JPH11338578A - Electronic equipment system and extension device for extending function of electronic equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and securely lock an electronic equipment by hooking an engagement member to an engagement part when the engagement member is pressed into a 2nd position from a 1st position by the electronic equipment, and moving it from the 2nd position to the 1st position and disengaging the member from the engagement part when the electronic equipment is detached from a connection part. SOLUTION: A front hook 78 functioning as the engagement member is arranged at the breadthwise center part on the mount surface 47 of a base 40. The front hook 78 is supported at the connection part movably between the 1st position where it projects to the connection part and the 2nd position where it is pressed in the connection part by an engagement recessed part 26 and the front hook 78 when pressed in from the 1st position to the 2nd position is rotated in the rotary direction of a shaft part 140 and hooked to the engagement recessed part 26. The front hook when moved from the 2nd position to the 1st position is rotated in the rotary direction of the shaft part 140 and disengaged from the engagement recessed part 26. Consequently, the electronic equipment can easily and securely be locked.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic device system including a portable electronic device such as a portable computer, and an extension device for expanding the function of the electronic device. The present invention relates to an extension device used when connecting peripheral devices.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, portable electronic devices represented by portable computers and mobile information terminal devices have been increasingly thinned in their housings in recent years, and can be easily carried in a bag or the like. .

[0003] By the way, as the case is made thinner and more compact, the space for installing a connector for connecting external peripheral devices and a space for accommodating a floppy disk drive or a CD-ROM drive are lost from the case. . For this reason, recent compact portable computers
A first expansion connector is provided on the bottom wall of the housing, and the first expansion connector is connected to a docking station (docki).
ng station) or port replicator (port replic
By connecting an expansion device called an "ater", it is possible to secure expandability that is not inferior to a stationary computer.

[0004] This type of expansion device has a flat box-shaped base. Inside the base, a floppy disk drive and a CD-ROM drive are housed, and a card housing for housing a communication card such as a PCMCIA card is formed. Further, a plurality of connectors for connecting various external peripheral devices such as an external keyboard, an external display or a printer are arranged on a side wall or a rear wall of the base.

[0005] The base has a mounting surface on the upper surface of which the housing of the portable computer is removably mounted. The mounting surface has a size corresponding to the bottom wall of the housing, and the second expansion connector is disposed on the mounting surface. The second expansion connector corresponds to the first expansion connector of the portable computer, and is electrically connected to the peripheral device, the connector, and the like.

Therefore, when the user places the housing of the portable computer on the mounting surface of the expansion device, the first expansion connector and the second expansion connector are engaged with each other. The device is electrically connected.

The conventional expansion device is provided with a lock mechanism for maintaining the fitted state of the first and second expansion connectors by locking the case of the portable computer to the mounting surface so as not to be detachable. I have. The lock mechanism includes a hook that can move between a lock position protruding above the mounting surface, an unlock position retracted from the mounting surface, and whether the portable computer is placed at a proper position on the mounting surface. And a link mechanism for interlocking the hook and the detection lever.

In this extension device, when the housing of the portable computer is placed at a predetermined position on the mounting surface, the housing comes into contact with the detection lever, and the detection lever rotates in a direction to retract from the mounting surface. Is done. The movement of this detection lever
The hook is transmitted to the hook via the link mechanism, and the hook starts rotating from the unlocked position toward the locked position.
For this reason, the hook starts to protrude above the mounting surface, and the hook is hooked on the engagement hole in the bottom wall of the housing in synchronization with the fitting between the first extension connector and the second extension connector. As a result, the portable computer is irremovably locked to the mounting surface.

[0009]

However, the conventional hook is moved via the link mechanism when the detection lever detects the presence of the housing, so that the relative positioning between the hook and the housing is not performed. Not in a state. Therefore, if the housing is tilted on the mounting surface or deviates from a fixed position on the mounting surface, the hook and the engaging hole of the housing may not match with high accuracy.

In particular, since the portable computer is placed on the mounting surface by a user's manual operation, the portable computer may be displaced from a fixed position on the mounting surface because of the manual operation. As a result, there is a problem that the engagement between the hook and the engagement hole is hindered, or the engagement state is incomplete, and the housing cannot be reliably locked.

In addition, according to the conventional configuration, a special link mechanism for interlocking the detection lever and the hook is required, so that the number of parts is increased by the amount of the detection lever and the link mechanism. Therefore, it is necessary to secure a space for accommodating the link mechanism inside the base, as well as to increase the cost of the expansion device, which causes a problem that the thinning of the base is impaired.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is possible to easily and securely lock an electronic device, and furthermore, it is possible to reduce the cost by simplifying the structure and to cope with a reduction in thickness. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic device system and an expansion device for expanding the functions of the electronic device.

[0013]

To achieve the above object, an electronic device system according to the present invention according to claim 1 includes an electronic device having an engaging portion; a connecting portion to which the electronic device is connected; A first installed at the connection portion and protruding from the connection portion;
And when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion, the electronic device is movable between a second position pushed by the engagement portion of the electronic device, and is detachably engaged with the engagement portion. And an expansion device having a shaft-shaped engaging member. When the electronic device is pushed from the first position to the second position by the electronic device, the engagement member is turned around the axis and is hooked on the engagement portion,
When the electronic device is detached from the connection portion, the second
Is moved from the position (1) to the first position, and is rotated around the axis to release the engagement with the engaging portion.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an expansion device according to the present invention, comprising: a base including a connection portion to which an electronic device having an engagement portion is detachably connected; The electronic device is movable between a first position protruding and a second position pushed by the engaging portion of the electronic device when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion. And a shaft-shaped engaging member that is operably engaged. When the electronic device is pushed from the first position to the second position by the electronic device, the engaging member is turned around the axis and is hooked on the engaging portion. When detached from the connecting portion, it is moved from the second position to the first position, and is rotated around the axis to release the engagement with the engaging portion.

[0015] In such a configuration, the electronic device is connected to the connecting portion with the engaging portion being aligned with the engaging member. Then, the engaging member rotates around its axis while moving from the first position toward the second position, and the engaging member is hooked on the engaging portion. Thereby, the electronic device is irremovably locked to the connection portion of the expansion device.

[0016] The engaging member is a second engaging member of the electronic device.
In the process of being pushed into the position, it is caught by the engaging portion by rotating around its axis, so that the positioning between these engaging members and the engaging portion can be performed accurately and smoothly.

Further, according to the above configuration, the engaging member is
Since it is directly rotated by being pushed by the electronic device and is hooked on the engagement portion, a lever for detecting the presence or absence of the electronic device,
A link mechanism for transmitting the movement of the lever to the engaging member becomes unnecessary.

Therefore, the number of components required to lock the electronic device to the connection portion can be reduced, and the structure of the expansion device can be simplified and the cost can be reduced accordingly. At the same time, there is no need to secure a space for accommodating the link mechanism and the lever inside the expansion device, which is advantageous in promoting a reduction in thickness of the expansion device.

According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device system having an engaging portion; a connecting portion to which the electronic device is connected; The second position is movable between a first position protruding from the connection portion and a second position pushed by an engagement portion of the electronic device when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion. And an engaging member that is removably engaged with the engaging portion when it is moved to. The expansion device is movable between a third position protruding from the connection portion and a fourth position pushed into the connection portion when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion, Detecting means for detecting whether or not an electronic device is connected to the connecting portion; and when the detecting means is moved to a fourth position, the engaging member is moved to the second position.
And an interlocking means movable between a lock position for locking the lock position and a release position for releasing the lock of the engagement member.

In such a configuration, the electronic device is connected to the connection portion with the engagement portion aligned with the engagement member. Then, the engaging member moves from the first position to the second position, and the engaging member is hooked on the engaging portion. Thereby, the electronic device is irremovably locked to the connection portion of the expansion device.

The engaging member is formed by an engaging portion of the electronic device.
When it is pushed into the position, the engaging portion is caught by the engaging portion, so that the positioning of the engaging member and the engaging portion can be accurately and smoothly performed, and the locking operation of the electronic device can be easily performed. .

When the electronic device is connected to the connecting portion, the detecting means is pushed from the third position to the fourth position, and the engaging member is locked at the second position by the interlocking means following the detecting means. Is done. For this reason, the engagement state between the engagement member and the electronic device is maintained, and the electronic device can be reliably locked to the connection portion of the expansion device.

