JPH11114333A - Air cleaning filter and air cleaner using the same - Google Patents
Air cleaning filter and air cleaner using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11114333A JPH11114333A JP9280112A JP28011297A JPH11114333A JP H11114333 A JPH11114333 A JP H11114333A JP 9280112 A JP9280112 A JP 9280112A JP 28011297 A JP28011297 A JP 28011297A JP H11114333 A JPH11114333 A JP H11114333A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- activated carbon
- filter
- section
- deodorizing section
- deodorizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、空気清浄用フィル
ター及びそれを用いた空気清浄機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air purifying filter and an air purifier using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の空気清浄用フィルターを用いた空
気清浄機を図3を用いて説明する。図に示すように、従
来の空気清浄機は、隔壁51と、その後面に取り付けた
電動送風機52と、その外側を被う本体後ろ53と、前
記隔壁51の前面に設けられたフィルター収納部54
と、その前面を被う前面カバー55と、前記隔壁51の
前面上部に取り付けた表示部とで全体を構成している。
なお、57は吸気口、58は隔壁吸気口、59は排気口
である。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional air purifier using an air purifying filter will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, a conventional air purifier includes a partition wall 51, an electric blower 52 attached to a rear surface thereof, a main body rear 53 covering the outside thereof, and a filter storage portion 54 provided on a front surface of the partition wall 51.
, A front cover 55 covering the front surface thereof, and a display unit attached to an upper part of the front surface of the partition wall 51 to constitute the whole.
Incidentally, 57 is an intake port, 58 is a partition intake port, and 59 is an exhaust port.
【0003】フィルター収納部54には、図4に示すよ
うな粉末活性炭を不織布に含浸させた粉末活性炭フィル
ターシート61と集塵フィルター62を重ねてプリーツ
折り加工した一体型フィルター63、もしくは図5に示
すような粒状活性炭71をハニカムコア72に収納した
粒状活性炭フィルター73と集塵フィルター62を組み
合わせたユニット型フィルター74を、いずれも集塵フ
ィルター62が風上側になるように装着していた。な
お、矢印は風の流れを示す。[0003] The filter housing 54 is provided with an integrated filter 63 in which a dust activated filter 62 and a powder activated carbon filter sheet 61 obtained by impregnating a powdered activated carbon into a non-woven fabric as shown in FIG. A unit type filter 74 in which a granular activated carbon filter 73 in which a granular activated carbon 71 was accommodated in a honeycomb core 72 as shown and a dust collection filter 62 was combined was mounted such that the dust collection filter 62 was on the windward side. The arrows indicate the flow of the wind.
【0004】その構成において、外気は前記前面カバー
55に設けられた吸気口57を通って前記一体型フィル
ター63もしくはユニット型フィルター74を通過し、
前記隔壁51に設けられた隔壁吸気口58を経て前記電
動送風機52により吸い込まれ、前記本体後ろ53の上
面に設けられた排気口59から排出される。In such a configuration, outside air passes through the integral filter 63 or the unit type filter 74 through an intake port 57 provided in the front cover 55,
The air is blown in by the electric blower 52 through a partition inlet port 58 provided in the partition wall 51, and is discharged from an exhaust port 59 provided on the upper surface of the rear portion 53 of the main body.
【0005】また、図6に示すものでは、図3に示すよ
うな空気清浄機と同様に、隔壁51と、電動送風機52
と、本体後ろ53と、フィルター収納部54と、前面カ
バー55と、その後面に設けられたフィルター取り付け
部81とで全体を構成し、前記フィルター収納部54に
は前記一体型フィルター63を挿着し、前記フィルター
取り付け部81には図7に示すような粉末活性炭を発泡
通気性シートに接着させた発泡通気性活性炭フィルター
91とろ紙状のプレフィルター92とを重ねて、前記プ
レフィルター92が風上側になるように装着していた。
なお矢印は空気の流れを示す。[0005] In the apparatus shown in FIG. 6, similarly to the air purifier shown in FIG. 3, a partition wall 51 and an electric blower 52 are provided.
, A rear part 53 of the main body, a filter storage part 54, a front cover 55, and a filter mounting part 81 provided on the rear surface, and the filter storage part 54 is fitted with the integrated filter 63. The filter-attached portion 81 is overlaid with a foam-permeable air-activated carbon filter 91 in which powdered activated carbon is adhered to a foam-permeable sheet as shown in FIG. 7 and a filter paper-shaped pre-filter 92. I was wearing it upside down.
Arrows indicate the flow of air.
【0006】その構成において、外気は前記前面カバー
55に設けられた吸気口57を通って前記プレフィルタ
ー92と発泡通気性活性炭フィルター91と前記一体型
フィルター63を通過し、前記隔壁51に設けられた隔
壁吸気口58を経て前記電動送風機52により吸い込ま
れ、前記本体後ろ53の上面に設けられた排気口59か
ら排出される。In the structure, outside air passes through the pre-filter 92, the foam-permeable activated carbon filter 91, and the integrated filter 63 through the intake port 57 provided in the front cover 55, and is provided on the partition wall 51. The air is blown in by the electric blower 52 through the bulkhead intake port 58, and is discharged from the exhaust port 59 provided on the upper surface of the rear portion 53 of the main body.
【0007】上記の空気清浄機において、外気に含まれ
る塵埃は前記集塵フィルター62やプレフィルター92
で捕集されるとともに、煙草の臭いや悪臭、化学物質な
どは前記粉末活性炭シート61や粒状活性炭フィルター
73や発泡通気性活性炭フィルター91で吸着作用また
は化学分解作用などで除去され、清浄された空気が排気
口59から排出される。In the above-described air purifier, dust contained in the outside air is removed by the dust collecting filter 62 and the pre-filter 92.
The odor and odor of tobacco, and chemical substances are removed by the powdered activated carbon sheet 61, the granular activated carbon filter 73, and the foam-permeable activated carbon filter 91 by an adsorption action or a chemical decomposition action, and the purified air is collected. Is discharged from the exhaust port 59.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような図3に示
す従来の空気清浄機では、図4のような粉末活性炭のみ
を用いた脱臭フィルターを、もしくは図5のような粒状
活性炭のみを用いた脱臭フィルターを使用していた。こ
の時、粉末活性炭のみを用いた脱臭フィルターを使用し
ている場合は、活性炭の粒子径が小さく表面積が多いた
め、吸着スピードが速いという利点はあるが、吸着でき
る量が少なく早く飽和状態となり臭いを再放出しやすい
という問題があった。また、粒状活性炭のみを用いた脱
臭フィルターを使用している場合は、吸着できる量は多
いという利点はあるが、活性炭の粒子径が約1mm以上
で表面積を飛躍的に増やせないため、吸着スピードを速
くするには多量の活性炭を使用しなければならないとい
う問題があった。In the conventional air purifier shown in FIG. 3 as described above, a deodorizing filter using only powdered activated carbon as shown in FIG. 4 or only granular activated carbon as shown in FIG. 5 is used. Had used a deodorizing filter. At this time, if a deodorizing filter using only powdered activated carbon is used, there is an advantage that the adsorption speed is fast because the activated carbon has a small particle size and a large surface area. There is a problem that is easily released again. In addition, when a deodorizing filter using only granular activated carbon is used, there is an advantage that the amount that can be adsorbed is large.However, since the activated carbon has a particle diameter of about 1 mm or more and the surface area cannot be increased dramatically, the adsorption speed is reduced. There was a problem that a large amount of activated carbon had to be used to increase the speed.
