JPH11100054A - Synthetic resin cap and closing device - Google Patents
Synthetic resin cap and closing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11100054A JPH11100054A JP9264591A JP26459197A JPH11100054A JP H11100054 A JPH11100054 A JP H11100054A JP 9264591 A JP9264591 A JP 9264591A JP 26459197 A JP26459197 A JP 26459197A JP H11100054 A JPH11100054 A JP H11100054A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- container
- tab
- synthetic resin
- wall surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3442—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3404—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、タンパーエビデン
ス性を有する合成樹脂製キャップと、それを用いた閉止
装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cap made of synthetic resin having tamper-evidence and a closing device using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、飲料容器として、ポリエチレンテ
レフタレート樹脂からなる合成樹脂製容器(PETボト
ル)が賞用されている。合成樹脂製容器は、従来のガラ
ス瓶に比べ、軽く、割れないという優れた特性を有して
いる。また、この種の合成樹脂製容器のキャップとして
は、従来よりアルミ合金等の金属製キャップが使用され
ている。そして、この種の金属製キャップに代えて、合
成樹脂製キャップの使用が検討されている。この合成樹
脂製キャップに関しては、例えば特開昭62−2513
52号公報、特開平2−296666号公報に記載され
たものが知られている。これらの従来の合成樹脂製キャ
ップは、口部に雄ネジが形成され、雄ネジ下方に環状膨
出部が形成された容器に螺着嵌合され、該キャップは、
天板部とその周縁から垂下した筒部とからなる合成樹脂
製のキャップ本体と、そのキャップ本体の天板部内面に
設けられた薄肉状のライナーとからなり、該キャップ本
体は、その下部が複数の細いブリッジを残して周方向に
形成された水平スコアによって、該水平スコアより上部
の主部と、下部のタンパーエビデンスリング部とに区画
されている。キャップ本体の主部の内壁面には、容器口
部の雄ネジに螺着するネジ部が形成され、タンパーエビ
デンスリング部の内壁面には多数のウイングやタブ(係
止突起)が起伏可能に設けられている。また、容器とし
ては、口部の上端部外周に雄ネジが形成され、該雄ネジ
の下方に、環状膨出部(ロッキングリング)が設けられ
たものが用いられる。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a synthetic resin container (PET bottle) made of polyethylene terephthalate resin has been awarded as a beverage container. The synthetic resin container has excellent characteristics that it is lighter and does not break as compared with a conventional glass bottle. In addition, as a cap for this type of synthetic resin container, a metal cap such as an aluminum alloy has conventionally been used. The use of a synthetic resin cap instead of this type of metal cap is being studied. This synthetic resin cap is disclosed in, for example, JP-A-62-2513.
No. 52, JP-A-2-296666 are known. These conventional synthetic resin caps have a male screw formed at the mouth and are screwed into a container having an annular bulge formed below the male screw.
The cap body is made of a synthetic resin cap body composed of a top plate part and a cylindrical part hanging down from the periphery thereof, and a thin liner provided on the inner surface of the top plate part of the cap body. A horizontal score formed in the circumferential direction leaving a plurality of narrow bridges divides the main portion above the horizontal score and a tamper evidence ring portion below the horizontal score. The inner wall surface of the main part of the cap body has a threaded part that is screwed to the external thread of the container mouth, and the inner wall surface of the tamper evidence ring has a number of wings and tabs (locking projections) that can be raised and lowered. Is provided. Further, as the container, one having a male screw formed on the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the mouth portion and an annular bulging portion (locking ring) provided below the male screw is used.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の合成樹脂製キャ
ップは、ポリプロピレンなどの比較的硬い樹脂を用いて
キャップ本体を作製し、その後で軟質の樹脂を天板部内
面に施してライナーを形成していたので、材料及び加工
コストがかかるため、コストが高くなるという問題があ
った。また別な問題として、PETボトルなどの合成樹
脂製の容器は、加熱した液体を充填した場合など、高温
状態から低温状態に急冷されると、口部上端が縮径し
て、上端が径方向内側に倒れてくる現象(以下、瓶口倒
れ現象という)を生じる場合があり、この現象が発生す
ると、従来のライナー付キャップでは、密封性が損なわ
れ易くなる問題があった。In a conventional synthetic resin cap, a cap body is manufactured using a relatively hard resin such as polypropylene, and then a soft resin is applied to the inner surface of the top plate to form a liner. Therefore, there is a problem that the cost is increased because the material and the processing cost are required. Another problem is that when a container made of synthetic resin such as a PET bottle is rapidly cooled from a high-temperature state to a low-temperature state, such as when it is filled with a heated liquid, the upper end of the mouth shrinks in diameter and the upper end in the radial direction. There is a case where a phenomenon of falling inward (hereinafter, referred to as a bottle opening phenomenon) may occur. When this phenomenon occurs, the conventional liner cap has a problem that the sealing performance is easily deteriorated.
【0004】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、低コストで、かつ瓶口倒れ現象が発生する容器でも
密封性を維持し得る、優れた合成樹脂製キャップと閉止
装置の提供を課題としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an excellent synthetic resin cap and a closing device which are inexpensive and can maintain the sealing property even in a container in which a bottle opening phenomenon occurs. And
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る合成樹脂製
キャップは、天板部とその周縁から垂下した筒部とから
なるキャップ本体を備え、該筒部が弱化ラインによっ
て、該弱化ラインより上部の主部と、下部のタンパーエ
ビデンスリング部とに区画され、該主部の内壁面にネジ
部が形成され、かつタンパーエビデンスリング部の内壁
面に起伏可能な複数の係止突起が設けられた合成樹脂製
キャップにおいて、前記天板部の周縁から筒部上端部ま
でのいずれかの位置に下方に延びる環状の弾発突起と、
該弾発突起よりも下方の筒部内壁面から先端を径方向内
方側に向けて延び出し、少なくとも先端部が可撓性を有
する環状のシール突起とを、前記天板部と一体に設けて
なるものである。According to the present invention, there is provided a synthetic resin cap having a cap body comprising a top plate and a tube hanging down from the periphery of the cap, wherein the tube is provided with a weakening line. An upper main portion and a lower tamper evidence ring portion are partitioned, a screw portion is formed on an inner wall surface of the main portion, and a plurality of undulating projections are provided on the inner wall surface of the tamper evidence ring portion. In the synthetic resin cap, an annular resilient projection extending downward to any position from the periphery of the top plate portion to the upper end portion of the cylindrical portion,
A tip is extended radially inward from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion below the resilient projection, and at least a tip has a flexible annular seal projection provided integrally with the top plate portion. It becomes.
