JPH1161976A - Decorative structure of outer wall of balcony - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply mount a decorative material on the lower end of the framework of a balcony wall by a method wherein the lower end of a wall panel is coupled in a state to be supported by a panel bracket attached to the lower end part of the framework of the balcony wall, and the decorative material to cover the coupled lower end part is arranged at the lower end of the balcony wall frame work. SOLUTION: A panel bracket 21 attached to a wall framework 3 of a balcony outer wall 1 is formed integrally with a mounting piece 23 approximately in a Z-shape hooked at an outer lip 22 of a lower frame 4 of the wall framework 3, a support piece 26 approximately in a U-shape to support an inner flange 25 part of the lower frame 4 of an outer wall panel 5, and a vertical piece 2 to be integrally coupled to the above and be situated between the lower end frame 4 of a wall framework 3 and outer face plate 27 of the wall panel 5. By using the panel bracket 21, the wall panel 5 and the wall framework 3 are supported, a decorative wall 18 is lifted from a position below the wall framework 3 and in a temporary lock state, a screw 51 is securely screwed in a substrate material 40. This constitution simply mounts the decorative material 18 on the lower end of the balcony wall framework 3.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative structure for covering a lower end of an outer wall of a balcony.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a balcony projecting outside the outer wall of a building main body, the lower end of the balcony outer wall, that is, the lower end of a wall frame or a wall panel attached to the wall frame is exposed to the outside. This is hidden by covering it with a decorative material attached to the lower end of the wall shaft assembly with a fixing tool such as a screw.

[0003]

However, the height level of the lower end of the wall panel may be deviated or the lower end of the wall panel and the lower end of the wall shaft assembly may be misaligned due to the dimensional accuracy of the wall panel or slight errors in the mounting position. If a gap is formed between the decorative material and the lower end of the wall panel, the decorative material may interfere with the mounting of the decorative material.

Further, in order to attach the decorative material to the lower end of the wall frame assembly, it is necessary to hold the decorative material with one hand and screw it with the other hand, and the mounting work is complicated, and especially in a building. Attachment of the decorative material to the balcony provided on the second floor was sometimes dangerous.

[0005] In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a decorative structure for a balcony outer wall in which a decorative material can be securely and easily attached to the lower end of a balcony wall frame.

[0006]

A means for solving the above-mentioned problems is that a lower end of the wall panel is supported by a panel receiving member attached to a lower end of the balcony wall frame to thereby support the lower end of the balcony wall frame and the wall panel. And a decorative material covering the connected lower end is attached to the lower end of the balcony wall frame. Thereby, the lower end of the wall panel is always fixed at a predetermined position, and the decorative material can be securely attached.

The panel receiving material includes a mounting piece that hooks on the lower frame of the balcony wall frame assembly, a support piece that receives the lower end of the wall panel, a connection between the mounting piece and the support piece, and a connection between the lower frame and the wall panel. The vertical piece disposed between them is integrally formed. Furthermore, the decorative material has a temporary fixing member that fits into the base material disposed at the lower end of the balcony wall frame.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of a balcony. The balcony is provided on the second floor of a building, and the outer wall (1) of the balcony is the outer wall of the building body.
It is located outside of (2). In FIG. 5, (3) is a balcony wall frame (hereinafter simply referred to as a wall frame) in which a frame (4) made of lip channel steel is joined in a rectangular frame shape.
(5) and (6) are wall panels attached to the outer surface and the inner surface of the wall shaft assembly (3), (7) is a handrail, and (8) is a balcony outer wall (1).
(9) is an aluminum decoration, (10) is a rising plywood attached to the inner side of the wall frame (3), (11) is a floor plywood, and (12) is a steel joist. , (13) is a gutter, (14) is a field support plate fixed to the lower surface of the balcony armature (15)
(16) and eaves siding attached via the ridge (17), (18) is a decorative material provided at the lower end of the balcony outer wall (1), (19) is a wall frame on the first floor, (20) Is an outer wall panel attached to the wall frame (19).

FIG. 1 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a lower end portion of a balcony outer wall (1), and (21) is a panel receiving member attached to a wall shaft set (3). As shown in FIG. 2, this panel receiving member (21) is provided with an outer lip on a lower frame (4) of a wall frame (3).
(22) a substantially U-shaped mounting piece (23), a substantially U-shaped support piece (26) for receiving an inner flange (25) portion of a lower frame (24) of an outer wall panel (5); Mounting piece (23)
And a vertical piece (28) disposed between the lower frame (4) of the wall frame (3) and the outer panel (27) of the wall panel (5). It is made of an aluminum plate formed in an intended manner and is arranged at predetermined intervals along the lower frame (4).

A wall panel (5) using the panel receiving material (21).
Is supported on the wall shaft assembly (3), the work of mounting the wall panel (5) using the various plates to the wall shaft assembly (3) can be performed well, and The lower end of (3) and the lower end of the wall panel (5) are connected, so that the height level of the lower end of the wall panel (5) can always be made uniform, and the wall shaft assembly (3) There is no large gap between the lower end and the lower end of the wall panel (5).

On the other hand, the cosmetic material (18) is provided on the balcony outer wall (1).
The lower end of the wall, the connected wall frame (3) and the wall panel (5)
A decorative member (31) for covering the lower end of the wall frame assembly (3) and a temporary fixing member (32) fitted to the lower end of the wall shaft assembly (3) and temporarily fixing the decorative member (31) to the wall shaft assembly (3). .

