JPH11140947A - Fixing structure and fixing method of sitting type stool - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve appearance while enhancing cleaning properties by carrying out works at a high place from a floor face and from an upper section and elevating workability while forming a skirt section onto the whole circumference of the lower section of a stool. SOLUTION: A draining socket 8 is fixed onto a floor face 7 by a bolt 9 on the inside of the skirt section 2 of the stool 1. The central upper section of the drainage socket 8 is formed in a stool connecting section 10, and a drain inlet 4 is fitted to the stool connecting section 10 through a rubber joints 11 from an upper section. The central lower section of the drainage socket 8 is formed in a drain-pipe connecting section 12 while fixing sections 16, 16 are set up left and right to the drainage socket 8. The fixing sections 16 are molded integrally with the drainage socket 8 while the height of the fixing sections 16 is equalized approximately to the stool connecting section 10.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixing structure and a fixing method for a stool.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 11 is a rear view of a conventional stool type toilet.
FIG. 12 is a side view of a conventional stool toilet. To fix the conventional stool toilet to the floor, a drain socket 100 is fixed to the floor, and the toilet body 1 is attached to the drain socket 100.
01 and the toilet body 10
1 are fixed to the drain socket 100 via bolts 103 on both sides of the rear part, and bolts 105 are attached laterally to fixing pieces 104 attached to the floor surface of the front part of the toilet body 101. I am trying to fix it through.

The drain socket 100 and the flat portion 101a
13 (a) to 13 (c). The structure shown in FIG.
Bolts and toilet bowl to fix 0 to floor
The bolt shown in FIG. 1B is used for the drain socket 1 and the bolt fixed to the drain socket 1.
00 to the floor and the toilet bowl with drain socket 1
00 is a separate body from the bolt 103 for fixing the toilet bowl to the drain socket 10 with the bolt 106 for fixing the drain socket 100 to the floor surface.
A bolt 103 fixed to zero is supported.

[0004]

In the above-mentioned conventional toilet bowl fixing structure, the toilet body is fixed to the flange of the drain socket 100 via bolts. Since the height is almost equal to the floor, the mounting work at a low position is forced, and the workability is poor.

Further, since the flat portion 101a is provided near the floor, a skirt portion cannot be formed on the entire periphery of the lower part of the toilet, so that the appearance is poor. There is also a problem with

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing structure for a stool toilet, wherein the stool is fixed via a fixing portion disposed inside a toilet body. In the above, the fixing portion is provided at a high position away from the floor surface, and the fixing portion is formed with a vertical mounting hole to which a connecting member such as a bolt is connected from above.

[0007] With such a configuration, work can be performed at a high position from the floor surface and from above, thereby improving workability.
In addition, since the skirt portion can be formed all around the lower part of the toilet, the appearance is improved and the cleaning property is improved.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing structure for a stool-type toilet, wherein the stool-type toilet is fixed via a fixing portion disposed inside a toilet body, wherein the fixing portion is separated from a floor surface. And a fixing portion is formed with a lateral mounting hole in which a connecting member such as a bolt is connected from the side. With such a configuration, the workability, appearance, and cleanability are improved as described above.

In the above-mentioned fixing structure, the fixing portion can be located at a position facing a mounting hole formed in the toilet with the drain port of the toilet fitted in the drain socket. By adopting such a configuration, the toilet can be installed in accordance with the drainage pipe, and at the same time, positioning for fixing can be performed, and position adjustment is not required, so that workability is improved.

In the above-described fixing structure, the fixing portion may be configured to form a part of a drain socket.
By adopting such a configuration, a separate member for fixing is not required, the trouble of member management can be omitted, and a fixing portion matching the positional relationship between the drain port of the toilet body and the mounting hole can be manufactured with high accuracy. Position adjustment for fixing is not required, and workability is improved.