【0009】次に、図6に示す従来の空気清浄機では、
2枚の脱臭フィルターを使用しているにも関わらず、図
4及び図7のような粉末活性炭のみを用いた脱臭フィル
ターを使用しているため、前述のように吸着スピードが
速いという利点はあるが、吸着できる量が少なく早く飽
和状態となり臭いを再放出しやすいという問題があっ
た。また、2枚の脱臭フィルターを挿着するために個々
の専用収納部または取り付け部を設けなければならなか
った。さらに、粉末活性炭を発泡通気性シートに接着さ
せた発泡通気性活性炭フィルターは破れやすいという強
度上の問題があった。Next, in the conventional air purifier shown in FIG.
Although the two deodorizing filters are used, the deodorizing filter using only the powdered activated carbon as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7 has an advantage that the adsorption speed is high as described above. However, there is a problem that the amount that can be adsorbed is small and the odor is quickly saturated and the odor is easily released again. In addition, in order to insert two deodorizing filters, it is necessary to provide individual storage sections or mounting sections. Furthermore, the foamed gas-permeable activated carbon filter in which powdered activated carbon is bonded to the foamed gas-permeable sheet has a problem in strength that it is easily broken.
【0010】本発明は、以上のような従来の課題を解決
しようとするものであって、容易に本体に装着すること
のできる、吸着スピードが速い、かつ吸着できる量が多
い空気清浄用フィルター及びそれを用いた空気清浄機を
提供することを目的とし、この目的に加えて、強度を増
した、発泡通気性シートを用いた粉末活性炭脱臭部を提
供することについても述べる。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to provide an air purifying filter which can be easily attached to a main body, has a high adsorbing speed, and has a large adsorbable amount. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air purifier using the same, and in addition to this purpose, a description is also provided of providing a powdered activated carbon deodorizing unit using a foamed air-permeable sheet with increased strength.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、粉末活性炭脱臭部と粒状活性炭脱臭部を併
用することで、吸着スピードを速く、かつ吸着できる量
を多くし、優れた脱臭性能を持つ空気清浄用フィルター
及びそれを用いた空気清浄機を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improved adsorption speed by increasing the amount that can be adsorbed by using a powdered activated carbon deodorizing section and a granular activated carbon deodorizing section in combination. An object of the present invention is to provide an air purifying filter having deodorizing performance and an air purifier using the same.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1記載の発明は、
粉末活性炭脱臭部と粒状活性炭脱臭部を併用したので、
吸着スピードが速い粉末活性炭の利点と、吸着できる量
が多く、フィルターの面積を一定にした場合に厚さ寸法
を大幅に増加させることなく必要吸着量に応じて最適量
を設定することができる粒状活性炭の利点を生かした空
気清浄用フィルターを提供することができる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Since the powdered activated carbon deodorizing part and the granular activated carbon deodorizing part were used together,
The advantages of powdered activated carbon, which has a fast adsorption speed, and the large amount that can be adsorbed, and the granularity that allows the optimal amount to be set according to the required adsorption amount without significantly increasing the thickness when the filter area is fixed An air purifying filter utilizing the advantages of activated carbon can be provided.
【0013】本発明の請求項2記載の発明は、粉末活性
炭脱臭部を粒状活性炭脱臭部の風上側に配置するので、
粉末活性炭脱臭部が飽和状態となり臭いを再放出した場
合、その後の粒状活性炭脱臭部で再放出した臭いを確実
に吸着させることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is arranged on the windward side of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section.
When the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section becomes saturated and re-releases the odor, the odor re-released by the subsequent granular activated carbon deodorizing section can be reliably adsorbed.
【0014】本発明の請求項3記載の発明は、粉末活性
炭脱臭部を集塵用フィルターと重ねてプリーツ折り加工
したものと、粒状活性炭をハニカムコアなどに収納した
粒状活性炭脱臭部を併用したので、粉末活性炭脱臭部は
シート表面積の増加で粉末活性炭の量を多くすることが
でき、粒状活性炭脱臭部は粒状活性炭を多量に収納する
ことで粒状活性炭の量を多くすることができる。According to the invention of claim 3 of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is overlapped with the dust collecting filter and pleated and folded, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section in which the granular activated carbon is stored in a honeycomb core or the like is used in combination. The deodorizing unit for powdered activated carbon can increase the amount of powdered activated carbon by increasing the sheet surface area, and the deodorizing unit for granular activated carbon can increase the amount of granular activated carbon by storing a large amount of granular activated carbon.
【0015】本発明の請求項4記載の発明は、補強材を
粉末活性炭脱臭部の片面もしくは両面にわたって重ねて
一体化したので、粉末活性炭脱臭部の強度を増すことが
できる。In the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention, the reinforcing material is superposed and integrated on one or both sides of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section, so that the strength of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be increased.
【0016】本発明の請求項5記載の発明は、補強材を
ネット部材で形成したので、通気圧力損失をほとんど増
加させることなく大気中の臭いを粉末活性炭脱臭部に導
き吸着させることができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the reinforcing member is formed by the net member, the odor in the atmosphere can be guided and adsorbed to the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon without substantially increasing the ventilation pressure loss.
【0017】本発明の請求項6記載の発明は、補強材を
ポリプロピレン材料などからなる合成樹脂製としたの
で、柔軟性に優れ、劣化がほとんどなく、安価で実用性
の高い補強材を提供することができる。According to the invention of claim 6 of the present invention, since the reinforcing material is made of a synthetic resin made of a polypropylene material or the like, a reinforcing material which is excellent in flexibility, hardly deteriorates, inexpensive and highly practical is provided. be able to.
【0018】本発明の請求項7記載の発明は、補強材と
粉末活性炭脱臭部を重ねて縫製して一体化したので、ミ
シンでの縫製を用いることにより生産性を向上させるこ
とができる。In the invention according to claim 7 of the present invention, since the reinforcing material and the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon are overlapped and sewn to be integrated, productivity can be improved by using sewing with a sewing machine.
【0019】本発明の請求項8記載の発明は、粒状活性
炭脱臭部の外周に枠を設け、前記粒状活性炭脱臭部と枠
とで形成される段差部に粉末活性炭脱臭部を収納できる
ようにしたので、フィルターが装着される本体には粒状
活性炭脱臭部の収納部のみを設けることで粒状活性炭脱
臭部と粉末活性炭脱臭部の両方を収納することができ
る。In the invention according to claim 8 of the present invention, a frame is provided on the outer periphery of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section, and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be stored in a step formed by the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the frame. Therefore, both the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be stored by providing only the storage section for the granular activated carbon deodorizing section in the main body to which the filter is attached.
