JPH11173011A - Sill - Google Patents
SillInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11173011A JPH11173011A JP36222897A JP36222897A JPH11173011A JP H11173011 A JPH11173011 A JP H11173011A JP 36222897 A JP36222897 A JP 36222897A JP 36222897 A JP36222897 A JP 36222897A JP H11173011 A JPH11173011 A JP H11173011A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sill
- main body
- fitted
- side adapter
- sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、直付け施工した場
合に床面との段差を緩和可能な敷居に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sill capable of reducing a step with a floor when directly installed.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、引き戸、引き障子などの通る道に
使う横木として使用する住宅用の敷居として、図2
(A)、(B)に示すように、異なる施工パターンに応
じて共通に用いられる敷居50、50aが知られてい
る。敷居50においては、敷居本体59がABS樹脂等
のプラスチックからなり、断面視して両端下部が切欠か
れて、つば部51が形成され、図2(A)に示す施工パ
ターンの場合には、床面52上のフロア材53の端部5
4が、つば部51の下方に形成された切欠き部55に嵌
合することによって、段差の少ない床面を形成するよう
にしている。一方、図2(B)に示す施工パターン、即
ち敷居本体59をフロア材53と嵌合させないで、床面
52上に直付け施工する場合には、切欠き部55を隠す
補助部材として、ABS樹脂等のプラスチックからなる
断面凸状で側面58が床面52に対して略垂直となって
いるサイドアダプタ56を、敷居本体59に嵌合してい
る。なお、図2(A)、(B)中の符号60、61は図
示しない引き戸、引き障子等の底部が通過する通路を表
す。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a residential threshold used as a crossbar for a road such as a sliding door or a sliding door, FIG.
As shown in (A) and (B), thresholds 50 and 50a commonly used according to different construction patterns are known. In the sill 50, the sill main body 59 is made of plastic such as ABS resin, and the lower ends are cut out in cross section to form a flange portion 51. In the case of the construction pattern shown in FIG. End 5 of floor material 53 on surface 52
4 fits into a notch portion 55 formed below the collar portion 51 to form a floor surface with a small step. On the other hand, when the construction pattern shown in FIG. 2B, that is, when the sill main body 59 is directly fitted on the floor surface 52 without being fitted to the floor material 53, ABS is used as an auxiliary member for hiding the cutout portion 55. A side adapter 56 made of plastic such as resin and having a side surface 58 that is substantially perpendicular to the floor surface 52 and has a convex cross section is fitted to the sill main body 59. Reference numerals 60 and 61 in FIGS. 2A and 2B denote passages through which the bottom of a sliding door, a sliding door, and the like (not shown) passes.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記従
来の敷居50、50aにおいては、未だ解決すべき以下
のような問題があった。即ち、サイドアダプタ56を敷
居本体59に嵌合すると、図2(B)から明らかなよう
に、側面58が床面52に対して略垂直となっているた
め、敷居50aの上面57と床面52との間に大きな段
差H(通常15mm程度)ができるという問題があっ
た。また、老齢化社会に対応した住宅が望まれており、
部屋間はできるだけ無段差もしくは段差があったとして
も車椅子等が容易に敷居を通過できることが求められて
いる。However, the conventional thresholds 50 and 50a have the following problems to be solved. That is, when the side adapter 56 is fitted to the sill main body 59, the side surface 58 is substantially perpendicular to the floor surface 52, as is apparent from FIG. There is a problem that a large step H (usually about 15 mm) is formed between the gap H. In addition, housing corresponding to aging society is desired,
It is required that a room such as a wheelchair can easily pass through a threshold even if there is a step or a step between rooms.
