JPH1155908A - Junction method for coil end of generator - Google Patents

Junction method for coil end of generator

Info

Publication number
JPH1155908A
JPH1155908A JP20572997A JP20572997A JPH1155908A JP H1155908 A JPH1155908 A JP H1155908A JP 20572997 A JP20572997 A JP 20572997A JP 20572997 A JP20572997 A JP 20572997A JP H1155908 A JPH1155908 A JP H1155908A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
wire
box
wires
joining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20572997A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3709665B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Goto
和夫 後藤
Norihiro Watanabe
憲寛 渡辺
Masami Iizuka
正美 飯塚
Yoichi Kotani
洋一 小谷
Yuji Iwaki
裕二 岩城
Tatsuro Ishizuka
達郎 石塚
Yasuyoshi Watanabe
靖芳 渡辺
Masaru Yamazaki
勝 山▲崎▼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP20572997A priority Critical patent/JP3709665B2/en
Publication of JPH1155908A publication Critical patent/JPH1155908A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3709665B2 publication Critical patent/JP3709665B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly reliable junction method for coil ends of a generator which can reduce the occurrence percentage of defects in a brazed part. SOLUTION: Brazing material is arranged in a group of coil element wires 3 which are obtained by heating coil element wires 2 at 300 deg.C or over, and then, annealing them to remove the insulation of the element wire applied to the periphery, and cleaning and dissolving the material face of the coil element wire 2, where the element wire insulation is removed, for 1 μm or more by inorganic acid, and bundling the cleaned and dissolved coil element wires 2, and fairing and trimming them so that the average value of the gaps between the coil element wires 2 may be 100 μm or under and that the average value of the gaps between the coil element wires 2 and a bundled-wire box 1 to be joined with the wires may be 200 μm or under, and then, they are integrated into the bundled-wire box 1, and these are heated at a specified temperature for joining.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、発電機コイル端部
の接合方法に係り、特に、ろう付欠陥の発生率を低減で
きるのに好適な発電機コイル端部の接合方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for joining the ends of a generator coil, and more particularly to a method for joining the ends of a generator coil suitable for reducing the rate of occurrence of brazing defects.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】回転電機、例えばタ−ビン発電機や水車
発電機等の発電機は、その容量増加に伴い、コイル導体
を冷却媒体により冷却する構造を採用している。最近で
は、その容量増加の著しさから、コイル導体を内部から
直接冷却する構造を採用している。この直接冷却の構造
としては、特開平8−103046号公報,特開平8−205443号
公報等に開示されているように、冷却媒体の給排を行い
つつ、コイル間の電気的接続を行う束線箱体を固定子コ
イル端部に設けている。
2. Description of the Related Art A rotating electric machine, for example, a generator such as a turbine generator or a water turbine generator, employs a structure in which a coil conductor is cooled by a cooling medium as its capacity increases. Recently, due to the remarkable increase in capacity, a structure in which the coil conductor is directly cooled from the inside is adopted. As disclosed in JP-A-8-103046, JP-A-8-205443, etc., this direct cooling structure includes a bundle for supplying and discharging a cooling medium and electrically connecting the coils. A wire box is provided at the end of the stator coil.

【0003】上記束線箱体は、ろう付け接合によって、
固定子コイル端部に設けられる。このろう付け接合は、
いくつかの処理工程を介して行われ、まず、コイル素線
の外周部に施された素線絶縁、及び、その表面に付着し
ている不純物が除去される。次に、素線絶縁,不純物が
除去されたコイル素線は、束ねられ所定の寸法に整形整
線される。次に、コイル素線間にろう材が配置され、束
線箱体に組込まれる。そして、所定の温度で加熱され接
合される。
[0003] The above bundled box body is joined by brazing.
It is provided at the end of the stator coil. This brazing joint
This is performed through several processing steps. First, wire insulation applied to the outer peripheral portion of the coil wire and impurities adhering to the surface thereof are removed. Next, the coil wires from which the wire insulation and impurities have been removed are bundled and shaped and adjusted to predetermined dimensions. Next, a brazing filler metal is arranged between the coil wires and assembled into a bundle box. Then, they are heated and joined at a predetermined temperature.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】束線箱体と固定子コイ
ルとのろう付接合には、ろう付部分に欠陥を発生させな
いことが要求される。ろう付部分に欠陥が生じてしまう
と、その欠陥部分には、冷却媒体である冷却水が死水と
して滞留し、腐食電位の変化によってろう材やコイル導
体を選択的に腐食(隙間腐食)してしまう。この腐食と
ろう付欠陥とが相まってしまうと、その腐食はろう付部
分全長に至ってしまい、ひいては漏水リークによる発電
機の運転停止まで至ってしまう。
The brazing connection between the bundle box and the stator coil is required not to cause a defect in the brazed portion. If a defect occurs in the brazed portion, cooling water as a cooling medium stays in the defective portion as dead water, and the brazing material or coil conductor is selectively corroded (gap corrosion) due to a change in corrosion potential. I will. When this corrosion is combined with the brazing defect, the corrosion extends to the entire length of the brazing portion, and eventually the generator stops operating due to water leakage.

【0005】ろう付部分に発生する欠陥を無にすること
は、なかなか困難なことである。しかし、本発明者ら
は、ろう付部分に発生する欠陥の発生率を低減させるた
め、ろう付部分に発生する欠陥についていろいろ調査,
研究を行った。その結果、ろう付部分に発生する欠陥の
原因がいくつか判った。
[0005] It is very difficult to eliminate defects occurring in the brazed portion. However, the present inventors conducted various investigations on defects generated in the brazed portion in order to reduce the incidence of defects generated in the brazed portion.
Researched. As a result, several causes of defects occurring in the brazed portion were found.

【0006】まず、コイル素線間、及び、コイル素線と
束線箱体との間のギャップの適正度がとれていなく、所
々において狭かったり大きかったりすることが判った。
ギャップの適正度がとれていないと、ろう材が加熱され
溶融したとき、ギャップの狭いところでは、ろう材が流
れ込みにくい。一方、ギャップの大きいところでは、ろ
う材が流れ出てしまう。この結果、ろう材が均一に分散
されず、ろう付欠陥が発生してしまう。
First, it was found that the gap between the coil wires and the gap between the coil wire and the bundle box were not appropriate, and the gaps were small or large in some places.
If the gap is not appropriate, when the brazing material is heated and melted, it is difficult for the brazing material to flow into a narrow gap. On the other hand, where the gap is large, the brazing material flows out. As a result, the brazing material is not uniformly dispersed, and a brazing defect occurs.