【0020】本発明の請求項9記載の発明は、吸気口と
排気口との間に電動送風機を有し、前記吸気口と排気口
との間に形成される通気経路に前記請求項1〜8記載の
空気清浄用フィルターを設けたので、請求項1〜8記載
の発明の作用を持った空気清浄機を提供することができ
る。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric blower between an intake port and an exhaust port, and the ventilating path formed between the intake port and the exhaust port has the above-mentioned structure. Since the air purifying filter according to the eighth aspect is provided, it is possible to provide an air purifier having the function of the invention according to the first to eighth aspects.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を、図1乃至図3を用い
て説明する。なお従来例と同一構成部品については同一
符号を付して、その説明を省略する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The same components as those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
【0022】図1,2に示すように、空気清浄用フィル
ターは、大気中の臭いを吸着または化学分解させるため
の少なくとも粒径1mm以上の粒状活性炭1と、紙や合
成樹脂などで形成された前記粒状活性炭1を収納するた
めのハニカムコア2と、前記粒状活性炭1とハニカムコ
ア2を被うためのカバー3とで構成された粒状活性炭脱
臭部4を有し、また、その粒状活性炭脱臭部4の風上側
に大気中の塵埃を捕集させるためのプリーツ折り加工し
た集塵フィルター部5を有し、さらに、その集塵フィル
ター部5の風上側に、図2に示すような、前記粒状活性
炭1と同様の働きを持つ粉末活性炭を発泡通気性ウレタ
ンシートなどからなる平板状部材に含浸させた粉末活性
炭脱臭部6と、ポリプロピレン材料などの合成樹脂製の
ネット部材で形成した補強材7とを重ねて縫製して形成
した補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8を有している。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the air purifying filter is formed of a granular activated carbon 1 having a particle diameter of at least 1 mm for adsorbing or chemically decomposing an odor in the atmosphere, and paper or synthetic resin. It has a granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4 composed of a honeycomb core 2 for accommodating the granular activated carbon 1 and a cover 3 for covering the granular activated carbon 1 and the honeycomb core 2, and has a granular activated carbon deodorizing section. A pleat-folded dust collecting filter unit 5 for collecting dust in the air is provided on the windward side of the dust collecting unit 4. Further, on the windward side of the dust collecting filter unit 5, Formed by a powdered activated carbon deodorizing section 6 in which a powdered activated carbon having the same function as the activated carbon 1 is impregnated into a flat member made of a foamed air-permeable urethane sheet or the like, and a net member made of a synthetic resin such as a polypropylene material. Was overlaid with a reinforcing member 7 has a reinforcing powdered activated carbon deodorizing portion 8 formed by sewing.
【0023】この場合、前記集塵フィルター部5を、図
4のように粉末活性炭を不織布に含浸させた粉末活性炭
フィルターシート61と塵埃を捕集するための集塵フィ
ルター62を重ねて一体的にプリーツ折り加工して形成
しても良い。そして、前記粒状活性炭脱臭部4と集塵フ
ィルター部5の外周には枠9が設けられ、前記集塵フィ
ルター部5と枠9との間で段差部10が形成され、その
段差部10には前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8が収納され
ている。以上のように構成された空気清浄機フィルター
は図3に示すフィルター収納部54に装着される。In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the dust collecting filter section 5 is formed by integrally stacking a powdered activated carbon filter sheet 61 in which powdered activated carbon is impregnated into a nonwoven fabric and a dust collecting filter 62 for collecting dust. It may be formed by pleating. A frame 9 is provided on the outer periphery of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4 and the dust collecting filter section 5, and a step section 10 is formed between the dust collecting filter section 5 and the frame 9. The reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is accommodated. The air purifier filter configured as described above is mounted in the filter storage section 54 shown in FIG.
【0024】上記構成において、外気は図1の矢印に示
すように流れ、図3に示す吸気口57を通って前記補強
粉末活性炭脱臭部8と集塵フィルター部5と粒状活性炭
脱臭部4を順に通過し、隔壁吸気口58を経て前記電動
送風機52により吸い込まれ、排気口59から排出され
る。In the above configuration, the outside air flows as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1 and passes through the inlet powder 57 shown in FIG. 3 through the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8, the dust collecting filter section 5, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4 in order. The air passes through the partition wall intake port 58, is sucked by the electric blower 52, and is discharged from the exhaust port 59.
【0025】外気が空気清浄用フィルターを通過する
時、まず前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8において、平板状
部材が発泡通気性ウレタンシートなどの通気孔より大き
い粗塵をせき止め、粉末活性炭が臭いを素早く吸着また
は化学分解する。また、前記補強材7を設けることで破
れやすい発泡通気性ウレタンシートなどからなる平板状
部材を破れにくくし、さらに、ネット部材で形成するこ
とで通気圧力損失をほとんど増加させないようにし、さ
らにまた、ポリプロピレン材料などの合成樹脂製とする
ことで柔軟性に優れたものにしている。When the outside air passes through the air purifying filter, first, in the reinforcing powdered activated carbon deodorizing section 8, the flat member blocks coarse dust larger than the ventilation holes such as a foamed urethane sheet, and the powdered activated carbon quickly removes the odor. Adsorbs or chemically decomposes. In addition, the provision of the reinforcing member 7 makes it difficult for a flat member made of a foamed and breathable urethane sheet or the like that is easily torn to be torn, and furthermore, by forming the net member, it is possible to hardly increase the ventilation pressure loss. It is made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene material to make it excellent in flexibility.
【0026】次に前記集塵フィルター部5において、前
記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8で捕集できなかった細塵をせ
き止める。ここで、前記集塵フィルター部5には高効率
の集塵フィルター、例えばHEPAフィルター等を使用
するとより効果的である。また、前記集塵フィルター部
5を、図4に示すような粉末活性炭フィルターシート6
1と集塵フィルター62を重ねて一体的にプリーツ折り
加工して形成した場合では、前記集塵フィルター部5に
おいて前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8で捕集できなかった
細塵をせき止めるとともに、前記粉末活性炭フィルター
シート61において前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8で吸着
または化学分解できなかった臭いを再び吸着または化学
分解する。Next, in the dust collecting filter section 5, fine dust that could not be collected by the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is dammed. Here, it is more effective to use a high-efficiency dust collection filter, such as a HEPA filter, for the dust collection filter section 5. Further, the dust collecting filter section 5 is provided with a powdered activated carbon filter sheet 6 as shown in FIG.
1 and the dust collecting filter 62 are overlapped and integrally formed by pleating and folding, the fine dust which could not be collected by the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 in the dust collecting filter section 5 is damped and the powder In the activated carbon filter sheet 61, the odor that could not be adsorbed or chemically decomposed by the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is adsorbed or chemically decomposed again.
【0027】最後に前記粒状活性炭脱臭部4において、
前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8及び前記集塵フィルター部
5の粉末活性炭フィルターシート61で吸着または化学
分解できなかった臭いをさらに吸着または化学分解す
る。ここで、前記粒状活性炭脱臭部4には前記粒状活性
炭1を多く収納するとより効果的である。Finally, in the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4,
The odor that could not be adsorbed or chemically decomposed by the powdered activated carbon filter sheet 61 of the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 and the dust collecting filter section 5 is further adsorbed or chemically decomposed. Here, it is more effective to store a large amount of the granular activated carbon 1 in the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4.
【0028】また、前記集塵フィルター部5と枠9との
間で形成される段差部10に前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部
8を収納させ、フィルターが挿着される本体には前記粒
状活性炭脱臭部4の収納部のみを設けるだけで良いよう
にしている。Further, the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is accommodated in a stepped portion 10 formed between the dust collecting filter section 5 and the frame 9, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section is provided in a main body into which the filter is inserted. It is sufficient that only the storage section 4 is provided.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載の発明によれば、
吸着スピードが速い粉末活性炭の利点と、吸着できる量
が多く、フィルターの面積を一定にした場合に厚さ寸法
を大幅に増加させることなく必要吸着量に応じて最適量
を設定することができる粒状活性炭の利点を生かし、脱
臭スピードと脱臭寿命に優れた空気清浄用フィルターを
提供することができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention,
The advantages of powdered activated carbon, which has a fast adsorption speed, and the large amount that can be adsorbed, and the granularity that allows the optimal amount to be set according to the required adsorption amount without significantly increasing the thickness when the filter area is fixed By utilizing the advantages of activated carbon, it is possible to provide an air purifying filter having excellent deodorizing speed and deodorizing life.
