JPH1137452A - Cartridge tank for fuel supply - Google Patents

Cartridge tank for fuel supply

Info

Publication number
JPH1137452A
JPH1137452A JP19393197A JP19393197A JPH1137452A JP H1137452 A JPH1137452 A JP H1137452A JP 19393197 A JP19393197 A JP 19393197A JP 19393197 A JP19393197 A JP 19393197A JP H1137452 A JPH1137452 A JP H1137452A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tank
oil
discharge
section
injection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19393197A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoki Yokoo
直樹 横尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dainichi Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dainichi Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dainichi Co Ltd filed Critical Dainichi Co Ltd
Priority to JP19393197A priority Critical patent/JPH1137452A/en
Publication of JPH1137452A publication Critical patent/JPH1137452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cartridge tank which enables an automatic oil supply in safety by supplying oil from above without inverting a cartridge tank and prevents an unlimited oil discharge even when an air leakage occurs. SOLUTION: In a tank 1, an injection passage 6 which extends vertically downwardly from an injection opening portion 5 to a discharge opening portion 4 is provided. A communicating portion 7 which communicates with the tank 1 is provided in the vicinity of the discharge opening portion 4 of this injection passage 6. Above this communicating portion 7, the injection portion 6 is constructed such that it is separated from the tank 1 and therefore is not communicated with the tank 1 and an exhaust passage 8 which makes the upper portion of the inside of the tank 1 and the outside of the tank 1 communicate with each other by ventilation is disposed. Below an inside ventilation communicating portion 9 which is communicated with the upper portion of the inside of the tank 1, the exhaust passage 8 is constructed such it is separated from the tank 1 and therefore is not communicated with the tank 1. The exhaust passage portion 8 is constructed such that an outer ventilation communicating portion 10 which communicates with the tank 1 by ventilation is positioned at a level lower than the vicinity of the bottom of the tank 1 or the bottom of the tank 1 at least.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、石油ストーブや石
油ファンヒータなどの灯油を入れる給油用カートリッジ
タンクに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an oil supply cartridge tank for storing kerosene such as an oil heater or an oil fan heater.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】現在一般的に使用されているカートリッ
ジタンクは、タンクの底部に突出状態に吐出用突出部を
垂設し、このタンクの全体底面より少し垂下した位置と
なる吐出用突出部の底部に注入口を設け、この注入口に
キャップ状の閉塞栓を螺着し、この閉塞栓に弁体を介し
て閉塞される吐出部を設け、タンクの上部には折り畳み
自在な持手用の取手を設けた構成としている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a cartridge tank which is generally used at present, a discharge protruding portion is provided so as to protrude from a bottom portion of the tank, and a discharge protruding portion which is slightly suspended from the entire bottom surface of the tank is provided. An inlet is provided at the bottom, a cap-shaped plug is screwed onto the inlet, and a discharge unit closed via a valve body is provided at the plug, and a foldable handle for the handle is provided at the top of the tank. The handle is provided.

【0003】従って、この取手を持ってタンクを持ち運
び、給油場においてこのタンクを倒立させて設置し、前
記閉塞栓を手回し回動して取り外し、開口したタンク底
部の前記注入口から給油用ポンプなどによりタンク内に
灯油を入れる。
Therefore, the tank is carried by holding the handle, and the tank is installed upside down in a refueling station, and the obstruction plug is turned by hand to remove it. Put kerosene into the tank.

【0004】入れ終えたら再び閉塞栓を螺着し、再び反
転させて取手を持って持ち運び、タンクを石油ストーブ
や石油ファンヒータなどの加熱装置本体に設けたカート
リッジ挿入嵌合部に挿入嵌合する。
[0004] When the insertion is completed, the obstruction plug is screwed again, turned over again, carried with the handle, and the tank is inserted and fitted into a cartridge insertion fitting portion provided on a heating device main body such as an oil stove or an oil fan heater. .

【0005】この挿入嵌合によってタンク下部の前記吐
出用突出部は、油受部の所定位置に位置決めセットさ
れ、例えば、この油受部に設けたピンが吐出用突出部の
底部に設けた吐出部に刺さり込み弁体を押し上げ吐出部
を開口状態に保持する。
[0005] By this insertion fitting, the discharge protruding portion at the lower portion of the tank is positioned and set at a predetermined position of the oil receiving portion. For example, a pin provided on the oil receiving portion is provided at the bottom of the discharge protruding portion. And pushes the valve body upward to hold the discharge portion in an open state.

【0006】従って、この油受部にまだ油が収納されて
いなければ、この吐出部より油受部に油が吐出する。
Therefore, if the oil is not stored in the oil receiving portion, the oil is discharged from the discharging portion to the oil receiving portion.

【0007】この油は、無制限に吐出するのでなく、吐
出した分だけタンクの上部に空間部が生じ、この空間部
は外部とは隔離されているため、タンク内の油を持ち上
げようとする真空吸引力が働くために、所定高さまで
(一般的には吐出部が液没するまで)油受部を満たした
状態でタンク内の油の吐出は停止する。
[0007] This oil is not discharged unlimitedly, but a space is formed in the upper part of the tank by the amount of the discharged oil, and since this space is isolated from the outside, a vacuum for lifting the oil in the tank is raised. Since the suction force is applied, the discharge of the oil in the tank is stopped in a state where the oil receiving portion is filled up to a predetermined height (generally, until the discharge portion is submerged).

【0008】この状態で加熱装置の燃焼によって油受部
の油が使用されたり、あるいはポンプで使用に応じて吸
い上げられて、油受部の油面が下がって行くと、前記吐
出部が露出しようとしたとき、この吐出部からタンク内
に空気が入り込みその分だけ随時タンク内の油が油受部
に吐出することになる。即ち、いわゆる自動補給機能が
発揮され、使用に応じて随時消耗した量だけ自動吐出し
て油受部に自動給油することになる。
In this state, when the oil in the oil receiving portion is used by the combustion of the heating device or is pumped up by the pump according to the use and the oil level of the oil receiving portion is lowered, the discharge portion will be exposed. In this case, air enters the tank from the discharge portion, and the oil in the tank is discharged to the oil receiving portion as much as necessary. That is, a so-called automatic replenishment function is exhibited, and the oil is automatically supplied to the oil receiving portion by automatically discharging an amount consumed at any time according to use.

【0009】このようなカートリッジタンクは、加熱装
置本体から取り外して持ち運びできるため直接加熱装置
本体に給油せず、加熱場所とは離れたところで給油でき
るため安全性に秀れ、タンクと本体とを切り離せること
で、不使用時の収納性や本体自体の軽量化など様々な利
点を有する。
Such a cartridge tank can be removed from the heating device main body and carried, so that it does not directly refuel the heating device main body, but can be refueled away from the heating place. This has various advantages such as storability when not in use and weight reduction of the main body itself.

【0010】しかしながら、現状でのカートリッジタン
クは、前述のように一旦倒立させて給油したり、給油し
た後再び反転させて本体に挿入しなければならない。
However, as described above, the current cartridge tank needs to be inverted and refueled, or refueled and then turned over again and inserted into the main body.