In the above-mentioned fixing structure, the fixing portion may be separated from the drain socket and combined with the drain socket so as to be integrated. With such a configuration, even for a toilet having a different positional relationship between the drain port of the toilet body and the mounting hole, by providing a fixing portion for each toilet, it is possible to fix the drain socket as a reference, which is different. It can be easily adapted to any type of toilet.

In the above-described fixing structure, it is preferable that the upper end of the fixing portion is located at a position lower than the rubber joint of the drain socket into which the drain port of the toilet is fitted. With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the drainage port of the toilet bowl from hitting the fixed portion during construction and being damaged.

In the fixing structure described above, an opening through which a coupling member such as a bolt provided on the toilet may pass may be formed in a portion having a planar shape of the toilet. With such a configuration, it is not necessary to consider the directionality when attaching the decorative cap that covers the head of the coupling member.

In the fixing structure described above, the fixing portion may be formed with a convex portion that fits into a mounting hole of the toilet when the toilet is installed. With such a configuration, the positioning of the toilet and the fixed portion can be performed easily and accurately.

In the above-mentioned fixing structure, a connecting member such as a bolt which penetrates a mounting hole of the toilet when the toilet is installed is integrally provided in the fixing portion, or a nut to which the connecting member such as a bolt is connected. And the like may be integrally provided. With such a configuration, workability is improved.

Further, in the above-described fixing structure, the coupling member may be made of resin. With such a configuration, it is possible to select a coupling member that matches the color of the toilet bowl, and it is possible to omit the decorative cap.

Further, according to the method of fixing a stool toilet according to the present invention, a fixing portion is installed together with or separately from a drain socket so as to be at a predetermined height from the floor surface, and a bottom peripheral shape of the drain socket or the fixing portion is formed. A paper pattern with a shape part following the shape of the toilet and a scribing mark following the external shape of the toilet bottom is placed on the floor along the drainage socket or the fixed part,
The toilet was set on the pattern in accordance with the markings, and then the toilet was attached to the fixing portion using a connecting member such as a bolt, and the pattern was removed. In fixing the toilet bowl, the drainage socket and the fixing part are included inside the skirt part of the toilet bowl, so it is difficult to confirm the positional relationship between the toilet bowl, the drainage socket and the fixing part. Alignment can be performed, and construction is easy.

[0018]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fixing structure of the stool of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of a toilet to which the fixing structure is applied, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG.

A skirt portion 2 is formed all around the lower part of the toilet body 1, and a falling pipe 3 for discharging washing water is provided at a rear portion. A lower end of the falling pipe 3 is connected to a drain port. 4 and
Also, flat portions 5 and 5 are formed at locations higher than the left and right floor surfaces of the falling pipe portion 3.
6 are formed.

On the other hand, inside the skirt portion 2 of the toilet, a drain socket 8 is fixed to a floor surface 7 with bolts 9. The drain socket 8 is located at the upper central part
The drain port 4 is fitted to the toilet connection portion 10 from above via a rubber joint 11.

The lower central part of the drainage socket 8 is formed as a drainage pipe connection part 12, and an outer cylindrical part 13 into which a large diameter drainage pipe is fitted, and a small diameter drainage pipe are fitted into the drainage pipe connection part 12. A skirt portion formed with an inner tubular portion and for preventing washing water from entering between the inner tubular portion and the drain pipe when the small-diameter drain pipe is externally constrained by the inner tubular section. 1
5 is provided further inside the inner cylindrical portion 14.

On the other hand, the drainage socket 8 has left and right fixed portions 1.
6, 16 are provided. The fixing portion 16 is formed integrally with the drainage socket 8 and has a height equal to that of the toilet connection portion 1.
It is almost equal to 0. However, a rubber joint 11 is covered on the toilet connection portion 10, and the fixing portion 16 is set to be slightly lower than the rubber joint 11. By slightly lowering the fixing portion 16 in this way, the toilet bowl hits the rubber joint 11 before the fixing section 16 at the time of construction, so that the toilet and the drain socket are less likely to be chipped.

