JPH11195481A - Electromagnetic shielding core and fitting structure for core - Google Patents
Electromagnetic shielding core and fitting structure for coreInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11195481A JPH11195481A JP8698A JP8698A JPH11195481A JP H11195481 A JPH11195481 A JP H11195481A JP 8698 A JP8698 A JP 8698A JP 8698 A JP8698 A JP 8698A JP H11195481 A JPH11195481 A JP H11195481A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- electromagnetic
- electromagnetic shielding
- magnetic flux
- coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電磁誘導加熱方式
(以下、Induction Heating を略しIH方式と称する)
を利用した電磁調理器、電磁炊飯器、電磁湯沸かし器
(いわゆる電気ポット)、電磁保温装置、高周波加熱器
等の電磁誘導加熱装置に使用される磁束発生コイルから
漏洩する交流の磁界及び電界のシールド(いわゆる電磁
気シールド)を目的とする電磁気シールド用コア及びそ
のコアの取付構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electromagnetic induction heating system (hereinafter referred to as induction heating for short).
Shielding of AC magnetic and electric fields leaking from magnetic flux generating coils used in electromagnetic induction heating devices such as electromagnetic cookers, electromagnetic rice cookers, electromagnetic water heaters (so-called electric pots), electromagnetic warming devices, and high-frequency heaters The present invention relates to an electromagnetic shield core for the purpose of so-called electromagnetic shield) and a mounting structure of the core.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】IH方式を利用した電磁誘導加熱装置
は、業務用及び家庭用の各種の加熱器が知られている。
例えば、トッププレートの裏側に磁束発生コイルを設
け、プレート自体は加熱せず、その上においた鉄製の釜
等に渦電流を誘導させて加熱する電磁調理器や、外釜の
下面から下部外周面にかけて磁束発生コイルを配設し、
外釜に遊挿された内釜に渦電流を誘導して加熱する電磁
炊飯器(IH型炊飯器)等が挙げられる。2. Description of the Related Art Various types of heaters for business use and home use are known as electromagnetic induction heating devices utilizing the IH system.
For example, a magnetic flux generating coil is provided on the back side of the top plate, the plate itself is not heated, and an eddy current is induced in an iron kettle or the like placed thereon to heat it, or an electromagnetic cooker for heating from the lower surface of the outer cooker to the lower outer peripheral surface. Arrange the magnetic flux generating coil over
An electromagnetic rice cooker (IH type rice cooker) for inducing an eddy current in the inner kettle loosely inserted in the outer kettle to heat the inner kettle is exemplified.
【0003】電磁炊飯器で説明すると、電磁炊飯器は外
釜とこの外釜に遊挿される内釜とを有し、外釜の下面か
ら外釜の下部外周面にかけて磁束発生コイルが配設さ
れ、内釜はステンレス鋼などの磁性体によって形成され
る。磁束発生コイルの外側にはこのコイルに交差して複
数の電磁気シールド用コアが配設される。このコアに
は、コイルから発生する磁束を内釜の方向に導きかつ外
部への漏洩を抑えるために高い透磁率が要求されるとと
もに、渦電流の発生による発熱を抑えるためにある程度
の絶縁性も要求される。このためコアは焼結フェライト
により形成され、或いは軟磁性粉末を配向・分散させた
樹脂を所定の形状に成形することにより形成される。コ
アが焼結フェライトにより形成される場合には、コアは
接着剤を介して直接コイルに接着され、又はコアを樹脂
製ホルダに挿着した後このホルダを外釜下面にねじ止め
される。またコアが樹脂に軟磁性粉末を配向・分散させ
て形成される場合には、コアは接着剤を介して直接コイ
ルに接着され、又は外釜下面に直接ねじ止めされる。[0003] Explaining the electromagnetic rice cooker, the electromagnetic rice cooker has an outer kettle and an inner kettle loosely inserted into the outer kettle, and a magnetic flux generating coil is arranged from a lower surface of the outer kettle to a lower outer peripheral surface of the outer kettle. The inner pot is formed of a magnetic material such as stainless steel. A plurality of electromagnetic shielding cores are arranged outside the magnetic flux generating coil so as to cross the coil. This core is required to have a high magnetic permeability to guide the magnetic flux generated from the coil in the direction of the inner pot and to suppress leakage to the outside, and a certain degree of insulation to suppress heat generation due to the generation of eddy current. Required. For this reason, the core is formed of sintered ferrite or formed by molding a resin in which soft magnetic powder is oriented and dispersed into a predetermined shape. When the core is formed of sintered ferrite, the core is directly bonded to the coil via an adhesive, or the core is inserted into a resin holder and then the holder is screwed to the lower surface of the outer pot. When the core is formed by orienting and dispersing soft magnetic powder in a resin, the core is directly adhered to the coil via an adhesive or directly screwed to the lower surface of the outer pot.
【0004】このように構成された電磁誘導加熱装置で
は、電磁気シールド用コアを焼結フェライトにより形成
した場合及び樹脂に軟磁性粉末を配向・分散させて形成
した場合のいずれの場合でも、コアが磁束発生コイルの
インダクタンスを増大させる働きとともに、このコイル
から放射される電界をシールドする働きを有するため、
電磁誘導加熱装置の周囲の電子機器の上記電界による誤
作動を防止できる。また電磁気シールド用コアを樹脂に
軟磁性粉末を配向・分散させて形成した場合には、無数
の軟磁性粉末間に非磁性体である樹脂が介在するため、
コアに渦電流が発生するのを防止でき、この結果コアの
発熱を防止できるようになっている。[0004] In the electromagnetic induction heating apparatus configured as described above, the core is formed regardless of whether the electromagnetic shielding core is formed of sintered ferrite or the soft magnetic powder is oriented and dispersed in resin. Since it has the function of increasing the inductance of the magnetic flux generating coil and the function of shielding the electric field radiated from this coil,
Malfunctions of the electronic devices around the electromagnetic induction heating device due to the electric field can be prevented. Also, when the electromagnetic shielding core is formed by orienting and dispersing soft magnetic powder in resin, since a non-magnetic resin is interposed between countless soft magnetic powders,
The generation of eddy current in the core can be prevented, and as a result, the heat generation of the core can be prevented.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、電磁気シール
ド用コアを焼結フェライトで形成した場合には、割れや
欠けが生じ易く、コアの接着時又はその後に衝撃や応力
が作用してひび割れ等が発生すると、電磁誘導加熱装置
の作動中にひび割れ部から異音が発生したり、或いはコ
アのかけらが脱落したりする不具合があった。また、電
磁気シールド用コアを樹脂に軟磁性粉末を配向・分散さ
せて形成した場合には、樹脂が非磁性体であるため、こ
の部分の影響で透磁率を増大しにくい問題点があった。However, when the electromagnetic shielding core is formed of sintered ferrite, cracks and chips are liable to occur, and when the core is bonded or afterwards, impact or stress acts to cause cracks and the like. If it occurs, there is a problem that abnormal noise is generated from a cracked portion during operation of the electromagnetic induction heating device or pieces of the core fall off. Further, when the electromagnetic shielding core is formed by orienting and dispersing soft magnetic powder in a resin, the resin is a non-magnetic material, so that there is a problem that it is difficult to increase the magnetic permeability due to the influence of this portion.
