JPH11334803A - Vessel recovering device for vending machine - Google Patents

Vessel recovering device for vending machine

Info

Publication number
JPH11334803A
JPH11334803A JP14720798A JP14720798A JPH11334803A JP H11334803 A JPH11334803 A JP H11334803A JP 14720798 A JP14720798 A JP 14720798A JP 14720798 A JP14720798 A JP 14720798A JP H11334803 A JPH11334803 A JP H11334803A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
vending machine
collection
collecting
discharged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14720798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4079513B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiko Nakai
將彦 中井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nakaimeiban Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nakaimeiban Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nakaimeiban Co Ltd filed Critical Nakaimeiban Co Ltd
Priority to JP14720798A priority Critical patent/JP4079513B2/en
Publication of JPH11334803A publication Critical patent/JPH11334803A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4079513B2 publication Critical patent/JP4079513B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To temporarily store a number of vessels and to effectively utilize an upper space of a vending machine by mounting a storing portion for storing the used empty vessels on an upper part of the vending machine. SOLUTION: A vessel storing device 1 for a vending machine is formed by fixing a storing portion 4 for storing the vessels A such as pet bottles, aluminium cans, steel cans, bottles or the like on an upper part of a vending machine B, fixing a supply path 2 connected with a left external wall of the storing portion 4 to a left external wall of the vending machine B, and fixing a storing path 3 connected with a right lower external wall of the storing portion 4 to a right external wall of the vending machine B. A vessel supply device 8 for supplying the vessels A toward the storing portion 4 from an inlet port 5, is mounted inside of the supply path 2. The vessel supply machine 8 supplies the vessels to the storing portion 4 by rotating the endless belts 9 stretched on the supply path 2 in the supply direction or in the forward and backward directions by a motor, and loading the vessels A on a receiver 10 mounted between the endless belts 9, 9 for upwardly carrying the vessels A with the fixed attitude.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、例えば、ペット
ボトル、アルミ缶、スチール缶、瓶等の内容物が封入さ
れた容器を販売する自動販売機に取付けられ、清涼飲料
水、炭酸飲料、飲料水、お茶、酒類又はその他の内容液
等の内容物が排出された容器を回収するときに用いられ
る自動販売機用の容器回収装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is applied to a vending machine which sells containers in which contents such as plastic bottles, aluminum cans, steel cans, bottles and the like are sealed, and is used for soft drinks, carbonated drinks, and drinks. The present invention relates to a container collection device for a vending machine used when collecting containers from which contents such as water, tea, alcoholic beverages, and other contents liquids have been discharged.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、上述した自動販売機(実公平6−
39424号公報)の側部又は近傍には、アルミ缶、ス
チール缶、瓶等の容器を投入するための回収箱が予め設
置されており、自動販売機から購入した容器内部の内容
液を飲み干した後、その容器を、自動販売機の側部又は
近傍に設置した回収箱に投入して定期的に回収する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the above-mentioned vending machine (actually known as a vending machine)
No. 39424), a collection box for previously loading containers such as aluminum cans, steel cans, bottles, etc. is provided in advance on the side or in the vicinity of the container. Thereafter, the container is put into a collection box installed on the side of or near the vending machine and collected periodically.

【0003】また、自動販売機上部に固定した容器投入
部に、内容液を飲み干した空の容器を投入する容器回収
構造(実用新案第3042523号)がある。
Further, there is a container collecting structure (Utility Model No. 3042523) in which an empty container in which a content liquid has been swallowed is charged in a container charging portion fixed above the vending machine.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述のような
自動販売機を野外や室内に設置する場合、販売機側部又
は近傍に、回収箱を設置するためのスペースを予め確保
しなければならない。且つ、多数の容器を収納可能な容
積に形成した大型の回収箱を設置しなければならず、一
つの自動販売機を設置するのに広いスペースが必要とな
るため、自動販売機の設置台数が制限されるという問題
点を有している。
However, when the above-mentioned vending machine is installed outdoors or indoors, it is necessary to secure a space for installing a collection box at or near the vending machine. . In addition, a large collection box formed to have a volume capable of storing a large number of containers must be installed, and a large space is required to install one vending machine. There is a problem that it is limited.

【0005】また、自動販売機上部に固定した容器投入
箱に容器を投入する場合、容器投入箱に対して容器を正
確に投入することが難しく、自動販売機の側部や背部に
投入ミスした容器が散乱することがある。投入する容器
に内容液が若干残っていると、投入時及び回収時に於い
て、内容液が流出しやすく、自動販売機の前面側に内容
液が付着したり、購入者や作業者の体に内容液が付着し
て汚れることがある。
[0005] Further, when a container is put into a container input box fixed at the upper part of the vending machine, it is difficult to accurately put the container into the container input box. Containers may be scattered. If a small amount of the liquid remains in the container to be charged, the liquid tends to flow out at the time of charging and collection, causing the liquid to adhere to the front side of the vending machine and to the body of the purchaser or worker. The contents may adhere and become dirty.

【0006】さらに、多数の容器が投入された回収箱を
容器投入箱から取出さなければならず、箱取出し時の作
業姿勢が悪く、回収箱に投入された容器を誤って放出し
てしまうことがあり、作業能率が悪いという問題点を有
している。
Further, the collection box into which a large number of containers have been put must be taken out of the container input box, and the work posture at the time of taking out the box is poor, and the containers put into the collection box are accidentally discharged. However, there is a problem that work efficiency is poor.

【0007】さらにまた、アルミ缶、スチール缶等の容
器を分別回収するための回収箱を自動販売機内部に設け
た回収装置(特開平5−182066号公報、特開平6
−259646号公報)もあるが、販売機内部の構造が
複雑であり、且つ、薄型化する傾向にあるため、販売機
内部に設けられる回収箱の大きさ及び数に限界があり、
多数の容器を収容することができないという問題点を有
している。
[0007] Furthermore, a collecting device provided inside a vending machine with a collecting box for separating and collecting containers such as aluminum cans and steel cans (JP-A-5-182066, JP-A-6-182660).
However, there is a limit to the size and number of collection boxes provided inside the vending machine because the structure inside the vending machine is complicated and tends to be thin.
There is a problem that a large number of containers cannot be accommodated.

【0008】この発明は上記問題に鑑み、内容物が排出
された容器を容器移送手段により上方に移送して、自動
販売機上部に設けた収容部に収容するので、多数の容器
を一時的に収容しておくことができ、自動販売機上部の
空間を有効に活用することができる自動販売機用の容器
回収装置の提供を目的とする。
In view of the above problems, the present invention transfers a container from which contents have been discharged upward by a container transferring means and stores the container in a storage portion provided above the vending machine. An object of the present invention is to provide a container collection device for a vending machine which can be accommodated and can effectively utilize the space above the vending machine.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
内容物が封入された容器を販売する自動販売機の上部
に、該内容物が排出された容器を収容する収容部を設
け、上記自動販売機の側部に、上記内容物が排出された
容器を投入する投入口を設けると共に、上記投入口と収
容部の間に、該投入口から収容部に対して容器を移送す
る容器移送手段を設けた自動販売機用の容器回収装置で
あることを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention,
At the top of a vending machine that sells a container in which the contents are enclosed, an accommodation portion is provided for accommodating the container from which the contents have been discharged, and on the side of the vending machine, the container from which the contents have been discharged. And a container collecting device for a vending machine having a container transfer means for transferring a container from the input port to the storage portion between the input port and the storage portion. Features.