【0030】本発明の請求項2記載の発明によれば、粉
末活性炭脱臭部を粒状活性炭脱臭部の風上側に配置して
いるので、粉末活性炭の臭いを再放出しやすいという欠
点を粒状活性炭で補うことができ、脱臭スピードと脱臭
寿命の優れた効果をより引き出すことができる。According to the invention of claim 2 of the present invention, since the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is arranged on the windward side of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section, the disadvantage that the powdered activated carbon easily releases the odor of the powdered activated carbon has a disadvantage. It can make up for better deodorizing speed and deodorizing life.
【0031】本発明の請求項3記載の発明によれば、粉
末活性炭脱臭部を集塵用フィルターと重ねてプリーツ折
り加工したものと、粒状活性炭をハニカムコアなどに収
納した粒状活性炭脱臭部とを併用しているので、粉末活
性炭の量と粒状活性炭の量を多くすることができ、さら
に脱臭スピードと脱臭寿命を優れたものにすることがで
きる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is overlapped with a dust collecting filter and pleated and folded, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section in which granular activated carbon is stored in a honeycomb core or the like. Since they are used in combination, the amount of powdered activated carbon and the amount of granular activated carbon can be increased, and the deodorizing speed and deodorizing life can be further improved.
【0032】本発明の請求項4記載の発明によれば、補
強材を粉末活性炭脱臭部の片面もしくは両面にわたって
重ねて一体化しているので、破けやすい粉末活性炭脱臭
部の強度を増すことができる。According to the invention of claim 4 of the present invention, since the reinforcing material is integrated over one or both sides of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section, the strength of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section which is easily broken can be increased.
【0033】本発明の請求項5記載の発明によれば、補
強材をネット部材で形成したので、通気圧力損失をほと
んど増加させることなく大気中の臭いを粉末活性炭脱臭
部に導き吸着させることができ、粉末活性炭脱臭部の作
用、効果を妨げないようにすることができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the reinforcing member is formed of the net member, the odor in the atmosphere can be guided to and adsorbed to the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon without substantially increasing the ventilation pressure loss. The function and effect of the deodorizing part of powdered activated carbon can be prevented.
【0034】本発明の請求項6記載の発明によれば、補
強材をポリプロピレン材料などからなる合成樹脂製とし
たので、柔軟性に優れ、劣化がほとんどなく、安価で実
用性の高い補強材を提供することができる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the reinforcing material is made of a synthetic resin such as a polypropylene material, the reinforcing material is excellent in flexibility, hardly deteriorates, inexpensive and highly practical. Can be provided.
【0035】本発明の請求項7記載の発明によれば、粉
末活性炭脱臭部には活性炭が付いているため補強材を溶
着することができないという問題を解消することがで
き、粉末活性炭脱臭部と補強材の固定に枠材を用いる等
の生産性が悪いという問題にもミシンでの縫製を用いる
ことにより解消することができる。According to the invention of claim 7 of the present invention, it is possible to solve the problem that the activated carbon is attached to the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section, so that the reinforcing material cannot be welded. The problem of poor productivity such as using a frame material for fixing the reinforcing material can be solved by using sewing with a sewing machine.
【0036】本発明の請求項8記載の発明によれば、粒
状活性炭脱臭部と枠とで形成される段差部に粉末活性炭
脱臭部を収納できるようにしたので、フィルターが装着
される本体には粒状活性炭脱臭部の収納部のみを設ける
ことで粒状活性炭脱臭部と粉末活性炭脱臭部の両方を収
納することができ、本体をコンパクトな構成とすること
ができるとともに、粉末活性炭脱臭部を容易に取り付
け、取り外しできる。According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be accommodated in the step formed by the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the frame. By providing only the storage unit for the granular activated carbon deodorizing unit, both the granular activated carbon deodorizing unit and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing unit can be stored, and the main body can be made compact, and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing unit can be easily attached. , Can be removed.
【0037】本発明の請求項9記載の発明によれば、前
記請求項1〜8記載の発明の効果を持った空気清浄機を
提供することができる。According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, an air purifier having the effects of the first to eighth aspects can be provided.
【図1】本発明の1実施例を示す空気清浄用フィルター
の要部断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of an air cleaning filter showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】(a)同空気清浄用フィルターの補強粉末活性
炭脱臭部を風上側から見た一部破断平面図 (b)同空気清浄用フィルターの補強粉末活性炭脱臭部
の側面図 (c)同空気清浄用フィルターの補強粉末活性炭脱臭部
を風下側から見た平面図FIG. 2 (a) is a partially cutaway plan view of the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section of the air cleaning filter as viewed from the windward side. (B) Side view of the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section of the air cleaning filter. Plan view of the deodorizing part of the reinforcing powder activated carbon of the air purifying filter viewed from the downwind side
【図3】同空気清浄用フィルター及び従来の空気清浄用
フィルターを装着した空気清浄機の側面断面図FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of an air purifier equipped with the air purifying filter and a conventional air purifying filter.
【図4】従来の空気清浄用フィルターの要部断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional air cleaning filter.
【図5】同空気清浄用フィルターの要部断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a main part of the air cleaning filter.
【図6】従来の他の空気清浄用フィルターを用いる空気
清浄機の側面断面図FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of another conventional air purifier using an air purifying filter.
【図7】同空気清浄用フィルターの要部断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of the air purifying filter.
1 粒状活性炭 2 ハニカムコア 3 カバー 4 粉末活性炭脱臭部 5 集塵フィルター部 6 粉末活性炭脱臭部 7 補強材 8 補強粉末活性炭脱臭部 9 枠 10 段差部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Granular activated carbon 2 Honeycomb core 3 Cover 4 Powder activated carbon deodorizing part 5 Dust collection filter part 6 Powdered activated carbon deodorizing part 7 Reinforcement material 8 Reinforced powdered activated carbon deodorizing part 9 Frame 10 Step part
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成9年11月13日[Submission date] November 13, 1997
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement
【発明の名称】 空気清浄用フィルター及びそれを用い
た空気清浄機Patent application title: Air purifying filter and air purifier using the same
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、空気清浄用フィル
ター及びそれを用いた空気清浄機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air purifying filter and an air purifier using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の空気清浄用フィルターを用いた空
気清浄機を図3を用いて説明する。図に示すように、従
来の空気清浄機は、隔壁51と、その後面に取り付けた
電動送風機52と、その外側を被う本体後ろ53と、前
記隔壁51の前面に設けられたフィルター収納部54
と、その前面を被う前面カバー55と、前記隔壁51の
前面上部に取り付けた表示部56とで全体を構成してい
る。なお、57は吸気口、58は隔壁吸気口、59は排
気口である。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional air purifier using an air purifying filter will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, a conventional air purifier includes a partition wall 51, an electric blower 52 attached to a rear surface thereof, a main body rear 53 covering the outside thereof, and a filter storage portion 54 provided on a front surface of the partition wall 51.
, A front cover 55 covering the front surface thereof, and a display unit 56 attached to an upper part of the front surface of the partition wall 51 to constitute the whole. Incidentally, 57 is an intake port, 58 is a partition intake port, and 59 is an exhaust port.
【0003】フィルター収納部54には、図4に示すよ
うな粉末活性炭を不織布に含浸させた粉末活性炭フィル
ターシート61と集塵フィルター62を重ねてプリーツ
折り加工した一体型フィルター63、もしくは図5に示
すような粒状活性炭71をハニカムコア72に収納した
粒状活性炭フィルター73と集塵フィルター62を組み
合わせたユニット型フィルター74を、いずれも集塵フ
ィルター62が風上側になるように装着していた。な
お、矢印は風の流れを示す。[0003] The filter housing 54 is provided with an integrated filter 63 in which a dust activated filter 62 and a powder activated carbon filter sheet 61 obtained by impregnating a powdered activated carbon into a non-woven fabric as shown in FIG. A unit type filter 74 in which a granular activated carbon filter 73 in which a granular activated carbon 71 was accommodated in a honeycomb core 72 as shown and a dust collection filter 62 was combined was mounted such that the dust collection filter 62 was on the windward side. The arrows indicate the flow of the wind.
