JPH11227115A - Resin laminate with ground glass tone surface - Google Patents

Resin laminate with ground glass tone surface

Info

Publication number
JPH11227115A
JPH11227115A JP4421498A JP4421498A JPH11227115A JP H11227115 A JPH11227115 A JP H11227115A JP 4421498 A JP4421498 A JP 4421498A JP 4421498 A JP4421498 A JP 4421498A JP H11227115 A JPH11227115 A JP H11227115A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
transparent resin
particles
laminate
crosslinked
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4421498A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokuji Ogawa
徳治 小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP4421498A priority Critical patent/JPH11227115A/en
Publication of JPH11227115A publication Critical patent/JPH11227115A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture efficiently a resin sheet having a ground glass tone surface by laminating an extremely thin transparent resin layer in which high concentration resin crosslinking particles are dispersed on the surface of the transparent resin sheet. SOLUTION: A transparent resin layer having 0.01-0.11 refractive index difference different from that of transparent resin and 15-40 wt.% dispersed resin crosslinking particles of 4-50 μm weight average particle diameter is laminated at least one face of the transparnet resin in the 5-100 μm thickness. A resin laminate with the ground glass tone surface can be formed efficiently and a mat-network face of fine recessed and projected pattern on the surface of the laminate is not eliminated the thermoforming by the arrangement, and the good resin bonding strength can be provided in the case of bonding incorporation processing using a solvent type bonding agent for the display of various kinds of store decorations.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、看板、店装用各種
ディスプレー、機器銘板、表示板等の広い範囲の用途で
使用され、特に溶剤型接着性に優れた磨りガラス調表面
を有する樹脂積層板に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used for a wide range of applications such as signboards, various displays for stores, equipment nameplates, display boards, and the like. About.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、メタクリル樹脂、スチレン樹
脂、ポリカーボネートの如く透明樹脂に有機系や無機系
の光散乱剤を分散させて樹脂内部で光線を散乱させた
り、透明樹脂表面に微細な凹凸模様を形成しこの凹凸面
で光線を乱反射させることにより、磨りガラス調表面の
外観風合いとなり照明カバー、看板、グレージング等の
用途に利用されている。透明樹脂板表面に微細な凹凸状
の模様を形成する方法としては、 (イ)一般に押出板の生
産時のポリッシングロールにマットロール(表面に微細
な凹凸面を有するロール)を用いて透明樹脂板面にロー
ルマット面を転写させる方法、 (ロ)透明熱可塑性樹脂に
タルク、炭酸カルシウム、マイカ、白雲母等の無機系微
粉体を配合して混練押出し成形する方法(特開昭53−
147748号公報、特開昭57−153047号公
報、特開昭63−216723号公報、特開平5−09
2529号公報)、 (ハ)熱可塑性樹脂に有機架橋重合体
を配合して混練押出成形する方法(特開昭55−747
1号公報、特開昭56−36535号公報、特開平01
−287161号公報、特開平04−18346号公
報)等が挙げられる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an organic or inorganic light scattering agent is dispersed in a transparent resin such as a methacrylic resin, a styrene resin, or a polycarbonate to scatter light rays inside the resin, or a fine uneven pattern is formed on the transparent resin surface. Is formed, and the light is irregularly reflected on the uneven surface to give the appearance of a frosted glass surface, which is used for applications such as lighting covers, signboards, and glazing. The method of forming a fine uneven pattern on the surface of a transparent resin plate is as follows: (a) In general, a matte roll (a roll having a fine uneven surface on the surface) is used as a polishing roll during the production of an extruded plate. (2) A method of blending inorganic fine powders such as talc, calcium carbonate, mica, and muscovite with a transparent thermoplastic resin and kneading and extruding the mixture (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
147748, JP-A-57-153047, JP-A-63-216723, JP-A-5-09
No. 2529), (c) a method of blending an organic crosslinked polymer with a thermoplastic resin and kneading and extruding the mixture (JP-A-55-747).
No. 1, JP-A-56-36535, and JP-A-Hei-01
-287161, JP-A-04-18346) and the like.

【0003】しかしながら、ロールマット面を転写させ
る方法で得られた樹脂板は熱成形を行うと凹凸面が消失
しその結果光沢が出て磨りガラス調の風合いが失われ
る。又、無機系微粉体などの添加物を用いる方法では、
所望の磨りガラス調の風合いを得るためには多量の添加
剤を加える必要がある。その場合、全光線透過率の低下
や透明感が損なわれ不利となる。更に、樹脂板から各種
の店装用ディスプレィ用途に溶剤型接着剤で組み込み加
工した場合、樹脂板表面の多量の無機系微粉体添加物に
より、接着強度が低下する欠点が有った。また、有機架
橋重合体を配合して混練押出する方法は、所望の磨りガ
ラス調の風合いを得るためには多量の添加剤を加える必
要があり、経済的に劣る問題を有する。
However, when a resin plate obtained by a method of transferring a roll mat surface is subjected to thermoforming, the uneven surface disappears, and as a result, gloss becomes high and the texture of frosted glass is lost. Also, in the method using additives such as inorganic fine powder,
In order to obtain a desired ground glass texture, it is necessary to add a large amount of additives. In that case, the total light transmittance is lowered and the transparency is impaired, which is disadvantageous. Furthermore, when a resin plate is incorporated into a display for various stores using a solvent-type adhesive, there is a disadvantage that a large amount of inorganic fine powder additives on the surface of the resin plate lowers the adhesive strength. Also, the method of kneading and extruding an organic cross-linked polymer requires addition of a large amount of additives in order to obtain a desired ground glass-like texture, which is economically inferior.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、熱成
形しても磨りガラス調の風合いを失うこと無く、更に添
加物を多量に用いる事による問題点を解決しかつ溶剤型
接着加工時における接着強度を改善する磨りガラス調表
面を有する樹脂積層板を提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems caused by using a large amount of additives without losing the texture of frosted glass even by thermoforming, and at the time of solvent type bonding. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a resin laminate having a frosted glass-like surface for improving the adhesive strength in the above.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記課題を
解決するため鋭意研究の結果、透明樹脂基板の表層部に
該基板と異なる屈折率及び特定粒子径を有する樹脂架橋
微粒子を使用し、有利には2種併用し、一定量含有し且
つ均一分散した透明樹脂層を積層することによって目的
を達成する事を見出し、本発明の完成に至った。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor has used resin crosslinked fine particles having a refractive index and a specific particle diameter different from those of the transparent resin substrate on the surface layer of the substrate. Advantageously, the present invention has been found to achieve the object by laminating a transparent resin layer containing a certain amount and uniformly dispersed, preferably in combination of two kinds.