【0010】請求項2記載の発明は、上記請求項1記載
の構成と併せて、上記自動販売機の側部に、上記収容部
から排出される容器を回収する回収部を設けた自動販売
機用の容器回収装置であることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, a vending machine provided with a collecting section for collecting containers discharged from the storage section at a side portion of the vending machine. It is a container collection device for use.

【0011】請求項3記載の発明は、上記請求項2記載
の構成と併せて、上記収容部と回収部の間に、該収容部
から回収部に対して容器を移送する容器排出手段を設け
た自動販売機用の容器回収装置であることを特徴とす
る。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the second aspect, a container discharge means for transferring a container from the storage section to the collection section is provided between the storage section and the collection section. And a container collection device for a vending machine.

【0012】請求項4記載の発明は、上記請求項1,2
又は3記載の構成と併せて、上記容器の移送路上に、上
記容器を容積が小さくなる状態に減量する容器減量手段
を設けた自動販売機用の容器回収装置であることを特徴
とする。
[0012] The invention according to claim 4 is the first or second invention.
Or, in combination with the configuration described in 3, the container collecting device for a vending machine is provided with a container weight reducing means for reducing the volume of the container to a reduced volume on the transfer path of the container.

【0013】請求項5記載の発明は、上記請求項1記載
の構成と併せて、上記収容部に収容された容器の収容量
を報知する報知手段を設けた自動販売機用の容器回収装
置であることを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a container collection device for a vending machine provided with a notifying means for notifying the amount of containers accommodated in the accommodating portion, in addition to the structure of the first aspect. There is a feature.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】請求項1記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装置
は、内容物が排出された容器を投入口に投入すると共
に、その投入される容器を容器移送手段により上方に移
送して、自動販売機上部に設けた収容部に収容するの
で、容器内部に内容物が残っていても流出したりせず、
容器を確実に収容及び回収することができる。容器を回
収する場合、例えば、収容部から排出される容器を袋や
箱等に投入したり、自動販売機から収容部を分離して回
収してもよい。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a container collecting device for a vending machine inputs a container from which contents have been discharged into an input port, and transfers the charged container upward by a container transferring means, thereby automatically transferring the container. Since it is stored in the storage section provided at the top of the vending machine, even if the contents remain inside the container, it does not flow out,
The container can be reliably accommodated and collected. When collecting the container, for example, the container discharged from the container may be put into a bag or a box, or the container may be separated from the vending machine and collected.

【0015】請求項2記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装
置は、上記請求項1記載の作用と併せて、収容部から排
出される容器を、自動販売機側部に設けた回収部に投入
して回収することで、容器が散乱したり、内容物が流出
したりせず、容器を回収する作業が楽な姿勢で行える。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a container collecting device for a vending machine, in addition to the operation of the first aspect, charging a container discharged from a storage section into a collecting section provided on a side of the vending machine. By collecting the container, the container can be scattered and the contents do not flow out, and the operation of collecting the container can be performed in an easy posture.

【0016】請求項3記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装
置は、上記請求項2記載の作用と併せて、容器排出手段
を駆動して、収容部に収容された容器を排出すると共
に、その容器を下方に移送し、自動販売機側部に設けた
回収部に投入するので、容器を排出及び回収する作業が
機械的に行える。且つ、投入時に生じる衝撃が小さくな
り、衝撃及び騒音が低減される。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the second aspect, the container collecting device for a vending machine drives the container discharging means to discharge the container accommodated in the accommodating portion. Since the container is transferred downward and put into the collection section provided on the side of the vending machine, the operation of discharging and collecting the container can be performed mechanically. In addition, impact generated at the time of insertion is reduced, and impact and noise are reduced.

【0017】請求項4記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装
置は、上記請求項1,2又は3記載の構成と併せて、容
器減量手段により容器を減量(例えば切断、粉砕、圧
縮、減圧、加熱等)することで、容器の容積が小さくな
り、多数の容器を収容及び回収することができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a container collecting apparatus for a vending machine, wherein the container is reduced by a container reducing means (for example, cutting, pulverizing, compressing, depressurizing, By heating or the like), the volume of the container is reduced, and a large number of containers can be accommodated and collected.

【0018】請求項5記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装
置は、上記請求項1記載の構成と併せて、容器の収容量
を報知手段により報知(例えば音、光、文字、音声等)
することで、容器の回収量及び回収時期の到来を正確に
把握することができる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a container collection device for a vending machine, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, notifies a container capacity by a notification unit (for example, sound, light, text, voice, and the like).
By doing so, it is possible to accurately grasp the collection amount of the container and the arrival of the collection time.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、内容物が排出された
容器を容器移送手段により上方に移送して、自動販売機
上部に設けた収容部に収容するので、容器内部に内容物
が残っていても流出したりせず、容器を収容及び回収す
る作業が確実に行えると共に、自動販売機上部の空間
を、多数の容器を収容するための収容部として有効に活
用することができる。且つ、自動販売機を設置するスペ
ースが狭くて済み、複数の自動販売機を近接して設置す
ることができ、既存の自動販売機を改造したり、新たに
回収機能を備えた自動販売機を設計及び製作したりする
必要が無く、既に設置された自動販売機に対して容器回
収装置を取り付けることができる。
According to the present invention, the container from which the contents have been discharged is transferred upward by the container transfer means and stored in the storage portion provided above the vending machine, so that the contents remain inside the container. Even if the vending machine does not flow out, the operation of storing and collecting the containers can be performed reliably, and the space above the vending machine can be effectively used as a storage section for storing a large number of containers. In addition, the space for installing vending machines is small, and multiple vending machines can be installed close to each other, and existing vending machines can be modified or vending machines with a new collection function can be installed. There is no need to design and manufacture, and the container collection device can be attached to an already installed vending machine.

【0020】しかも、収容部から排出される容器を、自
動販売機側部に設けた回収部に投入して回収するので、
回収時に於いて、容器が散乱したり、内容物が流出した
りせず、容器を回収する作業が楽な姿勢で行えるため、
作業性及び作業能率の向上を図ることができる。
In addition, since the container discharged from the storage section is collected by putting it into the collection section provided on the side of the vending machine,
At the time of collection, since the container is not scattered or the contents do not flow out, the work of collecting the container can be done in an easy posture,
Workability and work efficiency can be improved.

【0021】さらに、容器排出手段により収容部から容
器を排出して、その容器を下方に移送して回収部に投入
するので、容器を排出及び回収する作業が機械的に行
え、作業の能率アップが図れる。且つ、投入時に生じる
衝撃及び騒音が低減されるため、昼間及び夜間に於い
て、容器を回収する作業が静かに行える。
Further, since the container is discharged from the storage section by the container discharging means, and the container is transferred downward and put into the collection section, the operation of discharging and collecting the container can be performed mechanically, thereby improving the efficiency of the operation. Can be achieved. In addition, since the impact and noise generated at the time of loading are reduced, the operation of collecting the containers can be performed quietly during the daytime and at night.

