JPH11292241A - Pipe conveyor - Google Patents

Pipe conveyor

Info

Publication number
JPH11292241A
JPH11292241A JP11015898A JP11015898A JPH11292241A JP H11292241 A JPH11292241 A JP H11292241A JP 11015898 A JP11015898 A JP 11015898A JP 11015898 A JP11015898 A JP 11015898A JP H11292241 A JPH11292241 A JP H11292241A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
conveyor
scraping plate
raw material
pipe conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11015898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yutaka Yoshida
豊 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUMIHIRA CORP KK
Original Assignee
SUMIHIRA CORP KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUMIHIRA CORP KK filed Critical SUMIHIRA CORP KK
Priority to JP11015898A priority Critical patent/JPH11292241A/en
Publication of JPH11292241A publication Critical patent/JPH11292241A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pipe conveyor capable of easily separating raw materials from a scraping plate for conveyance, by solving a problem in which sticking of the raw materials having viscosity to the scraping plate to be moved in a pipe of the pipe conveyor causes deterioration of conveying capabilities of the pipe conveyor and bed smell. SOLUTION: Scraping plates 3 to be moved in the inside 21 of a pipe 2 of a pipe conveyor 1 are provided so as to be oscillated, a projecting member 6 is provided on the upper part of a discharge port 24 for raw materials 7 of the pipe conveyor 1, and the scraping plates 3 and the projecting member 6 are brought into contact with each other when the raw materials 7 are discharged. Therefore, the raw materials 7 stuck to the scraping plates 3 and containing much moisture can be easily separated from the scraping plates 3 by oscillation of the scraping plates 3 for front and rear.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、原材料を搬送するパイ
プコンベアに関し、特に粘性のある原材料を搬送するパ
イプコンベアに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipe conveyor for conveying raw materials, and more particularly to a pipe conveyor for conveying viscous raw materials.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術と問題点】従来、原材料を搬送する手段とし
ては種々のコンベアが多く使用されており、そのコンベ
アも用途によってベルトコンベアやパイプコンベアが適
宜使用されている。そして、炭化物を製造するとき、原
材料を炭化装置や乾燥装置に投入するための搬送する手
段としてもコンベアが用いられ、そのコンベアも主にパ
イプコンベアが多く使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various conveyors have been used as means for transporting raw materials, and a belt conveyor or a pipe conveyor is appropriately used depending on the application. When producing carbides, a conveyor is also used as a means for transporting raw materials to a carbonization device or a drying device, and a pipe conveyor is often used as the conveyor.

【0003】また、炭化物を製造するとき用いられる原
材料も今日では種々の素材がその原材料として用いられ
ており、木材やコーヒー滓またオガ粉であったりとその
種類は多種に渡っているのである。しかし、その原材料
に含まれる水分量によっては、原材料を搬送用するパイ
プコンベアのパイプ内を移動する搬送用の掻板に原材料
が付着して、パイプコンベアの排出口から排出されるべ
き原材料の一部が、そのまま掻板と共にパイプコンベア
の原材料の投入口に戻り、また投入された原材料と共に
排出口に向かって移動している。
[0003] Further, as raw materials used for producing carbides, various materials are used today as raw materials, and there are various types such as wood, coffee residue and sawdust. However, depending on the amount of moisture contained in the raw material, the raw material adheres to a scraper for transport moving in a pipe of a pipe conveyor for transporting the raw material, and one of the raw materials to be discharged from a discharge port of the pipe conveyor. The portion returns to the raw material input port of the pipe conveyor together with the scraping plate, and moves toward the discharge port together with the input raw material.

【0004】この現象により、新たに投入される原材料
の搬送量は、掻板に付着している原材料の分少なく搬送
されてしまうので、パイプコンベアの搬送能力が低下す
るものであった。また、原材料が臭気を発生するもので
ある場合は、掻板に付着している原材料が悪臭の発生源
となってしまい脱臭装置等の脱臭手段をパイプコンベア
に備えなければならなかった。このことは、原材料の種
類が多種に渡って用いられる今日では、パイプコンベア
への脱臭装置等の脱臭手段の設置は多く、この設置にか
かる多額の設備投資が経費増加の問題となっており、パ
イプコンベアの改善が切に望まれていた。
[0004] Due to this phenomenon, the amount of newly fed raw material is reduced by the amount of raw material adhering to the scraping plate, so that the transport capacity of the pipe conveyor is reduced. Further, when the raw material generates odor, the raw material attached to the scraping plate becomes a source of bad odor, and the pipe conveyor must be provided with deodorizing means such as a deodorizing device. This means that today, where the types of raw materials are used in various types, there are many installations of deodorizing means such as deodorizing devices on pipe conveyors, and the large capital investment required for this installation has become a problem of increased costs, Improvement of the pipe conveyor has been urgently desired.