【0006】本発明の第1の目的は、コア本体に割れや
欠けが発生せず、透磁率を増大でき、更に積層されたコ
ア本体の剥離を防止できる電磁気シールド用コアを提供
することにある。本発明の第2の目的は、コアの被取付
体又は樹脂製カバーへの取付作業又は取外し作業を容易
に行うことができ、またコアの取付強度を増大できる電
磁気シールド用コアの取付構造を提供することにある。[0006] A first object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic shielding core which can increase the magnetic permeability without cracking or chipping in the core body and can prevent peeling of the laminated core body. . A second object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic shielding core mounting structure that can easily perform an operation of attaching or detaching a core to or from a member to be attached or a resin cover, and can increase the mounting strength of the core. Is to do.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る発明は、
図1及び図3に示すように、軟磁性粉末18aが表面を
絶縁コートされたものを所定の不導体からなる容器(19)
に充填されることにより形成され電磁誘導加熱装置11
の磁束発生コイル14に交差して配置された電磁気シー
ルド用コアである。この請求項1に記載された電磁気シ
ールド用コアでは、電磁誘導加熱装置11の作動時にコ
ア本体18に渦電流が発生しないので、コア17は発熱
しない。また軟磁性粉末18aが高い透磁率を有するた
め、磁束発生コイル14から発生する磁束を加熱部方向
に導きかつ外部への漏洩を抑えることができる。更にコ
ア本体18自体が粉末であり、かつコア本体18が所定
の不導体からなる容器19により被覆されているので、
コア17に衝撃が加わっても、コア本体18に割れや欠
けが発生せず、また充填された軟磁性粉末18aが脱落
しない。The invention according to claim 1 is
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a soft magnetic powder 18a having a surface insulated and coated in a container made of a predetermined non-conductor (19)
Induction heating device 11 formed by filling
And a magnetic shielding core arranged crossing the magnetic flux generating coil 14 of FIG. In the electromagnetic shielding core according to the first aspect, since the eddy current does not occur in the core body 18 when the electromagnetic induction heating device 11 is operated, the core 17 does not generate heat. Further, since the soft magnetic powder 18a has a high magnetic permeability, the magnetic flux generated from the magnetic flux generating coil 14 can be guided toward the heating unit and the leakage to the outside can be suppressed. Further, since the core body 18 itself is a powder and the core body 18 is covered with a container 19 made of a predetermined non-conductor,
Even if an impact is applied to the core 17, the core body 18 does not crack or chip, and the filled soft magnetic powder 18a does not fall off.
【0008】図8に示したのは、軟磁性粉末98aによ
り形成され電磁誘導加熱装置11の磁束発生コイル14
に交差して配置されたコア本体98と、コア本体98を
開口部99dから収容可能に形成された箱本体99aと
この箱本体99aの開口部99dを閉止する閉止部材9
9bとを有する不導体99とを備えた電磁気シールド用
コアである。FIG. 8 shows the magnetic flux generating coil 14 of the electromagnetic induction heating device 11 formed of the soft magnetic powder 98a.
, A box body 99a formed so as to be able to receive the core body 98 from an opening 99d, and a closing member 9 for closing the opening 99d of the box body 99a.
9b having a non-conductor 99 having a non-conductor 99b.
【0009】請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発
明であって、更に軟磁性粉末が鉄系アモルファス、コバ
ルト系アモルファス、パーマロイ、センダスト、純鉄又
は鉄―シリコン系合金により形成されたことを特徴とす
る。 請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1ないし2いずれ
かに係る発明であって、更に請求項1記載の不導体が樹
脂、ゴム又は液晶ポリマーにより形成されたことを特徴
とする。この請求項3に記載された電磁気シールド用コ
アでは、磁束発生コイルから発生する磁束を加熱部方向
に効率良く導きかつ外部への漏洩を効率良く抑えること
ができる。The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the soft magnetic powder is formed of iron-based amorphous, cobalt-based amorphous, permalloy, sendust, pure iron or iron-silicon alloy. It is characterized by the following. The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the non-conductor according to claim 1 is formed of a resin, rubber, or a liquid crystal polymer. In the electromagnetic shielding core according to the third aspect, it is possible to efficiently guide the magnetic flux generated from the magnetic flux generating coil toward the heating unit and to efficiently suppress leakage to the outside.
【0010】請求項4に係る発明は、請求項2に係発明
であって、更に請求項2記載の不導体が樹脂、酸化珪素
又は粉末自体の酸化膜により形成されたことを特徴とす
る。この請求項4に記載された電磁気シールド用コアで
はコア本体に渦電流が発生しないので、コアの発熱を抑
えることができる。A fourth aspect of the present invention is the invention according to the second aspect, wherein the non-conductor according to the second aspect is formed of a resin, silicon oxide, or an oxide film of the powder itself. In the electromagnetic shield core according to the fourth aspect, since no eddy current is generated in the core body, heat generation of the core can be suppressed.
【0011】請求項5に係る発明は、図1及び図2に示
すように、請求項1記載の電磁気シールド用コア17が
磁束発生コイル14が添着された被取付体12に磁束発
生コイル14を挟んだ状態でねじ止めされた電磁気シー
ルド用コアの取付構造である。この請求項5に記載され
た電磁気シールド用コアの取付構造では、コア17の被
取付体12への取付作業又は取外し作業を容易に行うこ
とができる。請求項6に係る発明は、請求項1記載の電
磁気シールド用コアが磁束発生コイルに接着剤を介して
接着され又は直接融着された電磁気シールド用コアの取
付構造である。この請求項6に記載された電磁気シール
ド用コアの取付構造では、コアが接着性又は融着性の良
い不導体を介してコイルに接着又は融着されるため、コ
アの取付強度が増大する。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electromagnetic shield core 17 according to the first aspect includes the magnetic flux generating coil 14 attached to the body 12 to which the magnetic flux generating coil 14 is attached. This is a mounting structure of an electromagnetic shielding core screwed in a sandwiched state. In the mounting structure of the electromagnetic shielding core according to the fifth aspect, the work of attaching or detaching the core 17 to or from the attached body 12 can be easily performed. The invention according to claim 6 is an electromagnetic shield core mounting structure in which the electromagnetic shield core according to claim 1 is bonded or directly fused to the magnetic flux generating coil via an adhesive. In the mounting structure of the electromagnetic shielding core according to the sixth aspect, the core is bonded or fused to the coil via a non-conductor having good adhesiveness or adhesiveness, so that the mounting strength of the core is increased.
【0012】請求項7に係る発明は、図5、図6及び図
7に示すように、磁束発生コイル14を覆う樹脂製カバ
ーのコイルとは反対側の面に両側に一対の係止リブ52
b,52bを有する凹部又は凹溝52aが形成され、請
求項1ないし7いずれか記載の電磁気シールド用コア5
7のコア本体58を被覆する所定の不導体容器59の両
側に一対の係止リブ52b,52bに係合可能な一対の
係合部59c,59cが形成され、一対の係合部59
c,59cを一対の係止リブ52b,52bに係合する
ことによりコア57が樹脂カバー52に取付けられた電
磁気シールド用コアの取付構造である。この請求項7に
記載された電磁気シールド用コアの取付構造では、コア
57の樹脂製カバー52への取付作業又は取外し作業を
極めて容易に行うことができる。As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, a pair of locking ribs 52 are provided on both sides of the surface of the resin cover for covering the magnetic flux generating coil 14 opposite to the coil.
8. The electromagnetic shield core 5 according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion or a concave groove 52a having b and 52b is formed.
A pair of engaging portions 59c, 59c capable of engaging with a pair of locking ribs 52b, 52b are formed on both sides of a predetermined non-conductive container 59 which covers the core body 58 of FIG.
This is an electromagnetic shield core mounting structure in which the core 57 is mounted on the resin cover 52 by engaging the c and 59c with the pair of locking ribs 52b. In the mounting structure of the electromagnetic shielding core according to the seventh aspect, the operation of attaching or detaching the core 57 to or from the resin cover 52 can be performed extremely easily.