【0022】さらにまた、容器減量手段により容器を減
量して収容及び回収するので、容器の容積が小さくな
り、多数の容器を収容及び回収することができる。回収
時期の延長と、収容部及び回収部の小型化を図ることが
できる。
Furthermore, since the containers are reduced and stored and recovered by the container reducing means, the volume of the containers is reduced, and a large number of containers can be stored and recovered. It is possible to extend the collection time and reduce the size of the storage unit and the collection unit.

【0023】さらにまた、収容部に収容される容器の収
容量を報知手段により報知するので、容器の回収量及び
回収時期の到来を正確に把握することができ、収容部を
開放したり、その収容量を目視確認するような手間が省
け、収容部に収容された容器を回収する作業か容易に行
える。
Furthermore, since the amount of containers accommodated in the container is notified by the notifying means, it is possible to accurately grasp the collection amount of the container and the arrival of the collection time. The work of visually confirming the storage amount can be omitted, and the operation of collecting the container stored in the storage unit can be easily performed.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳
述する。図面は内容物の一例として、内容液が排出(飲
干し済み)された空の容器を収容及び回収するために用
いられる自動販売機用の容器回収装置を示し、図1、図
2、図3に於いて、この自動販売機用の容器回収装置1
は、例えばペットボトル、アルミ缶、スチール缶、瓶等
の容器Aを収容するための収容部4を自動販売機Bの上
部に固定し、収容部4の左側上部外壁に接続した供給路
2を自動販売機Bの左側外壁に固定し、収容部4の右側
下部外壁に接続した回収路3を自動販売機Bの右側外壁
に固定している。内容液が排出(飲干し済み)された容
器Aは、供給路2の下端側に形成した投入口5を介して
投入され、その容器Aを上方に移送して収容部4に一旦
収容する。回収路3を介して、収容部4から排出される
容器Aを下方に移送し、自動販売機Bの右側下部に配設
した回収部6に投入する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings show, as an example of the contents, a container collection device for a vending machine used for storing and collecting an empty container from which the contents liquid has been discharged (dried and dried), and FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. , The container collection device 1 for this vending machine
A supply path 2 for fixing a container 4 for accommodating a container A such as a PET bottle, an aluminum can, a steel can, a bottle or the like to an upper part of a vending machine B and connecting to a left upper outer wall of the container 4 The collection path 3 fixed to the left outer wall of the vending machine B and connected to the lower right outer wall of the storage section 4 is fixed to the right outer wall of the vending machine B. The container A from which the content liquid has been discharged (dried and dried) is introduced through an inlet 5 formed at the lower end side of the supply path 2, and the container A is transferred upward and temporarily stored in the storage section 4. The container A discharged from the storage section 4 is transferred downward through the collection path 3 and is put into the collection section 6 disposed at the lower right side of the vending machine B.

【0025】供給路2下端側に形成した投入口5は、容
器Aの投入作業が容易に行える高さ位置であって、その
容器Aの投入が許容される大きさ及び形状に形成してい
る。
The inlet 5 formed at the lower end side of the supply path 2 is located at a height where the work of loading the container A can be easily performed, and is formed in a size and shape that allows the loading of the container A. .

【0026】供給路2の内部には、投入口5から収容部
4に向けて容器Aを供給するための容器供給機8を設け
ている。
Inside the supply path 2, there is provided a container feeder 8 for supplying the container A from the input port 5 to the storage section 4.

【0027】容器供給機8は、供給路2内に張架した無
端帯9(例えばチェーン、ベルト等)を、モータ(図示
省略)により供給方向に回転又は正逆転して、その無端
帯9,9間に取付けた受け台10を、収容部4と投入口
5の間で周回移動又は往復移動する。投入口5から投入
される容器Aを受け台10に載置し、容器Aを定姿勢に
保持したまま上方に移送して、収容部4に供給する。
The container feeder 8 rotates or forward / reverses an endless belt 9 (for example, a chain, a belt, or the like) stretched in the supply path 2 in a supply direction by a motor (not shown). The cradle 10 attached between the cradles 9 orbits or reciprocates between the accommodating portion 4 and the insertion port 5. The container A supplied from the input port 5 is placed on the receiving table 10, transferred upward while the container A is kept in a fixed position, and supplied to the storage unit 4.

【0028】投入口5の内部には、容器Aの材質又は種
類を検知するための判別センサーS1 と、容器A内部に
残留する内容液の有無を検知するための重量センサーS
2 を配設している。
A discriminating sensor S1 for detecting the material or type of the container A and a weight sensor S for detecting the presence or absence of a liquid content remaining inside the container A are provided inside the charging port 5.
2 is arranged.

【0029】判別センサーS1 は、投入口5から投入さ
れる容器Aの投入数と、容器Aの材質(例えば合成樹脂
(PET樹脂)、アルミニウム、スチール、ガラス又は
その他の材質等)を検知し、その容器Aの種類(例えば
ペットボトル、アルミ缶、スチール缶、瓶等)を個々に
判別すると共に、その判定に基づいて、供給路2の上端
側に配設した仕分け機11を駆動し、受け台10に載置
された容器Aを保持体12で保持して、容器Aを材質別
に分別収容する。また、複数種の容器Aを、一つの収容
部4に一括収容してもよい。
The discrimination sensor S1 detects the number of containers A to be inserted through the inlet 5 and the material of the container A (for example, synthetic resin (PET resin), aluminum, steel, glass or other materials). The type (for example, PET bottle, aluminum can, steel can, bottle, etc.) of the container A is individually determined, and based on the determination, the sorting machine 11 disposed at the upper end side of the supply path 2 is driven to receive The container A placed on the table 10 is held by the holder 12, and the container A is sorted and stored according to the material. Further, a plurality of types of containers A may be collectively stored in one storage unit 4.

【0030】なお、他の判別方法として、例えば、容器
Aに付設されたバーコードをリーダ(図示省略)で読取
り、その読取りデータに基づいて容器Aの材質別投入数
を検知し、材質別に分別収容してもよい。
As another discrimination method, for example, a bar code attached to the container A is read by a reader (not shown), and based on the read data, the number of charged materials of the container A by material is detected and classified by material. May be accommodated.

【0031】重量センサーS2 は、液排出機14を構成
する保持体15に接続され、投入口5から投入される開
栓済み容器Aを保持体15で保持したとき、その容器A
の重量を個々に計量し、容器A自体の重量よりも重けれ
ば、残液有りと判定され、投入口5直後に配設した液排
出機14を駆動して、残液を排出処理する。重量が軽け
れば、残液無しと判定され、液排出機14を駆動せず、
容器Aを収容部4に移送する。
The weight sensor S 2 is connected to a holder 15 constituting the liquid discharger 14, and when the opened container A inserted through the inlet 5 is held by the holder 15, the container A
Are individually weighed, and if the weight is greater than the weight of the container A itself, it is determined that there is a residual liquid, and the liquid discharger 14 disposed immediately after the inlet 5 is driven to discharge the residual liquid. If the weight is light, it is determined that there is no remaining liquid, and the liquid discharger 14 is not driven,
The container A is transferred to the container 4.

