JPH11300586A - Tool for assisting grinding of blade of chisel or plane - Google Patents

Tool for assisting grinding of blade of chisel or plane

Info

Publication number
JPH11300586A
JPH11300586A JP13103598A JP13103598A JPH11300586A JP H11300586 A JPH11300586 A JP H11300586A JP 13103598 A JP13103598 A JP 13103598A JP 13103598 A JP13103598 A JP 13103598A JP H11300586 A JPH11300586 A JP H11300586A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tool
chisel
grinding
plane
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13103598A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidenori Nakanishi
秀徳 中西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP13103598A priority Critical patent/JPH11300586A/en
Publication of JPH11300586A publication Critical patent/JPH11300586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tool to assist the grinding of a chisel of a plane which assists to grind a striped surface of a blade of a chisel or a plane to be flat through correct adaptation to the angle of a cutting blade uniformly using the whole grinding surface of a grinding wheel, is excellent in versatility, and easy to use irrespective of the degree of skill. SOLUTION: A tool comprises a body 1, a fixing parts 2 to hold a chisel or a plane body to a body, and a wheeled column 3 to support one side of the body 1 at the arbitrary height. The chisel or the plane body is inserted in a blade fitting space 4 between a lower surface of a box-like metallic plate 5 and the fixing parts 2, and fixed thereto by turning a butterfly bolt 9. The chisel or the plane body is placed on a grinding surface, and the regulation is achieved to tightly attach a striped surface to a contact surface of the grinding surface by changing the inclination of the body by turning a butterfly bolt 11. The grinding is achieved by holding a part of the box-like metallic plate 5 with fingers, a palm is placed on a hand-placement surface 7, and slightly moving it by a single hand.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ノミやカンナの刃
を、砥石を用いて手動で研ぐことを補助する道具に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tool for assisting manual sharpening of a chisel or canner blade with a grindstone.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ノミやカンナの刃の鎬面を平坦に研ぐこ
とを手助けする道具として、両手で持つタイプのものが
あり、これは、鎬面と砥面を、切れ刃角度に対応して密
着させるための調整を、砥石の砥面上を転がる円筒状の
ローラーを基準としながら、ノミやカンナ身の挿入位置
を変化させることによって行う構造となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a tool to help sharpen the ho surface of a chisel or canna blade, there is a tool which is held with both hands. The tool has a ho surface and a grinding surface corresponding to a cutting edge angle. The structure for performing the adjustment for the close contact is performed by changing the insertion position of the chisels and the canna body with reference to the cylindrical roller rolling on the grinding surface of the grindstone.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、大きさ、形
状及び切れ刃角度が様々であるノミやカンナの刃を手動
で研ぐ場合に、鎬面と砥面の接触面を、切れ刃角度に正
確に対応して確実に密着させることができ、しかも、接
触面全体に、適度な力を平均して加えながら高い精度で
平坦に研げるように補助することを第1の課題としてい
る。この場合、鎬面と砥面の接触面を密着させる調整
を、鎬面を砥面に当てた状態で直接的に行えるようにす
ること、しかも、この調整を、切れ刃角度の大きいもの
から小さいものまで容易に行えるようにすること、さら
に、接触面に加わる力の具合を感じ取りやすいようにす
ることに、特に重点を置いている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manually sharpening a flea or canner blade having various sizes, shapes and cutting edge angles, in which a contact surface between a ho surface and a grinding surface is reduced by a cutting edge angle. The first task is to assist in accurate and flat grinding with high accuracy while applying an appropriate force on the entire contact surface on average. . In this case, the adjustment for bringing the contact surface between the ho surface and the grinding surface into close contact can be performed directly while the ho surface is in contact with the grinding surface. Particular emphasis is placed on making it easier to do things and making it easier to perceive the level of force applied to the contact surface.

【0004】本発明は、砥石の砥面全体をまんべんなく
使って研げるようにすることにより、砥面をできるだけ
平坦な状態で維持するとともに、研ぎ汁を自然な状態に
残しながら、研ぎ汁の効能を十分に生かした研ぎ方がで
きるように補助することを第2の課題としている。この
場合、砥石の砥面には鎬面以外は接触しないようにする
ことに、特に重点を置いている。
According to the present invention, the grinding surface is maintained as flat as possible by using the whole grinding surface of the grinding wheel evenly, and the sharpening juice is kept in a natural state, A second task is to assist in sharpening methods that make full use of the effects. In this case, a special emphasis is placed on making sure that only the ho surface comes into contact with the grinding surface of the grinding stone.