【0004】本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされた
もので、敷居と床面との間の段差を緩和して車椅子等が
容易に通過可能とする敷居を提供することを目的とす
る。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a threshold that reduces a step between a threshold and a floor surface so that a wheelchair or the like can easily pass through.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う請求項1
記載の敷居は、対向するフロア材の端部が幅方向両側に
嵌合する切欠き部が形成され、該切欠き部の上方に下り
傾斜面を有するつば部を備えた敷居本体と、前記切欠き
部にそれぞれ取り外し可能に嵌合するサイドアダプタと
を有する敷居において、前記サイドアダプタに、前記下
り傾斜面に連続する傾斜面が形成されている。請求項2
記載の敷居は、請求項1記載の敷居において、前記敷居
本体の切欠き部の第1の垂直面と、該第1の垂直面に当
接する前記サイドアダプタの第2の垂直面には、嵌合す
る凹部及び凸部が設けられている。According to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising:
The sill according to the above, wherein a notch portion is formed in which opposite ends of the floor material are fitted on both sides in the width direction, and a sill body including a flange portion having a downwardly inclined surface above the notch portion; In a sill having a side adapter detachably fitted to each of the cutout portions, the side adapter has an inclined surface that is continuous with the downward inclined surface. Claim 2
The sill according to claim 1, wherein the first vertical surface of the cutout portion of the sill main body and the second vertical surface of the side adapter abutting on the first vertical surface are fitted. A matching concave and convex portion is provided.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつ
つ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発
明の理解に供する。ここに、図1は本発明の一実施の形
態に係る敷居の断面図である。本発明の一実施の形態に
係る敷居10は、図1に示すように、床面11上に直付
け施工された敷居本体21と、敷居本体21の両端下部
に形成された切欠き部13に取り外し可能に嵌合される
サイドアダプタ12とから構成されている。以下、図を
参照しながら詳細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. Here, FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a threshold according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a sill 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a sill body 21 directly mounted on a floor surface 11 and cutouts 13 formed at lower ends of both ends of the sill body 21. And a side adapter 12 which is detachably fitted. The details will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0007】サイドアダプタ12は、ABS樹脂等のプ
ラスチックからなり、図1に示すように、断面が概略台
形状となっており、敷居本体21の切欠き部13の第1
の垂直面14と当接する第2の垂直面15の中央部に
は、断面が四角形状の凸部16が形成され、凸部16
は、敷居本体21の第1の垂直面14の中央部に形成さ
れた凹部17に掛合するように構成されている。また、
サイドアダプタ12の第2の垂直面15と対向する面
(又は側面)は、敷居本体21のつば部19の下り傾斜
面20と連続する傾斜面18を形成している。なお、傾
斜面18及び下り傾斜面20の床面11(水平面)に対
する傾斜角αは70°以下程度としている。傾斜角αが
70°を超えると車椅子が容易に乗り越えられない等の
問題がある。サイドアダプタ12は押出成形して製作す
ることができる。The side adapter 12 is made of plastic such as ABS resin and has a substantially trapezoidal cross section as shown in FIG.
At the central portion of the second vertical surface 15 in contact with the vertical surface 14, a convex portion 16 having a quadrangular cross section is formed.
Is configured to engage with a concave portion 17 formed at the center of the first vertical surface 14 of the sill main body 21. Also,
The surface (or side surface) of the side adapter 12 facing the second vertical surface 15 forms an inclined surface 18 that is continuous with the downward inclined surface 20 of the flange portion 19 of the sill main body 21. The inclination angle α between the inclined surface 18 and the downward inclined surface 20 with respect to the floor surface 11 (horizontal plane) is set to about 70 ° or less. If the inclination angle α exceeds 70 °, there is a problem that the wheelchair cannot be easily overcome. The side adapter 12 can be manufactured by extrusion molding.
【0008】敷居本体21は、合板、パーティクルボー
ド、繊維板、ストランドボード等から製作することがで
きるが、切削加工性の良いMDF(中比重繊維板)が好
ましく用いられる。敷居本体21の表面は強化化粧紙や
合成樹脂化粧シートがラッピングマシンにより貼着して
化粧する。敷居本体21の断面上部の両側部には、図示
しない引き戸、引き障子等の底部が通過する通路22、
23が断面凹状に形成されている。なお、敷居本体21
の高さTは15mm程度としている。The sill main body 21 can be manufactured from plywood, particle board, fiber board, strand board, etc., but MDF (medium specific gravity fiber board) having good cutting workability is preferably used. On the surface of the sill main body 21, a decorative decorative paper or a synthetic resin decorative sheet is stuck by a wrapping machine to make up. A passage 22 through which the bottom of a sliding door, a sliding door, etc., not shown passes,
23 is formed in a concave cross section. The threshold body 21
Has a height T of about 15 mm.
【0009】かかる構成を有するサイドアダプタ12が
敷居本体21に嵌合された敷居10においては、サイド
アダプタ12の傾斜面18及び敷居本体21の下り傾斜
面20により段差T(敷居本体21の高さTと同じ)が
緩和されているので、車椅子等がこの敷居10を容易に
通過できる。In the sill 10 in which the side adapter 12 having such a configuration is fitted to the sill main body 21, a step T (the height of the sill main body 21) is caused by the slope 18 of the side adapter 12 and the downward slope 20 of the sill main body 21. (Same as T) is eased, so that a wheelchair or the like can easily pass through the threshold 10.