【0006】即ち、本発明は: 透明樹脂基板の少なくとも一方の表面に透明樹脂と
の屈折率差が0.01〜0.11、重量平均粒子径が4
〜50μmの樹脂架橋粒子を15〜40重量%分散した
透明樹脂層を5〜100μmの厚さで積層した、磨りガ
ラス調表面を有する樹脂積層板を提供する。また、 透明樹脂基板の少なくとも一方の表面に下記2種の
樹脂架橋粒子について重量平均粒子径比(A) /(B) が
0.7以下、且つ配合比率が20/80〜80/20で
15〜40重量%分散した透明樹脂層を5〜100μm
の厚さで積層した、より好ましい磨りガラス調表面を有
する樹脂積層板を提供する。また、(i) 透明樹脂との
屈折率差が0.03〜0.11で且つ重量平均粒子径が
1〜10μm(A) 、(ii) 透明樹脂との屈折率差が0.
00〜0.11で且つ重量平均粒子径が10〜50μm
(B) 、 樹脂架橋粒子がビーズ形状のスチレンーアクリル系
架橋共重合体である点にも特徴を有する。また、 透明樹脂がメタクリル樹脂である点にも特徴を有す
る。また、 積層板表面の平均粗さが0.5〜1.5μm、光沢
度が25%以下、全光線透過率が75〜91%、くもり
価が50〜90%である点にも特徴を有する。
That is, the present invention provides: a transparent resin substrate having at least one surface having a refractive index difference from the transparent resin of 0.01 to 0.11 and a weight average particle diameter of 4;
Provided is a resin laminate having a ground glass-like surface in which a transparent resin layer in which resin crosslinked particles having a particle size of 5050 μm is dispersed by 15 to 40% by weight is laminated at a thickness of 5 to 100 μm. Further, at least one surface of the transparent resin substrate has a weight average particle diameter ratio (A) / (B) of 0.7 or less and a mixing ratio of 20/80 to 80/20 of the following two types of resin crosslinked particles. 5 to 100 μm of a transparent resin layer dispersed in an amount of 40% by weight
To provide a resin laminate having a more preferable ground glass surface. Further, (i) the difference in refractive index from the transparent resin is 0.03 to 0.11, the weight average particle diameter is 1 to 10 μm (A), and (ii) the difference in refractive index from the transparent resin is 0.
00-0.11 and weight average particle diameter is 10-50 μm
(B) It is also characterized in that the crosslinked resin particles are bead-shaped styrene-acrylic crosslinked copolymers. Another characteristic is that the transparent resin is a methacrylic resin. It is also characterized in that the average surface roughness of the laminate is 0.5 to 1.5 μm, the glossiness is 25% or less, the total light transmittance is 75 to 91%, and the haze value is 50 to 90%. .

【0007】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明の
積層板は、基本的に、透明樹脂基板の少なくとも1方の
表面に特定の樹脂架橋粒子を一定量分散させた透明樹脂
層から構成される。 (1) 透明樹脂: 1)本発明でいう透明樹脂とは、光の散乱や拡散による
光量損失の少ないものでJIS K−7105に準じて
測定した曇度が10%以下の樹脂として定義される。透
明樹脂としては、具体的には、メタクリル樹脂、ポリカ
ーボネート樹脂、スチレン系樹脂、スチレン−ブタジェ
ン樹脂、塩化ビニール樹脂等のシートが挙げられる。特
に好ましくは、メタクリル樹脂である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The laminate of the present invention is basically composed of a transparent resin layer in which a certain amount of specific resin crosslinked particles is dispersed on at least one surface of a transparent resin substrate. (1) Transparent resin: 1) The transparent resin in the present invention is defined as a resin having a small amount of light loss due to light scattering or diffusion and having a haze of 10% or less measured according to JIS K-7105. . Specific examples of the transparent resin include sheets of methacrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, styrene-based resin, styrene-butadiene resin, vinyl chloride resin, and the like. Particularly preferred is methacrylic resin.

【0008】メタクリル樹脂は、メタクリル酸メチルを
主体とする樹脂であって、その単独重合体;又はメチル
メタクリレートとメチルアクリレート、エチルアクリレ
ート、n−プロピルアクリレート、イソプロピルアクリ
レート、ブチルアクリレート、アクリロニトリル、アク
リル酸、メタクリル酸、ビニルピリジン、ビニルモルホ
リン、ビニルピリドンテトラヒドロフルフリルアクリレ
ート、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルアクリレート、
N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド、2−ヒドロキシアク
リレート、エチレングリコールモノアクリレート、グリ
セリンモノアクリレート、無水マレイン酸、スチレンも
しくはα−メチルスチレン等の共重合可能なモノマーの
何れか一つ以上との共重合体:耐熱性アクリル樹脂:低
吸湿アクリル樹脂等が含まれ、それら単独で用いても良
いし相互にブレンドして用いても良い。
The methacrylic resin is a resin mainly composed of methyl methacrylate, and is a homopolymer thereof; or methyl methacrylate and methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, Methacrylic acid, vinylpyridine, vinylmorpholine, vinylpyridonetetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate,
Copolymer with any one or more of copolymerizable monomers such as N, N-dimethylacrylamide, 2-hydroxyacrylate, ethylene glycol monoacrylate, glycerin monoacrylate, maleic anhydride, styrene or α-methylstyrene: Heat-resistant acrylic resin: A low moisture-absorbing acrylic resin or the like is included, and these may be used alone or may be used by blending with each other.

【0009】2)メタクリル樹脂は、塊状重合法、懸濁
重合法、乳化重合法、溶液重合法等の公知の重合法で得
られる。透明性を維持して耐衝撃性を同時に持たせるた
めには、耐衝撃性メタクリル樹脂が用いられ、その樹脂
を構成するゴム弾性体は特開昭53−58554号公
報、同55−94917号公報、同61−32346号
公報等に開示されている。簡単に説明すると、メタクリ
ル系重合体芯材料のまわりに弾性層及び非弾性層を交互
に生成させる多段階逐次重合法により製造される多段重
合体である。 3)本発明の透明樹脂基板は、その成型法を特に限定さ
れるものではないが、例えば、Tダイによる押出シート
成型法を用いることにより容易に得られる。
2) The methacrylic resin can be obtained by a known polymerization method such as a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, and a solution polymerization method. In order to maintain transparency and simultaneously provide impact resistance, an impact-resistant methacrylic resin is used, and rubber elastic bodies constituting the resin are disclosed in JP-A-53-58554 and JP-A-55-94917. And JP-A-61-32346. Briefly, it is a multi-stage polymer produced by a multi-stage sequential polymerization method in which an elastic layer and an inelastic layer are alternately formed around a methacrylic polymer core material. 3) The molding method of the transparent resin substrate of the present invention is not particularly limited, but can be easily obtained by using, for example, an extrusion sheet molding method using a T-die.