The fixing portion 16 has a mounting hole 17 in a vertical direction. A nut 18 is inserted into the mounting hole 17 in advance, and an upper portion of the mounting hole 17 is formed as a female tapered portion 19 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 17. A bolt 20 is inserted from the mounting hole 6 of the toilet bowl into the nut 18. Even if the position is slightly shifted when screwing, it is corrected.

Further, the head of the bolt 20 is covered with a decorative cap 21. Since the bolt 20 can be made of resin, the color of the bolt can be matched to the toilet body 1, so that the decorative cap is used. It may be omitted.

FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the drainage socket. In this embodiment, an L-shaped fixing portion 1 is provided.
6 and 16 are provided integrally on the side wall of the drain socket 8. In the case of this embodiment, since a space is formed below the fixing portion 16, this space can be used.

FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of the drainage socket. In this embodiment, the fixing portion 16 and the drainage socket 8 are separated from each other, and a plurality of types of the fixing portion 16 are prepared. This makes it easy to handle different types of toilets.

FIG. 6 is a side view of a toilet to which a fixing structure according to another embodiment is applied, FIG. 7 is a view showing a drain socket incorporated in the toilet shown in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is incorporated in the toilet shown in FIG. FIG. 9 is a view showing another example of the drainage socket to be used. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS.
The mounting hole 17 formed in the horizontal direction is formed so that a connecting member such as a bolt is connected from the side. as a result,
As shown in FIG. 6, there is no need to form a horizontal portion in the toilet body, and dust and the like hardly accumulate.

FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (d) are views showing another embodiment of the joint between the drain socket and the toilet. The structure shown in FIG. The toilet bowl 1 is directly fixed with the tapping screw 22 without inserting the toilet bowl, the structure shown in FIG. 3B is fixed to the toilet bowl 1 with the AY bolt 23, and the structure shown in FIG. A T-bolt 24 is implanted in advance in the fixing portion 16, and the toilet 1 is placed on the drain socket 8.
In the structure shown in FIG. 4D, the tip of the fixing portion 16 is a small-diameter portion 16a, and the toilet 1 is placed on the drainage socket 8 and the small-diameter portion is 16a is projected.

FIGS. 10 (a) to 10 (e) are plan views for explaining a method of fixing a toilet bowl according to the present invention.
, A center line L of the toilet bowl is drawn so as to pass through the drain pipe 25 of the floor surface 7, and then, as shown in FIG. Fix it.
When the drainage socket 8 is fixed, the fixing piece 27 for attaching the front part of the toilet bowl is fixed to the floor surface 7 by using the positioning member 26.

Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the shape 29 which follows the pattern 28 to the outer peripheral shape of the bottom of the drain socket 8 is used.
Is placed on the floor so that the toilet bowl 1 is aligned with the drain socket 8, and thereafter, the toilet bowl 1 is placed on the paper pattern 28 in accordance with the ruled mark display 30 formed on the paper pattern 28 as shown in FIG. The operation is completed by setting and then attaching the toilet 1 to the fixing portion 16 using the bolt 20 and removing the pattern 28.

[0031]

As described above, according to the fixing structure of a stool toilet according to the present invention, the work of fixing the toilet can be performed at a high position, so that the workability is improved, and the skirt portion is provided around the entire lower part of the toilet. Since it can be formed, the appearance is improved and the cleaning property is also improved.

Further, by variously devising the position and shape of the fixing portion, the position adjustment becomes unnecessary or simple, and it is possible to easily cope with a toilet having a different size.

According to the method of fixing a stool toilet according to the present invention, even if the drain socket and the fixing portion are included inside the skirt portion of the toilet, the toilet, the drain socket and the fixing portion can be aligned. It can be performed accurately and the construction is easy.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fixing structure of a stool toilet according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a toilet bowl to which the fixing structure is applied.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the drainage socket constituting the fixing structure.

FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of the drainage socket constituting the fixing structure.

