JPH11131539A - Insulating pipe for waterworks - Google Patents
Insulating pipe for waterworksInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11131539A JPH11131539A JP31429097A JP31429097A JPH11131539A JP H11131539 A JPH11131539 A JP H11131539A JP 31429097 A JP31429097 A JP 31429097A JP 31429097 A JP31429097 A JP 31429097A JP H11131539 A JPH11131539 A JP H11131539A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- pipes
- joint
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は水道用地上敷設管路
の凍結を防止する技術に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for preventing freezing of a water line above ground.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】水道用地上敷設管路の凍結を防止するた
め、従来では管の敷設作業後、グラスウールやウレタン
フォームなどの保温材で管を覆い、さらにステンレス製
の保護カバーなどで保温材を覆っていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to prevent freezing of pipes laid above ground for water supply, after laying the pipes, the pipes are covered with a heat insulating material such as glass wool or urethane foam, and the heat insulating material is further covered with a stainless steel protective cover. I was covering.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来技術は水道用
地上敷設管路の保温作業に多大な労力と時間がかかる問
題があった。However, the above prior art has a problem that it takes a lot of labor and time to keep the temperature of the aboveground pipe for water supply.
【0004】そこで本発明は、水道用地上敷設管路の保
温作業を管の接合部だけで済ませ、この作業にかかる労
力と時間を削減することかできる水道用保温管を提供す
ることを目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulation pipe for a water supply in which the heat insulation work for the water supply above-ground laying pipe can be completed only at the joint of the pipes, and the labor and time required for this work can be reduced. I have.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明の水道用保温管は、樹脂又は金属製の通水管と
該通水管を軸芯上に挿通させる樹脂製の保護管との間に
保温材より成る保温層を設けたものである。Means for Solving the Problems To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water heating pipe for water supply, comprising a resin or metal water pipe and a resin protection pipe for inserting the water pipe on the shaft core. A heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material is provided therebetween.
【0006】後述する方法で水道用保温管を接合するた
めに、水道用保温管は通水管の端部を保護管及び保温層
の端部から突出させている。[0006] In order to join the water-holding heat pipes by a method described later, the water-holding heat pipe has the end of the water flow pipe protruding from the ends of the protective pipe and the heat insulating layer.
【0007】水道用保温管は以下の方法で接合すること
ができる。[0007] The insulated pipe for water supply can be joined by the following method.
【0008】スリーブ形状の樹脂又は金属製の通水管継
手と、スリーブ形状の樹脂製の保護管継手とを備え、一
方の保護管外面に前記保護管継手を嵌合させた状態で、
通水管同士を前記通水管継手を用いて接合した後、一方
の保護管に予め嵌合させてある前記保護管継手を通水管
接合部にスライド移動させ、該保護管継手を用いて保護
管同士を接合する。[0008] A water-permeable pipe joint made of a sleeve-shaped resin or metal, and a protective pipe joint made of a sleeve-shaped resin are provided.
After joining the water pipes using the water pipe fitting, the protection pipe fitting, which has been fitted to one of the protection pipes in advance, is slid to the water pipe joining part, and the protection pipes are joined using the protection pipe fitting. To join.
【0009】水道用保温管の接合部は以下の方法で保温
することができる。[0009] The junction of the water insulation pipe can be kept warm by the following method.
【0010】上記した方法で水道用保温管同士を接合し
た後、保護管継手に空気抜孔と共に設けた注入孔から該
保護管継手の内部に保温材の成形原料を注入し、通水管
接合部と通水管接合部を軸芯上に挿通させる保護管接合
部との間に保温材より成る保温層を成形する。[0010] After joining the heat insulation pipes for water supply by the above-described method, a forming material of the heat insulating material is injected into the inside of the protection pipe joint through an injection hole provided together with the air vent hole in the protection pipe joint, and the water pipe connection part is formed. A heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material is formed between the water pipe connecting part and the protective pipe connecting part inserted through the shaft core.
【0011】水道用保温管の末端は以下の方法で処理す
ることができる。[0011] The end of the water insulation tube can be treated in the following manner.
【0012】樹脂又は金属製の通水管と該通水管を軸芯
上に挿通させる樹脂製の保護管との間に保温材より成る
保温層を設け、且つ、通水管の端部が保護管及び保温層
の端部から突出する水道用保温管の末端処理方法におい
て、スリーブ形状の樹脂製の保護管継手と、水道用地中
埋設管又は該水道用地中埋設管と接合する水道用保温管
の通水管を挿通させる挿通孔を中心に設け、且つ、前記
保護管継手の端部に嵌合してこの端面を閉鎖する樹脂製
のエンドキャップとを備え、前記保護管継手の一端を水
道用保温管の保護管に接合させると共に、該保護管継手
の他端に前記エンドキャップを嵌合させた後、保護管継
手に空気抜孔と共に設けた注入孔から該保護管継手の内
部に保温材の成形原料を注入し、通水管と該通水管を軸
芯上に挿通させる端部を閉鎖した保護管継手との間又は
通水管と水道用地中埋設管との接合部を軸芯上に挿通さ
せる端部を閉鎖した保護管継手との間に保温材より成る
保温層を成形する。[0012] A heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material is provided between a resin or metal water pipe and a resin protection pipe for inserting the water pipe on an axis, and the end of the water pipe is a protection pipe and In the terminal treatment method of a water-retaining pipe protruding from an end of a heat-retaining layer, a method of passing a sleeve-shaped resin-made protective pipe joint and a water-retaining pipe buried in a water-supply ground or a water-retention pipe joined to the water-supply underground pipe. A resin end cap which is provided at the center of an insertion hole through which the water pipe is inserted, and which is fitted to an end of the protective pipe joint and closes the end face thereof; After the end cap is fitted to the other end of the protective pipe joint, the material for forming the heat insulating material is inserted into the protective pipe joint through an injection hole provided together with an air vent hole. Is injected, and the water pipe and the water pipe are inserted through the axis. A heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material is formed between a closed protective pipe fitting or a closed protective pipe fitting for inserting a junction between a water pipe and an underground pipe for water supply through an axis. I do.
【0013】従って、通水管路を途切れることなく保温
材より成る保温層で保温できると共に、通水管路及び保
温層を一本の管に接合された保護管路内に密封でき、通
水管路及び保温層が外気から完全に遮断され、通水管路
に希望する耐久性と保温効果を与えることができると共
に、その与えられた耐久性と保温効果を経時的に低下さ
せることなくいつまでも維持でき、また外観的にも見栄
えがよくなると共に、その見栄えも経時的に悪化させる
ことなくいつまでも維持できるものである。Therefore, the water passage can be maintained without interruption by the heat insulation layer made of the heat insulating material, and the water passage and the heat insulation layer can be sealed in the protection conduit joined to one pipe, so that the water passage and the heat insulation layer can be sealed. The heat insulation layer is completely shut off from the outside air, and the desired durability and heat insulation effect can be given to the water pipe, and the given durability and heat insulation effect can be maintained forever without decreasing over time. The appearance can be improved, and the appearance can be maintained forever without deterioration over time.