【0010】4)本発明の透明樹脂基板の少なくとも1
方の表面に積層する透明樹脂層は、透明樹脂基板と同一
のものでも良く、又異なっていっても良い。好ましく
は、透明樹脂基板と同一のものである。 5)上記透明樹脂基板及び積層する透明樹樹脂層には、
使用目的に応じて染料、顔料、滑剤、熱安定剤、紫外線
吸収剤や、帯電防止性能を付与するためにアニオン系、
カチオン系、ノニオン系の界面活性剤等の添加剤を配合
してもよい。
4) At least one of the transparent resin substrates of the present invention
The transparent resin layer laminated on the other surface may be the same as the transparent resin substrate, or may be different. Preferably, it is the same as the transparent resin substrate. 5) The transparent resin substrate and the transparent resin layer to be laminated are:
Depending on the purpose of use, dyes, pigments, lubricants, heat stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, and anionic to impart antistatic performance,
An additive such as a cationic or nonionic surfactant may be blended.

【0011】(2) 樹脂架橋粒子:本発明の積層する透明
樹脂層に分散させる樹脂架橋粒子は、積層透明樹脂層の
屈折率と有機系樹脂粒子との屈折率差及び粒子径が限定
されたものであるから、光散乱性に深く関与し、外観が
柔らかい感じの磨りガラス調外観の風合いに大きく影響
する。 1)本発明の樹脂架橋粒子は、透明樹脂との屈折率差が
0.01〜0.11、重量平均粒子径が4〜50μmで
あることが、磨りガラス調とする光散乱性の観点から必
要である。
(2) Crosslinked resin particles: The crosslinked resin particles dispersed in the transparent resin layer to be laminated according to the present invention have a limited refractive index difference between the refractive index of the laminated transparent resin layer and the organic resin particles and the particle size. Therefore, it is deeply involved in light scattering, and greatly affects the texture of a frosted glass-like appearance having a soft appearance. 1) The crosslinked resin particles of the present invention have a refractive index difference of 0.01 to 0.11 and a weight average particle size of 4 to 50 μm from the transparent resin, from the viewpoint of light scattering property as a frosted glass. is necessary.

【0012】樹脂架橋粒子は、透明樹脂との屈折率差が
0.01未満と小さい場合は、透明樹脂と有機系樹脂粒
子の界面での光の屈折が小さいために光散乱性が小さく
積層板が透けて見え好ましくない。一方、屈折率差が
0.11を超えて大きい場合、透明樹脂と有機系樹脂粒
子の界面での光の屈折が大きいために光散乱性が大きく
なり、得られる積層板は磨りガラス調と成り易いが、屈
折率差が大き過ぎると樹脂の界面での全反射が多くなり
光線透過率が低下し好ましくない。好ましくは、光の散
乱性と迷光の影響を少なくするバランス性から透明樹脂
と樹脂架橋粒子の屈折率差の絶対値が0.03〜0.0
9、より好ましくは0.04〜0.08である。
When the difference in the refractive index between the transparent resin and the transparent resin is as small as less than 0.01, the light scattering property is small because the light refraction at the interface between the transparent resin and the organic resin particles is small. It is not preferable because it shows through. On the other hand, when the refractive index difference is larger than 0.11, the light scattering at the interface between the transparent resin and the organic resin particles is large, so that the light scattering property is large, and the obtained laminate has a frosted glass effect. However, if the refractive index difference is too large, the total reflection at the interface of the resin increases, and the light transmittance decreases, which is not preferable. Preferably, the absolute value of the refractive index difference between the transparent resin and the resin-crosslinked particles is 0.03 to 0.0 in terms of balance between light scattering and the effect of reducing the influence of stray light.
9, more preferably 0.04 to 0.08.

【0013】2)樹脂架橋粒子は、重量平均粒子径が4
〜50μm、好ましくは6〜30μmの範囲の物を単独
で15〜40重量%、好ましくは17〜25重量%分散
して用いる。樹脂架橋粒子は、透明樹脂板表面に微細な
凹凸状模様を形成する凹凸の大きさとその微粒子の透明
樹脂に対する屈折率が光線の光散乱性に大きく影響す
る。外観の柔らかい磨りガラス調風合いを得るために
は、屈折率差が大きい場合は粒子径を小さく、屈折率差
が小さい場合は粒子径の大きいものを用いるのが好まし
い。
2) The crosslinked resin particles have a weight average particle diameter of 4
物 50 μm, preferably 6-30 μm, is used alone dispersed in 15-40 wt%, preferably 17-25 wt%. In the crosslinked resin particles, the size of the unevenness forming a fine uneven pattern on the surface of the transparent resin plate and the refractive index of the fine particles with respect to the transparent resin greatly affect the light scattering property of light rays. In order to obtain a frosted glass texture with a soft appearance, it is preferable to use a particle having a small particle diameter when the refractive index difference is large, and a particle having a large particle diameter when the refractive index difference is small.

【0014】3)更に好ましくは、 透明樹脂との屈
折率差が0.03〜0.11で且つ重量平均粒子径が1
〜10μm(A)及び 透明樹脂との屈折率差が0.0
1〜0.11で且つ重量平均粒子径が10〜50μm
(B) の2種を併用して用いる。そして、 重量平均粒
子径比(A)/(B) が0.7以下、且つ 配合比率が2
0/80〜80/20であって、且つ 15〜40重
量%分散するのが好ましい。樹脂架橋粒子を、2種併用
することにより単独使用に比較して光沢度の低下効果が
大きい。
3) More preferably, the difference in refractive index from the transparent resin is 0.03 to 0.11, and the weight average particle diameter is 1
10 μm (A) and the refractive index difference with the transparent resin is 0.0
1 to 0.11 and weight average particle diameter of 10 to 50 μm
Two types of (B) are used in combination. The weight average particle diameter ratio (A) / (B) is 0.7 or less, and the compounding ratio is 2
It is preferably 0/80 to 80/20, and preferably 15 to 40% by weight. By using two kinds of resin crosslinked particles in combination, the effect of lowering the glossiness is greater than when using only one kind.

