JPH11155664A - Built-in storage cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve appearance of a storage cabinet and make the maximum use of storage efficiency and allow a variety of formations. SOLUTION: Several kinds of cabinet units 1, which are an high (n stands for a natural number), are bm wide (m stands for a natural number) and are c deep, are combined up down and right left. Base units 2, Cap units 3 and veneer board units, whose size respond to the size of the cabinet units 1, are also combined as occasion demands. Halfway-penetrated punch holes are provided on the upper side of each cabinet unit 1 to connect the upper tier cabinet units 1 with the cap units 3 and the veneer board units. Halfway-penetrated punch holes are also provided on the sides to connect the side cabinet units 1. Penetrated holes are provided on the bottom to connect the base units 2 and the bottom tier cabinet units 1. One or more cabinet units 1 are formed as shelves 1A whose sides are opened forward and backward in the direction of the depth.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall storage cabinet, and more particularly to a combination of a plurality of cabinet units arranged vertically and horizontally to form a partition wall along a wall surface or at an intermediate position in an indoor space. The present invention relates to a wall storage cabinet configured and configured.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a wall storage cabinet which can be constructed by combining a plurality of types of cabinet units vertically and horizontally to form a partition wall along a wall surface or at an intermediate position in an indoor space is known. And various products including the product of the present applicant. Depending on the combination of cabinet units, the wall storage cabinet may be provided so as to cover the entire wall surface from the floor surface to the ceiling, may be provided to a position lower than the ceiling, or may be provided in combination, and It is also possible to arrange the partition wall by itself and form the partition wall by itself.

A cabinet unit constituting a conventional wall storage cabinet has a height of, for example, 600 mm to 2 mm.
300mm interval up to 100mm, 400mm width,
Various types with dimensions of 530 mm and 800 mm are provided.
A top shelf of 00 mm is also provided, and these various cabinet units are combined and constructed. Further, a base unit, a skirting unit and a decorative top plate unit having dimensions corresponding to the width of each cabinet unit are also provided.

However, many conventional cabinet units are simply stacked and provided side by side, and there is no particular means for connecting them to each other. Instability due to stacking each cabinet unit is eliminated by arranging tall cabinet units on both sides, connecting holes are drilled on the top, bottom and side as necessary, and bolts are passed through it Procedures such as connection were performed on site. If connection holes are previously opened in the top and side surfaces of the cabinet unit, measures such as fitting a synthetic resin cap into the connection holes that are exposed and are not used on the outer periphery are performed, but the appearance is poor. That is inevitable.

[0005] In the problem of construction, since the conventional cabinet unit always has a back plate, if a lighting switch, a wall outlet, and other control devices such as an air conditioner are present on the wall surface, these cabinet units may not be used. As long as a switch or the like can be used, a cabinet unit must be arranged avoiding the switch or the like. In this case, there is a problem that the maximum accommodation efficiency of the wall cannot be achieved. If there is only a wall outlet on the wall, it is possible to abandon the use of the outlet and arrange a cabinet unit in front of it to maximize the wall storage efficiency, but the outlet cannot be used This is inconvenient construction.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above situation, the present invention is intended to solve the problem by arranging a plurality of kinds of cabinet units vertically and horizontally to realize various modes and adjoining each other. It is possible to connect the cabinet units to each other in at least one place, and it is not necessary to open a hole for connection on the upper surface or the side surface that is not used for connection of the cabinet unit, thereby improving the appearance, In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a wall storage cabinet that can use a lighting switch, a wall outlet, and other control devices such as an air conditioner on a wall surface, and can achieve maximum storage efficiency of the wall surface. .

[0007]

According to the present invention, a plurality of cabinet units having dimensions of height an (n is a natural number), width bm (m is a natural number), and depth c are provided. A wall storage cabinet that combines top, bottom, left and right, and has dimensions corresponding to the cabinet unit, and a wall storage cabinet that is a combination of a top panel unit as required, and an upper cabinet on the top surface of each cabinet unit. Unit, forming a half punched hole for connecting the Kasagi unit or decorative top plate unit, forming a half punched hole for connecting the side cabinet unit on both sides, on the lower surface,
A wall storage cabinet having a through hole for connecting the base unit or the lower cabinet unit was formed.

[0008] If at least one of the cabinet units is a double-sided open shelf opened in the front and rear in the depth direction, even if a wall outlet, a lighting switch, and other control devices such as air conditioning are present on the wall surface, By placing a double-sided open shelf at that position, an outlet can be used.

