JPH1136498A - Mechanism and method for regulating mounting position of exterior wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily, efficiently and appropriately achieve the work by providing a fitting position regulation member in an upper edge part of an external wall panel in a displaceable manner, and supporting the member on a fitting side. SOLUTION: A projected plate part 5c of a metal piece 5 is abutted on an upper surface of an upper edge part of an external wall panel 1, and a vertical plate part 5a is provided along an inner surface of the upper edge part of the panel 1. Then, the vertical plate part 5a and the panel 1 are tightened by a bolt 7. A regulation bolt 4 is projected over a projected plate part 5b of the piece 5, and its tip part is supported on an upper surface of a steel beam 2, and temporarily fitted. When the height and the attitude of the panel 1 are warped, the regulation bolt 4 is turned to correct the warping. Because an upper end side of the bolt 4 is projected upward of the upper surface of the upper edge part of the panel 1, the operation of the bolt 4 is not impeded. The fitting work of the external wall panel 1 can be easily, efficiently and appropriately achieved.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a house, an apartment,
The present invention relates to a mounting position adjustment mechanism and an adjustment method for an outer wall panel used in a building field such as a building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In installation work of an outer wall panel of a house or the like, the outer wall panel must be mounted at a proper mounting position with a good posture. However, this was a rather cumbersome and time-consuming task.

[0003] That is, the outer wall panel may be slightly out of dimension due to limitations in its manufacturing technology. In addition, structurally, for example, a steel beam of a building on which the outer wall panel is to be attached also has a slight deviation from its structural position. Under such conditions,
The outer wall panel must be installed in a proper mounting position with good posture. In particular, when the outer wall panel is a heavy one such as a concrete panel, if this panel is supported by a steel beam, for example, the steel beam may be slightly elastically deformed due to its weight. , Which can cause the mounting position of the outer wall panel to be out of order. Therefore, in the installation work of the outer wall panel, not only the outer wall panel is attached to the installation side with a fastener, but also at the time of installation, as described above, the dimensions of the outer wall panel itself are not correct, and The installation work must be proceeded carefully while exploring the proper mounting position of the outer wall panel, taking into account the structural accuracy, the weight of the outer wall panel, the amount of bending of the steel beam, and the like.

[0004] In the technical background as described above, the present invention makes it easy, efficient, and efficient to mount an outer wall panel at an appropriate mounting position with respect to a mounting side of a building or the like. It is an object of the present invention to provide an outer wall panel mounting position adjusting mechanism and an adjusting method that can be performed appropriately.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a mounting position adjusting member provided on an upper edge portion of an outer wall panel so that the mounting position adjusting member can be displaced vertically by screwing, and the adjusting member is supported on the mounting side. The problem is solved by a mechanism for adjusting the mounting position of the outer wall panel, wherein In addition, the upper edge of the outer wall panel is provided with a mounting position adjusting member capable of being displaced in the vertical direction by screwing, the adjusting member is supported on the mounting side, rotated, and the mounting position of the outer wall panel is determined. The problem is solved by a method of adjusting the mounting position of the outer wall panel, wherein the adjustment is performed.

That is, in mounting the outer wall panel, a mounting position adjusting member provided on the upper edge of the panel is supported on the mounting side. If the position of the outer wall panel is displaced from the proper mounting position in that state,
Rotate in the direction to correct the deviation. Thereby, the outer wall panel is adjusted to an appropriate mounting position. After this adjustment, the outer wall panel is mounted on the mounting side.

As described above, the outer wall panel can be adjusted to a proper mounting position by simply performing the simple operation of supporting the mounting position adjusting member on the mounting side and rotating the adjusting member, and the outer wall panel mounting operation can be performed. Can be performed easily, efficiently and properly.

[0008]

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes an outer wall panel, reference numeral 2 denotes a steel beam of a building to be mounted, and reference numeral 3 denotes a mounting position adjusting mechanism. In the adjusting mechanism 3, reference numeral 4 is an adjusting bolt as an attachment position adjusting member, and reference numeral 5 is a metal member.

The outer wall panel 1 is manufactured by setting a channel-shaped steel frame 6... In a square shape on a mold and casting concrete 5. As shown in FIG. Metal fittings 5 and 5 are attached to a plurality of locations in the width direction of the upper edge portion, and adjustment bolts 4 and 4 are screwed and held with these metal fittings 5 and 5, respectively.

That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the metal hardware 5 is connected to the vertical plate 5a attached to the frame 6 on the inner surface of the upper edge of the outer wall panel 1, and is connected to the upper edge of the vertical plate 5a. And an inwardly protruding horizontal plate portion 5b protruding toward the steel beam 2 side. Further, on both sides of the inwardly projecting plate portion 5b, the upper edge portion of the vertical plate portion 5a is connected to the upper edge portion of the outer wall panel 1 at the same height position as the inwardly projecting plate portion 5b. The horizontal protruding horizontal plate portions 5c, 5c are also provided.