【0006】本発明に係る閉止装置は、天板部とその周
縁から垂下した筒部とからなるキャップ本体を備え、該
筒部が切断可能な弱化ラインによって、該弱化ラインよ
り上部の主部と、下部のタンパーエビデンスリング部と
に区画され、該主部の内壁面にネジ部が形成され、かつ
タンパーエビデンスリング部の内壁面から突出した起伏
可能な複数の係止突起が設けられた合成樹脂製キャップ
と、口部の上端部外周に雄ネジが形成され、該雄ネジの
下方に、環状の膨出部が形成された容器とからなる閉止
装置であって、前記合成樹脂製キャップは、前記天板部
の周縁から筒部上端部までのいずれかの位置に下方に延
びる環状の弾発突起と、弾発突起よりも下方の筒部内壁
面から先端を径方向内方側に向けて延び出し、少なくと
も先端部が可撓性を有する環状のシール突起とを前記天
板部と一体に設けてなり、該合成樹脂製キャップを容器
口部に装着した際に、シール突起が容器口部に当接して
屈曲し、弾発突起を径方向外方に押圧するように構成し
たことを特徴としている。この閉止装置において、前記
合成樹脂製キャップは、係止突起として板状の起伏可能
なタブを設け、かつ前記容器は、前記膨出部に、該容器
口部に装着された前記合成樹脂製キャップを開栓方向に
回した際に、該キャップのタブに係合して該タブを押し
下げる、キャップ開栓方向に向けて漸次下方に膨出する
傾斜面を有する押下部が形成された構成としてよい。ま
た、前記押下部に、前記傾斜面によって押し下げられた
タブに係合してその上方への移動を阻止する延長段部を
連設した構成としてもよい。さらに、前記延長段部の該
傾斜面の反対側がキャップ開栓方向に向けて漸次突出高
さを減じる収納ガイド面とすることが望ましい。本発明
の閉止装置において、容器口部に装着されたキャップを
開栓方向に回転させ、ブリッジが切断される位置までの
回転角度であるブリッジ切断角度が90度以下であるこ
とが望ましい。The closing device according to the present invention includes a cap body including a top plate portion and a tubular portion hanging down from the periphery thereof, and the tubular portion is cut by a weakening line, and is connected to a main portion above the weakening line. A synthetic resin which is partitioned into a lower tamper-evidence ring portion, a screw portion is formed on an inner wall surface of the main portion, and a plurality of undulating locking projections protruding from the inner wall surface of the tamper-evidence ring portion. A male screw is formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the mouth portion, and a closing device including a container having an annular bulge formed below the male screw, wherein the synthetic resin cap is An annular resilient projection extending downward to any position from the periphery of the top plate to the upper end of the cylinder, and a tip extending radially inward from the inner wall surface of the cylinder below the resilient projection Out, at least the tip is flexible An annular seal projection having the same is provided integrally with the top plate part, and when the synthetic resin cap is attached to the container mouth, the seal projection abuts on the container mouth and bends to form a resilient projection. It is characterized in that it is configured to be pressed radially outward. In this closing device, the synthetic resin cap is provided with a plate-shaped undulating tab as a locking projection, and the container is provided with the synthetic resin cap attached to the bulging portion at the container opening. When turning in the cap opening direction, a pressing part having an inclined surface that gradually bulges downward in the cap opening direction may be formed, engaging with the tab of the cap and pushing down the tab. . Further, the pressing portion may be provided with an extended step portion that engages with the tab pressed down by the inclined surface and prevents the tab from moving upward. Further, it is preferable that the side of the extension step portion opposite to the inclined surface is a storage guide surface that gradually reduces the protruding height in the cap opening direction. In the closing device of the present invention, it is desirable that the cap attached to the container opening is rotated in the opening direction and the bridge cutting angle, which is the rotation angle up to the position where the bridge is cut, is 90 degrees or less.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の合成樹脂製キャップ(以
下、キャップという)並びにそれを用いた閉止装置は、
キャップの天板部の周縁から筒部上端部までのいずれか
の位置に下方に延びる環状の弾発突起と、弾発突起より
も下方の筒部内壁面から先端を径方向内方側に向けて延
び出し、少なくとも先端部が可撓性を有する環状のシー
ル突起とを天板部と一体に設けてなり、キャップを容器
口部に装着した際に、シール突起が容器口部に当接して
屈曲し、弾発突起を径方向外方に押圧するように構成し
たことによって、キャップ本体に別なライナー材を施す
ことがない、低コストのライナーレスキャップとなる。
また、キャップを容器口部に装着した状態では、弾発突
起の弾性力でシール突起が容器口部の上端に押し付けら
れた状態で容器口部が密封されるので、確実に密封する
ことができる。さらに、容器口部の上端が径方向内側に
倒れ込む瓶口倒れ現象が生じた場合、その倒れ込みを弾
発突起が径方向内方に戻ることで補償することができ、
瓶口倒れ現象が生じた場合にも密封性を良好に維持し得
る。さらに、本発明の閉止装置において、容器の膨出部
に、該容器口部に装着されたキャップを開栓方向に回し
た際に、キャップのタブ(係止突起)に係合してそれを
押し下げる、キャップ開栓方向に向けて漸次下方に膨出
する傾斜面を有する押下部が形成された構成、または該
押下部に、前記傾斜面によって押し下げられたタブに係
合してその上方への移動を阻止する延長段部を連設した
構成とし、好ましくは延長段部の該傾斜面の反対側にキ
ャップ開栓方向に向けて漸次突出高さを減じる収納ガイ
ドを形成することによって、開栓時、キャップの係止突
起が容器口部の押下部に当接して押し下げられ、それに
よってタンパーエビデンスリング部(以下、TEリング
部という)も押し下げられることから、容器の雄ネジに
沿って上昇する主部とTEリング部とが急速に離間し、
主部とTEリング部とを連結している弱化ラインが破断
されるので、ブリッジ切断角度(B.B.A)を90度
以下とすることができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A synthetic resin cap (hereinafter referred to as a cap) and a closing device using the same according to the present invention are described below.
An annular resilient projection extending downward to any position from the periphery of the top plate of the cap to the upper end of the cylindrical portion, and a tip directed radially inward from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion below the elastic projection. An annular seal protrusion extending at least at the distal end is provided integrally with the top plate, and when the cap is attached to the container mouth, the seal protrusion abuts on the container mouth to bend. Since the resilient projection is configured to be pressed outward in the radial direction, a low-cost linerless cap can be provided without applying another liner material to the cap body.
Further, in a state where the cap is attached to the container mouth, the container mouth is sealed in a state where the sealing projection is pressed against the upper end of the container mouth by the elastic force of the resilient projection, so that the sealing can be reliably performed. . Furthermore, when a bottle mouth falling phenomenon in which the upper end of the container mouth falls down in the radial direction occurs, the fall can be compensated for by the elastic projection returning radially inward,
Even when the bottle mouth collapse phenomenon occurs, it is possible to maintain good sealing performance. Further, in the closing device of the present invention, when the cap attached to the container mouth is turned in the opening direction in the bulging portion of the container, the tab engages with the tab (locking projection) of the cap to engage it. A configuration in which a pressing portion having an inclined surface that gradually bulges downward in the cap opening direction is formed, or the pressing portion is engaged with a tab pressed down by the inclined surface to push upward. An extension step for preventing movement is continuously provided, and preferably, a storage guide is formed on the opposite side of the inclined surface of the extension step to gradually reduce the protruding height in the cap opening direction, thereby opening the cap. At this time, the locking projection of the cap comes into contact with the pressing portion of the container mouth portion and is pressed down, whereby the tamper evidence ring portion (hereinafter referred to as TE ring portion) is also pressed down, so that it rises along the external thread of the container. With the main part E ring portion and is rapidly separated from each other,
Since the weakening line connecting the main portion and the TE ring portion is broken, the bridge cutting angle (BBA) can be set to 90 degrees or less.