【0007】また、コイル素線と束線箱体の表面の活性
化が不十分で、各表面に不純物が残ったまま接合が行わ
れてしまうことが判った。コイル素線と束線箱体の表面
に不純物が残っていると、加熱され溶融したろう材がそ
の部分に付きにくくなる。この結果、ろう材による接合
が不良となり、ろう付欠陥が発生してしまう。
Further, it has been found that the activation of the surface of the coil wire and the bundle box is insufficient, and the bonding is performed with impurities remaining on each surface. If impurities remain on the surface of the coil wire and the bundle box, the heated and molten brazing material is less likely to adhere to the portion. As a result, the joining by the brazing material becomes defective, and a brazing defect occurs.

【0008】さらに、コイル素線群を収納した束線箱体
を加熱しているとき、その加熱温度(ろう付温度)が変
動することが判った。ろう付温度が変動すると、溶融し
たろう材の流れ度合いも変動し、所々ろう材が異常に流
れだしてしまう。この結果、ろう材が均一に分散され
ず、ろう付欠陥が発生してしまう。
Further, it has been found that the heating temperature (brazing temperature) fluctuates when the bundle box housing the coil element group is being heated. When the brazing temperature fluctuates, the degree of flow of the molten brazing material also fluctuates, and in some places, the brazing material flows abnormally. As a result, the brazing material is not uniformly dispersed, and a brazing defect occurs.

【0009】このように、本発明者らは、ろう付欠陥の
発生する原因が、ろう付接合の一連の処理工程であるコ
イル素線の外周部に施された素線絶縁の除去,コイル素
線の外周部表面に付着している不純物の除去,整形整
線、及び、コイル素線群を収納した束線箱体の加熱処理
にあることを発見したのである。
As described above, the inventors of the present invention have found that the cause of the occurrence of the brazing defect is removal of the wire insulation applied to the outer peripheral portion of the coil wire, which is a series of brazing joining processing steps, It has been found that the process is to remove impurities adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the wire, to shape the wire, and to heat the bundle box housing the group of coil wires.

【0010】本発明は、上記の点に鑑みなされたもので
あって、その目的とするところは、コイル素線の外周部
に施された素線絶縁の除去,コイル素線の外周部表面に
付着している不純物の除去,整形整線、及び、コイル素
線群を収納した束線箱体の加熱処理においてろう付部分
に発生する欠陥の発生率を低減させることのできる信頼
性の高い発電機コイル端部の接合方法を提供するにあ
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has as its object to remove wire insulation applied to the outer peripheral portion of a coil wire, and to remove the outer insulation surface of the coil wire. Reliable power generation that can reduce the incidence of defects that occur in brazed parts during removal of adhered impurities, shaping, and heat treatment of bundled boxes housing coil groups. An object of the present invention is to provide a method of joining the ends of a machine coil.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成する発電
機コイル端部の接合方法を得るために本発明は、コイル
素線を所定の温度で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されて
いる素線絶縁を除去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素
線の素材面を無機酸により溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄された
コイル素線を束ねて所定の寸法に整形整線し得られたコ
イル素線群にろう材を配置して束線箱体に組込み、これ
を所定の温度で加熱し接合する。
According to the present invention, a coil wire is heat-annealed at a predetermined temperature to an outer peripheral portion thereof in order to obtain a method of joining a generator coil end which achieves the above object. The coil obtained by removing the wire insulation, dissolving and washing the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed with an inorganic acid, bundling the melt-washed coil wires, shaping them into predetermined dimensions, and arranging the coil. A brazing material is arranged in a group of wires, assembled into a bundle box, and heated at a predetermined temperature to be joined.

【0012】具体的には、コイル素線を300℃以上の
温度で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素線絶縁
を除去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を
無機酸により1μm以上溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄されたコ
イル素線を束ね、コイル素線間のギャップの平均値が1
00μm以下,コイル素線と接合される束線箱体との間
のギャップの平均値が200μm以下となるように整形
整線し得られたコイル素線群にろう材を配置して束線箱
体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱し接合する。
More specifically, the coil wire is heated and annealed at a temperature of 300 ° C. or higher to remove the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery thereof, and the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed. Is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid for at least 1 μm, the melted and washed coil wires are bundled, and the average value of the gap between the coil wires is 1
A brazing material is arranged in a coil wire group obtained by shaping and arranging so that the average value of the gap between the coil wire and the binding wire box to be joined is 200 μm or less. It is assembled into a body and heated at a predetermined temperature to join.

【0013】上記コイル素線間、及び、コイル素線と束
線箱体との間のギャップの平均値は、コイル素線群の加
圧整形、又は、コイル素線の無機酸による溶解洗浄、又
は、束線箱体の加圧整形、又は、束線箱体の機械加工の
いずれかによって調整する。上記コイル素線の外周部に
施されている素線絶縁の除去は、加熱焼鈍の前、或い
は、加熱焼鈍の後に機械加工で除去しても構わない。
The average value of the gaps between the coil wires and between the coil wires and the bundle box is determined by pressurizing the coil wire group or dissolving and cleaning the coil wires with an inorganic acid. Alternatively, the adjustment is performed by either pressure shaping of the binding box or machining of the binding box. The wire insulation provided on the outer peripheral portion of the coil wire may be removed by machining before or after heat annealing.

【0014】上記束線箱体としては、ろう材逃げ溝部を
設けた束線箱体を用いることが好ましい。
It is preferable to use a binding box having a brazing material escape groove as the binding box.

【0015】前記目的を達成する発電機コイル端部の接
合方法を得るために本発明は、コイル素線を所定の温度
で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除
去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機
酸により溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄されたコイル素線を束ね
て所定の寸法に整形整線し、整形整線されたコイル素線
に耐腐食性塗料を塗布し得られたコイル素線群にろう材
を配置して束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱
し接合する。
In order to achieve the above object, in order to obtain a method for joining the ends of a generator coil, the present invention removes the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery of the coil by heating and annealing the coil at a predetermined temperature. The material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid, the melted and washed coil wire is bundled, shaped and adjusted to a predetermined size, and the shaped and adjusted coil wire is formed. A brazing material is arranged in the coil element group obtained by applying the corrosion-resistant paint, assembled into a bundle box, and heated at a predetermined temperature to be joined.