【0014】上記水道用保温管の接続方法において、通
水管が金属製のときは金属製の通水管継手を用い、通水
管が樹脂製のときは樹脂製の通水管継手を用い、樹脂製
の通水管継手及び保護管継手は、管との接合面に導電線
が埋設され、該導電線に通電することによって継手と管
の接合面の樹脂を加熱・溶融させ、継手と管を融着させ
るエレクトロフュージョン継手を用いる。これによっ
て、通水管及び保護管の接合作業がより少ない労力及び
時間で簡単に行えると共に、通水管路及び保温層の保護
管路内での密封が確実に行え、通水管路に確実に希望す
る耐久性と保温効果を永続的に与えることができるもの
である。[0014] In the above-mentioned method of connecting the heat insulating pipe for water supply, when the water pipe is made of metal, a metal water pipe fitting is used. When the water pipe is made of resin, a water pipe fitting made of resin is used. In the water pipe joint and the protective pipe joint, a conductive wire is buried in the joint surface with the pipe, and when the conductive wire is energized, the resin at the joint surface of the joint and the tube is heated and melted to fuse the joint and the tube. An electrofusion joint is used. As a result, the joining operation of the water pipe and the protection pipe can be easily performed with less labor and time, and the sealing of the water pipe and the heat insulating layer in the protection pipe can be reliably performed, so that the desired water pipe can be surely provided. It can give durability and heat retention effect permanently.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づ
いて詳述する。図1は水道用地上敷設管路の配管図であ
り、図中(1)は河川(2)の両サイドまで配管される
水道用地中埋設管路(3A)(3B)を連通接続させる
ために河川(2)を渡して配管される水道用地上敷設管
路であり、この地上敷設管路(1)の両端は河川(2)
の両サイドの地中部分で地中埋設管路(3A)(3B)
の端部と接合され、また通常川幅が数メートルと狭い場
合、地上敷設管路(1)は自身の剛性だけで河川(2)
の一側から他側に張架され、川幅が数十メートルと広い
場合、地上敷設管路(1)は橋(4)の横側に図示しな
い管ささえを用いて支持されて河川(2)の一側から他
側に張架され、且つ、この管路の途中には空気弁(5)
が取付けられる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a piping diagram of a water-laying underground pipeline, in which (1) is a diagram for communicating and connecting underground water-laying pipelines (3A) and (3B) that are piped to both sides of a river (2). This is a water line ground-laying pipeline that is piped across the river (2).
Underground buried pipeline (3A) (3B)
When the river width is usually as narrow as several meters, the above-ground pipe (1) can be connected to the river (2) only by its rigidity.
Is stretched from one side to the other side and the river width is several tens of meters wide, the aboveground pipe (1) is supported on the side of the bridge (4) using a pipe support (not shown), and the river (2) From one side to the other side, and an air valve (5)
Is attached.
【0016】そして、前記地上敷設管路(1)は凍結を
防止するために管路全体を保温材で保温する必要があ
り、後述する水道用保温管(6)を地上敷設管として用
いることにより、保温作業を管の接合部だけで済ませ、
この作業にかかる労力と時間を削減するようにしてい
る。In order to prevent freezing, it is necessary to keep the whole pipe line (1) with a heat insulating material to prevent freezing. , Heat insulation work is done only at the joint of the pipe,
The effort and time required for this work are reduced.
【0017】前記水道用保温管(6)は、図2及び図3
に示すように、樹脂又は金属製の定尺管(4メートルの
直管)である通水管(7)と該通水管(7)を軸芯上に
挿通させる比較的肉薄の樹脂製の保護管(8)との間に
保温材より成る保温層(9)を設け、且つ、通水管
(7)の両端部を保護管(8)及び保温層(9)の両端
部から所定寸法突出させている。The water heating pipe (6) is shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, a water pipe (7), which is a fixed length pipe (4 meter straight pipe) made of resin or metal, and a relatively thin resin protection pipe for inserting the water pipe (7) on an axis. A heat insulating layer (9) made of a heat insulating material is provided between the protective pipe (8) and the both ends of the water pipe (7) so as to protrude from the both ends of the protective tube (8) and the heat insulating layer (9) by a predetermined dimension. I have.
【0018】前記水道用保温管(6)の製造方法の一例
を図4及び図5に示しており、先ず通水管(7)の両端
部が保護管(8)の両端部から同じ所定寸法突出するよ
うに、保護管(8)の中に通水管(7)を挿入配置す
る。この時保護管(8)の中に複数の軸受(10)が等
間隔に挿入配置されるように、通水管(7)には予め軸
受け(10)を嵌合固定しておく。前記軸受(10)は
通水管(7)を挿通支持するボス(10A)の外面か
ら、保護管(8)の中が完全に独立した複数の部屋に仕
切られないように、半径方向に等間隔に複数のアーム
(10B)を一体延出したもので、各アーム(10B)
の先端が保護管(8)の内面に当接することにより、ボ
ス(10A)を保護管(8)の軸芯上に配置し、該ボス
(10A)に挿通させている通水管(7)を保護管
(8)の軸芯上に挿通支持するものである。FIGS. 4 and 5 show an example of a method for manufacturing the water insulation pipe (6). First, both ends of the water pipe (7) project from the both ends of the protection pipe (8) by the same predetermined dimensions. The water pipe (7) is inserted and placed in the protective pipe (8) so as to perform the operation. At this time, a bearing (10) is fitted and fixed in advance to the water pipe (7) so that a plurality of bearings (10) are inserted and arranged at equal intervals in the protective pipe (8). The bearing (10) is equidistant in the radial direction from the outer surface of the boss (10A) for inserting and supporting the water pipe (7) so that the inside of the protective pipe (8) is not partitioned into a plurality of completely independent rooms. A plurality of arms (10B) are integrally extended, and each arm (10B)
The boss (10A) is arranged on the axis of the protection tube (8) by the tip of the abutment on the inner surface of the protection tube (8), and the water pipe (7) inserted through the boss (10A) is removed. It is inserted and supported on the axis of the protection tube (8).
【0019】次に通水管(7)を挿通させる挿通孔(1
1A)を中心に有する栓(11)を保護管(8)の両端
に嵌合し、保護管(8)の両端を閉鎖した後、押さえバ
ンド(12)を栓(11)から突出する通水管(7)の
両端部にボルト・ナット(12A)で締付固定し、各栓
(11)の抜止めと通水管(7)の軸方向の位置決めを
行い、通水管(7)の両端部を除く外側に両端を閉鎖し
た円筒形状の型枠(13)を形成する。Next, the insertion hole (1) through which the water pipe (7) is inserted.
A water pipe that fits a stopper (11) having the center of 1A) at both ends of the protective tube (8), closes both ends of the protective tube (8), and then protrudes the holding band (12) from the stopper (11). Tighten and fix both ends of (7) with bolts and nuts (12A) to prevent the stoppers (11) from coming off and to position the water pipe (7) in the axial direction. A cylindrical mold (13) having both ends closed is formed on the outside except for the outside.
【0020】前記栓(11)は挿通孔(11A)と共に
この外側に軸孔(11B)を有し、一方の栓(11)は
軸孔(11B)が挿通孔(11A)の下側に位置するよ
うに保護管(8)に嵌合し、他方の栓(11)は軸孔
(11B)が挿通孔(11A)の上側に位置するように
保護管(8)に嵌合しておき、挿通孔(11A)の下側
に位置する軸孔(11B)を、型枠(13)の中への保
温材の成形原料の注入孔として用い、挿通孔(11A)
の上側に位置する軸孔(11B)を、前記注入孔(11
B)から見て最深部にある栓(11)と軸受(10)間
の型枠室(13A)の最深側上部に開設する空気抜孔と
して用いるものである。The stopper (11) has an insertion hole (11A) and a shaft hole (11B) on the outside thereof, and one stopper (11) has the shaft hole (11B) positioned below the insertion hole (11A). The other plug (11) is fitted to the protective tube (8) such that the shaft hole (11B) is positioned above the insertion hole (11A). The shaft hole (11B) located below the insertion hole (11A) is used as a hole for injecting a raw material for forming a heat insulating material into the mold (13).
The shaft hole (11B) located on the upper side of the injection hole (11
It is used as an air vent hole opened at the uppermost part on the deepest side of the mold chamber (13A) between the stopper (11) and the bearing (10) at the deepest part viewed from B).
【0021】また最深部の型枠室(13A)より手前に
ある軸受(10)間及び栓(11)と軸受(10)間の
各型枠室(13B)(13C)(13D)の最深側上部
に対応する保護管(8)の上面位置にそれぞれ空気抜孔
(14B)(14C)(14D)を開設するもので、前
記空気抜孔(14B)(14C)(14D)は予め保護
管(8)に開設しておいても、型枠(13)の成形後に
保護管(8)に開設しても何れでもよい。The deepest side of each of the mold chambers (13B), (13C) and (13D) between the bearings (10) and between the plug (11) and the bearing (10), which is located in front of the deepest mold chamber (13A). Air vent holes (14B), (14C), and (14D) are respectively opened at the upper surface position of the protective tube (8) corresponding to the upper portion, and the air vent holes (14B), (14C), and (14D) are previously provided in the protective tube (8). May be opened in the protective tube (8) after the forming of the mold (13).