【0008】図1ないし図4は、本発明に係るキャップ
および閉止装置の一例を示すものである。この閉止装置
は、キャップ1と容器21とからなっている。キャップ
1は、天板部2とその周縁から垂下した筒部3とからな
り、ポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂からなるキャップ本
体4のみからなっている。キャップ本体4の筒部3は、
複数の細いブリッジ6を残して該筒部3を周方向に沿っ
て切断してなる水平スコア7(弱化ライン)によって、
この水平スコア7より上部の主部8と、下部のタンパー
エビデンスリング部9(以下、TEリング部と記す)と
に区画されている。主部8の内壁面にはネジ部10が形
成され、またTEリング部9の内壁面には、係止突起と
なる多数の板状のタブ11が起伏可能に設けられてい
る。なお、これらのタブ11の基端部の直下には、タブ
11がその先端を下方に向けて倒れるのを防ぐための環
状のビードを径方向内方側に突出形成しても良い。また
TEリング部9には、水平スコア7の切断とほぼ同時に
切断されてTEリング部9をバンド状に開環させる垂直
弱化線を形成しても良い。FIGS. 1 to 4 show an example of a cap and a closing device according to the present invention. This closing device comprises a cap 1 and a container 21. The cap 1 includes a top plate portion 2 and a cylindrical portion 3 hanging down from the periphery thereof, and includes only a cap body 4 made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene. The cylindrical portion 3 of the cap body 4
By a horizontal score 7 (a weakened line) obtained by cutting the cylindrical portion 3 along the circumferential direction while leaving a plurality of narrow bridges 6,
The horizontal score 7 is divided into a main part 8 above and a tamper evidence ring part 9 (hereinafter referred to as a TE ring part) below. A screw portion 10 is formed on an inner wall surface of the main portion 8, and a large number of plate-like tabs 11 serving as locking projections are provided on the inner wall surface of the TE ring portion 9 so as to be able to undulate. Note that an annular bead may be formed immediately below the base end of the tab 11 so as to protrude radially inward to prevent the tip of the tab 11 from falling down. The TE ring 9 may be formed with a vertical weakening line that is cut almost simultaneously with the cutting of the horizontal score 7 to open the TE ring 9 in a band shape.
【0009】上記タブ11は、容器に装着しない状態で
は、その先端を径方向内方に向けてほぼ水平となってお
り、キャップ1を容器口部21Aに装着する際に、雄ネ
ジ22や環状膨出部23に当接すると上端を上向きに折
り畳まれ、殆ど抵抗無く雄ネジ22や環状膨出部23を
乗り越えることができるようになっている。本実施形態
のキャップ1では、TEリング部9の内周面に12枚の
タブ11を列設している。When the tab 11 is not mounted on the container, its tip is substantially horizontal with its tip directed radially inward. When the cap 1 is mounted on the container opening 21A, the male screw 22 or the annular shape is used. When it comes into contact with the bulging portion 23, the upper end is folded upward, so that the male screw 22 and the annular bulging portion 23 can be climbed over with almost no resistance. In the cap 1 of the present embodiment, twelve tabs 11 are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the TE ring portion 9.
【0010】天板部2の周縁から筒部3上端部までの境
界部分には、下方に延びる環状の弾発突起12が設けら
れ、かつ弾発突起12よりも下方の筒部3内壁面から
は、先端を径方向内方側に向けて延び出し、少なくとも
先端部が可撓性を有する環状のシール突起13とが設け
られている。これら弾発突起12とシール突起13と
は、キャップ本体4と一体に設けられている。これら弾
発突起12とシール突起13とは、キャップ1を容器口
部21Aに装着した際に、シール突起13が容器口部2
1Aに当接して屈曲し、弾発突起12を径方向外方に押
圧するように構成されている。An annular elastic projection 12 extending downward is provided at a boundary portion from the peripheral edge of the top plate 2 to the upper end of the cylindrical portion 3, and extends from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion 3 below the elastic projection 12. Has a distal end extending radially inward, and at least a distal end is provided with a flexible annular seal projection 13. These resilient projections 12 and seal projections 13 are provided integrally with the cap body 4. When the cap 1 is attached to the container opening 21A, the sealing protrusion 13 is attached to the container opening 2A.
1A, it bends and presses the resilient projection 12 radially outward.
【0011】キャップ1の寸法は、特に限定されない
が、汎用サイズのキャップにおいて好適な各寸法の範囲
を以下に例示する。タブ11のTEリング部9内壁面か
らの突出長さは1.5〜4.0mm、好ましくは2.0
〜3.0mm程度とされる。この突出長さが1.5mm
よりも小さいとタブの容器外面への当接が少なくなり開
栓時にブリッジが切断され難くなり、突出長さが4.0
mmより大きいと成形が困難となり且つキャッピングも
困難となる。また、タブ11の形成個数、タブ11の周
方向長さおよび各タブ11間の間隔は特に限定されない
が、例えば内径29mm程度のTEリング部9内壁面に
12個のタブを形成する場合には、タブ11の周方向長
さは4〜7mm程度、各タブ間の隙間は0.5〜3.5
mm程度とされる。タブ11の周方向長さが4mmより
小さいとタブ11の容器口部への係止力が弱くなり、ブ
リッジ切断不良が生じるおそれがあり、周方向長さが7
mmより大きいとタブ11の機械強度が強まって成形困
難となる。また、タブ11の厚さは均一であっても、先
端部側を厚くまたは薄くしても良い。通常はタブ11の
厚さは0.2〜1.2mm、好ましくは0.6〜1.0
mm程度とされる。タブ厚さが0.2mmより薄いと、
タブが容易に折れ曲ってしまい、開栓時にTEリング部
9を下方に案内することができず、ブリッジの切断不良
を生じるおそれがあり、タブ厚さが1.2mmより大き
いと成形が困難でありキャッピング特性も悪くなるので
好ましくない。タブ11の基端部(TEリング9内壁
側)よりも先端部側の厚みを大きくする場合、例えば基
端部長さが0.3〜0.7mm程度、先端部長さが1.
5〜2.5mm程度とした場合、基端部厚さは0.4〜
0.6mm、先端部厚さは0.5〜1.0mmとするの
が望ましい。タブの基端部厚さと先端部厚さとが上記範
囲より小さいと、キャップ1を容器口部21Aに装着
し、開栓方向に回した際に、タブ11の強度(耐屈曲強
度)が弱いために押下部24に係合したタブが先端を下
方に向けて屈曲され、TEリング部9が主部8から切り
離されずにキャップ1が容器口部21Aから外れてしま
う場合があるので好ましくない。また、タブ11の基端
部厚さと先端部厚さとが上記範囲より大きいと、タブ1
1の強度(耐屈曲強度)が不必要に増加して、キャップ
1を容器口部21Aに装着する際に、タブ11が押下部
24を通過する際の抵抗が大きくなり、キャップ1が所
定の螺着終了角度まで十分に開栓できない不都合を生じ
るおそれがある。The dimensions of the cap 1 are not particularly limited, but the preferred range of each dimension for a general-purpose cap is as follows. The protruding length of the tab 11 from the inner wall surface of the TE ring portion 9 is 1.5 to 4.0 mm, preferably 2.0.
It is about 3.0 mm. This protrusion length is 1.5mm
If it is smaller than this, the abutment of the tab on the outer surface of the container is reduced, so that the bridge is hardly cut at the time of opening, and the protruding length is 4.0.
