JPH115585A - Buffer material for buoy mooring - Google Patents

Buffer material for buoy mooring

Info

Publication number
JPH115585A
JPH115585A JP9160255A JP16025597A JPH115585A JP H115585 A JPH115585 A JP H115585A JP 9160255 A JP9160255 A JP 9160255A JP 16025597 A JP16025597 A JP 16025597A JP H115585 A JPH115585 A JP H115585A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
linear member
mooring
elastic portion
floating body
elastic part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP9160255A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Wataru Nomura
亘 野村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitta Corp
Original Assignee
Nitta Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitta Corp filed Critical Nitta Corp
Priority to JP9160255A priority Critical patent/JPH115585A/en
Publication of JPH115585A publication Critical patent/JPH115585A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B2021/003Mooring or anchoring equipment, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2021/005Resilient passive elements to be placed in line with mooring or towing chains, or line connections, e.g. dampers or springs

Landscapes

  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high buffer effect, and to eliminate the possibility of a break even in case of excessive tension acting on a linear member of rope. SOLUTION: A buffer material 1 for buoy mooring has an elastic part 2 wound with a buoy mooring linear member 7 in the periphery and lock parts 3 provided in both end parts of the elastic part 2 to insert the buoy mooring linear member 7 wound in the periphery of this elastic part 2. In the elastic part 2, a core material over between the lock parts 3 is arranged. Even when tensile force acts on the linear member 7, the elastic part 2 is prevented from being pulled and the periphery of the elastic part 2 is tightened by the linear member 7, acting as a buffer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ボート等の浮体を
桟橋等の固定物に係留しておく際に使用する浮体係留用
緩衝材に関し、さらに詳しくは浮体の移動に伴ってロー
プ等の浮体係留用線状部材に作用する過大な張力を低減
するために使用する浮体係留用緩衝材に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cushioning material for mooring a floating body, such as a boat, used for mooring a floating body, such as a pier, to a fixed object, such as a pier. The present invention relates to a floating mooring buffer used for reducing excessive tension acting on a mooring linear member.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、ボート等の浮体を桟橋等の固
定物に係留する際には、ロープ等の浮体係留用線状部材
に大きい引張り力が作用して浮体もしくは固定物が破損
することを防止するために、図8に示すような緩衝材1
1が用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when mooring a floating body such as a boat to a fixed object such as a pier, a large tensile force acts on a linear member for mooring the floating body such as a rope, and the floating body or the fixed object is damaged. The cushioning material 1 shown in FIG.
1 is used.

【0003】この緩衝材11は、伸縮可能な弾性部12
と、該弾性部12の両端部に設けられたループ状の係止
部13とを有し、ロープ17が弾性部12の周りに巻き
付けられさらに両係止部13の係止孔16に通される。
浮体の移動に伴ってロープ17に作用した張力はこの緩
衝材11の伸縮によって緩衝される。
[0003] The cushioning material 11 comprises an elastic portion
And a loop-shaped locking portion 13 provided at both ends of the elastic portion 12. A rope 17 is wound around the elastic portion 12 and further passed through the locking holes 16 of both locking portions 13. You.
The tension applied to the rope 17 with the movement of the floating body is buffered by the expansion and contraction of the buffer material 11.

【0004】ところが、過大な張力がロープ17に繰り
返し作用した場合には、緩衝材11の弾性部12が伸び
きって破断することがある。これを防止するために、緩
衝材11を剛性のもので構成した場合には、充分な緩衝
効果が得られないという欠点がある。
[0004] However, when excessive tension acts repeatedly on the rope 17, the elastic portion 12 of the cushioning material 11 may be extended and broken. If the cushioning material 11 is made of a rigid material to prevent this, there is a disadvantage that a sufficient cushioning effect cannot be obtained.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の欠点
を解消するためになされたものであり、その目的とする
ところは、緩衝効果が高く、かつロープ等の線状部材に
過大の張力が作用した場合でも破断するおそれのない浮
体係留用緩衝材を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a high cushioning effect and an excessive tension on a linear member such as a rope. An object of the present invention is to provide a cushioning material for mooring a floating body, which does not have a possibility of breaking even when it acts.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の浮体係留
用緩衝材は、周囲に浮体係留用線状部材が巻かれる弾性
部と、該弾性部の両端部に設けられており該弾性部の周
囲に巻かれた浮体係留用線状部材が通される係止部と、
を有する浮体係留用緩衝材であって、該弾性部内に該係
止部間に亘る芯材が配設されており、そのことにより上
記目的が達成される。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cushioning material for mooring a floating body, wherein the elastic member is provided at both ends of the elastic member around which a linear member for mooring the floating body is wound. A locking portion through which the floating mooring linear member wound around is passed;
A core material extending between the locking portions in the elastic portion, thereby achieving the above object.