【0022】次に発泡成形で成形できる気泡性樹脂製の
保温材の成形原料を型枠(13)の中に充填注入し、該
保温材より成る保温層(9)を成形する。保温材の材質
及びその成形原料の充填注入方法は適当なものを適宜選
択して採用すればよいが、一例を挙げると、(株)イノ
アックコーポレーション製の「クイックライト2」を用
いることによって保温材(断熱材)であるウレタンフォ
ームより成る保温層(9)を成形できる。これは2液式
で樹脂(A)を充填したエアゾール缶(15A)と発泡
剤(B)を充填したエアゾール缶(15B)をY字ホー
ス(16)を介してスプレーガン(17)に接続させ、
該スプレーガン(17)の噴出管(17A)から発泡剤
(B)を加えた樹脂(A)であるフォームを噴出させる
ものである。Next, a forming material for a heat insulating material made of a foamed resin, which can be formed by foam molding, is filled into a mold (13) and injected to form a heat insulating layer (9) made of the heat insulating material. The material of the heat insulating material and the method of filling and injecting the molding material may be appropriately selected and adopted. For example, by using "Quicklight 2" manufactured by INOAC CORPORATION, the heat insulating material can be used. A heat insulating layer (9) made of urethane foam (heat insulating material) can be formed. In this method, an aerosol can (15A) filled with a resin (A) and an aerosol can (15B) filled with a foaming agent (B) are connected to a spray gun (17) via a Y-shaped hose (16). ,
A foam, which is a resin (A) to which a foaming agent (B) is added, is ejected from an ejection pipe (17A) of the spray gun (17).
【0023】前記フォームなど保温材の成形原料を前記
型枠(13)の中に充填注入する時は、前記噴出管(1
7A)を注入孔(11B)から型枠(13)の底部でそ
の最深部の型枠室(13A)まで挿入した後、フォーム
の噴出を開始し、フォームを噴出させながら噴出管(1
7A)を引抜いて行き、各空気抜孔(13B)(14
B)(14C)(14D)からフォームが噴出するのを
確認しながら型枠(13)の最深部の型枠室(13A)
から順次手前の各型枠室(13B)(13C)(13
D)へフォームを充填注入して行き、そして型枠(1
3)の中に充填注入したフォームを常温でフリー発泡・
硬化させ、クラックや空洞がなく、且つ、フォーム密度
が均一なウレタンフォームより成る保温層(9)を成形
するものである。When the raw material for forming the heat insulating material such as the foam is filled and injected into the mold (13), the injection pipe (1) is used.
7A) is inserted from the injection hole (11B) through the bottom of the formwork (13) to the deepest formwork chamber (13A), and then the ejection of the foam is started.
7A) and pull out each air vent hole (13B) (14
B) Formwork chamber (13A) at the deepest part of formwork (13) while confirming that the foam blows out from (14C) (14D).
Form room (13B) (13C) (13
Fill and inject foam into D), and then form (1)
3) Free foaming at room temperature with foam
It is cured to form a heat insulating layer (9) made of urethane foam having no cracks or voids and a uniform foam density.
【0024】最後に各押さえバンド(12)及び各栓
(11)を取外すと共に、保護管(8)に開設した各空
気抜孔(14B)(14C)(14D)に、例えばシー
ル材を介してキャップを嵌合したり、保護管(8)と同
材質の溶融樹脂を流込む孔埋作業を行い、水道用保温管
(6)の製品に仕上げるものである。Finally, each holding band (12) and each plug (11) are removed, and each air vent hole (14B) (14C) (14D) opened in the protective tube (8) is closed with a cap, for example, via a sealing material. Or a hole filling operation of pouring a molten resin of the same material as that of the protection tube (8) to finish the product into a water insulation tube (6).
【0025】上記した製造方法は、工場は無論のこと地
上敷設管路(1)の敷設現場でも水道用保温管(6)を
製造できること、新たな設備投資が殆どいらないこと、
保護管(8)が型枠(13)部品を兼ねること、通水管
(7)及び保護管(8)への保温層(9)の密着性が極
めて高くなること、また通水管(7)以外の付加構成要
素でる保護管(8)及び軸受(10)及び保温層(9)
が全て樹脂製で軽量であり、且つ、通水管(7)の切断
具があれば水道用保温管(6)を任意の長さに切断して
使用できること、さらに軸受(10)が保温層(9)内
に埋設されて製品である水道用保温管(6)に残り、該
水道用保温管(6)の強度を高め、外側から加えられる
衝撃及び管のたわみなどによる保温層(9)の剥離及び
圧縮(引張)変形(破損)により、通水管(7)及び保
護管(8)と保温層(9)との間に保温効果を低下させ
る隙間ができ難いこと、保温層(9)の両端部が保護管
(8)の両端部より内側に退入し、保護管(8)の両端
部に後述する理由で有効な栓(11)の嵌合跡である保
温層未成形部(18)ができること、などががあるので
有効である。The above-mentioned manufacturing method is, of course, capable of manufacturing a water heating pipe (6) even at the site where the above-ground laying pipe (1) is laid, requiring almost no new capital investment,
The protective tube (8) also serves as a part of the mold (13), the adhesion of the heat insulating layer (9) to the water pipe (7) and the protective tube (8) is extremely high, and other than the water pipe (7). Protection tube (8) and bearing (10) and heat insulation layer (9) as additional components of (1)
Are all made of resin and light, and if there is a cutting tool for the water pipe (7), the water-supply heat insulation pipe (6) can be cut to any length for use. Further, the bearing (10) is made of a heat insulation layer ( 9) Remains in a water insulation pipe (6) which is a product buried in the water insulation pipe (6), increases the strength of the water insulation pipe (6), and forms a heat insulation layer (9) due to impact applied from the outside and bending of the pipe. Due to peeling and compression (tensile) deformation (breakage), it is difficult to form a gap for lowering the heat insulation effect between the water pipe (7) and the protection pipe (8) and the heat insulation layer (9). Both ends retreat inside from both ends of the protection tube (8), and the heat insulating layer unformed portion (18) which is a fitting trace of the effective plug (11) at both ends of the protection tube (8) for a reason to be described later. ) Can be effective.
【0026】水道用保温管(6)は上記した製造方法の
他にも、例えば成形機を用いる方法。又は、通気管
(7)及び保護管(8)及び保温層(管)(9)をそれ
ぞれ別々に成形した後、これらを圧入嵌合させて製品に
組立てる方法。などで製造できるが、これら他の製造方
法でも前記軸受(10)及び保温層未成形部(18)を
製品に設ける方が好ましい。In addition to the above-mentioned manufacturing method, a method for using a molding machine, for example, is used for the water heating pipe (6). Alternatively, the ventilation pipe (7), the protection pipe (8), and the heat insulation layer (pipe) (9) are separately formed, and then they are press-fitted and assembled into a product. It is preferable to provide the bearing (10) and the heat-insulating layer unformed portion (18) in the product in these other manufacturing methods.
【0027】また前記水道用保温管(6)を任意の長さ
に切断して使用する時も、通水管(7)の両端部が保温
管(8)及び保温層(9)の両端部より所定寸法突出す
るように、通水管(7)及び保護管(8)及び保温層
(9)を一平面内で切断した後、さらに保護管(8)及
び保温層(9)を切断すると共に、保温層(9)の両端
部が保護管(8)の両端部より内側に退入するように、
保温層(9)の切断端面を掘下げ加工し、保温層未成形
部(18)を設ける方が好ましい。When the water insulation pipe (6) is cut to an arbitrary length and used, both ends of the water pipe (7) are separated from both ends of the heat insulation pipe (8) and the heat insulation layer (9). After cutting the water pipe (7), the protective pipe (8) and the heat insulating layer (9) in one plane so as to protrude by a predetermined dimension, the protective pipe (8) and the heat insulating layer (9) are further cut, and In order that both ends of the heat insulating layer (9) retreat inside from both ends of the protective tube (8),
It is preferable that the cut end face of the heat retaining layer (9) is dug down to provide an unformed portion (18) of the heat retaining layer.