In order to achieve the above object, an electronic device system according to the present invention according to claim 14 includes: an electronic device having an engagement portion; a connection portion to which the electronic device is connected; The second position is movable between a first position protruding from the connection portion and a second position pushed by an engagement portion of the electronic device when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion. And an engaging member that is removably engaged with the engaging portion when it is moved to. The expansion device is movable between a third position protruding from the connection portion and a fourth position pushed into the connection portion when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion, Detecting means for detecting whether or not an electronic device is connected to the connecting portion; operating following the detecting means; and when the detecting means is moved to the fourth position, the engaging member is moved to the fourth position. Interlocking means having a lock member movable between a lock position for locking at position 2 and a release position for releasing the lock of the engagement member; and the detection means is provided prior to the pushing operation of the engagement member. When moved to the fourth position, the lock member of the interlocking means is temporarily shifted from the lock position to the release position to allow the engagement member to move to the second position. Means; It is a symptom.

In such a configuration, the electronic device is connected to the connection portion with the engagement portion being aligned with the engagement member. Then, the engaging member moves from the first position to the second position, and the engaging member is hooked on the engaging portion. Thereby, the electronic device is irremovably locked to the connection portion of the expansion device.

[0025] The engaging member is a second engaging member of the electronic device.
When it is pushed into this position, it is hooked on this engaging portion, so that the positioning of these engaging members and the engaging portion can be performed accurately and smoothly.

When the electronic device is connected to the connection portion, the detecting means is pushed from the third position to the fourth position, and the engaging member is locked at the second position by the interlocking means following this detecting means. Is done. For this reason, the engagement state between the engagement member and the electronic device is maintained, and the electronic device can be reliably locked to the connection portion of the expansion device.

When the electronic device is connected to the connecting portion of the extension device, the detecting means is connected to the third unit prior to the pushing operation of the engaging member.
Is moved from the position to the fourth position, the lock member of the interlocking means is moved to the lock position. Then, when the engagement member is pushed into the second position, the engagement member and the lock member may interfere with each other, and the lock member may hinder the pushing operation of the engagement member. .

However, according to the above configuration, if the detection means is moved to the fourth position before the engagement member is moved to the second position, the lock member moved to the lock position is moved to the release position. Is maintained in an allowed state. Therefore, when the engaging member is pushed in following the pushing operation of the detecting means, the lock member is pushed back from the locked position to the released position via the engaging member, and the pushing operation of the engaging member does not need to be impaired.

[0029]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in which the present invention is applied to a portable computer and an extension device used by connecting to the portable computer. 1 and 2 show a portable computer 1 as an electronic device and this portable computer 1.
And an expansion device 2 used for expanding the function of the present invention.

The portable computer 1 has a computer main body 3 and a display unit 4 supported by the computer main body 3. The computer main body 3 has a housing 5 made of a magnesium alloy. The housing 5 includes a bottom wall 5a, and an upper wall 5b facing the bottom wall 5a.
And a front wall 5c connecting the bottom wall 5a and the upper wall 5b, left and right side walls 5d and 5e, and a rear wall 5f. The housing 5 has a flat box shape with a thickness dimension of about 20 mm, and is thinner than a conventional general portable computer.

The upper wall 5b of the housing 5 has a palm rest 7 and a keyboard mounting opening 8. Palm rest 7
The front half of the upper wall 5b extends in the width direction of the housing 5. The keyboard mounting opening 8 is located behind the palm rest 7. The keyboard mounting port 8 is formed of a recess that is recessed toward the inside of the housing 5, and a keyboard 9 is attached to the keyboard mounting port 8.

As shown in FIG. 3, a circuit board 10 is housed inside the housing 5. The circuit board 10 is arranged below the keyboard 9 and the palm rest 7 in parallel with the bottom wall 5a of the housing 5. Various circuit components 11 such as a semiconductor package, a connector or a switch are mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the circuit board 10. A first expansion connector 12 is mounted on the lower surface of the rear end of the circuit board 10. First expansion connector 12
Is opposite to the bottom wall 5 a of the housing 5 at the rear of the housing 5.

The bottom wall 5a of the housing 5 has a connector outlet 13 as shown in FIG. Connector outlet 13
Is opened at a position corresponding to the first expansion connector 12, and the connector outlet 13 is covered by a pair of openable and closable connector covers 14a, 14b.

The housing 5 has a battery housing 15. The battery housing 15 is provided at the rear end of the housing 5.
The housing 5 extends along the width direction. The battery accommodating portion 15 is formed of a recess that is continuously open to the bottom wall 5a, the upper wall 5b, and the rear wall 5f of the housing 5.

The portable computer 1 is equipped with a battery pack 17 as standard. The battery pack 17
When the portable computer 1 is used in a place where commercial AC power is not available, the portable computer 1 functions as a power supply for driving the portable computer 1 and is detachably supported by the battery housing 15 of the housing 5.

As shown in FIG. 7, a power connector 18 for connecting a power cord and an external CR
An RGB connector 19 for connecting a T display is provided. These connectors 18 and 19 are arranged apart from each other with the battery housing 15 interposed therebetween, and are respectively exposed to the rear of the housing 5.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, at the rear end portions of the side walls 5d and 5e of the housing 5, first engaging recesses 21 opened to the side are formed. The first engagement recess 21 is used when connecting the portable computer 1 to the expansion device 2 and has a groove shape extending from the rear ends of the side walls 5 d and 5 e toward the front of the housing 5. I have. The front end of the first engagement recess 21 forms a terminal portion 21a curved in a semicircular shape.
Is closed in the middle of the side walls 5d and 5e.

The first engaging recess 21 is provided on the bottom wall 5 a of the housing 5.
And a second opening 23 opened in the rear wall 5 f of the housing 5. These first and second openings 22 and 23 are connected to each other. Therefore, the first engagement recesses 21 are formed on the side walls 5d, 5d.
e, located at the corners of the housing 5 defined by the bottom wall 5a and the rear wall 5f. The first engagement recess 21
Are connected to the side walls 5 d and 5 d without connecting to the inside of the housing 5.
It is concave within the thickness range of e.

The first engaging recess 21 has a terminal portion 21a
And a guide wall 24 connecting the lower surface of the housing 5 and the bottom wall 5a of the housing 5. The guide wall 24 has a cam surface 25 inclined forward and obliquely downward as it goes from the terminal end 21a to the bottom wall 5a. The cam surface 25 is located below the terminal end 21 a of the first engagement recess 21 and is exposed to the first opening 22.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 21, a second engaging recess 26 as an engaging portion is formed at the front end of the bottom wall 5a of the housing 5. The second engagement recess 26 is provided in the housing 5
At a substantially central portion in the width direction of the housing 5, it is recessed toward the inside of the housing 5 and opened to the outside of the housing 5. For this reason, an insertion opening 27 is formed in the bottom wall 5 a of the housing 5 so as to be continuous with the second engagement recess 26.
It has a rectangular shape having a long axis extending in the width direction of the housing 5. A flange 27a is formed at the front edge of the opening of the insertion opening 27. The flange 27a is connected to the bottom wall 5a and protrudes toward the second engagement recess 26.

As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of display support portions 28a and 28b projecting upward are formed at the rear end of the upper wall 5b of the housing 5. The display supporting portions 28a and 28b are separated from each other in the width direction of the housing 5, and are located on both sides of the battery housing portion 15.

The display unit 4 includes a flat box-shaped display housing 29 and a liquid crystal display device 30 housed in the display housing 29. The display housing 29 includes a display opening 31.
Is formed on the front surface. The liquid crystal display device 30
It has a display screen 30a on which characters, images, and the like are displayed. The display screen 30a is exposed to the outside of the display housing 29 through the display opening 31.

The display housing 29 has a pair of legs 33a and 33b. Legs 33a, 330b
Are guided to the display support portions 28a and 28b, and are rotatably connected to the housing 5 via a hinge device 34 (shown in FIG. 3). For this reason, the display unit 4 can be selectively rotated between a closed position where the palm rest 7 and the keyboard 9 are covered from above and an open position where the palm rest 7, the keyboard 9 and the display screen 30a are exposed. It has become.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, an extension device 2 used to extend the functions of the portable computer 1
Has a base 40 made of synthetic resin. Base 40
Is a bottom wall 40a and an upper wall 4 facing the bottom wall 40a.
0b and a front wall 4 connecting the bottom wall 40a and the upper wall 40b.
0c, left and right side walls 40d and 40e, and a rear wall 40f. The thickness of the base 40 is 2
It has a flat box shape set to about 0 mm, and is thinned as in the portable computer 1 described above.

