JPH1128104A - Footwear - Google Patents

Footwear

Info

Publication number
JPH1128104A
JPH1128104A JP21969297A JP21969297A JPH1128104A JP H1128104 A JPH1128104 A JP H1128104A JP 21969297 A JP21969297 A JP 21969297A JP 21969297 A JP21969297 A JP 21969297A JP H1128104 A JPH1128104 A JP H1128104A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gap
snow
sole
footwear
member layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21969297A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2984829B2 (en
Inventor
Masabumi Ishimura
正文 石村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP9219692A priority Critical patent/JP2984829B2/en
Publication of JPH1128104A publication Critical patent/JPH1128104A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2984829B2 publication Critical patent/JP2984829B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent snow or ice including water from being retained at the lower surface of a sole by successively forming a grounding member layer with many cylindrical parts communicating with a gap so as to form the gap part between the lower surface of a stepping surface part through a plurality of ribs at least on the lower surface of the stepping surface part of the sole of the footwear. SOLUTION: The grounding member layer 2 is integrally formed through the gap part G on the stepping surface part except an arch part 1a and a heel part 1b at the sole surface of a shoe. This layer 2 is formed by integrally suspending many cylindrical parts 2b on the lower surface of a plate part 2a and the parts 2b open downward their lower tips (free tips) on a side in contact with a road surface and open their upper tips toward the upper side of the part 2a. In addition, between the stepping surface part and the layer 2 of the shoe 1, ribs 3 for forming the gap part G are arranged six by six, e.g. radially from nearly the center part of the stepping surface part. Thereby, snow and ice sent from the cylindrical holes of the parts 2b to the part G are speedily discharged to the outside of the part G.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、主に積雪時等に
履いて使用され、歩行しても滑ることがない靴などの履
物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to footwear, such as shoes, which are used mainly when snowing and the like and do not slip even when walking.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】積雪量の多い地域や一時的に積雪がある
地域では、歩行中に誤って滑って転倒するのを防止する
ため、長靴や短靴などの履物の踏み面には、通常の履物
には見られない高い鋸歯状等の突条が複数本並設されて
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art In areas where there is a large amount of snow or areas where there is temporary snow, ordinary footwear such as boots and boots must be used to prevent accidental slipping and falling during walking. A plurality of protruding ridges, such as high saw-tooth shapes, which are not seen in the above, are arranged in parallel.

【0003】かかる高い鋸歯状等の突条を持った履物に
あっては、これを履いて歩行する際に、各突条が人の体
重を受けて雪の中に喰い込むように作用し、この作用に
よる前記突条の雪に対するグリップ力を利用して、靴底
が雪上面で容易にすべらないように機能する。
In footwear having such high saw-toothed ridges or the like, when walking with this ridge, each ridge acts to receive the weight of a person and bite into snow. Utilizing the gripping force of the ridges against the snow by this action, the shoe sole functions so as not to easily slide on the snow upper surface.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、かかる
従来の長靴や短靴などの履物にあっては、前記突条を形
成しているゴム材が、前記グリップ力を確保するのに比
較的硬質に形成されていることと合わせて、各突条間に
入り込んだ雪や水を含んだ雪または氷が詰ったまま滞留
するため、この滞留によって各突条が路上の雪に喰い込
み難くなり、従って、現実には、前記突条が十分に滑り
止めの役目を果しておらず、前記転倒事故の発生が十分
に解消されていないという課題があった。
However, in such conventional shoes such as boots and boots, the rubber material forming the ridges is formed relatively hard to secure the grip force. In addition to what is being done, snow or ice containing water or water that has entered between the ridges stays clogged, so that this ridge makes it difficult for each ridge to bite into the snow on the road, In reality, there is a problem that the ridge does not sufficiently serve as a slip stopper, and the occurrence of the overturn accident is not sufficiently eliminated.

【0005】この発明は前記のような課題を解決するも
のであり、靴底の下面に水を含んだ雪や氷が滞留しない
ように、靴底などの下面から一旦呑み込んだこれらの雪
や氷などを別の通り路を介して靴底の外部へ能率的に排
出可能とすることで、雪道や氷結した路面上を滑らず
に、安全に歩行することができる履物を提供することを
目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem. In order to prevent snow and ice containing water from staying on the lower surface of the shoe sole, the snow and ice swallowed once from the lower surface of the shoe sole and the like. Aiming to provide footwear that can walk safely without slipping on snowy or icy roads by enabling the efficient drainage of shoes to the outside of the sole through another street And

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1の発明の発明にかかる履物は、履物底の少
なくとも踏み面部下面に複数のリブを突設し、該リブに
対し、前記踏み面部下面との間にこれの中心部から周辺
部に向って拡大する空隙部を形成するように、該空隙部
に連通する複数の円筒部を有する接地部材層を連設した
ものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a footwear according to the invention of claim 1 has a plurality of ribs protruding at least on a lower surface of a tread portion of a footwear sole. A grounding member layer having a plurality of cylindrical portions communicating with the gap portion is continuously provided so as to form a gap portion extending from the central portion to the peripheral portion between the tread surface portion and the lower surface. .