【0016】上記耐腐食性塗料としては、放射率0.5
以上のセラミック系材を使用する。上記束線箱体として
は、ろう材逃げ溝部を設けた束線箱体を用いることが好
ましい。
The above-mentioned corrosion-resistant paint has an emissivity of 0.5.
The above ceramic materials are used. As the binding box, it is preferable to use a binding box provided with a brazing material escape groove.

【0017】前記目的を達成する発電機コイル端部の接
合方法を得るために本発明は、コイル素線を所定の温度
で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除
去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機
酸により溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄されたコイル素線を束ね
て所定の寸法に整形整線し得られたコイル素線群にろう
材を配置して束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加
熱して接合し、束線箱体内に露出しているコイル素線群
表面に耐腐食性異種金属を施す。
In order to obtain a method of joining the ends of a generator coil which achieves the above object, the present invention provides a method of heating and annealing a coil wire at a predetermined temperature to remove the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery thereof. The material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid, and the melt-washed coil wire is bundled, shaped and adjusted to a predetermined size, and a brazing material is added to the obtained coil wire group Is arranged and assembled into a binding box, which is heated and joined at a predetermined temperature to apply a corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal to the surface of the coil wire group exposed in the binding box.

【0018】上記耐腐食性異種金属としては、錫、又
は、ニッケル、又は、銀を使用する。上記束線箱体とし
ては、ろう材逃げ溝部を設けた束線箱体を用いることが
好ましい。
As the corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal, tin, nickel, or silver is used. As the binding box, it is preferable to use a binding box provided with a brazing material escape groove.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例について図
面を参照して説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0020】図1は、本発明の実施例である発電機の固
定子コイルと束線箱体とのろう付接合を説明するための
分解斜視図、図2は図1のA−A断面図(束線箱体に固
定子コイルが収まった状態における断面図)である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view for explaining brazing joining between a stator coil and a bundle box of a generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. It is a sectional view in the state where a stator coil was settled in a cable box.

【0021】図面において、1は発電機の固定子コイル
端部にろう付接合によって設けられる束線箱体であり、
ほぼ長五角形をしている。束線箱体1は、固定子コイル
を内部から冷却する冷却媒体(冷却水)の給排を行いつ
つ固定子コイル間の電気的接続を行うため、その一端部
側上部に冷却媒体の給排を行う給排用口金具8がろう付
によって接合されている。また、一端部側下部、即ち、
給排用口金具8の下側に固定子コイル間の電気的接続を
行う通電接続片9が複数枚ろう付によって接合されてい
る。
In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a bundle box provided by brazing to an end of a stator coil of a generator.
It is almost pentagonal. The bundle box 1 supplies and discharges a cooling medium (cooling water) that cools the stator coil from the inside, and performs electrical connection between the stator coils. The supply / discharge mouthpiece 8 for performing the above is joined by brazing. In addition, the lower part on one end side, that is,
Under the supply / discharge fitting 8, a plurality of current-carrying connecting pieces 9 for electrically connecting the stator coils are joined by brazing.

【0022】一方、束線箱体1の他端部側には、固定子
コイルのコイル素線群3を収める箱型の収容室1aが設
けられており、その一側面(給排用口金具8や通電接続
片9側とは反対側の面)と上面の2面が開放されてい
る。収容室1aの隣には、収容室1aに収められるコイ
ル素線群3の軸方向断面とほぼ同じ大きさに形成された
冷却媒体給排室1bが設けられており、収容室1aに開
口している。冷却媒体給排室1bの開口側面とは反対の
側面には、給排用口金具8から冷却媒体給排室1b、或
いは、冷却媒体給排室1bから給排用口金具8に冷却水
を導く連通管1cが設けられている。
On the other hand, a box-shaped housing chamber 1a for accommodating the coil element group 3 of the stator coil is provided on the other end side of the bundle box 1, and one side thereof (supply / discharge fitting). 8 and the surface opposite to the current-carrying connection piece 9) and the upper surface are open. A cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b is formed adjacent to the accommodation room 1a and has substantially the same size as the axial section of the coil element group 3 accommodated in the accommodation room 1a. ing. Cooling water is supplied from the supply / discharge port 8 to the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b or from the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b to the supply / discharge port 8 on the side opposite to the opening side of the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b. A communication pipe 1c for guiding is provided.

【0023】尚、コイル素線2は、冷却水を流通するた
め中空構造となっている。
The coil wire 2 has a hollow structure for flowing cooling water.

【0024】本実施例の束線箱体1は、以上のような構
造となっており、コイル素線2と同様の材料である銅材
によって作られている。
The bundle box 1 of the present embodiment has the above-described structure, and is made of a copper material which is the same material as the coil wire 2.

【0025】次に、上記の束線箱体1と固定子コイルと
のろう付接合について説明する。
Next, a description will be given of the brazing connection between the bundle box 1 and the stator coil.

【0026】固定子コイルと束線箱体1とのろう付接合
においては、ろう付接合時に発生する欠陥の発生率を低
減させ、発電機を長期運転しても漏水リ−クに至らしめ
ないようにしなければならい。このため、本実施例で
は、以下のような処理工程でろう付接合を行っている。
In the brazing of the stator coil and the bundle box 1, the rate of occurrence of defects generated at the time of brazing is reduced, and even if the generator is operated for a long period of time, a leak does not occur. I have to do it. Therefore, in the present embodiment, brazing is performed in the following processing steps.

【0027】(1)処理工程I コイル素線2を所定の寸法に切断し、次に、束線箱体1
に組込まれるコイル素線2部分に施されている素線絶縁
(絶縁レジン,ガラス繊維)を機械加工により除去す
る。
(1) Processing Step I The coil element wire 2 is cut into a predetermined size.
The wire insulation (insulating resin, glass fiber) applied to the coil wire 2 to be incorporated into the wire is removed by machining.