【0011】従って、例えば、タンクの内容量が7リッ
トルであれば、約8Kgにもなり、これを反転させること
は非常に大変な作業であり、特に力の弱い女性やお年寄
りには非常につらい作業を強いることになるため、給油
作業は敬遠されていた。
[0011] Therefore, for example, if the tank has a capacity of 7 liters, it will be about 8 kg, and reversing this is a very difficult task, especially for a weak woman and the elderly. Refueling work was avoided because of the hard work.

【0012】また、前述のように給油の際に手回しで取
り外す閉塞栓は、常に油受部の油に接触し油に濡れてお
り、従って給油に際して手に油が付いてしまう。これも
また給油作業が敬遠される大きな要因となっていた。
Further, as described above, the plug which is manually removed at the time of refueling is always in contact with the oil in the oil receiving portion and is wet with the oil, so that the oil sticks to the hand during refueling. This was another major factor in avoiding refueling work.

【0013】一方、これらの問題点を避けるため、倒立
操作を不要とすべく、安易にタンクの上部に注入口を設
け、この注入口から給油するようにすると、万一注入口
の蓋(閉塞栓)を締め忘れたり、あるいは緩んでいた
り、あるいはパッキンの劣化等でタンク内外が通気可能
状態となっていると、前記自動補給機能が根本から崩れ
る。即ち、タンク上部の隔離されているはずの上部空間
部に外気が入り込んでしまい、前述した真空(減圧)吸
引力は消失し、油の自重によって無制限に底部の吐出部
から油が吐出してしまうことになり、実用化できない。
On the other hand, in order to avoid these problems, in order to eliminate the need for an inversion operation, an inlet is easily provided at the top of the tank, and oil is supplied from this inlet. If the cap is forgotten to be tightened or loosened, or if the inside and outside of the tank can be vented due to deterioration of the packing or the like, the above-mentioned automatic replenishment function is fundamentally broken. That is, outside air enters into the upper space, which is supposed to be isolated at the top of the tank, and the above-mentioned vacuum (reduced pressure) suction force is lost, and the oil is discharged from the bottom discharge portion without limitation by its own weight. Therefore, it cannot be put to practical use.

【0014】従って、現状においては、このように安易
にタンク上部には注入口を設けることができず、前述の
ような倒立操作方式とせざるをえないのである。
Therefore, under the present circumstances, it is not possible to easily provide an inlet at the upper portion of the tank in this way, and it is inevitable to use the inverted operation method as described above.

【0015】出願人はこのような問題点に取り組み研究
を重ねこれを打破したもので、本発明は前記問題点を解
決でき、しかも前記自動補給機能も安全に維持できる画
期的な給油用カートリッジタンクを提供するものであ
る。
[0015] The applicant has studied and overcome the above problems, and the present invention has solved the problems. The present invention can solve the above problems, and can also maintain the automatic replenishment function safely. A tank is provided.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】添付図面を参照して本発
明の要旨を説明する。
The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0017】タンク1の底部に吐出部4を設けた給油用
カートリッジタンクにおいて、タンク1の上部に注入口
部5を設け、このタンク1内に上部がこの注入口部5と
連通する注入経路部6を垂下状態に配設し、このタンク
1内に上部がタンク1内の上部部分と通気連通し且つ下
部がタンク1外と通気連通する排気経路部8を垂下状態
に配設して、タンク1の上部の注入口部5から給油可能
に構成したことを特徴とする給油用カートリッジタンク
に係るものである。
In an oil supply cartridge tank provided with a discharge section 4 at the bottom of the tank 1, an injection port 5 is provided at an upper portion of the tank 1, and an injection path section in which the upper portion communicates with the injection port 5 in the tank 1. 6 is disposed in a hanging state, and an exhaust path section 8 in which the upper part communicates with the upper part in the tank 1 and the lower part communicates with the outside of the tank 1 in the hanging state is arranged in the hanging state. The present invention relates to a refueling cartridge tank which is configured to be able to refuel from an inlet portion 5 at an upper part of the fuel tank.

【0018】また、タンク1の底部に液没するまでタン
ク1内の油3を吐出する弁機構2を備えた吐出部4を設
け、このタンク1の上部に注入口部5を設け、このタン
ク1内に前記注入口部5から前記吐出口部4に向かって
垂下状態に注入経路部6を設け、この注入経路部6の前
記吐出口部4に近接した下端部にタンク1内と連通する
連通部7を設けると共に、この連通部7より上方におい
てはこのタンク1内と連通不能な隔離状態に前記注入経
路部6を構成し、前記タンク1内の上部部分と前記タン
ク1外とを通気連通する排気経路部8を設け、前記タン
ク1内の上部部分と通気連通する内部通気連通部9より
下方においてはこのタンク1内と連通不能な隔離状態に
前記排気経路部8を構成し、前記タンク1外と通気連通
する外部通気連通部10は、少なくとも前記タンク1の底
部付近に位置するように前記排気経路部8を構成したこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の給油用カートリッジタン
クに係るものである。
Further, a discharge unit 4 having a valve mechanism 2 for discharging the oil 3 in the tank 1 until the liquid is submerged at the bottom of the tank 1 is provided, and an inlet 5 is provided at an upper portion of the tank 1. An injection path portion 6 is provided in the inside of the tank 1 so as to hang from the injection port portion 5 toward the discharge port portion 4, and communicates with the inside of the tank 1 at a lower end portion of the injection path portion 6 close to the discharge port portion 4. In addition to providing the communication portion 7, the injection path portion 6 is formed above the communication portion 7 in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank 1, and the upper part inside the tank 1 and the outside of the tank 1 are ventilated. An exhaust path portion that communicates with the upper portion of the tank, and an exhaust path portion below the internal ventilation communication portion that communicates with the upper portion of the tank so that the exhaust path portion cannot communicate with the tank; External ventilation communication that communicates with the outside of tank 1 10 is according to the oil supply cartridge tank according to claim 1, characterized by being configured the exhaust path portion 8 to be located at least near the bottom of the tank 1.

【0019】また、前記タンク1の底部に突出状態に吐
出用突出部11を垂設し、このタンク1全体底面1Aより
少し垂下した位置となる吐出用突出部11の底部に前記弁
機構2を備えた吐出部4を設け、油3を収納する油受部
12に前記タンク1の底部の吐出用突出部11を配設して前
記吐出部4をこの油受部12の油面13下に配設し得るよう
に構成し、前記注入経路部6の下端部に設けた前記タン
ク1内と連通する連通部7を前記タンク1の全体底面1
Aより低く且つ前記吐出用突出部11の底部の吐出部4よ
りわずかに高い位置に配設し、前記排気経路部8の下端
部に設けた前記外部通気連通部10を少なくとも前記タン
ク1の全体底面1Aより低い高さ位置となるように前記
排気経路部8を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1,2
のいずれか1項に記載の給油用カートリッジタンクに係
るものである。
Further, a discharge protruding portion 11 is suspended from the bottom of the tank 1 so as to protrude, and the valve mechanism 2 is mounted on the bottom of the discharge protruding portion 11 which is slightly suspended from the entire bottom surface 1A of the tank 1. An oil receiving portion for storing an oil 3 provided with a discharge portion 4 provided
A discharge projection 11 at the bottom of the tank 1 is arranged on the tank 12 so that the discharge section 4 can be arranged below the oil level 13 of the oil receiving section 12. The communicating portion 7 communicating with the inside of the tank 1 is provided on the entire bottom surface 1 of the tank 1.
A, which is disposed at a position slightly lower than A and slightly higher than the discharge part 4 at the bottom of the discharge protruding part 11, and the external ventilation communication part 10 provided at the lower end of the exhaust path part 8 is at least the entire tank 1. The exhaust path section (8) is configured to be at a height position lower than the bottom surface (1A).
The fuel supply cartridge tank according to any one of the above.