【0028】前記地上敷設管路(1)の曲がり部及び分
岐部に用いる直管以外の水道用保温管である各種曲がり
管(6A)の一例であるベンド管を図6に示し、各種分
岐管(6B)の一例であるチーズ管を図7に示してお
り、これら曲がり管(6A)及び分岐管(6B)も直管
である前記水道用保温管(6)と同様の構造を有するも
ので、樹脂又は金属製の通水管(7A)(7B)と該通
水管(7A)(7B)を軸芯上に挿通させる樹脂製の保
護管(8A)(8B)との間に保温材より成る保温層
(9A)(9B)を設け、且つ、通水管(7A)(7
B)の両端部を保護管(8A)(8B)及び保温層(9
A)(9B)の両端部から所定寸法突出させ、且つ、保
温層(9A)(9B)の両端部を保護管(8A)(8
A)の両端部より内側に退入させ、保護管(8A)の両
端部に保温層未成形部(18A)(18B)を設けてい
る。FIG. 6 shows a bend pipe which is an example of various bend pipes (6A) which are water heat insulation pipes other than straight pipes used for a bend section and a branch section of the above-mentioned laid pipe line (1). FIG. 7 shows a cheese pipe as an example of (6B), and the bent pipe (6A) and the branch pipe (6B) also have the same structure as the above-mentioned water insulation pipe (6) which is a straight pipe. A heat insulating material is provided between the resin or metal water pipes (7A) and (7B) and the resin protection pipes (8A) and (8B) through which the water pipes (7A) and (7B) are inserted on the axis. Insulation layers (9A) (9B) are provided, and water pipes (7A) (7
Both ends of B) are protected with protective tubes (8A) and (8B) and a heat insulating layer (9).
A) Protrude a predetermined size from both ends of (9B), and connect both ends of heat insulation layers (9A) (9B) to protective tubes (8A) (8).
The heat insulating layer (18A) (18B) is provided at both ends of the protective tube (8A) by retreating from both ends of (A).
【0029】前記曲がり管(6A)及び分岐管(6B)
の製造方法は、通水管(7A)(7B)を保護管(8
A)(8B)の端部からこの中に挿通配置できるもの
は、前記水道用保温管(6)の製造方法を採用できる
が、通水管(7A)(7B)を保護管(8A)(8B)
の端部からこの中に挿通配置できないものは、前記水道
用保温管(6)の製造方法は採用できず、この場合例え
ば、成形機を用る方法。又は、通水管(7A)(7B)
の外側で軸方向に割った保護管片を接合して保護管(8
A)(8B)を組立てた後、前記水道用保温管(6)の
保温層(9)と同様に保温層(9A)(9B)を成形す
る方法。などで曲がり管(6A)及び分岐管(6B)を
製造することができる。The bent pipe (6A) and the branch pipe (6B)
The method of manufacturing the water pipes (7A) and (7B) is a protective pipe (8).
A) The method of manufacturing the above-mentioned water insulation pipe (6) can be adopted for the one that can be inserted through the end of (8B), but the water pipes (7A) and (7B) can be protected pipes (8A) and (8B). )
If the pipe cannot be inserted through the end of the pipe, the method for manufacturing the water-supply insulated pipe (6) cannot be adopted. In this case, for example, a method using a molding machine is used. Or, water pipe (7A) (7B)
Protective tube (8)
A) A method of assembling (8B) and then forming the heat insulation layers (9A) and (9B) in the same manner as the heat insulation layer (9) of the water insulation pipe (6). The bent pipe (6A) and the branch pipe (6B) can be manufactured by the above method.
【0030】前記各水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6
B)を敷設現場に持ち込み、ソッケト型のスリーブ形状
の樹脂又は金属製の通水管継手(19A)又は(19
B)とソケット型のスリーブ形状の樹脂製の保護管継手
(20)を用い、前記各水道用保温管(6)(6A)
(6B)を接合させ、またその接合部に保温材より成る
保温層(9C)を成形し、樹脂又は金属製の通水管路と
該通水管路を軸芯上に挿通させる樹脂製の保護管路との
間に保温材より成る連続した保温層を設けて成る前記地
上敷設管路(1)を構成するものである。Each of the above-mentioned water heating tubes (6) (6A) (6
B) is brought to the laying site, and a socket-type sleeve-shaped resin or metal water pipe coupling (19A) or (19) is used.
B) and each of the above-mentioned water insulation tubes (6) (6A) using a socket-type sleeve-shaped resin protective tube joint (20).
(6B), and a heat insulating layer (9C) made of a heat insulating material formed at the joint, and a resin or metal water passage and a resin protection tube inserted through the shaft. The above-mentioned ground laid pipe (1) is provided by providing a continuous heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material between the road and the road.
【0031】前記水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)
の接合方法及びその接合部の保温方法を図8に示してお
り、先ず接合する2本の水道用保温管(6)(6A)
(6B)のいずれか一方の保護管(8)(8A)(8
B)外面に前記保護管継手(20)を嵌合させる。この
状態で通水管(7)(7A)(7B)同士を前記通水管
継手(19A)又は(19B)を用いて接合する。The above-mentioned water-holding pipes (6) (6A) (6B)
FIG. 8 shows a joining method of the above and a method of keeping the joint warm, and first, two water keeping tubes for water (6) (6A) to be joined are joined.
(6B) Either protective tube (8) (8A) (8
B) Fit the protection pipe joint (20) to the outer surface. In this state, the water pipes (7), (7A), and (7B) are joined together using the water pipe fittings (19A) or (19B).
【0032】次に一方の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)
に予め嵌合させてある前記保護管継手(20)を通水管
接合部にスライド移動させ、該保護管継手(20)を用
いて保護管(8)(8A)(8B)同士を接合すること
により、水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)同士が接
合され、またこの接合によって保温層が未成形の通水管
の端部である通水管接合部の外側に両端を閉鎖した円筒
形状の型枠(13E)を形成する。Next, one of the protective tubes (8) (8A) (8B)
The protective pipe joint (20) previously fitted to the pipe is slid to the water pipe joint, and the protective pipes (8), (8A) and (8B) are joined to each other using the protective pipe joint (20). The heat insulating pipes (6), (6A), and (6B) for water supply are joined together, and the heat insulating layer is closed at both ends to the outside of the water pipe joining part which is the end of the unformed water pipe by this joining. (13E) is formed.
【0033】そして次に前記水道用保温管(6)(6
A)(6B)の接合部に保温材より成る保温層(9C)
を成形するもので、予め保護管継手(20)の上面両側
部に開設するか、又は、型枠(13E)の成形後に保護
管継手(20)の上面両側部に開設する注入孔(21)
及び空気抜孔(22)の該注入孔(21)から水道用保
温管(6)(6A)(6B)の保温管(9)(9A)
(9B)と同材質の保温材の成形原料を型枠(13E)
の中に充填注入し、図9乃至図11に示すように、通水
管接合部と該通水管接合部を軸芯上に挿通させる保護管
接合部との間に保温材より成る保温層(9C)を成形す
るものである。Then, the water insulation tubes (6) (6)
A) Heat insulation layer (9C) made of heat insulation material at the joint of (6B)
The injection hole (21) which is previously opened at both sides of the upper surface of the protection pipe joint (20) or the injection holes (21) which are opened at both sides of the upper surface of the protection pipe joint (20) after the forming of the mold (13E).
And the heat retaining pipes (9) and (9A) of the water retaining pipes (6) (6A) (6B) from the injection holes (21) of the air vent holes (22).
Forming material for heat insulating material of the same material as (9B)
As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, a heat insulating layer (9C) made of a heat insulating material is provided between the water pipe connecting part and the protective pipe connecting part for inserting the water pipe connecting part on the axis as shown in FIGS. ).