【0028】(2)処理工程II コイル素線2を束ね、300℃以上の温度で加熱焼鈍す
る。これによって、コイル素線2に施されている素線絶
縁を完全に除去する。尚、素線絶縁の除去は、加熱焼鈍
のみで除去してもよいし、加熱焼鈍後に機械加工して除
去してもよい。 (3)処理工程III 素線絶縁が除去されたコイル素線2を燐酸等の無機酸に
より溶解洗浄する。この時、コイル素線2の表面を活性
化維持させるために、コイル素線2の素材面を1μm以
上溶解除去する。
(2) Processing Step II The coil wires 2 are bundled and annealed by heating at a temperature of 300 ° C. or more. Thereby, the wire insulation applied to the coil wire 2 is completely removed. The wire insulation may be removed only by heat annealing or may be removed by mechanical processing after heat annealing. (3) Processing Step III The coil wire 2 from which the wire insulation has been removed is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid such as phosphoric acid. At this time, in order to keep the surface of the coil wire 2 activated, the material surface of the coil wire 2 is dissolved and removed by 1 μm or more.

【0029】(4)処理工程IV 表面が活性化されたコイル素線2を必要本数束ねたコイ
ル素線群3を必要寸法に整形整線する。具体的には、コ
イル素線2間のギャップが平均値で100μm以下とな
るようにコイル素線群3を加圧整形する。尚、コイル素
線2間のギャップの調整は、燐酸等の無機酸による溶解
洗浄でもよい。
(4) Processing Step IV A coil wire group 3 in which a required number of coil wires 2 whose surfaces are activated are bundled is shaped and arranged to required dimensions. Specifically, the coil wire group 3 is pressure-shaped so that the gap between the coil wires 2 is 100 μm or less on average. The gap between the coil wires 2 may be adjusted by dissolving and washing with an inorganic acid such as phosphoric acid.

【0030】ここで、コイル素線2間のギャップの平均
値は、次に示す数式1によって求められる。
Here, the average value of the gap between the coil wires 2 is obtained by the following equation (1).

【0031】[0031]

【数1】 (Equation 1)

【0032】尚、L0 は束線箱体1の素線組込み部(収
容室1a)の幅寸法、li は各コイル素線2の幅寸法、
nはコイル素線2の積重ね段数である。
L 0 is the width of the wire assembly portion (housing chamber 1 a) of the bundle box 1, l i is the width of each coil wire 2,
n is the number of stacking stages of the coil wires 2.

【0033】次に、束線箱体1の収容室1aに組込まれ
るコイル素線群3端部、即ち、冷却媒体給排室1b側に
露出するコイル素線2間,コイル素線2と束線箱体1と
の間,冷却媒体給排室1b側に面したコイル素線群3表
面に、耐腐食性塗料4を塗布し、60℃乃至150℃で
2時間程度乾燥して溶剤除去する。本実施例において
は、酸化クロム,黒鉛,珪酸塩,酸化鉄,溶剤等の混合
物からなり、乾燥固化後の放射率が0.5 以上(好まし
くは0.9 以上)、ろう付温度に耐え得るセラミック系
材を耐腐食性塗料4として使用している。
Next, the end of the coil wire group 3 incorporated in the storage chamber 1a of the bundle box 1, that is, between the coil wires 2 exposed on the side of the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b, between the coil wires 2 and the bundle. A corrosion-resistant paint 4 is applied to the surface of the coil element wire group 3 facing the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b between the wire box body 1 and dried at 60 ° C. to 150 ° C. for about 2 hours to remove the solvent. . In the present embodiment, it is composed of a mixture of chromium oxide, graphite, silicate, iron oxide, a solvent, etc., has an emissivity of 0.5 or more (preferably 0.9 or more) after drying and solidifying, and can withstand the brazing temperature. A ceramic material is used as the corrosion-resistant paint 4.

【0034】次に、コイル素線群3を束線箱体1に組込
んだ際、コイル素線2と束線箱体1とのギャップが平均
値で200μm以下となるように、束線箱体1(収容室
1a)を機械加工、或いは、束線箱体1を外部から加圧
整形する。コイル素線2と束線箱体1とのギャップの平
均値は、前述した数式1によって求められる。
Next, when the coil element group 3 is assembled into the binding box 1, the gap between the coil element 2 and the binding box 1 is set to be 200 μm or less on average. The body 1 (accommodation chamber 1a) is machined, or the binding box 1 is press-shaped from outside. The average value of the gap between the coil element wire 2 and the bundle box 1 is obtained by the above-described equation (1).

【0035】(5)処理工程V 処理工程I乃至処理工程IVの一連の処理工程を経て得ら
れたコイル素線群3の各素線の列間並び、及び、コイル
素線2と束線箱体1との間に所定量のろう材5を配置
し、束線箱体1の収容室1aに組込む。次に、収容室1
aに組込まれたコイル素線群3の上にろう材5を置き、
その上に蓋7を置く。そして、これら全体を高調波加熱
等によって700℃乃至800℃で加熱する。これによ
って、コイル素線群3は束線箱体1に接合される。
(5) Processing Step V The arrangement between the rows of the wires of the coil wire group 3 obtained through a series of processing steps of the processing steps I to IV, and the coil wires 2 and the bundle box A predetermined amount of the brazing material 5 is arranged between the body 1 and the brazing material 5 and assembled into the accommodation room 1 a of the binding box 1. Next, accommodation room 1
a brazing material 5 is placed on the coil wire group 3 incorporated in
Put the lid 7 on it. Then, the whole is heated at 700 ° C. to 800 ° C. by harmonic heating or the like. Thereby, the coil element group 3 is joined to the bundle box 1.

【0036】(6)処理工程VI 処理工程VIにおいて、コイル素線群3端部に耐腐食性塗
料4を塗布する処理について説明をしたが、この耐腐食
性塗料4の代わりに、コイル素線群3と束線箱体1との
接合後、コイル素線群3端部を耐腐食性異種金属によっ
てメッキ処理しても構わない(どちらか一方を選択すれ
ばよい)。
(6) Process VI In the process VI, the process of applying the corrosion-resistant paint 4 to the ends of the coil wire group 3 has been described. After joining the group 3 and the bundle box 1, the ends of the coil strand group 3 may be plated with a corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal (either one may be selected).