The base 40 includes a lower housing 41 and an upper housing 4 connected to the lower housing 41.
2 is provided. The lower housing 41 has a bottom wall 40a.
And a peripheral wall 4 extending upward from the peripheral edge of the bottom wall 40a.
Three. The upper housing 42 includes an upper wall 40b.
And a peripheral wall 4 extending downward from the peripheral edge of the upper wall 40b.
Four. When the lower housing 41 and the upper housing 42 are connected to each other, the peripheral walls 43 and 44 cooperate with each other to form the front wall 40c and the side walls 40d and 4 of the base 40.
0e and the rear wall 40f.

The base 40 is provided with a mounting portion 46 as a connecting portion.
It has. The mounting portion 46 is configured to removably mount the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 and includes an upper wall 40 b of the base 40. This upper wall 40b
Has a flat mounting surface (opposing surface) 47 on which the bottom wall 5a of the housing 5 is overlapped. The mounting surface 47 has a size corresponding to the bottom wall 5 a of the housing 5, and the front end of the mounting surface 47 has an extension portion that projects more toward the user than the housing 5. 48 are formed. Extension 48
Are inclined downward toward the front end.

Inside the base 40, a pair of speakers 4
9a and 49b are accommodated. Speakers 49a, 49
b are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base 40 at a position corresponding to a position below the extension 48. Further, a mesh-shaped speaker cover 51 that covers and covers the speakers 49a and 49b is attached to the extension portion.

As shown in FIG. 6, a CD-ROM drive 54, a floppy disk drive 55, and a circuit board 56 are accommodated in the base 40. The CD-ROM drive device 54 and the floppy disk drive device 55 constitute expansion means for expanding the functions of the portable computer 1, and are arranged in the front half of the base 40 in the width direction of the base 40. . The CD-ROM drive 54 has a tray 57 for supporting the optical disk, and this tray 57 is exposed on the right side wall 40 e of the base 40. The floppy disk drive 5
5 has a slot (not shown) for inserting and removing a floppy disk, and this slot is opened in the left side wall 40 d of the base 40.

The circuit board 56 is disposed in the rear half of the base 40 in parallel with the upper wall 40b and the bottom wall 40a. The circuit board 56 is electrically connected to the CD-ROM drive 54 and the floppy disk drive 55 via a flexible wiring board (not shown). On the upper surface of the circuit board 56, a second extension connector 60 is mounted. The second expansion connector 60 corresponds to the first expansion connector 12 of the portable computer 1. The second expansion connector 60 projects upward from the mounting surface 47 at the rear of the base 40.

On both sides of the second extension connector 60, a pair of guide levers 61a and 61b are arranged. The guide levers 61a and 61b project upward from the mounting surface 47, and the projecting height of the guide levers 61a and 61b is set to be larger than the projecting height of the second extension connector 60.

Therefore, the connector cover 14 of the housing 5
With the a and 14b aligned with the second expansion connector 60, the housing 5 is placed on the mounting surface 47 from above the base 40.
, The guide levers 61a and 61b
Of the connector abut against the connector covers 14a and 14b,
The connector covers 14a and 14b are opened. As a result, the first extension connector 12 is exposed on the bottom wall 5a of the housing 5, and the first extension connector 12 fits into the second extension connector 60. As a result, the portable computer 1 and the extension device 2 are electrically connected via the first and second extension connectors 12 and 60.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, on the mounting surface 47 of the base 40, a pair of release members 63a and 63b are arranged. The release members 63 a and 63 b are arranged in the vicinity of the second expansion connector 60 so as to be separated from each other in the width direction of the base 40. The release members 63 a and 63 b are supported by the upper wall 40 b of the upper housing 42 so as to be able to move up and down over a position protruding from the mounting surface 47 and a position pushed into the inside of the base 40. These release members 63a and 63b are always elastically pushed up by a spring (not shown) in a direction to protrude from the mounting surface 47. Then, the release member 63
The push-up force acting on a and 63b is determined to be larger than the fitting force of the first and second expansion connectors 12 and 60.

As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG.
On the rear wall 40f, a power connector 65 for connecting a power cord, a pair of PS / 2 connectors 66 for connecting an external keyboard and mouse, an RGB connector 67 for connecting an external CRT display, a PRT connector 68 for connecting a printer, and
COMMS connector 69 for connecting RS-232C standard peripheral devices
Is arranged. These connectors 65 to 69 are arranged in a line in the width direction of the base 40 and are respectively mounted on the lower surface of the rear end of the circuit board 56.

The base 40 includes a pair of connector covers 71.
a, 71b. Connector covers 71a, 71
b are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base 40 at the rear end of the mounting surface 47, and protrude upward from the mounting surface 47. Therefore, the mounting surface 4
When the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 is placed on 7,
As is clear from FIG. 8, the power connector 18 and the RG
The B connector 19 is covered by the connector covers 71a and 71b.

As a result, when the portable computer 1 is connected to the expansion device 2, the power cord and the external CR
The T display is connected to the power connector 65 and the RGB connector 67 of the extension device 2.

The base 40 is a portable computer 1
A lock mechanism 75 for locking the housing 5 to the mounting surface 47 is provided. The lock mechanism 75 includes first and second rear hook levers 76 and 77 made of metal and a single front hook 78 made of synthetic resin.

The first and second rear hook levers 76,
77 is provided at the rear end of the base 40.
Are spaced apart from each other in the width direction and are adjacent to the connector covers 71a and 71b. Since the first and second rear hook levers 76 and 77 have a common configuration, the first and second rear hook levers 76 and 77 are located at the left end of the base 40.
The rear hook lever 76 will be described as a representative.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the first rear hook lever 76 includes a holder 80 and the holder 80.
And a lever main body 81 supported by the main body. Holder 8
0 denotes a bottom plate 82 and a pair of side plates 8 connected to the bottom plate 82.
3a and 83b. The bottom plate 82 extends along the bottom wall 40 a of the base 40 and in the depth direction of the base 40. The side plates 83a and 83b are
The bases 40 extend upward from both side edges and are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the base 40. A flange-like support piece 84 is formed at the upper end of one side plate 83b.

A first boss portion 85a for receiving the bottom plate 82 and a second boss portion 85b for receiving the support piece 84 are projected from the upper surface of the bottom wall 40a of the base 40. The bottom plate 82 and the support piece 84 are connected to the first and second bosses 85a and 85b.
Are fixed via screws 86 respectively. For this reason, the holder 80 is supported by the bottom wall 40a of the base 40, and between the bottom plate 82 of the holder 80 and the bottom wall 40a of the lower housing 41, corresponds to the height of the first boss portion 85a. A gap 87 is formed.

The lever main body 81 has a flat plate shape. The lever main body 81 is rotatably supported at the rear ends of the side plates 83a and 83b via a pivot shaft 90. The pivot shaft 90 extends between the side plates 83a and 83b and extends horizontally along the width direction of the base 40. The pivot shaft 90 extends through the side wall 40d and
The lever main body 81 is fixed to the outwardly protruding end of the pivot shaft 90. The lever main body 81 is attached to the base 4 while overlapping the side wall 40d.
The lever body 81 is exposed to the outside, and the upper part of the lever body 81 projects above the mounting surface 47. Therefore, when the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 is mounted on the mounting surface 47, the upper part of the lever body 81 has the side wall 5 of the housing 5.
d faces the rear end.

The lever body 81 has a finger hook 91. The finger hook 91 extends obliquely upward and rearward from the upper rear end of the lever body 81. At the lower end of the finger hook 91, a cover 92 extending downward is formed.
The cover 92 extends in the width direction of the base 40 and is connected to the rear end of the lever body 81. The cover 92 cooperates with the lever body 81 to cover a corner defined by the side wall 5d and the rear wall 5f of the housing 5.

As shown in FIG. 9, a lock pin 94 is fixed to the upper side surface of the lever main body 81. The lock pin 94 has a columnar shape. This lock pin 94
Is removably engaged with the first engaging recess 21 of the portable computer 1, and projects horizontally on the mounting surface 47 of the base 40.

