JPH11347161A - Iron golf club head - Google Patents

Iron golf club head

Info

Publication number
JPH11347161A
JPH11347161A JP10158113A JP15811398A JPH11347161A JP H11347161 A JPH11347161 A JP H11347161A JP 10158113 A JP10158113 A JP 10158113A JP 15811398 A JP15811398 A JP 15811398A JP H11347161 A JPH11347161 A JP H11347161A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
natural frequency
club head
ball
order
peak value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10158113A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Kubota
誠 久保田
Daisuke Sanpei
大輔 三瓶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd filed Critical Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd
Priority to JP10158113A priority Critical patent/JPH11347161A/en
Publication of JPH11347161A publication Critical patent/JPH11347161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase a carry without the possibility of increasing the energy loss of a ball. SOLUTION: This iron golf club head is formed to <10,000 Hz in the natural frequency corresponding to the peak value of the fifth order or sixth order of a transmission function after the vibration mode transmitted to a shaft side by the impact received at the clubface 2 of the club head is subjected to a mode analysis. In addition, the value of the eigenfrequency corresponding to the peak value of the first order of the transmission function is set within a range of 2,700 to 3,600 Hz.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、アイアンゴルフク
ラブのヘッド構造に関し、特には、飛距離の大きいロン
グアイアンやミドルアイアンのヘッド構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a head structure of an iron golf club, and more particularly to a head structure of a long iron or a middle iron having a long flight distance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ロングアイアンやミドルアイアンクラブ
では、近年、飛距離を一段と増大させる設計傾向となっ
ており、シャフトの長さを半インチ程度長くしたり、ロ
フト角度を数度程度小さくしたり、ボールへの反発力を
大にするためにフェース面の材質硬度を高めたりする手
段が採用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in the design of long irons and middle iron clubs, there has been a tendency to further increase the flight distance. For example, the length of a shaft is increased by about half an inch, and the loft angle is reduced by several degrees. In order to increase the repulsive force to the ball, means for increasing the material hardness of the face surface is employed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに、これらの手
段は、既に極めつくされた感があり、先行き限界が見え
てきており、特にフェース面の材質硬度を高めて打撃時
ボールに大きな反発力を与えることは、かえってボール
のエネルギーロスを増加して、ボールの飛距離を低下さ
せてしまう可能性があるということが問題とされてきて
いる。
However, these means have a feeling that they are already extremely tight, and the limit of the future is becoming apparent. In particular, the material hardness of the face surface is increased so that a large repulsive force is applied to the ball when hitting. It has been a problem that giving the ink may increase the energy loss of the ball and reduce the flight distance of the ball.

【0004】本発明に係るアイアンクラブヘッドでは、
このような実情に鑑みて、ボールのエネルギーロスを増
加させる惧れがなくてボールの飛距離を増大できるアイ
アンゴルフクラブヘッドを提供することである。
[0004] In the iron club head according to the present invention,
In view of such circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide an iron golf club head that can increase the flight distance of a ball without fear of increasing the energy loss of the ball.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、クラブヘッドのフェース面に受けた衝撃
によりシャフト側に伝わる振動をモード解析し、伝達関
数の第5次又は第6次のピーク値に対応する固有振動数
が10000Hz未満とされ、また伝達関数の1次のピ
ーク値に対応する固有振動数に近づけると共に、第1次
の固有振動数の値が2700〜3600Hzの範囲内に
設定されるものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention modulates the vibration transmitted to the shaft side by the impact received on the face surface of the club head, and determines the fifth or sixth order of the transfer function. The natural frequency corresponding to the next peak value is less than 10000 Hz, and the natural frequency corresponding to the first peak value of the transfer function is brought close to the natural frequency, and the value of the first natural frequency is in the range of 2700 to 3600 Hz. It is set within.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下にこの発明の好適な実施例に
ついて図面を参照しつつ説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0007】図1は、本発明に係るアイアンクラブヘッ
ド(5番アイアン:#5)の一実施例で、フェース面2
内スイートスポットにおける断面図である。フェース部
材1としては、第5次又は第6次の固有振動数を小さく
する為にヘッド本体3より低剛性で内部ロス(即ち、ヒ
ステリシス損失)の大きな部材が選択される。本実施例
では、このようなフェース部材1として、材料を純チタ
ニウムとし、形状は、ヘッド本体3と別体で、フェース
面2の背面に円形又は楕円形の凹部4が形成されたもの
としている。なお、ヘッド本体3の材料は、ベリリウム
カッパーとし中空部に前記フェース部材1が嵌着される
貫通孔5を有する。フェース部材1は、中央部の最小肉
厚を2mmとし、また周辺の肉厚は3mmに設定されてい
る。なお、符号6は、シャフトが挿入固定されるホーゼ
ルである。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an iron club head (5 irons: # 5) according to the present invention.
It is sectional drawing in an inner sweet spot. As the face member 1, a member having a lower rigidity than the head main body 3 and a large internal loss (that is, a hysteresis loss) is selected to reduce the fifth or sixth natural frequency. In the present embodiment, such a face member 1 is made of pure titanium and has a shape different from that of the head main body 3 and a circular or elliptical concave portion 4 is formed on the back surface of the face surface 2. . The head body 3 is made of beryllium copper and has a through hole 5 in which the face member 1 is fitted in a hollow portion. The face member 1 has a minimum thickness of 2 mm at the center and a thickness of 3 mm at the periphery. Reference numeral 6 denotes a hosel into which the shaft is inserted and fixed.