【0005】[0005]

【目的】本発明は上述した問題点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、原材料を搬送用の掻板から容易に剥離させることが
できるパイプコンベアを提供することを目的とするもの
である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and has as its object to provide a pipe conveyor capable of easily separating raw materials from a scraper for transportation.

【0006】[0006]

【問題を解決するための手段】本発明の要旨とするとこ
ろは、パイプ内を移動する搬送用の掻板が揺動可能に設
けられると共に、該パイプの排出口に前記掻板と接触す
る突起部材を設けていることを特徴とするパイプコンベ
アである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The gist of the present invention resides in that a scraping plate for transporting in a pipe is provided so as to be swingable, and a projection which comes into contact with the scraping plate is provided at an outlet of the pipe. It is a pipe conveyor provided with members.

【0007】掻板が揺動可能に設けられるとは、掻板を
掻板移動用のチェーンやベルトまた鎖等の移動手段に弾
性部材を用いて取り付けて、掻板が自在に揺動すること
ができるようにしていること、また、掻板を掻板移動用
の移動手段に固定状態に取り付けて、掻板が移動手段の
持つ動きによって揺動することができるようにしている
ことを意味するものである。
[0007] The phrase "scraping plate is provided to be swingable" means that the scraping plate is attached to a moving means such as a chain, belt or chain for moving the scraping plate using an elastic member, and the scraping plate freely swings. Means that the scraping plate is fixedly attached to the moving means for moving the scraping plate so that the scraping plate can swing by the movement of the moving means. Things.

【0008】このパイプコンベアをさらに詳しく説明す
ると、コンベアの胴体部となるパイプと、このパイプ内
部を移動して原材料を搬送する鎖等の移動手段に取り付
けられている複数の掻板と、移動手段の動力原となる動
力手段等からなる。また、コンベアには搬送する原材料
の投入口と排出口が有り、その排出口の上部に搬送用の
掻板の進行方向に向かい90°以上の角度を以て突起部
材が設けられている。
The pipe conveyor will be described in more detail. A pipe serving as a body of the conveyor, a plurality of scraping plates attached to a moving means such as a chain that moves inside the pipe and conveys raw materials, And power means for powering the vehicle. The conveyor has an inlet and an outlet for the raw material to be conveyed, and a projection member is provided above the outlet at an angle of 90 ° or more toward the direction of travel of the scraper for conveyance.

【0009】コンベアの胴体となるパイプやこのパイプ
内部を移動して原材料を搬送する移動手段も好適素材に
より構成すればよく特に限定するものではない。パイプ
の形状も円柱また角柱等好適なものを用いればよい。ま
た、移動手段の動力原となる動力手段も適宜選定して用
いればよく特に限定するものではない。
The pipe serving as the body of the conveyer and the moving means for moving the inside of the pipe and transporting the raw materials are not particularly limited as long as they are made of a suitable material. The pipe may be of a suitable shape such as a cylinder or a prism. In addition, power means serving as a power source of the moving means may be appropriately selected and used, and is not particularly limited.

【0010】そして、原材料を搬送する掻板も形状・寸
法・取付位置等を適宜選定して移動手段に取り付ければ
よく特に限定するものではないが、揺動可能な掻板で原
材料を安定搬送するためには、掻板高さの中間より下方
の位置に移動手段(鎖等)を取り付けるのがよく適宜選
定して取付位置を決めればよい。コンベアの排出口上部
に設けられている突起部材は、その突起の全高を特に限
定するものではないが掻板径の7〜15%となる程度の
突起全高とするのが最適である。
The scraper for transporting the raw material is not particularly limited as long as the shape, size, mounting position and the like are appropriately selected and attached to the moving means, but the raw material is stably transported by a swingable scraper. For this purpose, it is preferable to attach a moving means (chain or the like) at a position lower than the middle of the height of the scraper plate, and it is sufficient to appropriately select and determine the attachment position. Although the total height of the projections provided above the discharge port of the conveyor is not particularly limited, it is optimal that the total height of the projections is about 7 to 15% of the diameter of the scraping plate.

