JPH11210275A - Post structure of dry exterior - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide post structure of a dry exterior capable of bearing the lower end of a stably inclined panel member and being constructed within a short period of time. SOLUTION: A post member 1 is erected on a footing 5 provided to the ground, and a panel member mounting piece 12 is so projected that a panel member mounting section 13 fixing an approximately plate-like longer panel member thereof is approximately parallel with the post main body 11. A footing panel mounting piece 4 for fixing the panel member covering the side of the footing 5 is provided downward of the panel mounting piece 12, and a hanger member 2 hanging and bearing the panel member is provided to the lower part of the footing panel mounting piece 4 in a rotatable manner and, at the same time, both of them are connected with a screw.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support structure of a dry external structure such as a fence installed at a boundary of a site such as a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a fence, a fence, and the like have been constructed on site at a site outside of a house or the like by a wet method. As described above, there is a type in which the column member 1 is erected on the base portion 5 provided on the ground G, and a panel mounting piece (not shown) for fixing the one panel member 3 is provided on the column member. In this case, the support member 1 is made of metal, and a housing exterior panel such as a concrete-based inorganic plate is disposed as a panel member 3 on both sides of the support member 1 so that the support member 1 is sandwiched therebetween. The lower end of the support member 1 of the structural body 7 is fitted into an opening 52 provided in a foundation 5 of an external structure constructed with a concrete block 51 or the like on the ground G, and the mortar A is inserted into the opening 52. And fixed.

Accordingly, the lower end of the support member 1 is
Can be easily erected by being embedded in the opening 52 of
The construction can be completed in a shorter time than the conventional wet type exterior structure. Further, since the exterior of the design having a sense of unity with the exterior of the house can be formed, the exterior main body 7 having a new shape and design is becoming widespread.

In the above-mentioned dry exterior, when there is a difference in elevation between the house premises and the road, usually, concrete blocks 51 and the like are stacked on the difference in elevation, and the above-mentioned foundation 5 is formed. The support member 1 is erected on the base portion 5 and the panel member 3 is attached thereto.

[0005]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional technique, when the height difference between the house premises surface and the road surface is large, the base portion 5 formed of the concrete block 51 or the like becomes large and the outer portion becomes large. The design of the whole building gets worse. Therefore, it has been proposed to cover the base part 5 with a panel member 3 similar to the house exterior panel of the exterior body 7 as a base panel, and for example, as shown in FIG. The column member 1 is erected on the base member 5, and the panel mounting member 12 for fixing the panel member 3 is provided on the column member 1.
There has been proposed a dry exterior column structure in which a base panel mounting piece 40 for fixing the panel member 3 covering the side surface is provided, and the upper end of the base panel mounting piece 40 is fixed to the lower end of the panel mounting piece 12 and is vertically installed. I have. In this case, the base panel mounting piece 40 is further fixed to the surface of the concrete block 51 with a fixing tool such as an anchor 44,
The panel member 3 is suspended and held by the hanger member 2 via the draining plate 6 as a support piece, and is fixed to the base panel mounting piece.

However, as shown in FIG. 10, when the road surface 9 is inclined, the hanger member 2 has an angle with the lower end of the panel member 3 and cannot be stably supported. When the lower end of the panel member 3 is installed in accordance with the inclination of the road surface 9, the lower end of the base panel mounting piece 40 is connected to the road surface 9 of the site.
It is necessary to cut and provide it according to the inclination.
There is a problem that it takes a long time to set up the camera.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object the purpose of being able to stably support a lower end of a sloping panel member, and to provide a dry-type outer panel which can be installed in a short time. An object of the present invention is to provide a structural support structure.

[0008]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support structure for a dry type exterior structure, wherein a support member is erected on a base portion provided on the ground, and the support member of the support member is provided. From the side surface of the main body, a panel mounting piece is projected so that a panel member mounting portion for fixing the long substantially flat panel member is substantially parallel to the support column main body, and covers the base part side surface below the panel mounting piece. A base panel mounting piece for fixing the panel member is provided, and a hanger member for suspending and supporting the panel member is rotatably provided and screw-coupled to a lower portion of the base panel mounting piece.