【0032】液排出機14は、図4に示すように、重量
センサーS2 から出力される検知信号に基づいて駆動さ
れ、残液有りと判定された容器Aを保持体15で保持し
て、飲み口が下向き又は低くなる姿勢に回転又は傾け、
容器A内に残留する内容液を飲み口から注出し、機外に
排出処理する。また、保持体15で保持した容器Aを回
転して、その遠心力により容器A内の残液を強制的に排
出してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 4, the liquid discharger 14 is driven based on a detection signal output from the weight sensor S2, holds the container A determined to have residual liquid in the holder 15, and drinks it. Rotate or tilt the mouth downward or downward,
The content liquid remaining in the container A is poured out from the spout and discharged outside the machine. Alternatively, the container A held by the holder 15 may be rotated, and the residual liquid in the container A may be forcibly discharged by the centrifugal force.

【0033】通常は、キャップを取り外してから容器A
を投入するが、若し、キャップが取り付けられた容器A
(例えばペットボトル)が投入された場合、容器Aに取
り付けられたキャップを機械的手段により開栓し又は飲
み口をカッタで切除して、容器A内の残液を排出する。
Normally, after removing the cap, the container A
But the container A with the cap attached
When a (for example, a PET bottle) is inserted, the cap attached to the container A is opened by mechanical means or the drinking mouth is cut off with a cutter, and the remaining liquid in the container A is discharged.

【0034】なお、合成樹脂製の容器A(例えばペット
ボトル)を減量するときは、図5に示すように、液排出
機14の後段に配設した切除機17を駆動して、容器A
に取付けられたラベルAaをカッタ18で切除し、その
近傍に設けた吸引口19から強制的に吸引して回収す
る。また、購入者の手でラベル及びキャップを除去して
もよい。 実施例に於いて、仕分け機11により分別
された容器Aを減量せず、一つの収容部4に対して一括
収容又は材質別に分別収容してもよく、また、収容部4
の左側上部であって、仕分け機11の直後に配設した容
器減量機20…を駆動して、仕分け機11により分別さ
れる容器Aを、その材質に応じた状態に減量して分別収
容してもよく、また、特定の容器Aのみを減量して収容
してもよい。
When the container A (for example, a plastic bottle) made of synthetic resin is to be reduced in weight, as shown in FIG.
The label Aa attached to the device is cut off by the cutter 18, and the label Aa is forcibly sucked and collected from a suction port 19 provided in the vicinity thereof. Further, the label and the cap may be removed by the purchaser's hand. In the embodiment, the containers A separated by the sorting machine 11 may be collectively stored in one storage unit 4 or separated and stored according to material without reducing the weight.
, Disposed on the upper left side of the container, and disposed immediately after the sorter 11, drives the container reducers 20 to reduce and sort the containers A sorted by the sorter 11 into a state corresponding to the material. Alternatively, only a specific container A may be stored in a reduced amount.

【0035】なお、容器減量機20を、収容部4及びベ
ルトコンベア28を介した投入口5から回収部6に至る
間の移送路上、液排出機14の直後又は収容部4から回
収部6に至る間の移送路上に配設して、収容部4から排
出される特定の容器Aを減量して回収したり、複数種の
容器Aを減量して材質別に分別回収してもよい。
The container weight reducer 20 is connected to the collecting section 6 immediately after the liquid discharging machine 14 or on the transfer path from the charging port 5 to the collecting section 6 via the storing section 4 and the belt conveyor 28. A specific container A discharged from the storage unit 4 may be disposed on the transfer path leading to the container, and the specific container A may be reduced and collected, or a plurality of types of containers A may be reduced and separated and collected by material.

【0036】容器減量機20は、プレス機22と、粉砕
機24で構成され、金属製の容器A(例えばアルミ缶、
スチール缶)を減量する場合、図6に示すように、油圧
式又は空気圧式のプレス機22を駆動して、一対の可動
板23,23により容器Aを縦方向又は幅方向に加圧及
び圧縮し、扁平状態に押し潰して容積を小さくし減量す
る。また、切断、細断、粉砕して減量してもよい。
The container weight reducing machine 20 is composed of a press machine 22 and a crusher 24, and is made of a metal container A (for example, an aluminum can,
In the case of reducing the weight of a steel can, as shown in FIG. 6, a hydraulic or pneumatic press 22 is driven to press and compress the container A in a vertical or width direction by a pair of movable plates 23,23. Then, it is crushed into a flat state to reduce the volume and reduce the weight. Further, the weight may be reduced by cutting, shredding, and pulverizing.

【0037】合成樹脂製の容器A(例えばペットボト
ル)を減量する場合、図7に示すように、粉砕機24を
駆動して、回転刃25を、固定刃26と対接する方向に
モータ(図示省略)で回転させ、ラベル及びキャップを
除去した容器Aの一部又は全体を複数に切断したり、ペ
レット状に粉砕又は細断して容積を小さくし減量する。
When the container A made of synthetic resin (for example, a PET bottle) is to be reduced, as shown in FIG. 7, the crusher 24 is driven to rotate the rotary blade 25 in the direction in which the rotary blade 25 comes into contact with the fixed blade 26 (shown in FIG. 7). The container A from which the label and the cap have been removed is cut into a plurality or a plurality of pieces, or crushed or cut into pellets to reduce the volume and reduce the weight.

【0038】他の減量方法として、例えば、合成樹脂製
の容器Aを、ヒータや熱湯、熱風等で加熱したり、薬液
又はその他の軟化手段により軟化させて容積を縮小して
もよく、また、容器A内の空気を、真空ポンプ又はその
他の減圧手段により強制的に減圧又は抜気して容積を縮
小してもよい。なお、縮小済みの容器Aを加圧処理又は
加熱処理して、縮小した状態に形態固定してもよい。
As another method of weight reduction, for example, the volume of the synthetic resin container A may be reduced by heating it with a heater, hot water, hot air or the like, or softening it with a chemical solution or other softening means. The volume in the container A may be reduced by forcibly depressurizing or evacuating the air in the container A using a vacuum pump or other depressurizing means. The reduced container A may be subjected to a pressure treatment or a heat treatment to form and fix the container A in a reduced state.

【0039】収容部4は、図8にも示すように、自動販
売機B上部に対して固定可能な大きさ及び形状に形成さ
れ、販売機内に装填した特定の容器A又は複数種の容器
A…の略全体が収容可能な容積に形成している。自動販
売機Bの横幅及び奥行きに対応して、収容部4を幅方向
及び前後方向に対してアジャスト可能に設けている。
As shown in FIG. 8, the storage section 4 is formed in a size and a shape that can be fixed to the upper part of the vending machine B, and a specific container A or a plurality of types of containers A loaded in the vending machine. .. Are formed in a volume that can be accommodated. The accommodating portion 4 is provided so as to be adjustable in the width direction and the front-rear direction in accordance with the width and depth of the vending machine B.

【0040】また、収容部4の周壁部を上下方向に対し
て高さ調節可能に設け、任意の容積に可変調節してもよ
い。且つ、供給路2と回収路3を接続する収容部4の外
壁部を開閉可能に設けている。
The peripheral wall of the housing 4 may be provided so as to be adjustable in height in the vertical direction, and may be variably adjusted to an arbitrary volume. In addition, the outer wall of the storage section 4 connecting the supply path 2 and the recovery path 3 is provided to be openable and closable.