In addition, the semi-punched holes and through holes for connecting the upper and lower cabinet units are formed at at least two places on both sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of each of the cabinet units at the same position with reference to both side ends and front and rear ends. And the half punched holes for connecting the cabinet units on the side at least at two places on the upper and lower sides of both sides of each cabinet unit, the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends being the same. More preferably, they are formed at respective positions.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of construction of a wall storage cabinet according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows another example of construction. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a cabinet unit, 2 denotes a base unit, 3 denotes a coping unit, and 4 denotes a decorative top plate unit. Are respectively shown.

The cabinet unit 1 has a height an
(N is a natural number), width bm (m is a natural number), and depth c. For example, in the present embodiment, a is 346 as the minimum unit in consideration of accommodating documents, files, and the like having a size of A row 4 (A4).
mm and b are set to 450 mm, and c is set to 450 mm. However, the size of the minimum unit is not limited to the above-described example.

The cabinet unit 1 having the size of a × 2b × c shown in FIG. 3 will be described in more detail. FIG.
As shown in (a), half punch holes 6 for connecting upper and lower cabinet units to at least two places on both sides of the upper surface 5 of the cabinet unit 1, and in this embodiment, four places on both sides front and rear parts. Are formed at the same position with reference to both side ends and front and rear ends. Specifically, in the present embodiment, at each corner of the front and rear portions on both sides, a position for equidistant (110 mm) from both ends and a position 70 mm from the front and rear ends for connection of the upper and lower cabinet units 1 and the skirting unit. 3 is formed, and a half-punch hole 6B for adjusting the height of the coping unit 3 is formed at a position 51 mm from the front and rear ends.
A half punch hole 6C for connecting the decorative top plate unit 4 is formed at a position of 0 mm. That is, the half punch holes 6A,
6B and 6C are formed as a set and formed at four corners. These half punched holes 6,... Are formed at the same position even if the cabinet unit 1 has a different width, as long as the both side ends and the front and rear ends are used as references.

As shown in FIG. 3B, at least two places on both sides of the lower surface 7 of the cabinet unit 1 are provided.
In the present embodiment, through holes 8 for connecting the upper and lower cabinet units 1 are formed at the same position with reference to the both side ends and the front and rear ends at four places at the front and rear sides on both sides. Specifically, in the present embodiment, at each corner portion of the front and rear portions on both sides, the connecting and base unit for connecting the upper and lower cabinet units 1 is located at a position equidistant (110 mm) from both side ends and 70 mm from the front and rear ends. 2, a connecting hole 8A is formed, and a height adjusting hole 8B of the base unit 2 is formed at a position 51 mm from the front and rear ends. That is, the through holes 8A and 8B are formed as a set and formed at four corners. These through holes 8,... Are formed at the same position as long as the two side ends and the front and rear ends are reference, even if the width of the cabinet unit 1 is different.

As shown in FIG. 3 (c), at least two upper and lower portions of both side surfaces 9, 9 of the cabinet unit 1, and in this embodiment, four upper and lower front and rear portions, Half punch hole 1 for connecting 1
.. Are formed at the same position with respect to the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the position is equidistant (100 mm) from the front and rear ends, and one position from the upper end.
Half punched holes 10A and 10A are formed at a position of 20 mm, and half punched holes 10B and 10B are formed at a position of 160 mm from the lower end. These half punched holes 1
0,... Are formed at the same position as long as the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends are reference, even if the height of the cabinet unit 1 is different.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the base unit 2 is provided with connecting rods 1 on both sides of a peripheral frame 11 having a width equal to the width of each cabinet unit 1.
2, 12 are provided, and mounting holes 13, 13 are formed at positions corresponding to the through holes 8A, 8A on the front and rear sides of the cabinet unit 1 on each connecting rod 12, and the through holes 8B, 8B are formed. Are formed at positions corresponding to the above, and the adjuster bolts 15, 15 are located immediately below the through holes 14, 14. That is, the cabinet unit 1 and the base unit 2 are provided with the corresponding through-hole 8A and mounting hole 1 respectively.
3 and connected by bolts, nuts or tapping screws, and a driver inserted from each through hole 8B provided in the lower surface 7 of the cabinet unit 1 is engaged with the upper end of the adjuster bolt 15 through the through hole 14 to thereby adjust the adjuster bolt. 15 can be rotated to adjust the height from the floor F. Note that the depth of the base unit 2 does not need to match the depth of the cabinet unit 1,
The depth is slightly narrowed so that the recess can be formed.

