JPH1157784A - Water flow machine - Google Patents
Water flow machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1157784A JPH1157784A JP22599597A JP22599597A JPH1157784A JP H1157784 A JPH1157784 A JP H1157784A JP 22599597 A JP22599597 A JP 22599597A JP 22599597 A JP22599597 A JP 22599597A JP H1157784 A JPH1157784 A JP H1157784A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- propeller
- equipment body
- float
- fitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、湖沼などの水質汚
濁を改善するための水流機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water jet for improving water pollution of lakes and marshes.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、湖沼の水質汚濁が進み、その浄化
が要望されている。湖沼等では春秋の水温が変化する際
に温度跳層が形成されて湖底の水が入れ替わらず、この
ため湖底の溶存酸素がなくなり、湖底の栄養塩の溶出が
促進されて水中の栄養塩濃度が増加し、植物プランクト
ンの増加を招いている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, water pollution in lakes and marshes has progressed, and purification thereof has been demanded. In lakes, etc., when the water temperature changes in the spring and autumn, a temperature jump layer is formed and the water at the bottom of the lake is not replaced. Has increased, leading to an increase in phytoplankton.
【0003】そこで、水流機を設置して強制的に水を循
環させることで、水面近くの溶存酸素を多く含む水を湖
底に行きわたらせ、栄養塩の溶出を防止する。水流機は
岸から離れた水深の深いところに設置する場合も多く、
その場合はフロートを付けて浮かし、アンカーとワイヤ
ーロープ等の手段で固定することが多い。[0003] Therefore, by installing a water flow machine and forcibly circulating the water, water containing a large amount of dissolved oxygen near the water surface is spread to the lake bottom, and elution of nutrients is prevented. Water jets are often installed in deep water away from the shore,
In such a case, it is often the case that a float is attached and floated, and the anchor and the wire rope are used for fixing.
【0004】なお、この種のものとして、たとえば特開
平4−354598号公報で開示されるものがある。Incidentally, as this kind, there is one disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-354598.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の水流機では、プ
ロペラと水中電動機から構成される機器体と、浮力を持
たせるためのフロートが簡単には分割できない構成にな
っている。点検・修理作業は係留を解いて、機器体をフ
ローとごと陸地まで曳航して、陸上に引き上げて行う必
要があるが、係留を解き、水流機を修理する場所まで曳
航し、陸に引き上げる作業に手間がかかっていた。In a conventional water jet machine, a device body composed of a propeller and an underwater motor and a float for providing buoyancy cannot be easily divided. For inspection and repair work, it is necessary to release the mooring, tow the equipment together with the flow to the land, and lift it up on land. Was troublesome.
【0006】本発明の目的は、これら点検・修理に付帯
する作業を省くことのできる水流機を提供することにあ
る。[0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide a water jet machine which can omit the work associated with such inspection and repair.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は、プロペラと
水中電動機と浮上用フロートから構成される水流機にお
いて、水上でプロペラと水中電動機からなる機器体をフ
ロート部に吊り下げ、前記機器体を前記フロ−ト部から
取り外せる構成にする、ことによって達成される。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water jet machine comprising a propeller, a submersible electric motor and a float for floating, wherein an equipment body composed of a propeller and an underwater electric motor is suspended above the water on a float, and the equipment body is suspended. This is attained by adopting a configuration that can be removed from the float portion.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施例を図によって
説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0009】図1は水流機の外観図、図2は図1に示す
実施例のフロート及び吊り具用梁を省いた拡大図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an external view of a water jet machine, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 omitting a float and a hanger beam.
【0010】プロペラ1と水中電動機2からなる機器体
には吊り具10を取り付け、フロート4上に取り付けら
れた吊り上げ装置用梁13に取り付けられた吊り上げ装
置20で吊り上げることができるようになっている。ま
た、水中電動機2には、横方向にはね状の構造11aを
取り付け、ガイド11bと組み合わさる形状とすること
により、水平方向の動きを拘束する。垂直方向について
は機器体に脚12を取り付け、もしくは、図3のように
ガイド11bの下部を太くすることにより支える。A hoist 10 is attached to an equipment body composed of the propeller 1 and the underwater motor 2, and can be lifted by a hoisting device 20 attached to a hoisting device beam 13 attached on the float 4. . In addition, the underwater motor 2 is provided with a laterally-splashed structure 11a and combined with the guide 11b to restrain horizontal movement. In the vertical direction, the leg 12 is attached to the equipment body, or the lower part of the guide 11b is supported by making it thicker as shown in FIG.