【0041】収容部4を、自動販売機Bの上部に固定す
る場合、収容部4の下面側に形成したフック(図示省
略)を自動販売機Bの上面側に係止し、また、相互の対
向面を互いに嵌合又は嵌着し、係止孔と係止爪(図示省
略)を互いに係止して、着脱可能に固定している。
When the housing portion 4 is fixed to the upper portion of the vending machine B, a hook (not shown) formed on the lower surface side of the housing portion 4 is locked on the upper surface side of the vending machine B, and The opposing surfaces are fitted or fitted to each other, and the locking holes and the locking claws (not shown) are locked to each other to be detachably fixed.

【0042】また、マグネット、粘着テープ、面ファス
ナー、粘着剤、ボルト、ネジ、ピン又はその他の固定部
材等で固定してもよく、販売機の両側壁にパッドを押圧
し、側壁部をチャックで挾持する等の固定手段で固定し
てもよい。なお、供給路2及び回収路3は、上述した固
定手段で自動販売機Bの側壁に固定する。
Further, the pad may be fixed with a magnet, an adhesive tape, a hook-and-loop fastener, an adhesive, a bolt, a screw, a pin or other fixing members. The pads are pressed against both side walls of the vending machine, and the side wall portions are chucked. It may be fixed by fixing means such as clamping. The supply path 2 and the recovery path 3 are fixed to the side wall of the vending machine B by the fixing means described above.

【0043】収容部4底部に張架したベルトコンベア2
8は、モータ(図示省略)により排出方向に回転され、
収容部4に収容された容器Aを回収路3側に寄せ集めて
整列収容する。容器Aの向きが不規則にならず、多数の
容器Aを整列して収納することができ、収容部4内の空
間を有効に活用することができ、容器Aを排出及びリタ
ーンする動作が容易に行える。
The belt conveyor 2 stretched on the bottom of the container 4
8 is rotated in the discharge direction by a motor (not shown),
The containers A accommodated in the accommodating section 4 are gathered to the collection path 3 side and arranged and accommodated. The orientation of the container A does not become irregular, a large number of containers A can be arranged and stored, the space in the storage section 4 can be effectively utilized, and the operation of discharging and returning the container A is easy. Can be done.

【0044】容器Aを排出する場合、回収路3側の外壁
を開放した後、ベルトコンベア28を排出方向に回転し
て、収容部4に収容される容器Aを回収路3側に移送し
て順次排出する。また、収容部4の底部を、供給路2側
から回収路3側に向けて低くなるように傾斜して、容器
Aを整列収容してもよく、その傾斜を利用して、容器A
を回収路3側に転動させて順次排出する。
When discharging the container A, after opening the outer wall on the recovery path 3 side, the belt conveyor 28 is rotated in the discharge direction, and the container A stored in the storage section 4 is transferred to the recovery path 3 side. Discharge sequentially. Further, the container A may be arranged and accommodated by inclining the bottom of the accommodating portion 4 so as to become lower from the supply path 2 side toward the recovery path 3 side.
Are rolled toward the recovery path 3 and are sequentially discharged.

【0045】さらにまた、収容部4底部又はベルトコン
ベア28を振動させて容器Aを整列収容してもよく、収
容部4底部又はベルトコンベア28を、容器Aの収容量
に応じて昇降又は傾動させ、投入時の落差を小さくして
もよく、加えて、収容部4に収容される容器Aを下段か
ら順次積上げて整列収容してもよい。
Further, the containers A may be aligned and accommodated by vibrating the bottom of the accommodation section 4 or the belt conveyor 28. The bottom of the accommodation section 4 or the belt conveyor 28 may be moved up and down or tilted according to the accommodation amount of the container A. In addition, the head at the time of charging may be reduced, and in addition, the containers A accommodated in the accommodating portion 4 may be sequentially stacked from the lower stage and arranged and accommodated.

【0046】また、収容部4の前面側を開閉可能(図3
の仮想線)に設け、収容部4に収容された容器Aを前面
側に取出して回収してもよい。例えば、収容部4内に収
納された収容箱(図示省略)に容器Aを投入し、容器A
が収容された収容箱を外に取出して回収してもよい。ま
た、予め準備した回収袋又は回収箱に直接投入してもよ
い。
The front side of the housing 4 can be opened and closed (FIG. 3).
Imaginary line), the container A housed in the housing part 4 may be taken out to the front side and collected. For example, the container A is put into a storage box (not shown) stored in the storage unit 4 and the container A
May be taken out and collected. Moreover, you may directly put in the collection bag or collection box prepared beforehand.

【0047】この場合、収容部4の前面側下縁部に排出
路又は壁部等を形成して、収容部4底部に溜まった汚液
が自動販売機Bの前面側に滴り落ちるのを防止する。
In this case, a discharge passage or a wall is formed at the lower edge of the front side of the housing 4 to prevent the waste liquid accumulated at the bottom of the housing 4 from dripping to the front side of the vending machine B. I do.

【0048】判別センサS1 による検知に基づいて、特
定の容器Aのみを回収してもよく、合成樹脂製の容器A
(例えばペットボトル又はその他の樹脂製容器)が投入
されたとき、その容器Aを、投入口5から収容部4に移
送して回収する。
Based on the detection by the discrimination sensor S 1, only the specific container A may be collected.
When a container (for example, a PET bottle or other resin container) is inserted, the container A is transferred from the input port 5 to the storage unit 4 and collected.

【0049】一方、異なる材質の容器A(例えばアルミ
缶、スチール缶、瓶等)又は未開栓の容器Aが投入され
たとき、投入口5側部に設けた排出口(図示省略)から
容器Aを排出して、その容器Aを回収箱に投入すること
で、合成樹脂製の容器Aのみを多数回収することができ
る。また、特定の容器A(例えばガラス製の瓶)を排出
し、その他の容器Aを収容部4に収容してもよい。
On the other hand, when a container A (for example, an aluminum can, a steel can, a bottle, or the like) of a different material or an unopened container A is charged, the container A is discharged from an outlet (not shown) provided on the side of the charging port 5. Is discharged and the container A is put into a collection box, whereby a large number of containers A made of synthetic resin alone can be collected. Further, a specific container A (for example, a glass bottle) may be discharged, and another container A may be stored in the storage unit 4.

【0050】収容部4前面には、販売商品の広告内容を
表示するための表示器32(例えばネオンや電飾、電光
掲示板)又は看板を取付けている。表示器32は、通
常、販売商品の広告内容を表示し、容器Aの収容量が略
満杯又は回収時期が到来したとき、例えば判別センサー
S1 又はその他のカウンターによる検知に基づいて、投
入時に計数した特定の容器A又は複数種の容器Aの収容
量を文字等で表示及び報知する。
A display 32 (for example, neon lights, electric decorations, electric signboards) or a signboard for displaying the advertisement content of the product for sale is attached to the front of the housing section 4. The display 32 normally displays the advertisement content of the product for sale, and counts at the time of insertion when the capacity of the container A is substantially full or when the collection time has come, for example, based on detection by the discrimination sensor S1 or another counter. The capacity of a specific container A or a plurality of types of containers A is displayed and reported in characters or the like.