【0013】請求項8に係る発明は、図1及び図7に示
すように、請求項1記載の電磁気シールド用コア17が
請求項5ないし7いずれか記載の取付構造にて取付けら
れた電磁誘導加熱装置である。この請求項7に記載され
た電磁誘導加熱装置では、電磁気シールド用コア17に
より磁束発生コイル14からの放射電界強度を低減でき
る。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the electromagnetic shielding core 17 according to the first aspect is mounted by the mounting structure according to any one of the fifth to seventh aspects. It is a heating device. In the electromagnetic induction heating device according to the seventh aspect, the intensity of the radiated electric field from the magnetic flux generating coil 14 can be reduced by the electromagnetic shield core 17.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の第1の実施の形態を
図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。図1〜図4に示すよう
に、電磁誘導加熱装置である電磁炊飯器11は外釜12
とこの外釜12に遊挿される内釜13を有し、外釜12
の下面から下部外周面にかけて磁束発生コイル14が配
設される。内釜13は磁性体であるステンレス鋼と熱伝
導性の高いアルミニウムとのクラッド材が主に用いら
れ、内側には図示しないがフッ素樹脂等のコーティング
が施される。コイル14は接着剤により外釜12下面及
び外釜12下部外周面に添着される。またコイル14の
外側、即ち外釜12下面に配設されたコイル14の下面
から外釜12下部外周面に配設されたコイル14の外面
にかけて、略L字状又は棒状或いは平板状に形成された
複数の電磁気シールド用コア17が上記コイル14に交
差して配置される(図3及び図4)。この実施の形態で
は外釜12下面にその中心から放射状に8本のコア17
が配置される。Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, an electromagnetic rice cooker 11 which is an electromagnetic induction heating device includes an outer cooker 12.
And an inner pot 13 which is loosely inserted into the outer pot 12.
A magnetic flux generating coil 14 is provided from the lower surface to the lower outer peripheral surface. The inner pot 13 is mainly made of a clad material of stainless steel, which is a magnetic substance, and aluminum having high thermal conductivity, and a coating of a fluorine resin or the like (not shown) is provided on the inner side. The coil 14 is attached to the lower surface of the outer hook 12 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the outer hook 12 by an adhesive. Further, from the lower surface of the coil 14 provided on the lower surface of the outer hook 12 to the outer surface of the coil 14 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the outer hook 12, the coil 14 is formed in a substantially L shape, a rod shape, or a flat plate shape. A plurality of electromagnetic shielding cores 17 are arranged so as to intersect the coil 14 (FIGS. 3 and 4). In this embodiment, eight cores 17 are radiated from the center of the lower surface of the outer kettle 12.
Is arranged.
【0015】この電磁炊飯器11の磁束発生コイル14
に交流電流を流すと、コイル14を中心として交流磁場
が生じ、この交流磁場の磁力線により内釜13の磁性材
内部に、図3の矢印で示すように、渦電流が誘導され、
この渦電流が磁性材の電気抵抗によってジュール熱を発
生し、内釜13全体が加熱されるようになっている。ま
た外釜12はこの外釜12に上記渦電流が誘導されない
ように非磁性材料であるポリエチレンテレフタレート
(以下、PETという)等により形成され、外釜12の
下面及び外周面は磁束発生コイル14及び電磁気シール
ド用コア17とともに外板16により覆われる。The magnetic flux generating coil 14 of the electromagnetic rice cooker 11
When an alternating current flows through the coil, an alternating magnetic field is generated around the coil 14, and an eddy current is induced inside the magnetic material of the inner pot 13 by the magnetic field lines of the alternating magnetic field, as indicated by the arrow in FIG.
This eddy current generates Joule heat due to the electric resistance of the magnetic material, and the entire inner pot 13 is heated. The outer hook 12 is made of a non-magnetic material such as polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as PET) or the like so that the eddy current is not induced in the outer hook 12. It is covered with the outer plate 16 together with the electromagnetic shielding core 17.
【0016】電磁気シールド用コア17は多数の軟磁性
粉末18a(図1)により形成されたコア本体18(図
1及び図3)と、コア本体18を被覆する所定の不導体
容器19(図1〜図4)とを備える。The electromagnetic shielding core 17 includes a core body 18 (FIGS. 1 and 3) formed of a number of soft magnetic powders 18a (FIG. 1), and a predetermined non-conductive container 19 (FIG. 1) covering the core body 18. To FIG. 4).
【0017】軟磁性粉末18aは鉄系アモルファス、コ
バルト系アモルファスパーマロイ、センダスト、純鉄、
鉄―シリコン系合金により1〜500μm、好ましくは
10〜100μmの粒度に形成され、粉末の表面にはポ
リエステル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリ塩化ビニル、P
ET等の絶縁性樹脂、酸化珪素、又は粉末自体の酸化膜
により0.1〜30μmの不導体コーティングが形成さ
れる。軟磁性粉末18aの粒径を5〜250μmに限定
したのは、5μm未満では軟磁性粉末18a自体の製作
や積層時のハンドリングが困難であり、250μmを越
えると渦電流による損失の増大や発熱の問題があるから
である。コーティングの厚みを0.1〜30μmに限定
したのは、0.1μm未満では絶縁が不十分であり、3
0μmを越えるとコア本体の透磁率が低下するからであ
る。The soft magnetic powder 18a is made of iron-based amorphous, cobalt-based amorphous permalloy, sendust, pure iron,
It is formed to a particle size of 1 to 500 μm, preferably 10 to 100 μm by an iron-silicon alloy, and polyester, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl chloride, P
A non-conductive coating of 0.1 to 30 μm is formed by an insulating resin such as ET, silicon oxide, or an oxide film of the powder itself. The reason why the particle size of the soft magnetic powder 18a is limited to 5 to 250 μm is that if the particle size is less than 5 μm, it is difficult to manufacture and handle the soft magnetic powder 18a itself, and if the particle size exceeds 250 μm, the loss due to eddy current increases and heat generation occurs. Because there is a problem. The reason for limiting the coating thickness to 0.1 to 30 μm is that if the thickness is less than 0.1 μm, insulation is insufficient and
This is because if it exceeds 0 μm, the magnetic permeability of the core body decreases.
【0018】鉄系アモルファス製の軟磁性粉末18aは
鉄70〜90重量%に、ほう素2〜10重量%、けい素
5〜20重量%等を溶かした合金を溶融状態から1×1
05〜1×106 ℃/秒の速さで急冷させることにより
形成される。またコバルト系アモルファス製の軟磁性粉
末18aはコバルト70〜90重量%に、ほう素2〜1
0重量%、けい素5〜20重量%、鉄5〜20重量%等
を溶かした合金を溶融状態から1×105 〜1×106
℃/秒の速さで急冷させることにより形成される。ま
た、パーマロイ製の軟磁性粉末18aはニッケル35〜
80重量%に鉄15〜55重量%、その他モリブデン、
ニオブ、クロム等を20重量%未満溶かした合金を溶融
状態から急冷させることにより形成される。また、セン
ダスト製の軟磁性粉末18aは鉄80〜90重量%、珪
素5〜15重量%、アルミニウム10重量%未満等を溶
かした合金を溶融状態から急冷させることにより形成さ
れる。また、純鉄製の軟磁性粉末18aは鉄を溶融状態
から急冷させるいわゆるアトマイズ法、磁鉄鉱からの還
元による還元法、鉄のカルボニル錯体からの還元などに
より形成される。また、鉄―シリコン系合金製軟磁性粉
末18aは鉄75〜99重量%、珪素1〜25重量%を
溶かした合金を溶融状態から急冷させることにより形成
される。The soft magnetic powder 18a made of an iron-based amorphous material is prepared by melting an alloy of 70 to 90% by weight of iron, 2 to 10% by weight of boron, 5 to 20% by weight of silicon, etc. from a molten state to 1 × 1.
