1162141A - Crown tile for ventilation - Google Patents

Crown tile for ventilation

Info

Publication number
JPH1162141A
JPH1162141A JP23024797A JP23024797A JPH1162141A JP H1162141 A JPH1162141 A JP H1162141A JP 23024797 A JP23024797 A JP 23024797A JP 23024797 A JP23024797 A JP 23024797A JP H1162141 A JPH1162141 A JP H1162141A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ventilation
tile
roof
bottom plate
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP23024797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihisa Momiyama
善久 樅山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARUEI TOGYO KK
Original Assignee
MARUEI TOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MARUEI TOGYO KK filed Critical MARUEI TOGYO KK
Priority to JP23024797A priority Critical patent/JPH1162141A/en
Publication of JPH1162141A publication Critical patent/JPH1162141A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ventilate without infiltration of rainwater. SOLUTION: An attachment 19 for ventilation forming a ventilating flow path 36 in the lower section of a tile body 18 is disposed at the lower section of the tile body 18. The attachment 19 for ventilation is composed of a bottom plate, in which the central side is heightened, and a parting plate, which is installed to the upper section of the bottom plate and in which both side sections are inclined in the pitch direction of a roof, and side plates closing opening sections on both sides of a space section formed between the bottom plate and the tile body 18 and forming the ventilating flow path 36 are shaped continuously at both ends of the bottom plate. Ventilating openings 37 are formed at both side sections of the tile body 18 while an inflow port 39 to the ventilating flow path 36 is formed at the central section of the bottom plate. Accordingly, the inside air in an attic can be discharged to the outside of a building through the opening sections, the inflow port 39, the ventilating flow path 36 and the ventilating openings 37, and rainwater infiltrating from the ventilating openings 37 is dropped and flowed down onto both side sections of the parting plate and outside projecting sections and discharged to the outside from drain inlets 38 by forming notched grooves shaping the drain inlets 38 to lower end faces on both sides of the tile body 18.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、屋根裏に溜まった
内気を建物外部へ排出させる様にした換気用冠瓦に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof tile for ventilation which discharges inside air accumulated in an attic to the outside of a building.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、かかる換気機能のある屋根にあっ
ては、屋根下地上に桟瓦を葺設し、屋根下地における棟
部に、屋根裏を外部と連通させる開口部を開設し、棟部
上に複数個の棟受け金具を立設すると共に、該棟受け金
具上に棟木を載架固定し、該棟木の上方に冠瓦を直列葺
設すると共に、その上方より貫通させて棟木に打ち込ん
だ長寸な釘、ネジ等の固定具で固定することで、屋根裏
の内気を開口部、冠瓦と桟瓦間の隙間を通して建物外部
へ排出させる様にしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a roof having such a ventilation function, a roof tile is laid on a roof base, and an opening for communicating the attic with the outside is opened in a ridge in the roof base. A plurality of ridge receiving brackets were erected, and a ridge was fixedly mounted on the ridge receiving brackets, and crown tiles were laid in series above the ridges, and were pierced from above and driven into the ridge. By fixing with long fixtures such as nails and screws, the inside air of the attic is discharged to the outside of the building through the opening and the gap between the roof tile and the cross tile.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、暖かい内気
は上昇しようとする性質があるのに対し、上記した棟換
気構造にあっては、冠瓦と桟瓦間の隙間から排出せねば
ならず、換気効率が悪いなど解決せねばならない課題が
あった。
However, while the warm inside air tends to rise, the above-mentioned ridge ventilation structure has to be discharged from the gap between the roof tile and the cross tile, and the ventilation is required. There were issues that had to be solved, such as poor efficiency.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記従来技術
に基づく、換気効率が悪い課題に鑑み、棟に直列葺設す
る冠瓦と同形態の瓦本体の下部に換気用アタッチメント
を配設し、該換気用アタッチメントを、上端側が一体化
された一対の立下げ部を有すると共に上部を瓦本体内面
の頂部側部分に当接させた内気導入部と、該内気導入部
の立下げ部の下端部に連続形成された外方突出部により
構成し、外方突出部の外端縁部上面に瓦本体の両側下端
面を接地させると共に、外方突出部、内気導入部両側の
立下げ部及び瓦本体内面で囲まれた空間部の両側方の開
口部を、外方突出部の両側部より上方へ連続形成した側
板で閉鎖して換気流路を形成し、又瓦本体に換気口を形
成すると共に、換気流路への流入口を内気導入部の立下
げ部に形成することで、棟に葺設する際に複数個の冠瓦
のうち少なくとも1個を上記換気用冠瓦にすることによ
って、屋根裏の内気が開口部、流入口、換気流路及び換
気口を経て建物外部へ排出可能にして、上記課題を解決
する。又、又換気口を形成することにより雨水が侵入す
るが、瓦本体の両側下端面に排水口を形成する切欠溝を
形成し、換気用アタッチメントの外方突出部を屋根の勾
配方向へ傾斜させ、外方突出部と瓦本体の内面間に、屋
根の勾配方向へ傾斜させると共に内端側を内気導入部に
一体化した一対の水切り板を設け、該水切り板と底板間
に形成された流路上流部の下流側と、水切り板と瓦本体
内面間に形成された流路下流部の上流側を連通させて換
気流路を形成することで、換気口から侵入する雨水を水
切り板及び外部突出部上に落下、流下させて排水口より
外部へ排出することによって、屋根下地側への雨水の侵
入を完全に阻止可能にしている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the problem of poor ventilation efficiency based on the above prior art, the present invention provides a ventilation attachment at the lower part of a roof tile having the same form as a crown tile laid in series on a building. The ventilation attachment has an inner air introduction part having a pair of lowering parts integrated at the upper end and having an upper part in contact with a top part of the inner surface of the tile body, and a lowering part of the inner air introducing part. A lower end portion of the tile body is grounded on the upper surface of the outer end edge of the outer projecting portion, and a lowering portion on both sides of the outer projecting portion and the inside air introducing portion. And the openings on both sides of the space surrounded by the inner surface of the tile body are closed by side plates continuously formed above both sides of the outward projection to form a ventilation channel, and a ventilation opening is also provided in the tile body. As well as an inlet to the ventilation channel at the falling part of the inside air introduction part. At least one of the plurality of roof tiles is used as the above-mentioned roof tile when laying on the ridge, so that the inside air of the attic passes through the opening, the inlet, the ventilation channel, and the ventilation opening, and the outside of the building. To solve the above problems. In addition, rainwater enters by forming ventilation holes, but cutout grooves are formed on the lower end surfaces of both sides of the tile body to form drainage holes, and the outward projection of the ventilation attachment is inclined in the direction of the roof slope. A pair of drainboards are provided between the outwardly protruding portion and the inner surface of the tile main body, which are inclined in the gradient direction of the roof and whose inner end side is integrated with the inside air introduction portion, and a flow formed between the drainage plate and the bottom plate. By forming a ventilation flow path by connecting the downstream side of the road upstream part and the upstream side of the flow path downstream part formed between the draining board and the inner surface of the tile main body, rainwater entering from the ventilation opening can be drained and the outside. By dropping onto the protruding part and letting it flow down and discharging it to the outside from the drain port, it is possible to completely prevent rainwater from entering the roof foundation side.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面に
基づいて説明する。図1、2、4に示す様に、小屋組1
における垂木2上に野地板3及びルーフィング4を設け
て屋根下地5とし、該屋根下地5上の流れ方向に複数本
の引掛け桟6を所定間隔毎に並設すると共に、引掛け桟
6に引っ掛ける様にして、屋根下地5上に桟瓦7を葺設
している。又、屋根下地5における棟部8に、屋根裏9
を外部と連通させる開口部10を開設すると共に、該開口
部10を山型板状の閉鎖板11で閉鎖し、該閉鎖板11の中央
部長手方向に複数個の通気孔12が直列形成されている。
又、屋根下地5における棟部8上に複数個の棟受け金具
13を立設すると共に、該棟受け金具13上に棟木14を載架
固定している。又、棟木14の上方に冠瓦15、15a …を直
列葺設すると共に、該冠瓦15、15a …の両側下端面を、
棟木14の両側方の桟瓦7に接地させている。そして、棟
木14に冠瓦15、15a …を、その上方より貫通させて棟木
14に打ち込んだ長寸な釘、ネジ等の固定具16で固定して
いる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS.
A roof board 5 and a roofing 4 are provided on the rafter 2 to form a roof base 5, and a plurality of hook bars 6 are arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the flow direction on the roof base 5, and The shingle 7 is laid on the roof base 5 so as to be hooked. In the ridge section 8 of the roof basement 5, an attic 9
Along with opening an opening 10 that communicates with the outside, the opening 10 is closed with a chevron-shaped closing plate 11, and a plurality of ventilation holes 12 are formed in series in the central longitudinal direction of the closing plate 11. ing.
Also, a plurality of ridge receiving brackets are provided on the ridge portion 8 of the roof basement 5.
13 is erected, and a ridge 14 is fixedly mounted on the ridge receiving bracket 13. In addition, roof tiles 15, 15a ... are laid in series above the purlin 14 and the lower end surfaces of both sides of the roof tiles 15, 15a ...
The roof tiles 7 on both sides of the purlin 14 are grounded. The roof tiles 15 and 15a are passed through the purlin 14 from above.
It is fixed with a fixing tool 16 such as a long nail or a screw driven into it.