【0015】4)そして、樹脂架橋粒子を2種併用して
用いる場合に、 重量平均粒子径が1〜10μmの比較的微細な樹脂
架橋粒子(A)は、光散乱性を高めるために積層透明樹脂
との屈折率の大きいものが好ましい。特に好ましくは、
屈折率差が0.05〜0.1、重量平均粒子径4〜8μ
mである。重量平均粒子径が1μmより小さいと微細な
凹凸状模様のマット形成効果が小さくて好ましくない
し、10μmを超えると2種併用して用いる効果が低下
し、好ましくない。
4) When two kinds of resin crosslinked particles are used in combination, relatively fine resin crosslinked particles (A) having a weight average particle diameter of 1 to 10 μm are laminated and transparent to enhance light scattering. Those having a large refractive index with the resin are preferred. Particularly preferably,
Refractive index difference is 0.05-0.1, weight average particle diameter 4-8μ
m. If the weight average particle size is smaller than 1 μm, the effect of forming a mat having a fine uneven pattern is small, which is not preferable. If it exceeds 10 μm, the effect of using two types in combination is undesirably reduced.

【0016】また、 重量平均粒子径が10〜50μ
の比較的大きい樹脂架橋粒子(B) は、積層樹脂表面の微
細な凹凸状の大きさに影響する。重量平均粒子径が50
μmを超えて大きい場合、光散乱性への影響も大きく積
層透明樹脂との屈折率の小さいものが好ましい。適度な
外観風合を得るには、屈折率差が0.01〜0.11、
重量平均粒子径12〜30μmが好ましい。重量平均粒
子径50μmを超えると凹凸状の模様が粗くザラ目状と
なり、磨りガラス調の外観風合いを損なうことから好ま
しくない。特に好ましい重量平均粒子径は、15〜20
μmである。
Further, the weight average particle diameter is 10 to 50 μm.
The relatively large crosslinked resin particles (B) affect the size of the fine irregularities on the surface of the laminated resin. Weight average particle size is 50
When it is larger than μm, it is preferable to have a large influence on the light scattering property and a small refractive index with the laminated transparent resin. In order to obtain an appropriate appearance feeling, the difference in refractive index is 0.01 to 0.11,
The weight average particle size is preferably 12 to 30 μm. If the weight average particle diameter exceeds 50 μm, the uneven pattern becomes coarse and coarse, and the appearance and texture of ground glass are unfavorably deteriorated. Particularly preferred weight average particle size is 15 to 20.
μm.

【0017】5)この様に重量平均粒子径の異なる2種
の樹脂架橋粒子(A)、(B) を同時に併用して配合するこ
とにより最も好ましい磨りガラス調の外観風合いの積層
樹脂シートが得られる。従って、 (イ)重量平均粒径1〜
10μmの樹脂架橋粒子(A) 及び重量平均粒径10〜5
0μmの樹脂架橋粒子(B) の重量平均粒子径比(A)/
(B) が0.7以下でかつ (ロ)配合比率が20/80〜8
0/20で用いることが必要である。 (イ)重量平均粒子径比(A)/(B) が0.7を超えると、
所望する磨りガラス調の外観風合いの積層樹脂板が得ら
れない。最も好ましい重量平均粒子径比は0.6以下で
ある。 (ロ)また、配合比率が20/80〜80/20以外では
所望する磨りガラス調の外観風合いの積層樹脂シートが
得られない。更に、好ましくは30/60〜60/30
である。
5) By mixing and combining two kinds of resin crosslinked particles (A) and (B) having different weight average particle diameters at the same time, a laminated resin sheet having the most preferable appearance and texture of frosted glass can be obtained. Can be Therefore, (a) weight average particle size 1 to
10 μm crosslinked resin particles (A) and weight average particle diameter of 10 to 5
Weight average particle size ratio of crosslinked resin particles (B) of 0 μm (A) /
(B) is 0.7 or less and (b) the compounding ratio is 20/80 to 8
It is necessary to use 0/20. (A) When the weight average particle diameter ratio (A) / (B) exceeds 0.7,
A desired frosted glass-like laminated resin plate with a textured appearance cannot be obtained. The most preferred weight average particle size ratio is 0.6 or less. (B) Further, when the compounding ratio is other than 20/80 to 80/20, a desired frosted glass-like appearance of the laminated resin sheet cannot be obtained. Furthermore, preferably 30/60 to 60/30
It is.

【0018】6) 本発明で用いる樹脂架橋粒子は、シ
リコン系樹脂架橋ビーズ、アクリルースチレン系架橋共
重合体、架橋スチレン系樹脂ビーズ、架橋ポリメタクリ
ル酸メチルビーズである。また、その形状については、
真球状、楕円形状、直方体、三角錐、長方体状、鱗片形
状等の種々の形状のものが用いることが出来る。特に好
ましくは、透明樹脂との屈折率差を任意に調整すること
のできるスチレンーアクリル系架橋共重合体のビーズ形
状のものである。このスチレンーアクリル系架橋共重合
体粒子は、スチレンモノマーとメチルメタクリレートと
架橋剤とを懸濁重合方法等で重合した球状微粒子であ
る。架橋剤としては、一般的にエチレングリコールジメ
タクリレート、ジビニルベンゼン、1,6ーヘキサンジ
オール、トリメチルプロパントリメタクリレート、等の
種々の多官能性モノマーを用いる事が出来る。この樹脂
架橋粒子のスチレンモノマーとメチルメタクリレートと
の重合比率を0:100〜100:0と変化させる事に
より1.49〜1.59の屈折率の範囲で樹脂架橋粒子
を任意に調整して作ることが出来る。
6) The crosslinked resin particles used in the present invention are crosslinked silicone resin beads, crosslinked acryl-styrene copolymer, crosslinked styrene resin beads, and crosslinked polymethyl methacrylate beads. In addition, about the shape,
Various shapes such as a true spherical shape, an elliptical shape, a rectangular parallelepiped, a triangular pyramid, a rectangular shape, and a scale shape can be used. Particularly preferred is a styrene-acrylic cross-linked copolymer bead-shaped one in which the refractive index difference from the transparent resin can be arbitrarily adjusted. The styrene-acrylic crosslinked copolymer particles are spherical fine particles obtained by polymerizing a styrene monomer, methyl methacrylate, and a crosslinking agent by a suspension polymerization method or the like. As the crosslinking agent, generally, various polyfunctional monomers such as ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, divinylbenzene, 1,6-hexanediol, and trimethylpropane trimethacrylate can be used. By changing the polymerization ratio of the styrene monomer and methyl methacrylate of the resin crosslinked particles to 0: 100 to 100: 0, the resin crosslinked particles can be arbitrarily adjusted to have a refractive index in the range of 1.49 to 1.59. I can do it.