If it is larger than mm, molding becomes difficult and capping becomes difficult. The number of tabs 11 to be formed, the circumferential length of the tabs 11 and the interval between the tabs 11 are not particularly limited. For example, when 12 tabs are formed on the inner wall surface of the TE ring portion 9 having an inner diameter of about 29 mm. The circumferential length of the tab 11 is about 4 to 7 mm, and the gap between the tabs is 0.5 to 3.5.
mm. When the circumferential length of the tab 11 is smaller than 4 mm, the locking force of the tab 11 to the container opening is weakened, and there is a possibility that a bridge cutting failure may occur.
If it is larger than mm, the mechanical strength of the tab 11 increases and it becomes difficult to form. Further, the thickness of the tab 11 may be uniform, or the tip portion may be made thicker or thinner. Usually, the thickness of the tab 11 is 0.2 to 1.2 mm, preferably 0.6 to 1.0 mm.
mm. If the tab thickness is less than 0.2mm,
The tab is easily bent, so that the TE ring 9 cannot be guided downward at the time of opening, and there is a possibility that a disconnection failure of the bridge may occur. If the tab thickness is larger than 1.2 mm, molding is difficult. It is not preferable because the capping characteristics are also deteriorated. When the thickness of the distal end portion is larger than the proximal end portion of the tab 11 (the inner wall side of the TE ring 9), for example, the proximal end length is about 0.3 to 0.7 mm, and the distal end length is 1.
When the thickness is about 5 to 2.5 mm, the base thickness is 0.4 to
It is desirable that the thickness be 0.6 mm and the thickness of the tip be 0.5 to 1.0 mm. If the base end portion thickness and the tip end portion thickness of the tab are smaller than the above ranges, the strength (bending resistance) of the tab 11 is weak when the cap 1 is attached to the container mouth 21A and turned in the opening direction. In this case, the tab engaged with the pressing portion 24 is bent with its tip directed downward, so that the cap 1 may come off the container opening 21A without separating the TE ring portion 9 from the main portion 8, which is not preferable. When the thickness of the base end portion and the thickness of the distal end portion of the tab 11 are larger than the above ranges, the tab 1
1 (unbending strength) increases unnecessarily, and when the cap 1 is mounted on the container opening 21A, the resistance when the tab 11 passes through the pressing portion 24 increases, so that the cap 1 has a predetermined resistance. There is a possibility that inconvenience that the stopper cannot be sufficiently opened up to the screwing end angle may occur.
【0012】上記ブリッジ6の形成個数は特に限定され
ないが、全部のブリッジ6の断面積の総和が0.3〜
9.0mm2程度とされ、かつ引張時のブリッジ6の切
断強度の総和が10〜18kg程度とされる。ブリッジ
6の断面積の総和が9.0mm 2より大きく、ブリッジ
破断強度(引張時)が18kgより大きいと、開栓時に
ブリッジが切れずにキャップが外れたり、B.B.Aが大
きくなってタンパーエビデンス特性(開栓表示特性)が
悪くなるおそれがある。ブリッジ6の断面積の総和が
0.3mm2より小さく、ブリッジ破断強度(引張時)
が10kgより小さいと、キャッピング時にブリッジが
切断されてしまうおそれがある。The number of the bridges 6 is particularly limited.
However, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of all the bridges 6 is 0.3 to
9.0mmTwoOf the bridge 6 during tensioning
The total shear strength is about 10 to 18 kg. bridge
The sum of the cross-sectional areas of 6 is 9.0 mm TwoBigger, bridge
If the breaking strength (at the time of tension) is greater than 18 kg,
Caps come off without breaking the bridge, BBA is large
Tamper evidence characteristics (opening display characteristics)
It may be worse. The sum of the cross-sectional areas of the bridge 6 is
0.3mmTwoSmaller, bridge breaking strength (tensile)
Is smaller than 10kg, the bridge will be
There is a risk of being cut off.
【0013】上記弾発突起12は、キャップ1を容器口
部21Aに装着した状態で、シール突起13を介して容
器口部21Aによって、径方向外方に向けて押され、開
栓時には原位置に復帰する強度を備える必要がある。こ
の弾発突起は、1.5mm程度の長さとした場合、その
厚さは0.5〜1.0mm程度とされる。厚さが0.5
mmよりも小さいと、キャップ1装着時にシール突起1
3の押圧力が弱くなり、密封性が悪化するおそれがあ
る。また厚さが1.0mmより大きいと、機械強度が高
くなり、キャップの装着が困難となり、閉めトルク及び
開栓トルクが高くなる不都合を生じる。またシール突起
13は、キャップ1を容器口部21Aに装着した際に、
口部21Aに当接して容易に屈曲し得る程度の可撓性を
有している必要がある。好適には、容器口部21Aと弾
発突起12とに接する先端部の厚さが0.5〜1.0m
m程度とされる。The resilient projection 12 is pushed radially outward by the container opening 21A via the seal projection 13 with the cap 1 attached to the container opening 21A. It is necessary to have strength to return to When this resilient projection has a length of about 1.5 mm, its thickness is about 0.5 to 1.0 mm. 0.5 thickness
mm, seal projection 1 when cap 1 is attached
There is a possibility that the pressing force of No. 3 is weakened and the sealing performance is deteriorated. On the other hand, if the thickness is larger than 1.0 mm, the mechanical strength becomes high, it becomes difficult to attach the cap, and there is a disadvantage that the closing torque and the opening torque are increased. When the cap 1 is attached to the container mouth 21A, the seal projection 13
It is necessary to have enough flexibility to be able to bend easily by contacting the mouth 21A. Preferably, the thickness of the tip portion in contact with the container mouth 21A and the resilient projection 12 is 0.5 to 1.0 m.
m.
【0014】容器21は、その口部の上端部外周に雄ネ
ジ22が形成され、この雄ネジ22の下方に環状膨出部
23が設けられ、かつ環状膨出部23の下方に、鍔状の
フランジ部29が形成されている。環状膨出部23に
は、この容器口部21Aに装着された前記キャップ1を
開栓方向(反時計方向)に回した際に、該キャップ1の
タブ11に係合してタブ11を押し下げる押下部24
と、該押下部24によって押し下げられたタブ11に係
合してその上方への移動を阻止する水平な延長段部25
とからなるブリッジ延伸手段26が周方向に四つ設けら
れている。なお、ブリッジ延伸手段26の形成個数は本
実施形態に限定されず、1個または複数個で良い。The container 21 has a male screw 22 formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the mouth thereof, an annular bulge 23 provided below the male screw 22, and a flange-like member provided below the annular bulge 23. Is formed. When the cap 1 attached to the container opening 21A is turned in the opening direction (counterclockwise), the annular bulging portion 23 engages with the tab 11 of the cap 1 and pushes the tab 11 down. Pressing part 24
And a horizontal extension step 25 which engages with the tab 11 pushed down by the pushing section 24 and prevents the tab 11 from moving upward.
Are provided in the circumferential direction. Note that the number of the bridge stretching means 26 is not limited to this embodiment, and may be one or more.