【0020】また、前記注入経路部6をパイプ状に構成
し、この注入経路部6の上端部を前記タンク1の上部に
設けた注入口部5と連通状態に構成し、この注入経路部
6の下端を前記タンク1の底部に設けた前記吐出部4に
近接配設して、この注入経路部6の下端に前記連通部7
を設け、この注入経路部6をこの連通部7以外ではタン
ク1内と連通不能な隔離状態に構成したことを特徴とす
る請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の給油用カートリ
ッジタンクに係るものである。
The injection path 6 is formed in a pipe shape, and the upper end of the injection path 6 is connected to the injection port 5 provided in the upper part of the tank 1. The lower end of the injection path 6 is disposed in the vicinity of the discharge section 4 provided at the bottom of the tank 1, and the communication section 7 is connected to the lower end of the injection path section 6.
The fuel supply cartridge tank according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the injection path section 6 is configured to be in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank 1 except for the communication section 7. It is related.

【0021】また、前記排気経路部8をパイプ状に構成
し、この排気経路部8の下端部を前記タンク1の全体底
面1Aから貫通させるか若しくは前記吐出用突出部11内
に配設し、この排気経路部8の下端部に設けた前記外部
通気連通部10を前記注入経路部6の下端部の連通部7と
同等な高さ位置となるように前記排気経路部8を構成し
たことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載
の給油用カートリッジタンクに係るものである。
The exhaust path 8 is formed in a pipe shape, and the lower end of the exhaust path 8 is made to penetrate through the entire bottom surface 1A of the tank 1 or is disposed in the discharge projection 11. The exhaust path section 8 is configured such that the external ventilation communication section 10 provided at the lower end of the exhaust path section 8 is at the same height position as the communication section 7 at the lower end of the injection path section 6. A fuel supply cartridge tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

【0022】また、前記タンク1の上部に高低差を有す
る部分を設け、前記注入口部5をこのタンク1の上部の
低い部分に設け、前記排気経路部8の前記タンク1上部
部分と通気連通する内部通気連通部9を前記タンク1の
上部の高い部分の下方に位置するように構成して、この
内部通気連通部9が前記注入口部5より高い位置となる
ように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれ
か1項に記載の給油用カートリッジタンクに係るもので
ある。
Further, a portion having a height difference is provided in the upper portion of the tank 1, the inlet 5 is provided in a lower portion of the upper portion of the tank 1, and the vent path 8 communicates with the upper portion of the tank 1. The internal ventilation communication part 9 is configured to be located below the high part of the upper part of the tank 1, and the internal ventilation communication part 9 is configured to be higher than the injection port 5. The fuel supply cartridge tank according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】好適と考える本発明の実施の形態
(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいてそ
の作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Preferred embodiments of the present invention (how to implement the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, showing the operational effects thereof.

【0024】(給油場での)注入に際しては、図3に示
すようにタンク1上部の開口した注入口部5から油3
(灯油)を給油する。
At the time of filling (at the refueling station), as shown in FIG.
(Kerosene).

【0025】油3は注入経路部6を通って下端部の連通
部7からタンク1内に流れ込む。
The oil 3 flows into the tank 1 from the communication part 7 at the lower end through the injection path part 6.

【0026】タンク1内の空気は、この油3の流入に伴
って排気経路部8からタンク1外へ排気される。
The air in the tank 1 is exhausted to the outside of the tank 1 from the exhaust path 8 as the oil 3 flows.

【0027】このように排気経路部8からタンク1の内
部空気を排気することでタンク1内に油3を給油でき
る。
The oil 3 can be supplied into the tank 1 by exhausting the air inside the tank 1 from the exhaust passage 8 in this manner.

【0028】従来のように倒立させて給油したり、給油
後再び反転させることなく、図1に示すようにこのまま
の姿勢で加熱装置本体15に挿入セットでき、タンク1を
取り出したら、そのままの姿勢で上部の注入口部5から
給油できる。従って、従来例に比べて給油作業が容易と
なり、従来例のように油で濡れた栓を手で回すこともな
いので手も汚れにくく、給油作業が敬遠されにくくな
る。
As shown in FIG. 1, it is possible to insert and set the heater 1 into the heating device main body 15 in the same posture without reversing the fuel and turning over after refueling as in the prior art. , Oil can be supplied from the upper injection port 5. Therefore, the refueling operation is easier than in the conventional example, and since the plug wet with oil is not turned by hand as in the conventional example, the hands are hardly stained, and the refueling operation is hardly avoided.

【0029】また、タンク1底部には従来通り弁機構2
を備えた吐出部4を設けているため、従来通りの自動補
給機能が果たされる。
A valve mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the tank 1 as in the prior art.
Is provided, the automatic replenishment function as in the related art is performed.

【0030】即ち、油受部12の油面13に吐出部4が液没
するまでは、この吐出部4からタンク1内の油3は油受
部12へ吐出するが、油受部12の油面13が所定の高さとな
ると(一般的には吐出部4が液没すると)、タンク1内
の上部に形成される空間は外部と隔離状態のため真空
(減圧)吸引力が生じて、吐出部4からの油3の吐出は
自動的に停止する。
That is, the oil 3 in the tank 1 is discharged from the discharge part 4 to the oil receiving part 12 until the discharge part 4 is submerged on the oil surface 13 of the oil receiving part 12. When the oil level 13 reaches a predetermined height (generally, when the discharge part 4 is submerged), a vacuum (decompression) suction force is generated because the space formed in the upper part of the tank 1 is isolated from the outside, The discharge of the oil 3 from the discharge unit 4 automatically stops.

【0031】また、加熱装置本体15による油3の燃焼消
耗によって油面13が下がり吐出部4が露出しようとする
と、図5に示すように空気が吐出部4を介して(あるい
は排気経路部8を介して)タンク1内に入り込むと同時
にその分だけ油3が吐出し、自動補給されることにな
る。
When the oil level 13 is lowered due to the burning and consumption of the oil 3 by the heating device main body 15, the discharge section 4 is to be exposed, as shown in FIG. 5, air flows through the discharge section 4 (or the exhaust path section 8). The oil 3 is discharged at the same time as it enters the tank 1), and is automatically replenished.