【0010】本実施の形態において、敷居本体21の切
欠き部13の中央部には凹部17が形成され、凹部17
に掛合する凸部16がサイドアダプタ12に形成されて
いるが、逆に、敷居本体側に突起部を、サイドアダプタ
側に凹部を形成することもできる。さらに、敷居本体側
又はサイドアダプタ側に突起部又は凹部を形成すること
なく、両者を端面同士で当接させることにより嵌合する
こともできる。In the present embodiment, a recess 17 is formed at the center of the notch 13 of the sill main body 21.
Is formed on the side adapter 12, but conversely, a projection can be formed on the sill main body side and a concave portion can be formed on the side adapter side. Furthermore, it is also possible to fit by making both end faces abut each other without forming a projection or a recess on the sill main body side or the side adapter side.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】請求項1及び2記載の敷居においては、
対向するフロア材の端部が幅方向両側に嵌合する切欠き
部にそれぞれ取り外し可能に嵌合するサイドアダプタ
に、つば部の下り傾斜面に連続する傾斜面が形成されて
いるので、敷居と床面との段差が緩和され、その結果車
椅子等が容易に敷居を通過できる。請求項2記載の敷居
においては、敷居本体の切欠き部の第1の垂直面と、第
1の垂直面に当接するサイドアダプタの第2の垂直面に
は、嵌合する凹部及び凸部が設けられているので、敷居
との位置決め及び固定の容易な敷居用サイドアダプタを
提供できる。According to the thresholds described in claims 1 and 2,
The side adapters that removably fit into the notches in which the ends of the opposing floor members are fitted on both sides in the width direction are formed with a slope continuous with the downward slope of the flange, so The step with the floor is reduced, so that a wheelchair or the like can easily pass through the threshold. In the sill according to claim 2, a concave portion and a convex portion to be fitted are provided on the first vertical surface of the cutout portion of the sill main body and the second vertical surface of the side adapter abutting on the first vertical surface. Since it is provided, it is possible to provide a sill side adapter that can be easily positioned and fixed to the sill.
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る敷居の断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a threshold according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】(A)、(B)はそれぞれフロア材を敷居本体
に嵌合した状態を示す断面図、従来例のサイドアダプタ
を敷居本体に嵌合した状態を示す断面図である。FIGS. 2A and 2B are a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a floor material is fitted to a sill main body and a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a conventional side adapter is fitted to a sill main body.
10 敷居 11 床面 12 サイドアダプタ 13 切欠き部 14 第1の垂直面 15 第2の垂
直面 16 凸部 17 凹部 18 傾斜面 19 つば部 20 下り傾斜面 21 敷居本体 22 通路 23 通路DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Sill 11 Floor surface 12 Side adapter 13 Notch part 14 1st vertical surface 15 2nd vertical surface 16 Convex part 17 Concave part 18 Inclined surface 19 Collar 20 Down inclined surface 21 Sill main body 22 Passage 23 Passage
Claims (2)
嵌合する切欠き部が形成され、該切欠き部の上方に下り
傾斜面を有するつば部を備えた敷居本体と、前記切欠き
部にそれぞれ取り外し可能に嵌合するサイドアダプタと
を有する敷居において、 前記サイドアダプタに、前記下り傾斜面に連続する傾斜
面が形成されたことを特徴とする敷居。1. A sill main body having a notch formed by fitting opposite ends of a floor material on both sides in a width direction, and a sill main body having a flange having a downwardly inclined surface above the notch. A sill having a side adapter that is detachably fitted to each of the cutout portions, wherein the side adapter is formed with an inclined surface that is continuous with the downward inclined surface.
と、該第1の垂直面に当接する前記サイドアダプタの第
2の垂直面には、嵌合する凹部及び凸部が設けられてい
る請求項1記載の敷居。2. A concave portion and a convex portion to be fitted are provided on a first vertical surface of a cutout portion of the sill main body and a second vertical surface of the side adapter abutting on the first vertical surface. 2. The threshold of claim 1, wherein the threshold is applied.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP36222897A JPH11173011A (en) | 1997-12-10 | 1997-12-10 | Sill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP36222897A JPH11173011A (en) | 1997-12-10 | 1997-12-10 | Sill |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11173011A true JPH11173011A (en) | 1999-06-29 |
Family
ID=18476318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP36222897A Pending JPH11173011A (en) | 1997-12-10 | 1997-12-10 | Sill |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11173011A (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-12-10 JP JP36222897A patent/JPH11173011A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
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Effective date: 20041122 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 |
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