It is formed by quenching at a rate of 0 5 to 1 × 10 6 ° C./sec. The cobalt-based amorphous soft magnetic powder 18a contains 70 to 90% by weight of cobalt and 2 to 1% of boron.
An alloy in which 0% by weight, 5 to 20% by weight of silicon, 5 to 20% by weight of iron, and the like are melted is 1 × 10 5 to 1 × 10 6 from the molten state.
It is formed by quenching at a rate of ° C./sec. Also, the soft magnetic powder 18a made of Permalloy is made of nickel 35-
80% by weight of iron 15-55% by weight, other molybdenum,
The alloy is formed by rapidly cooling an alloy in which niobium, chromium, or the like is dissolved in less than 20% by weight from a molten state. The soft magnetic powder 18a made of Sendust is formed by rapidly cooling an alloy in which 80 to 90% by weight of iron, 5 to 15% by weight of silicon, and less than 10% by weight of aluminum are melted from a molten state. The soft magnetic powder 18a made of pure iron is formed by a so-called atomizing method for rapidly cooling iron from a molten state, a reduction method by reduction from magnetite, a reduction from iron carbonyl complex, or the like. The soft magnetic powder 18a made of an iron-silicon alloy is formed by rapidly cooling an alloy in which 75 to 99% by weight of iron and 1 to 25% by weight of silicon are melted from a molten state.
【0019】また所定の導体容器19は図1に詳しく示
すように、コア本体18の湾曲内面に沿って配設される
略L字状のベース部19aと、コア本体18の湾曲外
面、両側面及び両端面に沿って配設される略L字状のカ
バー部19bとを有する。ベース部19a及びカバー部
19bは樹脂、ゴム又は液晶ポリマーによりそれぞれ形
成される。樹脂としては、ナイロンやPET等の樹脂が
挙げられ、ゴムとしては、天然ゴム、合成ゴム等が挙げ
られ、液晶ポリマーとしては、共重合ポリエステル系、
アセテート系液晶ポリマー等が挙げられる。カバー部1
9bの外側面にはカバー部19bと一体的に取付部19
cが突設され(図1、図2及び図4)、この取付部19
cには通孔19dが形成される(図1及び図2)。As shown in detail in FIG. 1, the predetermined conductor container 19 has a substantially L-shaped base portion 19a disposed along the curved inner surface of the core body 18, and the curved outer surface and both side surfaces of the core body 18. And a substantially L-shaped cover portion 19b disposed along both end surfaces. The base portion 19a and the cover portion 19b are formed of resin, rubber, or liquid crystal polymer, respectively. Examples of the resin include resins such as nylon and PET, and examples of the rubber include natural rubber and synthetic rubber.
Acetate type liquid crystal polymers and the like can be mentioned. Cover part 1
9b, the mounting portion 19 is formed integrally with the cover portion 19b.
c (FIGS. 1, 2 and 4), and the mounting portion 19
A through hole 19d is formed in c (FIGS. 1 and 2).
【0020】また外釜12の下面には同一円周上に所定
の間隔をあけて複数のボス12aが突設され(図1〜図
3)、これらのボス12aには雌ねじ12bがそれぞれ
形成される(図1及び図2)。取付部19cの通孔19
dをボス12aのねじ孔12bに一致させた状態でビス
21(図1、図2及び図4)を通孔19dを介してねじ
孔12bに螺合することにより電磁気シールド用コア1
7が外釜12下面に磁束発生コイル14を挟んだ状態で
固定されるようになっている。A plurality of bosses 12a project from the lower surface of the outer hook 12 at predetermined intervals on the same circumference (FIGS. 1 to 3), and female screws 12b are formed on these bosses 12a. (FIGS. 1 and 2). Through hole 19 of mounting portion 19c
The screw 21 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 4) is screwed into the screw hole 12b through the through hole 19d in a state where d is aligned with the screw hole 12b of the boss 12a, so that the electromagnetic shielding core 1 is formed.
7 is fixed to the lower surface of the outer shuttle 12 with the magnetic flux generating coil 14 interposed therebetween.
【0021】なお、電磁気シールド用コアを電磁炊飯器
ではなく、電磁調理器、電磁湯沸かし器、電磁保温装
置、高周波加熱器又はその他の電磁誘導加熱装置に取付
けてもよい。また、この実施の形態では、電磁気シール
ド用コアを磁束発生コイルに交差して8本配置したが、
7本以下又は9本以上のコアをコイルに交差して配置し
てもよい。また、ベース部及びカバー部を強化するため
に原材料であるナイロンやPET等の樹脂にガラス短繊
維等の添加剤を加えてもよい。また、不導体のカバー部
に取付部を突設せずに、電磁気シールド用コアにカバー
部、コア本体及びベース部を貫通する通孔を形成し、ビ
スをこの通孔を介してボスのねじ孔に螺合することによ
りコアを外釜に取付けてもよい。更に、電磁気シールド
用コアを外釜の下面にねじ止めするのではなく、磁束発
生コイル下面に接着剤を介して接着し又は直接融着して
もよい。The electromagnetic shielding core may be attached to an electromagnetic cooker, an electromagnetic water heater, an electromagnetic warming device, a high-frequency heater or another electromagnetic induction heating device instead of the electromagnetic rice cooker. In this embodiment, eight electromagnetic shield cores are arranged so as to intersect the magnetic flux generating coils.
Seven or less or nine or more cores may be arranged crossing the coil. Further, an additive such as short glass fiber may be added to a resin such as nylon or PET which is a raw material in order to strengthen the base portion and the cover portion. Also, a through hole is formed in the electromagnetic shielding core through the cover, the core body and the base without projecting the mounting portion on the non-conductive cover, and screws are screwed into the boss through the through hole. The core may be attached to the outer hook by screwing into the hole. Further, instead of screwing the electromagnetic shielding core to the lower surface of the outer hook, the core may be bonded to the lower surface of the magnetic flux generating coil via an adhesive or may be directly fused.
【0022】このように製造された電磁気シールド用コ
アでは、コア本体18を軟磁性粉末18aによって形成
したので、電磁炊飯器11の作動時にコア本体18に渦
電流が発生しない。この結果、コア17が発熱すること
はない。更にコア本体18自体が粉末であり、かつコア
本体18が所定の不導体からなる容器19により被覆さ
れているので、コア17に衝撃が加わっても、コア本体
18に割れや欠けが発生せず、また積層された軟磁性粉
末18aが脱落することはない。更にコア17がビス2
1により外釜12に取付けられるため、コア17の外釜
12への取付け又は取外しを容易に行うことができる。In the electromagnetic shielding core manufactured as described above, since the core body 18 is formed of the soft magnetic powder 18a, no eddy current is generated in the core body 18 when the electromagnetic rice cooker 11 operates. As a result, the core 17 does not generate heat. Further, since the core body 18 itself is a powder and the core body 18 is covered with a container 19 made of a predetermined non-conductor, even if an impact is applied to the core 17, the core body 18 does not crack or chip. Also, the laminated soft magnetic powder 18a does not fall off. Furthermore, the core 17 is screw 2
1 allows the core 17 to be attached to or detached from the outer hook 12 easily.