【0019】7)本発明における透明樹脂板の表面に積
層する透明樹脂層中の樹脂架橋粒子の分散量は15〜4
0重量%である。分散量が15重量%未満では透明樹脂
板に積層する樹脂表面のマット目形成効果が小さく、積
層厚みを厚くする必要がある。一方、分散量が40重量
%を超えると、透明樹脂との均一混合に問題が生じ分散
不良が起こり均質な積層面を形成する事が困難となる。
特に好ましくは17〜25%である。
7) The dispersion amount of the resin crosslinked particles in the transparent resin layer laminated on the surface of the transparent resin plate in the present invention is 15 to 4
0% by weight. If the amount of dispersion is less than 15% by weight, the effect of forming matte streaks on the surface of the resin laminated on the transparent resin plate is small, and it is necessary to increase the lamination thickness. On the other hand, if the amount of dispersion exceeds 40% by weight, a problem occurs in uniform mixing with the transparent resin, poor dispersion occurs, and it is difficult to form a uniform laminated surface.
Particularly preferably, it is 17 to 25%.

【0020】(3) 透明樹脂層:本発明における透明樹
脂板の表面に積層する透明樹脂の積層厚みは、5〜10
0μmであり、好ましくは10〜50μmである。積層
厚みが5μm未満では良好なマット目形状が得られな
い。一方、100μmを超えた積層厚みでは、積層厚み
を増しても表面のマット状態、光沢度等の表面性が殆ど
改善されずコスト的に不利となる。特に好ましくは、1
5〜30μmである。本発明における透明樹脂基板の表
面に積層する透明樹脂は、片面、両面の何れの積層で有
っても良い。
(3) Transparent resin layer: The laminated thickness of the transparent resin laminated on the surface of the transparent resin plate in the present invention is 5 to 10
0 μm, preferably 10 to 50 μm. If the lamination thickness is less than 5 μm, a good mat shape cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the lamination thickness exceeds 100 μm, even if the lamination thickness is increased, the surface properties such as the matte state and glossiness of the surface are hardly improved, which is disadvantageous in cost. Particularly preferably, 1
5 to 30 μm. The transparent resin to be laminated on the surface of the transparent resin substrate in the present invention may be laminated on either one side or both sides.

【0021】(4) 積層板 1)本発明の樹脂積層板は、積層表面の平均粗さが0.
5〜1.5μm、光沢度が25%以下、全光線透過率が
75〜91%、くもり価が50〜90%のものが好まし
い。積層表面の平均粗さが0.5μm未満では、積層表
面の外観が平滑性が高くなり良好なマット目形状が得ら
れなく、光沢度が25%以上となる。一方、積層表面の
平均粗さが1.5μmを超えると、積層表面凹凸状の模
様が粗くザラ目状となり、外観の柔らかい外観風合いを
損なうことから所望する磨りガラス調の外観を有する積
層樹脂シートが得られない。特に好ましい積層表面の平
均粗さは、1±0.3μmである。また、全光線透過率
が75〜91%、くもり価が50〜90%の範囲以外で
は、所望する磨りガラス調の外観を有する積層樹脂シー
トが得られない。
(4) Laminated plate 1) The resin laminated plate of the present invention has a laminated surface having an average roughness of 0.
Those having a thickness of 5 to 1.5 μm, a gloss of 25% or less, a total light transmittance of 75 to 91%, and a haze value of 50 to 90% are preferred. When the average roughness of the laminated surface is less than 0.5 μm, the appearance of the laminated surface is high in smoothness, a good mat shape cannot be obtained, and the glossiness is 25% or more. On the other hand, when the average roughness of the laminated surface exceeds 1.5 μm, the pattern of the uneven surface of the laminated surface becomes coarse and coarse, and the laminated resin sheet having a desired frosted glass appearance since the soft external appearance is impaired. Can not be obtained. Particularly preferred average roughness of the laminated surface is 1 ± 0.3 μm. When the total light transmittance is out of the range of 75 to 91% and the haze value is out of the range of 50 to 90%, a laminated resin sheet having a desired ground glass appearance cannot be obtained.

【0022】2)本発明により得られる積層板の厚み
は、看板、ディスプレイ等の用途に利用される事を考え
れば1.5〜15mmで有るが、特にこの範囲に限定す
るものではない。積層板の形状は平面板が普通である
が、特に制限されず、例えば湾曲状のような異形板でも
その使用用途により適宜選択される。また、透明樹脂板
の厚み及び積層厚みは、2台以上の押出機の樹脂吐出
量、ダイのリップ開度、シート幅、ロールクリアランス
を調整することで任意に得ることが出来る。 3)本発明の積層板を得る方法は、2台以上の押出機を
用いて透明樹脂板と樹脂架橋粒子を分散する樹脂を同時
に押出して(共押出し)多層ダイを用いて積層板化する
方法で、連続一貫生産性及び品質の均質性から好ましい
方法である。共押出法による積層樹脂は、予め所望の樹
脂、屈折率、有機系樹脂粒子の粒径、分散量をコントロ
ールして均一混合してペレタイズしておきこれを原料と
して用いる事が好ましい。
2) The thickness of the laminate obtained according to the present invention is 1.5 to 15 mm in consideration of use in applications such as signboards and displays, but is not particularly limited to this range. The shape of the laminated plate is usually a flat plate, but is not particularly limited. For example, a deformed plate having a curved shape may be appropriately selected depending on the intended use. The thickness of the transparent resin plate and the lamination thickness can be arbitrarily obtained by adjusting the resin discharge amount of two or more extruders, the lip opening of the die, the sheet width, and the roll clearance. 3) A method of obtaining a laminate of the present invention is a method of simultaneously extruding (co-extrusion) a transparent resin plate and a resin in which resin crosslinked particles are dispersed using two or more extruders and forming the laminate using a multilayer die. This is a preferred method from the viewpoint of continuous integrated productivity and quality uniformity. It is preferable that the laminated resin formed by co-extrusion is uniformly mixed and pelletized by controlling the desired resin, refractive index, particle size and dispersion amount of the organic resin particles in advance, and then used as a raw material.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下、実施例、比較例で本発明を具体的に説
明するが、それらは本発明の範囲を制限しない。なお、
各実施例、比較例で用いた評価及び試験方法は次の通り
である。 (1)屈折率の測定:ATAGO製アッベ式屈折計Ty
pe3を用い、ナトリウムD線を用いて測定する。 (2)粒度の測定:堀場製作所製遠心式自動粒度分布測
定装置Type CAPA−700型を用いて重量平均
粒径を求める。 (3)積層厚み:積層シート断面を光学顕微鏡で拡大観
察して求める。 (4)全光線透過率:JIS K−7105に準じる日
本電色工業製100−DP型ヘーズメーターを用いる。 (5)光沢度:JIS K−8741に準拠し、鏡面光
沢度60°の角度で測定。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, which do not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition,
The evaluation and test methods used in each example and comparative example are as follows. (1) Measurement of refractive index: ATAGO Abbe refractometer Ty
Measured using sodium D line using pe3. (2) Measurement of particle size: The weight average particle size is determined using a centrifugal automatic particle size distribution analyzer Type CAPA-700 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd. (3) Lamination thickness: Determined by observing the cross section of the lamination sheet under magnification with an optical microscope. (4) Total light transmittance: A 100-DP type haze meter manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries according to JIS K-7105 is used. (5) Gloss: Measured at an angle of specular gloss of 60 ° according to JIS K-8741.