【0006】又、冠瓦15、15a …のうち少なくとも1個
を換気用冠瓦17とし、該換気用冠瓦17は、図1、2、4
に示す様に、その他の冠瓦15、15a …と同形態の瓦本体
18と、該瓦本体18の下部に配設して、後述する換気流路
36、36a を形成する換気用アタッチメント19により構成
されている。尚、図1における換気用冠瓦17は、一般的
な冠瓦15、15a …に混在させて葺設されているが、冠瓦
15、15a …の全てが換気用冠瓦17である必要がないだけ
で、占有率が高いに越したことはなく、極言すれば冠瓦
15、15a …の全てが換気用冠瓦17であっても良い。又、
瓦本体18の頂部より下方部分にして、換気流路36、36a
の下流側に相当する位置に貫通孔20、20a …を設けると
共に、瓦本体18の両側下端面に、屋根の勾配方向に指向
する切欠溝21、21a …を形成している。又、貫通孔20、
20a …にあっては、図6に示す様に、複数個を横一列に
配列したり、図7に示す様に、複数個を横二列に配列し
たり、或いは図8に示す様に、横長形状のものを両側部
に1個ずつ形成する様にするなど、要するに後述する空
間部29、29a で開口する位置に形成されていれば良く、
又貫通孔20、20a …の形状は丸孔に限定しない。
Further, at least one of the roof tiles 15, 15a... Is a ventilation roof tile 17, and the ventilation roof tile 17 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, the tile body has the same configuration as the other crown tiles 15, 15a ...
18 and a ventilation channel, which will be described later,
It comprises a ventilation attachment 19 forming 36, 36a. Note that the roof tile 17 for ventilation in FIG. 1 is laid so as to be mixed with the general roof tiles 15, 15a.
It is not necessary that all of the 15 and 15a ... be ventilation crown tiles 17;
All of 15, 15a... May be the roof tile 17 for ventilation. or,
Ventilation channels 36, 36a
Are provided at positions corresponding to the downstream side of the roof tile, and cutout grooves 21, 21a ... directed in the gradient direction of the roof are formed in the lower end surfaces of both sides of the tile body 18. Also, through holes 20,
In the case of 20a..., As shown in FIG. 6, a plurality is arranged in one horizontal row, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality is arranged in two horizontal rows, or as shown in FIG. In other words, it is only necessary to form a horizontally long one at both sides, for example, as long as it is formed at a position that opens in the space portions 29 and 29a described later.
The shapes of the through holes 20, 20a are not limited to round holes.

【0007】又、換気用アタッチメント19は、中央側を
高くした底板22と、該底板22の上方に設けた仕切り板25
により構成され、かかる換気用アタッチメント19の上部
を瓦本体18内面の頂部側部分に当接させている。
The ventilating attachment 19 comprises a bottom plate 22 having a raised center and a partition plate 25 provided above the bottom plate 22.
The upper portion of the ventilation attachment 19 is in contact with the top side portion of the inner surface of the tile body 18.