【0008】図2及び図3は、比較例(フェース部材と
一体のヘッド全体をステンレス製とし、フェース背面に
凹部がない他は実施例と同一形状の5番アイアンヘッ
ド)と実施例について振動モード解析を行った結果を比
較するものである。振動モード解析は、フェース面2上
全域を30個のマスに細分し夫々のマス目を小型ハンマ
ーで打撃した(入力)際の振動出力をホーゼル根元に貼
着した加速度計で検出して、FFTアナライザー(小野
測器社)とモード解析機(解析ソフト、VIBLAN
T)によって、フェース面の振動モードを周波数解析し
たものである。図2及び図3の縦軸は、前記出力を前記
入力で除した所謂伝達函数を示し、横軸は周波数(振動
数、Hz)を表わす。
FIGS. 2 and 3 show a vibration mode analysis of a comparative example (the fifth iron head having the same shape as the embodiment except that the entire head integral with the face member is made of stainless steel and there is no recess on the back of the face) and the embodiment. Are compared. In the vibration mode analysis, the whole area on the face 2 was subdivided into 30 cells, and each cell was hit (input) with a small hammer, and the vibration output was detected by an accelerometer attached to the hosel base. Analyzer (Ono Sokki Co., Ltd.) and mode analyzer (analysis software, VIBLAN
T) is a frequency analysis of the vibration mode of the face surface. The vertical axis in FIGS. 2 and 3 shows a so-called transfer function obtained by dividing the output by the input, and the horizontal axis shows frequency (frequency, Hz).

【0009】図2及び図3より、従来品の比較例では、
伝達函数の1次のピークに対応する固有振動数は270
0Hzであり、伝達函数の5次ピークに対応する固有振
動数は10500Hzとなっているのに対して、実施例
では前記1次の固有振動数が3100Hz、また、5次
の固有振動数が8250Hzを示している。この結果よ
り、実施例のヘッドでは、打撃時ボールのコアの変形が
少なくエネルギーロスが減少してボールの飛距離が増大
する。また、1次の固有振動数が3000Hzと適度な
値であるので打感にも優れる。すなわち、手応えのあ
る、しっかりとした打感とすることができた。
2 and 3, in the comparative example of the conventional product,
The natural frequency corresponding to the first order peak of the transfer function is 270
0 Hz, and the natural frequency corresponding to the fifth peak of the transfer function is 10500 Hz. In the embodiment, the first natural frequency is 3100 Hz, and the fifth natural frequency is 8250 Hz. Is shown. As a result, in the head of the embodiment, the deformation of the core of the ball at the time of impact is small, the energy loss is reduced, and the flight distance of the ball is increased. In addition, since the primary natural frequency is an appropriate value of 3000 Hz, the feel is excellent. That is, a responsive, firm hit feeling could be obtained.