【0051】他の報知方法として、収容部4に取付けた
報知機33(例えばブザー(音)、ランプ(光)、スピ
ーカ(音声、メロディ)又はその他の報知手段等により
容器Aの収容量を報知してもよい。
As another notification method, a notification device 33 (for example, a buzzer (sound), a lamp (light), a speaker (sound, melody), or other notification means attached to the storage unit 4 notifies the storage amount of the container A. May be.

【0052】回収路3の内部には、収容部4から回収部
6に向けて容器Aを排出するための容器回収機30を設
けている。
Inside the collection path 3, a container collection machine 30 for discharging the container A from the storage section 4 to the collection section 6 is provided.

【0053】回収部6は、収容部4と同様に特定の容器
A又は複数種の容器A…が収容可能な容積に形成され、
回収路3の下端部に対して着脱可能に固定している。
The collection unit 6 is formed in a volume capable of storing a specific container A or a plurality of types of containers A, similarly to the storage unit 4.
It is detachably fixed to the lower end of the recovery path 3.

【0054】容器回収機30は、回収路3内に張架した
回収ベルト31,31を、モータ(図示省略)により回
収方向に同期回転して、収容部4から排出される容器A
を回収ベルト31,31で定姿勢に保持する。その回収
ベルト31,31で保持した容器Aを下方に移送し、回
収路3下部に配設した一つの回収部6に一括回収又は材
質別に分別回収するので、投入時に生じる騒音が低減さ
れる。なお、一方の回収ベルト31と供給路2の内壁で
容器Aを保持してもよい。
The container collection machine 30 rotates the collection belts 31, 31 stretched in the collection path 3 in the collection direction by a motor (not shown) in synchronization with the container A discharged from the storage section 4.
Is held in a fixed posture by the recovery belts 31 and 31. The container A held by the collection belts 31, 31 is transferred downward, and is collectively collected or separately collected by material in one collection unit 6 disposed below the collection path 3, so that noise generated at the time of charging is reduced. The container A may be held by one of the collection belt 31 and the inner wall of the supply path 2.

【0055】収容部4から容器Aを排出する場合、ベル
トコンベア28を排出方向に回転したり、収容部4底部
を容器Aが排出される角度に傾斜して排出し、回収路3
内に張架した回収ベルト31,31の間に順次供給す
る。また、収容部4から排出される容器Aをその自重に
より回収部6に落下投入してもよい。
When discharging the container A from the storage section 4, the belt conveyor 28 is rotated in the discharge direction, or the bottom of the storage section 4 is discharged at an angle at which the container A is discharged.
It is sequentially supplied between the collection belts 31 stretched inside. Further, the container A discharged from the storage unit 4 may be dropped into the collection unit 6 by its own weight.

【0056】容器供給機8及び容器回収機30に代わる
他の移送手段として、例えば、エレベーター、バケット
等の昇降機で容器Aを移送したり、チャックや吸着子等
の保持手段で容器Aを保持して移送したり、ブロワー等
のエアー供給機から供給されるエアーで容器Aを移送し
てもよい。
As other transfer means instead of the container feeder 8 and the container recovery machine 30, for example, the container A is transferred by an elevator such as an elevator or a bucket, or the container A is held by a holding means such as a chuck or an adsorber. Alternatively, the container A may be transferred by air supplied from an air supply device such as a blower.

【0057】自動販売機Bは、販売機本体の前面側上部
に設けた展示部Baに、その販売される商品(例えばペ
ットボトル、アルミ缶、スチール缶、瓶又はその他の容
器A)と酷似する大きさ及び形状に形成した商品見本を
陳列している。
The vending machine B has a display section Ba provided at the upper part on the front side of the main body of the vending machine, and is very similar to a product to be sold (for example, a plastic bottle, an aluminum can, a steel can, a bottle or other containers A). Product samples formed in size and shape are displayed.

【0058】その展示部Baの下部前面には、展示部に
陳列される商品見本に対応して選択スイッチBb…を配
列している。
Select switches Bb... Are arranged on the lower front surface of the display section Ba so as to correspond to product samples displayed in the display section.

【0059】販売機本体の前面側下部には、紙幣を投入
するための紙幣投入口Bcと、硬貨を投入するための硬
貨投入口Bdと、その投入した金銭又は釣り銭を返却す
るための返却レバーBeと、投入した金銭又は釣り銭を
返却する返却口Bfと、販売される商品を取出すための
取出口Bgとを設けている。
At the lower part on the front side of the vending machine main body, a bill insertion slot Bc for inserting bills, a coin insertion slot Bd for inserting coins, and a return lever for returning the inserted money or change. Be, a return port Bf for returning input money or change, and an outlet Bg for taking out a product to be sold are provided.

【0060】図示実施例は上記の如く構成するものにし
て、以下、自動販売機Bに取付けた容器回収装置1によ
り容器Aを回収するときの動作を説明する。先ず、図4
に示すように、内容液が排出(飲干し済み)された容器
Aを投入口5に投入したとき、その容器Aの材質及び個
数を判別センサーS1 で検知する。同時に、液排出機1
4を駆動して、保持体15,15により容器Aを保持す
る。重量センサーS2 による検知に基づいて、残液有り
と判定された容器Aを、飲み口が下向き又は低くなる姿
勢に回転又は傾け、容器A内に残留する内容液を飲み口
から排出処理するので、収容時及び回収時に於いて、容
器A内から内容液が流出したりせず、自動販売機Aの前
面側に内容液が付着したり、購入者や作業者の体に内容
液が付着するのを確実に防止することができる。
The illustrated embodiment is configured as described above, and the operation when the container A is collected by the container collecting device 1 attached to the vending machine B will be described below. First, FIG.
As shown in (1), when the container A from which the content liquid has been discharged (dried and dried) is put into the inlet 5, the material and the number of the containers A are detected by the discrimination sensor S1. At the same time, liquid discharger 1
4 is driven, and the container A is held by the holders 15 and 15. Based on the detection by the weight sensor S2, the container A determined to have residual liquid is rotated or tilted so that the drinking spout faces downward or downward, and the content liquid remaining in the container A is discharged from the drinking spout. At the time of storage and collection, the contents liquid does not flow out of the container A, and the contents liquid adheres to the front side of the vending machine A, and the contents liquid adheres to the body of the purchaser or worker. Can be reliably prevented.

【0061】液排出済み容器Aを元の姿勢に復帰した
後、保持体15,15による保持を解除する。図1、図
2に示すように、容器供給機8を駆動して、受け台10
に載置された容器Aを定姿勢に保持したまま上方に移送
して、収容部4に供給する。
After returning the liquid discharged container A to the original position, the holding by the holders 15 is released. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container feeder 8 is driven to
The container A placed in the container is transported upward while being kept in a fixed position, and is supplied to the container 4.

【0062】判別センサーS1 による判定に基づいて、
仕分け機11を駆動し、受け台10により持ち上げられ
た容器Aを一つの収容部4に一括収容又は材質別に分別
収容する共に、収容部4底部に張架したベルトコンベア
28を回転して、収容部4に収容される容器Aを回収路
3側に寄せ集めて整列収容する。
Based on the determination by the determination sensor S1,
The sorting machine 11 is driven, and the containers A lifted by the receiving table 10 are collectively stored in one storage unit 4 or separately stored according to material, and the belt conveyor 28 stretched on the bottom of the storage unit 4 is rotated to store the containers A. The containers A accommodated in the section 4 are gathered to the collection path 3 side and arranged and accommodated.