【0007】一つの実施態様においては、前記芯材が前
記弾性部および係止部内に一体に埋設された金属製部材
である。
In one embodiment, the core is a metal member integrally embedded in the elastic portion and the locking portion.

【0008】本発明の作用は以下の通りである。The operation of the present invention is as follows.

【0009】浮体係留用緩衝材の弾性部の周囲にロープ
等の線状部材が巻かれ、該弾性部の両端部に設けられた
係止部に線状部材が留められており、この状態で線状部
材が引っ張られると、弾性部は、その内部に芯材が配設
されていることにより引っ張られることがなく、弾性部
の周囲が線状部材で締め付けられる。線状部材の張力が
ゆるんだ場合には、弾性性部の弾力性によって復元す
る。このようにして線状部材の張力を緩衝する。
A linear member such as a rope is wound around the elastic portion of the cushioning material for mooring the floating body, and the linear member is fastened to locking portions provided at both ends of the elastic portion. When the linear member is pulled, the elastic portion is not pulled by the core material provided therein, and the periphery of the elastic portion is fastened by the linear member. When the tension of the linear member is loosened, it is restored by the elasticity of the elastic portion. Thus, the tension of the linear member is buffered.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail.

【0011】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材1は、図1およ
び図2に示すように、周囲にロープ等の線状部材7が巻
かれる弾性部2と、該弾性部2の両端部に設けられてお
り、該弾性部2の周囲に巻かれた線状部材7が通される
係止部3と、を有する。該緩衝材1の内部には該係止部
3間に亘る芯材4が配設されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the floating body mooring cushioning material 1 of the present invention is provided at both ends of an elastic portion 2 around which a linear member 7 such as a rope is wound. And a locking portion 3 through which a linear member 7 wound around the elastic portion 2 is passed. A core member 4 extending between the locking portions 3 is disposed inside the cushioning member 1.

【0012】該弾性部2の形状は目的に応じて種々変更
可能であるが、線状部材7が周囲に巻かれるように長尺
に形成され、その断面形状は円形、楕円形、四角形、五
角形等の多角形としてもよい。
The shape of the elastic portion 2 can be variously changed according to the purpose. The elastic portion 2 is formed to be long so that the linear member 7 is wound around it, and its cross-sectional shape is circular, elliptical, square, or pentagonal. And the like.

【0013】係止部3は弾性部2の長手方向の両端部に
一体に、もしくは別部材を取り付けて設けられている。
係止部3は線状部材7を通すための係止孔6を有してい
る。係止部3の形状は図1および図2に示すようにリン
グ状であってもよく、あるいは図4に示すような開口8
を有するC字形、またはコ字形であってもよい。係止部
3の形状を図4に示すようにすると、開口8から線状部
材7を係止孔6内に挿入できるので、緩衝材1への線状
部材7の装着が容易となる。さらに、係止部6はバンド
等で形成して線状部材7を弾性部2に留めるようにして
もよい。
The locking portions 3 are provided integrally at both ends of the elastic portion 2 in the longitudinal direction or by attaching separate members.
The locking portion 3 has a locking hole 6 through which the linear member 7 passes. The shape of the locking portion 3 may be a ring shape as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, or an opening 8 as shown in FIG.
May be C-shaped or U-shaped. When the shape of the locking portion 3 is as shown in FIG. 4, the linear member 7 can be inserted into the locking hole 6 from the opening 8, so that the linear member 7 can be easily mounted on the cushioning material 1. Further, the locking portion 6 may be formed by a band or the like so that the linear member 7 is fixed to the elastic portion 2.

【0014】弾性部2の内部に配設される芯材4は、上
記弾性部2と同様に長尺に形成されている。芯材4は金
属製の板材、棒材、パイプあるいは高張力を有するコー
ド材を使用することができる。コード材としては、例え
ば、例えば、ナイロン繊維、アラミド繊維、ポリエステ
ル繊維、金属繊維等が挙げられる。これらの一種以上が
混合して使用されてもよい。
The core member 4 disposed inside the elastic portion 2 is formed to be long like the elastic portion 2. The core 4 may be a metal plate, a bar, a pipe, or a cord having a high tension. Examples of the cord material include, for example, nylon fibers, aramid fibers, polyester fibers, metal fibers, and the like. One or more of these may be used in combination.