【0008】又、底板22は、金属薄板を適宜折曲して形
成したものにして、下方開口する断面門形状の内気導入
部23と、該内気導入部23の両下端縁部より外方へ連続形
成した、屋根の勾配方向に傾斜させた一対の外方突出部
24、24a により構成され、又外方突出部24、24a の外側
端部上面に瓦本体18の両側下端面を接地させている。
又、内気導入部23の両側部を一対の立下げ部26、26a と
し、該立下げ部26、26a の上端部間に、該立下げ部26、
26a を一体化する連結部26b を設けている。又、外方突
出部24、24a は中間部で屈曲されており、かかる屈曲部
に対し上方部位27、27a を下方部位28、28a より急斜面
にしている。又、底板22における外方突出部24、24a の
両側部より上方へ、外方突出部24、24a 、立下げ部26、
26a 及び瓦本体18間に形成された一対の空間部29、29a
の両側開口部を閉鎖する二対の側板30、30、30a 、30a
を連続形成している。
The bottom plate 22 is formed by appropriately bending a thin metal plate. The bottom plate 22 has a gate-shaped inside air introduction portion 23 that opens downward, and extends outward from both lower edges of the inside air introduction portion 23. A pair of outwardly protruding portions that are continuously formed and inclined in the direction of the slope of the roof
The lower end surfaces of both sides of the tile main body 18 are grounded on the upper surfaces of the outer end portions of the outwardly projecting portions 24, 24a.
Further, both side portions of the inside air introduction portion 23 are formed as a pair of falling portions 26 and 26a, and the falling portions 26 and 26a are provided between upper ends of the falling portions 26 and 26a.
There is provided a connecting portion 26b that integrates 26a. The outwardly protruding portions 24, 24a are bent at an intermediate portion, and the upper portions 27, 27a are formed more steeply than the lower portions 28, 28a with respect to the bent portions. Further, the outer protruding portions 24, 24a, the lowering portions 26,
26a and a pair of spaces 29, 29a formed between the tile body 18
Pairs of side plates 30, 30, 30a, 30a closing both sides of the opening
Are continuously formed.

【0009】又、底板22における外方突出部24、24a と
瓦本体18の内面の間に、屋根の勾配方向に傾斜させた一
対の水切り板31、31a を設け、該水切り板31、31a の内
端縁部より上方へ立上げ部32、32a を連続形成すると共
に、該立上げ部32、32a の上端部間に、内気導入部23の
連結部26b 上方に固設する連結部33を一体形成して、一
対の水切り板31、31a を一体化すると共に、水切り板3
1、31a の内端側を内気導入部23に一体化し、且つ水切
り板31、31a 外端側を瓦本体18に対し離間させ、かかる
水切り板31、31a 、立上げ部32、32a 及び連結部33を形
成する様に金属薄板を適宜折曲して仕切り板25を形成し
ている。又、仕切り板25における連結部33の両側部を、
内気導入部23の両側部より突出させて、瓦本体18の内面
へ接面させる受承部40、40a を形成している。
A pair of draining plates 31 and 31a are provided between the outwardly protruding portions 24 and 24a of the bottom plate 22 and the inner surface of the tile body 18, and the draining plates 31 and 31a are inclined in the direction of inclination of the roof. The rising portions 32, 32a are continuously formed above the inner edge, and a connecting portion 33 fixed above the connecting portion 26b of the inside air introducing portion 23 is integrally formed between the upper ends of the rising portions 32, 32a. To form a pair of draining plates 31 and 31a,
1, 31a are integrated with the inside air introducing portion 23 and the draining plates 31, 31a are separated from the outer end side of the tile body 18, and the draining plates 31, 31a, the rising portions 32, 32a and the connecting portion The partition plate 25 is formed by appropriately bending a thin metal plate so as to form 33. Also, both side portions of the connecting portion 33 in the partition plate 25,
Receiving portions 40 and 40a projecting from both side portions of the inside air introduction portion 23 and making contact with the inner surface of the tile body 18 are formed.

【0010】そして、底板22、23a と水切り板31、31a
間に形成された流路上流部34、34aの下流側と、水切り
板31、31a と瓦本体18間に形成された流路下流部35、35
a の上流側が連通した換気流路36、36a を形成してい
る。又、瓦本体18の貫通孔20、20a …を、その下方に水
切り板31、31a がある位置に形成して、言い換えれば貫
通孔20、20a …の下方に水切り板31、31a を配置して、
貫通孔20、20a …を内気の出口である換気口37と成し、
又換気用アタッチメント19の底板22の外方突出部24、24
a と瓦本体18の切欠溝21、21a …により排水口38を形成
している。又、内気導入部23の立下げ部26、26a におけ
る換気流路36、36a (流路上流部34、34a )の最上流部
に相当する部分に流入口39、39a を設けている。
Then, the bottom plates 22, 23a and the drain plates 31, 31a
The downstream side of the flow path upstream portions 34, 34a formed therebetween, and the flow path downstream portions 35, 35 formed between the draining plates 31, 31a and the tile body 18.
The ventilation channels 36 and 36a communicating with the upstream side of a are formed. Also, the through holes 20, 20a... Of the roof tile body 18 are formed at positions where the draining plates 31, 31a are located below them, in other words, the draining plates 31, 31a are arranged below the through holes 20, 20a. ,
The through holes 20, 20a are formed as ventilation holes 37, which are outlets for inside air,
In addition, outwardly projecting portions 24, 24 of the bottom plate 22 of the ventilation attachment 19 are provided.
a and the cutout grooves 21, 21 a... of the roof tile body 18 form a drain port 38. Further, inflow portions 39, 39a are provided at portions corresponding to the most upstream portions of the ventilation flow channels 36, 36a (flow channel upstream portions 34, 34a) in the falling portions 26, 26a of the inside air introduction portion 23.