【0005】本発明は、様々な大きさ、形状及び切れ刃
角度があるノミやカンナ身について、どれでも容易に研
ぐことができる汎用性の高いものであること、この道具
のための専用の砥石を必要とせず、一般に市販されてい
る荒砥石、中砥石及び仕上げ砥石等を使い分けながら研
げること、熟練の程度に左右されることなく簡単に使え
ること、さらに、簡素な構造で安価に作成できること、
という条件を満足できる道具とすることを第3の課題と
している。
[0005] The present invention is intended to provide a highly versatile flea and canned body of various sizes, shapes, and cutting angles, and a dedicated whetstone for this tool. No grinding is required, it is possible to sharpen while using commonly available rough whetstones, medium whetstones, finishing whetstones, etc., it can be easily used without being affected by the level of skill, and it can be made inexpensively with a simple structure What you can do,
The third task is to provide a tool that can satisfy the above condition.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この道具は、金属製の本
体1,ノミやカンナ身を本体に挟み付けて保持するため
の木製の固定用部品2、及び本体1の片側を任意の高さ
で支えるための金属製の支柱3によって構成することに
より、上記の課題を解決している。
This tool comprises a metal body 1, a wooden fixing part 2 for holding chisels and canna body between the main body and one side of the main body 1 at an arbitrary height. The above-mentioned problem is solved by being constituted by a metal pillar 3 to be supported by the support.

【0007】この道具は、本体1中央部の箱型金属板5
の下面と、固定用部品2との間を刃物装着空間4とし、
ここに挿入したノミやカンナ身を、固定用部品2と箱形
金属板5の下面とで挟み付ける構造とすることにより、
ノミやカンナ身の大きさや形状が様々であっても、簡単
に装着できるようにしている。
This tool comprises a box-shaped metal plate 5 at the center of the main body 1.
Between the lower surface of the base and the fixing component 2 is a blade mounting space 4;
By having a structure in which the fleas and canna body inserted here are sandwiched between the fixing part 2 and the lower surface of the box-shaped metal plate 5,
Even if the size and shape of fleas and cannabis are various, they can be easily attached.

【0008】固定用部品2は、案内溝12が箱型金属板
5の側面内側に沿ってスライドするように本体1と組み
合わせ、さらに、本体1に固定のナット8に通した蝶ボ
ルト9が、固定用部品2上面の金属製ボルト受け面15
を押す構造とすることによって、ノミやカンナ身を傷つ
けることなく、確実に保持できるようにしている。な
お、固定用部品2の本体1への組み合わせは、ネジ13
で固定用部品2に取り付けてある側板14を一旦取り外
して行う。
The fixing part 2 is combined with the main body 1 so that the guide groove 12 slides along the inside of the side surface of the box-shaped metal plate 5, and further, a wing bolt 9 passed through a nut 8 fixed to the main body 1 is provided. Metal bolt receiving surface 15 on the upper surface of fixing component 2
By pressing the structure, the fleas and canna can be securely held without damaging the body. The combination of the fixing component 2 and the main body 1 is performed by using a screw 13.
, The side plate 14 attached to the fixing component 2 is once removed.

【0009】固定用部品2の下面には、金属製の刃先支
持板16を取り付けるとともに、向こう持ちノミのよう
に柄が大きいものを研ぐ場合のために柄受け面17を設
けることによって、ノミやカンナ身を保持する場合の安
定性を高めている。
A metal cutting edge support plate 16 is attached to the lower surface of the fixing part 2, and a handle receiving surface 17 is provided for sharpening a large handle such as a flea that is held in the opposite direction. Improves stability when holding canna.

【0010】この道具は、ノミやカンナ身を装着し、鎬
面が砥面に接するように砥石に置いた状態、即ち、研ぐ
時と同一の状態にした後に、接触面を密着させるための
調整をする構造とすることにより、切れ刃角度や鎬面の
大きさが様々であっても、これに正確に対応できるよう
にしている。
[0010] This tool is mounted on a grindstone with a chisel or a canna body attached to the grinding surface so that the ho surface is in contact with the grinding surface, that is, an adjustment for bringing the contact surface into close contact with the grinding surface. With this structure, even if the angle of the cutting edge and the size of the ho-face are various, it is possible to accurately cope with this.

【0011】上記のことを可能とするため、支柱3は、
両端をJ字型に曲げた案内板受け18に、支柱取付腕6
に固定の案内板10を通して、スライドできるように本
体(1)と組み合わせるとともに、回転はできるが上下
移動しないように支柱取付腕6に固定した蝶ボルト11
を、支柱3に固定のナット19に通すことによっても接
続する。このことにより、蝶ボルト11を回すことによ
って、本体(1)の傾きを連続的に、かつ微妙に変化さ
せることができるとともに、鎬面と砥面の接触面が最も
密着した状態を、確実に保持することができるようにし
ている。
In order to enable the above, the support 3 is
The support plate mounting arm 6 is attached to the guide plate receiver 18 having both ends bent into a J-shape.
And a wing bolt 11 fixed to a column mounting arm 6 so as to be able to rotate but not move up and down while being slidable through a guide plate 10 fixed to the
Is also passed through a nut 19 fixed to the column 3. Thus, by turning the wing bolt 11, the inclination of the main body (1) can be continuously and finely changed, and the state in which the contact surface between the ho surface and the grinding surface is most closely contacted is surely ensured. So that it can be held.