【0004】その構成において、外気は前記前面カバー
55に設けられた吸気口57を通って前記一体型フィル
ター63もしくはユニット型フィルター74を通過し、
前記隔壁51に設けられた隔壁吸気口58を経て前記電
動送風機52により吸い込まれ、前記本体後ろ53の上
面に設けられた排気口59から排出される。In such a configuration, outside air passes through the integral filter 63 or the unit type filter 74 through an intake port 57 provided in the front cover 55,
The air is blown in by the electric blower 52 through a partition inlet port 58 provided in the partition wall 51, and is discharged from an exhaust port 59 provided on the upper surface of the rear portion 53 of the main body.
【0005】また、図6に示すものでは、図3に示すよ
うな空気清浄機と同様に、隔壁51と、電動送風機52
と、本体後ろ53と、フィルター収納部54と、前面カ
バー55と、その後面に設けられたフィルター取り付け
部81とで全体を構成し、前記フィルター収納部54に
は前記一体型フィルター63を挿着し、前記フィルター
取り付け部81には図7に示すような粉末活性炭を発泡
通気性シートに接着させた発泡通気性活性炭フィルター
91とろ紙状のプレフィルター92とを重ねて、前記プ
レフィルター92が風上側になるように装着していた。
なお矢印は空気の流れを示す。[0005] In the apparatus shown in FIG. 6, similarly to the air purifier shown in FIG. 3, a partition wall 51 and an electric blower 52 are provided.
, A rear part 53 of the main body, a filter storage part 54, a front cover 55, and a filter mounting part 81 provided on the rear surface, and the filter storage part 54 is fitted with the integrated filter 63. The filter-attached portion 81 is overlaid with a foam-permeable air-activated carbon filter 91 in which powdered activated carbon is adhered to a foam-permeable sheet as shown in FIG. 7 and a filter paper-shaped pre-filter 92. I was wearing it upside down.
Arrows indicate the flow of air.
【0006】その構成において、外気は前記前面カバー
55に設けられた吸気口57を通って前記プレフィルタ
ー92と発泡通気性活性炭フィルター91と前記一体型
フィルター63を通過し、前記隔壁51に設けられた隔
壁吸気口58を経て前記電動送風機52により吸い込ま
れ、前記本体後ろ53の上面に設けられた排気口59か
ら排出される。In the structure, outside air passes through the pre-filter 92, the foam-permeable activated carbon filter 91, and the integrated filter 63 through the intake port 57 provided in the front cover 55, and is provided on the partition wall 51. The air is blown in by the electric blower 52 through the bulkhead intake port 58, and is discharged from the exhaust port 59 provided on the upper surface of the rear portion 53 of the main body.
【0007】上記の空気清浄機において、外気に含まれ
る塵埃は前記集塵フィルター62やプレフィルター92
で捕集されるとともに、煙草の臭いや悪臭、化学物質な
どは前記粉末活性炭シート61や粒状活性炭フィルター
73や発泡通気性活性炭フィルター91で吸着作用また
は化学分解作用などで除去され、清浄された空気が排気
口59から排出される。In the above-described air purifier, dust contained in the outside air is removed by the dust collecting filter 62 and the pre-filter 92.
The odor and odor of tobacco, and chemical substances are removed by the powdered activated carbon sheet 61, the granular activated carbon filter 73, and the foam-permeable activated carbon filter 91 by an adsorption action or a chemical decomposition action, and the purified air is collected. Is discharged from the exhaust port 59.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような図3に示
す従来の空気清浄機では、図4のような粉末活性炭のみ
を用いた脱臭フィルターを、もしくは図5のような粒状
活性炭のみを用いた脱臭フィルターを使用していた。こ
の時、粉末活性炭のみを用いた脱臭フィルターを使用し
ている場合は、活性炭の粒子径が小さく表面積が多いた
め、吸着スピードが速いという利点はあるが、吸着でき
る量が少なく早く飽和状態となり臭いを再放出しやすい
という問題があった。また、粒状活性炭のみを用いた脱
臭フィルターを使用している場合は、吸着できる量は多
いという利点はあるが、活性炭の粒子径が約1mm以上
で表面積を飛躍的に増やせないため、吸着スピードを速
くするには多量の活性炭を使用しなければならないとい
う問題があった。In the conventional air purifier shown in FIG. 3 as described above, a deodorizing filter using only powdered activated carbon as shown in FIG. 4 or only granular activated carbon as shown in FIG. 5 is used. Had used a deodorizing filter. At this time, if a deodorizing filter using only powdered activated carbon is used, there is an advantage that the adsorption speed is fast because the activated carbon has a small particle size and a large surface area. There is a problem that is easily released again. In addition, when a deodorizing filter using only granular activated carbon is used, there is an advantage that the amount that can be adsorbed is large.However, since the activated carbon has a particle diameter of about 1 mm or more and the surface area cannot be increased dramatically, the adsorption speed is reduced. There was a problem that a large amount of activated carbon had to be used to increase the speed.
【0009】次に、図6に示す従来の空気清浄機では、
2枚の脱臭フィルターを使用しているにも関わらず、図
4及び図7のような粉末活性炭のみを用いた脱臭フィル
ターを使用しているため、前述のように吸着スピードが
速いという利点はあるが、吸着できる量が少なく早く飽
和状態となり臭いを再放出しやすいという問題があっ
た。また、2枚の脱臭フィルターを挿着するために個々
の専用収納部または取り付け部を設けなければならなか
った。さらに、粉末活性炭を発泡通気性シートに接着さ
せた発泡通気性活性炭フィルターは破れやすいという強
度上の問題があった。Next, in the conventional air purifier shown in FIG.
Although the two deodorizing filters are used, the deodorizing filter using only the powdered activated carbon as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7 has an advantage that the adsorption speed is high as described above. However, there is a problem that the amount that can be adsorbed is small and the odor is quickly saturated and the odor is easily released again. In addition, in order to insert two deodorizing filters, it is necessary to provide individual storage sections or mounting sections. Furthermore, the foamed gas-permeable activated carbon filter in which powdered activated carbon is bonded to the foamed gas-permeable sheet has a problem in strength that it is easily broken.
【0010】本発明は、以上のような従来の課題を解決
しようとするものであって、容易に本体に装着すること
のできる、吸着スピードが速い、かつ吸着できる量が多
い空気清浄用フィルター及びそれを用いた空気清浄機を
提供することを目的とし、この目的に加えて、強度を増
した、発泡通気性シートを用いた粉末活性炭脱臭部を提
供することについても述べる。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and to provide an air purifying filter which can be easily attached to a main body, has a high adsorbing speed, and has a large adsorbable amount. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air purifier using the same, and in addition to this purpose, a description is also provided of providing a powdered activated carbon deodorizing unit using a foamed air-permeable sheet with increased strength.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、粉末活性炭脱臭部と粒状活性炭脱臭部を併
用することで、吸着スピードを速く、かつ吸着できる量
を多くし、優れた脱臭性能を持つ空気清浄用フィルター
及びそれを用いた空気清浄機を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improved adsorption speed by increasing the amount that can be adsorbed by using a powdered activated carbon deodorizing section and a granular activated carbon deodorizing section in combination. An object of the present invention is to provide an air purifying filter having deodorizing performance and an air purifier using the same.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1記載の発明は、
粉末活性炭脱臭部と粒状活性炭脱臭部を併用したので、
吸着スピードが速い粉末活性炭の利点と、吸着できる量
が多く、フィルターの面積を一定にした場合に厚さ寸法
を大幅に増加させることなく必要吸着量に応じて最適量
を設定することができる粒状活性炭の利点を生かした空
気清浄用フィルターを提供することができる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Since the powdered activated carbon deodorizing part and the granular activated carbon deodorizing part were used together,
The advantages of powdered activated carbon, which has a fast adsorption speed, and the large amount that can be adsorbed, and the granularity that allows the optimal amount to be set according to the required adsorption amount without significantly increasing the thickness when the filter area is fixed An air purifying filter utilizing the advantages of activated carbon can be provided.