【0011】又、図4、5に示す換気用アタッチメント
19の他の実施例にあっては、底板22の外方突出部24、24
a の上方部位27、27a が瓦本体18の内面に則して形成さ
れ、この場合、水切り板31、31a も同様に瓦本体18の内
面に則して形成する様にしている。又、一対の水切り板
31、31a の連結部33の両側部を、内気導入部23の両側部
より突出させずに、水切り板31、31a の内端縁部側の立
上げ部32、32a を、内気導入部23の立下げ部26、26a に
密接させている。又、底板22の外方突出部24、24a の外
端縁部より上方に、瓦本体18の両下端部の外側面に密接
する係止片41、41a を連続形成し、該係止片41、41a に
おける瓦本体18の切欠溝21、21a …との対応位置に排水
穴42、42a …を形成し、下方部材35の外方突出部39、39
a 、瓦本体18の切欠溝21、21a …及び係止片41、41a の
排水穴42、42a …により排水口38を形成している。又、
換気用アタッチメント19の中央に固定具16の挿通孔43を
形成し、該挿通孔43は内気導入部23の連結部26b 及び一
対の水切り板31、31a の連結部33を上下貫通させてい
る。
Also, a ventilation attachment shown in FIGS.
In another embodiment 19, the outer projections 24, 24 of the bottom plate 22 are provided.
The upper portions 27, 27a of a are formed in accordance with the inner surface of the tile body 18, and in this case, the draining plates 31, 31a are also formed in accordance with the inner surface of the tile body 18. Also, a pair of draining boards
The rising portions 32, 32a on the inner edge side of the draining plates 31, 31a are connected to the inside air introduction portion 23 without protruding both side portions of the connecting portion 33 of the inside air introduction portion 23 from the both side portions of the inside air introduction portion 23. The falling portions 26 and 26a are in close contact with each other. Further, locking pieces 41, 41a that are in close contact with the outer surfaces of both lower ends of the tile body 18 are continuously formed above the outer end edges of the outwardly projecting parts 24, 24a of the bottom plate 22, and the locking pieces 41, , 41a are formed with drain holes 42, 42a,... At positions corresponding to the notches 21, 21,.
a, a drain port 38 is formed by the cutout grooves 21, 21a of the tile body 18 and the drain holes 42, 42a of the locking pieces 41, 41a. or,
An insertion hole 43 for the fixture 16 is formed in the center of the ventilation attachment 19, and the insertion hole 43 vertically penetrates the connecting portion 26b of the inside air introducing portion 23 and the connecting portion 33 of the pair of drainage plates 31, 31a.

【0012】又、上記2パターンの実施例における換気
用アタッチメント19にあっては、屋根裏9の内気を、瓦
本体18の貫通孔20、20a …を換気口37として排出すると
共に、貫通孔20、20a …から換気用アタッチメント19側
に流れ込んだ雨水を、瓦本体18の切欠溝21、21a …を排
水口38として排出する様に底板22と仕切り板25により構
成されているが、かかる形式に限定せず、図示しない
が、仕切り板25が無く、瓦本体18に切欠溝21、21a …だ
けを形成して、該切欠溝21、21a …を換気口37として屋
根裏9の内気を排出するなど、要するに換気用アタッチ
メント19における換気流路36、36a の下流側に相当する
瓦本体18の側部に換気口37を形成し、それが貫通孔20、
20a …であれば、貫通孔20、20a …の下方に、屋根の勾
配方向に傾斜させた水切り板31、31a が配設されていれ
ば良く、この場合、瓦本体18の切欠溝21、21a …は排水
口38となる。
Further, in the ventilation attachment 19 in the above-described two patterns, the inside air of the attic 9 is discharged through the through holes 20, 20a,. It is composed of the bottom plate 22 and the partition plate 25 so that the rainwater that has flowed into the ventilation attachment 19 side from 20a is discharged from the cutout grooves 21, 21a of the tile body 18 as the drain port 38, but is limited to this type. Although not shown, not shown, there is no partition plate 25, only the notch grooves 21, 21a... Are formed in the tile body 18, and the inside air of the attic 9 is discharged by using the notch grooves 21, 21a. In short, a ventilation opening 37 is formed on the side of the tile body 18 corresponding to the downstream side of the ventilation flow passages 36 and 36a in the ventilation attachment 19, and the ventilation hole 37 is formed therethrough.
In the case of 20a, the draining plates 31, 31a inclined in the direction of the slope of the roof may be provided below the through holes 20, 20a. In this case, the cutout grooves 21, 21a of the tile body 18 are provided. … Becomes the drain port 38.

【0013】又、換気用冠瓦17にあっては、瓦本体18と
換気用アタッチメント19で構成することが条件であり、
夫々が一体化されているか、別体であるかは問わず、別
体であれば、換気用アタッチメント19を設置後に瓦本体
18を設置したり、瓦本体18に換気用アタッチメント19を
装着して設置することが出来る。
In the case of the roof tile 17 for ventilation, it is required that the roof tile 17 be composed of a roof tile body 18 and a ventilation attachment 19.
Regardless of whether they are integrated or separate, if they are separate, the tile body after installing the ventilation attachment 19
It is possible to install 18 or to attach the ventilation attachment 19 to the tile body 18.

【0014】又、図9に示す様に、瓦本体18の両側下端
面と、底板22の外方突出部24、24a間にシーリング材44
を介在させて、防水及び耐風性を向上させても良い。
又、上記実施例における桟瓦7は平板瓦であるが、和瓦
であっても良く、その場合、図示しないが、底板22の外
方突出部24、24a の外端縁部より下方へ面戸部(図示せ
ず)を連続形成した換気用アタッチメント19を瓦本体18
下部に配設する様にしている。又、屋根下地5における
棟部8に開設された開口部10にあっては、野地板3及び
ルーフィング4を隙間無く張った棟部8を丸鋸等により
切断して形成したものであったり、野地板3及びルーフ
ィング4を棟部8まで張らないことで該棟部8に形成さ
れた隙間であり、又上記実施例及び図面上、開口部10を
閉鎖板11で閉鎖しているが、閉鎖板11は無くても良い。
尚、図面中、冠瓦15、15a …を三角山形状のものとして
いるが、一般的に市販されている形態のものであれば何
でも良い。
As shown in FIG. 9, a sealing material 44 is provided between the lower end surfaces on both sides of the tile body 18 and the outwardly projecting portions 24 and 24a of the bottom plate 22.
May be interposed to improve waterproofness and wind resistance.
Further, the cross tile 7 in the above embodiment is a flat tile, but may be a Japanese tile. In this case, although not shown, a face door portion is provided below the outer end edges of the outwardly projecting portions 24 and 24a of the bottom plate 22. (Not shown) is attached to the tile body 18 with the ventilation attachment 19
It is arranged at the bottom. The opening 10 formed in the ridge portion 8 of the roof basement 5 is formed by cutting the ridge portion 8 in which the base plate 3 and the roofing 4 are stretched without gaps with a circular saw or the like. It is a gap formed in the ridge portion 8 by not stretching the base plate 3 and the roofing 4 to the ridge portion 8. In the above embodiment and the drawing, the opening portion 10 is closed by the closing plate 11, but it is closed. The plate 11 may not be provided.
In the drawings, the roof tiles 15, 15a... Have a triangular mountain shape, but may be of any commercially available form.