【0032】一方、注入口部5は閉塞栓14などによって
塞いでいるが、もし万一この閉塞栓14が緩んで通気可能
状態となったとき、本発明においては、図6に示すよう
に注入経路部6内の油3は連通部7を介してタンク1内
へ流出すると共に、更に吐出部4から油受部12へ吐出す
る。そして更に図7に示すようにこの注入経路部6の連
通部7を介して外部空気が気泡16となってタンク1内に
入り込みながら、吐出部4から油3が吐出して行くこと
になる。
On the other hand, the injection port 5 is closed by an obturator plug 14 or the like. If the obturator plug 14 is loosened and becomes capable of ventilating, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. The oil 3 in the passage 6 flows out into the tank 1 via the communication part 7 and is further discharged from the discharge part 4 to the oil receiving part 12. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the oil 3 is discharged from the discharge portion 4 while the external air enters the tank 1 as bubbles 16 via the communication portion 7 of the injection path portion 6.

【0033】しかし、このタンク1内の油3の吐出やあ
るいは更に外部空気のタンク1内への気泡化流入による
油3の吐出によって、図7に示すように油受部12内の油
面13の高さが前記注入経路部6の下端部の連通部7と同
一高さとなったところで、連通部7からの外部空気の気
泡化流入は停止し、油3の吐出は自動停止する。
However, the discharge of the oil 3 in the tank 1 or the discharge of the oil 3 due to the bubbled inflow of the external air into the tank 1 causes the oil level 13 in the oil receiving portion 12 as shown in FIG. At the same height as the communication portion 7 at the lower end of the injection path portion 6, the inflow of external air from the communication portion 7 into bubbles stops, and the discharge of the oil 3 automatically stops.

【0034】また、後述する第二実施例のように油受部
12の油面13が連通部7より高い位置にあれば、連通部7
からの気泡化流入による油3の吐出は生じない。
Further, as in a second embodiment to be described later, an oil receiving portion is provided.
If the oil level 13 of 12 is higher than the communication portion 7, the communication portion 7
No oil 3 is discharged due to the inflow of bubbles from the oil.

【0035】従って、万一注入口部5が開口しても、気
密もれがあっても、注入経路部6内の油3が吐出するも
のの、それ以上無制限に油3が多量に吐出しないうちに
油受部12内の油面13が連通部7と同一高さとなれば(若
しくはこれ以上の高さであれば)、前記タンク1内の上
部空間による真空(減圧)吸引力は依然として働き、油
3の吐出は自動停止し(吐出は生じず)、無制限に油3
が吐出することはない。そのまま前記自動補給機能は維
持されることとなる。
Therefore, even if the injection port 5 is opened or the air-tight leak occurs, the oil 3 in the injection path 6 is discharged. If the oil level 13 in the oil receiving portion 12 becomes the same height as the communication portion 7 (or if it is higher than this), the vacuum (reduced pressure) suction force by the upper space in the tank 1 still works, The discharge of the oil 3 is automatically stopped (no discharge occurs), and the oil 3 is unlimited.
Is not ejected. The automatic replenishment function is maintained as it is.

【0036】従って、万一上部の注入口部5の締め忘れ
や気密漏れが生じてもできるだけ多量の油3が吐出しな
いように注入経路部6の内容量は少なくすることが望ま
しく、且つこの注入経路部6内の油3が吐出したときに
油受部12の油面13が連通部7と同一高さまで上昇し、注
入経路部6内以外の油3は吐出しないように設計する。
Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the internal capacity of the injection path 6 so that as much oil 3 as possible is not discharged even if the upper inlet 5 is forcibly tightened or leaks tightly. The oil level 13 of the oil receiving section 12 rises to the same height as the communication section 7 when the oil 3 in the passage section 6 is discharged, and the oil 3 other than in the injection path section 6 is designed not to be discharged.

【0037】[0037]

【実施例】本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づ
いて説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0038】図1〜図7に示す第一実施例では、従来構
成通りタンク1の底部に突出状態に吐出用突出部11を垂
設し、このタンク1全体底面1Aより少し垂下した位置
となる吐出用突出部11の底部に弁機構2を備えた吐出部
4を設け、油3を収納する油受部12に前記タンク1の底
部の吐出用突出部11を配設して前記吐出部4をこの油受
部12の油面13下に配設し得るように構成している。
In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, a discharge projection 11 is provided so as to protrude from the bottom of the tank 1 as in the conventional configuration, and is located at a position slightly lower than the entire bottom surface 1A of the tank 1. A discharge unit 4 having a valve mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the discharge protrusion 11, and a discharge protrusion 11 at the bottom of the tank 1 is disposed at an oil receiving unit 12 for storing the oil 3. Are arranged below the oil level 13 of the oil receiving portion 12.

【0039】即ち、タンク1の持ち運びの際において
は、弁機構2によって吐出部4は閉塞状態に保持され、
油3がこの底部の吐出部4から漏れ落ちることはなく、
加熱装置本体15にセットすると、例えば油受部12のピン
17によって弁機構2の弁体はバネに抗して押し上げら
れ、弁機構2は解除されて開口状態に保持されるように
構成している。
That is, when the tank 1 is carried, the discharge section 4 is held in a closed state by the valve mechanism 2,
The oil 3 does not leak from the discharge section 4 at the bottom,
When set in the heating device main body 15, for example, the pin of the oil receiving portion 12
The valve body of the valve mechanism 2 is pushed up against the spring by 17, and the valve mechanism 2 is released and held in an open state.

【0040】尚、もちろん図示していないが、この吐出
部4は従来通り螺着する閉塞栓の底部に設ける構成とし
ても良い。
Although not shown, the discharge section 4 may be provided at the bottom of a conventional stopper plug which is screwed.

【0041】また、本実施例では、このタンク1の上部
に螺着形の閉塞栓14により開閉する注入口部5を設けて
いる。
In this embodiment, an injection port 5 which is opened and closed by a screw-type stopper 14 is provided above the tank 1.

【0042】また、このタンク1内に前記注入口部5か
ら前記吐出口部4に向かって垂下状態に注入経路部6を
設け、この注入経路部6の前記吐出口部4に近接した下
端部にタンク1内と連通する連通部7を設けると共に、
この連通部7より上方においてはこのタンク1内と連通
不能な隔離状態に前記注入経路部6を構成している。
Further, an injection path 6 is provided in the tank 1 so as to hang from the injection port 5 toward the discharge port 4, and a lower end portion of the injection path 6 adjacent to the discharge port 4. A communication part 7 communicating with the inside of the tank 1
Above the communication part 7, the injection path part 6 is configured in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank 1.

【0043】本実施例では、この前記注入経路部6をパ
イプ状に構成し、この注入経路部6の上端部を前記タン
ク1の上部に設けた注入口部5と連通状態に構成し、こ
の注入経路部6の下端を前記タンク1の底部に設けた前
記吐出部4に近接配設して、この注入経路部6の下端に
前記連通部7を設け、この注入経路部6をこの連通部7
以外ではタンク1内と連通不能な隔離状態に構成してい
る。
In this embodiment, the injection path 6 is formed in a pipe shape, and the upper end of the injection path 6 is connected to the injection port 5 provided in the upper part of the tank 1. The lower end of the injection path section 6 is disposed close to the discharge section 4 provided at the bottom of the tank 1, and the communication section 7 is provided at the lower end of the injection path section 6, and the injection path section 6 is connected to the communication section. 7
Other than that, it is configured to be in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank 1.