【0013】本発明の請求項2記載の発明は、粉末活性
炭脱臭部を粒状活性炭脱臭部の風上側に配置するので、
粉末活性炭脱臭部が飽和状態となり臭いを再放出した場
合、その後の粒状活性炭脱臭部で再放出した臭いを確実
に吸着させることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is arranged on the windward side of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section.
When the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section becomes saturated and re-releases the odor, the odor re-released by the subsequent granular activated carbon deodorizing section can be reliably adsorbed.
【0014】本発明の請求項3記載の発明は、粉末活性
炭脱臭部を集塵用フィルターと重ねてプリーツ折り加工
したものと、粒状活性炭をハニカムコアなどに収納した
粒状活性炭脱臭部を併用したので、粉末活性炭脱臭部は
シート表面積の増加で粉末活性炭の量を多くすることが
でき、粒状活性炭脱臭部は粒状活性炭を多量に収納する
ことで粒状活性炭の量を多くすることができる。According to the invention of claim 3 of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is overlapped with the dust collecting filter and pleated and folded, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section in which the granular activated carbon is stored in a honeycomb core or the like is used in combination. The deodorizing unit for powdered activated carbon can increase the amount of powdered activated carbon by increasing the sheet surface area, and the deodorizing unit for granular activated carbon can increase the amount of granular activated carbon by storing a large amount of granular activated carbon.
【0015】本発明の請求項4記載の発明は、補強材を
粉末活性炭脱臭部の片面もしくは両面にわたって重ねて
一体化したので、粉末活性炭脱臭部の強度を増すことが
できる。In the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention, the reinforcing material is superposed and integrated on one or both sides of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section, so that the strength of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be increased.
【0016】本発明の請求項5記載の発明は、補強材を
ネット部材で形成したので、通気圧力損失をほとんど増
加させることなく大気中の臭いを粉末活性炭脱臭部に導
き吸着させることができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the reinforcing member is formed by the net member, the odor in the atmosphere can be guided and adsorbed to the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon without substantially increasing the ventilation pressure loss.
【0017】本発明の請求項6記載の発明は、補強材を
ポリプロピレン材料などからなる合成樹脂製としたの
で、柔軟性に優れ、劣化がほとんどなく、安価で実用性
の高い補強材を提供することができる。According to the invention of claim 6 of the present invention, since the reinforcing material is made of a synthetic resin made of a polypropylene material or the like, a reinforcing material which is excellent in flexibility, hardly deteriorates, inexpensive and highly practical is provided. be able to.
【0018】本発明の請求項7記載の発明は、補強材と
粉末活性炭脱臭部を重ねて縫製して一体化したので、ミ
シンでの縫製を用いることにより生産性を向上させるこ
とができる。In the invention according to claim 7 of the present invention, since the reinforcing material and the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon are overlapped and sewn to be integrated, productivity can be improved by using sewing with a sewing machine.
【0019】本発明の請求項8記載の発明は、粒状活性
炭脱臭部の外周に枠を設け、前記粒状活性炭脱臭部と枠
とで形成される段差部に粉末活性炭脱臭部を収納できる
ようにしたので、フィルターが装着される本体には粒状
活性炭脱臭部の収納部のみを設けることで粒状活性炭脱
臭部と粉末活性炭脱臭部の両方を収納することができ
る。In the invention according to claim 8 of the present invention, a frame is provided on the outer periphery of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section, and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be stored in a step formed by the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the frame. Therefore, both the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be stored by providing only the storage section for the granular activated carbon deodorizing section in the main body to which the filter is attached.
【0020】本発明の請求項9記載の発明は、吸気口と
排気口との間に電動送風機を有し、前記吸気口と排気口
との間に形成される通気経路に前記請求項1〜8記載の
空気清浄用フィルターを設けたので、請求項1〜8記載
の発明の作用を持った空気清浄機を提供することができ
る。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric blower between an intake port and an exhaust port, and the ventilating path formed between the intake port and the exhaust port has the above-mentioned structure. Since the air purifying filter according to the eighth aspect is provided, it is possible to provide an air purifier having the function of the invention according to the first to eighth aspects.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を、図1乃至図3を用い
て説明する。なお従来例と同一構成部品については同一
符号を付して、その説明を省略する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The same components as those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
【0022】図1,2に示すように、空気清浄用フィル
ターは、大気中の臭いを吸着または化学分解させるため
の少なくとも粒径1mm以上の粒状活性炭1と、紙や合
成樹脂などで形成された前記粒状活性炭1を収納するた
めのハニカムコア2と、前記粒状活性炭1とハニカムコ
ア2を被うためのカバー3とで構成された粒状活性炭脱
臭部4を有し、また、その粒状活性炭脱臭部4の風上側
に大気中の塵埃を捕集させるためのプリーツ折り加工し
た集塵フィルター部5を有し、さらに、その集塵フィル
ター部5の風上側に、図2に示すような、前記粒状活性
炭1と同様の働きを持つ粉末活性炭を発泡通気性ウレタ
ンシートなどからなる平板状部材に含浸させた粉末活性
炭脱臭部6と、ポリプロピレン材料などの合成樹脂製の
ネット部材で形成した補強材7とを重ねて縫製して形成
した補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8を有している。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the air purifying filter is formed of a granular activated carbon 1 having a particle diameter of at least 1 mm for adsorbing or chemically decomposing an odor in the atmosphere, and paper or synthetic resin. It has a granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4 composed of a honeycomb core 2 for accommodating the granular activated carbon 1 and a cover 3 for covering the granular activated carbon 1 and the honeycomb core 2, and has a granular activated carbon deodorizing section. A pleat-folded dust collecting filter unit 5 for collecting dust in the air is provided on the windward side of the dust collecting unit 4. Further, on the windward side of the dust collecting filter unit 5, Formed by a powdered activated carbon deodorizing section 6 in which a powdered activated carbon having the same function as the activated carbon 1 is impregnated into a flat member made of a foamed air-permeable urethane sheet or the like, and a net member made of a synthetic resin such as a polypropylene material. Was overlaid with a reinforcing member 7 has a reinforcing powdered activated carbon deodorizing portion 8 formed by sewing.
【0023】この場合、前記集塵フィルター部5を、図
4のように粉末活性炭を不織布に含浸させた粉末活性炭
フィルターシート61と塵埃を捕集するための集塵フィ
ルター62を重ねて一体的にプリーツ折り加工して形成
しても良い。そして、前記粒状活性炭脱臭部4と集塵フ
ィルター部5の外周には枠9が設けられ、前記集塵フィ
ルター部5と枠9との間で段差部10が形成され、その
段差部10には前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8が収納され
ている。以上のように構成された空気清浄用フィルター
は図3に示すフィルター収納部54に装着される。In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the dust collecting filter section 5 is formed by integrally stacking a powdered activated carbon filter sheet 61 in which powdered activated carbon is impregnated into a nonwoven fabric and a dust collecting filter 62 for collecting dust. It may be formed by pleating. A frame 9 is provided on the outer periphery of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4 and the dust collecting filter section 5, and a step section 10 is formed between the dust collecting filter section 5 and the frame 9. The reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is accommodated. Air cleaning filter constituted as above is mounted on the filter housing part 54 shown in FIG.