【0015】次に本発明に係る換気用冠瓦の作用につい
て説明する。屋根裏9に溜まった内気が、開口部10(閉
鎖板11の通気孔12)を通って棟部8内に流入すると共
に、換気用アタッチメント19の流入口39、39a を通って
換気用アタッチメント19内の換気流路36、36a (流路上
流部34、34a )に流入し、該換気流路36、36a を通っ
て、換気流路36、36a (流路下流部35、35a )下流側の
換気口37を通って、建物外部へ排出される。又、上記作
用は、屋根上を吹く風により促進され、具体的には換気
口37外方を通過する風により空間部29、29a (換気流路
36、36a )内が負圧化され、かかる空間部29、29a (換
気流路36、36a )内に屋根裏9の内気が吸引されると共
に、換気流路36、36a 及び換気口37を通って風と合流
し、建物外部へ排出される。
Next, the operation of the ventilation roof tile according to the present invention will be described. The inside air accumulated in the attic 9 flows into the ridge 8 through the opening 10 (the vent 12 of the closing plate 11), and also flows into the ventilation attachment 19 through the inlets 39 and 39 a of the ventilation attachment 19. Flows into the ventilation flow paths 36, 36a (flow path upstream parts 34, 34a), passes through the ventilation flow paths 36, 36a, and ventilates downstream of the ventilation flow paths 36, 36a (flow path downstream parts 35, 35a). It is discharged outside the building through the mouth 37. Further, the above operation is promoted by the wind blowing on the roof, and specifically, by the wind passing outside the ventilation opening 37, the spaces 29 and 29a (the ventilation passage
The inside of the attic 9 is sucked into the spaces 29, 29a (ventilation passages 36, 36a) and passes through the ventilation passages 36, 36a and the ventilation opening 37. Merges with the wind and is discharged outside the building.

【0016】又、雨水は瓦本体18の換気口37(貫通孔2
0、20a …)から侵入してくるが、換気口37から水切り
板31、31a 上に落下し流下すると共に、水切り板31、31
a 先端より底板22の外方突出部24、24a 上に落下し流下
し、排水口38を通って、建物外部へ排出される。
The rainwater is supplied to the ventilation hole 37 (the through hole 2
0, 20a ...), but falls from the ventilation port 37 onto the draining plates 31, 31a and flows down.
a It falls from the tip onto the outwardly protruding portions 24, 24a of the bottom plate 22, flows down, and is discharged to the outside of the building through the drain port 38.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】要するに本発明は、開口部11を開設した
屋根下地5の棟部8上に棟受け金具13を介して設けた棟
木14上方に直列葺設すると共に、両側下端面を棟木14の
両側方の桟瓦7に接地させ、且つその上方より貫通させ
て棟木14に打ち込んだ長寸な固定具16で棟木に固定され
る冠瓦15、15a …であるため、一般的な冠瓦と同様に葺
設することが出来、又瓦本体18の下部に、該瓦本体18の
下部に換気流路36、36aを形成する換気用アタッチメン
ト19を配設し、瓦本体18に換気口37を形成すると共に、
換気用アタッチメント19に換気流路36、36a への流入口
39、39a を設けたので、瓦本体18と換気用アタッチメン
ト19を一体化して葺設すれば、建物内外部と隔絶させた
換気流路36、36a を換気口37及び流入口39、39a により
建物内外部と連通させることが出来、即ち内気の排出経
路を確保出来、よって完成した屋根に換気機能を具備さ
せることが出来る。
In short, the present invention is to lay a roof in series on a ridge 8 provided on a ridge 8 of a roof base 5 having an opening 11 through a ridge receiving bracket 13 and to lower a lower end surface on both sides of the ridge 14. The roof tiles 15 and 15a are fixed to the purlin with long fixing tools 16 that are grounded on the side tiles 7 on both sides of the roof and penetrated from above, and are driven into the purlin 14. In the same manner, roofing can be laid, and a ventilation attachment 19 that forms ventilation passages 36 and 36a at the lower part of the tile main body 18 is provided below the tile main body 18, and a ventilation opening 37 is provided in the tile main body 18. While forming
Attachment to ventilation passages 36 and 36a in ventilation attachment 19
Since the roof tiles 18 and the ventilation attachments 19 are integrated and roofed, the ventilation channels 36 and 36a, which are isolated from the inside and outside of the building, are provided by the ventilation openings 37 and the inlets 39 and 39a. It is possible to communicate with the inside and outside, that is, it is possible to secure an exhaust path for inside air, and thus to provide the completed roof with a ventilation function.

【0018】又、換気用アタッチメント19を、中央側を
高くした底板22と、底板22上方に設けた、両側部を屋根
の勾配方向に傾斜させた仕切り板25により構成したの
で、上記底板22によれば、屋根下地5の開口部10を通っ
て上昇してきた内気を流入口39、39a へ誘導することが
出来、且つ後述する仕切り板25の両側部より落下した雨
水を屋根の勾配方向へ流下させて、排水口38より建物外
部へ排出させることが出来、又上記仕切り板25によれ
ば、後述する瓦本体18に形成した換気口37から侵入して
きた雨水を屋根の勾配方向へ流下させることが出来る。
又、底板22の両端に、底板22と瓦本体18間に形成された
空間部29、29a の両側開口部を閉鎖して換気流路36、36
a を形成する側板30、30、30a 、30a を連続形成し、又
瓦本体18の両側部に換気口37を形成すると共に、瓦本体
18の両側下端側に排水口38を形成したので、かかる底板
22によれば、建物内外部に対し隔絶された空間部29、29
a 、即ち換気流路36、36a を確実に形成することが出来
る。
Also, the ventilation attachment 19 is composed of a bottom plate 22 having a raised center and a partition plate 25 provided above the bottom plate 22 and having both sides inclined in the direction of the inclination of the roof. According to this, the inside air that has risen through the opening 10 of the roof base 5 can be guided to the inlets 39 and 39a, and the rainwater that has fallen from both sides of the partition plate 25 described below flows down in the direction of the slope of the roof. Then, it is possible to discharge the water to the outside of the building from the drain port 38, and according to the partition plate 25, the rainwater that has entered from the ventilation port 37 formed in the tile body 18 described later is caused to flow down in the direction of the slope of the roof. Can be done.
Also, at both ends of the bottom plate 22, the openings on both sides of the space portions 29, 29a formed between the bottom plate 22 and the tile body 18 are closed to close the ventilation passages 36, 36.
a, the side plates 30, 30, 30a, 30a are continuously formed, and ventilation holes 37 are formed on both sides of the tile main body 18.
Drain holes 38 are formed at the lower end sides of both sides of 18, so this bottom plate
According to 22, isolated spaces 29, 29
a, that is, the ventilation flow paths 36 and 36a can be reliably formed.