【0012】この道具は、支柱3が砥石の外側に立つと
ともに、車輪20によって自由に移動できる構造とする
ことにより、鎬面の大きさが様々であっても、また、砥
石の大きさが多少異なっても、砥面全体をまんべなく使
いながら、さらに、刃物研ぎで大事な研ぎ汁を自然の状
態に残しながら研ぐことを可能としている。
This tool has a structure in which the column 3 stands outside the grindstone and can be freely moved by the wheels 20, so that the size of the honing surface is various and the size of the grindstone is somewhat small. Even if it is different, it is possible to sharpen while using the whole grinding surface evenly, and furthermore, while preserving the important sharpening juice in the natural state by knife sharpening.

【0013】この道具は、車輪20を2個並列に取り付
けることによって、支柱3の横方向のぐらつきを防止す
るとともに、手置き面7で下向きに加えた手の力が、車
輪20を支点としながら、鎬面と砥面の接触面の真上か
ら伝わる構造とすることにより、刃先の幅が広いカンナ
身はもちろん、かなり狭いノミに至るまで、鎬面と砥面
の接触面にかかる力の具合を敏感に感じ取りながら、鎬
面を高い精度で、かつ最適な状態で平坦に研ぎ上げるこ
とを可能としている。
In this tool, by mounting two wheels 20 in parallel, the wobble of the column 3 in the horizontal direction is prevented, and the force of the hand applied downward on the hand rest surface 7 makes the wheel 20 the fulcrum. , The structure that transmits from just above the contact surface between the ho surface and the grinding surface, the degree of force applied to the contact surface between the ho surface and the grinding surface, not only for the wide body of the cutting edge but also for the very narrow fleas This makes it possible to sharpen the ho surface with high precision and in an optimal state, while feeling sensitively.

【実施例】【Example】

【0014】この道具にノミ21を装着して砥石22に
置いた様子は、図11のとおりである。
FIG. 11 shows a chisel 21 mounted on the tool and placed on a grindstone 22.

【0015】研ぐときは、箱形金属板5の部分を指でつ
かみ、支柱3が体の向こう側になるように手の平を手置
き面7に置く。そして、片方の手で蝶ボルト11を回
し、鎬面と砥面の接触面が密着するように調整した後、
軽く前後移動させながら研ぐ。
When sharpening, the user holds the box-shaped metal plate 5 with his / her finger and places his palm on the hand rest surface 7 so that the column 3 is on the other side of the body. Then, turn the wing bolt 11 with one hand, and adjust so that the contact surface between the ho surface and the grinding surface is in close contact.
Sharp while moving lightly back and forth.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】この発明は、以上の手段を講じることに
より、次に記載するような効果を発揮する道具を提供す
ることを実現している。
According to the present invention, by taking the above measures, it is possible to provide a tool having the following effects.

【0017】ノミやカンナ身の切れ刃角度や鎬面の大き
さが様々であっても、切れ刃角度に正確に対応して、鎬
面を高い精度で平坦に研ぐことができる。特に、刃先の
幅が9ミリメートル程度と細いノミや、刃先がカンナ身
の中心線に対して斜めになっている際カンナの刃につい
ても、高い精度で平坦に研ぐことができる。
Even if the angle of the cutting edge of the fleas and the planks and the size of the ho-face are various, the ho-face can be sharply flattened with high precision, accurately corresponding to the cutting-edge angle. In particular, a sharp chisel having a blade edge width as small as about 9 millimeters and a canner blade when the blade edge is inclined with respect to the center line of the canna body can be sharpened flat with high accuracy.

【0018】一般に市販されている砥石により、砥面全
体をまんべんなく使いながら、かつ、研ぎ汁の効能を十
分に生かしながら研ぐことができる。
With a generally available grindstone, it is possible to grind while using the whole grind surface evenly and making full use of the effect of the sharpening juice.

【0019】片手による前後移動という簡単な操作で研
ぐことができる。
The sharpening can be performed by a simple operation of moving back and forth with one hand.

【0020】熟練していなくても、熟練者に匹敵するよ
うな内容で研ぐことができる。
[0020] Even if you are not skilled, you can sharpen with a content comparable to a skilled person.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本体1、固定用部品2及び支柱3を組み合わせ
て横から見た立面図である。
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of a combination of a main body 1, a fixing component 2, and a support column 3, as viewed from the side.