【0024】上記構成において、外気は図1の矢印に示
すように流れ、図3に示す吸気口57を通って前記補強
粉末活性炭脱臭部8と集塵フィルター部5と粒状活性炭
脱臭部4を順に通過し、隔壁吸気口58を経て前記電動
送風機52により吸い込まれ、排気口59から排出され
る。In the above configuration, the outside air flows as shown by the arrow in FIG. 1 and passes through the inlet powder 57 shown in FIG. 3 through the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8, the dust collecting filter section 5, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4 in order. The air passes through the partition wall intake port 58, is sucked by the electric blower 52, and is discharged from the exhaust port 59.
【0025】外気が空気清浄用フィルターを通過する
時、まず前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8において、平板状
部材が発泡通気性ウレタンシートなどの通気孔より大き
い粗塵をせき止め、粉末活性炭が臭いを素早く吸着また
は化学分解する。また、前記補強材7を設けることで破
れやすい発泡通気性ウレタンシートなどからなる平板状
部材を破れにくくし、さらに、ネット部材で形成するこ
とで通気圧力損失をほとんど増加させないようにし、さ
らにまた、ポリプロピレン材料などの合成樹脂製とする
ことで柔軟性に優れたものにしている。When the outside air passes through the air purifying filter, first, in the reinforcing powdered activated carbon deodorizing section 8, the flat member blocks coarse dust larger than the ventilation holes such as a foamed urethane sheet, and the powdered activated carbon quickly removes the odor. Adsorbs or chemically decomposes. In addition, the provision of the reinforcing member 7 makes it difficult for a flat member made of a foamed and breathable urethane sheet or the like that is easily torn to be torn, and furthermore, by forming the net member, it is possible to hardly increase the ventilation pressure loss. It is made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene material to make it excellent in flexibility.
【0026】次に前記集塵フィルター部5において、前
記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8で捕集できなかった細塵をせ
き止める。ここで、前記集塵フィルター部5には高効率
の集塵フィルター、例えばHEPAフィルター等を使用
するとより効果的である。また、前記集塵フィルター部
5を、図4に示すような粉末活性炭フィルターシート6
1と集塵フィルター62を重ねて一体的にプリーツ折り
加工して形成した場合では、前記集塵フィルター部5に
おいて前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8で捕集できなかった
細塵をせき止めるとともに、前記粉末活性炭フィルター
シート61において前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8で吸着
または化学分解できなかった臭いを再び吸着または化学
分解する。Next, in the dust collecting filter section 5, fine dust that could not be collected by the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is dammed. Here, it is more effective to use a high-efficiency dust collection filter, such as a HEPA filter, for the dust collection filter section 5. Further, the dust collecting filter section 5 is provided with a powdered activated carbon filter sheet 6 as shown in FIG.
1 and the dust collecting filter 62 are overlapped and integrally formed by pleating and folding, the fine dust which could not be collected by the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 in the dust collecting filter section 5 is damped and the powder In the activated carbon filter sheet 61, the odor that could not be adsorbed or chemically decomposed by the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is adsorbed or chemically decomposed again.
【0027】最後に前記粒状活性炭脱臭部4において、
前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部8及び前記集塵フィルター部
5の粉末活性炭フィルターシート61で吸着または化学
分解できなかった臭いをさらに吸着または化学分解す
る。ここで、前記粒状活性炭脱臭部4には前記粒状活性
炭1を多く収納するとより効果的である。Finally, in the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4,
The odor that could not be adsorbed or chemically decomposed by the powdered activated carbon filter sheet 61 of the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 and the dust collecting filter section 5 is further adsorbed or chemically decomposed. Here, it is more effective to store a large amount of the granular activated carbon 1 in the granular activated carbon deodorizing section 4.
【0028】また、前記集塵フィルター部5と枠9との
間で形成される段差部10に前記補強粉末活性炭脱臭部
8を収納させ、フィルターが挿着される本体には前記粒
状活性炭脱臭部4の収納部のみを設けるだけで良いよう
にしている。Further, the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section 8 is accommodated in a stepped portion 10 formed between the dust collecting filter section 5 and the frame 9, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section is provided in a main body into which the filter is inserted. It is sufficient that only the storage section 4 is provided.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載の発明によれば、
吸着スピードが速い粉末活性炭の利点と、吸着できる量
が多く、フィルターの面積を一定にした場合に厚さ寸法
を大幅に増加させることなく必要吸着量に応じて最適量
を設定することができる粒状活性炭の利点を生かし、脱
臭スピードと脱臭寿命に優れた空気清浄用フィルターを
提供することができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention,
The advantages of powdered activated carbon, which has a fast adsorption speed, and the large amount that can be adsorbed, and the granularity that allows the optimal amount to be set according to the required amount of adsorption without significantly increasing the thickness when the filter area is fixed By utilizing the advantages of activated carbon, it is possible to provide an air purifying filter having excellent deodorizing speed and deodorizing life.
【0030】本発明の請求項2記載の発明によれば、粉
末活性炭脱臭部を粒状活性炭脱臭部の風上側に配置して
いるので、粉末活性炭の臭いを再放出しやすいという欠
点を粒状活性炭で補うことができ、脱臭スピードと脱臭
寿命の優れた効果をより引き出すことができる。According to the invention of claim 2 of the present invention, since the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is arranged on the windward side of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section, the disadvantage that the powdered activated carbon easily releases the odor of the powdered activated carbon has a disadvantage. It can make up for better deodorizing speed and deodorizing life.
【0031】本発明の請求項3記載の発明によれば、粉
末活性炭脱臭部を集塵用フィルターと重ねてプリーツ折
り加工したものと、粒状活性炭をハニカムコアなどに収
納した粒状活性炭脱臭部とを併用しているので、粉末活
性炭の量と粒状活性炭の量を多くすることができ、さら
に脱臭スピードと脱臭寿命を優れたものにすることがで
きる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is overlapped with a dust collecting filter and pleated and folded, and the granular activated carbon deodorizing section in which granular activated carbon is stored in a honeycomb core or the like. Since they are used in combination, the amount of powdered activated carbon and the amount of granular activated carbon can be increased, and the deodorizing speed and deodorizing life can be further improved.
【0032】本発明の請求項4記載の発明によれば、補
強材を粉末活性炭脱臭部の片面もしくは両面にわたって
重ねて一体化しているので、破けやすい粉末活性炭脱臭
部の強度を増すことができる。According to the invention of claim 4 of the present invention, since the reinforcing material is integrated over one or both sides of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section, the strength of the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section which is easily broken can be increased.
【0033】本発明の請求項5記載の発明によれば、補
強材をネット部材で形成したので、通気圧力損失をほと
んど増加させることなく大気中の臭いを粉末活性炭脱臭
部に導き吸着させることができ、粉末活性炭脱臭部の作
用、効果を妨げないようにすることができる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the reinforcing member is formed of the net member, the odor in the atmosphere can be guided to and adsorbed to the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon without substantially increasing the ventilation pressure loss. The function and effect of the deodorizing part of powdered activated carbon can be prevented.