【0011】図4は水流機を取り外す時の説明図で、吊
り上げ装置20により吊り上げられ、プロペラ1と水中
電動機2からなる機器体は、二つのフロート4a、4b
の間に船をいれ、フロート上の架台に取り付けた吊り上
げ装置20により吊り上げ、船の上におろすことで回収
する。この時、機器体が自立できるように脚12がつい
ていると船の上におろした時に自立できるので取り扱い
が容易になる。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view when the water jet machine is detached. The equipment body which is lifted by the lifting device 20 and comprises the propeller 1 and the underwater motor 2 has two floats 4a, 4b.
The boat is put in between, and is lifted by the lifting device 20 attached to the gantry on the float, and collected by lowering it on the boat. At this time, if the legs 12 are attached so that the equipment body can stand on its own, it can stand on its own when it is put down on the ship, so that handling becomes easy.
【0012】電源ケーブル3は水上の例えばフロートの
上にコネクタ6を設けることにより着脱を行う。なお、
プロペラ1と水中電動機2から構成される機器体の予備
を一台備えて予め点検・修理を済ませておき、水上で交
換を行えば、点検・修理に伴う水流機の停止時間を最小
限に押さえることができて作業は1回で終わる。The power cable 3 is attached and detached by providing a connector 6 on water, for example, on a float. In addition,
If a spare device consisting of the propeller 1 and the underwater motor 2 is provided and inspected and repaired in advance and replaced on the water, the downtime of the water jet accompanying the inspection and repair can be minimized. You can do it once.
【0013】図5にさらに他の実施例を示す。図1に示
す実施例との違いはプロペラ1と電動機2からなる機器
体を吊り上げるための吊り上げ装置20及び吊り上げ装
置用梁13を作業用船7に取り付けた点にある。これに
より図1に示す実施例に比べ、作業用台船が大型化し構
造が複雑になるが、水流機に吊り上げ装置20を取り付
ける必要がないため、フロートのサイズの増大を防ぐこ
とができる利点があり、一つの水域に多数の水流機を設
置する場合に有利である。FIG. 5 shows still another embodiment. The difference from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 resides in that a lifting device 20 for lifting a device composed of a propeller 1 and an electric motor 2 and a beam 13 for the lifting device are attached to the work boat 7. As a result, as compared with the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the working barge becomes larger and the structure becomes more complicated. However, since the lifting device 20 does not need to be attached to the water jet machine, there is an advantage that the size of the float can be prevented from increasing. Yes, it is advantageous when installing multiple water jets in one water area.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】水流機において、水上でプロペラと水中
電動機から構成される機器体をフロート部から分離でき
る構造を備え付けることで、保守性を向上できる。According to the present invention, the maintainability can be improved by providing a structure in which the equipment composed of the propeller and the underwater motor can be separated from the float on the water.
【図1】本発明に係る水流機の実施例の外観図である。FIG. 1 is an external view of an embodiment of a water jet according to the present invention.
【図2】図1の実施例の一部拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
【図3】本発明に係る水流機の他の実施例の外観図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an external view of a water jet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】水流機を取り外す時の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram when a water jet is removed.
【図5】本発明に係る水流機の他の実施例の外観図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an external view of another embodiment of the water jet according to the present invention.
1…プロペラ、2…水中電動機、3…電源ケーブル、4
…フロート、5…係留用ロープ、6…コネクタ、7…作
業用船、10…吊り具、11…ガイド、12…機器体
脚、13…吊り上げ装置用梁、20…吊り上げ装置。1 ... propeller, 2 ... underwater motor, 3 ... power cable, 4
... Float, 5 ... Mooring rope, 6 ... Connector, 7 ... Work boat, 10 ... Hanging tool, 11 ... Guide, 12 ... Equipment leg, 13 ... Hooking device beam, 20 ... Hooking device.
Claims (1)
ら構成される水流機において、水上でプロペラと水中電
動機からなる機器体をフロート部に吊り下げ、前記機器
体を前記フロ−ト部から取り外せる構成にしたことを特
徴とする水流機。An apparatus comprising a propeller, a submersible motor and a float for floating, wherein a device comprising a propeller and a submersible motor is suspended above a float on water and the device is detachable from the float. A water jet machine characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22599597A JPH1157784A (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Water flow machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22599597A JPH1157784A (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Water flow machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1157784A true JPH1157784A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
Family
ID=16838152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP22599597A Pending JPH1157784A (en) | 1997-08-22 | 1997-08-22 | Water flow machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1157784A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102765854A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-11-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Treating process for sewage settled in middle position |
-
1997
- 1997-08-22 JP JP22599597A patent/JPH1157784A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102765854A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-11-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Treating process for sewage settled in middle position |
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