【0024】(6)熱成形:帽子型真空成型用金型(大
きさ100mmφ、高さ50mm)を用い、シート表面
温度160℃に加熱して真空成形を行う。 (7)溶剤接着強度:試験片を100mm×50mmに
カットし、100mmのカット面とマット面を直角に突
き合わせ、二塩化メチレンを溶剤型接着剤として接着
し、72時間後に直角部接着面に圧縮力を加え接着面の
破壊強度を測定する。 (8)磨りガラス調:全光線透過率が75〜91%、く
もり価(散乱光線透過率÷全光線透過率×100)が5
0〜85%の基準内のものを良好と規定する。 (9)樹脂積層板表面の平均粗さ:(株)東京精密製表
面粗さ形状測定器(サーフコム570A型)を用い、中
心線平均粗さ(Ra:JISB0601-1982)を求め
る。
(6) Thermoforming: Using a hat-shaped vacuum forming mold (having a size of 100 mmφ and a height of 50 mm), the sheet is heated to a surface temperature of 160 ° C. to perform vacuum forming. (7) Solvent adhesive strength: A test piece was cut into 100 mm x 50 mm, the cut surface of 100 mm was mated with the mat surface at a right angle, and methylene dichloride was adhered as a solvent-type adhesive, and after 72 hours, it was compressed to the right-angled adhesive surface. Apply force and measure the breaking strength of the bonded surface. (8) Ground glass: Total light transmittance is 75 to 91%, cloudiness value (scattered light transmittance 透過 total light transmittance × 100) is 5.
Those within the standard of 0 to 85% are defined as good. (9) Average roughness of the surface of the resin laminate: The center line average roughness (Ra: JISB0601-1982) is determined using a surface roughness profile measuring instrument (Surfcom 570A type) manufactured by Tokyo Seimitsu Co., Ltd.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例1〜4】(樹脂架橋粒子を分散した積層用樹脂
の作成)メタクリル樹脂(旭化成工業製:デルパウダー
70H)に表1に示す樹脂架橋粒子を規定量配合し、こ
れをタンブラーで予備混合した後、30φmmペレタイ
ザーを使って均一分散させペレット状にした。 (共押出樹脂積層板の作成)透明樹脂板にメタクリル樹
脂(旭化成工業製デルペットLP−1)を用い、50φ
mm径の押出機に供給し、一方、樹脂架橋粒子を分散し
た樹脂は前記ペレット化したものを用いて30φmm径
の押出機に供給し、それぞれ同時押出しを行い、2種3
層用ダイを用いて積層化し、その後3本ロールを通して
磨りガラス調の風合いを有する積層板を得た。積層板の
厚みは、50φmm径の押出機と30φmm径の押出機
の吐出量を調整し、全体の厚み2mm、表裏の表層部の
積層厚みは5μm〜50μmに設定した。得られた積層
板について、全光線透過率、散乱光線透過率、光沢度、
熱成形、溶剤接着強度などを測定評価し、その結果を表
2にまとめて示す。磨りガラス調で熱成形をしてもマッ
ト目の変化が小さく且つ溶剤接着性の良好な積層板が得
られている。
Examples 1 to 4 (Preparation of Laminating Resin with Resin Cross-Linked Particles Dispersed) A prescribed amount of the resin cross-linked particles shown in Table 1 was blended into a methacrylic resin (Del Powder 70H, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was preliminarily tumbled. After mixing, the mixture was uniformly dispersed using a 30 mm pelletizer to form a pellet. (Preparation of a co-extruded resin laminate) A methacrylic resin (Delpet LP-1 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was used for the transparent resin plate.
The resin in which the resin crosslinked particles are dispersed is supplied to an extruder having a diameter of 30 mm using the above pelletized resin, and is simultaneously extruded to obtain a mixture of two types of 3
The laminate was laminated using a layer die, and then passed through three rolls to obtain a laminate having a ground glass-like texture. The thickness of the laminated plate was adjusted by adjusting the discharge rate of an extruder having a diameter of 50 mm and an extruder having a diameter of 30 mm, and the total thickness was set to 2 mm, and the laminated thickness of the front and back surface layers was set to 5 m to 50 m. For the obtained laminate, total light transmittance, scattered light transmittance, gloss,
The thermoforming, solvent adhesive strength, etc. were measured and evaluated, and the results are summarized in Table 2. A laminate having a small change in the matte grain and a good solvent adhesion even when subjected to thermoforming with a frosted glass tone is obtained.