【0034】保温材の成形原料の充填注入方法は適当な
ものを適宜選択して採用すればよいが、一例を挙げる
と、前記の(株)イノアックコーポレーション製の「ク
イックライト2」を用いることによって前記水道用保温
管(6)(6A)(6B)と同質材の保温材(断熱材)
であるウレタンフォームより成る保温層(9C)を成形
できる。この場合もフォームなど保温材の成形原料を型
枠(13E)の中に充填注入する時は、注入孔(21)
から見て最奥部となる型枠(13E)の底部からフォー
ムを注入充填して行き、空気抜孔(22)からフォーム
が噴出するのを確認してフォームの充填注入を終了し、
そして型枠(13E)の中に充填注入したフォームを常
温でフリー発泡・硬化させ、クラックや空洞がなく、且
つ、フォーム密度が均一なウレタンフォームより成る保
温層(9C)を成形するものである。The method for filling and injecting the molding material for the heat insulating material may be appropriately selected and adopted. One example is the use of "Quicklight 2" manufactured by Inoac Corporation. Insulation material (insulation material) of the same material as the water insulation tube (6) (6A) (6B)
(9C) made of urethane foam. Also in this case, when filling and injecting the molding material for the heat insulating material such as a foam into the mold (13E), the injection hole (21) is used.
The foam is injected and filled from the bottom of the formwork (13E), which is the innermost part when viewed from above, and the foam is injected from the air vent hole (22).
The foam filled and injected into the mold (13E) is free-foamed and hardened at room temperature to form a heat insulating layer (9C) made of urethane foam having no cracks or voids and having a uniform foam density. .
【0035】最後に保護管継手(20)に開設した注入
孔(21)及び各空気抜孔(22)に、例えばシール材
を介してキャップを嵌合したり、保護管(20)と同材
質の溶融樹脂を流込む孔埋作業を行うものである。Finally, a cap is fitted to the injection hole (21) and each air vent hole (22) opened in the protection pipe joint (20) through, for example, a sealing material, or the same material as the protection pipe (20) is used. A hole filling operation for pouring the molten resin is performed.
【0036】上記した水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6
B)の接合方法及びその接合部の保温方法は、地上敷設
管路(1)の敷設現場でしか行えない水道用保温管
(6)(6A)(6B)の接合及び保温作業が簡単に行
えること、通水管接合部と該通水管接合部を軸芯上に挿
通させる保護管接合部との間の形状変化がある部分で、
且つ、接合した水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の
保温層(9)(9A)(9B)間に隙間なく保温材より
成る保温層(9C)を注入発泡により適正に成形できる
こと、その保温層(9C)が通水管接合部の漏れを防止
するシール材を兼ねること、などがあるので有効であ
る。The above-mentioned water heating pipes (6) (6A) (6)
The joining method of B) and the method of keeping the joint warm can be easily carried out for joining and keeping warm water-supply pipes (6), (6A) and (6B) that can be performed only at the site where the above-ground pipe (1) is laid. That, in the portion where there is a change in shape between the water pipe joint and the protective pipe joint that allows the water pipe joint to be inserted on the axis,
In addition, the heat insulation layer (9C) made of heat insulation material can be properly formed by injection foaming without any gap between the heat insulation layers (9), (9A), and (9B) of the joined water heat insulation pipes (6) (6A) (6B). This is effective because the heat insulation layer (9C) also serves as a sealing material for preventing leakage at the water pipe joint.
【0037】また水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)
の通水管(7)(7A)(7B)が金属管の時は、図1
0に示すように、周知の金属製の例えばねじ込み式のソ
ケット型の管継手などの通水管継手(19B)を用い、
通水管(7)(7A)(7B)がポリエチレンなどの熱
可塑性樹脂管の時は、図9に示すように、樹脂製の通水
管継手(19A)を用い、さらに保護管(8)(8A)
(8B)も例えばポリエチレンなどの熱可塑性樹脂管で
あり、図9及び図10に示すように、樹脂製の保護管継
手(20)を用い、そして樹脂製の通水管継手(19
A)及び保護管継手(20)は、水道用保温管(6)
(6A)(6B)の接合作業をより少ない労力及び時間
で簡単に行い、且つ、通水管(7)(7A)(7B)及
び保護管(8)(8A)(8B)との接合面の密封を確
実に行うために、エレクトロフュージョン継手を用いる
ものである。Insulation pipes for water supply (6) (6A) (6B)
When the water pipes (7), (7A) and (7B) are metal pipes, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 0, using a water-permeable pipe joint (19B) such as a well-known metal-made socket-type pipe joint, for example,
When the water pipes (7), (7A), and (7B) are thermoplastic resin pipes such as polyethylene, as shown in FIG. 9, a resin water pipe fitting (19A) is used, and the protection pipes (8) and (8A) are used. )
(8B) is also a thermoplastic resin pipe such as polyethylene. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a protective pipe joint (20) made of resin is used, and a water pipe joint (19) made of resin is used.
A) and the protection pipe joint (20) are a water insulation pipe (6)
(6A) (6B) joining work can be easily performed with less labor and time, and at the joint surface with the water pipes (7) (7A) (7B) and the protection pipes (8) (8A) (8B). An electrofusion joint is used to ensure sealing.
【0038】エレクトロフュージョン継手である樹脂製
の通水管継手(19A)及び保護管継手(20)は、図
12に示すように、ニッケル線(23A)をガラス繊維
編組の絶縁層(23B)で被覆し、さらに該絶縁層(2
3B)の上に接合する管(7)(7A)(7B)(8)
(8A)(8B)(3a)(3b)と同材質の樹脂層
(23C)で被覆した導電線(23)を2つ折りにして
円柱面上で螺旋状に巻き、樹脂層(23C)を部分的に
加熱・溶融(23D)してスリーブ形状に保形した発熱
体(24)を、接合する管(7)(7A)(7B)
(8)(8A)(8B)(3a)(3b)と同材質の樹
脂製の継手(19A)(20)の管(7)(7A)(7
B)(8)(8A)(8B)(3a)(3b)との接合
面に埋込んだもので、継手(19A)(20)の端面に
設けて発熱体(24)の導電線(23)の両端に接続す
る接続端子(25)に融着コントローラ(26)を介し
て電源(27)を接続させ、継手(19A)(20)の
発熱体(24)に所定の時間所定の電気量で通電するこ
とにより、継手(19A)(20)と管(7)(7A)
(7B)(8)(8A)(8B)(3a)(3b)の接
合面の樹脂を加熱・溶融させ、継手(19A)(20)
と管(7)(7A)(7B)(8)(8A)(8B)
(3a)(3b)を融着させ、樹脂製の通水管(7)
(7A)(7B)同士及び樹脂製の通水管(7)(7
A)(7B)と樹脂製の地中埋設管(3a)(3b)及
び樹脂製の保護管(8)(8)(8A)同士を接合させ
るものである。As shown in FIG. 12, a resin water flow pipe joint (19A) and a protection pipe joint (20), which are electrofusion joints, cover a nickel wire (23A) with a glass fiber braided insulation layer (23B). And the insulating layer (2
Tubes (7) (7A) (7B) (8) to be joined on 3B)
(8A) (8B) A conductive wire (23) covered with a resin layer (23C) of the same material as (3a) and (3b) is folded in half and spirally wound on a cylindrical surface, and the resin layer (23C) is partially Tubes (7), (7A), (7B) for joining the heating element (24), which has been heated and melted (23D) and kept in a sleeve shape by heating and melting (23D)
(8) Pipes (7) (7A) (7) of resin joints (19A) (20) made of the same material as (8A) (8B) (3a) (3b)
B) (8) (8A) (8B) embedded in the joint surface with (3a) (3b), provided on the end face of the joint (19A) (20) and provided with the conductive wire (23) of the heating element (24). ) Is connected to a power supply (27) via a fusion controller (26) to a connection terminal (25) connected to both ends of the joint (19A) and (20) to a heating element (24) for a predetermined time and a predetermined amount of electricity. The joint (19A) (20) and the pipe (7) (7A)
(7B) (8) (8A) (8B) (3a) (3b) The resin on the joint surface is heated and melted, and joints (19A) (20)
And tube (7) (7A) (7B) (8) (8A) (8B)
(3a) (3b) is fused, and a resin water pipe (7)
(7A) (7B) and resin water pipes (7) (7)
A) (7B), a resin-made underground pipe (3a) (3b) and a resin protection pipe (8) (8) (8A) are joined together.