As shown in FIG. 5, the movable frame 1 has a fixed frame 16 whose width and depth match the width and depth of each cabinet unit 1, as shown in FIG.
7 are vertically movable via adjustment bolts 18 arranged vertically, and mounting holes 19,... Are provided on the lower surface of the fixed frame 16 at positions corresponding to the half punch holes 6A,. The half punch hole 6B,
Are formed at positions corresponding to..., And the lower end of the adjusting bolt 18 is set immediately above the through hole 20. That is, the cabinet unit 1 and the casket unit 3 are opened by punching out the half punched holes 6A,... And connected with bolts, nuts or tapping screws using the corresponding half punched holes 6A and mounting holes 19, respectively.
Each half-punch hole 6B provided on the upper surface 5 of the cabinet unit 1 is opened, and a driver inserted therefrom is opened through a hole 20B.
To adjust the movable frame 17 up and down by rotating the adjustment bolt 18,
The gap between the ceiling S and the ceiling S is closed, and the movable frame 17 is pressed against the ceiling S to fix the wall storage cabinet.

The decorative top plate unit 4 is shown in FIG.
Is a plate-like member having a width equal to the width of each cabinet unit 1, and has a structure in which a periphery of a core material 21 such as a particle board is covered with a surface material 22 and an edge material 23. The embedding nuts 24 are embedded at positions corresponding to the half punch holes 6C provided on the upper surface 5 of the cabinet unit 1. That is, when the cabinet unit 1 is disposed to a lower position that does not reach the ceiling S, the upper surface 5 of the uppermost cabinet unit 1
, And in this case, the half punch holes 6C,... Are punched out and opened, and bolts are tightened using the corresponding half punch holes 6C,. You do it. By arranging the embedding nut 24 of the decorative top plate unit 4 at a position corresponding to the half punched hole 6A of the cabinet unit 1, the half punched hole 6C can be omitted. Connecting means of cabinet unit 1 and decorative top plate unit 4
When the connecting means is different, it is preferable to separately provide the half punched holes 6A and 6C as in this embodiment. Further, the depth of the decorative top plate unit 4 does not need to match the depth of the cabinet unit 1, and the depth is set slightly wider.

FIG. 7 shows a process of forming the half punched holes 6 and 10 in the upper surface 5 and the side surface 9. First, as shown in FIG. Was pressed step by step until just before punching.
Press forming is performed so as to have a flat surface as shown in (b). In this state, since the surface is painted, the semi-punched holes 6 (10) have only a slight outline and are not noticeable in appearance. When using the half-punched hole 6 (10), it is punched and opened with a suitable tool.

FIG. 8 shows cabinet units 1 and 2 on the side.
1 is shown, the corresponding half-punch holes 10, 10 of the side surfaces 9, 9 of the adjacent cabinet units 1, 1 are punched out, bolts 25 are inserted into them, and nuts 26 are connected. 1 shows an example of a connecting means to be fastened with. Since the connecting means is exposed inside the cabinet unit 1, the projecting amount should be minimized so as not to hinder the storage of documents, files and articles.

The wall storage cabinet according to the present invention is constituted by using a plurality of types of cabinet units 1,..., At least one of which is a double-sided open shelf 1A which is open in the front and rear in the depth direction. And
As shown in FIG. 1, a lighting switch 2
When the wall storage cabinet is constructed along the wall surface W provided with 8, when the cabinet units 1 are stacked near the door 27, the double-sided open shelves 1 </ b> A are arranged at positions corresponding to the switches 28. However, the switch 28 can be located inside the double-sided open shelf 1A and can be operated from the front. Here, in the related art, the side end of the wall storage cabinet is set outside the switch 28 as shown by a two-dot chain line L in FIG. 1 and the construction cannot be performed unless the switch 28 is exposed. In this case, the switch 28 can be installed in the wall storage cabinet. The switch 28 can be installed in any position. Similarly, when the wall W is provided with a wall-mounted outlet, an air-conditioning control device, or the like, the switch 28 is similarly placed in a corresponding position. Construction is possible by disposing the double-sided open shelf 1A.

The wall storage cabinet according to the present invention combines a plurality of types of cabinet units 1,... Having a height and a width that are integral multiples of the minimum unit, and for example, as shown in FIG. Can be configured by combining a portion extending to the ceiling S and a portion extending to a position lower than the ceiling S. In addition, even if the construction is first performed in a stepped manner as shown in the upper right end in FIG. 2, the decorative top plate unit 4 in this portion is later removed, a new cabinet unit 1 is purchased, and a new cabinet unit 1 is purchased. If they are connected and the decorative top plate unit 4 is replaced, it can be easily changed to a mode flush with other portions (see a two-dot chain line).