Accordingly, in this case, the hanger member rotatably provided on the surface of the base panel mounting piece vertically suspended below the panel mounting piece of the support member is screwed, and the panel member is suspended and supported by the hanger member. Then, the side surface of the foundation on which the support member is erected is covered.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support structure for a dry type external structure, wherein the panel mounting piece according to the first aspect is provided with a slide portion for slidably disposing the base panel mounting piece. The mounting piece is fixed and suspended.

Therefore, in this case, the hanger member on the surface of the base panel mounting piece is fixed with an appropriate length by sliding the base panel mounting piece by sliding the panel mounting piece slide portion below the panel mounting piece, thereby forming a side surface of the base part. The panel member to be covered can be suspended and supported.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support structure for a dry type external structure, wherein the screw connection according to the second aspect is provided such that a connecting member is provided on the back side of the base panel mounting piece, and a screw insertion opening is provided in the base panel mounting piece. A screw member is screwed onto the connecting member from the front side of the base panel mounting piece to form the base panel mounting piece, and the base panel mounting piece is a guide for positioning and positioning the connecting member on the back surface while also reinforcing the base panel mounting piece. Part is provided.

Therefore, in this case, the screw connection is performed by the screw member inserted and screwed from the surface side of the base panel mounting piece.
The guide member for positioning and guiding the connecting member, which also serves to reinforce the base panel mounting piece on the back surface of the base panel mounting piece, is configured to connect the connecting member that is positioned and guided.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support structure for a dry type external structure, wherein the screw insertion opening according to the second or third aspect is a notch opened at the lower end of the base panel mounting piece.

Therefore, in this case, the screw member for screw connection is inserted into the notch from the opening at the lower end of the base panel mounting piece and screw-connected to the connection member.

[0016]

1 to 7 show an embodiment corresponding to claims 1 to 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows a support structure of a dry exterior structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a column member of the dry exterior structure. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a base panel mounting piece which is a main part of the column structure of the dry type external structure. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a back surface of a base panel mounting piece, which is a main part of the pillar structure of the dry exterior. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the base panel mounting piece of the column structure of the dry exterior. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a column structure of the dry exterior. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an outer structure having a column structure of the dry-type outer structure.

The pillar structure of the dry exterior of this embodiment is as follows.
The support member 1 is erected on a base portion 5 provided on the ground, and a panel member mounting portion 13 for fixing the long and substantially flat panel member 3 from the side of the support body 11 of the support member 1 is provided. A panel mounting piece 12 is provided so as to project substantially parallel to the base panel mounting piece 12, and a base panel mounting piece 4 for fixing a panel member 3 covering the side surface of the base portion 5 is provided below the panel mounting piece 12. At the lower part 4, a hanger member 2 for suspending and supporting the panel member 3 is rotatably provided and screwed.

Further, in the column structure of the dry exterior structure according to this embodiment, the panel mounting piece 12 is provided with a slide portion 14 on which the base panel mounting piece 4 is slidably provided. The mounting piece 4 is also fixed and suspended. Further, in the pillar structure of the dry external structure according to the embodiment, the screw connection is performed by arranging the connecting member 46 on the back side of the base panel mounting piece 4 and forming the screw insertion opening in the base panel mounting piece 4. A screw member 47 is screwed to the connecting member 46 from the surface side of the base panel mounting piece 4, and the base panel mounting piece 4 positions the connecting member 46 on the back surface while also reinforcing the base panel mounting piece 4. A guide section 48 is also provided. Further, in the column structure of the dry exterior structure according to the embodiment, the screw insertion opening is
There is also a notch 42 opened at the lower end.

More specifically, in this case, the pillar structure of the dry exterior is provided with a base portion 5 in which concrete blocks 51 and the like are stacked in a height difference portion between the house ground surface 8 and the inclined road surface 9. The support member 1 is fitted into a through hole which is an opening 52 formed in the concrete block 51 of the foundation 5 at a lower portion of the support body 11, and the mortar A is filled into the opening 52. Is fixed.