【0011】また、突起部材の取り付け角度は、掻板の
進行方向に向かって90°以上の角度を以て取り付ける
のがよく特にその取り付け角度を限定するものではない
が、少なくとも原材料の搬送による掻板の傾きを考慮し
て、突起部材の取り付け角度を決めなければならない。
The mounting angle of the protruding member is preferably 90 ° or more in the direction of travel of the scraping plate. The mounting angle is not particularly limited. The mounting angle of the projection member must be determined in consideration of the inclination.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明のパイプコンベアは以上のような構成で
あることから、パイプコンベアの原材料投入口から原材
料がコンベア内部(パイプ内部)に投入されると、コン
ベア内部を移動している掻板が原材料をコンベア排出口
方向に搬送してその排出口から排出する。
Since the pipe conveyor of the present invention has the above-described structure, when the raw material is introduced into the inside of the conveyor (the inside of the pipe) from the raw material input port of the pipe conveyor, the scraping plate moving inside the conveyor is removed. Raw materials are conveyed in the direction of the conveyor discharge port and discharged from the discharge port.

【0013】そして、排出口から原材料を排出すると
き、掻板はに排出口上部に設けられている突起部材と接
触して強制的に後方に傾けさせられ、掻板の移動と共に
突起部材を越えまたもとの状態に戻る。このとき、掻板
は前後に大きく揺動しながらもとの状態に戻ろうとする
ため、この揺動によって掻板に付着している原材料が掻
板から剥離する。
[0013] When the raw material is discharged from the discharge port, the scraping plate comes into contact with the protruding member provided at the upper portion of the discharge port and is forcibly tilted rearward. It returns to its original state. At this time, since the scraping plate tries to return to the original state while largely swinging back and forth, the swinging causes the raw material adhering to the scraping plate to separate from the scraping plate.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下本発明のパイプコンベアの一実施例を図
面に従って説明すると、図1は、本発明に係わるパイプ
コンベアの内部を示す概略側面図であり、1は本発明の
パイプコンベア、2はパイプコンベア1の胴体となるパ
イプ、3はパイプ2の内部21を移動して原材料7を搬
送する掻板、4は掻板3を移動させる鎖、5は鎖4を駆
動する駆動プーリ、6は掻板と接触する突起部材であ
る。また、22は原材料7が搬送される搬送路、23は
原材料7の投入口、24は原材料7の排出口、31は掻
板3と鎖4の取付部である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing the inside of a pipe conveyor according to the present invention, wherein 1 is a pipe conveyor according to the present invention, and 2 is a pipe conveyor according to the present invention. A pipe 3 serving as a body of the pipe conveyor 1, a scraper 3 for moving the inside 21 of the pipe 2 and transporting the raw material 7, a chain 4 for moving the scraper 3, a driving pulley 5 for driving the chain 4, and 6 It is a protruding member that comes into contact with the scraping plate. Reference numeral 22 denotes a conveying path through which the raw material 7 is conveyed, reference numeral 23 denotes an inlet for the raw material 7, reference numeral 24 denotes an outlet for the raw material 7, and reference numeral 31 denotes an attachment portion between the scraping plate 3 and the chain 4.

【0015】パイプコンベア1の原材料7の投入口23
から原材料7がコンベア(パイプ)内部21に投入され
ると、コンベア内部21を移動している掻板3が原材料
7を排出口24の方向に搬送してその排出口24から排
出する。そして、排出口24から原材料7を排出すると
き、掻板3はに排出口24上部に設けられている突起部
材6と接触して強制的に後方に傾けさせられ、掻板3の
移動と共に突起部材6を越えまたもとの状態に戻る。
Inlet 23 for raw material 7 of pipe conveyor 1
When the raw material 7 is put into the inside of the conveyor (pipe) 21, the scraping plate 3 moving in the conveyor inside 21 conveys the raw material 7 in the direction of the discharge port 24 and discharges it from the discharge port 24. When the raw material 7 is discharged from the discharge port 24, the scraping plate 3 comes into contact with the protruding member 6 provided above the discharge port 24 and is forcibly tilted rearward. The member 6 is moved back to the original state.

【0016】このとき、掻板3は前後に大きく揺動しな
がらもとの状態に戻ろうとするため、この揺動によって
掻板3に付着している原材料7が掻板3から剥離する。
図2は、原材料排出口の掻板の状態を示す概略側面図で
あり、掻板3が前後に大きく揺動しながらもとの状態に
戻ろうとするため、掻板3に付着している原材料7が掻
板3から剥離する。図3は、パイプコンベアの一使用状
態を示す使用状態図である。
At this time, the raw material 7 adhered to the scraping plate 3 is separated from the scraping plate 3 by the swinging of the scraping plate 3 in order to return to the original state while largely swinging back and forth.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing the state of the scraping plate at the raw material discharge port, and the raw material attached to the scraping plate 3 in order to return to the original state while swinging back and forth largely. 7 peels off from the scraping plate 3. FIG. 3 is a use state diagram showing one use state of the pipe conveyor.