【0044】即ち、本実施例では、この注入経路部6を
底部の吐出用突出部11内に配すると共に、その底部の
吐出部4にまで達しない長さとし、この注入経路部6の
末端が連通部7となるように構成している。尚、例え
ば、注入経路部6を吐出部4まで達する長さとし、注入
経路部6の下端部分に連通孔を形成してこの連通孔を連
通部7としても良い。
That is, in the present embodiment, the injection path section 6 is disposed within the discharge projection 11 at the bottom, and has a length that does not reach the discharge section 4 at the bottom. The communication portion 7 is configured. In addition, for example, the injection path 6 may have a length reaching the discharge section 4, and a communication hole may be formed at a lower end portion of the injection path 6, and the communication hole may be used as the communication section 7.

【0045】このように本実施例では、タンク1の全体
底面1Aより低い位置にこの連通部7を位置させること
ができるため、既存の油受部12に対しても油面高さが連
通部7と同じ高さとなり得るように構成でき、本発明の
作用・効果が発揮できる構造を容易に設計できるように
構成している。
As described above, in this embodiment, since the communication portion 7 can be located at a position lower than the entire bottom surface 1A of the tank 1, the height of the oil level can be increased even with the existing oil receiving portion 12. 7 so that the structure which can exhibit the function and effect of the present invention can be easily designed.

【0046】また、本実施例では、前記タンク1内の上
部部分と前記タンク1外とを通気連通する排気経路部8
を設け、前記タンク1内の上部部分と通気連通する内部
通気連通部9より下方においてはこのタンク1内と連通
不能な隔離状態に前記排気経路部8を構成し、前記タン
ク1外と通気連通する外部通気連通部10は、タンク1の
全体底面1Aよりやや低い位置となるように前記排気経
路部8を構成している。
Further, in this embodiment, the exhaust path portion 8 which communicates the upper portion inside the tank 1 with the outside of the tank 1 by ventilation is provided.
Below the internal ventilation communication portion 9 that communicates with the upper portion inside the tank 1, the exhaust passage portion 8 is configured in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank 1, and communicates with the outside of the tank 1. The external ventilation communication part 10 constitutes the exhaust path part 8 at a position slightly lower than the entire bottom surface 1A of the tank 1.

【0047】具体的には、本実施例においては、前記排
気経路部8の下端部に設けた前記外部通気連通部10を前
記注入経路部6の下端部の連通部7より低い高さ位置と
なるように前記排気経路部8を構成している。
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the external ventilation communication portion 10 provided at the lower end of the exhaust passage portion 8 is positioned at a height lower than the communication portion 7 at the lower end of the injection passage portion 6. The exhaust path section 8 is configured as follows.

【0048】更に説明すると、本実施例では、前記排気
経路部8をパイプ状に構成し、この排気経路部8の下端
部を前記タンク1の前記吐出用突出部11内に配設し、こ
の排気経路部8の下端部に設けた前記外部通気連通部10
を前記注入経路部6の下端部の連通部7より低い高さ位
置とし、吐出部4と同様に吐出用突出部11の底面に位置
するように前記排気経路部8を構成している。
More specifically, in the present embodiment, the exhaust path 8 is formed in a pipe shape, and the lower end of the exhaust path 8 is disposed in the discharge projection 11 of the tank 1. The external ventilation communication section 10 provided at the lower end of the exhaust path section 8
Is located at a position lower than the communicating portion 7 at the lower end of the injection path portion 6, and the exhaust path portion 8 is configured to be located on the bottom surface of the discharge projecting portion 11 similarly to the discharge portion 4.

【0049】従って、本実施例では、この排気経路部8
の下端部は外部へ突出させることなく、吐出用突出部11
内を通って最も下方となる吐出部4と同じ高さ位置に設
けたから、外部から見えなく体裁も良く、また吐出部4
と同じく最も低い位置に配したから、吐出部4が液没す
ればこの外部通気連通部10も液没するから、この外部通
気連通部10があっても自動補給機能に支障もない。
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the exhaust path 8
The lower end of the discharge protrusion 11 does not protrude to the outside.
Since it is provided at the same height position as the lowermost discharge section 4 through the inside, it is invisible from the outside and has a good appearance.
Since the external ventilation communication part 10 is also submerged when the discharge part 4 is submerged, even if the external ventilation communication part 10 is provided, there is no problem in the automatic replenishment function.

【0050】また、本実施例では、この外部通気連通部
10から図3に示す注入時に排気機能が良好となるように
吐出用突出部11の底部に載置脚部18を設けている。
Further, in this embodiment, the external ventilation communication portion
A mounting leg 18 is provided at the bottom of the discharge projection 11 so that the exhaust function is good at the time of injection shown in FIGS.

【0051】また、本実施例では、前記タンク1の上部
に高低差を有する部分を設け、前記注入口部5をこのタ
ンク1の上部の低い部分に設け、前記排気経路部8の前
記タンク1上部部分と通気連通する内部通気連通部9を
前記タンク1の上部の高い部分の下方に位置するように
構成して、この内部通気連通部9が前記注入口部5より
高い位置となるように構成している。
In this embodiment, a portion having a height difference is provided at the upper portion of the tank 1, the inlet 5 is provided at a lower portion of the upper portion of the tank 1, and the tank 1 of the exhaust path portion 8 is provided. An internal ventilation communication portion 9 that communicates with the upper portion is configured to be located below a high portion of the upper portion of the tank 1 so that the internal ventilation communication portion 9 is positioned higher than the inlet 5. Make up.

【0052】従って、図4に示すように満杯に注入する
場合、注入口部5よりあふれ出ることがあっても、入れ
過ぎによって排気経路部8を通って下方の外部通気連通
部10から油3が排出されることを確実に防止できること
になる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the oil is fully filled, the oil 3 may overflow from the injection port 5 but may pass through the exhaust passage 8 through the exhaust passage 8 due to the excessive injection. Is reliably prevented from being discharged.

【0053】即ち、もし注入口部5の高さより低い位置
に排気経路部8の内部通気連通部9が位置すると、タン
ク1にこの内部通気連通部9の高さ以上に油3を入れて
はならない表示や警告手段を講じなければならず、誤っ
て入れ過ぎると底部の外部通気連通部10から排出してし
まうことになるが、本実施例では、内部通気連通部9か
ら排出するまで注ぎ入れることができず、必ず注入口部
5よりあふれ出るから、誤って入れ続けて知らぬ間に下
方の外部通気連通部10から排出し続けるということが防
止できることになる。
That is, if the internal ventilation communication portion 9 of the exhaust path portion 8 is located at a position lower than the height of the injection port portion 5, the oil 3 should not be filled in the tank 1 at a height higher than the height of the internal ventilation communication portion 9. Unnecessary display and warning means must be taken, and if it is accidentally inserted too much, it will be discharged from the external ventilation communication part 10 at the bottom, but in this embodiment, it is poured until it is discharged from the internal ventilation communication part 9. As a result, since the water does not overflow from the inlet 5, it is possible to prevent the water from being erroneously inserted and continuously discharged from the lower external ventilation communication part 10 without knowing.