【0015】この押下部24は、キャップ開栓時にタブ
11が当接する側が、キャップ開栓方向に向けて漸次下
方に膨出する傾斜面とされている。また、延長段部25
の傾斜面の反対側の面は、キャップ開栓方向に向けて漸
次突出高さを減じる収納ガイド面27が形成されてい
る。押下部24と環状膨出部とがなす傾斜角度は5〜5
0度とされる。この角度が50度より大きいと、容器口
部21Aに装着されたキャップ1を開栓方向に回す際
に、タブ11が押し下げられる抵抗が強くなり、タブが
押し下げられない場合が生じることになる。また、この
角度が5度より小さいと、B.B.Aが大きくなるので好
ましくない。The pressing portion 24 has an inclined surface that gradually bulges downward in the cap opening direction when the cap 11 is opened. In addition, the extension step 25
A storage guide surface 27 is formed on the surface on the opposite side of the inclined surface to gradually reduce the protruding height in the cap opening direction. The inclination angle formed by the pressing portion 24 and the annular bulging portion is 5 to 5
It is set to 0 degrees. If this angle is larger than 50 degrees, when the cap 1 attached to the container opening 21A is turned in the opening direction, the resistance for pushing down the tab 11 becomes strong, and the tab may not be pushed down. On the other hand, if this angle is smaller than 5 degrees, BBA is undesirably increased.
【0016】環状膨出部23から延長段部25までの長
さは、0.5〜4.0mm程度とされる。この長さが
0.5mmより小さいと、開栓時にタブ押下げの効果が
十分発揮されずB.B.Aが増加することになり、この長
さが4.0mmより大きいと、余肉部分が大きくなりコ
スト的に不利である。また延長段部25の水平部分の長
さは3〜10mmとされる。この長さが3mmより小さ
いと、B.B.Aが増加することになり、10mmより大
きいと、余肉部分が大きくなりコスト的に不利である。
また押下部24の長さ(傾斜部長さ)は1.5〜8mm
とされる。この傾斜部長さが1.5mmより小さいと、
開栓時にタブ押下げの効果が十分発揮されなくなり、8
mmより大きいと、余肉部分が大きくなりコスト的に不
利である。収納ガイド面27の傾斜角度は15〜60度
とされる。The length from the annular bulge 23 to the extension step 25 is about 0.5 to 4.0 mm. If this length is smaller than 0.5 mm, the effect of pressing down the tab at the time of opening is not sufficiently exhibited, and BBA increases. If this length is larger than 4.0 mm, the excess portion Is disadvantageous in terms of cost. The length of the horizontal portion of the extension step 25 is 3 to 10 mm. If this length is smaller than 3 mm, BBA increases, and if it is larger than 10 mm, the excess portion becomes large, which is disadvantageous in cost.
The length of the pressing portion 24 (length of the inclined portion) is 1.5 to 8 mm.
It is said. If the length of this inclined portion is smaller than 1.5 mm,
When the cap is opened, the effect of pushing down the tab is not fully exhibited, and 8
If it is larger than mm, the excess portion becomes large, which is disadvantageous in cost. The inclination angle of the storage guide surface 27 is set to 15 to 60 degrees.
【0017】次に、本例による閉止装置の動作について
説明する。容器21は、所望の内容液を充填した後、図
示略のキャップ装着装置に搬送され、フランジ29の下
面を支承し、好ましくは懸吊状態で搬送しつつ、その口
部21Aにキャップ1を被せ、時計方向に巻き締め、螺
着嵌合する。図2は、キャップ螺着初期の状態を示して
いる。キャップ1が容器口部21Aに螺着されると、容
器口部21Aの上端がシール突起13の下面側に接す
る。図3は、キャップ螺着中期の状態を示している。キ
ャップ1の螺着に従い、キャップ1が下降すると、シー
ル突起13が口部上端によって押し上げられ、弾発突起
12の先端部に当接する。その後、シール突起13は、
容器口部21Aの上端部に沿って屈曲される。図4は、
キャップ螺着終了時の状態(装着状態)を示している。
この装着状態にあっては、シール突起13が容器口部2
1Aの上端部と弾発突起12の間に挾まれて、容器口部
21Aの上端部外面にぴったり押し付けられた状態とな
っており、容器口部21Aは完全に密封されている。弾
発突起12は、シール突起13を介して径方向外方に向
けて押し曲げられるが、元の位置に復帰する方向、すな
わち径方向内方に向けてシール突起13を付勢してい
る。なお、図4の例示では、装着時にシール突起13が
容器口部21Aの上端部外側面に接する構成であるが、
シール突起13を更に延長し、装着時に容器口部21A
の上面に達するように構成しても良い。Next, the operation of the closing device according to the present embodiment will be described. After the container 21 is filled with the desired content liquid, the container 21 is conveyed to a cap mounting device (not shown), which supports the lower surface of the flange 29, and preferably covers the opening 21A with the cap 1 while conveying the container in a suspended state. , And are screwed and screwed clockwise. FIG. 2 shows an initial state of cap screwing. When the cap 1 is screwed into the container opening 21A, the upper end of the container opening 21A comes into contact with the lower surface of the seal projection 13. FIG. 3 shows a state in the middle stage of cap screwing. When the cap 1 is lowered in accordance with the screwing of the cap 1, the seal projection 13 is pushed up by the upper end of the mouth and comes into contact with the tip of the resilient projection 12. After that, the seal projection 13
It is bent along the upper end of the container opening 21A. FIG.
The state (mounting state) at the end of cap screwing is shown.
In this mounted state, the seal projection 13 is
It is sandwiched between the upper end of 1A and the resilient projection 12 and is pressed exactly against the outer surface of the upper end of the container opening 21A, so that the container opening 21A is completely sealed. The resilient projection 12 is pushed and bent radially outward via the seal projection 13, but biases the seal projection 13 in a direction to return to the original position, that is, radially inward. In the example of FIG. 4, the seal protrusion 13 is in contact with the outer surface of the upper end portion of the container mouth 21A at the time of mounting.
The seal projection 13 is further extended, so that the container
May be configured so as to reach the upper surface.
【0018】容器口部21Aにキャップ1を装着する際
には、キャップ1の各タブ11が先端を上向きに折り畳
まれた状態で環状膨出部23を通過するので、ブリッジ
6に余分な力が作用することはない。また、キャップ1
の装着最終段階において、装着状態で4個のブリッジ延
伸手段26と重なるタブ11は、環状膨出部23を通過
し、先端を環状膨出部23下方の容器口部外周面に当接
するように径方向内方側に若干開いた状態で、ブリッジ
延伸手段26の収納ガイド面27に接する。本例では、
ブリッジ延伸手段26にキャップ開栓方向に向けて漸次
突出高さを減じる収納ガイド面27を形成したことによ
り、上記タブ11がタブ収納ガイド面27に接して閉栓
方向に移動する際に、このタブ11がタブ収納ガイド面
27の傾斜に沿って、先端を上向きにして折り畳まれる
ので、ブリッジ6を切断することがない。When the cap 1 is attached to the container opening 21A, the tabs 11 of the cap 1 pass through the annular bulging portion 23 with the tip folded upward, so that extra force is applied to the bridge 6. It does not work. Also, cap 1
In the final stage of mounting, the tab 11 that overlaps the four bridge extending means 26 in the mounted state passes through the annular bulging portion 23 so that the tip comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the container mouth below the annular bulging portion 23. In a state of being slightly opened inward in the radial direction, it comes into contact with the storage guide surface 27 of the bridge extending means 26. In this example,
When the tab 11 comes into contact with the tab storage guide surface 27 and moves in the closing direction by forming the storage guide surface 27 that gradually reduces the protruding height in the direction in which the cap is opened in the bridge extending means 26, this tab is used. 11 is folded with the tip thereof facing upward along the inclination of the tab storage guide surface 27, so that the bridge 6 is not cut.