【0017】[0017]

【効果】本発明のパイプコンベアは以上のように、コン
ベア排出口から原材料を排出するとき、原材料搬送用の
掻板を排出口上部に設けている突起部材と接触させ強制
的に前後に揺動させるようにしているため、水分量の多
い原材料でも容易に掻板から剥離させることができる。
As described above, when the raw material is discharged from the conveyor discharge port, the pipe conveyor of the present invention is brought into contact with the protruding member provided at the upper part of the discharge port by forcibly swinging back and forth. As a result, even a raw material having a high water content can be easily peeled off from the scraping plate.

【0018】これによって、掻板の搬送量の低下を防止
することができ、パイプコンベアの搬送能力を常時最大
限の状態にしておくことができる。また、原材料が付着
することがないため脱臭装置等を設置することもなく、
この設置等にかかる経費の節約をすることができる。
Thus, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the amount of the scraped board to be conveyed, and it is possible to always keep the conveying capacity of the pipe conveyor at the maximum. In addition, there is no need to install a deodorizing device because no raw materials adhere,
Costs for this installation and the like can be saved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明に係わるパイプコンベアの内部を示す
概略側面図
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing the inside of a pipe conveyor according to the present invention.

【図2】 原材料排出口の掻板の状態を示す概略側面図FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing a state of a scraping plate at a raw material discharge port.

【図3】 パイプコンベアの一使用状態を示す使用状態
FIG. 3 is a use state diagram showing one use state of a pipe conveyor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1−パイプコンベア,2−パイプ,21−内部,22−
搬送路,23−投入口,24−排出口,3−掻板,31
−取付部,4−鎖,5−駆動プーリ,51−プーリ,6
−突起部材,7−原材料,8−掻板の進行方向,9−連
続式炭化装置,91−炉筒,92−バーナー,93−原
材料投入口,94−炭化物排出口
1-pipe conveyor, 2-pipe, 21-inside, 22-
Conveying path, 23-input port, 24-output port, 3-scraper, 31
Mounting portion, 4-chain, 5-drive pulley, 51-pulley, 6
-Protrusion member, 7-Raw material, 8- Propagation direction of scraping plate, 9-Continuous carbonization device, 91-Furnace cylinder, 92-Burner, 93-Raw material input port, 94-Carbide discharge port

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】パイプ内を移動する搬送用の掻板が揺動可
能に設けられると共に、該パイプの排出口に前記掻板と
接触する突起部材を設けていることを特徴とするパイプ
コンベア
1. A pipe conveyor, wherein a transport scraper for moving in a pipe is provided so as to be swingable, and a projection member for contacting the scraper is provided at an outlet of the pipe.
【請求項2】前記突起部材が排出口の上部に設けられて
いると共に、搬送用の掻板の進行方向に向かい90°以
上の角度を以て取り付けられていることを特徴とする請
求項1のパイプコンベア
2. The pipe according to claim 1, wherein said projection member is provided at an upper portion of the discharge port, and is attached at an angle of 90 ° or more toward a traveling direction of a transporting scraping plate. Conveyor
JP11015898A 1998-04-06 1998-04-06 Pipe conveyor Pending JPH11292241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11015898A JPH11292241A (en) 1998-04-06 1998-04-06 Pipe conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11015898A JPH11292241A (en) 1998-04-06 1998-04-06 Pipe conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11292241A true JPH11292241A (en) 1999-10-26

Family

ID=14528532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11015898A Pending JPH11292241A (en) 1998-04-06 1998-04-06 Pipe conveyor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11292241A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010264387A (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Environment & Chemical Engineering Co Ltd Solid-liquid separator and solid-liquid separation method
CN103129914A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-05 张家港市浙华科技有限公司 Scraper conveyor device
CN103723446A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-16 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional flat scraper conveyer
CN116374594A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-07-04 成都天府智慧大厨房科技有限责任公司 Food conveying equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010264387A (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Environment & Chemical Engineering Co Ltd Solid-liquid separator and solid-liquid separation method
CN103723446A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-16 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional flat scraper conveyer
CN103129914A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-05 张家港市浙华科技有限公司 Scraper conveyor device
CN116374594A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-07-04 成都天府智慧大厨房科技有限责任公司 Food conveying equipment
CN116374594B (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-11 成都天府智慧大厨房科技有限责任公司 Food conveying equipment

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