Examples of various cabinet units 1 are shown in FIG.
15 to FIG. FIG. 9 shows a cabinet unit 1 having a minimum unit size of a × b, (a) showing a double-sided open shelf 1A, and (b) showing a single-opening cabinet. FIG. 10 shows a cabinet unit 1 having dimensions a × 2b.
(A) is a double-sided open shelf 1A, (b) is a double-sided cabinet, (c) is a three-person locker cabinet,
(d) shows a double sliding door cabinet, (e) shows a drawer cabinet, and (f) shows a tray cabinet. FIG. 11 shows a cabinet unit 1 having a size of 2a × 2b, and the drawing shows a double sliding door type cabinet. FIG. 12 shows a cabinet unit 1 having a size of 3a × 3b, wherein (a) shows a shelf cabinet and (b) shows a tray cabinet. FIG.
1 shows a cabinet unit 1 having dimensions of a × 2b, and shows a double-sided cabinet. FIG.
Indicates a cabinet unit 1 having a size of 2a × b, and the illustrated unit indicates a single-opening cabinet. FIG.
5 indicates a cabinet unit 1 having a dimension of 6a × b,
The illustration shows a single-opening cabinet.

FIG. 16 shows the base unit 2,
(a) is a base unit having a minimum width of b, (b) is a base unit having a width of 2b, and (c) is a frame unit having a width of 2b and 1
1 shows a base unit provided with an outlet 27 on the front surface.

FIG. 17 shows the Kasagi unit 3.
(a) shows a Kasagi unit with a minimum width of b, and (b) shows a Kasagi unit with a width of 2b.

FIG. 18 shows the decorative top plate unit 4, wherein (a) shows a decorative top plate unit having a minimum width b.
(b) shows a decorative top plate unit having a width of 2b.

Lastly, the connection of cabinet units 1 having different heights and widths will be briefly described. An axb double-sided open shelf 1A and two single-opening cabinets 1C and 1C are stacked on the left side on the tray type cabinet 1B having the dimensions ax2b on the left side of FIG. The case where the single-sided cabinet 1D of b is placed, the ax2b double sliding door-type cabinet 1E is placed on top of them, and they are connected will be described. First, the half punched holes 6 in the front left and front portions on the upper surface of the tray type cabinet 1B.
A and 6A are connected to each other by using through holes 8A and 8A at the left and right front portions of the lower surface of the double-sided open shelf 1A.
In the upper part of each of the two single-sided cabinets 1C,
Connect 1C as described above. Next, the half punched holes 6A, 6A on the right and left front portions of the upper surface of the tray type cabinet 1B.
And through-holes 8A, 8A at the front and rear right sides of the lower surface of the single-sided cabinet 1D. Then, half punched holes 10B, 10B at the lower front and rear portions of the side surface of the double-sided open shelf 1A
And half-punch holes 10B, 10B at the upper and lower sides of the side of the upper single-sided cabinet 1C, while being connected using lower half-punch holes 10B, 10B at the lower side of the side of the single-sided cabinet 1D. One-sided cabinet 1D
Are connected using the half punch holes 10A, 10A at the front and rear portions on the upper side of the side surface of. Then, the upper one-sided cabinet 1
Half-punch holes 6A, 6A at the left and front portions of the upper surface of C and half-punch holes 6A, 6A at the right front portion of the upper surface of the single-sided cabinet 1D, and through holes at both front and rear portions of the lower surface of the double-door cabinet 1E. 8A,... Are connected to each other. As described above, each cabinet unit 1 is connected to the other cabinet unit 1 at any of the upper, lower, left, and right sides, and is integrated as a whole wall storage cabinet.

[0027]

The wall storage cabinet of the present invention as described above has the following remarkable effects.

According to the first aspect, a plurality of types of cabinet units are arranged in combination vertically and horizontally, so that various modes can be realized. In addition, holes for connection are provided on the upper surface and side surfaces which are not used for connection of the cabinet units. Since there is no need to open the door, the appearance can be improved.

According to the second aspect, even if a lighting switch, a wall outlet, and other control devices such as an air conditioner are present on the wall surface, a double-sided open shelf is provided at a position corresponding to the switch or the like. They can be used and the maximum accommodation efficiency of the wall surface can be achieved.