【0019】又、換気用アタッチメント19を、上端側が
一体化された一対の立下げ部26、26a を有すると共に、
上部を瓦本体18内面の頂部側部分に当接させた内気導入
部23と、該内気導入部23の立下げ部26、26a の下端部に
連続形成された、屋根の勾配方向へ傾斜させた外方突出
部24、24a と、外方突出部24、24a 、内気導入部23の立
下げ部26、26a 及び瓦本体18内面で囲まれた空間部28、
28a の両側開口部を閉鎖する側板30、30、30a 、30a と
からなる底板22、及び瓦本体18と外方突出部24、24a 間
に設けた、屋根の勾配方向へ傾斜させると共に内端側を
内気導入部23に一体化した一対の水切り板31、31a によ
り構成したので、外方突出部24、24a により屋根下地5
の開口部10を通って上昇してきた内気を内気導入部23内
へ誘導することが出来、且つ後述する水切り板31、31a
の外端側より落下した雨水を屋根の勾配方向へ流下させ
て排水口38より建物外部へ排出させることが出来、又水
切り板31、31a により換気口37から侵入してきた雨水を
屋根の流れ方向へ流下させることが出来、且つ換気口37
と流入口39、39a の間に水切り板31、31a があるため、
換気口37から侵入した雨水の流入口39、39a からの侵入
を防止することが出来る。又、外方突出部24、24a の外
端縁部上面に瓦本体18の両側下端面を接地させたので、
かかる外方突出部24、24a の上を流下する雨水を瓦本体
18下方の排水口38から建物外部へ確実に排出させること
が出来る。又、水切り板31、31a と外方突出部24、24a
間に形成された流路上流部34、34a の下流側と、水切り
板31、31a と瓦本体18内面間に形成された流路下流部3
5、35a の上流側を連通させて換気流路36、36a を形成
したので、水切り板31、31a上を流下した雨水を、その
下方の外方突出部24、24a 上に落下させることが出来、
且つ後述する流入口39、39a から流入した内気を流路上
流部34、34a 及び流路下流部35、35a を介して換気口37
より建物外部へ排出することが出来る。又、瓦本体18の
両側部に換気口37である貫通孔20、20a …を形成したの
で、桟瓦7と換気用冠瓦17間の隙間より高い位置に換気
口37を形成出来るため、換気効率の向上を図ることが出
来る。又、瓦本体18の両側下端面に排水口38を形成する
切欠溝21、21a …を形成したので、かかる切欠溝21、21
a …及び底板22の外方突出部24、24a により排水口38を
形成することで、瓦本体内側に侵入した雨水を建物外部
へ確実に排出することが出来る。又、換気流路36、36a
への流入口39、39a を内気導入部23の立下げ部26、26a
に形成したので、例え底板22の外方突出部24、24a を雨
水が逆流したとしても、さらに高い位置に流入口39、39
a が形成されているため、かかる流入口39、39aからの
雨水の侵入を略完全に抑止することが出来る。よって、
かかる換気用冠瓦1を使用すれば、換気及び排水機能に
優れた換気棟構造にすることが出来る。
The ventilation attachment 19 has a pair of falling portions 26 and 26a having an upper end integrated with each other.
The inside air introduction part 23 whose upper part is in contact with the top side part of the inner surface of the tile main body 18 and the roof part which is continuously formed at the lower ends of the falling parts 26 and 26a of the inside air introduction part 23 are inclined in the gradient direction of the roof. Outer protruding portions 24, 24a, outer protruding portions 24, 24a, falling portions 26, 26a of the inside air introduction portion 23, and a space portion 28 surrounded by the inner surface of the tile body 18,
A bottom plate 22 comprising side plates 30, 30, 30a, 30a for closing both side openings of the roof 28a, and a roof provided between the tile body 18 and the outwardly protruding portions 24, 24a, which is inclined in the gradient direction of the roof and has an inner end side. Is constituted by a pair of draining plates 31 and 31a integrated with the inside air introduction part 23, and the roof base 5 is formed by the outwardly projecting parts 24 and 24a.
The inside air that has risen through the opening 10 can be guided into the inside air introduction unit 23, and the draining plates 31, 31a to be described later.
Rainwater that has fallen from the outer edge of the roof can flow down the roof in the direction of the slope and drain out of the building from the drain port 38. And can be vented to
And drain ports 31, 31a between the inlets 39, 39a,
It is possible to prevent rainwater that has entered through the vent 37 from entering through the inlets 39 and 39a. In addition, since the lower end surfaces on both sides of the tile main body 18 are grounded on the upper surfaces of the outer edge portions of the outer projecting portions 24 and 24a,
The rainwater flowing down on the outwardly protruding portions 24, 24a
The water can be reliably discharged to the outside of the building from the drain port 38 below the lower part 18. Also, the draining plates 31, 31a and the outwardly projecting portions 24, 24a
The downstream side of the flow path upstream portions 34, 34a formed therebetween, and the flow path downstream portion 3 formed between the draining plates 31, 31a and the inner surface of the tile body 18.
Since the ventilation channels 36, 36a are formed by communicating the upstream sides of 5, 35a, the rainwater flowing down on the draining plates 31, 31a can be dropped on the outwardly projecting portions 24, 24a below them. ,
The inside air flowing from inflow ports 39 and 39a, which will be described later, is supplied to the ventilation port 37 through the flow path upstream sections 34 and 34a and the flow path downstream sections 35 and 35a.
It can be discharged outside the building. Since the through holes 20, 20a, which are the ventilation holes 37, are formed on both sides of the tile body 18, the ventilation holes 37 can be formed at a position higher than the gap between the cross tile 7 and the crown tile 17 for ventilation. Can be improved. Further, since notch grooves 21, 21 a forming a drain port 38 are formed on both lower end surfaces of the tile body 18, the notch grooves 21, 21 are formed.
The drainage port 38 is formed by the outer projections 24 and 24a of the bottom plate 22 so that rainwater that has entered the inside of the tile body can be reliably discharged to the outside of the building. In addition, ventilation passage 36, 36a
Inlets 39, 39a are connected to the lowering sections 26, 26a of the inside air introduction section 23.
Therefore, even if rainwater flows backward through the outwardly projecting portions 24, 24a of the bottom plate 22, the inlets 39, 39 are located at higher positions.
Since a is formed, intrusion of rainwater from the inlets 39 and 39a can be almost completely suppressed. Therefore,
If such a roof tile 1 for ventilation is used, a ventilation building structure excellent in ventilation and drainage functions can be obtained.