【0015】弾性部2は芯材4を囲むように芯材4の周
囲に所定厚みで被覆している。弾性部2の厚みは、弾性
部2を形成する材質にもよるが、通常5mm〜10mmであ
る。弾性部2は、弾性を有するゴム、プラスチック等か
ら形成することができ、例えば、ニトリルゴム、クロ線
状部材7レンゴム、ハイパロン、ポリブタジエンゴム、
エチレン−プロピレンゴム(EPM)、エチレン−プロ
ピレン三元共重合体(EPDM)、H−NBR、熱可塑
性エラストマーなどがあげられる。
The elastic portion 2 covers the core 4 with a predetermined thickness so as to surround the core 4. The thickness of the elastic portion 2 is usually 5 mm to 10 mm, though it depends on the material forming the elastic portion 2. The elastic part 2 can be formed of rubber, plastic, or the like having elasticity, and includes, for example, nitrile rubber, black linear member 7 rubber, hypalone, polybutadiene rubber,
Examples include ethylene-propylene rubber (EPM), ethylene-propylene terpolymer (EPDM), H-NBR, and thermoplastic elastomer.

【0016】図2に示すように、芯材4を延設して、係
止部3の内部に配設される補強部5を一体に形成しても
よく、この場合補強部5の周囲に弾性層9が被覆されて
係止部3が形成される。
As shown in FIG. 2, the reinforcing member 5 provided inside the engaging portion 3 may be integrally formed by extending the core member 4 and, in this case, the reinforcing member 5 is provided around the reinforcing portion 5. The locking portion 3 is formed by covering the elastic layer 9.

【0017】一端部がボート等の浮体につながれ、他端
部が桟橋等の固定物につながれる線状部材7は、図1に
示すように弾性部2の周囲に巻かれ、そして係止部3の
係止孔6を通して対向する方向へ線状に引っ張られる。
浮体の移動によってこの線状部材7に張力が作用する
と、その張力は弾性部2を締め付ける力に変換され、線
状部材7の周囲からの締め付けによって弾性部2は弾性
変形する。線状部材7の張力がゆるんだ場合には、弾性
部2の弾性変形性により復元する。
A linear member 7 having one end connected to a floating body such as a boat and the other end connected to a fixed object such as a pier is wound around the elastic portion 2 as shown in FIG. It is pulled linearly in the opposite direction through the 3 locking holes 6.
When a tension acts on the linear member 7 due to the movement of the floating body, the tension is converted into a force for tightening the elastic portion 2, and the elastic portion 2 is elastically deformed by tightening around the linear member 7. When the tension of the linear member 7 is loosened, it is restored by the elastic deformation of the elastic part 2.

【0018】このようにして、固定部と浮体とに張られ
た線状部材7の張力を緩衝材1によって緩衝することが
できる。緩衝材1の係止部3には線状部材7から大きい
力が作用することはないので係止部3が破損することも
ない。
In this way, the tension of the linear member 7 stretched between the fixed portion and the floating body can be buffered by the buffer material 1. Since a large force does not act on the locking portion 3 of the cushioning material 1 from the linear member 7, the locking portion 3 is not damaged.

【0019】緩衝材1は図5および図6に示すように構
成してもよい。この緩衝材1は、弾性部2の内部に配設
された芯材4の両端部にL字状に屈折された補強部5が
形成され、この補強部5の周囲に弾性層9が被覆されて
係止部3が形成されている。このような構成の緩衝材1
では、芯材4が緩衝材1の全体に亘って埋設されている
ので、緩衝材1に伸び方向(長手方向)の力が作用する
ことが全くなく線状部材7によって弾性部2をしめる力
が主に作用する。従って、緩衝材1が破損することがな
い。
The cushioning material 1 may be configured as shown in FIGS. In the cushioning material 1, an L-shaped bent reinforcing portion 5 is formed at both ends of a core 4 disposed inside the elastic portion 2, and an elastic layer 9 is coated around the reinforcing portion 5. A locking portion 3 is formed. Buffer material 1 having such a configuration
In this case, since the core member 4 is buried throughout the cushioning material 1, the force in the extension direction (longitudinal direction) does not act on the cushioning material 1 at all, and the elastic member 2 is pressed by the linear member 7. Works mainly. Therefore, the cushioning material 1 is not damaged.