【0007】また、請求項2の発明にかかる履物は、前
記複数のリブを、前記踏み面部の略中心部から放射状に
設けたものである。
In the footwear according to the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of ribs are provided radially from a substantially central portion of the tread portion.

【0008】また、請求項3の発明にかかる履物は、前
記踏み面部を、これの略中心部から周辺部に向って高く
なるようにわん曲させたものである。
In the footwear according to the third aspect of the present invention, the tread portion is curved so as to increase from a substantially central portion to a peripheral portion.

【0009】また、請求項4の発明にかかる履物は、前
記接地部材層を、これの中心部から周辺部に向って肉薄
となるようにわん曲させたものである。
The footwear according to the invention of claim 4 is such that the grounding member layer is curved so as to become thinner from the center portion to the peripheral portion.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の一形態を
図について説明する。図2,図3および図4はこの発明
の履物である短靴1を示す正面図,底面図および底面斜
視図であり、同図において、2は短靴の底面のうち、土
踏まず部1aおよびかかと部1bを除く踏み面部1c
に、図1および図5に示すような空隙部Gを介して一体
に設けられた接地部材層である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 are a front view, a bottom view and a bottom perspective view showing a shoe 1, which is the footwear of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes an arch part 1a and a heel part 1b of the bottom face of the shoe. Tread surface 1c excluding
In addition, a grounding member layer integrally provided with a gap G as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5.

【0011】この接地部材層2は例えば弾性を有するや
や軟質のゴムや合成樹脂の成形品などからなり、板部2
aの下面に多数の円筒部2bを一体に垂下突設したよう
な形態をなす。従って、円筒部2bは、路面に接する側
の下端(自由端)が下方へ開口し、上端は板部2aの上
方へ開口している。
The grounding member layer 2 is made of, for example, a molded article made of rubber or synthetic resin having elasticity, which is slightly soft.
It has a form in which a large number of cylindrical portions 2b are integrally formed to project downward from the lower surface of a. Therefore, the lower end (free end) of the cylindrical portion 2b on the side in contact with the road surface opens downward, and the upper end opens above the plate portion 2a.

【0012】なお、これらの各筒部2bの下端は必ずし
も全体として均一な面とする必要がなく、それぞれ不規
則なカット面とすることも任意である。また、図5に示
すように、板部2aはこれの略中心部から周辺部に向っ
て徐々に低くなるようにわん曲させておくことが望まし
い。従って、円筒部2bは板部2aの中心付近で最も高
く、周辺部で最も低く形成される。
The lower end of each of the cylindrical portions 2b does not necessarily have to be a uniform surface as a whole, but may have an irregular cut surface. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, it is desirable that the plate portion 2a is curved so as to gradually decrease from a substantially central portion thereof toward a peripheral portion thereof. Accordingly, the cylindrical portion 2b is formed highest near the center of the plate portion 2a and lowest near the periphery.

【0013】また、3は短靴1の踏み面部1cと前記接
地部材層2との間に介在されて、前記空隙部Gを形成す
るリブであり、これらのリブ3は踏み面部1cの略中心
部から放射状に、例えば6本宛設けられている。
Reference numeral 3 denotes ribs which are interposed between the tread surface portion 1c of the shoe 1 and the grounding member layer 2 to form the gap G, and these ribs 3 are substantially central portions of the tread surface portion 1c. For example, six lines are provided radially from.

【0014】ここで、これらのリブ3は接地部材層2の
成形時に一体に形成することができるほか、短靴1の底
の成形時に、これに一体に設けることも任意である。ま
た、これらのリブ3は完成品の短靴の底に接着剤を用い
て貼り付け、さらに、これらのリブ3の下面に前記接地
部材層2を接着剤を用いて貼り付けることも任意であ
る。
Here, these ribs 3 can be formed integrally when the grounding member layer 2 is formed, and may be formed integrally with the sole of the shoe 1 when the sole is formed. The ribs 3 may be attached to the bottom of the finished boots using an adhesive, and the ground member layer 2 may be attached to the lower surfaces of the ribs 3 using an adhesive.