When the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 is mounted on the mounting surface 47, the lock pin 94 of the lever body 81 is guided to the first engaging recess 21 through the first opening 22. I have. The lever main body 81 has an engagement position (FIG. 10) where the lock pin 94 is fitted into the terminal end 21a of the first engagement recess 21 with the pivot shaft 90 as a fulcrum.
B) and a release position (shown in FIG. 11) in which the lock pin 94 separates from the terminal end 21a in the direction of the second opening 23 (see FIG. 11). ing. The lever body 81 is constantly urged to rotate toward the engagement position via the torsion coil spring 95.

Therefore, when the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 is mounted on the mounting surface 47 from above the base 40,
First, the cam surface 25 of the first engagement recess 21 slidably contacts the lock pin 94. Since the cam surface 25 is inclined backward and upward, when the user presses the housing 5 toward the mounting surface 47, the lock pin 94 is pushed rearward according to the shape of the cam surface 25, and the lever body 81 is pressed. Rotates around the pivot shaft 90 toward the release position. When the lock pin 94 gets over the cam surface 25 by the rotation of the lever body 81, the lever body 81 is forcibly returned toward the engagement position by the urging force of the torsion coil spring 95. Therefore, the lock pin 94 fits into the terminal end 21 a of the first engagement recess 21, and the cover 92 is adjacent to the rear wall 5 f of the housing 5.

As a result, as long as the lever body 81 is at the engagement position, the rear end of the housing 5 cannot be pulled up above the mounting surface 47, and the rear end of the housing 5 is 4
7 locks permanently.

To release the lock of the rear end 5 of the housing 5, the finger hook 91 is pressed downward with a fingertip. By this pressing, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG.
Is rotated from the engagement position toward the release position against the urging force of the torsion coil spring 95, so that the lock pin 94 is disengaged from the terminal end 21a of the first engagement recess 21 and the second opening 23 Through the housing 5. As a result, the locking of the rear end of the housing 5 by the lock pin 94 is released, and the rear end of the housing 5 can be pulled upward above the mounting surface 47.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10B, a support plate 97 is rotatably supported on the pivot shaft 90. The support plate 97 is slidably superimposed on the side surface of the lever main body 81, and the support plate 97 and the lever main body 81 are relatively rotatable about the pivot shaft 90. The support plate 97 has a guide hole 98. Further, the lever main body 81 has a guide projection 99 which is slidably fitted in the guide hole 98. The guide hole 98 has an arc shape centered on the pivot shaft 90, and extends vertically in front of the pivot shaft 90.

For this reason, the range of rotation of the support plate 97 with respect to the lever main body 81 is determined by the shape of the guide hole 98. The protrusion 99 is located. When the lever body 81 is rotated from the engagement position to the release position, the guide protrusion 99 moves upward along the guide hole 98, and the guide protrusion 99 abuts on the upper end of the guide hole 98. Thus, the support plate 97 rotates following the lever body 81.

As shown in FIGS. 10 to 14, an end of the support plate 97 opposite to the pivot shaft 90 is provided with an eject roller 10 made of synthetic resin via a support shaft 101.
2 is rotatably supported. Eject roller 10
Reference numeral 2 denotes a cylindrical shape, and a mounting surface 47 of the base 40.
It overhangs horizontally. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the eject roller 102 is housed in the concave portion 103 on the mounting surface 47 when the lever body 81 is rotated to the engagement position. And the bottom wall 5a of the portable computer 1 mounted on the portable computer 1.

Therefore, when the portable computer 1 is mounted on the mounting surface 47 and the lever body 81 is rotated from the engaged position to the released position, as shown in FIG. , The lock pin 94 is the first
When the guide projection 99 abuts on the upper end of the guide hole 98 at the time when the support plate 97 is disengaged from the terminal end 21a of the engagement concave portion 21, the support plate 97 rotates upward following the lever body 81. By the rotation of the support plate 97, the eject roller 102 abuts the bottom wall 5a of the portable computer 1 from below, and pushes the bottom wall 5a in a direction away from the mounting surface 47.

As a result, simultaneously with the unlocking of the housing 5,
The rear end of the housing 5 is forcibly pushed up, and the engagement between the first extension connector 12 and the second extension connector 60 is released.

As shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, first rear hook lever 76 (second rear hook lever 77)
Are provided with locking means 105 for locking the respective lever bodies 81 at the engagement positions. The lock means 105 includes a cylindrical lock sleeve 106 and a lock bar 107 as a lock member.

The lock sleeve 106 is coaxially fixed to the outside of the pivot shaft 90. The lock sleeve 106 is configured to rotate integrally with the lever body 81, and a stopper wall 108 that projects downward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lock sleeve 106.

The lock bar 107 has a boss 110 and a lever 111 that projects radially from the outer peripheral surface of the boss 110. The boss 110 is rotatably supported between the side plates 83a and 83b of the holder 80 via a support shaft 112. The boss 110 is located in front of the lock sleeve 106. Lever part 111
Extends from the boss 110 toward the lock sleeve 106. The lock bar 107 is connected to the lever 11
A first position (shown in FIG. 10B) at which the tip of the lever 1 is hooked on the stopper wall 108 of the lock sleeve 106, and a second position (shown in FIG. 12) at which the tip of the lever portion 111 separates below the stopper wall 108. ) Is rotatably supported by the holder 80. The lock bar 107 is constantly urged toward the second position via the torsion coil spring 114.

Therefore, when the lock bar 107 is rotated to the first position in a state where the lever main body 81 is rotated to the engagement position, the tip of the lever portion 111 is caught on the stopper wall 108, and the pivot shaft is pivoted. 90 free rotation. As a result, the lever body 81 is locked at the engagement position, and the engagement state between the lock pin 94 and the first engagement recess 21 is maintained.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10B and FIG. 15, the first and second
A slider 115 for selectively moving the lock bar 107 of the rear hook levers 76, 77 to the first position or the second position is disposed. The slider 115 is mounted on the base 4
It is supported on the upper surface of the bottom wall 40a so as to be slidable in the depth direction of 0. The slider 115 has a first end 11
5a and a second end 115b. The first end 115a is provided with a gap 87 between the bottom wall 40a and the holder 80.
Is led to. The second end 115b is drawn forward of the holder 80. A pressing projection 116 that projects upward is formed on the upper surface of the first end 115a. The pressing protrusion 116 is disposed so as to penetrate the bottom plate 82 of the holder 80, and the upper end of the pressing protrusion 116 faces the lower surface of the lock bar 107.

The slider 115 has a locking position (shown in FIG. 10B) where the upper end of the pressing projection 116 contacts the lower surface of the lever 111, and the upper end of the pressing projection 116 has the boss 11
It is slidable over a lock release position (shown in FIG. 11) that escapes in the direction of 0. When the slider 115 is slid to the lock position, the lever portion 111 is forcibly pushed up by the pressing protrusion 116, and the lock bar 107 is rotated to the first position. Also, slider 1
15 is slid to the unlock position, the pressing protrusion 1
Since the lever 16 is disengaged from the lower surface of the lever 111, the pushing of the lever 111 by the pressing projection 116 is released. Therefore, the lock bar 107 is forcibly rotated from the first position to the second position by the torsion coil spring 114.

As shown in FIG. 15, the sliders 115 of the first and second rear hook levers 76, 77 are interlocked with each other via interlocking means 118. Interlocking means 11
8 is a slide lever 119 and the slide lever 1
19, the first and second link levers 120,
121 are provided.

The slide lever 119 extends in the width direction of the base 40 and is supported by the bottom wall 40a so as to be slidable in the width direction of the base 40. The slide lever 119 is connected to the first rear hook lever 7.
6 and a second end 11 located near the second rear hook lever 77.
9b.

First and second link levers 120, 1
21 is supported by the bottom wall 40a so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis. First and second link levers 120, 121
Correspond to the first and second arm portions 120a and 120a, respectively.
b, 121a and 121b. First and second
Arm portions 120a, 120b, 121a, 121b
Extend in directions substantially orthogonal to each other. The distal ends of the first arms 120a and 121a are connected to a slide lever 119.
Are rotatably connected to first and second ends 119a and 119b, respectively. Second arm portions 120b, 12
1b is a second end 115 of the slider 115
b to be rotatable.

Therefore, when the slide lever 119 is slid in the width direction of the base 40 as shown by arrows in FIG. 15, the first and second link levers 120 and 121 are moved.
The slider 115 is slid over a lock position and an unlock position by the rotation of the link levers 120 and 121.