【0054】また、図8に示す第二実施例は、排気経路
部8の下端部をタンク1の全体底部1Aより貫通垂下
し、前記吐出用突出部11と並設状態にして油受部12の油
面13に達するように構成し、この貫通垂下端部に設けた
外気との通気連通部10を前記注入経路部6の連通部7よ
りもやや高い位置に設定した実施例である。
In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the lower end of the exhaust passage 8 penetrates downward from the entire bottom 1A of the tank 1 and is juxtaposed with the discharge projection 11 so that the oil receiving section 12 This is an embodiment in which the oil communication surface 10 reaches the oil surface 13 and the ventilation communication part 10 with the outside air provided at the lower end of the penetrating hanging part is set at a position slightly higher than the communication part 7 of the injection path part 6.

【0055】この場合は、前述した実施例と異なり、自
動補給機能において、吐出部4から外気が入り込んで油
が補給吐出せず、基準油面13は吐出部4の高さではな
く、この外部通気連通部10の高さとなる。
In this case, unlike the above-described embodiment, in the automatic replenishment function, the outside air enters from the discharge part 4 so that the oil is not replenished and discharged, and the reference oil level 13 is not the height of the discharge part 4 but the external oil level. It is the height of the ventilation communication part 10.

【0056】即ち、この排気経路部8はタンク1内の通
気連通しているため、この排気経路部8の下端部の外部
通気連通部10が液没するまでは、この外部通気連通部10
から外気がタンク1内上部空間へ入り込み油3が吐出部
4から吐出する。そしてこの外部通気連通部10に油受部
12の油面13が達したところで外部空気が入り込めなくな
り前記減圧吸引力が生じて油3の吐出が停止する。従っ
て、油面13が下がると外部通気連通部10を塞ぐまで吐出
部4から油3が吐出する。
That is, since the exhaust passage 8 communicates with the inside of the tank 1, the external passage 10 at the lower end of the exhaust passage 8 is submerged.
From outside, the outside air enters the upper space in the tank 1 and the oil 3 is discharged from the discharge unit 4. Then, the oil receiving section is connected to the external ventilation communication section 10.
When the oil level 13 of 12 has reached, the outside air cannot enter any more and the above-mentioned reduced pressure suction force is generated and the discharge of the oil 3 is stopped. Therefore, when the oil level 13 is lowered, the oil 3 is discharged from the discharge part 4 until the external ventilation communication part 10 is closed.

【0057】従って、このような図8に示す第二実施例
においては、使用状態において、すでに油受部12の油面
13は、注入経路部6の下端部の連通部7より高い位置に
維持されている。
Therefore, in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the oil level of the oil receiving portion 12 is already in use.
13 is maintained at a position higher than the communication portion 7 at the lower end of the injection path portion 6.

【0058】従って、万一この状態で気密が漏れて注入
口部5から外部空気が導入する場合、注入経路部6内の
油3は吐出するが、前述の第一実施例のように注入経路
部6内の油3の吐出後も更に気泡化流入によってタンク
1内の油3が吐出することはない。従って、この第二実
施例においては、注入経路部6の内容量は、(タンク1
への給油がし易いように注入口部5を広くとれば)、細
くして小さくすることができ、万一このような気密漏れ
が生じても油3がほとんど吐出しないように設定でき
る。
Therefore, in the event that the airtightness leaks and external air is introduced from the injection port 5 in this state, the oil 3 in the injection path 6 is discharged, but as in the first embodiment described above, the oil 3 is discharged. Even after the discharge of the oil 3 in the section 6, the oil 3 in the tank 1 is not discharged due to the further inflow of bubbles. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the content of the injection path 6 is (tank 1
If the injection port 5 is widened so that the oil can be easily supplied to the oil), it can be made thinner and smaller, and the oil 3 can be set so as to be hardly discharged even if such an airtight leak occurs.

【0059】以上、このような第一,第二実施例のよう
に構成した場合には、具体的には次のように作動する。
As described above, in the case of such a configuration as in the first and second embodiments, the operation is specifically as follows.

【0060】(給油場での)注入に際しては、図2に示
す状態から閉塞栓14を外して注入口部5を開口し、図3
に示すようにタンク1上部の開口した注入口部5からポ
ンプなどを介して油3(灯油)を給油する。
At the time of injection (at the refueling station), the plug 14 is removed from the state shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, oil 3 (kerosene) is supplied from an opening 5 at the top of the tank 1 via a pump or the like.

【0061】油3は注入経路部6を通って下端部の連通
部7からタンク1内に流れ込む。
The oil 3 flows into the tank 1 from the communication portion 7 at the lower end through the injection path 6.

【0062】タンク1内の空気は、この油3の流入に伴
って排気経路部8からタンク1外へ排気される。このよ
うに排気経路部8からタンク1の内部空気を排気するこ
とでタンク1内に油3を給油できる。
The air in the tank 1 is exhausted to the outside of the tank 1 from the exhaust path 8 as the oil 3 flows. The oil 3 can be supplied into the tank 1 by exhausting the air inside the tank 1 from the exhaust path section 8 in this manner.

【0063】従って、従来のようにタンク1を倒立させ
て給油したり、給油後再び反転させることなく、図1に
示すようにこのままの姿勢で加熱装置本体15に挿入セッ
トでき、図3に示すようにそのままの姿勢で給油でき
る。
Therefore, the tank 1 can be inserted and set into the heating device main body 15 in the same posture as shown in FIG. 1 without reversing the tank 1 by reversing the tank 1 or reversing it after refueling as shown in FIG. Can be refueled as it is.

【0064】一方、注入口部5は閉塞栓14などによって
塞いでいるが、もし万一この閉塞栓14が緩んで通気可能
状態となったとき、第一実施例においては、図6に示す
ように注入経路部6内の油3は連通部7を介してタンク
1内へ流出すると共に、更に吐出部4から油受部12へ吐
出する。そして更に図7に示すようにこの注入経路部6
の連通部7を介して外部空気が気泡16となってタンク1
内に入り込みながら、吐出部4から油3が吐出して行く
ことになる。
On the other hand, the injection port 5 is closed by an obturator plug 14 or the like. If the obturator plug 14 is loosened and becomes capable of ventilating, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. The oil 3 in the injection path section 6 flows out into the tank 1 through the communication section 7 and is further discharged from the discharge section 4 to the oil receiving section 12. Further, as shown in FIG.
The external air becomes bubbles 16 through the communication portion 7 of the tank 1.
The oil 3 is discharged from the discharge unit 4 while entering the inside.

【0065】しかし、このタンク1内の油3の吐出やあ
るいは更に外部空気のタンク1内への気泡化流入による
油3の吐出によって、図7に示すように油受部12内の油
面13の高さが前記注入経路部6の下端部の連通部7と同
一高さとなったところで、連通部7からの外部空気の気
泡化流入は停止し、油3の吐出は自動停止する。
However, due to the discharge of the oil 3 in the tank 1 or the discharge of the oil 3 due to the bubbling of the external air into the tank 1, the oil level 13 in the oil receiving portion 12 as shown in FIG. At the same height as the communication portion 7 at the lower end of the injection path portion 6, the inflow of external air from the communication portion 7 into bubbles stops, and the discharge of the oil 3 automatically stops.