【0015】かかる構成になる短靴では、これを人が足
に履いて、雪融け道や雪融け後に氷結した路上を歩く
と、前記接地部材層2の円筒部2bがやや軟質のゴムな
どによって形成されているため、人の体重を受けること
により、これらの円筒部2bの下端が氷や雪の中に喰い
込んでいき、雪路面や氷結路面をホールドするように機
能する。
In the boots having such a configuration, when a person wears the shoes on his / her feet and walks on a snow melting road or on a frozen road after the snow melting, the cylindrical portion 2b of the grounding member layer 2 is formed by a somewhat soft rubber or the like. Therefore, by receiving the weight of a person, the lower ends of these cylindrical portions 2b bite into ice or snow, and function to hold a snowy road surface or an icy road surface.

【0016】このため、円筒部2bは適度に撓みながら
この円筒部2bの筒孔内に下方から雪や氷あるいは雪融
け水などが呑み込まれ、これらが人の体重および体重移
動を受けて、さらに、その筒孔内から各リブ3,3間の
空隙部Gへ送り込まれる。
[0016] For this reason, while the cylindrical portion 2b is appropriately bent, snow, ice, snow melting water, or the like is swallowed from below into the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical portion 2b. Is fed into the gap G between the ribs 3 from the inside of the cylindrical hole.

【0017】また、前記のように、接地部材層2の板部
2aは中心部から周辺部に向って円弧状に低くなるよう
に傾いていること、および短靴1の踏み面部1cが中心
部から周辺部に向って円弧状に高くなるように傾いてい
ることによって、前記空隙部Gはこれの中心部から周辺
部に向って次第に拡開されているため、かかる空隙部G
へ円筒部2bの筒孔から送り込まれた雪融け水や雪ある
いは氷を、速やかにその空隙部Gの外へ吐き出すことと
なる。
Further, as described above, the plate portion 2a of the grounding member layer 2 is inclined so as to be lower in an arc shape from the center portion toward the peripheral portion, and the tread surface portion 1c of the boots 1 is positioned from the center portion. Since the gap G is gradually widened from the center to the periphery by being inclined so as to be higher in an arc shape toward the periphery, the gap G is increased.
The snow-melting water, snow or ice sent from the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical portion 2b is quickly discharged out of the gap G.

【0018】すなわち、前記雪や氷が円筒部2b内に従
来のように滞留することがなくなり、円筒部2bの下端
が常に雪や氷の路面をホールドすることとなり、従っ
て、この円筒部2bによる雪路面や氷路面に対するグリ
ップ力が増し、スリップするのを確実に防止できること
となる。この結果、歩行時における転倒事故およびこれ
による骨折,打撲事故の発生を未然に回避できることと
なる。
That is, the snow and ice do not stay in the cylindrical portion 2b as in the prior art, and the lower end of the cylindrical portion 2b always holds the road surface of snow and ice. The grip force on a snowy or icy road surface is increased, and slipping can be reliably prevented. As a result, it is possible to avoid a fall accident during walking and a fracture or bruise accident due to the fall accident.

【0019】なお、前記実施の形態では短靴を例として
示したが、これ以外の長靴,サンダル,その他のあらゆ
る履物に対して、かかる滑り止め構造を採用できること
は言うまでもない。
In the above embodiment, the boots are shown as an example, but it goes without saying that such a non-slip structure can be applied to other boots, sandals, and any other footwear.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明によれば、履物
底の少なくとも踏み面部下面に複数のリブを突設し、該
リブに対し、前記踏み面部下面との間にこれの中心部か
ら周辺部に向って拡大する空隙部を形成するように、該
空隙部に連通する複数の円筒部を有する接地部材層を連
設するように構成したので、靴底の下面に水を含んだ雪
や氷が滞留しないように、靴底などの下面から一旦呑み
込んだこれらの雪や氷などを別の通り路を介して靴底の
外部へ能率的に排出でき、雪道や氷結した路面上を全く
滑らずに、安全に歩行することができるという効果が得
られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of ribs protrude from at least the lower surface of the tread portion of the sole of the shoe, and the rib is provided between the rib and the lower surface of the tread portion from the center thereof. Since the grounding member layer having a plurality of cylindrical portions communicating with the gap is formed so as to form a gap extending toward the peripheral portion, the snow-containing bottom surface of the shoe sole contains water. In order to prevent snow and ice from stagnating, these snow and ice once swallowed from the underside of the shoe sole can be efficiently discharged to the outside of the shoe sole through another path, and can be removed on snowy roads and icy road surfaces. The advantage is that the user can walk safely without slipping at all.

【0021】また、請求項2の発明によれば、前記複数
のリブを、前記踏み面部の略中心部から放射状に設ける
ように構成したので、円筒部内に呑み込ませた雪や水あ
るいは氷を速やかに接地部材層と履物底との空隙部へ導
いて、外へ能率的に吐出させることができるという効果
が得られる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of ribs are provided radially from a substantially central portion of the tread portion, so that snow, water or ice swallowed in the cylindrical portion can be quickly removed. In this way, it is possible to efficiently guide the air to the gap between the grounding member layer and the sole of the footwear so that the air can be discharged to the outside efficiently.