FIG. 6 is a side view of a toilet bowl to which a fixing structure according to another embodiment is applied.

FIG. 7 is a view showing a drain socket incorporated in the toilet bowl shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a view showing another example of the drainage socket incorporated in the toilet shown in FIG. 6;

FIGS. 9A to 9D are views showing another embodiment of the joint between the drain socket and the toilet bowl.

10 (a) to 10 (e) are plan views illustrating a method of fixing a toilet according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a rear view of a toilet having a conventional fixing structure.

FIG. 12 is a side view of a toilet having a conventional fixing structure.

13 (a) to 13 (c) are views showing a conventional joint between a drain socket and a toilet.

[Description of Signs] 1 ... Toilet main body, 2 ... Skirt section, 3 ... Down pipe section, 4 ... Drain port, 5 ... Flat section, 6 ... Mounting hole, 7 ... Floor surface, 8 ... Drain socket, 10 ... Toilet bowl Connection part, 11 ... rubber joint,
12 ... drain pipe connection part, 13, 14 ... cylindrical part, 16 ... fixed part, 17 ... mounting hole, 18 ... insert nut, 19 ...
Female taper part, 20 ... bolt, 21 ... decorative cap, 22
... Tapping screw, 23 ... AY bolt, 24 ... T bolt,
25 ... drain pipe, 28 ... pattern paper, 29 ... shape part of pattern paper, 30
… Lined display.

Claims (12)

[Claims] In a structure for fixing a stool-type toilet through a fixing portion disposed inside a toilet body, the fixing portion is provided at a high position away from a floor surface, and furthermore, a bolt or the like is connected to the fixing portion. A fixing structure for a stool-type toilet, wherein a vertical mounting hole for connecting members from above is formed. 2. A structure for fixing a stool toilet via a fixing portion disposed inside a toilet body, wherein the fixing portion is provided at a high position away from a floor surface, and furthermore, a fixing portion such as a bolt is connected to the fixing portion. A fixing structure for a stool-type toilet, wherein a lateral mounting hole for connecting members from the side is formed. 3. The fixing structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion faces a mounting hole formed in the toilet with the drain port of the toilet fitted in a drain socket. A fixed structure for a stool-type toilet characterized by being located at a position. 4. The fixing structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion forms a part of a drain socket. 5. The stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion is separate from the drain socket and is combined with the drain socket to be integrated. Fixed structure. 6. The fixed structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein an upper end of the fixed portion is located lower than a rubber joint of a drain socket into which a drain port of the toilet is fitted. Features a fixed structure of a stool toilet. 7. The fixing structure for a stool according to claim 1, wherein an opening through which a connecting member such as a bolt provided on the toilet penetrates is formed in a portion having a planar shape of the toilet. Features a fixed structure of a stool toilet. 8. The fixing structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion has a convex portion that fits into a mounting hole of the toilet when the toilet is installed. The fixed structure of the stool toilet characterized by the following. 9. The fixing structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein a connecting member such as a bolt penetrating through a mounting hole of the toilet when the toilet is installed is integrated with the fixing portion. A fixing structure for a stool-type toilet, which is provided in a toilet. 10. The fixing structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion is integrally provided with a receiving coupling member such as a nut to which a coupling member such as a bolt is coupled. A fixed structure for a stool toilet. 11. The fixing structure for a stool toilet according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member is made of resin. 12. A fixing part is provided together with or separately from the drainage socket so as to be at a predetermined height from the floor surface, and a shape following the outer peripheral shape of the bottom of the drainage socket or the fixing part and an outer shape of the bottom of the toilet bowl. The paper pattern provided with the imprinted marking is placed on the floor along the drainage socket or the fixing part, and then the toilet bowl is set on the paper pattern in accordance with the marking, and then a connecting member such as a bolt is used. A method of fixing a stool toilet, wherein the toilet is attached to the fixing portion and the pattern is removed.