【0063】以下同様に、液排出機14及び容器供給機
8を駆動して、投入口5から投入される容器A内の残液
を排出し、その液排出済みの容器Aを上方に移送して、
収容部4に順次収容する。
Similarly, the liquid discharger 14 and the container feeder 8 are driven to discharge the residual liquid in the container A introduced from the inlet 5, and the discharged container A is transferred upward. hand,
It is stored in the storage unit 4 sequentially.

【0064】また、容器Aを減量して収容する場合、図
6、図7に示すように、容器減量機20を駆動して、仕
分け機11により分別される容器Aを、その材質に応じ
た状態に減量して分別収容する。なお、合成樹脂製の容
器A(例えばペットボトル)を減量する場合、図5に示
すように、切除機17を駆動して、容器Aに取付けられ
たラベルAaをカッタ18で切除して回収する。
When the container A is stored in a reduced amount, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the container A is driven by driving the container reducing machine 20 so that the container A separated by the sorting machine 11 is set in accordance with its material. Reduced to a state and housed separately. When the container A made of synthetic resin (for example, a PET bottle) is to be reduced in weight, as shown in FIG. 5, the cutting machine 17 is driven to cut and collect the label Aa attached to the container A with the cutter 18. .

【0065】収容部4から容器Aを排出する場合、回収
路3側の外壁を開放した後、ベルトコンベア28を排出
方向に回転して、収容部4に収容された容器Aを回収路
3側に移送し、回収路3内に張架した回収ベルト31,
31の間に順次供給する。
When the container A is to be discharged from the storage section 4, after opening the outer wall on the recovery path 3 side, the belt conveyor 28 is rotated in the discharge direction to transfer the container A stored in the storage section 4 to the recovery path 3 side. To the collection belt 31 stretched in the collection path 3
It supplies sequentially during 31.

【0066】容器回収機30を駆動して、収容部4から
排出される容器Aを回収ベルト31,31で定姿勢に保
持し、回収ベルト31,31で保持した容器Aを下方に
移送し、回収路3下部に配設した一つの回収部6に一括
回収又は材質別に分別回収する。回収部6に回収された
容器Aは、次回の容器装填時又は任意の回収時期に回収
する。 以上のように、投入口5を介して、供給路2
内に投入された液排出済み容器Aを容器供給機8により
上方に移送し、自動販売機B上部に設けた収容部4に収
容するので、容器A内に内容液が残っていても流出した
りせず、容器Aを収容及び回収する作業が確実に行える
と共に、自動販売機B上部の空間を、多数の容器Aを収
容するための収容部4として有効に活用することができ
る。且つ、自動販売機Bを設置するスペースが狭くて済
み、複数の自動販売機Bを近接して設置することがで
き、既存の自動販売機Bを改造したり、新たに回収機能
を備えた自動販売機Bを設計及び製作したりする必要が
無く、既に設置された自動販売機Bに対して容器回収装
置1を取り付けることができる。
By driving the container collecting machine 30, the container A discharged from the storage section 4 is held in a fixed position by the collecting belts 31, 31, and the container A held by the collecting belts 31, 31 is transferred downward. One collection unit 6 disposed below the collection path 3 collectively collects or separates and collects materials. The container A collected in the collection unit 6 is collected at the next container loading or at an arbitrary collection time. As described above, the supply path 2
The container A having been discharged into the container A is transported upward by the container supply device 8 and stored in the storage portion 4 provided above the vending machine B. Therefore, even if the content liquid remains in the container A, it flows out. The operation of housing and recovering the container A can be reliably performed without waste, and the space above the vending machine B can be effectively used as the storage unit 4 for storing a large number of containers A. In addition, the space for installing the vending machine B is small, a plurality of vending machines B can be installed in close proximity, and the existing vending machine B can be modified or an automatic vending machine having a new collecting function can be provided. There is no need to design and manufacture the vending machine B, and the container collection device 1 can be attached to the vending machine B already installed.

【0067】しかも、回収路3を介して、収容部4から
排出される容器Aを、自動販売機B側部に設けた回収部
6に投入回収するので、回収時に於いて、容器Aが散乱
したり、内容液が流出したりせず、容器Aを回収する作
業が楽な姿勢で行えるため、作業性及び作業能率の向上
を図ることができる。
Further, the container A discharged from the storage section 4 through the collection path 3 is charged and collected into the collection section 6 provided on the side of the vending machine B, so that the container A is scattered at the time of collection. Since the work of collecting the container A can be performed in a comfortable posture without causing the contents A to flow out or the outflow of the content liquid, the workability and work efficiency can be improved.

【0068】さらに、ベルトコンベア28を回転して、
収容部4に収容された容器Aを排出すると共に、容器回
収機30により容器Aを下方に移送して回収部6に投入
するので、容器Aを排出及び回収する作業が機械的に行
え、作業の能率アップを図ることができる。且つ、投入
時に生じる衝撃及び騒音が低減されるため、昼間及び夜
間に於いて、容器Aを回収する作業が静かに行える。
Further, by rotating the belt conveyor 28,
Since the container A accommodated in the accommodating section 4 is discharged, and the container A is transferred downward by the container collecting machine 30 and charged into the collecting section 6, the operation of discharging and collecting the container A can be performed mechanically. Efficiency can be improved. In addition, since the impact and noise generated at the time of loading are reduced, the operation of collecting the container A can be performed quietly during the day and at night.

【0069】さらにまた、収容部4に収容される容器A
を容器減量機20により減量するので、容器Aの容積が
小さくなり、多数の容器Aを収容及び回収することがで
きる。回収時期の延長と、収容部4及び回収部6の小型
化を図ることができる。
Further, the container A accommodated in the accommodation section 4
Is reduced by the container weight reducer 20, the volume of the container A is reduced, and a large number of containers A can be accommodated and collected. It is possible to extend the collection time and reduce the size of the storage unit 4 and the collection unit 6.

【0070】さらにまた、収容部4に収容される容器A
の収容量を表示器32又は報知機34により報知するの
で、容器Aの回収量及び回収時期の到来を正確に把握す
ることができ、収容部4を開放したり、その収容量を目
視確認するような手間が省け、収容部4に収容された容
器Aを回収する作業か容易に行える。
Further, the container A accommodated in the accommodation section 4
Of the container A is notified by the display 32 or the annunciator 34, so that the collection amount of the container A and the arrival of the collection time can be accurately grasped, and the storage unit 4 is opened or the storage amount is visually checked. Such work can be omitted, and the operation of collecting the container A stored in the storage unit 4 can be easily performed.