According to the third aspect, even when cabinet units having different widths are vertically arranged, the cabinet units adjacent to each other can be connected to each other at at least one place. It improves the earthquake resistance.

According to the fourth aspect, even when cabinet units having different heights are arranged on the left and right, the cabinet units adjacent to each other can be connected at at least one place. And earthquake resistance is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a simplified front view showing a construction example of a wall storage cabinet of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a simplified perspective view showing another construction example.

3A and 3B show an example of a cabinet unit, wherein FIG. 3A is a plan view, FIG. 3B is a bottom view, and FIG. 3C is a side view.

FIG. 4 shows an example of a base unit, (a) is a plan view,
(b) is a partial sectional view taken along line AA of (a).

FIG. 5 shows an example of a Kasagi unit, (a) is a plan view,
(b) is a partial sectional view taken along line BB of (a).

6A and 6B show an example of a decorative top plate unit, wherein FIG. 6A is a plan view, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

7A and 7B show a processing method for forming a half-punched hole, wherein FIG. 7A is a partial cross-sectional view during processing, and FIG. 7B is a partial cross-sectional view after processing.

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an example of a connecting means of the cabinet units.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a cabinet unit having a minimum unit size of a × b, (a) showing a double-sided open shelf, and (b) showing a single-opening cabinet.

10 is a perspective view of a cabinet unit of dimensions a × 2b, (a) is a double-sided open shelf, (b) is a double-opening cabinet, (c) is a three-person locker cabinet,
(d) shows a double sliding door cabinet, (e) shows a drawer cabinet, and (f) shows a tray cabinet.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a double sliding door cabinet shown as an example of a cabinet unit having a size of 2a × 2b.

FIGS. 12A and 12B are perspective views of a cabinet unit having a size of 3a × 3b, wherein FIG. 12A shows a shelf cabinet and FIG. 12B shows a tray cabinet.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a double-sided cabinet shown as an example of a cabinet unit having dimensions of 4a × 2b.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a single-opening cabinet shown as an example of a cabinet unit having a size of 2a × b.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a single-opening cabinet shown as an example of a cabinet unit having a size of 6a × b.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a base unit, wherein (a) is a base unit having a minimum width of b, (b) is a base unit having a width of 2b, and (c) is a base unit having a width of 2b and an outlet. Is shown.

17A and 17B are perspective views of a skirting unit, wherein FIG. 17A illustrates a skirting unit having a minimum width of b and FIG. 17B illustrates a skirting unit having a width of 2b.

18A and 18B are perspective views of a decorative top plate unit, wherein FIG. 18A is a minimum decorative top unit having a horizontal width of b, and FIG.
3B shows a decorative top plate unit.

[Explanation of symbols]

 F Floor surface S Ceiling W Wall surface 1 Cabinet unit 1A Double-sided open shelf 2 Base unit 3 Kasagi unit 4 Decorative top plate unit 5 Upper surface 6, 6A, 6B, 6C Half punch hole 7 Lower surface 8, 8A, 8B Through hole 9 Side surface 10, 10A, 10B Half punch hole 11 Frame 12 Connecting rod 13 Mounting hole 14 Through hole 15 Adjuster bolt 16 Fixed frame 17 Movable frame 18 Adjusting bolt 19 Mounting hole 20 Through hole 21 Core material 22 Surface material 23 Edge material 24 Embedded Nut 25 Bolt 26 Nut 27 Outlet 28 Switch

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A height an (n is a natural number) and a width bm (m
Is a natural number), a plurality of cabinet units having a dimension of depth c are vertically and horizontally combined, and a base unit having a dimension corresponding to the cabinet unit, a casket unit, and a decorative top plate unit are combined as necessary. A storage cabinet in which a half-punch hole is formed on the upper surface of each cabinet unit to connect an upper cabinet unit, a casket unit or a decorative top plate unit, and to connect side cabinet units to both sides. A wall storage cabinet having a half-punched hole and a through hole formed on a lower surface for connecting the base unit or the lower cabinet unit. 2. The wall storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the cabinet units is a double-sided open shelf opened in the front and rear in the depth direction. 3. The semi-punch holes and through holes for connecting upper and lower cabinet units at at least two locations on both sides of the upper and lower surfaces of each of the cabinet units, at the same position based on both side ends and front and rear ends. The wall storage cabinet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wall storage cabinet is formed. 4. The half-punch holes for connecting the cabinet units on the side are formed at at least two places on the upper and lower sides of both sides of each cabinet unit at the same position with respect to the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends. The wall storage cabinet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein