JPH11131839A - Composite building for old people's health and welfare - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite building having calmness and bustle by providing health and welfare facilities for old people dispersively to a plurality of buildings within an area, allowing them to communicate with a court yard, atrium, promenade, or the like, and integrating them into the function of a town. SOLUTION: Within an area having multistoried buildings 1, 2, 3, a middle- layer building 4 and a court yard 5, a promenade 6, an atrium 12 and the like, health and welfare facilities for old people are provided dispersively to a plurality of buildings. The welfare facilities include various equipments such as visit nurse station, rehabilitation station, restaurant, short stay private room, and the like, and allowed to communicate with the court yard 5 or the promenade 6 by a bridge or slope. The court yarn 5 may be an air garden. Old people can really feel an urban life having no isolation feeling while ensuring the function as a space where old people can relax and have peace of mind. Thus, the facilities can be realized without securing a special exclusive site in the redevelopment of a town area.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a complex building for the welfare of the aged.

[0002]

[Prior Art] Toward the aging society, the elderly in the city itself are also responding to the elderly, and home care is the mainstream for the care of the elderly who need nursing care. It is expected that the facility will be multipurpose and the livability of the facility will be improved.

[0003] Specifically, it is thought that the tendency to use private rooms and group homes for facilities is expected to increase, and it is necessary for health and welfare facilities for the elderly to have both "calmness" and "busy" elements. However, no such facility has been established.

[0004]

Originally, it is desirable that the health care and welfare facilities for the elderly are neighborhood-type residential and decentralized, but if urban health care and welfare facilities are to be provided independently, there will be a balance between land prices and other factors. Implementation is difficult.

[0005] In view of such circumstances, the object of the present invention is to eliminate the need for specially securing a site exclusively for such a welfare facility for the aged, and to incorporate it into the functions of the city.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a complex for the health and welfare of the elderly, which has both the elements of "calmness" and "buzziness" required for the health and welfare facilities for the elderly.

[0006]

According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, first, facilities for the elderly and other facilities are divided into a plurality of buildings, and each building is divided into spaces between buildings. The gist is that it is organically connected via the used space.

Second, at least three high-rise buildings having a substantially plate shape are used.
Buildings are constructed in parallel with a space using the space between buildings, and one of the two spaces using the space between these high-rise buildings is a courtyard or atrium, and the other is a promenade, The lower floor of the high-rise building facing the courtyard is used for other facilities such as commercial facilities and public facilities, and / or the middle floor of the high-rise building is used as a geriatric health facility. The main point is that a residential building is to be constructed, and high-rise buildings facing only the promenade will be office buildings.

Thirdly, the health care facilities for the elderly and the residences for the elderly built in the courtyard are composed of a plurality of middle-rise buildings connected to high-rise buildings on both sides and dividing the courtyard, and the lower floors of the middle-rise buildings are commercialized. Facilities and upper floors are geriatric health facilities and nursing homes, and one of a plurality of courtyard spaces divided by the middle-rise building is connected to the promenade as an atrium, so that one side of each middle-rise building faces the courtyard. The point is to arrange them.

Fourth, the health care facilities for the elderly and the buildings for the elderly should be stair-shaped terraced houses so that the space above the courtyard is widened. Fifth, the ceiling of the atrium has translucency. The point is that the slope also serves as the opening of the corridor of a health care facility for the elderly or a building for the elderly.

Sixth, in the high-rise building facing the courtyard, an aerial garden is provided on the upper floor, and the high-rise building is located between the high-rise buildings in the space above the nursing home for the elderly and the nursing home. Seventh, the gist of the present invention is that the floating garden has a large floor height and that a number of slopes are arranged as appropriate.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the facility for the aged is placed in a separate building from a building containing other facilities such as a commercial facility, and at the same time, a plurality of these buildings are placed. The building with the facilities for the elderly can function as a private space with independent “calmness” and “relaxation” by organically connecting ”To get close to the public space, and to feel the urban lifestyle every day.
There is no sense of isolation. By connecting such various facilities, it is possible to access various functions of the city, meet the needs of the elderly who want to live in the city, and implement in an urban area.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned functions, the building with the health care facilities for the elderly can access the office building via a promenade where people, wheelchairs, slow-moving cars and the like can coexist. The floor is a commercial facility, so you can feel the life of the city in close proximity and get close to the urban amenities.At the same time, the building with the geriatric health facility is located between the high-rise buildings facing the courtyard. Because it is in contact with people, it is possible to obtain "tranquility", "relaxation" and "calmness", and secure a comfortable living space protected for the elderly.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, the geriatric health care facility and the building for the aged dwelling constructed in the courtyard have "tranquility" and "relaxation" because one side faces the courtyard. With the other side facing the atrium, you can get closer to the public space and get a glimpse of city life, and you can easily approach the public space promenade through this atrium.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned functions, the health care facilities for the elderly and the buildings for the elderly are formed as a step-like terrace-type house group so that the space above the courtyard is widened. By providing plants and flowers in the external space, it is possible to achieve a “calmness”, and it is also possible to contact a lower-floor commercial facility through a terrace, thereby releasing the sense of isolation.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned function, the ceiling of the atrium serves as an opening in the corridor of a health care facility for the elderly or a residence for the elderly as a transparent inclined surface. In the atrium, natural light can be obtained in the daytime, and in the nighttime, the corridor lighting is indirect ceiling light,
Can produce softness.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a high-rise building facing the courtyard can provide a landscape such as a distant mountain range by providing an aerial garden on the upper floor, as well as an atrium and a courtyard. The light rays to be inserted into the promenade can be soft indirect natural light. You can also enjoy the hanging garden from the bridge.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned function, the hanging garden is set to have a large floor height and the slopes are appropriately arranged in several steps, so that the garden is in close proximity to the outside air in an urban area. A rehabilitation walkway and a health promotion jogging course can be safely obtained. The aerial garden can also be an element of the regional barrier-free city oasis network via atriums, promenades, etc.

[0018]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of a complex for health and welfare for the aged according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a layout drawing of the same, for example, as a “block redevelopment built-in type” in the front of an urban station. The building is to be constructed as a redevelopment building, and as a whole, three plate-like high-rise buildings 1, 2 and 3 arranged in parallel, and the space formed between these high-rise buildings 2 and 3 as a courtyard 5. It consists of a middle-rise building 4 arranged in a courtyard 5, and a space between the high-rise buildings 1 and 2 is a promenade 6.

The high-rise building 1 located at the end faces the promenade 6, as shown in FIG. 10, and the lower floors, for example, the first and second floors as shown in FIG. Facility 7 was used, and the upper floor was called office 8.

The high-rise building 2 facing the high-rise building 1 with the promenade 6 interposed therebetween and the high-rise building 3 facing the high-rise building 2 with the courtyard 5 interposed therebetween, such as a coffee shop and a hairdressing salon on the lower floors, for example, the first and second floors. , Pharmacies, dental facilities, etc., and public facilities 9, such as libraries and citizen service rooms.

Then, for example, the middle floors on the third, fourth and fifth floors above are designated as rehabilitation facilities 10 as shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 7, a corridor 12 is provided on the side of the courtyard 5, along with a home-visit nursing station, rehabilitation, functional training room, service station, cafeteria, day room, day care facility day room, bathroom, private room for short stay, office, A meeting room and staff room were arranged.

A middle-rise building 4 having the same height as the middle floor of the high-rise buildings 2 and 3 is placed in a courtyard 5 which is a space between the high-rise buildings 2 and 3. In this case, the middle-rise building 4 is composed of a plurality of buildings (four in the illustrated example) which are connected to the high-rise buildings 2 and 3 on both sides and divide the courtyard 5, as shown in FIG.
As a unit, the one unit faces and faces the courtyard 5, which secures the function as a private space, and the one unit that faces the courtyard originally faces the atrium 13 which is a public space. And connected to the promenade 6.

In the middle-rise building 4, the lower floor is a commercial facility 7 such as a restaurant or a rehabilitation facility 10 such as a welfare and nursing shop, the upper floor is a geriatric health facility 11 or an aged residence 14, and the space above the courtyard 5 is Step-like terrace-type dwellings to spread out. As a result, a large space having a V-shaped cross section is secured on the side facing the courtyard 5, as shown in FIG.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the section of the middle-rise building 4 facing the atrium 13 has an inverted V-shaped cross section, and the upper ceiling 13a of the atrium 13 has an inclined surface.
13a is also the opening of the corridor 14a of the geriatric health care facility 11 and the aged residence 14, and this part has translucency so that natural light can be obtained in the atrium 13 in the daytime, and the corridor 14 in the nighttime.
The lighting of “a” is indirect lighting on the ceiling surface, and can produce softness.

As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, for example, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the elderly health facility 11 and the elderly residence 14 in the middle-rise building 4 are provided with four private rooms 15 facing the courtyard 5 and the atrium 13, respectively. Fifteen balconies 15a were provided on the courtyard 5 side, and the opposite side of the balconies 15a was a corridor 14a, which was connected to the corridor 12 of the high-rise buildings 2 and 3.

Therefore, as shown in FIG.
You can get "calm" by planting and providing flowers in the garden, get "calmness""calm" from the courtyard 5 and at the same time contact the commercial facilities 7 on the lower floor, also get the bustle of the city You will be released from the sense of isolation, and you will be able to experience urban life every day.

The corridor 14 located at the center of the middle-rise building 4
a faces the ceiling 13a of the atrium 13 as described above.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, even without going directly to the atrium 13, the "busy" of the commercial facilities 7, such as restaurants and cafes, in the lower atrium 13 via the corridor 14a.
You can touch.

The rehabilitation facility 10 in each of the high-rise buildings 2 and 3 is connected via the corridor 12, so that sufficient training can be received at hand.

On the upper floors of the high-rise buildings 2 and 3,
An aerial garden 16 was provided as shown in FIGS. As an example, the floating garden 16 is provided at a plurality of floors at intervals (in the illustrated example, a total of two floors are provided above and below the floor where the house and the health promotion center are arranged), and at least one of the floating gardens 16 has a floor height. It was big.

In the aerial garden 16 having a large floor height, long slopes 17 are provided in a plurality of steps as shown in FIGS. Therefore, the aerial garden 16 can be enjoyed from the aerial garden 16 as a walk, a rehabilitation walkway, and a health promotion jogging course.

Since the aerial garden 16 is located above the geriatric health facility 11 and the aged residence 14 of the middle-rise building 4, the aerial garden 16 can be looked up from the balcony 15a,
A feeling of freedom is obtained. Indirect natural light enters the atrium 13, the courtyard 5, and the promenade 6 through the aerial garden 16, creating a soft atmosphere throughout the facility.

On the upper floor of the aerial garden 16, a bridge 18 connecting the high-rise buildings 2, 3 is provided at the end of the high-rise buildings 2, 3. As a result, the bridge 18 allows the entire view of the aerial garden 16 and the courtyard 5 to be seen, and communication between the high-rise buildings 2 and 3 can be easily performed on the upper floors.

The basement of the high-rise buildings 1, 2, 3 and the promenade 6 has a parking area 19, which secures a large area.
Therefore, a sufficient parking space can be secured for those who visit the commercial facility 7 and those who visit the geriatric health facility 11 by using a car.

[0034]

As described above, the complex for health and welfare for the aged of the present invention is firstly constructed by combining a health care facility for the aged, a dwelling for the aged, a health and welfare facility, and a public facility with an office building and a commercial facility. By combining these buildings into separate buildings separate from the buildings and organically connecting these buildings through spaces such as promenades, atriums, courtyards, aerial gardens, bridges, etc. The building with the structure can function as a private space with independent "calmness" and "relaxation", while being able to get close to the public space with "buzz" and realize daily urban-style life , No sense of isolation occurs. And such a complex building can be implemented as a redevelopment building in front of a station, for example, built into the redevelopment of a block, by incorporating a building for health and welfare for the aged in an urban commercial area without specially securing a dedicated site. It is something.

Second, a middle-rise building with a geriatric health facility is in contact with a high-rise office building via a promenade, and the lower floors are commercial facilities, so that one can easily feel the life of an urban area close to it. At the same time, the building with the health care facilities for the elderly is located between high-rise buildings facing the courtyard, and a certain distance from the commercial area is secured by the courtyard space, so it is possible to obtain `` tranquility '' and `` ease '' It is possible to secure a comfortable living space for the elderly.

Thirdly, the health care facilities for the elderly and the residences for the elderly built in the courtyard can provide "tranquility" and "relaxation" because one side faces the courtyard, and the other side faces the atrium. You can get close to the public space with this atrium, and you can easily approach the promenade which is a public space through this atrium.

Fourthly, the health care facilities for the elderly and the housing for the elderly are made up of stair-shaped terraced houses so that the space above the courtyard is widened. You can get "calm" and access the lower-floor commercial facilities through the terrace, freeing you from the feeling of isolation.

Fifth, the ceiling of the atrium serves as a translucent inclined surface which also serves as the side of the opening of the corridor of a geriatric health care facility or a building for the aged's residence. At night, the lighting in the corridor is indirect lighting on the ceiling, which can produce softness.

Sixth, a high-rise building facing the courtyard can not only obtain a landscape such as distant mountains by providing an aerial garden on the upper floor, but also soften the light rays entering the atrium, courtyard, and promenade. It can be indirect natural light. You can also enjoy the hanging garden from the bridge.

Seventhly, by setting the aerial garden to have a large floor height and appropriately arranging a plurality of slopes, it is possible to safely obtain a rehabilitation walking path or a health-promoting jogging course close to the outside air. It is.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of a complex building for the welfare of the elderly according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a layout view showing an embodiment of a complex building for the welfare of the aged according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the elderly according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the elderly according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a third-floor portion of a rehabilitation facility, a geriatric health care facility, and a geriatric residence, which are main parts, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the aged according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a fourth-floor portion of a rehabilitation facility, a geriatric health facility, and a geriatric residence, which are main parts, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the aged according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a fifth-floor portion of a rehabilitation facility, a geriatric health care facility, and a geriatric dwelling, which are main parts, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the aged according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a part of an elderly residence, which is a main part, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare of the elderly according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an atrium portion, which is a main part, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the aged according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a part of a promenade, which is a main part, showing an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the elderly according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a part of an aerial garden, which is a main part, of an embodiment of the complex for health and welfare for the aged according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1, 2, 3 ... high-rise building 4 ... middle-rise building 5 ... courtyard 6 ... promenade 7 ... commercial facilities 8 ... office 9 ... public facilities 10 ... rehabilitation facilities 11 ... geriatric health facilities 12 ... corridor 13 ... atrium 13a ... ceiling 14 ... Elderly residence 14a ... Corridor 15 ... Private room 15a ... Balcony 16 ... Floating garden 17 ... Slope 18 ... Bridge 19 ... Parking lot

Claims (7)

[Claims] Claims: 1. A geriatric health care system in which a facility for the aged and other facilities are dispersed in a plurality of buildings, and each building is organically connected through a space using a space between the buildings. Complex building for welfare. 2. At least three plate-like high-rise buildings are constructed in parallel with a space using the space between buildings interposed therebetween, and one of two spaces using the space between these high-rise buildings is constructed. In the courtyard and atrium, the other is a promenade, the lower floor of the high-rise building facing the courtyard is other facilities such as commercial facilities, public facilities, and / or the middle floor of the high-rise building is a geriatric health facility, 2. The complex for health and welfare for the aged according to claim 1, wherein a building for a geriatric health care and a dwelling for the aged are constructed as facilities for the aged in the courtyard, and a high-rise building facing only the promenade is an office building. 3. The nursing home and the nursing home building in the courtyard are composed of a plurality of middle-rise buildings connected to high-rise buildings on both sides and dividing the courtyard. The lower floors of the middle-rise buildings are commercial facilities, The upper floor is a geriatric health facility or a residence for the aged, one of a plurality of courtyard spaces divided by the middle building is connected to the promenade as an atrium, and one side of each middle building is arranged so as to face the courtyard. The composite building for the welfare of the aged according to claim 1 or 2. 4. The health care facility for the elderly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the facilities for the health care for the elderly and the housing for the elderly are stair-shaped terrace-type houses so that the space above the courtyard is widened. Complex building. 5. A health care and welfare facility for the aged according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling of the atrium serves as a translucent inclined surface which also serves as an opening of a corridor of a building for a geriatric health facility or an aged residence. Complex building. 6. A high-rise building facing the courtyard has an aerial garden on the upper floor, and a bridge between the two high-rise buildings in the space above the nursing home for the elderly and a nursing home built in the courtyard. The complex building for health and welfare for the aged according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is erected. 7. The complex for health and welfare for the aged according to claim 6, wherein the aerial garden has a large floor height and a plurality of slopes are arranged as appropriate.