【0022】また、請求項3の発明によれば、前記踏み
面部を、これの略中心部から周辺部に向って高くなるよ
うにわん曲させたので、雪や水あるいは氷を接地部材層
と履物底との空隙部からこれの外へ、人の体重を利用し
て速やかに吐出させることができるという効果が得られ
る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the tread portion is curved so as to increase from a substantially central portion toward a peripheral portion thereof, so that snow, water or ice can be combined with the ground member layer. The effect of being able to quickly discharge from the gap with the shoe sole to the outside using the weight of the person is obtained.

【0023】また、請求項4の発明によれば、前記接地
部材層を、これの中心部から周辺部に向って肉薄となる
ようにわん曲させたので、雪や水あるいは氷を接地部材
層と履物底との空隙部からこれの外へ、人の体重を利用
して速やかに吐出させることができるという効果が得ら
れる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the grounding member layer is curved so as to become thinner from the center to the peripheral portion thereof, so that snow, water or ice can be removed from the grounding member layer. The effect of being able to use the weight of the person to quickly discharge from the gap between the shoe and the sole of the shoe and out of the gap is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施の一形態による履物を示す要部
の下面斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a bottom perspective view of a main part showing footwear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す履物の全体を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing the entire footwear shown in FIG. 1;

【図3】図1に示す履物の底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the shoe shown in FIG. 1;

【図4】図2に示す履物を拡大して示す下面斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged bottom perspective view of the footwear shown in FIG. 2;

【図5】図3に示す履物のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of the footwear shown in FIG. 3;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 短靴(履物) 1c 踏み面部 2 接地部材層 2a 板部 2b 円筒部 3 リブ G 空隙部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shoes (footwear) 1c Tread surface part 2 Ground member layer 2a Plate part 2b Cylindrical part 3 Rib G Gap

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 履物底の少なくとも踏み面部下面に突設
された複数のリブと該リブに対し、前記踏み面部下面と
の間にこれの中心部から周辺部に向って拡大する空隙部
を形成するように連設されて、該空隙部に連通する複数
の円筒部を有する接地部材層とを備えたことを特徴とす
る履物。
1. A plurality of ribs projecting from at least a lower surface of a tread surface portion of a footwear sole, and a gap portion is formed between the lower surface of the tread surface portion and a center portion of the rib to extend from the center to a peripheral portion of the rib. And a grounding member layer having a plurality of cylindrical portions communicating with the gap portion.
【請求項2】 前記複数のリブが、前記踏み面部の略中
心部から放射状に配設されていることを特徴とする請求
項1に記載の履物。
2. The footwear according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of ribs are arranged radially from a substantially central portion of the tread portion.
【請求項3】 前記踏み面部が、これの略中心部から周
辺部に向って高くなるようにわん曲していることを特徴
とする請求項1に記載の履物。
3. The footwear according to claim 1, wherein the tread portion is curved so as to increase from a substantially central portion to a peripheral portion.
【請求項4】 前記接地部材層が、これの中心部から周
辺部に向って肉薄となるようにわん曲していることを特
徴とする請求項1に記載の履物。
4. The footwear according to claim 1, wherein the grounding member layer is curved so as to become thinner from a central portion thereof to a peripheral portion thereof.
JP9219692A 1997-07-11 1997-07-11 Footwear Expired - Lifetime JP2984829B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9219692A JP2984829B2 (en) 1997-07-11 1997-07-11 Footwear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9219692A JP2984829B2 (en) 1997-07-11 1997-07-11 Footwear

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1128104A true JPH1128104A (en) 1999-02-02
JP2984829B2 JP2984829B2 (en) 1999-11-29

Family

ID=16739473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9219692A Expired - Lifetime JP2984829B2 (en) 1997-07-11 1997-07-11 Footwear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2984829B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007202959A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Mizuno Corp Insole for shoe
WO2016162967A1 (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 株式会社アシックス Spike sole and shoe bottom

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101858548B1 (en) 2018-03-16 2018-05-17 (주)덕윤 Shoes assembly

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007202959A (en) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-16 Mizuno Corp Insole for shoe
WO2016162967A1 (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 株式会社アシックス Spike sole and shoe bottom
WO2016163393A1 (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-13 株式会社アシックス Spike sole
JPWO2016163393A1 (en) * 2015-04-08 2018-01-11 株式会社アシックス Spike sole

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2984829B2 (en) 1999-11-29

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