【0037】この場合、束線箱体1の収容室1aに組込
まれたコイル素線群3端部、即ち、冷却媒体給排室1b
側に露出するコイル素線2間、コイル素線2と束線箱体
1との間、冷却媒体給排室1b側に面したコイル素線群
3表面を、80℃の耐腐食性異種金属の錫メッキ液(錫
イオン濃度が0.1mol/lの化学還元メッキ液)に60
分間浸漬して錫メッキ処理する。錫メッキ膜の厚さは必
要に応じて液温,錫イオン濃度,浸漬時間を変えればよ
い。尚、耐腐食性異種金属としては、ニッケル、又は、
銀であってもよい。
In this case, the end of the coil wire group 3 incorporated in the housing chamber 1a of the bundle box 1, that is, the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b
The surface of the coil wire group 3 facing the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b side between the coil wires 2 exposed on the side, between the coil wires 2 and the bundle box 1, and the corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal at 80 ° C. To a tin plating solution (chemical reduction plating solution having a tin ion concentration of 0.1 mol / l)
Immersion for 10 minutes and tin plating. As for the thickness of the tin plating film, the liquid temperature, tin ion concentration, and immersion time may be changed as necessary. In addition, as the corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal, nickel, or
It may be silver.

【0038】尚、本実施例においては、束線箱体1とし
て図1に示した構造のものを採用した場合について説明
したが、図3に示すような構造の束線箱体1を採用して
もよい。図3に示した束線箱体1は、冷却媒体給排室1
bにろう材逃げ溝部6が設けられているものであり、余
剰なろう材が溜るようなっている。
In the present embodiment, the case where the structure shown in FIG. 1 is employed as the binding box 1 has been described. However, the binding box 1 having the structure as shown in FIG. 3 is employed. You may. The bundle box 1 shown in FIG.
b is provided with a brazing material escape groove 6, so that excess brazing material is accumulated.

【0039】以上本実施例によれば、コイル素線2に施
されている素線絶縁を300℃以上の温度で加熱焼鈍し
て除去し、燐酸等の無機酸によってコイル素線2の素材
表面を1μm以上溶解除去するようにしたので、コイル
素線2の素材表面が活性化され、ろう材との接合をよく
することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the wire insulation applied to the coil wire 2 is removed by heating and annealing at a temperature of 300 ° C. or more, and the surface of the material of the coil wire 2 is treated with an inorganic acid such as phosphoric acid. Is dissolved and removed by 1 μm or more, so that the material surface of the coil wire 2 is activated, and the bonding with the brazing material can be improved.

【0040】また、機械加工により素線絶縁を除去して
から300℃以上の温度で加熱焼鈍し、それから、無機
酸による溶解除去を行うようにしても、300℃以上の
温度で加熱焼鈍してから機械加工により素線絶縁を除去
し、それから、無機酸による溶解除去を行うようにして
も、コイル素線2の素材表面が活性化され、ろう材との
接合をよくすることができる。
Further, even if the wire insulation is removed by machining and then heat annealing is performed at a temperature of 300 ° C. or more, and then dissolution removal with an inorganic acid is performed, heat annealing is performed at a temperature of 300 ° C. or more. Even if the wire insulation is removed by machining, and then the solution is removed by dissolution with an inorganic acid, the surface of the material of the coil wire 2 is activated and the bonding with the brazing material can be improved.

【0041】また、本実施例によれば、コイル素線2間
のギャップが平均値で100μm以下となるようにコイ
ル素線群3を加圧整形し、また、コイル素線群3を束線
箱体1に組込んだ際、コイル素線2と束線箱体1とのギ
ャップが平均値で200μm以下となるように、束線箱
体1(収容室1a)を機械加工、或いは、束線箱体1を
外部から加圧整形するようにしたので、コイル素線2
間、及び、コイル素線2と束線箱体1との間のギャップ
の適正度がとれ、加熱によって溶融したろう材をコイル
素線群3に均一にまんべんなく分散することができる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the coil element group 3 is press-shaped and shaped so that the gap between the coil elements 2 is 100 μm or less on average, and the coil element group 3 is bundled. The bundle box 1 (accommodating chamber 1a) is machined or bundled so that the gap between the coil element wire 2 and the bundle box 1 is 200 μm or less on average when assembled into the box 1. Since the wire box 1 is externally pressurized and shaped, the coil wire 2
The gap between the coil wires 2 and the bundle box 1 can be properly adjusted, and the brazing material melted by heating can be evenly and uniformly dispersed in the coil wire group 3.

【0042】さらに、本実施例によれば、収容室1aに
組込まれるコイル素線群3端部、即ち、冷却媒体給排室
1b側に露出するコイル素線2間、コイル素線2と束線
箱体1との間、冷却媒体給排室1b側に面したコイル素
線群3表面に、耐腐食性塗料4を塗布し一括封止するよ
うにしたので、ろう付部分に欠陥が発生しても、その部
分の腐食開始を抑えることができると共に、ろう付部分
以外に余剰なろう材を付着させることを防止できる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the ends of the coil wire group 3 incorporated in the storage chamber 1a, that is, between the coil wires 2 exposed on the side of the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b, the coil wires 2 and the bundle Since the corrosion-resistant paint 4 is applied to the surface of the group of coil wires 3 facing the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b between the wire box 1 and the package, and sealed in a lump, a defect occurs in the brazed portion. Even so, it is possible to suppress the start of corrosion of the portion and to prevent the surplus brazing material from attaching to portions other than the brazed portion.

【0043】また、耐腐食性塗料4の塗布に代わって、
コイル素線群3と束線箱体1との接合後、束線箱体1の
収容室1aに組込まれたコイル素線群3端部、即ち、冷
却媒体給排室1b側に露出するコイル素線2間,コイル
素線2と束線箱体1との間,冷却媒体給排室1b側に面
したコイル素線群3表面に、耐腐食性異種金属をメッキ
するようにしたもので、前記と同様にろう付部分に欠陥
が発生しても、その部分の腐食開始を抑えることができ
る。
Further, instead of applying the corrosion resistant paint 4,
After joining the coil element group 3 and the binding box 1, the coil exposed to the end of the coil element group 3 incorporated in the accommodation room 1 a of the binding box 1, that is, the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1 b side. Corrosion-resistant dissimilar metals are plated between the wires 2, between the coil wires 2 and the bundle box 1, and on the surface of the coil wire group 3 facing the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b. As described above, even if a defect occurs in the brazed portion, the initiation of corrosion in that portion can be suppressed.