As shown in FIGS. 15 to 18, the slide lever 119 has an extension 123 connected to the second end 119b. The extension portion 123 extends toward the right side wall 40e of the base 40, and a storage recess 124 is formed at a corner defined by the side wall 40e and the bottom wall 40a. The tip of the extension 123 is guided to the storage recess 124 through the side wall 40e.
An operation knob 125 is supported at the tip of 23. The operation knob 125 is rotatable between an operation position (shown in FIGS. 16 and 17) extending along the extension 123 and a storage position (FIG. 18) extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the operation knob 123. ing.

As shown in FIG. 17, after the operation knob 125 is rotated to the operation position, the operation knob 125 is gripped with a fingertip and pulled out to the right of the storage recess 124, so that the slide lever 119, the first and the second levers are obtained. Link levers 120, 12
1, the slider 115 is slid to the lock position. When the operation knob 125 is pushed into the storage recess 124, the slider 115 is slid from the lock position to the unlock position via the slide lever 119 and the first and second link levers 120 and 121. And FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, when the operation knob 125 is rotated to the storage position with the operation knob 125 pulled out to the right side of the base 40, the operation knob 125 is stored in the storage recess 124.

As best shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the right side wall 40e of the base 40 has a security hole 13
0 is open. The security hole 130 is for detachably connecting a lock device 131 for preventing the portable computer 1 or the expansion device 2 from being stolen, and has a long hole shape extending in the thickness direction of the base 40. The security hole 130 is provided in the storage recess 1.
24.

As shown in FIG. 20, the lock device 131
Is a strong metal cable 132 and this cable 1
And a lock cylinder 133 fixed to one end of the lock cylinder 133. The lock cylinder 133 is provided with the security hole 13.
It has a shaft portion 134 that is removably inserted into the shaft portion 134. The shaft portion 134 has a vertically long cross-sectional shape that fits tightly into the security hole 130. A hook 135 is disposed at the tip of the shaft portion 134. Hook 1
35 is rotatable between a lock release position extending in the long axis direction of the shaft portion 134 and a lock position extending in the short axis direction of the shaft portion 134. The rotation of the hook 135 is performed by a lock key 136 removably inserted into the lock cylinder 133.

Therefore, the shaft 1 of the lock cylinder 133
When the hook 135 is rotated from the unlocked position to the locked position via the lock key 136 after the 34 is inserted into the security hole 130, the hook 135 is
As shown in FIG. 19, one end of the cable 132 is irremovably connected to the base 40 via the lock cylinder 133, as shown in FIG.

Therefore, if this cable 132 is connected to an external fixed object that cannot be easily moved, such as an office desk, the extension device 2 can be fixed to the fixed object, and the expansion device 2 can be stolen. Can be prevented.

The lock device 131 is inserted into the security hole 130.
Are connected, the end surface of the lock cylinder 133 abuts against the right side wall 40 e of the base 40. At this time, since the security hole 130 is adjacent to the storage recess 124, as apparent from FIG. 18 and FIG.
A part of the end surface of the lock cylinder 133 faces the storage recess 124 released to the side wall 40e, and the storage recess 12
4 is covered from the right side of the base 40.

For this reason, when the lock device 131 is connected to the security hole 130 with the operation knob 125 of the slide lever 119 stored in the storage recess 124, the lock cylinder 133 is in the way and the operation knob 125 is operated with a fingertip. And the slide of the slide lever 119 is restricted. Therefore, the slider 115 cannot be slid toward the unlock position, and the lever body 8 of the first and second rear hook levers 76 and 77 cannot be slid.
1 is held in the engaged position as it is.

As shown in FIG.
Numeral 8 functions as an engaging member of the present invention. At the front end of the mounting surface 47 of the base 40, the mounting surface 4
7 is located at the center along the width direction. As shown in FIG. 24A, the front hook 78 has a cylindrical shaft portion 140. A small-diameter portion 141 that can be inserted into the insertion opening 27 of the housing 5 is formed coaxially at one end of the shaft portion 140. At the distal end of the small diameter portion 141, a claw portion 142 is formed as an engaging portion that protrudes in the radial direction.
The shape of the tip surface of the small diameter portion 141 including the claw portion 142 is as follows.
The insertion opening 27 has a rectangular shape along the long axis direction.

A pair of cylindrical guide pins 143 is provided at the other end of the shaft 140 opposite to the small diameter portion 141.
a, 143b are arranged. Guide pin 143a,
The 143 b extends in opposite directions along the radial direction of the shaft 140 from two locations facing each other in the radial direction of the shaft 140.

As shown in FIGS. 21 to 23, the front hook 78 is supported by the upper wall 40b of the upper housing 42 via a hook holder 145. The hook holder 145 includes a disc-shaped base 146 and the base 146.
And a cylindrical guide portion 147 protruding from the center of the guide. A circular through hole 150 is opened at the center of the base 146, and the through hole 150 has a diameter through which the shaft 140 can be inserted. The base 146 is superimposed on the lower surface of the upper wall 40b, and is fixed to the upper wall 40b via a screw 151. The upper wall 40b has a communication hole 152 connected to the communication hole 150.

The guide part 147 is continuous with the peripheral part of the opening of the through hole 150. The guide portion 147 protrudes below the upper wall 40b, and a lower end of the guide portion 147 facing the through hole 150 is closed by an end wall 153. A pair of slits 154 (only one is shown) are formed in the peripheral wall of the guide portion 147. The slit 154 is formed in the linear portion 15 extending in the axial direction of the guide portion 147.
4a and a cam portion 154b that is connected to the linear portion 154a and that is spirally twisted. Cam part 1
54b is continuous with the opening edge of the through hole 150.

As shown in FIG. 22, the front hook 78
Is the guide portion 14 with the claw portion 142 facing upward.
7. The guide pins 143a and 143b of the front hook 78 are slidably fitted in the slits 154, and the tips of the guide pins 143a and 143b penetrate through the slits 154 and protrude outward from the guide portions 147. I have.

Therefore, when the front hook 78 is moved up and down along the guide portion 147, the guide pins 143a and 143b
4 moves linearly in the axial direction in a range in contact with the linear portion 154a, and when the guide pins 143a and 143b start to contact the cam portion 154b of the slit 154, the axial direction is determined according to the shape of the cam portion 154b. , And rotated about 90 ° around the axis.

A compression coil spring 158 is interposed between the shaft portion 140 of the front hook 78 and the end wall 153 of the guide portion 147. This compression coil spring 158
Always push up the front hook 78 elastically, and this pushing up causes the guide pins 143a, 143
b is led to the cam portion 154b of the slit 154.

For this reason, the front hook 78 has a first position (FIG. 21) where most of the front hook 78 from the shaft portion 140 to the claw portion 142 is pushed out onto the mounting surface 47 through the communication hole 152.
), The shaft portion 140 is pushed into the guide portion 147, and only the small diameter portion 141 and the claw portion 142 are placed on the mounting surface 1.
It is supported by the upper wall 40b so as to be able to move up and down over a second position (shown in FIG. 22) located on the top 47.

When the front hook 78 is pushed up to the first position, the guide pins 143a and 143b are located at the communicating portion between the through hole 150 and the slit 154, and abut the lower surface of the upper wall 40b. Thus, the front hook 78 is held in a posture in which the claw portion 142 is directed to the right side of the base 40.

When the front hook 78 is pushed into the second position, the guide pins 143a and 143b are guided from the cam portion 154b of the slit 154 to the linear portion 154a. Therefore, while moving in the axial direction, the front hook 78 is rotated by about 90 ° around the axis so that the claw 142 is directed forward of the base 40.

As shown in FIG. 21, the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 is mounted on the mounting surface 47 from above the base 40 with the second engagement recess 26 being aligned with the front hook 78. You. At this time, the front hook 7
The claw 142 at the distal end of 8 is directed to the right side of the base 40, and the direction of the claw 142 is along the long axis direction of the insertion slot 27. Therefore, the small diameter portion 141 including the claw portion 142
Of the second engagement concave portion 26 enters the insertion opening 27 and abuts on the end of the second engagement concave portion 26.