【0019】このようにして容器口部21Aにキャップ
1を所定の閉栓トルク値で巻き締めてキャップ1を装着
する。このキャップ装着状態にあっては、キャップ1の
複数のタブのうち、ブリッジ延伸手段26に重なるもの
を除く各タブ11は、先端を環状膨出部23下方の容器
口部外周面に当接するように径方向内方側に若干開いた
状態となる。また、ブリッジ延伸手段26に重なるタブ
11は、先端を上向きに折り畳まれた状態となる。容器
21の上端部は、上述した通り、シール突起13が密着
して密封状態になっている。この装着状態において、容
器口部21Aの上端部が内側に向けて倒れ込む、瓶口倒
れ現象が生じたとしても、弾発突起12がその倒れ込み
に応じて径方向内方側に移動することで倒れ込みが補償
されることから、弾発突起12とシール突起13とによ
る容器口部21Aの密封状態は維持される。In this way, the cap 1 is mounted on the container opening 21A by tightening the cap 1 with a predetermined closing torque value. In this cap mounted state, of the plurality of tabs of the cap 1, each of the tabs 11 excluding the tab that overlaps the bridge extending means 26 has its tip abutting on the outer peripheral surface of the container mouth below the annular bulging portion 23. Then, it is slightly opened radially inward. Further, the tab 11 overlapping the bridge extending means 26 is in a state where the tip is folded upward. As described above, the upper end of the container 21 is tightly sealed with the seal protrusion 13. In this mounting state, even if the upper end portion of the container mouth 21A falls inward and the bottle mouth falls, the resilient projection 12 moves inward in the radial direction in accordance with the fall, and falls down. Is maintained, the sealed state of the container opening 21A by the resilient projection 12 and the seal projection 13 is maintained.
【0020】このキャップ装着状態にある閉止装置の開
栓時の動作を説明する。キャップ1を開栓方向(反時計
方向)に回すと、キャップ1の僅かな回転移動により、
容器口部21Aに形成されたブリッジ延伸手段26の押
下部24に、開栓方向側のタブ11の先端部が接し、そ
のタブ11の先端部が押下部24の傾斜に従って徐々に
押し下げられる。押下部24の傾斜に沿って押し下げら
れつつ、押下部24を回転移動したタブ11は、押下部
24から水平な延長段部25にスムーズに移行する。タ
ブ11が延長段部25に達した時点では、TEリング部
9は押し下げられる一方、主部8は雄ネジ22に沿って
上昇していることから、開栓方向への回転開始直後に主
部8とTEリング部9は離間し、主部8とTEリング部
9とを連結している複数の細いブリッジ6は延伸されて
切断されるか、或いは切れ易い細糸状となる。The operation at the time of opening the closing device with the cap attached will be described. When the cap 1 is turned in the opening direction (counterclockwise), a slight rotational movement of the cap 1 causes
The tip of the tab 11 on the opening direction side is in contact with the pressing portion 24 of the bridge extending means 26 formed in the container opening 21A, and the tip of the tab 11 is gradually pushed down according to the inclination of the pressing portion 24. The tab 11 that has rotated the pressing portion 24 while being pressed down along the inclination of the pressing portion 24 smoothly transitions from the pressing portion 24 to the horizontal extension step 25. When the tab 11 reaches the extension step portion 25, the TE ring portion 9 is pushed down, while the main portion 8 rises along the male screw 22, so that the main portion immediately starts rotating in the opening direction. 8 and the TE ring portion 9 are separated from each other, and a plurality of thin bridges 6 connecting the main portion 8 and the TE ring portion 9 are stretched and cut or formed into a thin thread shape that is easily cut.
【0021】タブ11が押下部24から延長段部25に
移行した後、TEリング部9の押し下げは無くなるが、
主部8は依然として雄ネジ22に従って上昇することに
よりブリッジ6は更に延伸され、タブ11が延長段部2
5を移動する途中で完全に切断される。その後、主部8
を更に開栓方向に回転させることにより、主部8を容器
口部21Aから取り外す。After the tab 11 moves from the pressing portion 24 to the extension step portion 25, the TE ring portion 9 is no longer depressed.
The main part 8 is still raised according to the external thread 22 so that the bridge 6 is further extended and the tab 11 is extended
5 is completely cut on the way. After that, the main part 8
Is further rotated in the opening direction to remove the main portion 8 from the container opening 21A.
【0022】本例による閉止装置は、容器21に、その
口部21Aに装着されたキャップ1を開栓方向に回した
際に、キャップ1のタブ11に係合して押し下げる押下
部24と、該押下部24によって押し下げられたタブ1
1に係合してその上方への移動を阻止する延長段部25
とを有する少なくとも1つのブリッジ延伸手段26を設
けたことにより、容器口部21Aに装着したキャップ1
を開栓方向に回すと、ブリッジ延伸手段26の押下部2
4側に隣接したタブ11が押下部24に当接して押し下
げられ、それによってTEリング部9も押し下げられる
ことから、容器21の雄ネジ22に沿って上昇する主部
8とTEリング部9とが急速に離間し、主部8とTEリ
ング部9とを連結している複数の細いブリッジ6が延伸
される。さらに該タブ11が延長段部25に移行した
後、TEリング部9は上昇が阻止されるとともに、主部
8は依然として雄ネジ22に沿って上昇することから、
該ブリッジ6が切断され、TEリング部9が主部8から
切り離された状態となって、開栓したことが明示され
る。従って、この閉止装置によれば、容器口部21Aに
装着されたキャップ1を開栓方向に回転させ、ブリッジ
6が切断される位置までの回転角度であるブリッジ切断
角度(B.B.A)を90度以下、望ましくは45度以下
と小さくすることができる。また、このキャップ1は、
キャップ1の天板部2の周縁から筒部上端部の境界部に
下方に延びる環状の弾発突起12と、その内方に、先端
を筒部3内壁に向けて延び出し、少なくとも先端部が可
撓性を有する環状のシール突起13とを天板部2と一体
に設けてなり、キャップ1を容器口部21Aに装着した
際に、シール突起13が容器口部21Aに当接して屈曲
し、弾発突起12を径方向外方に押圧するように構成し
たことによって、キャップ本体4に別なライナー材を施
すことがない、低コストのライナーレスキャップとな
る。またキャップ1を容器口部21Aに装着した状態で
は、弾発突起12の弾性力でシール突起13が容器口部
21Aの上端に押し付けられた状態で密封されるので、
確実に密封することができる。さらに、容器口部21A
の上端が径方向内側に倒れ込む瓶口倒れ現象が生じた場
合、その倒れ込みを弾発突起12が径方向内方に戻るこ
とで補償することができ、瓶口倒れ現象が生じた場合に
も密封性を維持し得る。The closing device according to the present embodiment includes a pressing portion 24 which engages with the tab 11 of the cap 1 and pushes down the cap 1 when the cap 1 attached to the mouth 21A is turned in the opening direction. The tab 1 pushed down by the pushing portion 24
Extension 25 that engages with the first and prevents upward movement
By providing at least one bridge extending means 26 having the following structure, the cap 1 attached to the container mouth 21A is provided.
Is turned in the opening direction, the pressing portion 2 of the bridge extending means 26 is
Since the tab 11 adjacent to the fourth side comes into contact with the pressing part 24 and is pressed down, and the TE ring part 9 is also pressed down, the main part 8 and the TE ring part 9 rising along the male screw 22 of the container 21 Are rapidly separated, and a plurality of narrow bridges 6 connecting the main part 8 and the TE ring part 9 are extended. Further, after the tab 11 shifts to the extension step portion 25, the TE ring portion 9 is prevented from rising, and the main portion 8 still rises along the male screw 22.