【図2】本体1を横から見た立面図である。FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the main body 1 as viewed from the side.

【図3】固定用部品2を横から見た立面図である。FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the fixing component 2 as viewed from the side.

【図4】支柱3を横から見た立面図である。FIG. 4 is an elevational view of the column 3 as viewed from the side.

【図5】本体1を上から見た平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the main body 1 as viewed from above.

【図6】本体1を正面(支柱3側)から見た立面図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an elevation view of the main body 1 as viewed from the front (the column 3 side).

【図7】支柱3を上から見た平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of the column 3 as viewed from above.

【図8】支柱3を正面から見た立面図である。FIG. 8 is an elevational view of the column 3 as viewed from the front.

【図9】固定用部品2を上から見た平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view of the fixing component 2 as viewed from above.

【図10】固定用部品2を下から見た平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view of the fixing component 2 as viewed from below.

【図11】この道具にノミ21を装着し、砥石22に置
いた実施例を示す立面図である。
11 is an elevational view showing an embodiment in which a chisel 21 is mounted on the tool and placed on a grindstone 22. FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 本体 2 固定用部品 3 支柱 4 刃物装着空間 5 箱形金属板 6 支柱取付腕 7 手置き面7 8 ナット 9 蝶ボルト 10 案内板 11 蝶ボルト 12 案内溝 13 ネジ 14 側板 15 ボルト受け面 16 刃先支持板 17 柄受け面 18 案内板受け 19 ナット 20 車輪 21 ノミ 22 砥石 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Fixing parts 3 Prop 4 Knife mounting space 5 Box-shaped metal plate 6 Prop mounting arm 7 Hand rest surface 7 8 Nut 9 Wing bolt 10 Guide plate 11 Butter bolt 12 Guide groove 13 Screw 14 Side plate 15 Bolt receiving surface 16 Blade tip Support plate 17 Handle receiving surface 18 Guide plate receiver 19 Nut 20 Wheel 21 Chisel 22 Whetstone

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 箱形金属板(5)と手置き面(7)をT
字型に配置するとともに、手置き面(7)の反対側に支
柱取付腕(6)を配置した本体(1)に、支柱(3)を
取り付ける構造とした、刃研ぎを補助する道具。
1. The box-shaped metal plate (5) and the hand placing surface (7) are
A tool for assisting blade sharpening, which has a structure in which a support (3) is attached to a main body (1) in which a support attachment arm (6) is arranged on a side opposite to a hand rest surface (7), and which is arranged in a character shape.
【請求項2】 箱形金属板(5)の内側でスライドする
ように固定用部品(2)を組み合わせ、かつ、これを蝶
ボルト(9)の作用により移動させることによって、刃
物装着空間(4)に挿入したノミやカンナ身を挟み付け
て保持する構造とした、刃研ぎを補助する道具。
2. A knife mounting space (4) by assembling a fixing part (2) so as to slide inside a box-shaped metal plate (5) and moving it by the action of a wing bolt (9). A tool for assisting blade sharpening, with a structure that holds the chisels and canna body inserted in).
【請求項3】 蝶ボルト(11)の作用により本体
(1)の傾きを変化させることによって、この道具に装
着したノミやカンナの刃の鎬面と、砥石の砥面の接触状
態を調整する構造とした、刃研ぎを補助する道具。
3. A contact state between a honing surface of a chisel or a canner blade mounted on the tool and a grinding surface of a whetstone is adjusted by changing a tilt of the main body (1) by the action of a wing bolt (11). A tool for assisting blade sharpening.
【請求項4】 支柱(3)に車輪(20)を並列に2個
取り付けて、操作性及び安定性を高める構造とした、刃
研ぎを補助する道具。
4. A tool for assisting blade sharpening, wherein two wheels (20) are attached in parallel to a support (3) to enhance operability and stability.
JP13103598A 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Tool for assisting grinding of blade of chisel or plane Pending JPH11300586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13103598A JPH11300586A (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Tool for assisting grinding of blade of chisel or plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13103598A JPH11300586A (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Tool for assisting grinding of blade of chisel or plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11300586A true JPH11300586A (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=15048509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13103598A Pending JPH11300586A (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Tool for assisting grinding of blade of chisel or plane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11300586A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008260115A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-30 Yoshiteru Amano Blade whetting machine of hand plane
KR101876722B1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-07-13 장성진 Control device of grinding angle for blade

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008260115A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-30 Yoshiteru Amano Blade whetting machine of hand plane
KR101876722B1 (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-07-13 장성진 Control device of grinding angle for blade

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