When the housing 5 is pressed toward the mounting surface 47 in this state, the front hook 78 is pressed downward by the end of the second engaging concave portion 26, and the shaft 140 is guided by the guide portion of the hook holder 145. It is pushed into 147.
By this pushing, the guide pins 143a and 143b of the front hook 78 are moved to the cam portions 154b of the slits 154.
, The front hook 78 is substantially 90 ° in the direction around the axis based on the shape of the cam portion 154b.
Is rotated, and the claw portion 142 is moved into the base 4 in the second engagement concave portion 26.
It is displaced so as to point to the front of 0.

As a result, as shown in FIG.
2 is hooked on the flange 27 a of the insertion slot 27, and the front end of the housing 5 is locked onto the mounting surface 47 so as not to be taken out. Therefore, the housing 5 of the portable computer 1
Are locked on the mounting surface 47 at a total of three positions, in addition to the fact that the two rear ends thereof are hooked on the first and second rear hook levers 76 and 77, respectively. The fitted state of the second expansion connectors 12 and 60 is maintained.

A lock mechanism 160 for locking the front hook 78 at the second position is arranged on the lower surface of the upper wall 40b of the upper housing 42. FIGS. 23, 26 and 27 show the locking mechanism 160 as the upper housing 42.
2 shows a state viewed from the back side of FIG. This lock mechanism 16
0 is a detection lever 161 as means for detecting whether or not the portable computer 1 is placed on the mounting surface 47;
A lock plate 162 as a lock member linked to the front hook 78, and an interlock lever 1 as a means for linking the detection lever 161 and the lock plate 162
63.

As shown in FIGS. 6, 21 and 25,
The detection lever 161 has a hollow rectangular tube shape whose upper end is closed. The detection lever 161 is connected to the front hook 78.
At the center of the mounting surface 47 along the width direction. The detection lever 161 is inserted through a through hole 165 formed in the upper wall 40b.
The upper end of 1 is exposed on the mounting surface 47.

On the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the detection lever 161,
A pair of stoppers 166 projecting outward and a plate-like cam portion 167 are formed. The stopper 166 is connected to the upper wall 4
0b so as to be detachably hooked to the lower surface of the detection lever 16 on the mounting surface 47.
1 is defined. A cam surface 168 is formed at a lower end of the cam portion 167. The cam surface 168 is
As it moves downward, it is inclined in a direction approaching the outer peripheral surface of the detection lever 161.

On the lower surface of the upper wall 40b, a plurality of first bosses 169 as shown in FIG. 23 are arranged. The first boss 169 is arranged around the detection lever 161, and a first bracket 171 is fixed to the tip of the first boss 169 via a screw 172.
The first bracket 171 faces the lower end of the detection lever 161. A compression coil spring 173 is interposed between the first bracket 171 and the detection lever 161. The compression coil spring 173 always elastically pushes up the detection lever 161.

Therefore, the detection lever 161 is mounted on the mounting surface 4
21 and a detection position (shown in FIG. 22) as a fourth position pushed into the base 40 as a third position protruding above the base 40. It is supported by the upper housing 42. And
The protruding height of the detection lever 161 on the mounting surface 47 is
The height of the front hook 78 is smaller than the protruding height.

FIG. 24 (B) shows the lock plate 162.
1 shows the appearance. The lock plate 162 has a disk shape, and has a base portion 14 of the hook holder 145.
6 is slidably overlapped on the lower surface of the shaft 6 in the direction around the axis. An opening 175 through which the guide 147 passes is formed in the center of the lock plate 162. A gap 176 as shown in FIGS. 26B and 26C is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the opening 175 and the peripheral wall of the guide 147. The gap 176 has such a size that the distal ends of the guide pins 143a and 143b protruding from the slit 154 can be inserted.

At two places on the inner peripheral surface of the opening 175, locking portions 177a and 177b projecting toward the gap 176 are formed. The locking portions 177a and 177b face each other in the radial direction of the lock plate 162. The distal ends of the locking portions 177a and 177b are curved in an arc shape and are adjacent to or slidably contact the outer peripheral surface of the guide portion 147. In addition, a connection seat 178 that protrudes radially outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lock plate 162. A cylindrical shaft portion 1 is provided on the lower surface of the connection seat portion 178.
79 are protrudingly provided.

When the front hook 78 is pushed into the engagement position, the lock plate 162 is engaged with the release position (shown in FIG. 26C) where the tips of the guide pins 143a and 143b face the gap 176. Parts 177a, 17
7b is rotatable over an engagement position (shown in FIG. 26B) facing the tips of the guide pins 143a, 143b.

As shown in FIG. 23, the upper housing 4
2 is provided on the lower surface of the upper wall 40b.
Is arranged. The second boss 181 is arranged around the hook holder 145, and a second bracket 182 is fixed to the tip of the second boss 181 via a screw 183. Second bracket 18
2 is a pressing portion 1 that projects toward the lock plate 162.
84. The pressing portion 184 is a lock plate 1
It is slidably superimposed on the lower surface of 62. Therefore, the lock plate 162 is connected to the second bracket 182
Of the hook holder 145 is sandwiched between the pressing portion 184 and the base 146 of the hook holder 145.

The interlocking lever 163 extends between the detection lever 161 and the lock plate 162. The interlocking lever 163 is divided into a first lever 187 and a second lever 188, as shown in FIG.
The first lever 187 extends in the depth direction of the base 40. A hollow cylindrical boss 189 is formed at an intermediate portion of the first lever 187 in the length direction. The boss 189 is fitted to a columnar shaft 190 disposed on the lower surface of the upper wall 40b so as to be slidable around the axis.

The first lever 187 has a first arm 191a and a second arm 191b extending in opposite directions with the boss 189 interposed therebetween. The first arm portion 191a extends to the side of the detection lever 161. A guide surface 192 as shown in FIG. 25 is formed on a side edge of the first arm portion 191a. Guide surface 19
2 is inclined along the cam surface 168 of the detection lever 161 and faces the cam surface 168. The second arm portion 191b extends in the direction of the lock plate 162 more than the shaft portion 190. A spring receiver 193 is formed at the tip of the second arm 191b.

The second lever 188 is connected to the first lever 18
7 and extends in the depth direction of the base 40. A hollow cylindrical boss 195 is formed at one end of the second lever 188. The boss 195 is fitted to the outside of the boss 189 of the first lever 187 so as to be slidable around the axis. The boss 195 is sandwiched between the first lever 187 and the upper wall 40b.

The second lever 188 is connected to the lock plate 1
It has a tip 196 that overlaps the 62 connection seats 178. The distal end portion 196 has a long connecting hole 197.
The shaft portion 179 is slidably fitted in the connection hole 197.

As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the second lever 188 is slidably superimposed on the upper surface of the second arm portion 191b of the first lever 187. On the upper surface of the second arm portion 191b, first and second stopper walls 198a, 198 as shown in FIG.
8b are formed. First and second stopper walls 1
98a and 198b face each other with the second lever 188 interposed therebetween, and these stopper walls 198a and 198b
8b, the first lever 187 and the second lever 188
Relative rotation range is determined.

A spring receiver 199 is formed on the side edge of the second lever 188. This spring receiver 199 and the first
A first tension coil spring 200 as a linking means is provided between the lever 187 and the spring receiver 193. The first tension coil spring 200 urges the first and second levers 187 and 188 in opposite directions about the shaft 190. By this bias, the side edge of the second lever 188 is hooked on the first stopper wall 198a, and the first lever 187 is moved from the second lever 188 to the second lever 188.
When force is transmitted to the first lever 1
The second lever 188 rotates integrally with the movement of the lever 87.

As shown in FIGS. 23 and 26A, the second bracket 182 has an extension 203 extending toward the boss 189 of the first lever 187.
The tip of the extension 203 is overlapped with the boss 189 and the shaft 190 penetrating the boss 189.
Are fixed via screws 204 to the end faces of the. Therefore, the boss 1 of the first and second levers 187, 188
89, 195 are the extension portions 20 of the second bracket 182.
3 and slidably sandwiched between the upper wall 40b,
This allows the first and second levers 187, 18
8 is supported by the upper housing 42.

As shown in FIG. 26A, a second tension coil spring 205 is provided between the first arm portion 191a of the first lever 187 and the first bracket 171. . This second tension coil spring 205
Pulls the first lever 187 toward the detection lever 161. Therefore, the first lever 187 is urged to rotate clockwise about the boss 189, and the guide surface 192 is slidably pressed against the cam surface 168.