【0020】図7に示すように、係止部3、3は弾性部
2の同じ側にそれぞれ屈折して設けてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 7, the locking portions 3 may be bent on the same side of the elastic portion 2 respectively.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、緩衝材の緩衝効果が高
く、かつロープ等の線状部材に過大の張力が作用した場
合でも破断するおそれのない。さらに、弾性部内に芯材
を埋設するだけでこのような機能を有する緩衝材を製造
することができるので、製造が比較的容易であり製造コ
ストを低減することもできる。
According to the present invention, the cushioning material has a high buffering effect, and there is no possibility of breakage even when excessive tension acts on a linear member such as a rope. Furthermore, since the cushioning material having such a function can be manufactured only by embedding the core material in the elastic portion, the manufacturing is relatively easy and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材の一実施形態の使用
状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of an embodiment of a floating body mooring cushioning material of the present invention.

【図2】図1で示す浮体係留用緩衝材の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the cushioning material for mooring the floating body shown in FIG.

【図3】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材の他の実施形態を示
す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the floating body mooring cushioning material of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材のさらに他の実施形
態を示す平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the floating body mooring cushioning material of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材のさらに他の実施形
態の使用状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a use state of still another embodiment of the floating body mooring cushioning material of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材のさらに他の実施形
態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the floating body mooring cushioning material of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の浮体係留用緩衝材のさらに他の実施形
態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the floating body mooring cushioning material of the present invention.

【図8】従来の浮体係留用緩衝材無の使用状態を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional use state of a floating body mooring cushioning member.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 緩衝材 2 弾性部 3 係止部 4 芯材 5 補強部 6 係止孔 7 線状部材 8 弾性層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Buffer material 2 Elastic part 3 Lock part 4 Core material 5 Reinforcement part 6 Lock hole 7 Linear member 8 Elastic layer

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 周囲に浮体係留用線状部材が巻かれる弾
性部と、該弾性部の両端部に設けられており該弾性部の
周囲に巻かれた浮体係留用線状部材が通される係止部を
有する浮体係留用緩衝材であって、該弾性部内に該係止
部間に亘る芯材が配設されている浮体係留用緩衝材。
1. An elastic portion around which a floating body mooring linear member is wound, and a floating body mooring linear member provided at both ends of the elastic portion and wound around the elastic portion. A buffer material for mooring a floating body having a locking portion, wherein the core material extending between the locking portions is disposed in the elastic portion.
【請求項2】 該芯材が前記弾性部および係止部内に一
体に埋設された金属製部材である請求項1に記載の浮体
係留用緩衝材。
2. The cushioning material for mooring a floating body according to claim 1, wherein said core material is a metal member integrally embedded in said elastic portion and said locking portion.
JP9160255A 1997-06-17 1997-06-17 Buffer material for buoy mooring Withdrawn JPH115585A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9160255A JPH115585A (en) 1997-06-17 1997-06-17 Buffer material for buoy mooring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9160255A JPH115585A (en) 1997-06-17 1997-06-17 Buffer material for buoy mooring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH115585A true JPH115585A (en) 1999-01-12

Family

ID=15711059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9160255A Withdrawn JPH115585A (en) 1997-06-17 1997-06-17 Buffer material for buoy mooring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH115585A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007014822B3 (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-04-17 Martin Lepple Damper for retroactive rapid assembly for mooring lines, particularly steel ropes, tightropes and lines for ships, has elongated body of flexible mass clasped by mooring line, and hard element
IT201600113095A1 (en) * 2016-11-09 2018-05-09 Steltec S R L MOORING COMPENSATOR
NO20181451A1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-05-14 Fiizk Prot As Tension relief

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007014822B3 (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-04-17 Martin Lepple Damper for retroactive rapid assembly for mooring lines, particularly steel ropes, tightropes and lines for ships, has elongated body of flexible mass clasped by mooring line, and hard element
IT201600113095A1 (en) * 2016-11-09 2018-05-09 Steltec S R L MOORING COMPENSATOR
NO20181451A1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-05-14 Fiizk Prot As Tension relief
NO344960B1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2020-08-03 Fiizk Prot As Tension relief

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
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Effective date: 20040907