【0023】図5〜図7は本発明の第2の実施の形態を
示す。図5〜図7において上記第1の実施の形態と同一
符号は同一部品を示す。この実施の形態では、磁束発生
コイル14の外側、即ち外釜12下面に配設されたコイ
ル14の下面から外釜12下部外周面に配設されたコイ
ル14の外面にかけて、樹脂製カバー52により覆わ
れ、このカバー52の下面に平板状の電磁気シールド用
コア57が取付けられる。樹脂製カバー52の下面には
その中心から放射状に複数の凹溝52aが形成され、こ
れらの凹溝52aの両側には凹溝52a内から凹溝52
a外に向うに従って互いに近づくように突出する断面三
角状の一対の係止リブ52b,52bが一体的に形成さ
れる(図5及び図6)。FIGS. 5 to 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention. 5 to 7, the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment denote the same parts. In this embodiment, a resin cover 52 covers the outside of the magnetic flux generating coil 14, that is, from the lower surface of the coil 14 disposed on the lower surface of the outer hook 12 to the outer surface of the coil 14 disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the outer hook 12. A flat electromagnetic shield core 57 is attached to the lower surface of the cover 52. A plurality of grooves 52a are formed radially from the center of the lower surface of the resin cover 52, and grooves 52a are formed on both sides of the grooves 52a from within the grooves 52a.
(a) A pair of engaging ribs 52b, 52b having a triangular cross-section and protruding toward each other toward the outside are integrally formed (FIGS. 5 and 6).
【0024】またコア57はコア本体58(図6及び図
7)と、コア本体58を被覆する所定の不導体容器59
(図5〜図7)とを備える。コア本体58は多数の軟磁
性粉末58aにより形成される(図6)。不導体容器5
9はコア本体58の両面のうちカバー52の凹溝52a
に対向する一方の面に沿って配設されたベース部59a
と、コア本体58の他方の面、両側面及び両端面に沿っ
て配設されたカバー部59bとを有する(図6)。ベー
ス部59a及びカバー部59bは樹脂により形成され
る。コア57の両側、即ちカバー部59bの両側には一
対の係合部59c,59cが形成され、これらの係合部
59c,59cは上記一対の係止リブ52b,52bに
相応する溝状に形成される(図5及び図6)。The core 57 includes a core body 58 (FIGS. 6 and 7) and a predetermined non-conductive container 59 covering the core body 58.
(FIGS. 5 to 7). The core body 58 is formed of a number of soft magnetic powders 58a (FIG. 6). Non-conductive container 5
9 is a concave groove 52a of the cover 52 on both surfaces of the core body 58.
Base portion 59a disposed along one surface facing
And a cover portion 59b disposed along the other surface, both side surfaces, and both end surfaces of the core body 58 (FIG. 6). The base portion 59a and the cover portion 59b are formed of resin. A pair of engaging portions 59c, 59c are formed on both sides of the core 57, that is, on both sides of the cover portion 59b, and these engaging portions 59c, 59c are formed in a groove shape corresponding to the pair of locking ribs 52b, 52b. (FIGS. 5 and 6).
【0025】このように構成された電磁気シールド用コ
アの取付構造では、電磁気シールド用コア57の一対の
係合部59c,59cを樹脂製カバー52の一対の係止
リブ52b,52bにそれぞれ嵌入し、コア57を凹溝
52aに図5の実線矢印で示すように挿入する。これに
より一対の係合部59c,59cが一対の係止リブ52
b,52bにそれぞれ係合し、コア57が樹脂製カバー
52に取付けられる。In the mounting structure of the electromagnetic shielding core configured as above, the pair of engaging portions 59c, 59c of the electromagnetic shielding core 57 are fitted into the pair of locking ribs 52b, 52b of the resin cover 52, respectively. Then, the core 57 is inserted into the concave groove 52a as shown by the solid arrow in FIG. As a result, the pair of engaging portions 59c, 59c is
The core 57 is attached to the resin cover 52, respectively.
【0026】なお、この実施の形態では、樹脂製カバー
に凹溝を形成したが、両側に一対の係止リブを有する凹
部を樹脂製カバーに形成し、電磁気シールド用コアの不
導体をゴムにより形成し、このゴムの有する弾性を利用
して一対の係合部を変形させて凹部に挿入した後、一対
の係合部をその弾性により復元させ、これらの係合部を
樹脂製カバーの一対の係止リブに係合することによりコ
アを樹脂製カバーに取付けるように構成してもよい。ま
た、この実施の形態では、電磁気シールド用コアを樹脂
製カバーの下面に取付けたが、外釜のコイルが巻かれて
いない箇所に凹溝を形成し、その凹溝の両側に一対の係
止リブを形成してもよい。このように構成することによ
り、樹脂製カバーを使用することなく電磁気シールド用
コアを直接磁束発生コイル下面に取付けることができ
る。In this embodiment, the concave groove is formed in the resin cover. However, a concave portion having a pair of locking ribs on both sides is formed in the resin cover, and the non-conductor of the electromagnetic shielding core is made of rubber. After forming and inserting the pair of engaging portions into the recesses by utilizing the elasticity of the rubber, the pair of engaging portions is restored by the elasticity, and these engaging portions are formed into a pair of resin covers. The core may be attached to the resin cover by engaging with the locking ribs. Further, in this embodiment, the electromagnetic shielding core is attached to the lower surface of the resin cover. However, a concave groove is formed at a portion of the outer hook where the coil is not wound, and a pair of locking grooves are formed on both sides of the concave groove. Ribs may be formed. With this configuration, the electromagnetic shielding core can be directly attached to the lower surface of the magnetic flux generating coil without using a resin cover.
【0027】図8は本発明の第3の実施の形態を示す。
図8及び図9は図1と同一符号は同一部品を示す。この
実施の形態では、表面が絶縁された軟磁性粉末98aに
よりコア本体98が形成され、このコア本体98が容器
本体99aに開口部99dから収容されて開口部99d
が閉止部材99bにより閉止される。軟磁性粉末98a
の表面は第1の実施の形態と同様に絶縁され、軟磁性粉
末98aはこの実施の形態では略L字状に形成され充填
される。箱本体99aはコア本体98を収容可能に形成
された収容凹部99cと、閉止部材99bにより閉止可
能な上記開口部99dと、外側面に突設された取付部9
9eとを有する。取付部99eにはコア97を外釜12
の下面にビス21により取付けるための通孔99fが形
成される。また不導体99である箱本体99a及び閉止
部材99bは樹脂、ゴム又は液晶ポリマーにより形成さ
れる。樹脂としては、フェノール、エポキシ、ポリイミ
ド、ウレタン等の熱硬化性樹脂や、ポリスチレン、AB
S、アクリル、ポリカーボネート、ポリエステル、ポリ
アミド等の熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられる。またゴムとして
は、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、液晶ポリマー等が挙げられ
る。更に液晶ポリマーとしては、共重合ポリエステル
系、アセテート系液晶ポリマー等が挙げられる。FIG. 8 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
8 and 9, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 denote the same parts. In this embodiment, a core body 98 is formed of a soft magnetic powder 98a whose surface is insulated, and this core body 98 is housed in an opening 99d in a container body 99a to be opened.
Is closed by the closing member 99b. Soft magnetic powder 98a
Is insulated similarly to the first embodiment, and the soft magnetic powder 98a is formed and filled into a substantially L-shape in this embodiment. The box body 99a has a housing recess 99c formed so as to be able to house the core body 98, the opening 99d that can be closed by a closing member 99b, and the mounting portion 9 protruding from the outer surface.
9e. The core 97 is attached to the outer hook 12 at the mounting portion 99e.