【0044】さらに、本実施例によれば、束線箱体1の
収容室1aに組込まれるコイル素線群3端部に塗布さる
耐腐食性塗料4として、放射率が0.5 以上(好ましく
は0.9 以上)のセラミック系材を用いたので、ろう材
の溶融状態を冷却媒体給排室1b側に面したコイル素線
群3表面の輝度によって測定できると共に、適正な温度
管理ができ、ろう付時の加熱温度分布不均一によるろう
材の異常な流れだしを防止することができる。これは、
品質管理面で有効な手段である。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the emissivity is 0.5 or more (preferably) as the corrosion-resistant paint 4 applied to the end of the coil wire group 3 incorporated in the accommodation room 1a of the bundle box 1. Is 0.9 or more), so that the melting state of the brazing material can be measured by the brightness of the surface of the coil wire group 3 facing the cooling medium supply / discharge chamber 1b side, and appropriate temperature control can be performed. In addition, it is possible to prevent the brazing material from abnormally flowing due to uneven heating temperature distribution during brazing. this is,
This is an effective means for quality control.

【0045】さらに、本実施例によれば、ろう材逃げ溝
部6が設けられた束線箱体1を採用し、溶融して流れだ
したろう材の余剰分をそのろう材逃げ溝部6に溜めるよ
うにしたので、コイル素線2の中空内部にろう材が進入
して詰まり、冷却水の流路阻害を起こすのを防止するこ
とができる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the bundled box 1 provided with the brazing material escape groove 6 is employed, and the excess amount of the brazing material that has melted and flowed is stored in the brazing material escape groove 6. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the brazing material from entering and clogging into the hollow interior of the coil element wire 2 and obstructing the flow path of the cooling water.

【0046】尚、本発明者らは、ろう付部分の欠陥状況
を調べるため、発電機の固定子コイル端部をコイルの長
さ方向にX線CTで垂直断面撮影し、コイル素線間,コ
イル素線群と束線箱体との間,コイル素線群と蓋との間
の非破壊検査を12の実施例について行い評価した。
The present inventors took a vertical cross-sectional image of the end of the stator coil of the generator by using X-ray CT in the longitudinal direction of the coil in order to examine the defect state of the brazed portion. Non-destructive inspections between the coil strand group and the bundle box and between the coil strand group and the lid were performed and evaluated for 12 examples.

【0047】評価については、コイルの長さ方向のろう
付長さ(設計設定値)に対するろう付欠陥部の累積長さ
の割合で示される欠陥発生率と、発電機の固定子コイル
端部を水温70℃,pH≒3,溶存酸素20ppb の水中
に180日間放置した時の冷却媒体給排室側コイル素線
群3端部のろう付部分からの腐食の長さを測定し、これ
を水中放置時間で割って求めた腐食速度とにより評価し
た。
For the evaluation, the defect occurrence rate represented by the ratio of the cumulative length of the brazing defect to the brazing length (design set value) in the length direction of the coil, and the end of the stator coil of the generator were determined. The length of corrosion from the brazed portion at the end of the coil group 3 on the cooling medium supply / exhaust chamber side when left for 180 days in water at a water temperature of 70 ° C., pH ≒ 3, and dissolved oxygen of 20 ppb was measured. It was evaluated by the corrosion rate obtained by dividing by the standing time.

【0048】表1は、評価結果と12の実施例の実施条
件を纏めたものである。
Table 1 summarizes the evaluation results and the execution conditions of the twelfth embodiment.

【0049】[0049]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0050】この表1から以下のことを確認できた。The following can be confirmed from Table 1.

【0051】実施例2のように、処理工程III の燐酸等
の無機酸によるコイル素線の溶解除去を行わないもので
は、ろう付欠陥の発生率が高く、腐食速度が速いことが
確認できた。従って、燐酸等の無機酸によるコイル素線
の溶解除去、即ち、コイル素線の素材表面の活性化がい
かに重要か判る。
As in Example 2, it was confirmed that in the case where the coil element wire was not dissolved and removed by an inorganic acid such as phosphoric acid in the treatment step III, the rate of occurrence of brazing defects was high and the corrosion rate was high. . Therefore, it is understood how important it is to dissolve and remove the coil wire by an inorganic acid such as phosphoric acid, that is, to activate the surface of the coil wire material.

【0052】また、実施例4のように、ろう材逃げ溝部
が設けられていない束線箱体を採用したものでは、ろう
付時溶融した余剰ろう材がコイル素線の中空内部に進入
し、穴詰まりを起こすことが確認された。尚、実施例5
は、実施例4同様にろう材逃げ溝部が設けられていない
束線箱体を採用しているが、コイル素線群端部にセラミ
ック系材の耐腐食性塗料を塗布しているので、ろう付部
分以外に余剰なろう材を付着を防止している。
Further, in the case of employing the bundle box without the brazing material escape groove as in the fourth embodiment, the surplus brazing material melted at the time of brazing enters the hollow inside of the coil wire, Hole clogging was confirmed. Example 5
Uses a bundled box body in which no brazing material escape groove is provided as in Example 4, but since the end of the coil element group is coated with a ceramic-based corrosion-resistant paint, Excessive brazing material is prevented from adhering to parts other than the attached parts.

【0053】また、実施例7のように、低い温度で加熱
焼鈍処理されたものでは、素線整線性の関係から、ろう
付欠陥発生率が高くなる傾向にあることが確認された。
Further, it was confirmed that the rate of occurrence of brazing defects tended to be higher in the case of heat-annealing treatment at a low temperature as in Example 7 because of the wire alignment property.

【0054】[0054]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、コイル素線を300℃
以上の温度で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素
線絶縁を除去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素
材面を無機酸により1μm以上溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄さ
れたコイル素線を束ね、コイル素線間のギャップの平均
値が100μm以下,コイル素線と接合される束線箱体
との間のギャップの平均値が200μm以下となるよう
に整形整線し得られたコイル素線群にろう材を配置して
束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱し接合する
ようにしたので、コイル素線の素材表面が活性化され、
ろう材との接合をよくすることができると共に、コイル
素線間、及び、コイル素線と束線箱体との間のギャップ
の適正度がとれ、加熱によって溶融したろう材をコイル
素線群に均一にまんべんなく分散することができる。
According to the present invention, the coil wire is heated to 300.degree.
The wire insulation applied to the outer peripheral portion was removed by heat annealing at the above temperature, and the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation had been removed was dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid for 1 μm or more, and then dissolved and washed. The coil wires can be bundled and shaped and arranged so that the average value of the gap between the coil wires is 100 μm or less, and the average value of the gap between the coil wires and the bundle box to be joined is 200 μm or less. Since the brazing material was arranged in the group of coil wires and assembled into the bundle box, and this was heated and joined at a predetermined temperature, the material surface of the coil wires was activated,
It is possible to improve the bonding between the brazing material and the appropriate degree of the gap between the coil wires and between the coil wires and the bundle box. It can be evenly and evenly dispersed.