As a result, when the detection lever 161 is moved up or down to the standby position or the detection position, the first lever 187 is rotated over a predetermined angle range according to the shape of the cam surface 168. Then, the second lever 188 is turned in the same direction following the first lever 187, and the lock plate 162 is turned by the second lever 188 to the release or engagement position. Therefore, the detection lever 16
When the lock plate 1 is in the standby position, the lock plate 1
Reference numeral 62 is held at the release position, and when the detection lever 161 is pushed into the detection position, the lock plate 162 is rotated from the release position toward the engagement position.

As shown in FIG. 22, the front hook 78
Is pushed into the engagement position, and the claw portion 142 is caught by the second engagement concave portion 26 of the housing 5, the detection lever 161
Is also pushed from the standby position to the detection position by the housing 5. By this pushing, the interlocking lever 163 (first and second levers 187, 188) is rotated clockwise in FIG. 26B based on the shape of the cam surface 168 of the detection lever 161 and the lock plate 162 is rotated. Is rotated from the release position to the engagement position.

FIG. 27A shows the state of the lock plate 162.
Has been rotated to the engagement position. When the lock plate 162 reaches the engagement position, the locking portions 177a, 17
7b are the guide pins 143a, 14 of the front hook 78.
3b, the guide pins 143a,
143b. At this time, the front hook 78
Is always pushed up by the compression coil spring 158, the guide pins 143a and 143b are hooked on the locking portions 177a and 177b of the lock plate 162, and the front hook 78 is locked at the engagement position.

Thus, the engagement between the front hook 78 and the second engagement recess 26 of the housing 5 is maintained. When the portable computer 1 is connected to the extension device 2, for example, when the housing 5 is placed on the mounting surface 47 in a posture of rising upward, the bottom wall 5 a of the housing 5 is moved ahead of the front hook 78 by the detection lever 161. The detection lever 161 may be pushed into the detection position. Then, although the front hook 78 is at the first position, the lock plate 162 is rotated toward the engagement position via the interlocking lever 163, so that the locking portions 177a, 177a of the lock plate 162, 177b protrudes on the movement path of the guide pins 143a, 143b.

Therefore, when the front hook 78 is pushed into the second position following the pushing of the detection lever 161, the guide pins 143a and 143b interfere with the locking portions 177a and 177b of the lock plate 162, and It is conceivable that the pushing operation is hindered.

According to the above configuration, however, the interlocking lever 163 is connected to the first lever 1 linked to the detection lever 161.
87 and a second lever 188 interlocking with the lock plate 162, and these levers 187 and 188
They are relatively rotatably connected. For this reason, the front hook 78 is pushed into the inside of the base 40, and the guide pins 143a, 143b are engaged with the locking portions 177a, 177.
As shown in FIG. 27 (B), the lock plate 162 contacts the guide pins 143a, 143a.
3b.

That is, the guide pins 143a, 143b
Is pressed down while rotating in the direction around the axis of the front hook 78 based on the shape of the slit 154 that is spirally twisted, so that the rotation of the front hook 78 including the guide pins 143a and 143b causes the lock plate 162 to rotate.
Transmitted to. Therefore, the second lever 188 interlocked with the lock plate 162 is moved by the first tension coil spring 2.
27B counterclockwise by itself against the urging force of 00.

As a result, even if the lock plate 162 is rotated to the engagement position prior to the pushing operation of the front hook 78, the lock plate 162 rotates to escape the guide pins 143a and 143b. The pushing operation of the front hook 78 is not hindered.

The first and second rear hook levers 76,
To remove the portable computer 1 locked on the mounting surface 47 by the 77 and the front hook 78 from the extension device 2, first, the finger hook 91 of the lever body 81 is pressed downward. By this pressing, the lock pin 94 of the lever main body 81 is moved to the end 2 of the first engagement recess 21.
1a, it is detached to the rear of the housing 5 through the second opening 23, and the lock of the rear end of the housing 5 by the lock pin 94 is released. When the lock pin 94 is disengaged from the terminal end 21a of the first engagement concave portion 21, the support plate 97 rotates upward following the lever main body 81, and the eject roller 102 places the bottom wall 5a of the portable computer 1 thereon. Push up in the direction away from surface 47.

The bottom wall 5a of the housing 5 receives a push-up force via the release members 63a, 63b, and this push-up force is applied to the first and second expansion connectors 12,6.
It is determined to be larger than zero fitting force. Therefore, when the locking of the rear end of the housing 5 by the lock pin 94 is released, the rear end of the housing 5 is forcibly pushed up, and the first expansion connector 12 and the second expansion connector 60 The fitting is released, and the bottom wall 5a of the housing 5 is inclined on the mounting surface 47 in a rear-up posture.

When the rear end of the housing 5 is pushed up, the pushing of the detecting lever 161 is released, so that the detecting lever 161 returns from the detecting position to the standby position, and the cam surface 168 presses the interlocking lever 163. Is released.
Therefore, the interlocking lever 163 is forcibly rotated clockwise in FIG. 26B via the second tension coil spring 200, and the lock plate 162 is engaged following the rotation of the interlocking lever 163. It is rotated from the combined position to the release position.

By the rotation of the lock plate 162,
As shown in FIG. 26C, the locking portions 177a and 177b of the lock plate 162 are separated from the guide pins 143a and 143b of the front hook 78, and the opening 175 of the lock plate 162 is
Facing 3a, 143b. Therefore, the lock of the front hook 78 by the lock plate 162 is released, and the front hook 78 shifts to a state where it can return to the first position.

In this state, if the user holds the housing 5 of the portable computer 1 by hand and lifts it above the mounting surface 47,
Since the depression of the front hook 78 is released, the front hook 78 automatically returns to the first position from the second position, and the front hook 78 and the second engagement recess 26 of the housing 5 are connected. The engagement is released, and the portable computer 1 can be removed from the expansion device 2.

By the way, according to the above configuration, the front hook 78 for locking the front end of the housing 5 has the claw 14
When the tip of the small-diameter portion 141 including the second portion abuts on the end of the second engagement concave portion 26, the small-diameter portion 141 is rotated about 90 ° around the axis while being pushed into the inside of the base 40. Is hooked on the flange portion 27a of the insertion slot 27.

Therefore, the claw portion 142 and the second engagement recess 2
6 can be accurately aligned with the flange 27a, and the front end of the housing 5 can be securely locked to the mounting surface 47. Therefore, the locking operation of the portable computer 1 can be performed smoothly without troublesome work of aligning the housing 5 and the mounting surface 47.

Further, after the front hook 78 is inserted into the second engaging recess 26, the portable computer 1
Since it is directly rotated by being pushed by the housing 5 and is hooked on the second engagement concave portion 26, a lever for detecting the presence or absence of the housing 5 and a link mechanism following the lever are not required.

Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of components required for locking the housing 5 to the mounting surface 47, and accordingly,
This simplifies the internal structure of the base 40 and contributes to reducing the cost of the expansion device 2. At the same time, there is no need to secure a special space for accommodating the link mechanism and the detection lever inside the base 40, which is advantageous in making the base 40 thinner.

The engaging member according to the present invention is not limited to the front hook disposed on the mounting surface of the base. For example, the engaging member is formed on the base with a connector installation wall facing the rear wall of the housing. An engaging member that detachably engages with the rear wall of the housing may be arranged on the connector installation wall. In the case of this configuration, the first expansion connector is disposed on the rear wall of the housing, and the second expansion connector is disposed on the connector installation wall of the base.
These expansion connectors are detachably fitted to each other by sliding the housing toward the connector installation wall with the housing placed on the mounting surface.

[0138]

According to the present invention described in detail above, when the engaging member is pushed into the second position by the engaging portion of the electronic device, the engaging member is hooked on the engaging portion, so that the engaging member is engaged with the engaging member. The alignment with the joint can be performed smoothly and accurately.
Electronic devices can be securely locked.

In addition, since the engaging member is directly pushed by the electronic device and is hooked on the engaging portion of the electronic device, a lever for detecting the presence / absence of the electronic device and a special operation for transmitting the movement of the lever to the engaging member are provided. A simple link mechanism is not required, and the number of components required for locking the electronic device to the connection portion can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost by simplifying the structure of the expansion device, and it is not necessary to secure a space for accommodating the link mechanism and the lever inside the expansion device, and it is possible to easily cope with the thinning of the expansion device. is there.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exemplary perspective view showing a state in which a portable computer is mounted on a mounting surface of an expansion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exemplary perspective view showing a positional relationship between the extension device and the portable computer.