In this case, the column member 1 constitutes a fence as the external structure main body 7, and has a hollow cylindrical column main body 11.
And a pair of panel mounting pieces 12, 18 protruding from the side of the house premises and the side of the road of the column body 11, and each panel mounting piece 12, 18 has a substantially T-shaped cross section. In the shape, the long flat plate-shaped panel member mounting portion 13,
I have 19. At the upper end and the lower end of the panel member mounting portion 13 of the panel mounting piece 12 on the side of the road, a fixing portion for locking and arranging and fixing the panel member 3 made of a housing exterior panel such as a concrete inorganic plate above the base portion 5 is provided. A certain hanger member 2, 2 is attached in this case via a screw as a fixture. As shown in FIG. 2, the panel mounting piece 12 has a position where the panel member mounting portion 13 at the tip of the T-shaped protrusion protrudes from the road side surface of the base portion 5 when the panel member mounting portion 13 is erected on the base portion 5. The projection is protruded from the support body 11. That is, the support member 1 has a column shape in which the core is shifted with respect to the concrete block 51 of the foundation 5.

In this case, the panel member mounting portion 13
Is a slide portion 14, and a guide piece 15 for slidably guiding a base panel mounting piece 4 described later.
Are provided side by side on the back side of one edge 13a in the longitudinal direction, and through holes 16, 16 for fixing the base panel mounting piece 4 are formed. Then, the panel member mounting portion 13 is arranged such that the other edge 13b in the longitudinal direction substantially abuts on the surface of the base portion 5.
The length in the longitudinal direction is increased downward and the other edge 13b
Is bent substantially rearwardly toward the rear side.

A long base panel mounting piece 4 provided with the same hanger member 2 as a fixing part as described above is mounted on the lower road side surface of the column member 1 so as to be located in front of the base portion 5 on the road side surface. . In this case, the base panel mounting piece 4
As shown in FIG. 3, the one edge 4 a in the longitudinal direction has a low stepped shape and is a slide portion 41 corresponding to the slide portion 14, and the slide portion 14 of the panel member mounting portion 13 is provided above the one edge 4 a. The lower part of one edge 13a in the longitudinal direction is overlapped, and connected and fixed to each other via fixing screws 17, 17 inserted through the through holes 16, 16. The other edge 4b is bent substantially rearwardly toward the rear side so that the other edge 4b in the longitudinal direction substantially abuts the surface of the base portion 5 in a state of being connected and fixed. As shown in FIG. 4, the base panel mounting piece 4 serves as a guide portion for positioning and guiding a hexagonal nut, which is a connecting member 46 for screw-connecting the hanger member 2, while also reinforcing the base panel mounting piece 4 on the back surface. 48, 48
And a notch 42 extending in the longitudinal direction which is opened at the lower end which is a screw insertion opening substantially at the center of the lower end.
Is formed. The hanger member 2 is attached to the notch 42 via a coupling member 46 and a screw member 47. Further, this base panel mounting piece 4
The screw hole 43 may be formed so as to be firmly fixed to the base portion 5 via the anchor 44 and the fixing screw 45.

The support structure of the dry exterior structure described above includes a support member 1
Hanger member 2 of the base panel mounting piece 4 attached to the
Is rotated, and as shown in FIG. 5, is inclined at substantially the same angle as the inclination angle of the inclined road surface 9 and is screwed together with the screw member 47. As shown in FIG. 6, a long draining plate 6 is hooked and fixed to the hanger member 2, and the panel member 3 is suspended at its lower end by the draining plate 6 and is stably fixed. Then, it is put down so as to hide the base part 5. Also, the support member 1 and the hanger member 2 at the lower end of the panel member mounting portion 13 of the panel mounting piece 12 on the side of the road.
, A long intermediate mounting bracket 31 is supported and fixed, and the intermediate mounting bracket 31 allows the panel member 3 above the base portion 5 to be fixed.
Is fixed, and the upper end of the panel member 3 in front of the base part 5 which is suspended and fixed via the hanger member 2 provided on the base panel mounting piece 4 as described above is held. Although not shown, a similar hanger member 2 is also provided on the panel mounting piece 18 of the support member 1 on the house site side, and the hanger member 2 has a long drain plate 6.
The panel member 3 disposed on the house site side is attached and fixed by the drain plate 6.