【0020】又、一対の水切り板31、31a を、該水切り
板31、31a の内端部より上方へ連続形成した立上げ部3
2、32a の上端部間に設けた連結部33で一体化し、該連
結部33を内気導入部23上部に一体化すると共に、瓦本体
18内面に当接させたので、要するに2枚の金属薄板を適
宜折曲すると共に、それらを一体化すれば換気用アタッ
チメント19を形成出来るため、該換気用アタッチメント
19の製造を容易化出来る。
A rising portion 3 is formed by continuously forming a pair of draining plates 31 and 31a above the inner ends of the draining plates 31 and 31a.
2, 32a are integrated at a connecting portion 33 provided between upper end portions thereof, and the connecting portion 33 is integrated with an upper portion of the inside air introducing portion 23, and
Since it is in contact with the inner surface of 18, in short, the two thin metal plates are appropriately bent, and if they are integrated, the ventilation attachment 19 can be formed.
19 can be easily manufactured.

【0021】又、外方突出部24、24a の外端縁部より上
方へ、瓦本体18の外側面の両側下端側に密接させる係止
片41、41a を連続形成したので、かかる係止片41、41a
を瓦本体18に押圧させることで、瓦本体18に対し換気用
アタッチメント19を固定出来るため、換気用アタッチメ
ント19の瓦本体18への装着時における別途の固設作業を
不要にすることが出来、又係止片41、41a における瓦本
体18の切欠溝21、21a…との対応位置に排水穴42、42a
…を設けたので、切欠溝21、21a …を通った雨水が係止
片41、41a で滞ることなく確実に建物外部へ排出させる
ことが出来る。
Further, the locking pieces 41, 41a are formed continuously above the outer edges of the outwardly protruding portions 24, 24a on both lower ends of the outer surface of the tile body 18, so that such locking pieces are provided. 41, 41a
The ventilation attachment 19 can be fixed to the roof tile body 18 by pressing the roof attachment 18 against the roof tile body 18, so that a separate fixing work when the ventilation attachment 19 is attached to the roof tile body 18 can be eliminated, Also, drain holes 42, 42a are provided at positions corresponding to the notches 21, 21a... Of the tile body 18 in the locking pieces 41, 41a.
Are provided, rainwater that has passed through the notched grooves 21, 21a can be reliably discharged to the outside of the building without being stopped by the locking pieces 41, 41a.

【0022】又、外方突出部24、24a の外端縁部と瓦本
体18の両側下端面間にシーリング材44を介在させたの
で、瓦本体18と換気用アタッチメント19の一体性の向上
を図ることが出来、防水性及び耐風性の向上を図ること
が出来る等その実用的効果甚だ大である。
Further, since the sealing material 44 is interposed between the outer edge portions of the outwardly projecting portions 24 and 24a and the lower end surfaces on both sides of the tile main body 18, the integration of the tile main body 18 and the ventilation attachment 19 is improved. The practical effect is extremely large, for example, the waterproofness and wind resistance can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】換気用冠瓦を混在、葺設した屋根の要部正面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a main part of a roof in which a roof tile with ventilation is mixed and laid.

【図2】図1のAーA断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】図1の換気用アタッチメントの分解斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the ventilation attachment of FIG. 1;

【図4】他の実施例の換気用冠瓦の葺設状態を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a roofing state of a crown tile for ventilation according to another embodiment.

【図5】図4の換気用アタッチメントの分解斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the ventilation attachment of FIG. 4;

【図6】瓦本体の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a tile body.

【図7】図6の他の実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of FIG. 6;

【図8】図6の他の実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of FIG. 6;

【図9】瓦本体と換気用アタッチメント間にシーリング
材を介在させた状態の要部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part in a state where a sealing material is interposed between a tile body and a ventilation attachment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

18 瓦本体 19 換気用アタッチメント 20、20a … 貫通孔 21、21a … 切欠溝 23 内気導入部 24、24a 外方突出部 26、26a 立下げ部 29、29a 空間部 30、30、30a 、30a 側板 31、31a 水切り板 32、32a 立上げ部 33 連結部 34、34a 流路上流部 35、35a 流路下流部 36、36a 換気流路 37 換気口 38 排水口 39、39a 流入口 41、41a 係止片 42、42a … 排水穴 44 シーリング材 18 Tile body 19 Ventilation attachment 20, 20a… Through hole 21, 21a… Notch groove 23 Inside air introduction part 24, 24a Outward projection part 26, 26a Falling part 29, 29a Space part 30, 30, 30a, 30a Side plate 31 , 31a Drainer plate 32, 32a Start-up part 33 Connecting part 34, 34a Flow path upstream part 35, 35a Flow path downstream part 36, 36a Ventilation flow path 37 Ventilation port 38 Drain port 39, 39a Inflow port 41, 41a Locking piece 42, 42a… drain hole 44 sealing material