【0055】また、本発明によれば、コイル素線を所定
の温度で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素線絶
縁を除去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素材面
を無機酸により溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄されたコイル素線
を束ねて所定の寸法に整形整線し、整形整線されたコイ
ル素線に放射率0.5 以上のセラミック系材の耐腐食性
塗料を塗布し得られたコイル素線群にろう材を配置して
束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱し接合する
ようにしたので、ろう付部分に欠陥が発生しても、その
部分の腐食開始を抑えることができると共に、ろう付部
分以外に余剰なろう材を付着させることを防止できる。
また、ろう材の溶融状態をコイル素線群表面の輝度によ
って測定できると共に、適正な温度管理ができ、ろう付
時の加熱温度分布不均一によるろう材の異常な流れだし
を防止することができる。
According to the present invention, the coil wire is heated and annealed at a predetermined temperature to remove the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery thereof, and the material of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed. The surface is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid, the melted and cleaned coil strands are bundled, shaped and aligned to a predetermined size, and the shaped and aligned coil strands have a corrosion resistance of a ceramic material having an emissivity of 0.5 or more. The brazing material was arranged in the coil wire group obtained by applying the conductive paint and assembled into the bundle box, and this was heated at a predetermined temperature and joined so that a defect occurred in the brazed part. In addition, it is possible to suppress the start of corrosion of the portion and to prevent the surplus brazing material from attaching to portions other than the brazed portion.
In addition, the melting state of the brazing material can be measured by the brightness of the surface of the coil wire group, and appropriate temperature control can be performed, thereby preventing abnormal flow of the brazing material due to uneven heating temperature distribution during brazing. .

【0056】また、本発明は、コイル素線を所定の温度
で加熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除
去し、素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機
酸により溶解洗浄し、溶解洗浄されたコイル素線を束ね
て所定の寸法に整形整線し得られたコイル素線群にろう
材を配置して束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加
熱して接合し、束線箱体内に露出しているコイル素線群
表面に耐腐食性異種金属を施すようにしたので、ろう付
部分に欠陥が発生しても、その部分の腐食開始を抑える
ことができる。
Further, according to the present invention, the coil wire is heat-annealed at a predetermined temperature to remove the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery thereof, and the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed is removed. After dissolving and washing with an inorganic acid, the melted and washed coil strands are bundled, shaped and arranged to a predetermined size, a brazing material is arranged in the obtained coil strand group, assembled into a bundle box body, and Heating and joining at a temperature to apply a corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal to the surface of the coil wires exposed inside the bundle box, so that even if a defect occurs in the brazed part, Start can be suppressed.

【0057】従って、本発明によれば、コイル素線の外
周部に施された素線絶縁の除去,コイル素線の外周部表
面に付着している不純物の除去,整形整線、及び、コイ
ル素線群を収納した束線箱体の加熱処理においてろう付
部分に発生する欠陥の発生率を低減させることのできる
信頼性の高い発電機コイル端部の接合方法を提供するこ
とができる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the removal of the wire insulation applied to the outer peripheral portion of the coil wire, the removal of impurities adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the coil wire, the shaping and straightening, and the coil It is possible to provide a highly reliable method of joining the ends of a generator coil, which can reduce the incidence of defects generated in a brazed portion in a heat treatment of a bundled box housing a group of wires.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例である発電機の固定子コイルと
束線箱体とのろう付接合を説明するための分解斜視図。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view for explaining brazing joining between a stator coil and a bundle box of a generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A断面図(束線箱体に固定子コイル
が収まった状態における断面図)。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 (cross-sectional view in a state where a stator coil is accommodated in a bundled box body).

【図3】ろう材逃げ溝部を設けた束線箱体の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bundled box provided with a brazing material escape groove;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…束線箱体、1a…収容室、1b…冷却媒体給排室、
1c…連通管、2…コイル素線、3…コイル素線群、4
…耐腐食性塗料、5…ろう材、6…ろう材逃げ溝部、7
…蓋、8…給排用口金具、9…通電接続片。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bundling box body, 1a ... Accommodation room, 1b ... Cooling medium supply / discharge chamber,
1c: communication pipe, 2: coil wire, 3: coil wire group, 4
... corrosion resistant paint, 5 ... brazing material, 6 ... brazing material escape groove, 7
... Lid, 8 ... Supply / discharge fitting, 9 ... Electrical connection piece.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小谷 洋一 茨城県日立市幸町三丁目1番1号 株式会 社日立製作所日立工場内 (72)発明者 岩城 裕二 茨城県日立市幸町三丁目1番1号 株式会 社日立製作所日立工場内 (72)発明者 石塚 達郎 茨城県日立市幸町三丁目1番1号 株式会 社日立製作所日立工場内 (72)発明者 渡辺 靖芳 茨城県日立市幸町三丁目1番1号 株式会 社日立製作所日立工場内 (72)発明者 山▲崎▼ 勝 茨城県土浦市神立町502番地 株式会社日 立製作所機械研究所内Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Yoichi Kotani 3-1-1, Sachimachi, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki Pref. Hitachi, Ltd. Hitachi Plant (72) Inventor Yuji Iwaki 3-1-1, Sachimachi, Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki Inside Hitachi, Ltd.Hitachi Plant (72) Inventor Tatsuro Ishizuka 3-1-1 Sachimachi, Hitachi, Ibaraki Prefecture Inside Hitachi, Ltd.Hitachi Plant (72) Inventor Yasuyoshi Watanabe, Yachimachi, Hitachi, Ibaraki 1-1 1-1, Hitachi, Ltd.Hitachi Factory (72) Inventor Yamazaki Sachi 502, Kandatecho, Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki Pref.