A through-hole 99f for mounting with a screw 21 is formed on the lower surface of the. The box body 99a and the closing member 99b, which are the non-conductor 99, are formed of resin, rubber, or liquid crystal polymer. Examples of the resin include thermosetting resins such as phenol, epoxy, polyimide, and urethane, polystyrene, and AB.
Thermoplastic resins such as S, acryl, polycarbonate, polyester, and polyamide are exemplified. Examples of the rubber include natural rubber, synthetic rubber, and liquid crystal polymer. Further, examples of the liquid crystal polymer include copolymerized polyester-based and acetate-based liquid crystal polymers.
【0028】[0028]
【実施例】次に本発明の実施例を比較例とともに詳しく
説明する。 <実施例1>図3、図4に示すように、外釜12とこの
外釜12に遊挿される内釜13を有し、外釜12の下面
から外釜12の下部外周面にかけて磁束発生コイル14
が配設された電磁炊飯器11を用意した。またコイル1
4の外側、即ち外釜12下面に配設されたコイル14の
下面から外釜12下部外周面に配設されたコイル14の
外面にかけて、コイル14に交差して配置される8本の
電磁気シールド用コア17を次の方法で作製した。先ず
鉄88重量%に、ほう素4重量%、けい素8重量%を溶
かした合金を溶融状態から急冷して、鉄系アモルファス
軟磁性粉末を作製した。Next, examples of the present invention will be described in detail together with comparative examples. <Embodiment 1> As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, an outer hook 12 and an inner hook 13 which is loosely inserted into the outer hook 12 have a magnetic flux generated from a lower surface of the outer hook 12 to a lower outer peripheral surface of the outer hook 12. Coil 14
Was prepared. Also coil 1
Eight electromagnetic shields arranged to cross the coil 14 from the outside of the coil 4, that is, from the lower surface of the coil 14 disposed on the lower surface of the outer hook 12 to the outer surface of the coil 14 disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the outer hook 12. The core 17 was produced by the following method. First, an alloy in which 4% by weight of boron and 8% by weight of silicon were dissolved in 88% by weight of iron was quenched from a molten state to prepare an iron-based amorphous soft magnetic powder.
【0029】次に軟磁性粉末を、アクリル樹脂を含むア
セトン溶液に含浸させた後濾過、乾燥し、表面のコーテ
ィングを行った。この粉末を図8に示すように、容器本
体99aに形成された収容凹部99cに充填し、閉止部
材99bを容器本体に接着する事によりコア本体98が
収容凹部99c及び閉止部材99bからなる8本の電磁
気シールド用コア97を得た。この8本の電磁気シール
ド用コア97を図1〜図4に示す電磁炊飯器11の外釜
12下面にビス21により取付けた。これらの電磁気シ
ールド用コア97が取付けられた電磁炊飯器11を実施
例1とした。Next, the soft magnetic powder was impregnated with an acetone solution containing an acrylic resin, filtered, dried and coated on the surface. As shown in FIG. 8, this powder is filled into a housing recess 99c formed in the container body 99a, and the closing member 99b is adhered to the container body so that the core body 98 is formed of the housing recess 99c and the closing member 99b. Was obtained. The eight electromagnetic shield cores 97 were attached to the lower surface of the outer pot 12 of the electromagnetic rice cooker 11 shown in FIGS. Example 1 is an electromagnetic rice cooker 11 to which these electromagnetic shielding cores 97 are attached.
【0030】<実施例2>粒径20〜150μmの還元
純鉄粉を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同じ方法により
得た8本の電磁気シールド用コア97を実施例1と同様
に図1〜図4に示す電磁炊飯器11の外釜12下面にビ
ス21により取付けた。これらの電磁気シールド用コア
97が取付けられた電磁炊飯器11を実施例2とした。<Example 2> Eight electromagnetic shielding cores 97 obtained by the same method as in Example 1 except that reduced pure iron powder having a particle size of 20 to 150 µm was used in the same manner as in Example 1. 4 was attached to the lower surface of the outer pot 12 of the electromagnetic rice cooker 11 shown in FIG. Example 2 is an electromagnetic rice cooker 11 to which these electromagnetic shielding cores 97 are attached.
【0031】<実施例3>次に、図5〜図7に示すよう
に、磁束発生コイル14を覆う樹脂製(PET)カバーのコ
イルとは反対側の面に両側に一対の係止リブ52b、5
2bを有する凹部又は凹溝52aが形成された電磁炊飯
器11を用意した。次に所定の不動体容器59の両側に
一対に係止リブ52b、52bに係合可能な一対の係合
部59c、59cが形成された容器59をPET樹脂に
より形成した。これに実施例1に用いた軟磁性粉末18
aを充填封止し8本の電磁気シールド用コア57を得
た。さらに、この8本の電磁気シールド用コア57の一
対の係合部59c、59cを一対の係止リブ52b、5
2bに係合した。これらの電磁気シールド用コア57が
取付けられた電磁炊飯器11を実施例3とした。<Embodiment 3> Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, a pair of locking ribs 52b are provided on both sides of the surface of the resin (PET) cover which covers the magnetic flux generating coil 14 on the side opposite to the coil. , 5
An electromagnetic rice cooker 11 having a concave portion or concave groove 52a having 2b was prepared. Next, a container 59 having a pair of engaging portions 59c, 59c capable of engaging with the locking ribs 52b, 52b on both sides of a predetermined stationary body container 59 was formed of PET resin. The soft magnetic powder 18 used in Example 1
a was filled and sealed to obtain eight electromagnetic shielding cores 57. Further, the pair of engaging portions 59c, 59c of the eight electromagnetic shielding cores 57 are connected to a pair of locking ribs 52b, 5c.
2b. Example 3 was an electromagnetic rice cooker 11 to which these electromagnetic shielding cores 57 were attached.
【0032】<比較例1>電磁気シールド用コアとし
て、実施例1のコア本体と同一形状に形成された焼結フ
ェライトを用いた。この電磁気シールド用コアを8本用
意し、これらのコアを外釜の下面にスペーサを介してビ
スにより取付けた。これらのコアが取付けられた電磁炊
飯器を比較例1とした。なお、スペーサはコアの磁束発
生コイルとの距離合わせのために介装した。 <比較例2>先ず鉄70重量%に、ほう素5重量%、け
い素5重量%、ニッケル15重量%、クロム5重量%を
溶かした合金を溶融状態から急冷して鉄系アモルファス
扁平粉末を作製した。次にこの鉄系アモルファス扁平粉
末85重量%と、ナイロン樹脂粉末15重量%とを混練
し、この混練物を射出成形により実施例1のコア本体と
同一形状に成形することにより、8本の複合材からなる
電磁気シールド用コアを得た。これらのコアを外釜下面
にスペーサとともにビスにより取付けた。これらのコア
が取付けられた電磁炊飯器を比較例2とした。なお、ス
ペーサは比較例1と同様にコアの磁束発生コイルとの距
離合わせのために介装した。 <比較例3>電磁気シールドコアが全く取付けられてい
ない電磁炊飯器を比較例3とした。<Comparative Example 1> A sintered ferrite having the same shape as the core body of Example 1 was used as an electromagnetic shielding core. Eight electromagnetic shielding cores were prepared, and these cores were attached to the lower surface of the outer hook with screws via spacers. An electromagnetic rice cooker to which these cores were attached was designated as Comparative Example 1. The spacer was interposed for adjusting the distance from the magnetic flux generating coil of the core. <Comparative Example 2> First, an alloy of 70% by weight of iron, 5% by weight of boron, 5% by weight of silicon, 15% by weight of nickel, and 5% by weight of chromium was rapidly cooled from a molten state to obtain an iron-based amorphous flat powder. Produced. Next, 85% by weight of the iron-based amorphous flat powder and 15% by weight of the nylon resin powder are kneaded, and the kneaded material is formed into the same shape as the core body of Example 1 by injection molding, thereby obtaining eight composites. An electromagnetic shield core made of a material was obtained. These cores were attached to the lower surface of the outer hook with screws together with spacers. An electromagnetic rice cooker to which these cores were attached was used as Comparative Example 2. The spacer was provided for adjusting the distance from the magnetic flux generating coil of the core as in Comparative Example 1. Comparative Example 3 An electromagnetic rice cooker to which no electromagnetic shield core was attached was designated as Comparative Example 3.