【0010】本発明においては、各種のアイアンクラブ
ヘッドを用いて、フェース面2への衝撃入力に対して、
シャフト先端が挿着されるヘッドの一端部分(通常ホー
ゼル6の部分)の振動出力を計測して、前記ヘッドの固
有振動数のモード解析を行った実験結果より、出力周波
数0〜ほぼ10KHzの範囲において、どのクラブに
も、5〜6個程度の顕著な出力ピークが存在し、これら
ピークのうち、第1次の固有振動数(出力のピークが出
現する最も低い周波数)は、クラブヘッド全体の剛性に
特に関係があり、一方、フェース部材1の剛性に最も関
係が深いのは第5次又は第6次の固有振動数であるとの
知見を得た。また、前記第1次の固有振動数は、ボール
をショットした際プレーヤーが手元で感じる打感にも大
きく関連していることが判明した。但し、第5次又は第
6次の固有振動数を10000Hz以下として第1次の
固有振動数に近づけていくと、同時に第1次の固有振動
数自体も小さな値に変化するため、打感が悪くなる傾向
があることも判明した。なお、第1次の固有振動数が2
700Hz未満となると、ショット時に頼り無い打感と
なり、一方3600Hzを越えると硬い打感で球離れの
早過ぎる感じが生じ、打球の方向性低下の懸念が発生す
る。
In the present invention, various iron club heads are used to respond to a shock input to the face surface 2.
The vibration output of one end portion (usually the hosel 6) of the head into which the tip of the shaft is inserted is measured, and the mode analysis of the natural frequency of the head is performed. In each of the clubs, about 5 to 6 remarkable output peaks are present, and of these peaks, the primary natural frequency (the lowest frequency at which the output peak appears) is determined by the overall club head. It has been found that the stiffness is particularly related to the stiffness, while the stiffness of the face member 1 is most closely related to the fifth or sixth natural frequency. In addition, it has been found that the first natural frequency is greatly related to a hit feeling felt by a player at the time of shooting a ball. However, when the fifth- or sixth-order natural frequency is set to 10,000 Hz or less to approach the first-order natural frequency, the first-order natural frequency itself changes at the same time to a small value. It also turned out to be worse. Note that the first natural frequency is 2
When the frequency is less than 700 Hz, the shot feel becomes unreliable at the time of a shot. On the other hand, when the frequency exceeds 3600 Hz, the ball is released too early due to a hard feel, and there is a concern that the directionality of the hit ball may be reduced.

