JPH113827A - Capacitor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the electricity storing capacity per unit mass of a capacitor, by constituting a circuit in which coils are respectively short-circuited to output terminals so that all coils may be supplied simultaneously with the same equivalent magnetic flux or equivalent magnetic fluxes, by alternately and annularly short-circuiting the coils and diodes to each other in series, with the directions of the poles of the diodes being inverted successively. SOLUTION: The circuit of a capacitor is constituted so that four coils 2 are short-circuited to output terminals 3 in the circuit by alternately and annularly short-circuiting four rectifier diodes 1 to four coils 2, with the directions of the poles of the diodes 1 being inverted successively. In addition, the coils 2 are arranged with the center axes of the coils 2 in parallel with the center axes of a electromagnetic coil 4, so that the same magnetic flux may be supplied to the coils 2 from the coil 4 through a core 6. The fluctuating magnetic flux is supplied to the coils 3 through the core 6 by inputting fluctuating power from input terminals 5 for charging, and the coil 4 which enables the capacitor to store electricity is united with the capacitor through the core 6.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a storage device that stores electricity by generating an electric power by a fluctuating magnetic flux.

The battery according to the present invention is a circuit in which two or more rectifying diodes and two or more coils are alternately reversed, the poles of the rectifying diodes are sequentially inverted, short-circuited in series and annularly, and each coil and the output terminal are short-circuited. And a structure in which all coils are simultaneously supplied with the same or equivalent magnetic flux. All coils may be spaced apart from each other as long as all coils can receive an equivalent supply of magnetic flux at the same time.

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a circuit and a structure of an embodiment of a battery according to the present invention.
A circuit in which four rectifier diodes 1 and four coils 2 are alternately reversed, the poles of the rectifier diodes 1 are sequentially reversed, short-circuited in a ring in series, and each coil 2 and the output terminal 3 are short-circuited. And the center axis of all the coils 2 is placed parallel to the center axis of the charging electromagnetic coil 4 so that all the coils 2
Have the same magnetic flux supplied from the charging electromagnetic coil 4 via the iron core 6 at the same time. 4
Is a charging electromagnetic coil that inputs a fluctuating electric power from the charging input terminal 5 to realize a fluctuating magnetic flux, supplies the fluctuating magnetic flux to the coil 2 via the iron core 6, and realizes electric storage in the capacitor according to the present invention. Then, it is integrated with the electric storage device according to the present invention via the iron core 6.

Referring to FIG. 2, the battery according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the circuit and structure of another embodiment of the battery according to the present invention which is different from that shown in FIG. The coils 2 are alternately reversed, the direction of the poles of the rectifier diode 1 is sequentially reversed, and a short circuit is formed in series and in a ring, and each coil 2 and the output terminal 3 are short-circuited.
A configuration in which the center axes of the two coils 2 are placed in parallel, and the two coils 2 can receive a magnetic flux rotating on the center axes of the two coils 2 from the charging electromagnetic coil 7 via the iron core 9. In this embodiment, two sets of electric storage devices according to the present invention having a structure in which the same magnetic flux can be supplied at the same time are provided. Reference numeral 7 denotes a charging electromagnetic coil which inputs a fluctuating electric power from a charging input terminal 8 to realize a fluctuating magnetic flux, and supplies the fluctuating magnetic flux to the coil 2 via an iron core 9 to realize electric storage in the capacitor according to the present invention. The iron core 9 can be arbitrarily attached to and detached from the electric storage device according to the present invention by inserting or removing the iron core 9 from the coil 2.

The fluctuating electric power is input from the charging input terminal 5 to the charging electromagnetic coil 4 combined with the storage battery according to the present invention illustrated in FIG. When the magnetic flux is realized and the fluctuating magnetic flux is supplied to the coil 2, or the charging electromagnetic coil 7 which can be arbitrarily attached to and detached from the electric storage device according to the present invention illustrated in FIG. The fluctuating power is input from the charging input terminal 8 to charge the charging electromagnetic coil 7.
When the magnetic flux that fluctuates is supplied and the magnetic flux that fluctuates to the coil 2 is supplied, or when the magnetic flux that fluctuates is supplied to the coil 2 from another space, or when the coil 2 is placed in the space where the magnetic flux fluctuates, Induced electromotive force in the same direction is realized in all the coils 2 in a circuit corresponding to the fluctuation of the magnetic flux, and two rectifying diodes 1 which are forwardly directed to the induced electromotive force via the rectifying diode 1 The movement of electrons between the two coils 2 is limited to the reverse withstand voltage of the rectifier diode 1, and as a result of repeating this phenomenon, the anode of the rectifier diode 1 is short-circuited to the anode of the rectifier diode 1 and the cathode of the rectifier diode 1. The difference in the amount of charge stored between the coil 2 and the short-circuited coil 2 is realized, and power storage using the coil 2 as a power storage unit is realized.

In the battery according to the present invention, the storage capacity of the conventional battery depends on the mutual facing distance and the mutual facing area of the anode plate and the cathode plate constituting the power storage unit, while Is dependent on the mass of the coil 2 which is a power storage unit, and thus has a larger volume per unit volume and mass storage capacity than a conventional battery.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a circuit and a structure of an embodiment of a battery according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a circuit and a structure of an embodiment of a battery according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rectifier diode 2 Coil 3 Output terminal 4 Charging electromagnetic coil united with a capacitor 5 Charging input terminal united with a capacitor 6 Iron core united with a capacitor unit 7 Charging electromagnetic coil detachable from the capacitor unit 8 Charging input detachable from the capacitor unit Terminal 9 Iron core of charging electromagnetic coil that can be attached to and detached from the battery

Claims (1)

[Claims] A rectifier diode and two or more coils are alternately alternately inverted in the direction of the poles of the rectifier diode.
A battery having a structure in which a circuit is formed in which a circuit is short-circuited in series and annularly, each coil and an output terminal are short-circuited, and all coils are simultaneously supplied with the same or equivalent magnetic flux.