The bridge 6 is cut, and the TE ring portion 9 is separated from the main portion 8, which clearly indicates that the TE ring portion 9 has been opened. Therefore, according to this closing device, the cap 1 attached to the container opening 21A is rotated in the opening direction, and the bridge cutting angle (BBA) is the rotation angle up to the position where the bridge 6 is cut. Can be reduced to 90 degrees or less, preferably 45 degrees or less. Also, this cap 1
An annular resilient projection 12 extending downward from the periphery of the top plate 2 of the cap 1 to a boundary between the upper end of the cylindrical portion, and a tip extending toward the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 3 at least toward the inner wall. An annular sealing protrusion 13 having flexibility is provided integrally with the top plate portion 2. When the cap 1 is attached to the container opening 21A, the sealing protrusion 13 is bent by contacting the container opening 21A. Since the resilient projections 12 are configured to be pressed outward in the radial direction, a low-cost linerless cap can be obtained without applying another liner material to the cap body 4. When the cap 1 is attached to the container mouth 21A, the sealing projection 13 is pressed against the upper end of the container mouth 21A by the elastic force of the resilient projection 12 and is sealed.
It can be sealed securely. Further, the container mouth 21A
In the event of a bottle-mouth falling phenomenon in which the upper end of the bottle falls radially inward, the falling can be compensated for by the elastic projection 12 returning inward in the radial direction. Can maintain sex.
【0023】なお、本発明は上述した例に限定されるこ
となく、各種の変更や変形が可能である。先の実施形態
では、容器21に、環状膨出部23から、傾斜面を有す
る押下部24と、水平な延長段部25とを有するブリッ
ジ延伸手段26を設けた構成としたが、ブリッジ延伸手
段26を設けていない容器、例えば特開昭62−251
352号公報、特開平2−296666号公報に記載さ
れているように環状膨出部のみを形成した容器を用いて
も良い。またブリッジ延伸手段26を設ける場合、延長
段部25を省き、開栓時にブリッジ6を確実に切断でき
る押下部24のみを設けた構成としても良い。また、先
の実施形態では、係止突起として、TEリング部に複数
のタブ11を列設した構成としたが、タブ11に代え
て、特開昭62−251352号公報に記載されている
ようなウイングを配した構成としても良い。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described example, and various changes and modifications can be made. In the above embodiment, the container 21 is provided with the bridge extending means 26 having the pressing part 24 having the inclined surface and the horizontal extending step 25 from the annular bulging part 23. 26, for example, JP-A-62-251.
As described in JP-A-352-352 and JP-A-2-296666, a container having only an annular bulge may be used. When the bridge extending means 26 is provided, the extension step portion 25 may be omitted, and only the pressing portion 24 that can surely cut the bridge 6 when the plug is opened may be provided. Further, in the above embodiment, a plurality of tabs 11 are arranged in a row on the TE ring portion as the locking projections, but instead of the tabs 11, as described in JP-A-62-251352. It is good also as composition which arranged a suitable wing.
【0024】[0024]
【実施例】図1に示す閉止装置を作製し、その密封性能
を確認した。ポリプロピレンを材料として、外径33m
m、高さ17mm、弾発突起の突出長さ1.5mm、シ
ール突起の長さ4mm、先端部厚さ0.5mmの図1に
示すキャップ1を作製した。弾発突起の厚さを0.3〜
1.5mmまで変えたキャップを試作し、図1に示す口
元構造を有する容器(PETボトル)に85℃の温水を
充填し、直後にアルコア社製のキャッピングマシンを用
いてキャップを装着し、密封性を調べた。 (密封性試験)充填冷却後のサンプルを55℃の恒温槽
中に9時間、室温に15時間のサイクルを2回繰り返
し、更に5℃の冷蔵庫にて、横倒し保存24時間後の漏
れの有無をチェックする。 (結果) ・弾発突起の厚さを0.3mmとしたサンプル1は50
本中15本に漏れ発生。 ・弾発突起の厚さを0.5mmとしたサンプル2は50
本中漏れ発生無し。 ・弾発突起の厚さを1.0mmとしたサンプル3は50
本中漏れ発生無し。 ・弾発突起の厚さを1.5mmとしたサンプル4は50
本中20本に漏れ発生。 この結果、弾発突起の突出長さを1.5mmとした場
合、良好な弾発突起の厚さは0.3mm以上1.5mm
未満、好ましくは0.5〜1.3mm程度、より好まし
くは0.5〜1.0mm程度であることが判った。な
お、上記サンプル1における漏れは、弾発突起の弾性力
が弱いために、シール突起を容器口部に押し付ける圧力
が弱かったために発生し、またサンプル4における漏れ
は、弾発突起の剛性が高く、キャップの装着が不完全で
あったことに起因する。EXAMPLE A closing device shown in FIG. 1 was manufactured and its sealing performance was confirmed. 33m outside diameter made of polypropylene
The cap 1 shown in FIG. 1 having a m, a height of 17 mm, a projection length of the resilient projection of 1.5 mm, a length of the seal projection of 4 mm, and a tip part thickness of 0.5 mm was produced. 0.3-
A prototype cap was changed to 1.5 mm, and a container (PET bottle) having a mouth structure shown in FIG. 1 was filled with hot water at 85 ° C., and immediately thereafter, the cap was attached using a capping machine manufactured by Alcoa and sealed. The sex was examined. (Sealing test) A cycle of 9 hours in a thermostat at 55 ° C. and 15 hours at room temperature was repeated twice for the sample after filling and cooling, and further, in a refrigerator at 5 ° C., checked whether there was any leakage after storage for 24 hours. To check. (Results)-Sample 1 with the thickness of the resilient projection being 0.3 mm was 50
Leaks occurred in 15 of the books. -Sample 2 having a thickness of the resilient projection of 0.5 mm is 50
No leakage occurred in the book. -Sample 3 having a thickness of the resilient projection of 1.0 mm is 50
No leakage occurred in the book.・ Sample 4 having a thickness of the resilient projection of 1.5 mm is 50
Leakage occurred in 20 of the books. As a result, when the protrusion length of the resilient projection is 1.5 mm, the thickness of the good resilient projection is 0.3 mm or more and 1.5 mm or more.