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 開口部を開設した屋根下地の棟部上に棟
受け金具を介して設けた棟木上方に直列葺設すると共
に、両側下端面を棟木の両側方の桟瓦に接地させ、且つ
その上方より貫通させて棟木に打ち込んだ長寸な固定具
で棟木に固定される冠瓦であって、 瓦本体の下部に、該瓦本体の下部に換気流路を形成する
換気用アタッチメントを配設し、瓦本体に換気口を形成
すると共に、換気用アタッチメントに換気流路への流入
口を設けたことを特徴とする換気用冠瓦。
1. A roof is laid in series above a purlin provided via a ridge receiving bracket on a ridge of a roof base having an opening, and both lower end faces are grounded to a cross tile on both sides of the purlin. A crown tile that is fixed to a purlin with a long fixing tool penetrated from above and driven into the purlin, and a ventilation attachment that forms a ventilation flow path in a lower part of the tile main body is provided at a lower part of the tile main body. A ventilation roof tile, wherein a ventilation opening is formed in the tile body, and an inlet for a ventilation flow path is provided in the ventilation attachment.
【請求項2】 換気用アタッチメントを、中央側を高く
した底板と、該底板上方に設けた、両側部を屋根の勾配
方向に傾斜させた仕切り板により構成し、底板の両端
に、底板と瓦本体間に形成された空間部の両側開口部を
閉鎖して換気流路を形成する側板を連続形成し、又瓦本
体の両側部に換気口を形成すると共に、底板の中央部分
に換気流路への流入口を設けたことを特徴とする請求項
1の換気用冠瓦。
2. A ventilation attachment comprising a bottom plate having a raised center and a partition plate provided above the bottom plate and having both sides inclined in the direction of the slope of the roof, and a bottom plate and a tile at both ends of the bottom plate. Close the openings on both sides of the space formed between the main bodies to continuously form side plates forming ventilation channels, form ventilation holes on both sides of the tile body, and provide ventilation channels in the center of the bottom plate. The roof tile for ventilation according to claim 1, wherein an inflow port is provided.
【請求項3】 開口部を開設した屋根下地の棟部上に棟
受け金具を介して設けた棟木上方に直列葺設すると共
に、両側下端面を棟木の両側方の桟瓦に接地させ、且つ
その上方より貫通させて棟木に打ち込んだ長寸な固定具
で棟木に固定する冠瓦であって、 瓦本体の下部に換気用アタッチメントを配設し、該換気
用アタッチメントを、上端側が一体化された一対の立下
げ部を有すると共に上部を瓦本体内面の頂部側部分に当
接させた内気導入部と、該内気導入部の立下げ部の下端
部に連続形成された、屋根の勾配方向へ傾斜させた外方
突出部と、外方突出部、内気導入部の立下げ部及び瓦本
体内面で囲まれた空間部の両側開口部を閉鎖する側板か
らなる底板、及び瓦本体と外方突出部間に設けた、屋根
の勾配方向へ傾斜させると共に内端側を内気導入部に一
体化した一対の水切り板により構成し、外方突出部の外
端縁部上面に瓦本体の両側下端面を接地させ、水切り板
と外方突出部間に形成された流路上流部の下流側と、水
切り板と瓦本体内面間に形成された流路下流部の上流側
を連通させて換気流路を形成し、又瓦本体の両側部に換
気口である貫通孔を、両側下端面に排水口を形成する切
欠溝を形成すると共に、換気流路への流入口を内気導入
部の立下げ部に形成したことを特徴とする換気用冠瓦。
3. A roof is laid in series above a purlin provided via a ridge receiving bracket on a ridge of a roof base having an opening, and both lower end faces are grounded to a cross tile on both sides of the purlin. A crown tile fixed to a purlin with a long fixing tool penetrated from above and driven into the purlin, where a ventilation attachment is provided at the bottom of the tile body, and the ventilation attachment is integrated at the top end An inside air introduction part having a pair of falling parts and an upper part abutting on the top side part of the inner surface of the tile body, and a slope formed in a lower end part of the falling part of the inside air introduction part, which is inclined in a gradient direction of the roof. A bottom plate comprising an outer projecting portion, an outer projecting portion, a lowering portion of an inside air introduction portion, and side plates closing both side openings of a space surrounded by an inner surface of the tile body, and a tile body and an outer projecting portion. Incline in the direction of the slope of the roof and set the inner end It consists of a pair of draining plates integrated into the introduction part, grounds both lower end surfaces of the tile body on the upper surface of the outer edge of the outwardly projecting portion, and the upstream of the flow path formed between the draining plate and the outwardly projecting portion The downstream side of the part, the ventilation flow path is formed by communicating the upstream side of the flow path downstream part formed between the draining board and the inner surface of the tile main body, and a through hole that is a ventilation port on both sides of the tile main body, A roof tile for ventilation, wherein a notch groove forming a drain port is formed on both lower end surfaces, and an inlet to a ventilation flow passage is formed in a falling part of an inside air introduction part.
【請求項4】 一対の水切り板を、該水切り板の内端部
より上方へ連続形成した立上げ部の上端部間に設けた連
結部で一体化し、該連結部を内気導入部上部に一体化す
ると共に、瓦本体内面に当接させたことを特徴とする請
求項3の換気用冠瓦。
4. A pair of draining plates are integrated with a connecting portion provided between upper ends of rising portions continuously formed above an inner end of the draining plate, and the connecting portions are integrated with an upper portion of the inside air introducing portion. 4. The roof tile for ventilation according to claim 3, wherein the roof tile is made into contact with an inner surface of the tile main body.
【請求項5】 外方突出部の外端縁部より上方へ、瓦本
体の外側面に密接させる係止片を連続形成すると共に、
該係止片における瓦本体の切欠溝との対応位置に排水穴
を設けたことを特徴とする請求項3又は4の換気用冠
瓦。
5. A locking piece is formed continuously above the outer edge of the outwardly protruding portion so as to be in close contact with the outer surface of the tile body.
The ventilation roof tile according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a drain hole is provided at a position of the locking piece corresponding to the notch groove of the tile main body.
【請求項6】 外方突出部の外端縁部と瓦本体の両側下
端面間にシーリング材を介在させたことを特徴とする請
求項3、4又は5の換気用冠瓦。
6. The roof tile for ventilation according to claim 3, wherein a sealing material is interposed between an outer edge of the outwardly projecting portion and lower end surfaces on both sides of the tile main body.
JP23024797A 1997-08-11 1997-08-11 Crown tile for ventilation Withdrawn JPH1162141A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23024797A JPH1162141A (en) 1997-08-11 1997-08-11 Crown tile for ventilation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23024797A JPH1162141A (en) 1997-08-11 1997-08-11 Crown tile for ventilation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1162141A true JPH1162141A (en) 1999-03-05

Family

ID=16904833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23024797A Withdrawn JPH1162141A (en) 1997-08-11 1997-08-11 Crown tile for ventilation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1162141A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007327319A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-12-20 Shinsei:Kk Ventilating ridge structure
GB2456758A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-29 Thysis Building Products Ltd Ventilated ridge tile
JP2014224426A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-12-04 義雄 伊藤 Ridge ventilation member for decorated slate roof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007327319A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-12-20 Shinsei:Kk Ventilating ridge structure
GB2456758A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-29 Thysis Building Products Ltd Ventilated ridge tile
JP2014224426A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-12-04 義雄 伊藤 Ridge ventilation member for decorated slate roof

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Effective date: 20041102