As described above, in the dry outer column structure according to the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the panel member 3 similar to the panel member 3 constituting the outer main body 7 includes the base portion. 5 can be disposed in front of the support member 1 and the base panel mounting piece 4, so that the exterior function having high ordinary design can be exhibited, and at the height of the house ground surface 8 and the road surface 9. Exposure of the base portion 5 road side surface can be prevented, and the design of the exterior structure itself is further improved, and the appearance of houses and the like is also improved.

In this case, according to the height difference between the house ground surface 8 and the sloping road surface 9 and the inclination angle of the road surface 9, that is, the rising height dimension due to the lower inclination of the base part 5, the base panel mounting piece is changed. It is necessary to adjust the hanging length from the lower end of the panel mounting piece 12 and the inclination angle of the hanger member 2, but the base panel mounting piece 4 slides the slide portion 14 of the panel mounting piece 12 below the panel mounting piece 12. Then, the hanger member 2 rotatably provided on the surface of the base panel mounting piece 4 is set to an appropriate length, and
The angle is adjusted according to the inclination of the construction site, and each is screwed and fixed, and the panel member 3 that covers the side surface of the base portion 5 is fixed.

Also, in this case, the screw connection of the hanger member 2 is performed by a screw member 47 which is inserted and screwed from the surface side of the base panel mounting piece 4 on the back surface of the base panel mounting piece 4. The guide members 48, 48 for positioning and guiding the coupling member 46 also serve to reinforce the coupling members 46, which are positioned and guided on both sides, thereby improving the strength of the base panel mounting piece 4 and improving workability. Are done at the same time. When the hanger member 2 is provided by screw connection, the screw member 47 is attached to the base panel mounting piece 4.
Since the hanger member 2 is easily screwed on to the coupling member 46 through the opening at the lower end and is screwed to the coupling member 46, the workability is excellent, and the workability is excellent. 2, the position can be adjusted in a small adjustment range in the vertical direction, and the workability can be further improved.
At this time, it is also necessary to adjust the height dimension and the lower inclination of the panel member 3, for example, by cutting the lower end with an appropriate length and an inclination angle.

Therefore, according to the above-described dry outer column structure, the hanger member 2 rotatably provided on the surface of the base panel mounting piece 4 vertically suspended below the panel mounting piece 12 of the column member 1 is screwed. Joined and the hanger member 2
The panel member 3 is suspended and supported, and the side surface of the base portion 5 on which the support member 1 is erected is covered, so that the hanger member 2 can be fixed substantially in accordance with the inclination angle of the road surface 9 and stably. The lower end of the inclined panel member 3 can be supported.

The hanger member 2 on the surface of the base panel mounting piece 4 is fixed to the base panel mounting piece 4 by sliding the panel mounting piece 12 slide portion 14 below the panel mounting piece 12 to have an appropriate length. Since the panel member 3 that covers the side surface of the portion 5 can be suspended and supported, the height dimension can be adjusted without cutting the lower end of the base panel mounting piece 40 in accordance with the inclination of the road surface 9 and provided with an appropriate length. Therefore, it can be constructed in a short time. Further, the screw connection is performed by the screw member 47 inserted and screwed from the surface side of the base panel mounting piece 4 to guide the positioning of the connecting member 46 on the back surface of the base panel mounting piece 4 while also reinforcing the base panel mounting piece 4. Since the connecting members 46 are positioned and guided by the guide portions 48, 48, the hanger member 2 can be rotatably provided on the surface of the base panel mounting piece 4 with a simple configuration. In addition, the screw member 4 for screw connection
7 is inserted into the notch 42 from the opening at the lower end of the base panel mounting piece 4 and screwed to the connecting member 46, so that the hanger member 2 can be easily retrofitted, and the workability is excellent. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described example, and it goes without saying that various aspects are possible in detail.