【0071】この発明の構成と、上述の実施例との対応
において、この発明の容器移送手段は、実施例の容器供
給機8、ベルトコンベア28に対応し、以下同様に、容
器排出手段は、ベルトコンベア28、容器回収機30に
対応し、容器減量手段は、容器減量機20及びプレス機
22、粉砕機24に対応し、報知手段は、表示器32、
報知機33に対応するも、この発明は、上述の実施例の
構成のみに限定されるものではない。
In correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment, the container transferring means of the present invention corresponds to the container feeder 8 and the belt conveyor 28 of the embodiment, and similarly, the container discharging means corresponds to the following. Corresponding to the belt conveyor 28 and the container collecting machine 30, the container weight reducing means corresponds to the container weight reducing machine 20, the press machine 22, and the crushing machine 24, and the notifying means is a display 32,
Although corresponding to the alarm 33, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

【0072】上述した実施例では、供給路2を自動販売
機Bの左側外壁に固定し、回収路3を自動販売機Bの右
側外壁に固定しているが、例えば、図3の仮想線で示す
ように、収容部4の左側下部外壁に接続した回収路3を
自動販売機Bの左側外壁に固定し、ベルトコンベア28
を逆転又は収容部4底部を反対方向に傾斜して、収容部
4に収容された容器Aをリターンさせ、回収路3から排
出される容器Aを、自動販売機Bの左側下部に配設した
回収部6に投入してもよい。
In the embodiment described above, the supply path 2 is fixed to the left outer wall of the vending machine B, and the collection path 3 is fixed to the right outer wall of the vending machine B. As shown, the collection path 3 connected to the lower left outer wall of the storage unit 4 is fixed to the left outer wall of the vending machine B, and the belt conveyor 28
Is reversed or the bottom of the storage unit 4 is inclined in the opposite direction, the container A stored in the storage unit 4 is returned, and the container A discharged from the collection path 3 is disposed at the lower left part of the vending machine B. It may be put into the collection unit 6.

【0073】供給路2と回収路3を、左側に設置した自
動販売機Bの左側外壁に取付け、右側に設置した自動販
売機Bの左側外壁に取付けることで、2台の自動販売機
Bを近設して設置することができ、設置スペースが狭く
て済む。
By attaching the supply path 2 and the recovery path 3 to the left outer wall of the vending machine B installed on the left side and to the left outer wall of the vending machine B installed on the right side, two vending machines B can be connected. It can be installed nearby, and the installation space is small.

【0074】なお、自動販売機Bの設置場所に応じて、
供給路2と回収路3を左右反対に取付けてもよく、例え
ば、供給路2を、自動販売機Bの右側外壁に固定し、回
収路3を、自動販売機Bの左側外壁に固定し、投入側と
回収側を左右反対に設定してもよい。
Note that, depending on the installation location of the vending machine B,
The supply path 2 and the recovery path 3 may be attached to the left and right oppositely. For example, the supply path 2 is fixed to the right outer wall of the vending machine B, and the recovery path 3 is fixed to the left outer wall of the vending machine B; The input side and the collection side may be set to be left and right opposite.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 容器回収装置を自動販売機に取付けた状態を
示す正面図。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state where a container collecting device is attached to a vending machine.

【図2】 容器を収容部に収容する動作を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an operation of accommodating a container in an accommodation unit.

【図3】 収容部、供給路、回収路の取付け状態を示す
斜視図。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a mounting state of a storage section, a supply path, and a recovery path.

【図4】 計量及び排液する動作を示す側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the operation of measuring and draining liquid.

【図5】 ラベルを切除する動作を示す側面図。FIG. 5 is a side view showing the operation of cutting off the label.

【図6】 容器を圧縮する動作を示す側面図。FIG. 6 is a side view showing the operation of compressing the container.

【図7】 容器を切断又は粉砕する動作を示す平面図。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an operation of cutting or pulverizing the container.

【図8】 収容部をアジャストする動作を示す平面図。FIG. 8 is a plan view showing the operation of adjusting the accommodation section.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A…容器 B…自動販売機 1…容器回収装置 2…供給路 3…回収路 4…収容部 5…投入口 6…回収部 8…容器供給機 10…受け台 11…仕分け機 14…液排出機 20…容器減量機 22…プレス機 24…粉砕機 28…ベルトコンベア 30…容器回収機 31…回収ベルト 32…表示器 33…報知機 A: Container B: Vending machine 1: Container collection device 2: Supply path 3: Recovery path 4: Storage unit 5: Input port 6: Collection unit 8: Container supply machine 10: Receiving stand 11: Sorting machine 14: Liquid discharge Machine 20: Container weight reduction machine 22 ... Press machine 24 ... Crusher 28 ... Belt conveyor 30 ... Container collection machine 31 ... Collection belt 32 ... Display 33 ... Alarm

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内容物が封入された容器を販売する自動販
売機の上部に、該内容物が排出された容器を収容する収
容部を設け、上記自動販売機の側部に、上記内容物が排
出された容器を投入する投入口を設けると共に、上記投
入口と収容部の間に、該投入口から収容部に対して容器
を移送する容器移送手段を設けた自動販売機用の容器回
収装置。
1. A vending machine for selling a container in which a content is enclosed is provided at an upper portion thereof with a container for accommodating a container from which the content has been discharged, and the content is provided on a side portion of the vending machine. Container collection for a vending machine having an input port for inputting the container discharged from the container and a container transfer means for transferring the container from the input port to the storage section between the input port and the storage section. apparatus.
【請求項2】上記自動販売機の側部に、上記収容部から
排出される容器を回収する回収部を設けた請求項1記載
の自動販売機用の容器回収装置。
2. A container collecting device for a vending machine according to claim 1, further comprising a collecting portion provided on a side portion of said vending machine for collecting the container discharged from said storage portion.
【請求項3】上記収容部と回収部の間に、該収容部から
回収部に対して容器を移送する容器排出手段を設けた請
求項2記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装置。
3. A container collecting apparatus for a vending machine according to claim 2, further comprising a container discharging means for transferring a container from said storing section to said collecting section, between said storing section and said collecting section.
【請求項4】上記容器の移送路上に、上記容器を容積が
小さくなる状態に減量する容器減量手段を設けた請求項
1,2又は3記載の自動販売機用の容器回収装置。
4. A container collecting device for a vending machine according to claim 1, further comprising a container weight reducing means provided on the transfer path of said container to reduce the volume of said container to a reduced volume.
【請求項5】上記収容部に収容された容器の収容量を報
知する報知手段を設けた請求項1記載の自動販売機用の
容器回収装置。
5. A container collecting device for a vending machine according to claim 1, further comprising a notifying means for notifying the amount of the containers accommodated in said accommodating portion.
JP14720798A 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 Container collection device for vending machines Expired - Fee Related JP4079513B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14720798A JP4079513B2 (en) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 Container collection device for vending machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14720798A JP4079513B2 (en) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 Container collection device for vending machines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11334803A true JPH11334803A (en) 1999-12-07
JP4079513B2 JP4079513B2 (en) 2008-04-23

Family

ID=15424996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14720798A Expired - Fee Related JP4079513B2 (en) 1998-05-28 1998-05-28 Container collection device for vending machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4079513B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150131683A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 이봉숙 Trash bin with liquid waste compartment
CN105197476A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-30 茹朝贵 Automatic-blowdown garbage can
CN105800204A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-07-27 余伟文 Automatic pollution discharging garbage can

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150131683A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 이봉숙 Trash bin with liquid waste compartment
CN105800204A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-07-27 余伟文 Automatic pollution discharging garbage can
CN105197476A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-30 茹朝贵 Automatic-blowdown garbage can

Also Published As

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