【0034】本発明の請求項6記載の発明によれば、補
強材をポリプロピレン材料などからなる合成樹脂製とし
たので、柔軟性に優れ、劣化がほとんどなく、安価で実
用性の高い補強材を提供することができる。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the reinforcing material is made of a synthetic resin such as a polypropylene material, the reinforcing material is excellent in flexibility, hardly deteriorates, inexpensive and highly practical. Can be provided.
【0035】本発明の請求項7記載の発明によれば、粉
末活性炭脱臭部には活性炭が付いているため補強材を溶
着することができないという問題を解消することがで
き、粉末活性炭脱臭部と補強材の固定に枠材を用いる等
の生産性が悪いという問題にもミシンでの縫製を用いる
ことにより解消することができる。According to the invention of claim 7 of the present invention, it is possible to solve the problem that the activated carbon is attached to the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section, so that the reinforcing material cannot be welded. The problem of poor productivity such as using a frame material for fixing the reinforcing material can be solved by using sewing with a sewing machine.
【0036】本発明の請求項8記載の発明によれば、粒
状活性炭脱臭部と枠とで形成される段差部に粉末活性炭
脱臭部を収納できるようにしたので、フィルターが装着
される本体には粒状活性炭脱臭部の収納部のみを設ける
ことで粒状活性炭脱臭部と粉末活性炭脱臭部の両方を収
納することができ、本体をコンパクトな構成とすること
ができるとともに、粉末活性炭脱臭部を容易に取り付
け、取り外しできる。According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section can be accommodated in the step formed by the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the frame. By providing only the storage unit for the granular activated carbon deodorizing unit, both the granular activated carbon deodorizing unit and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing unit can be stored, and the main body can be made compact, and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing unit can be easily attached. , Can be removed.
【0037】本発明の請求項9記載の発明によれば、前
記請求項1〜8記載の発明の効果を持った空気清浄機を
提供することができる。According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, an air purifier having the effects of the first to eighth aspects can be provided.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】本発明の1実施例を示す空気清浄用フィルター
の要部断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of an air cleaning filter showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】(a)同空気清浄用フィルターの補強粉末活性
炭脱臭部を風上側から見た一部破断平面図 (b)同空気清浄用フィルターの補強粉末活性炭脱臭部
の側面図 (c)同空気清浄用フィルターの補強粉末活性炭脱臭部
を風下側から見た平面図FIG. 2 (a) is a partially cutaway plan view of the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section of the air cleaning filter as viewed from the windward side. (B) Side view of the reinforcing powder activated carbon deodorizing section of the air cleaning filter. Plan view of the deodorizing part of the reinforcing powder activated carbon of the air purifying filter viewed from the downwind side
【図3】同空気清浄用フィルター及び従来の空気清浄用
フィルターを装着した空気清浄機の側面断面図FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of an air purifier equipped with the air purifying filter and a conventional air purifying filter.
【図4】従来の空気清浄用フィルターの要部断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional air cleaning filter.
【図5】同空気清浄用フィルターの要部断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a main part of the air cleaning filter.
【図6】従来の他の空気清浄用フィルターを用いる空気
清浄機の側面断面図FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of another conventional air purifier using an air purifying filter.
【図7】同空気清浄用フィルターの要部断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of the air purifying filter.
【符号の説明】 1 粒状活性炭 2 ハニカムコア 3 カバー 4 粒状活性炭脱臭部 5 集塵フィルター部 6 粉末活性炭脱臭部 7 補強材 8 補強粉末活性炭脱臭部 9 枠 10 段差部[Description of Signs] 1 granular activated carbon 2 honeycomb core 3 cover 4 granular activated carbon deodorizing section 5 dust collecting filter section 6 powdered activated carbon deodorizing section 7 reinforcing material 8 reinforcing powdered activated carbon deodorizing section 9 frame 10 step section
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図1[Correction target item name] Fig. 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図1】 FIG.
Claims (9)
併用した空気清浄用フィルター。1. An air purifying filter using both a powdered activated carbon deodorizing section and a granular activated carbon deodorizing section.
風上側に配置することを特徴とした請求項1記載の空気
清浄用フィルター。2. The air purifying filter according to claim 1, wherein the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is arranged on the windward side of the granular activated carbon deodorizing section.
重ねてプリーツ折り加工したものと、粒状活性炭をハニ
カムコアなどに収納した粒状活性炭脱臭部を併用した請
求項1または2記載の空気清浄用フィルター。3. The air purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section is overlapped with a dust-collecting filter and pleated, and a granular activated carbon deodorizing section containing granular activated carbon in a honeycomb core or the like is used in combination. filter.
は両面にわたって重ねて一体化した請求項1〜3のいず
れか1項に記載の空気清浄用フィルター。4. The air purifying filter according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing material is integrated over one or both sides of the deodorizing section of the powdered activated carbon.
記載の空気清浄用フィルター。5. The reinforcing member is formed of a net member.
The filter for air purification according to the above.
る合成樹脂製とした請求項4または5記載の空気清浄用
フィルター。6. The air purifying filter according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcing material is made of a synthetic resin made of a polypropylene material or the like.
して一体化した請求項4〜6のいずれか1項に記載の空
気清浄用フィルター。7. The air cleaning filter according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcing material and the powdered activated carbon deodorizing section are overlapped and sewn to be integrated.
記粒状活性炭脱臭部と枠とで形成される段差部に粉末活
性炭脱臭部を収納できるようにしたことを特徴とする請
求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の空気清浄用フィルタ
ー。8. A granular activated carbon deodorizing section is provided with a frame on its outer periphery, and a step formed by the granular activated carbon deodorizing section and the frame can accommodate a powdered activated carbon deodorizing section. 8. The air purifying filter according to any one of items 7 to 7.
し、前記吸気口と排気口との間に形成される通気経路に
請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の空気清浄用フィル
ターを設けたことを特徴とする空気清浄機。9. The air according to claim 1, further comprising an electric blower between the intake port and the exhaust port, wherein a ventilation path formed between the intake port and the exhaust port is provided. An air purifier comprising a cleaning filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9280112A JPH11114333A (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Air cleaning filter and air cleaner using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9280112A JPH11114333A (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Air cleaning filter and air cleaner using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11114333A true JPH11114333A (en) | 1999-04-27 |
Family
ID=17620501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9280112A Pending JPH11114333A (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Air cleaning filter and air cleaner using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11114333A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007043164A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Deodorant filter and antibacterial deodorant filter product |
US7993589B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2011-08-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Air-conditioning apparatus |
JP2012513298A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-06-14 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Small multi gas filter |
JP2017070876A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-13 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Filter medium for deodorizing filter |
KR101972584B1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-09 | 에어랩 주식회사 | Car filters with improved dust collection and deodorizing power |
WO2019167585A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air purification device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05245325A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air cleaning filter |
JPH0739712A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-10 | Toray Ind Inc | Active carbon filter |
JPH0751529A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-02-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Dust-removing and deodorizing element and production thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-10-14 JP JP9280112A patent/JPH11114333A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05245325A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air cleaning filter |
JPH0739712A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-10 | Toray Ind Inc | Active carbon filter |
JPH0751529A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-02-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Dust-removing and deodorizing element and production thereof |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7993589B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2011-08-09 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Air-conditioning apparatus |
WO2007043164A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Deodorant filter and antibacterial deodorant filter product |
JP2012513298A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-06-14 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Small multi gas filter |
JP2017070876A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-13 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Filter medium for deodorizing filter |
WO2019167585A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air purification device |
KR101972584B1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-09 | 에어랩 주식회사 | Car filters with improved dust collection and deodorizing power |
WO2020171357A1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | 에어랩 주식회사 | Car filter having improved dust collection and deodorizing ability |
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