【0033】<比較試験及び評価>実施例1〜3及び比
較例1〜3の各電磁炊飯器の磁束発生コイルのインダク
タンス及び動作時の放射電界強度を測定した。インダク
タンスは各磁束発生コイルに直接接続したLCRメータ
により周波数25kHzにて測定した。また放射電界強
度は電波暗室内で放射電界強度計を用いて測定した。こ
のとき各電磁炊飯器を床から高さ40cmの木製台上に
置き、上記放射電界強度計のアンテナを炊飯器から3m
離しかつ床から1mの高さに設置した。次に実施例1〜
3及び比較例1〜3の各電磁炊飯器を発泡スチロール製
の留め具とともにそれぞれ段ボール箱に梱包し、床上1
mの高さから5回それぞれ落下して電磁気シールド用コ
アの機械的強度を測定した。これらの試験結果を表1に
示す。<Comparative Test and Evaluation> The inductance of the magnetic flux generating coils of each of the electromagnetic rice cookers of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and the radiated electric field strength during operation were measured. The inductance was measured at a frequency of 25 kHz with an LCR meter directly connected to each magnetic flux generating coil. The radiated electric field strength was measured using a radiated electric field strength meter in an anechoic chamber. At this time, each electromagnetic rice cooker was placed on a wooden table 40 cm in height from the floor, and the antenna of the radiation field intensity meter was placed 3 m from the rice cooker.
It was set apart and at a height of 1 m from the floor. Next, Examples 1 to
3 and each of the electromagnetic rice cookers of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were packed in cardboard boxes together with styrofoam fasteners.
After falling five times from the height of m, the mechanical strength of the electromagnetic shielding core was measured. Table 1 shows the test results.
【0034】[0034]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0035】表1から明らかなように、実施例1〜3及
び比較例1の各磁束発生コイルのインダクタンスは略同
一の値を示したが、比較例2の磁束発生コイルのインダ
クタンスは上記より低い値を示し、比較例3の磁束発生
コイルのインダクタンスは更に低い値を示した。また実
施例1〜3及び比較例1の各電磁炊飯器動作時の放射電
界強度は略同一の値を示したのに対し、比較例2の放射
電界強度は上記より高い値を示し、比較例3の放射電界
強度は更に高い値を示した。これは、実施例1〜3及び
比較例1では磁束発生コイルから発生する磁束が透磁率
の高い軟磁性粉末や焼結フェライトにより加熱部方向に
導びかれかつ外部への漏洩が抑えられたのに対し、比較
例2では複合材製のコアの透磁率が比較的低く、このコ
アによる磁束発生コイルの磁束の加熱部方向への誘導が
不十分となり、比較例3では磁束発生コイルの磁束の加
熱部方向への誘導が全くなかったためであると考えられ
る。As is clear from Table 1, the inductance of each of the magnetic flux generating coils of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1 showed substantially the same value, but the inductance of the magnetic flux generating coil of Comparative Example 2 was lower than the above. The inductance of the magnetic flux generating coil of Comparative Example 3 showed a lower value. Further, while the radiated electric field strengths during the operation of each of the electromagnetic rice cookers of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1 showed substantially the same value, the radiated electric field strength of Comparative Example 2 showed a higher value than the above. The radiated electric field intensity of No. 3 showed a higher value. This is because in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1, the magnetic flux generated from the magnetic flux generating coil was guided toward the heating part by the soft magnetic powder or sintered ferrite having high magnetic permeability, and the leakage to the outside was suppressed. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 2, the magnetic permeability of the core made of the composite material was relatively low, and the induction of the magnetic flux of the magnetic flux generating coil toward the heating portion by this core was insufficient. This is probably because there was no guidance toward the heating section.
【0036】また電磁気シールド用コアの機械的強度試
験では、比較例1の電磁気シールドコアである焼結フェ
ライトに2本のひび割れが発生したのに対し、実施例1
〜3及び比較例2の電磁気シールド用コアは損傷しなか
った。この結果、実施例1〜3及び比較例2の電磁気シ
ールド用コアの方が比較例1の電磁気シールド用コアよ
り機械的強度が高いことが判った。In the mechanical strength test of the electromagnetic shielding core, two cracks occurred in the sintered ferrite as the electromagnetic shielding core of Comparative Example 1.
The electromagnetic shielding cores of Nos. 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 2 were not damaged. As a result, it was found that the electromagnetic shielding cores of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 2 had higher mechanical strength than the electromagnetic shielding core of Comparative Example 1.
【0037】[0037]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明によれば、軟
磁性粉末により形成されたコア本体を磁束発生コイルに
交差して配置し、このコア本体を不導体により被覆した
ので、電磁誘導加熱装置の作動時にコア本体に渦電流が
発生しない。この結果、コアが発熱することはない。ま
た軟磁性粉末が高い透磁率を有するため、磁束発生コイ
ルから発生する磁束を加熱部方向に導きかつ外部への漏
洩を抑えることができる。更にコア本体自体が粉末であ
りかつコア本体が不導体により被覆されているので、コ
アに衝撃が加わっても、コア本体に割れや欠けが発生せ
ず、また充填された粉末が脱落しない。As described above, according to the present invention, the core body formed of the soft magnetic powder is disposed so as to intersect the magnetic flux generating coil, and the core body is covered with the non-conductor. No eddy current is generated in the core body when the heating device is operated. As a result, the core does not generate heat. Further, since the soft magnetic powder has a high magnetic permeability, it is possible to guide the magnetic flux generated from the magnetic flux generating coil toward the heating portion and to suppress leakage to the outside. Further, since the core body itself is a powder and the core body is covered with a nonconductor, even if an impact is applied to the core, the core body does not crack or chip, and the filled powder does not fall off.
【0038】また軟磁性粉末を充填により形成されたコ
ア本体を磁束発生コイルに交差して配置し、このコア本
体を箱本体に開口部から収容してこの開口部を閉止部材
により閉止しても、上記と同様の効果が得られる。Further, a core body formed by filling the soft magnetic powder is disposed to intersect with the magnetic flux generating coil, and this core body is housed in the box body through an opening, and the opening is closed by a closing member. The same effect as described above can be obtained.
【0039】またコア本体を、磁束発生コイルが添着さ
れた被取付体に、磁束発生コイルを挟んだ状態でねじ止
めすることにより取付ければ、コアの被取付体への取付
作業又は取外し作業を容易に行うことができる。Further, if the core body is attached to the attached body to which the magnetic flux generating coil is attached by screwing with the magnetic flux generating coil interposed therebetween, the work of attaching or detaching the core to or from the attached body can be performed. It can be done easily.