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the decorative member (31) includes a wall panel below or outside the balcony outer wall (1).
A lower edge piece (35) arranged substantially horizontally from below the (5) to below the eaves siding (14), and rising from one end of the lower edge piece (35) to a lower end of the outer wall panel (5). An adjacent rectangular outer edge piece (36) and an L-shaped inner edge piece (37) rising from the other end of the lower edge piece (35) and approaching the lower surface of the eaves siding (14) are integrally formed. And is continuously arranged along the lower end of the balcony outer wall (1).

At the center of the lower edge piece (35), a groove (38) with a screw hole protruding upward is formed in parallel with the inner and outer edge pieces (36) and (37). At the top of (35), the groove (3
A pair of L-shaped locking pieces (39) are protruded from both sides of (8).

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the temporary fixing member (32) comes into contact with the lower surface of a base material (40) disposed on the lower surface of the lower frame (4) of the wall shaft assembly (3). Contact piece (41) and applicable contact piece (41)
A pair of vertical pieces (42) extending downward from both ends of the vertical pieces (42) and the contact pieces (4
A pair of elastic holding pieces (4) rising from both ends of (1)
3) and a locking piece (44) that rises obliquely upward from the lower ends of the two vertical pieces (42) are made of an aluminum plate, and are spaced from the decorative member (31) by a predetermined distance. Open and attached.

In the center of the abutment piece (41), a groove (45) with a screw hole protruding downward corresponding to the groove (38) of the lower edge piece (35) of the decorative member (31). ) Is formed.
The upper ends of both holding pieces (43) are bent and expanded in directions away from each other in order to make it easier to hold the base material (40).

Next, a method of attaching the decorative material (18) to the wall shaft set (3) will be described. First, the locking piece (4
4) is engaged with the locking piece (39) of the decorative member (31), and the temporary fixing member (32) is attached to the decorative member (31). At this time, the groove (38) of the decorative member (31) and the groove (45) of the temporary fixing member (32) are in contact with each other, and these screw holes are aligned.

Then, the decorative material (18) is lifted from below the wall shaft assembly (3), and the holding member (43) of the temporary fixing member (32) is used to hold the base material (3) of the wall shaft assembly (3). Insert 40). At this time, the base material (40) is in a state of being fitted between the both holding pieces (43) so as to slightly spread the two holding pieces (43),
The temporary fixing member (32) is fitted and fixed to the base material (40) by the elastic restoring force of the two holding pieces (43), and the decorative material (18) is temporarily fixed to the wall shaft assembly (3).

In this temporarily fixed state, the decorative member (31)
Screw (51) inserted into both screw holes from inside the groove (38) of the base material
Screw in (40). The head of the screw (51) is located in the groove (38) projecting upward, so that it is hard to see from the outside. As a result, the contact piece (41) of the temporary fixing member (32) is
The decorative material (18) is fixed to the base material (40) while being pressed against the lower surface of the (40). At this time, since the lower end of the wall panel (5) is connected to the lower end of the wall shaft assembly (3) and is securely disposed at a predetermined position, the decorative material (18) interferes with the lower end of the wall panel (5). I will not do it.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that many modifications and changes can be made to the above-described embodiment within the scope of the present invention.

[0020]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the lower end of the balcony wall frame and the wall panel are supported by supporting the lower end of the wall panel with the panel receiving material attached to the lower end of the balcony wall frame. Because the lower end of the wall panel is connected, the height level of the lower end of the wall panel can always be made uniform, and there is no large gap between the lower end of the balcony wall frame and the lower end of the wall panel. Therefore, the decorative material can be securely attached without interfering with the lower end of the wall panel.

Further, since the panel receiving member has a very simple structure and can be attached simply by hooking it on the lower frame of the balcony wall frame assembly, productivity and workability can be improved.

Furthermore, since the decorative material has a structure that can be temporarily fixed to the balcony wall frame, when the decorative material is attached to the lower end of the balcony wall frame, the decorative material is held with one hand as in the related art. There is no need to fix the screws, and the mounting work can be performed extremely easily. This is safe even when the cosmetic material is mounted on the balcony provided on the second floor of the building.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a lower end portion of a balcony outer wall provided with a decorative structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a panel receiving member.

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a decorative material.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a temporary fixing member.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of a balcony.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (3) Balcony wall frame (5) Wall panel (18) Cosmetic material (21) Panel receiving material (23) Mounting piece (26) Supporting piece (28) Vertical piece (32) Temporary fixing member (40) Base material

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A lower end of a wall panel assembly is connected to a lower end of the wall panel by supporting a lower end of the wall panel with a panel receiving member attached to a lower end of the balcony wall assembly. A makeup material for covering a balcony is attached to a lower end of the balcony wall shaft assembly. 2. The panel receiving member includes a mounting piece hooked on a lower frame of the balcony wall frame assembly, a supporting piece for receiving a lower end of the wall panel, and connecting the mounting piece and the supporting piece to the lower frame. The decorative structure of the exterior wall of a balcony according to claim 1, wherein a vertical piece disposed between the wall and the wall panel is integrally formed. 3. The decorative structure of a balcony outer wall according to claim 1, wherein the decorative material has a temporary fixing member fitted to a base material disposed at a lower end of the balcony wall frame.