【0026】[0026]

【比較例1〜5】(樹脂微粒子等を分散した積層用樹脂
の作成)実施例と同様にメタクリル樹脂(旭化成工業
製:デルパウダー70H)に表1に示す樹脂微粒子又は
タルクを規定量配合し、これをタンブラーで予備混合し
た後、30φmmペレタイザーを使って均一分散させペ
レット状にした。 (共押出積層板の作成)実施例と同条件で、上記の樹脂
架橋粒子等を分散した樹脂を同時押出しを行い、2種3
層の積層シートを得た。得られた樹脂積層板について、
全光線透過率、散乱光線透過率、光沢度、熱成形、溶剤
接着強度を測定評価し、その結果を表2にまとめて示
す。比較例1は、無機微粉体のタルクを用いるために溶
剤接着強度が大きく低下して好ましくない。比較例2
は、透明樹脂と樹脂架橋粒子の屈折率差が無い場合、透
明シートとなり、磨りガラス調表面を有する樹脂積層シ
ートが得られない。比較例3は、樹脂架橋粒子の平均粒
径か大きいため粗大な凹凸面となり良好な磨りガラス調
表面を有する樹脂積層板が得られない。比較例4は、樹
脂架橋粒子の配合量が適当でない。比較例5は、積層厚
みが適当でなく良好な磨りガラス調表面を有する樹脂積
層板が得られない。
Comparative Examples 1 to 5 (Preparation of Laminating Resin in which Resin Fine Particles are Dispersed) A prescribed amount of resin fine particles or talc shown in Table 1 was blended with methacrylic resin (Del Powder 70H, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo) in the same manner as in Example. This was premixed with a tumbler, and then uniformly dispersed using a 30 mm pelletizer to form a pellet. (Preparation of a co-extruded laminated plate) Under the same conditions as in the example, a resin in which the above-mentioned resin cross-linked particles and the like are dispersed is simultaneously extruded, and two kinds of three kinds are obtained.
A laminated sheet of layers was obtained. About the obtained resin laminate,
The total light transmittance, the scattered light transmittance, the gloss, the thermoforming, and the solvent adhesive strength were measured and evaluated, and the results are shown in Table 2. Comparative Example 1 is not preferable because talc, which is an inorganic fine powder, is used, so that the solvent adhesive strength is greatly reduced. Comparative Example 2
When there is no difference in the refractive index between the transparent resin and the resin crosslinked particles, a transparent sheet is obtained, and a resin laminated sheet having a ground glass surface cannot be obtained. In Comparative Example 3, since the average particle size of the resin cross-linked particles was large, the surface became coarse and uneven, and a resin laminate having a good ground glass surface could not be obtained. In Comparative Example 4, the blending amount of the resin crosslinked particles is not appropriate. In Comparative Example 5, the lamination thickness is not appropriate, and a resin laminate having a good ground glass surface cannot be obtained.

【0027】[0027]

【表1】 (注) トスハ゜ール :東芝シリコーン社製テクホ゜リマー :積水化成品工業製 架橋ヒ゛ース゛:アクリル−スチレン共重合架橋ヒ゛ース゛[Table 1] (Note) Tospal: Techpolymer manufactured by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd .: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd. Crosslinked paste: Acrylic-styrene copolymer crosslinked paste.

【0028】[0028]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0029】[0029]

【実施例5〜7】(樹脂架橋粒子を分散した積層用樹脂
の作成)メタクリル樹脂(旭化成工業製:デルパウダー
70H)に表3に示す樹脂架橋粒子2種を規定量配合
し、これをタンブラーで予備混合した後、30φmmペ
レタイザーを使って均一分散させペレット状にした。 (共押出樹脂積層板の作成)透明樹脂板にメタクリル樹
脂(旭化成工業製デルペットLP−1)を用い、50φ
mm押出し機に供給し、樹脂架橋粒子2種を分散した樹
脂に、前記ペレット化したものを用い30φmm押出し
機に供給し、それぞれ同時押出しを行い、2種3層用ダ
イを用いて積層化し、その後3本ロールを通して磨りガ
ラス調の風合いを有する積層シートを得た。積層シート
の厚みは、50φmm径の押出機と30φmm径の押出
機の吐出量を調整し、全体の厚み2mm、表裏の表層部
の積層厚みは15μmに設定した。得られた積層板につ
いて、全光線透過率、散乱光線透過率、光沢度、熱成
形、溶剤接着強度などを測定評価し、その結果を表4に
まとめて示す。磨りガラス調で溶剤接着性の良好な積層
板が得られている。
Examples 5 to 7 (Preparation of Laminating Resin with Resin Cross-Linked Particles Dispersed) Two kinds of resin cross-linked particles shown in Table 3 were blended in methacrylic resin (Del Powder 70H, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and tumbled. And then uniformly dispersed using a 30 mm pelletizer to form a pellet. (Preparation of a co-extruded resin laminate) A methacrylic resin (Delpet LP-1 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was used for the transparent resin plate.
mm extruder, the resin in which two kinds of resin cross-linked particles are dispersed, the pelletized one is supplied to a 30 mm extruder, and each is simultaneously extruded and laminated using a two-type three-layer die, Thereafter, a laminated sheet having a ground glass-like texture was obtained through three rolls. The thickness of the laminated sheet was adjusted by adjusting the discharge rate of an extruder having a diameter of 50 mm and an extruder having a diameter of 30 mm, and the total thickness was set to 2 mm, and the thickness of the laminated layer of the front and back surface layers was set to 15 μm. The obtained laminate was measured and evaluated for total light transmittance, scattered light transmittance, gloss, thermoforming, solvent adhesive strength, and the like. The results are shown in Table 4. A laminate having a frosted glass tone and good solvent adhesion is obtained.

【0030】[0030]

【比較例6】(樹脂微粒子などを分散した積層用樹脂の
作成)実施例と同様にメタクリル樹脂(旭化成工業製:
デルパウダー70H)に表3に示す樹脂架橋粒子2種を
規定量配合し、これをタンブラーで予備混合した後、3
0φmmペレタイザーを使って均一分散させペレット状
にした。 (共押出積層板の作成)実施例と同条件で、上記の樹脂
架橋粒子を分散した樹脂を同時押出しを行い、2種3層
の積層シートを得た。得られた樹脂積層板について、全
光線透過率、散乱光線透過率、光沢度、熱成形、溶剤接
着強度などを測定評価し、その結果を表4にまとめて示
す。良好な磨りガラス調表面を有する樹脂積層板が得ら
れない。
Comparative Example 6 (Preparation of Laminating Resin with Resin Fine Particles Dispersed) A methacrylic resin (manufactured by Asahi Chemical Industry:
Del powder 70H) was blended with two specified amounts of the resin crosslinked particles shown in Table 3 and preliminarily mixed with a tumbler.
The mixture was uniformly dispersed using a 0 mm pelletizer to form a pellet. (Preparation of a co-extruded laminated plate) Under the same conditions as in the example, a resin in which the above-mentioned resin crosslinked particles were dispersed was co-extruded to obtain a laminated sheet of two types and three layers. For the obtained resin laminate, total light transmittance, scattered light transmittance, gloss, thermoforming, solvent adhesive strength, and the like were measured and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 4. A resin laminate having a good frosted glass-like surface cannot be obtained.