FIG. 3 is a side view of the portable computer.

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the portable computer.

FIG. 5 is an exemplary perspective view of the portable computer showing a shape of a first engagement recess of the housing;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an expansion device.

FIG. 7 is a rear view showing the positional relationship between the extension device and the portable computer.

FIG. 8 is a rear view showing a state where a portable computer is mounted on a mounting surface of the extension device.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a positional relationship between a first rear hook lever and a lower housing.

FIG. 10A is a plan view of a first rear hook lever. (B) is a sectional view showing a state in which the lever body of the first rear hook lever is locked at the engagement position.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the lock of the lever main body is released and the lever main body is rotated toward the release position.

FIG. 12 is an exemplary sectional view showing a state in which a housing of the portable computer is pushed up by an eject roller of a lever main body;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the extension device showing a state in which the lever main body is rotated to an engagement position.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the extension device showing a state in which the lever main body is rotated to a release position.

FIG. 15 is a plan view of the interlocking means for operating the slider.

FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a state where the slider has been slid to the unlock position via the slide lever.

FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a state where the slider is slid to a lock position via a slide lever.

FIG. 18 is a plan view showing a positional relationship between an operation knob of a slide lever and a lock cylinder.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a state where a lock device is connected to a security hole of the expansion device.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a lock device.

FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing a second engagement concave portion of the housing, a front hook of the expansion device, and a lock mechanism of the front hook.

FIG. 22 is a sectional view showing a state where the front hook of the expansion device is hooked on the second engagement recess of the housing;

FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view showing a lock mechanism of the front hook.

FIG. 24A is a perspective view of a front hook. (B)
Is a perspective view of a lock plate. (C) is a perspective view of the first and second levers constituting the interlocking lever.

FIG. 25A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a detection lever is pushed up to a standby position. (B) is a sectional view showing a state where the detection lever is pushed down to the detection position.

FIG. 26A is a plan view of a lock mechanism of a front hook. (B) is a top view of the lock mechanism which shows the state where the lock plate was rotated to the release position. (C) is a top view of the lock mechanism which shows the state in which the front hook was pushed into the 2nd position in the state where the lock plate is rotated to the release position.

FIG. 27A is a plan view of the lock mechanism, showing a state in which the lock plate has been rotated to the engagement position. (B) is a top view of the lock mechanism which shows the state where the 2nd lever was rotated independently when the front hook was in the 1st position.

[Description of Signs] 1 ... Electronic device (portable computer) 2 ... Expansion device 5a ... Bottom wall 12 ... First expansion connector 26 ... Engagement part (second engagement recess) 40 ... Base 46 ... Connection part (mounting) Mounting section) 54, 55 ... expansion means (CD-ROM drive, floppy disk drive) 60 ... second expansion connector 78 ... engagement member (front hook) 140 ... shaft section 142 ... claw section

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Teruo Kinoshita 2-9-9 Suehirocho, Ome-shi, Tokyo Inside Toshiba Ome Plant Co., Ltd.

Claims (14)

[Claims] An electronic device having an engaging portion; a connecting portion to which the electronic device is connected; a first position provided at the connecting portion and protruding from the connecting portion; A shaft-shaped engaging member movable when connected to a second position pushed by the engaging portion of the electronic device, and further removably engaged with the engaging portion;
An extension device having; an engagement device, when the electronic device is pushed from the first position to the second position by the electronic device, the engagement member is rotated around an axis and is caught by the engagement portion; When the electronic device is detached from the connection portion, the electronic device is moved from the second position to the first position, and is rotated around an axis to release the engagement with the engagement portion. And electronic equipment system. 2. The engaging member according to claim 1, wherein the engaging member has a guide pin protruding radially outward, and the connecting portion has a holder for supporting the engaging member.
The holder has a hollow cylindrical guide portion in which the engagement member is slidably fitted in the axial direction, and a slit formed in the peripheral wall of the guide portion and in which the guide pin is slidably fitted. Wherein the slit includes a straight portion extending in the axial direction of the guide portion, and a cam portion connected to the straight portion and spirally twisted. 3. The electronic device system according to claim 1, wherein the engaging member is constantly urged toward the first position. 4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device has a bottom wall, and the connection portion has a facing surface facing the bottom wall of the electronic device, and the engaging member is provided on the facing surface. An electronic equipment system, wherein: 5. An engagement member according to claim 4, wherein said engagement portion is formed by a recess having an insertion hole opened in said bottom wall, and an engagement member is removable at an opening edge of said insertion hole. An electronic device system, wherein a flange portion that catches on the electronic device is formed. 6. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom wall of the electronic device has a first expansion connector, and the opposing surface of the expansion device is detachably fitted with the first expansion connector. An electronic device system, comprising: a second expansion connector to be connected to the electronic device, the second expansion connector being electrically connected to expansion means for expanding the function of the electronic device. 7. The device according to claim 1, wherein the connection portion includes a lock mechanism that locks the engagement member at the second position when the engagement member reaches the second position. Electronic equipment system characterized. 8. The lock mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the lock mechanism is movable between a standby position protruding from the connection portion and a detection position pushed by the electronic device when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion. A lock member movable between an engagement position where the engagement member is hooked on the engagement member when the engagement member reaches the second position and a release position where the engagement member is released from the engagement member; An interlocking lever that interlocks the detection lever and the lock member and moves the lock member from the release position to the engagement position when the detection lever is moved from the standby position to the detection position. And electronic equipment system. 9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the interlocking lever is divided into a first lever interlocking with a detection lever and a second lever interlocking with a lock member. Are connected so as to be relatively movable, and between the first lever and the second lever, a force is transmitted from the first lever to the second lever. In this case, a linking means for interposing the second lever to follow the first lever is interposed. 10. A base including a connecting part to which an electronic device having an engaging part is detachably connected; a first position installed on the connecting part of the base and protruding from the connecting part; When the electronic device is connected, a shaft-shaped engaging member movable over a second position pushed by the engaging portion of the electronic device, and removably engaged with the engaging portion. And an extension device comprising: the engagement member is rotated around an axis when the electronic device is pushed from the first position to the second position by the electronic device, and is engaged with the engagement portion. When the electronic device is disengaged from the connecting portion of the base, the electronic device is moved from the second position to the first position, and is rotated around the axis to engage with the engaging portion. An expansion device characterized by being released. 11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the base includes a lock mechanism that locks the engaging member at the second position when the engaging member is pushed into the second position. Extension device characterized. 12. An electronic device having an engaging portion; a connecting portion to which the electronic device is connected; a first position provided at the connecting portion and protruding from the connecting portion; When connected, the electronic device is movable over a second position pushed by the engaging portion of the electronic device, and is removably engaged with the engaging portion when moved to the second position. An extension device having a third member protruding from the connection portion, and a fourth position pushed into the connection portion when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion. And detecting means for detecting whether or not an electronic device is connected to the connecting portion; when the detecting means is moved to a fourth position, the engaging member is moved to the fourth position. And a locking position for locking the engaging member. Electronic device system characterized in that it contains; and interlocking means movable over a release position for releasing the. 13. The electronic device according to claim 12, wherein the engaging portion includes a recess recessed toward an inside of the electronic device.
Further, the electronic device is characterized in that the engaging member has a shaft shape that can be inserted into the recess, and has a claw portion removably engaged with the recess at an insertion end thereof. Equipment system. 14. An electronic device having an engaging portion; a connecting portion to which the electronic device is connected; a first position installed at the connecting portion and protruding from the connecting portion; When connected, the electronic device is movable over a second position pushed by the engaging portion of the electronic device, and is removably engaged with the engaging portion when moved to the second position. An extension device having a third member protruding from the connection portion, and a fourth position pushed into the connection portion when the electronic device is connected to the connection portion. Detecting means for detecting whether or not an electronic device is connected to the connection portion; and operating following the detecting means, and moving the detecting means to the fourth position. Locks the engagement member to the second position when the Interlocking means having a lock member movable between a lock position and a release position for releasing the lock of the engagement member; and wherein the detection means is moved to a fourth position prior to the pushing operation of the engagement member. Means for temporarily moving the lock member of the interlocking means from the lock position to the release position when moved so as to allow the engagement member to move to the second position. Electronic equipment system characterized by being in.