The metal member 5 is arranged such that the outwardly protruding plate portion 5c is brought into contact with the upper surface of the upper edge portion of the outer wall panel 1 so that the vertical plate portion 5a extends along the inner surface of the upper edge portion of the panel 1. ,
The vertical plate portion 5a and the frame 6 of the panel 1 are integrally attached to the upper edge portion of the panel 1 by fastening with mounting bolts 7. In this mounting state,
The inwardly protruding plate portion 5b protrudes inward from the outer wall panel 1. In addition, it protrudes inward at the level of the upper surface of the upper edge of the outer wall panel 1.

A screw hole 8 is formed in the inwardly protruding plate portion 5b of the metal piece 5 by tapping or the like, and the adjusting bolt 4 is screwed into the screw hole 8 downward. The adjustment bolt 4 is vertically displaced and moved by rotating and screwing its head.

Using the outer wall panel 1 provided with the adjustment bolts 4 and 4 as described above, the panel is attached to a building. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the adjustment bolt 4 is protruded downward by an appropriate length from the inwardly protruding plate portion 5b of the metal member 5, and its tip is supported on the upper surface of the steel beam 2. And temporarily attach it. In this temporary mounting state, if there is any deviation in the height position and posture of the outer wall panel 1, the adjusting bolt 4 is rotated to correct the deviation in the height position and posture state as shown in FIG. .

Since the adjustment bolt 4 is provided with its upper end protruding above the upper surface of the upper edge of the outer wall panel 1, the operation of the adjustment bolt 4 may be obstructed by peripheral obstacles. It is possible to easily perform the rotation operation of the adjustment bolt 4 with good operability. Thereafter, the outer wall panel 1 is permanently attached to the building side. Reference numeral 9 denotes a fastener for attaching the outer wall panel 1 to the steel beam 2 in a fixed state. As described above, the outer wall panel 1
Can be mounted to a building at an appropriate mounting position with good posture. The adjustment bolt 4 is usually left as it is after the panel 1 is fully mounted, but may be removed as needed after the actual mounting.

The second embodiment shown in FIGS.
In this case, the mounting position of the outer wall panel 1 is adjusted using the floor panel 10 of each floor of the building. Others are the same as the above embodiment. As described above, the adjustment of the mounting position of the outer wall panel 1 can be performed by using various places according to the structure on the mounting side. As described in the above embodiments and the present invention, the mounting position adjusting mechanism 3 is provided at the upper edge of the outer wall panel 1 so that the panel 1 can be used in handling the panel 1 in a factory or on site. In the upright state, the adjusting mechanism 3 on the panel 1 may inadvertently strongly hit the floor or the ground, damaging the adjusting mechanism 3 itself or damaging the floor. An effect that a serious situation can be effectively prevented can be exhibited.

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the panel for the outer wall in the present invention is not limited to the concrete panel as described above, but is a panel of various materials and structures used for the outer wall. May be. In addition, hardware 5
The adjustment bolt 4 may be provided in the outer wall panel 1 in advance as described above, or may be attached at the time of panel attachment at a construction site of a building. In the above-described embodiment, the fastener 9 and the hardware 5 are separately provided. However, the hardware 5 may be eliminated, and an adjustment bolt may be screwed into the fastener to adjust the mounting position. . In the above embodiment, the adjustment bolts 4 are provided on the outer wall panel 1 via the hardware 5. However, depending on the mounting side and the structure of the outer wall panel, the adjustment bolts 4 are directly provided on the outer wall panel 1 itself. It may be configured to be screwed. Further, in addition to the bolt 4 as described above, components having various structures capable of vertically moving by screwing may be used as the mounting position adjusting member.

[0018]

As described above, the mechanism and method for adjusting the mounting position of the outer wall panel of the present invention adjust the mounting position of the panel by rotating the mounting position adjusting member provided on the upper edge of the outer wall panel. Because it ’s what you do.
The work of mounting the outer wall panel can be performed easily, efficiently, and properly.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIGS. 1A and 1B show a first embodiment, in which FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional side view of a mounting position adjusting mechanism, and FIG.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the upper half of the panel during mounting position adjustment as viewed from the outer surface side thereof.

4A and 4B show a second embodiment, in which FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional side view of a mounting position adjusting mechanism, and FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Exterior wall panel 2 ... Steel beam (mounting side) 3 ... Mounting position adjustment mechanism 4 ... Adjustment bolt (mounting position adjustment member) 5 ... Hardware

Claims (2)

[Claims] An installation position adjusting member is provided on an upper edge portion of an outer wall panel so as to be vertically displaceable by screwing,
And a mechanism for adjusting the mounting position of the outer wall panel, wherein the adjusting member is supported on the mounting side. 2. An upper edge portion of the outer wall panel is provided with a mounting position adjusting member capable of being displaced vertically by screwing,
A method for adjusting the mounting position of an outer wall panel, wherein the adjusting member is supported on a mounting side and rotated to adjust the mounting position of the outer wall panel.