【0040】また磁束発生コイルを覆う樹脂製カバーの
コイルとは反対側の面に両側に一対の係止リブを有する
凹部又は凹溝を形成し、コア本体を被覆する不導体の両
側に一対の係止リブに係合可能な一対の係合部を形成
し、一対の係合部を一対の係止リブに係合することによ
りコアを樹脂カバーに取付ければ、コアの樹脂製カバー
への取付作業又は取外し作業を極めて容易に行うことが
できる。更に電磁誘導加熱装置に上記電磁気シールド用
コアを取付けると、電磁気シールド用コアにより磁束発
生コイルからの放射電界強度を低減できる。A recess or a groove having a pair of locking ribs is formed on both sides of the surface of the resin cover that covers the magnetic flux generating coil on the opposite side to the coil, and a pair of non-conductors covering the core body is formed on both sides. Forming a pair of engaging portions engageable with the locking rib, and attaching the core to the resin cover by engaging the pair of engaging portions with the pair of locking ribs, the core can be attached to the resin cover. The mounting operation or the removing operation can be performed extremely easily. Further, when the electromagnetic shielding core is attached to the electromagnetic induction heating device, the intensity of the radiated electric field from the magnetic flux generating coil can be reduced by the electromagnetic shielding core.
【図1】本発明第1実施形態の電磁気シールド用コアの
電磁炊飯器への取付構造を示す図2のA−A線断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2, showing a structure for attaching an electromagnetic shield core to an electromagnetic rice cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】電磁炊飯器の外釜を伏せた状態を示す図3のB
部拡大斜視図。FIG. 2B shows a state in which the outer pot of the electromagnetic rice cooker is turned down.
FIG.
【図3】そのコアを取付けた電磁炊飯器の縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an electromagnetic rice cooker to which the core is attached.
【図4】磁束発生コイルを取り外した状態を示す図3のC
―C線断面図。FIG. 4C shows a state where a magnetic flux generating coil is removed.
-C sectional view.
【図5】本発明の第3の実施形態を示す図2に対応する
斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention and corresponding to FIG. 2;
【図6】コアを取付けた状態を示す図5のD−D線断面
図。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 5 showing a state where the core is attached.
【図7】そのコアを取付けた電磁炊飯器の縦断面図。FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of an electromagnetic rice cooker to which the core is attached.
【図8】本発明の第3の実施形態を示す図1に対応する
断面図。FIG. 8 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1, showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図9】その電磁気シールド用コアの斜視図。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the electromagnetic shielding core.
11 電磁炊飯器(電磁誘導加熱装置) 12 外釜(被取付体 14 磁束発生コイル 17,57,97 電磁気シールド用コア 18,58,98 コア本体 18a,58a,98a 軟磁性粉末 19,59,99 不導体 52 樹脂製カバー 52a 凹溝 52b 係止リブ 59c 係合部 99a 箱本体 99b 閉止部材 99d 開口部 Reference Signs List 11 electromagnetic rice cooker (electromagnetic induction heating device) 12 outer pot (attached body 14 magnetic flux generating coil 17, 57, 97 electromagnetic shielding core 18, 58, 98 core body 18a, 58a, 98a soft magnetic powder 19, 59, 99 Nonconductor 52 Resin cover 52a Groove 52b Locking rib 59c Engaging portion 99a Box body 99b Closing member 99d Opening
Claims (8)
体からなる箱(19,59)の中に封入されたことにより形成
された電磁誘導加熱装置(11)の磁束発生コイル(14)に交
差して配置された電磁気シールド用コア。1. Magnetic flux generation of an electromagnetic induction heating device (11) formed by enclosing a soft magnetic powder (18a, 58a, 98a) in a box (19, 59) made of a predetermined non-conductor. An electromagnetic shielding core arranged to cross the coil (14).
ト系アモルファス、パーマロイ、センダスト、純鉄、鉄
―シリコン系合金により形成され、該粉末の表面が、不
導体の材質によりコーティングされた請求項1記載の電
磁気シールド用コア。2. The soft magnetic powder is formed of iron-based amorphous, cobalt-based amorphous, permalloy, sendust, pure iron, iron-silicon based alloy, and the surface of the powder is coated with a non-conductive material. An electromagnetic shielding core as described.
より形成された請求項1ないし2いずれか記載の電磁気
シールド用コア。3. The electromagnetic shield core according to claim 1, wherein the nonconductor is formed of a resin, rubber, or a liquid crystal polymer.
酸化膜からなる請求項1ないし2いずれか記載の電磁気
シールド用コア。4. The electromagnetic shielding core according to claim 1, wherein the nonconductor is made of resin, silicon oxide, or an oxide film of the powder itself.
7,57,97)が磁束発生コイル(14)の添着された被取付(12)
に前記磁束発生コイル(14)を挟んだ状態でねじ止めされ
た電磁気シールド用コアの取付構造。5. The electromagnetic shielding core (1) according to claim 1,
7, 57, 97) is attached to the magnetic flux generating coil (14) attached (12)
Mounting structure for an electromagnetic shielding core screwed with the magnetic flux generating coil (14) sandwiched therebetween.
磁束発生コイルに接着剤を介して接着され又は直接融着
された電磁気シールド用コアの取付構造。6. A mounting structure for an electromagnetic shielding core, wherein the electromagnetic shielding core according to claim 1 is adhered to a magnetic flux generating coil via an adhesive or directly fused.
(52)の前記コイル(14)とは反対側の面に両側に一対の係
止リブ(52b,52b)を有する凹部又は凹溝(52a)が形成さ
れ、請求項1記載の電磁気シールド用コア(57)の両側に
前記一対の係止リブ(52b,52b)に係合可能な一対の係合
部(59c,59c)が形成され、前記一対の係合部(59c,59c)を
前記一対の係止リブ(52b,52b)に係合することにより前
記電磁気シールドコア(57)が前記樹脂カバー(52)に取付
られた電磁気シールド用コアの取付構造。7. A resin cover for covering the magnetic flux generating coil (14).
The electromagnetic shield core according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion or a concave groove (52a) having a pair of locking ribs (52b, 52b) is formed on both sides of the surface of the (52) opposite to the coil (14). A pair of engaging portions (59c, 59c) engageable with the pair of locking ribs (52b, 52b) are formed on both sides of (57), and the pair of engaging portions (59c, 59c) are An electromagnetic shield core mounting structure in which the electromagnetic shield core (57) is mounted on the resin cover (52) by engaging with the locking ribs (52b, 52b).
7,57,97)が請求項4ないし6いずれか記載の取付構造に
て取付けられた電磁誘導加熱装置。8. The electromagnetic shielding core (1) according to claim 1,
7. An electromagnetic induction heating device mounted with the mounting structure according to any one of claims 4 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8698A JP3395828B2 (en) | 1998-01-05 | 1998-01-05 | Electromagnetic shield core and mounting structure of the core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8698A JP3395828B2 (en) | 1998-01-05 | 1998-01-05 | Electromagnetic shield core and mounting structure of the core |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH11195481A true JPH11195481A (en) | 1999-07-21 |
JP3395828B2 JP3395828B2 (en) | 2003-04-14 |
Family
ID=11464328
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JP8698A Expired - Fee Related JP3395828B2 (en) | 1998-01-05 | 1998-01-05 | Electromagnetic shield core and mounting structure of the core |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005094128A1 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electromagnetic induction heater |
CN115137203A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-10-04 | 武汉苏泊尔炊具有限公司 | Magnetic conductive cooker and preparation method thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-01-05 JP JP8698A patent/JP3395828B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005094128A1 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electromagnetic induction heater |
CN115137203A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-10-04 | 武汉苏泊尔炊具有限公司 | Magnetic conductive cooker and preparation method thereof |
CN115137203B (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2024-04-23 | 武汉苏泊尔炊具有限公司 | Magnetic conduction cooker and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
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