【0039】前記エレクトロフュージョン継手である樹
脂製の通水管継手(19A)及び保護管継手(20)の
発熱体(24)は、予め継手成形時にインサートして一
体に設ける場合と、継手本体と別体で設けておき、接合
時にに予め継手本体の内面に設けてある発熱体埋込溝に
装着して使用する場合がある。The heating element (24) of the resin-made water pipe joint (19A) and the protective pipe joint (20), which are the electrofusion joints, are separately provided beforehand during molding of the joint and separately from the joint body. There is a case where it is provided by a body and is attached to a heating element embedding groove provided in advance on the inner surface of the joint body at the time of joining.
【0040】前記地中埋設管路(3A)(3B)の端部
の樹脂又は金属製の地中埋設管(3a)(3b)の端部
と接合する水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の末端
を、前記保護管継手(20)と、地中埋設管(3a)
(3b)又は該地中埋設管(3a)(3b)と接合する
水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の通水管(7)
(7A)(7B)を挿通させる挿通孔(28A)を中心
に設け、且つ、前記保護管継手(20)の端部に嵌合し
てこの端面を閉鎖する保護管継手(20)と同材質の樹
脂製のエンドキャップ(28)とを用いて、処理するも
ので、その処理方法を図13に示しており、先ず地中埋
設管(3a)(3b)に前記エンドキャップ(28)を
挿通孔(28A)を介して嵌合し、次に該地中埋設管
(3a)(3b)又はこの管(3a)(3b)と接合す
る水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の保護管(8)
(8A)(8B)の外面に前記保護管継手(20)を嵌
合させる。この状態で水地中埋設管(3a)(3b)と
通水管(7)(7A)(7B)を前記通水管継手(19
A)又は(19B)を用いて接合する。Insulation pipes for water supply (6) (6A) joined to the ends of the resin or metal underground pipes (3a) (3b) at the ends of the underground pipes (3A) (3B) The end of (6B) is connected to the protective pipe joint (20) and the underground pipe (3a).
(3b) or the water pipe (7) of the heat insulation pipe for water supply (6) (6A) (6B) to be joined with the underground pipe (3a) (3b)
(7A) The same material as the protective pipe joint (20) which is provided at the center of the insertion hole (28A) through which the (7B) is inserted, and is fitted to the end of the protective pipe joint (20) to close this end face. FIG. 13 shows a processing method using the resin end cap (28). First, the end cap (28) is inserted into the underground pipes (3a) (3b). Fitted through the hole (28A), and then the underwater pipes (3a) (3b) or the water insulation pipes (6) (6A) (6B) joined to the pipes (3a) (3b) Protection tube (8)
(8A) The protective pipe joint (20) is fitted to the outer surface of (8B). In this state, the underground pipes (3a) (3b) and the water pipes (7) (7A) (7B) are connected to the water pipe joint (19).
A) or (19B) is used for bonding.
【0041】次に地中埋設管(3a)(3b)又はこの
管(3a)(3b)と接合する水道用保温管(6)(6
A)(6B)の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)の外面に
予め嵌合させてある前記保護管継手(20)を地中埋設
管(3a)(3b)と通水管(7)(7A)(7B)の
接合部にスライド移動させた後、地中埋設管(3a)
(3b)に予め嵌合させてある前記エンドキャップ(2
8)を保護管継手(20)の端部に嵌合させ、地上敷設
管路(1)の末端の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)の端
部に保護管継手(20)を接合させると共に、該保護管
継手(20)の端部にエンドキャップ(28)を接合さ
せることにより、地上敷設管路(1)の末端の地中埋設
管(3a)(3b)との通水管接合部の外側に両端を閉
鎖した円筒形状の末端型枠(13F)を形成するもので
ある。Next, the underwater pipes (3a) and (3b) or the water heating pipes (6) and (6) joined to the pipes (3a) and (3b).
A) The protection pipe joint (20) fitted in advance on the outer surface of the protection pipe (8) (8A) (8B) of (6B) is connected to the underground pipes (3a) (3b) and the water pipe (7). (7A) After sliding to the joint of (7B), the underground pipe (3a)
The end cap (2) previously fitted to (3b)
8) is fitted to the end of the protection pipe joint (20), and the protection pipe joint (20) is joined to the ends of the protection pipes (8), (8A), and (8B) at the end of the above-ground pipe line (1). At the same time, by joining an end cap (28) to the end of the protective pipe joint (20), the water pipe is connected to the underground pipe (3a) (3b) at the end of the above-ground pipe (1). A cylindrical end form (13F) having both ends closed is formed outside the portion.
【0042】そして次に前記水道用保温管(6)(6
A)(6B)の接合部と同様の保温方法で、図14及び
図15に示すように、地中埋設管(3a)(3b)との
通水管接合部に保温材より成る保温層(9D)を成形
し、保温区間の通水管路及びその保温層(9A)(9
B)(9C)(9D)(9E)を、端部をエンドキャッ
プ(28)で閉鎖した保護管路の中に密封するように処
理するものである。Then, the above-mentioned water insulation pipe (6) (6)
A) In the same heat insulation method as that of the joint of (6B), as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, a heat insulation layer (9D) made of a heat insulating material is provided at the joint of the water pipe with the underground pipes (3a) and (3b). ) Is formed, and the water pipes in the heat insulation section and the heat insulation layers thereof (9A) (9)
B) (9C), (9D) and (9E) are treated so as to be sealed in a protective conduit whose end is closed by an end cap (28).
【0043】前記末端保温層(9D)は地中埋設管(3
a)(3b)と通水管(7)(7A)(7B)の接合端
部に成形する他、その接合端部より一方の通水管(7)
(7A)(7B)の外面に成形する場合がある。The terminal thermal insulation layer (9D) is an underground pipe (3
a) In addition to molding at the joint end of (3b) and the water pipes (7), (7A) and (7B), one water pipe (7) from the joint end
(7A) It may be molded on the outer surface of (7B).
【0044】また地上敷設管路(1)の途中に水道用保
温管の分岐管(6B)を介して取付ける前記前記空気弁
(5)との接合端部など、地中埋設管路(3A)(3
B)との接合端部以外の水道用保温管(6B)の末端も
上記の方法で処理するものである。The underground pipe (3A), such as a joint end with the air valve (5), which is attached via a branch pipe (6B) of a heat insulation pipe for water supply in the middle of the pipe laid above ground (1). (3
The other end of the water heating pipe (6B) other than the end joined with B) is also treated by the above method.
【0045】前記水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)
の接合部の保温層(9C)及び末端保温層(9D)は、
水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の保温層(9)
(9A)(9B)との接合端部が、水道用保温管(6)
(6A)(6B)の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)の端
部に保温層未成形部(18)(18A)(18B)があ
るために、その保護管(8)(8A)(8B)の端部の
中に食込んだ状態で成形され、管のたわみなどにより、
水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の保温層(9)
(9A)(9B)と接合部の保温層(9C)及び末端保
温層(9D)との接合面に隙間などを発生させるのを防
止できること、水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の
保護管(8)(8A)(8B)と保護管継手(20)と
の融着を、保温層未成形部(18)(18A)(18
B)を設けた保護管(8)(8A)(8B)の端部で行
い、その後で水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の接
合部の保温層(9C)及び末端保温層(9D)を成形す
るから、水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の保護管
(8)(8A)(8B)と保護管継手(20)との融着
時に該融着部の保温層が熱破損するのを防止できるこ
と、などがあるので有効である。The above-mentioned water heating pipes (6) (6A) (6B)
The heat insulation layer (9C) and the terminal heat insulation layer (9D) at the junction of
Heat insulation layer (9) for water insulation tubes (6) (6A) (6B)
(9A) The joint end with (9B) is an insulated pipe for water supply (6)
(6A) Since the unprotected portions (18), (18A), and (18B) of the heat insulating layer are provided at the ends of the protective tubes (8), (8A), and (8B) of (6B), the protective tubes (8) and (8A) are provided. (8B) It is molded in the state of biting into the end, due to the bending of the pipe, etc.
Heat insulation layer (9) for water insulation tubes (6) (6A) (6B)
(9A) (9B) It is possible to prevent the occurrence of a gap or the like in the joint surface between the heat insulating layer (9C) and the terminal heat insulating layer (9D) at the joint, and the heat insulating pipes for water supply (6) (6A) (6B). The fusion between the protective tubes (8), (8A), (8B) and the protective tube joint (20) is performed by using the heat-insulating layer unformed portions (18), (18A), (18).