【0066】また、第二実施例のように、油受部12の油
面13が連通部7より高い位置にあれば、連通部7からの
気泡化流入による油3の吐出は生じない。
If the oil level 13 of the oil receiving portion 12 is higher than the communicating portion 7 as in the second embodiment, the oil 3 is not discharged by the inflow of bubbles from the communicating portion 7.

【0067】従って、万一注入口部5が開口しても、気
密もれがあっても、注入経路部6内の油3が吐出するも
ののそれ以上無制限に油3が多量に吐出しないうちに油
受部12内の油面13が連通部7と同一高さとなれば(若し
くはこれ以上の高さであれば)、前記タンク1内の上部
空間による真空(減圧)吸引力は依然として働き、油3
の吐出は自動停止し(吐出は生じず)、無制限に油3が
吐出することはない。
Therefore, even if the injection port 5 is opened or there is an airtight leak, the oil 3 in the injection path 6 is discharged, but before the oil 3 is discharged unlimitedly in a large amount. If the oil level 13 in the oil receiving section 12 is the same as the communication section 7 (or if it is higher than this), the vacuum (reduced pressure) suction force by the upper space in the tank 1 still works, 3
Is automatically stopped (no discharge occurs), and the oil 3 is not discharged indefinitely.

【0068】従って、万一上部の注入口部5の締め忘れ
や気密漏れが生じてもできるだけ多量の油3が吐出しな
いように注入経路部6の内容量は少なくすることが望ま
しく、且つこの注入経路部6内の油3が吐出したときに
油受部12の油面13が連通部7と同一高さまで上昇し、注
入経路部6内以外の油3は吐出しないように設計する。
Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the internal capacity of the injection path 6 so that the oil 3 is not discharged as much as possible even if the upper injection port 5 is forcibly tightened or leaks tightly. The oil level 13 of the oil receiving section 12 rises to the same height as the communication section 7 when the oil 3 in the passage section 6 is discharged, and the oil 3 other than in the injection path section 6 is designed not to be discharged.

【0069】尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるもので
はなく、適用する加熱装置や油受部の構成など諸条件に
応じて各構成は適宜設計し得るものである。
The present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, and each configuration can be appropriately designed according to various conditions such as the configuration of a heating device and an oil receiving section to which the present invention is applied.

【0070】[0070]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したから、給
油に際して倒立操作をしなくても、タンク上部の注入口
部から注入給油でき、しかも万一このタンク上部の注入
口部の蓋の締め忘れや気密もれが生じても無制限に油は
吐出せず従来通り安全に自動補給機能を維持できる画期
的な給油用カートリッジタンクとなる。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it is possible to inject and refuel the fuel from the inlet at the upper part of the tank without reversing the operation at the time of refueling. Even if the user forgets to tighten or leaks air tightly, the oil will not be discharged indefinitely, and it will be a revolutionary refueling cartridge tank that can safely maintain the automatic replenishment function as before.

【0071】請求項2記載の発明においては、前記効果
を確実に発揮し得る給油用カートリッジタンクを容易に
実現し得る極めて実用性に秀れた給油用カートリッジタ
ンクとなる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fueling cartridge tank which is excellent in practicality and can easily realize a fueling cartridge tank capable of reliably exhibiting the above effects.

【0072】請求項3記載の発明においては、既存の構
成を利用して一層容易に実現可能となると共に、前述の
如く万一注入口部が使用中に開口しても、ほとんど油が
吐出せず、そのまま自動補給機能を維持可能な本発明の
目的を確実に達し得る実用性に秀れた画期的な給油用カ
ートリッジタンクとなる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, oil can be almost completely discharged even if the injection port is opened during use as described above. Instead, it is a revolutionary refueling cartridge tank with excellent practicality that can reliably achieve the object of the present invention that can maintain the automatic replenishment function as it is.

【0073】請求項4,5記載の発明においては、一層
前記作用・効果を十分に発揮し、容易に実現し得る給油
用カートリッジタンクとなる。
According to the fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention, the refueling cartridge tank can exhibit the functions and effects sufficiently and can be easily realized.

【0074】請求項6記載の発明においては、注入時に
おいて誤って注入し過ぎて排気経路部の外部通気連通部
から漏れ出ることを防止できる一層秀れた給油用カート
リッジタンクとなる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a more excellent refueling cartridge tank can be prevented from being erroneously injected at the time of injection and leaking out of the external ventilation communication portion of the exhaust path portion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】第一実施例の加熱装置本体に嵌挿した使用状態
での説明断面図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory sectional view in a use state of being fitted into a heating device main body of a first embodiment.

【図2】第一実施例の空状態の説明断面図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory sectional view of an empty state of the first embodiment.

【図3】第一実施例の注入(給油)時の説明断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory sectional view of the first embodiment at the time of injection (refueling).

【図4】第一実施例の注入完了(満杯給油)時の説明断
面図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory sectional view of the first embodiment when injection is completed (full refueling).

【図5】第一実施例の加熱装置本体に嵌挿した使用状態
であって、自動補給機能を示す説明断面図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory sectional view showing an automatic replenishing function in a use state in which the heating apparatus main body of the first embodiment is fitted and inserted.

【図6】第一実施例の注入口部開口時での注入経路部内
の油吐出時の説明断面図である。
FIG. 6 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the first embodiment when oil is discharged from the injection path when the injection port is opened.

【図7】第一実施例の注入口部開口時での注入経路部の
油吐出終了後、外部空気の気泡化流入による更なる油吐
出を示すものであって、この気泡化流入による油吐出停
止時点を示す説明断面図である。
FIG. 7 shows further oil discharge due to bubbling inflow of external air after completion of oil discharge in the injection path at the time of opening of the injection port in the first embodiment. It is explanatory sectional drawing which shows a stop time.