【0011】図4及び図5は、本発明に係る別の実施例
を示すもので、打撃面となるフェース面2の背面に、ヘ
ッド本体3に接触することなく、突起部7が設けられて
いる。この突起部7は、フェース部材1と一体に形成さ
れるか、又は、ウエイトとしてフェース部材1と別体と
しフェース部材1に貼着してもよい。なお、前記ウエイ
トとする場合、その材質は比重の大きい(7以上)もの
が好ましい。このような突起部7によって、前記1次の
ピーク値に対応する固有振動数を殆ど変化させずに、前
記第5次又は第6次のピーク値に対応する固有振動数を
効果的に下げることができる。
FIGS. 4 and 5 show another embodiment according to the present invention, in which a projection 7 is provided on the back surface of a face surface 2 serving as a hitting surface without contacting a head body 3. FIG. I have. The projection 7 may be formed integrally with the face member 1 or may be attached to the face member 1 as a weight separately from the face member 1. When the weight is used, the material is preferably one having a large specific gravity (7 or more). With such a projection 7, the natural frequency corresponding to the fifth or sixth order peak value is effectively reduced without substantially changing the natural frequency corresponding to the first order peak value. Can be.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
クラブヘッドのフェース面に受けた衝撃によりシャフト
側に伝わる振動をモード解析し、伝達関数の第5次又は
第6次のピーク値に対応する固有振動数が10000H
z未満とされ、また伝達関数の1次のピーク値に対応す
る固有振動数の値が2700〜3600Hzの範囲内に
設定されているので、フェース部材の剛性が低下しクラ
ブ全体の剛性に近づいて、フェース面で打撃の際にボー
ルに極端な衝撃力(反発力)を加えることがなく、従っ
てボールの変形(特に、コアの変形)によるエネルギー
ロスを減少させることができて、ボールの飛距離が増大
する。また、本発明では、前記第1次の固有振動数が2
700〜3600Hzの範囲に保持される条件の下に、
前記の如く、第5次又は第6次の固有振動数の値を小さ
く変位させるので、打感を良好に保った上でボールの飛
距離を増大することができるのである。
As described above, according to the present invention,
The vibration transmitted to the shaft side due to the impact received on the face surface of the club head is subjected to modal analysis, and the natural frequency corresponding to the fifth or sixth peak value of the transfer function is 10,000H.
z, and the value of the natural frequency corresponding to the first-order peak value of the transfer function is set in the range of 2700 to 3600 Hz. Therefore, the rigidity of the face member decreases and approaches the rigidity of the entire club. It does not apply an extreme impact force (repulsive force) to the ball when hitting on the face surface, so that the energy loss due to the deformation of the ball (especially the deformation of the core) can be reduced, and the flight distance of the ball Increase. Further, in the present invention, the first natural frequency is 2
Under conditions maintained in the range of 700-3600 Hz,
As described above, since the value of the fifth or sixth natural frequency is displaced small, it is possible to increase the flight distance of the ball while maintaining a good hit feeling.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の好適な実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】比較例の振動モード解析結果を示すグラフ。FIG. 2 is a graph showing a vibration mode analysis result of a comparative example.

【図3】実施例の振動モード解析結果を示すグラフ。FIG. 3 is a graph showing a vibration mode analysis result of the example.

【図4】他の実施例を示す断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing another embodiment.

【図5】図4の実施例の背面図。FIG. 5 is a rear view of the embodiment of FIG. 4;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 フェース部材 2 フェース面 3 ヘッド本体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Face member 2 Face surface 3 Head body

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 クラブヘッドのフェース面に受けた衝撃
によりシャフト側に伝わる振動をモード解析し、伝達関
数の第5次又は第6次のピーク値に対応する固有振動数
が10000Hz未満とされ、また伝達関数の1次のピ
ーク値に対応する固有振動数の値が2700〜3600
Hzの範囲内に設定されることを特徴とするアイアンゴ
ルフクラブヘッド。
1. A mode analysis of vibration transmitted to a shaft side by an impact received on a face surface of a club head, wherein a natural frequency corresponding to a fifth or sixth peak value of a transfer function is set to less than 10,000 Hz, Also, the value of the natural frequency corresponding to the primary peak value of the transfer function is 2700 to 3600
An iron golf club head set in the range of Hz.
JP10158113A 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Iron golf club head Pending JPH11347161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10158113A JPH11347161A (en) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Iron golf club head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10158113A JPH11347161A (en) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Iron golf club head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11347161A true JPH11347161A (en) 1999-12-21

Family

ID=15664598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10158113A Pending JPH11347161A (en) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Iron golf club head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11347161A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003062134A (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-04 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Golf club head
GB2378397B (en) * 2000-03-14 2004-07-07 Callaway Golf Co A golf club head having a striking face with improved impact efficiency
US8012040B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2011-09-06 Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd. Iron golf club head
JP2011244944A (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-12-08 Naganori Sato Golf club head
WO2012133310A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 美津濃株式会社 Iron golf club head and iron golf club

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2378397B (en) * 2000-03-14 2004-07-07 Callaway Golf Co A golf club head having a striking face with improved impact efficiency
JP2003062134A (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-04 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Golf club head
US8012040B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2011-09-06 Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd. Iron golf club head
US8241141B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2012-08-14 Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd. Iron golf club head
JP2011244944A (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-12-08 Naganori Sato Golf club head
WO2012133310A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 美津濃株式会社 Iron golf club head and iron golf club
JP5095044B1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-12-12 美津濃株式会社 Iron golf club head and iron golf club
US8834292B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2014-09-16 Mizuno Corporation Iron golf club head and iron golf club

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