This is performed at the end of the protective tube (8) (8A) (8B) provided with B), and thereafter, the thermal insulation layer (9C) and the terminal thermal insulation layer at the junction of the water insulation tubes (6), (6A) and (6B). Since (9D) is formed, when the protection pipes (8), (8A), (8B) of the water insulation pipes (6), (6A), (6B) and the protection pipe joint (20) are fused together, This is effective because the heat insulation layer can be prevented from being damaged by heat.
【0046】前記水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)
を上記の方法で接合させ、且つ、その接合部を上記の方
法で保温し、且つ、その末端を上記の方法で処理するこ
とにより、樹脂又は金属製の通水管路と該通水管路を軸
芯上に挿通させる樹脂製の保護管路との間に保温材より
成る連続した保温層(9)(9A)(9B)(9C)
(9D)を設けて成る前記地上敷設管路(1)が構成さ
れるもので、通水管路を途切れることなく保温材より成
る保温層(9)(9A)(9B)(9C)(9D)で保
温できること、通水管路及び保温層(9)(9A)(9
B)(9C)(9D)を一本の管に接合された保護管路
内に密封でき、通水管路及び保温層(9)(9A)(9
B)(9C)(9D)が外気から完全に遮断され、通水
管路に希望する耐久性と保温効果を与えることができる
こと、その与えられた耐久性と保温効果を経時的に低下
させることなくいつまでも維持できること、また外観的
にも見栄えがよくなること、その見栄えも経時的に悪化
させることなくいつまでも維持できること、などがある
ので有効である。The above-mentioned water-holding pipes (6) (6A) (6B)
Are bonded by the above-mentioned method, and the joint is kept warm by the above-mentioned method, and the end is treated by the above-mentioned method, whereby the resin or metal water-flow pipe and the water-flow pipe are connected to each other. A continuous heat insulating layer (9) (9A) (9B) (9C) made of a heat insulating material between the resin and a protective pipe made of resin inserted through the core.
(9D), the above-mentioned laid pipe (1) is configured, and the heat insulation layer (9) (9A) (9B) (9C) (9D) made of a heat insulating material without interrupting the water supply pipe Water can be kept in the water pipes and heat insulation layers (9) (9A) (9
B) (9C) (9D) can be sealed in a protection pipe joined to one pipe, and the water pipe and the heat insulation layer (9) (9A) (9)
B) (9C) and (9D) are completely shut off from the outside air, and the desired durability and heat retaining effect can be given to the water pipe, without decreasing the given durability and heat retaining effect over time. It is effective because it can be maintained forever, the appearance can be improved, and the appearance can be maintained without deterioration over time.
【0047】[0047]
【発明の効果】以上実施例から明らかなように本発明
は、樹脂又は金属製の通水管(7)(7A)(7B)と
該通水管(7)(7A)(7B)を軸芯上に挿通させる
樹脂製の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)との間に保温材
より成る保温層(9)(9A)(9B)を設けた水道用
保温管(6)(6A)(6B)を水道用地上敷設管とし
て用いることにより、地上敷設管路(1)の保温作業を
管(6)(6A)(6B)の接合部だけで済ませ、この
作業にかかる労力と時間を削減することができる。As is apparent from the above embodiments, the present invention is characterized in that the water pipes (7), (7A), (7B) made of resin or metal and the water pipes (7), (7A), (7B) are arranged on the axis. (6) (6A) (6A) (6) (6A) (6) (9) (9) (9B) made of a heat insulating material between the resin and the protective tubes (8) (8A) (8B) made of resin By using 6B) as a water laid pipe for water supply, the work of keeping the heat of the ground laid pipe (1) can be done only at the joints of the pipes (6), (6A) and (6B), reducing labor and time required for this work. can do.
【0048】水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)は通
水管(7)(7A)(7B)の端部が保護管(8)(8
A)(8B)及び保温層(9)(9A)(9B)の端部
から突出し、以下の方法で接合することができる。The water insulation pipes (6), (6A) and (6B) have protection pipes (8) and (8) at the ends of the water pipes (7), (7A) and (7B).
A) (8B) and the heat insulating layers (9) (9A) project from the ends of (9B) and can be joined by the following method.
【0049】スリーブ形状の樹脂又は金属製の通水管継
手(19A)又は(19B)とスリーブ形状の樹脂製の
保護管継手(20)とを備え、一方の保護管(8)(8
A)(8B)外面に前記保護管継手(20)を嵌合させ
た状態で、通水管(7)(7A)(7B)同士を前記通
水管継手(19A)又は(19B)を用いて接合した
後、一方の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)に予め嵌合さ
せてある前記保護管継手(20)を通水管接合部にスラ
イド移動させ、該保護管継手(20)を用いて保護管
(8)(8A)(8B)同士を接合する。A water-resistant pipe joint (19A) or (19B) made of a resin or a metal in the form of a sleeve and a protective pipe joint (20) made of a resin in the form of a sleeve are provided.
A) (8B) Water pipes (7), (7A) and (7B) are joined to each other using the water pipe coupling (19A) or (19B) in a state where the protective pipe joint (20) is fitted to the outer surface. After that, the protective pipe joint (20), which has been previously fitted to one of the protective pipes (8), (8A), (8B), is slid to the water pipe joint, and the protective pipe joint (20) is used. The protective tubes (8), (8A) and (8B) are joined together.
【0050】水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の接
合部は以下の方法で保温することができる。The junction of the water heating tubes (6), (6A) and (6B) can be kept warm by the following method.
【0051】上記した方法で水道用保温管(6)(6
A)(6B)同士を接合した後、保護管継手(20)に
空気抜孔(22)と共に設けた注入孔(21)から該保
護管継手(20)の内部に保温材の成形原料を注入し、
通水管接合部と通水管接合部を軸芯上に挿通させる保護
管接合部との間に保温材より成る保温層(9C)を成形
する。In accordance with the above-mentioned method, the water heating pipe (6) (6)
A) After joining the parts (6B), the material for forming the heat insulating material is injected into the inside of the protective pipe joint (20) from the injection hole (21) provided together with the air vent hole (22) in the protective pipe joint (20). ,
A heat insulating layer (9C) made of a heat insulating material is formed between the water pipe joint and the protective pipe joint that allows the water pipe joint to pass through the shaft core.
【0052】水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の末
端は以下の方法で処理することができる。The ends of the water heating tubes (6) (6A) (6B) can be treated in the following manner.
【0053】樹脂又は金属製の通水管(7)(7A)
(7B)と該通水管(7)(7A)(7B)を軸芯上に
挿通させる樹脂製の保護管(8)(8A)(8B)との
間に保温材より成る保温層(9)(9A)(9B)を設
け、且つ、通水管(7)(7A)(7B)の端部が保護
管(8)(8A)(8B)及び保温層(9)(9A)
(9B)の端部から突出する水道用保温管(6)(6
A)(6B)の末端処理方法において、スリーブ形状の
樹脂製の保護管継手(20)と、水道用地中埋設管(3
a)(3b)又は該水道用地中埋設管(3a)(3b)
と接合する水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の通水
管(7)(7A)(7B)を挿通させる挿通孔(28
A)を中心に設け、且つ、前記保護管継手(20)の端
部に嵌合してこの端面を閉鎖する樹脂製のエンドキャッ
プ(28)とを備え、前記保護管継手(20)の一端を
水道用保温管(6)(6A)(6B)の保護管(8)
(8A)(8B)に接合させると共に、該保護管継手
(20)の他端に前記エンドキャップ(28)を嵌合さ
せた後、保護管継手(20)に空気抜孔(22)と共に
設けた注入孔(21)から該保護管継手(20)の内部
に保温材の成形原料を注入し、通水管(7)(7A)
(7B)と該通水管(7)(7A)(7B)を軸芯上に
挿通させる端部を閉鎖した保護管継手(20)との間又
は通水管(7)(7A)(7B)と水道用地中埋設管
(3a)(3b)との接合部を軸芯上に挿通させる端部
を閉鎖した保護管継手(20)との間に保温材より成る
保温層(9D)を成形する。Water pipe made of resin or metal (7) (7A)
A heat insulating layer (9) made of a heat insulating material between (7B) and the resin protective tubes (8), (8A), and (8B) through which the water pipes (7), (7A), and (7B) are inserted on the shaft core. (9A) and (9B) are provided, and ends of the water pipes (7), (7A) and (7B) are provided with protective tubes (8), (8A) and (8B) and heat insulating layers (9) and (9A).