【図8】第一実施例の排気経路部の外部通気連通部を注
入経路部の連通部並びに吐出部4より高い位置に配設し
た第二実施例での作動を説明するための説明断面図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory cross-sectional view for explaining an operation in the second embodiment in which the external ventilation communication part of the exhaust passage part of the first embodiment is disposed at a position higher than the communication part of the injection path part and the discharge part 4. It is.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 タンク 1A 全体底面 2 弁機構 3 油 4 吐出部 5 注入口部 6 注入経路部 7 連通部 8 排気経路部 9 内部通気連通部 10 外部通気連通部 11 吐出用突出部 12 油受部 13 油面 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tank 1A Overall bottom 2 Valve mechanism 3 Oil 4 Discharge part 5 Inlet part 6 Injection path part 7 Communication part 8 Exhaust path part 9 Internal ventilation communication part 10 External ventilation communication part 11 Discharge projection part 12 Oil receiving part 13 Oil surface

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 タンクの底部に吐出部を設けた給油用カ
ートリッジタンクにおいて、タンクの上部に注入口部を
設け、このタンク内に上部がこの注入口部と連通する注
入経路部を垂下状態に配設し、このタンク内に上部がタ
ンク内の上部部分と通気連通し且つ下部がタンク外と通
気連通する排気経路部を垂下状態に配設して、タンクの
上部の注入口部から給油可能に構成したことを特徴とす
る給油用カートリッジタンク。
1. An oil supply cartridge tank having a discharge portion provided at a bottom portion of a tank, an injection port portion is provided at an upper portion of the tank, and an injection path portion having an upper portion communicating with the injection port portion in the tank is suspended. Disposed, with the upper part communicating with the upper part inside the tank and the lower part communicating with the outside of the tank, the exhaust path part is arranged in a hanging state, and oil can be supplied from the inlet part on the upper part of the tank. A cartridge tank for refueling, characterized in that:
【請求項2】 タンクの底部に液没するまでタンク内の
油を吐出する弁機構を備えた吐出部を設け、このタンク
の上部に注入口部を設け、このタンク内に前記注入口部
から前記吐出口部に向かって垂下状態に注入経路部を設
け、この注入経路部の前記吐出口部に近接した下端部に
タンク内と連通する連通部を設けると共に、この連通部
より上方においてはこのタンク内と連通不能な隔離状態
に前記注入経路部を構成し、前記タンク内の上部部分と
前記タンク外とを通気連通する排気経路部を設け、前記
タンク内の上部部分と通気連通する内部通気連通部より
下方においてはこのタンク内と連通不能な隔離状態に前
記排気経路部を構成し、前記タンク外と通気連通する外
部通気連通部は、少なくとも前記タンクの底部付近に位
置するように前記排気経路部を構成したことを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の給油用カートリッジタンク。
2. A discharge unit having a valve mechanism for discharging oil in the tank until it is submerged at the bottom of the tank, an injection port is provided at an upper portion of the tank, and the injection port is provided in the tank from the injection port. An injection path portion is provided in a hanging state toward the discharge port portion, and a communication portion communicating with the inside of the tank is provided at a lower end portion of the injection path portion close to the discharge port portion. An internal ventilation passage that forms the injection path portion in an isolated state that is incommunicable with the inside of the tank, provides an exhaust path portion that communicates the upper portion inside the tank with the outside of the tank, and communicates with the upper portion inside the tank. Below the communication portion, the exhaust path portion is configured in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank, and the external ventilation communication portion that communicates with the outside of the tank so as to be located at least near the bottom of the tank. 2. The refueling cartridge tank according to claim 1, wherein an air passage is formed.
【請求項3】 前記タンクの底部に突出状態に吐出用突
出部を垂設し、このタンク全体底面より少し垂下した位
置となる吐出用突出部の底部に前記弁機構を備えた吐出
部を設け、油を収納する油受部に前記タンクの底部の吐
出用突出部を配設して前記吐出部をこの油受部の油面下
に配設し得るように構成し、前記注入経路部の下端部に
設けた前記タンク内と連通する連通部を前記タンクの全
体底面より低く且つ前記吐出用突出部の底部の吐出部よ
りわずかに高い位置に配設し、前記排気経路部の下端部
に設けた前記外部通気連通部を少なくとも前記タンクの
全体底面より低い高さ位置となるように前記排気経路部
を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1
項に記載の給油用カートリッジタンク。
3. A discharge protruding portion is suspended from the bottom of the tank so as to protrude, and a discharge portion having the valve mechanism is provided on a bottom of the discharge protruding portion which is slightly suspended from the bottom surface of the entire tank. A discharge protrusion at the bottom of the tank is disposed on an oil receiving portion for storing oil, and the discharge portion can be disposed below the oil level of the oil receiving portion. A communication portion provided at the lower end and communicating with the inside of the tank is disposed at a position lower than the entire bottom surface of the tank and slightly higher than the discharge portion at the bottom of the discharge protrusion, and at the lower end of the exhaust path portion 3. The exhaust path section according to claim 1, wherein the external ventilation communication section is provided at a height lower than at least the entire bottom surface of the tank.
The refilling cartridge tank described in the paragraph.
【請求項4】 前記注入経路部をパイプ状に構成し、こ
の注入経路部の上端部を前記タンクの上部に設けた注入
口部と連通状態に構成し、この注入経路部の下端を前記
タンクの底部に設けた前記吐出部に近接配設して、この
注入経路部の下端に前記連通部を設け、この注入経路部
をこの連通部以外ではタンク内と連通不能な隔離状態に
構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項
に記載の給油用カートリッジタンク。
4. An injection path portion having a pipe shape, an upper end of the injection path portion being in communication with an injection port provided at an upper portion of the tank, and a lower end of the injection path portion being connected to the tank. The communication section is provided at the lower end of the injection path section, which is disposed in proximity to the discharge section provided at the bottom of the tank, and the injection path section is configured to be in an isolated state that cannot communicate with the inside of the tank except for the communication section. The refueling cartridge tank according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
【請求項5】 前記排気経路部をパイプ状に構成し、こ
の排気経路部の下端部を前記タンクの全体底面から貫通
させるか若しくは前記吐出用突出部内に配設し、この排
気経路部の下端部に設けた前記外部通気連通部を前記注
入経路部の下端部の連通部と同等な高さ位置となるよう
に前記排気経路部を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1
〜4のいずれか1項に記載の給油用カートリッジタン
ク。
5. The exhaust path section is formed in a pipe shape, and a lower end of the exhaust path section is made to penetrate from the entire bottom surface of the tank or is disposed in the discharge projection, and a lower end of the exhaust path section is provided. The exhaust path section is configured such that the external ventilation communication section provided in the section is located at the same height position as the communication section at the lower end of the injection path section.
5. The refueling cartridge tank according to any one of items 4 to 4.
【請求項6】 前記タンクの上部に高低差を有する部分
を設け、前記注入口部をこのタンクの上部の低い部分に
設け、前記排気経路部の前記タンク上部部分と通気連通
する内部通気連通部を前記タンクの上部の高い部分の下
方に位置するように構成して、この内部通気連通部が前
記注入口部より高い位置となるように構成したことを特
徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の給油用カ
ートリッジタンク。
6. An internal ventilation communication portion, wherein a portion having a height difference is provided in an upper portion of the tank, the injection port portion is provided in a lower portion of the upper portion of the tank, and an air communication is provided with the upper portion of the tank in the exhaust path portion. Wherein the inner ventilation communication portion is configured to be located at a position higher than the injection port portion. 2. The refueling cartridge tank according to claim 1.
JP19393197A 1997-07-18 1997-07-18 Cartridge tank for fuel supply Pending JPH1137452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19393197A JPH1137452A (en) 1997-07-18 1997-07-18 Cartridge tank for fuel supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19393197A JPH1137452A (en) 1997-07-18 1997-07-18 Cartridge tank for fuel supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1137452A true JPH1137452A (en) 1999-02-12

Family

ID=16316134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19393197A Pending JPH1137452A (en) 1997-07-18 1997-07-18 Cartridge tank for fuel supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1137452A (en)

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