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】コイル素線を所定の温度で加熱焼鈍してそ
の外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除去し、該素線絶縁
の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機酸により溶解洗
浄し、該溶解洗浄されたコイル素線を束ねて所定の寸法
に整形整線し得られたコイル素線群にろう材を配置して
束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱し接合する
発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
1. A coil wire is heated and annealed at a predetermined temperature to remove wire insulation applied to an outer peripheral portion thereof, and a material surface of the coil wire from which the wire wire has been removed is treated with an inorganic acid. Melting and washing, brazing the coil wires that have been dissolved and washed, shaping and arranging them to predetermined dimensions, disposing a brazing material in a group of coil wires obtained, assembling them into a bundled box, and putting this at a predetermined temperature. A method of joining the ends of the generator coil to be joined by heating.
【請求項2】複数のコイル素線からなるコイル素線群と
束線箱体とをろう付接合する発電機コイル端部の接合方
法において、前記コイル素線を300℃以上の温度で加
熱焼鈍してその外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除去
し、該素線絶縁の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機
酸により1μm以上溶解洗浄し、該溶解洗浄されたコイ
ル素線を束ね、該コイル素線間のギャップの平均値が1
00μm以下、該コイル素線と前記接合される束線箱体
との間のギャップの平均値が200μm以下となるよう
に整形整線し得られたコイル素線群を、前記束線箱体に
ろう付接合することを特徴とする発電機コイル端部の接
合方法。
2. A method of joining a coil end of a generator coil by brazing a group of coil wires composed of a plurality of coil wires and a bundle box, wherein the coil wires are heat-annealed at a temperature of 300 ° C. or more. Then, the wire insulation provided on the outer peripheral portion is removed, and the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid for 1 μm or more, and the dissolved and washed coil wire is removed. Bundling, the average value of the gap between the coil wires is 1
00 μm or less, a group of coil wires obtained by shaping and shaping so that the average value of the gap between the coil wire and the wire box to be joined is 200 μm or less, A method for joining the ends of a generator coil, wherein the joining is performed by brazing.
【請求項3】前記コイル素線間、及び、前記コイル素線
と前記接合される束線箱体との間のギャップの平均値
は、前記コイル素線群の加圧整形、又は、前記コイル素
線の無機酸による溶解洗浄、又は、前記束線箱体の加圧
整形、又は、前記束線箱体の機械加工により調整するこ
とを特徴とする請求項2記載の発電機コイル端部の接合
方法。
3. An average value of a gap between the coil strands and a gap between the coil strand and the bundled box box to be joined is determined by pressurizing and shaping the coil strand group or the coil. 3. The generator coil end according to claim 2, wherein the wire is dissolved and washed with an inorganic acid, or the wire box is pressurized and shaped, or adjusted by machining the wire box. Joining method.
【請求項4】前記コイル素線の外周部に施されている素
線絶縁を、前記加熱焼鈍の前、或いは、前記加熱焼鈍の
後に機械加工で除去することを特徴とする請求項2記載
の発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery of the coil wire is removed by machining before or after the heat annealing. How to join the ends of the generator coil.
【請求項5】コイル素線を所定の温度で加熱焼鈍してそ
の外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除去し、該素線絶縁
の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機酸により溶解洗
浄し、該溶解洗浄されたコイル素線を束ねて所定の寸法
に整形整線し、該整形整線されたコイル素線に耐腐食性
塗料を塗布し得られたコイル素線群にろう材を配置して
束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱し接合する
発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
5. A coil wire is heated and annealed at a predetermined temperature to remove the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery thereof, and the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed is treated with an inorganic acid. After being melt-washed, the coil wires that have been melt-washed are bundled, shaped and sized to a predetermined size, and a corrosive paint is applied to the shaped and wrapped coil wire to form a coil wire group obtained. A method of joining the ends of a generator coil in which materials are arranged and assembled into a bundled box body, which is heated and joined at a predetermined temperature.
【請求項6】前記耐腐食性塗料として放射率0.5 以上
のセラミック系材を使用することを特徴とする請求項5
記載の発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
6. A ceramic material having an emissivity of 0.5 or more is used as the corrosion-resistant paint.
The method for joining the ends of a generator coil according to the above description.
【請求項7】コイル素線を所定の温度で加熱焼鈍してそ
の外周部に施されている素線絶縁を除去し、該素線絶縁
の除去されたコイル素線の素材面を無機酸により溶解洗
浄し、該溶解洗浄されたコイル素線を束ねて所定の寸法
に整形整線し得られたコイル素線群にろう材を配置して
束線箱体に組込み、これを所定の温度で加熱して接合
し、前記束線箱体内に露出しているコイル素線群表面に
耐腐食性異種金属を施す発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
7. A coil wire is heated and annealed at a predetermined temperature to remove the wire insulation applied to the outer periphery thereof, and the material surface of the coil wire from which the wire insulation has been removed is treated with an inorganic acid. Melting and washing, brazing the coil wires that have been dissolved and washed, shaping and arranging them to predetermined dimensions, disposing a brazing material in a group of coil wires obtained, assembling them into a bundled box, and putting this at a predetermined temperature. A method for joining the ends of a generator coil, wherein the coil ends are heated and joined, and a corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal is applied to the surface of the group of coil wires exposed in the bundle box.
【請求項8】前記耐腐食性異種金属として錫、又は、ニ
ッケル、又は、銀を使用することを特徴とする請求項7
記載の発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein tin, nickel or silver is used as said corrosion-resistant dissimilar metal.
The method for joining the ends of a generator coil according to the above description.
【請求項9】前記束線箱体としてろう材逃げ溝部を設け
た束線箱体を用いたことを特徴とする請求項1,2,
5,7記載の発電機コイル端部の接合方法。
9. A bundle box having a brazing material escape groove as said bundle box.
A method for joining the ends of a generator coil according to claims 5 and 7.
JP20572997A 1997-07-31 1997-07-31 Method of joining generator coil ends Expired - Fee Related JP3709665B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20572997A JP3709665B2 (en) 1997-07-31 1997-07-31 Method of joining generator coil ends

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20572997A JP3709665B2 (en) 1997-07-31 1997-07-31 Method of joining generator coil ends

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1155908A true JPH1155908A (en) 1999-02-26
JP3709665B2 JP3709665B2 (en) 2005-10-26

Family

ID=16511717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019182640A1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 Siemens Energy, Inc. Method of assessing the risk of a stator failure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019182640A1 (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 Siemens Energy, Inc. Method of assessing the risk of a stator failure
US10656208B2 (en) 2018-03-19 2020-05-19 Siemens Energy, Inc. Method of assessing the risk of a stator failure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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