Water insulation tubes (6) (6) protruding from the end of (9B)
A) In the terminal treatment method of (6B), a protective pipe joint (20) made of a sleeve-shaped resin and an underground pipe (3)
a) (3b) or the underground pipe for water supply (3a) (3b)
Holes (28) through which the water pipes (7), (7A), and (7B) of the water insulation pipes (6), (6A), and (6B) to be joined to the pipe are inserted.
A) is provided at the center, and is provided with an end cap (28) made of resin which is fitted to an end of the protection pipe joint (20) to close the end face thereof, and one end of the protection pipe joint (20). To the protective tube (8) for the water heating tube (6) (6A) (6B)
(8A) After joining to (8B) and fitting the end cap (28) to the other end of the protective pipe joint (20), the protective pipe joint (20) was provided with an air vent hole (22). A molding material for the heat insulating material is injected from the injection hole (21) into the inside of the protective pipe joint (20), and the water pipes (7) (7A)
(7B) between the water pipes (7), (7A), and (7B) and a protective pipe joint (20) having a closed end for allowing the water pipes (7), (7A), and (7B) to pass through the axis, or with the water pipes (7), (7A), (7B). A heat insulation layer (9D) made of a heat insulation material is formed between the joint with the underground water pipes (3a) and (3b) and the protective pipe joint (20) whose end is closed to allow the joint to pass through the axis.
【0054】従って、通水管路を途切れることなく保温
材より成る保温層(9)(9A)(9B)(9C)(9
D)で保温できると共に、通水管路及び保温層(9)
(9A)(9B)(9C)(9D)を一本の管に接合さ
れた保護管路内に密封でき、通水管路及び保温層(9)
(9A)(9B)(9C)(9D)が外気から完全に遮
断され、通水管路に希望する耐久性と保温効果を与える
ことができると共に、その与えられた耐久性と保温効果
を経時的に低下させることなくいつまでも維持でき、ま
た外観的にも見栄えがよくなると共に、その見栄えも経
時的に悪化させることなくいつまでも維持できるもので
ある。Therefore, the heat insulation layers (9) (9A) (9B) (9C) (9)
D) Insulation can be performed, and water pipes and insulation layer (9)
(9A), (9B), (9C), and (9D) can be sealed in a protection pipe joined to one pipe, and a water flow pipe and a heat insulating layer (9).
(9A), (9B), (9C), and (9D) are completely shut off from the outside air, and the desired durability and heat retaining effect can be imparted to the water passage pipe. The appearance can be maintained forever without lowering the appearance, the appearance can be improved, and the appearance can be maintained forever without deterioration over time.
【0055】上記水道用保温管の接続方法において、通
水管(7)(7A)(7B)が金属製のときは金属製の
通水管継手(19B)を用い、通水管(7)(7A)
(7B)が樹脂製のときは樹脂製の通水管継手(19
A)を用い、樹脂製の通水管継手(19A)及び保護管
継手(20)は、管との接合面に導電線(23)が埋設
され、該導電線(23)に通電することによって継手と
管の接合面の樹脂を加熱・溶融させ、継手と管を融着さ
せるエレクトロフュージョン継手を用いる。これによっ
て、通水管(7)(7A)(7B)及び保護管(8)
(8A)(8B)の接合作業がより少ない労力及び時間
で簡単に行えると共に、通水管路及び保温層(9)(9
A)(9B)(9C)(9D)の保護管路内での密封が
確実に行え、通水管路に確実に希望する耐久性と保温効
果を永続的に与えることができるものである。In the connection method of the above-mentioned water insulation pipe, when the water pipes (7), (7A) and (7B) are made of metal, a metal water pipe fitting (19B) is used and the water pipes (7) and (7A) are used.
When (7B) is made of resin, the resin water pipe fitting (19)
A), a resin-made water pipe joint (19A) and a protective pipe joint (20) are formed by embedding a conductive wire (23) in a joint surface with a pipe, and energizing the conductive wire (23). An electrofusion joint that heats and melts the resin on the joint surface between the tube and the tube to fuse the joint to the tube is used. Thereby, the water pipe (7) (7A) (7B) and the protection pipe (8)
(8A) (8B) can be easily performed with less labor and time, and the water passage and the heat insulating layer (9) (9)
A) (9B), (9C), and (9D) can be reliably sealed in the protection pipeline, and the desired durability and heat retaining effect can be permanently provided to the water passage pipeline.
【図1】 水道用地上敷設管路の配管図[Fig. 1] Piping diagram of water supply ground laid pipeline
【図2】 水道用保温管の断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an insulated pipe for water supply.
【図3】 水道用保温管の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an insulated pipe for water supply.
【図4】 水道用保温管の製造方法を示す説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a method of manufacturing a water heating pipe.
【図5】 水道用保温管の製造方法を示す説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a method of manufacturing a water heating pipe.
【図6】 他の水道用保温管の断面図FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another heat insulation pipe for water supply.
【図7】 他の水道用保温管の断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of another heat insulation pipe for water supply.
【図8】 水道用保温管の接合方法及びその接合部の
保温方法を示す説明図FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a method for joining a heat retaining pipe for water supply and a method for keeping the temperature of the joint thereof.
【図9】 水道用保温管の接合部の断面図FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a junction of a water heating pipe.
【図10】 水道用保温管の接合部の断面図FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a joint portion of a water heating pipe.
【図11】 水道用保温管の接合部の断面図FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a joint portion of a water-supply insulated pipe.
【図12】 発熱体の説明図FIG. 12 is an explanatory view of a heating element.
【図13】 水道用保温管の末端処理方法を示す説明図FIG. 13 is an explanatory view showing a terminal treatment method of a heat insulation pipe for water supply.
【図14】 水道用保温管の末端の断面図FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the end of a water-supplying heat pipe
【図15】 水道用保温管の末端の断面図FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the end of a heat insulation pipe for water supply.
(1)水道用地上敷設管路 (3A)(3B)水道用地中埋設管路 (6)(6A)(6B)水道用保温管 (7)(7A)(7B)通水管 (8)(8A)(8B)保護管 (9)(9A)(9B)(9C)(9D)(9E)保温
層 (19A)(19B)通水管継手 (20)保護管継手 (24)発熱体 (25)エンドキャップ(1) Ground line for water supply (3A) (3B) Underground line for water supply (6) (6A) (6B) Heat insulation pipe for water supply (7) (7A) (7B) Water pipe (8) (8A) ) (8B) Protection tube (9) (9A) (9B) (9C) (9D) (9E) Heat insulation layer (19A) (19B) Water pipe fitting (20) Protection pipe fitting (24) Heating element (25) End cap
Claims (2)
芯上に挿通させる樹脂製の保護管との間に保温材より成
る保温層を設けたことを特徴とする水道用保温管。1. A heat insulating pipe for water supply, wherein a heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material is provided between a resin or metal water pipe and a resin protective pipe for inserting the water pipe on a shaft core. .
から突出する請求項1記載の水道用保温管。2. The heat insulation pipe for water supply according to claim 1, wherein an end of the water flow pipe protrudes from ends of the protection pipe and the heat insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31429097A JPH11131539A (en) | 1997-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Insulating pipe for waterworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31429097A JPH11131539A (en) | 1997-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Insulating pipe for waterworks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11131539A true JPH11131539A (en) | 1999-05-18 |
Family
ID=18051592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31429097A Pending JPH11131539A (en) | 1997-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Insulating pipe for waterworks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11131539A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014005675A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-16 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Pipe with heat insulating layer and method for manufacturing the same |
-
1997
- 1997-10-29 JP JP31429097A patent/JPH11131539A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014005675A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-16 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Pipe with heat insulating layer and method for manufacturing the same |
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