[0029]

As described above, the support structure of the dry exterior structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is rotatably provided on the surface of the base panel mounting piece vertically suspended below the panel mounting piece of the support member. The hanger member is screwed together, the panel member is suspended and supported by the hanger member, and the side of the base portion on which the support member is erected is covered, so that the hanger member is fixed substantially at the inclination angle of the road surface As a result, it is possible to stably support the inclined lower end of the panel member.

[0030] In addition to the effect of the first embodiment, the hanger member on the surface of the base panel mounting piece is such that the base panel mounting piece is located below the panel mounting piece. By sliding the mounting piece slide part and fixing it with an appropriate length, the panel member covering the side of the base part can be suspended and supported, so the height dimension adjustment without cutting the lower end of the base panel mounting piece according to the slope of the road surface And can be provided in an appropriate length, and thus can be constructed in a short time.

Further, in addition to the effects of the second aspect, the dry outer column structure according to the third aspect has the following advantages. In addition, the screw connection is made by a screw member inserted and screwed from the surface side of the base panel mounting piece. It is configured to join the connecting members that are positioned and guided by the guide portion that positions and guides the connecting members while also reinforcing the base panel mounting pieces on the back of the panel mounting piece, so that the hanger member can be formed with a simple configuration It can be rotatably provided on the surface of the panel mounting piece.

Further, in the dry outer column structure according to the fourth aspect, in addition to the effects of the second or third aspect, the screw member for screw connection is inserted into the notch from the opening at the lower end of the base panel mounting piece to be connected. Since it is screw-coupled to the member, the hanger member can be easily retrofitted, and the workability is excellent.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a support structure of a dry exterior structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a column member of the dry exterior structure.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a base panel mounting piece which is a main part of the column structure of the dry type external structure.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a back surface of a base panel mounting piece, which is a main part of the pillar structure of the dry exterior structure.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an operation of a base panel mounting piece having a pillar structure of the dry type external structure.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a column structure of the dry exterior.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an outer structure having a pillar structure of the dry outer structure.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a dry exterior.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a support structure of a dry external structure according to a conventional example of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a side view showing a conventional dry type exterior of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Prop member 11 Prop main body 12, 18 Panel mounting piece 13a One edge 13b Other edge 14 Slide part 3 Panel member 4 Basic panel mounting piece 4a One edge 4b Other edge 42 Notch (screw insertion opening) 46 Coupling member 47 Screw member 48 Guide part 5 Basic part

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A support member is erected on a base portion provided on the ground, and a panel member mounting portion for fixing the long and substantially flat panel member from the support body side surface of the support member to the support body and the support member. A panel mounting piece is projected so as to be substantially parallel, and a base panel mounting piece for fixing a panel member covering the side surface of the base is provided below the panel mounting piece, and the panel member is suspended below the base panel mounting piece. A support structure of a dry exterior structure in which a hanger member to be supported is rotatably provided and screwed. 2. The panel mounting piece according to claim 1, wherein a slide portion for slidably disposing the base panel mounting piece is provided on the panel mounting piece, and the base panel mounting piece is fixed to the slide portion and vertically suspended. Support structure of dry exterior. 3. A screw connection, wherein a connecting member is provided on the back side of the base panel mounting piece, a screw insertion opening is formed in the base panel mounting piece, and the screw member is connected to the base panel mounting piece from the front side. 3. The dry exterior structure according to claim 2, wherein the base panel mounting piece is provided with a guide portion for positioning and guiding the connecting member while also reinforcing the base panel mounting piece on the back surface. Pillar structure. 4. The support structure of a dry exterior structure according to claim 2, wherein the screw insertion opening is a notch opened at the lower end of the base panel mounting piece.