【0031】[0031]

【表3】 (注) トスハ゜ール :東芝シリコーン社製テクホ゜リマー :積水化成品工業製[Table 3] (Note) Tospar: Techpolymer by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd .: Sekisui Plastics

【0032】[0032]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】以上の通り、透明樹脂基板の表面に高濃
度の樹脂架橋粒子を分散した透明樹脂を極薄い層で積層
することにより、磨りガラス調表面を有する樹脂積層板
が効率的に得られること及び (ロ)積層板表面の微細な凹
凸模様のマット目面は熱成形でも消失しないこと、 (ハ)
各種の店装用ディスプレー用途に溶剤型接着剤で接着組
み込み加工した場合に於いても樹脂接着強度が低下しな
いことである。
As described above, by laminating a transparent resin in which a high concentration of resin crosslinked particles are dispersed on an extremely thin layer on the surface of a transparent resin substrate, a resin laminate having a ground glass surface can be efficiently obtained. (B) that the matte surface of the fine uneven pattern on the surface of the laminate does not disappear even by thermoforming;
The resin adhesive strength is not reduced even in the case of bonding and processing with a solvent type adhesive for various store display applications.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 透明樹脂基板の少なくとも一方の表面
に、透明樹脂との屈折率差が0.01〜0.11、重量
平均粒子径が4〜50μmの樹脂架橋粒子を15〜40
重量%分散した透明樹脂層を5〜100μmの厚さで積
層したことを特徴とする、磨りガラス調表面を有する樹
脂積層板。
1. A method according to claim 1, wherein at least one surface of the transparent resin substrate has resin-crosslinked particles having a refractive index difference of 0.01 to 0.11 and a weight average particle diameter of 4 to 50 μm, which are 15 to 40 μm.
A resin laminate having a ground glass-like surface, wherein a transparent resin layer dispersed by weight% is laminated with a thickness of 5 to 100 μm.
【請求項2】 透明樹脂基板の少なくとも一方の表面
に、下記2種の樹脂架橋粒子について重量平均粒子径比
(A) /(B) が0.7以下、且つ配合比率が20/80〜
80/20で15〜40重量%分散した透明樹脂層を5
〜100μmの厚さで積層したことを特徴とする、磨り
ガラス調表面を有する樹脂積層板。 (i) 透明樹脂との屈折率差が0.03〜0.11で且
つ重量平均粒子径が1〜10μmの樹脂架橋粒子(A) 、
(ii) 透明樹脂との屈折率差が0.00〜0.11で且
つ重量平均粒子径が10〜50μmの樹脂架橋粒子(B)
2. The weight average particle diameter ratio of the following two types of resin crosslinked particles on at least one surface of a transparent resin substrate.
(A) / (B) is 0.7 or less, and the blending ratio is 20 / 80-
5/40% by weight of the transparent resin layer dispersed in 80/20
A resin laminate having a ground glass-like surface, wherein the resin laminate has a thickness of 100 μm. (i) resin-crosslinked particles (A) having a refractive index difference from the transparent resin of 0.03 to 0.11 and a weight average particle size of 1 to 10 μm,
(ii) Crosslinked resin particles (B) having a refractive index difference from the transparent resin of 0.00 to 0.11 and a weight average particle diameter of 10 to 50 µm.
,
【請求項3】 樹脂架橋粒子がビーズ形状のスチレンー
アクリル系架橋共重合体であることを特徴とする、請求
項1又は2記載の磨りガラス調表面を有する樹脂積層
板。
3. The resin laminate having a frosted glass-like surface according to claim 1, wherein the crosslinked resin particles are a styrene-acrylic crosslinked copolymer in a bead shape.
【請求項4】 透明樹脂がメタクリル樹脂であることを
特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の磨りガラス
調表面を有する樹脂積層板。
4. The resin laminate according to claim 1, wherein the transparent resin is a methacrylic resin.
【請求項5】 積層表面の平均粗さが0.5〜1.5μ
m、光沢度が25%以下、全光線透過率が75〜91
%、くもり価が50〜90%であることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の磨りガラス調表面を有
する樹脂積層板。
5. The laminated surface has an average roughness of 0.5 to 1.5 μm.
m, gloss is 25% or less, and total light transmittance is 75 to 91.
%, Having a cloudiness value of 50 to 90%,
A resin laminate having a ground glass surface according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
JP4421498A 1998-02-12 1998-02-12 Resin laminate with ground glass tone surface Pending JPH11227115A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4421498A JPH11227115A (en) 1998-02-12 1998-02-12 Resin laminate with ground glass tone surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4421498A JPH11227115A (en) 1998-02-12 1998-02-12 Resin laminate with ground glass tone surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11227115A true JPH11227115A (en) 1999-08-24

Family

ID=12685308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4421498A Pending JPH11227115A (en) 1998-02-12 1998-02-12 Resin laminate with ground glass tone surface

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11227115A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003528750A (en) * 2000-03-24 2003-09-30 サイロ インダストリーズ Plastic sheet product having matte appearance and method for preparing the same
JP2005189821A (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-07-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Electrophotographic photoreceptor, method and apparatus of image formation, and process cartridge for image formation apparatus
JP2006021078A (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-26 Origin Electric Co Ltd Design coated article having ground glass like appearance
JP2013129059A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-07-04 Kimoto & Co Ltd Blind sheet
JP2013166350A (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-29 Kimoto & Co Ltd Blind sheet

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003528750A (en) * 2000-03-24 2003-09-30 サイロ インダストリーズ Plastic sheet product having matte appearance and method for preparing the same
JP2005189821A (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-07-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Electrophotographic photoreceptor, method and apparatus of image formation, and process cartridge for image formation apparatus
JP2006021078A (en) * 2004-07-06 2006-01-26 Origin Electric Co Ltd Design coated article having ground glass like appearance
JP2013129059A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-07-04 Kimoto & Co Ltd Blind sheet
JP2013166350A (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-29 Kimoto & Co Ltd Blind sheet

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