It was found to be less than about 0.5 mm, preferably about 0.5 to 1.3 mm, and more preferably about 0.5 to 1.0 mm. Note that the leak in the sample 1 occurs because the elastic projections have a low elasticity, and the pressure for pressing the seal projections against the container opening is weak. In the sample 4, the leaks have a high rigidity. , Due to incomplete mounting of the cap.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の合成樹脂
製キャップ並びにそれを用いた閉止装置は、合成樹脂製
キャップの天板部の周縁から筒部上端部までのいずれか
の位置に下方に延びる環状の弾発突起と、該弾発突起よ
りも下方の筒部内壁面から先端を径方向内方側に向けて
延び出し、少なくとも先端部が可撓性を有する環状のシ
ール突起とを天板部と一体に設けてなり、合成樹脂製キ
ャップを容器口部に装着した際に、シール突起が容器口
部に当接して屈曲し、弾発突起を径方向外方に押圧する
ように構成したことによって、キャップ本体に別なライ
ナー材を施すことがないライナーレスキャップにおいて
良好な密封性が得られ、低コストの合成樹脂製キャップ
を提供することができる。また、合成樹脂製キャップを
容器口部に装着した状態では、弾発突起の弾性力でシー
ル突起が容器口部の上端に押し付けられた状態で容器口
部が密封されるので、確実に密封することができる。さ
らに、容器口部の上端が径方向内側に倒れ込む瓶口倒れ
現象が生じた場合、その倒れ込みを弾発突起が径方向内
方に戻ることで補償することができ、瓶口倒れ現象が生
じた場合にも密封性を維持することができるので、容器
への適応性に優れている。As described above, the synthetic resin cap of the present invention and the closing device using the same are provided with the cap downward at any position from the periphery of the top plate of the synthetic resin cap to the upper end of the cylindrical portion. And an annular seal projection having a tip extending radially inward from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion below the elastic projection and having at least the tip end having flexibility. It is provided integrally with the plate part, and when the synthetic resin cap is attached to the container mouth, the seal projection comes into contact with the container mouth and bends, and the elastic projection is pressed radially outward. As a result, good sealing performance can be obtained in a linerless cap in which another liner material is not applied to the cap body, and a low-cost synthetic resin cap can be provided. In addition, when the synthetic resin cap is attached to the container mouth, the container mouth is sealed in a state where the sealing projection is pressed against the upper end of the container mouth by the elastic force of the resilient projection, so that the sealing is securely performed. be able to. Furthermore, when a bottle mouth falling phenomenon in which the upper end of the container mouth part falls inward in the radial direction occurs, the falling can be compensated for by the resilient projection returning radially inward, and the bottle mouth falling phenomenon occurs. Even in such a case, the hermeticity can be maintained, so that it is excellent in adaptability to a container.
【図1】 本発明の閉止装置の一例を示す一部断面視し
た正面図。FIG. 1 is a partially sectional front view showing an example of a closing device of the present invention.
【図2】 同じ閉止装置のキャップ螺着初期の状態を示
す要部断面図。FIG. 2 is an essential part cross-sectional view showing the same closing device in an initial state of cap screwing.
【図3】 同じくキャップ螺着中期の状態を示す要部断
面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state in the middle of the cap screwing similarly.
【図4】 同じくキャップ螺着終了状態を示す要部断面
図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state where the cap screw connection is completed similarly.
1……合成樹脂製キャップ、2……天板部、3……筒
部、4……キャップ本体、6……ブリッジ、7……水平
スコア、8……主部、9……TEリング部、10……ネ
ジ部、11……タブ、12……弾発突起、13……シー
ル突起、21……容器、21A……容器口部、22……
雄ネジ、23……環状膨出部、24……押下部、25…
…延長段部、26……ブリッジ延伸手段、27……収納
ガイド面。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... synthetic resin cap, 2 ... top plate part, 3 ... cylinder part, 4 ... cap body, 6 ... bridge, 7 ... horizontal score, 8 ... main part, 9 ... TE ring part Reference numeral 10: screw portion, 11: tab, 12: resilient projection, 13: seal projection, 21: container, 21A: container mouth portion, 22:
Male screw, 23 ... Annular bulge, 24 ... Pressing part, 25 ...
... extension step, 26 ... bridge extension means, 27 ... storage guide surface.
Claims (6)
らなるキャップ本体を備え、該筒部が弱化ラインによっ
て、該弱化ラインより上部の主部と、下部のタンパーエ
ビデンスリング部とに区画され、該主部の内壁面にネジ
部が形成され、かつタンパーエビデンスリング部の内壁
面に起伏可能な複数の係止突起が設けられた合成樹脂製
キャップにおいて、 前記天板部の周縁から筒部上端部までのいずれかの位置
に下方に延びる環状の弾発突起と、該弾発突起よりも下
方の筒部内壁面から先端を径方向内方側に向けて延び出
し、少なくとも先端部が可撓性を有する環状のシール突
起とを、前記天板部と一体に設けてなることを特徴とす
る合成樹脂製キャップ。1. A cap body comprising a top plate portion and a tubular portion hanging down from the periphery thereof, the tubular portion being formed by a weakening line with a main portion above the weakening line and a tamper evidence ring portion below the weakening line. In a synthetic resin cap that is partitioned and has a threaded portion formed on the inner wall surface of the main portion, and a plurality of undulating projections provided on the inner wall surface of the tamper evidence ring portion, An annular resilient projection extending downward to any position up to the upper end of the cylindrical portion, and a tip extending radially inward from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion below the resilient projection, at least the distal end portion A synthetic resin cap, wherein a flexible annular seal projection is provided integrally with the top plate portion.
らなるキャップ本体を備え、該筒部が切断可能な弱化ラ
インによって、該弱化ラインより上部の主部と、下部の
タンパーエビデンスリング部とに区画され、該主部の内
壁面にネジ部が形成され、かつタンパーエビデンスリン
グ部の内壁面から突出した起伏可能な複数の係止突起が
設けられた合成樹脂製キャップと、 口部の上端部外周に雄ネジが形成され、該雄ネジの下方
に、環状の膨出部が形成された容器とからなる閉止装置
であって、 前記合成樹脂製キャップは、前記天板部の周縁から筒部
上端部までのいずれかの位置に下方に延びる環状の弾発
突起と、該弾発突起よりも下方の筒部内壁面から先端を
径方向内方側に向けて延び出し、少なくとも先端部が可
撓性を有する環状のシール突起とを前記天板部と一体に
設けてなり、該合成樹脂製キャップを容器口部に装着し
た際に、シール突起が容器口部に当接して屈曲し、弾発
突起を径方向外方に押圧するように構成したことを特徴
とする閉止装置。2. A cap body comprising a top plate portion and a tubular portion hanging down from the periphery thereof, wherein the tubular portion is cut by a weakening line, and a main portion above the weakening line, and a lower tamper evidence ring. A synthetic resin cap defined by a threaded portion formed on an inner wall surface of the main portion, and provided with a plurality of undulating protrusions protruding from an inner wall surface of the tamper evidence ring portion; And a container having an annular bulge formed below the male screw on the outer periphery of the upper end of the top plate. An annular resilient projection extending downward to any position from the to the upper end of the cylindrical portion, and a tip extending radially inward from the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion below the resilient projection, at least the distal end portion Is a flexible annular seal When the synthetic resin cap is attached to the container mouth, the seal projection comes into contact with the container mouth and bends, and the resilient projection is radially outward. A closing device characterized in that the closing device is pressed.
して板状の起伏可能なタブを設け、かつ前記容器は、前
記膨出部に、該容器口部に装着された前記合成樹脂製キ
ャップを開栓方向に回した際に、該キャップのタブに係
合して該タブを押し下げる、キャップ開栓方向に向けて
漸次下方に膨出する傾斜面を有する押下部が形成された
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の閉止装置。3. The synthetic resin cap is provided with a plate-shaped undulating tab as a locking projection, and the container is provided with the synthetic resin cap mounted on the bulging portion at the container opening. When turned in the opening direction, a pressing portion having an inclined surface that gradually bulges downward in the cap opening direction is formed, which is engaged with the tab of the cap to push down the tab. 3. The closing device according to claim 2, wherein
下げられたタブに係合してその上方への移動を阻止する
延長段部が連設されたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の
閉止装置。4. The closure according to claim 3, wherein the pressing portion is provided with an extended step portion that engages with the tab pressed down by the inclined surface and prevents the tab from moving upward. apparatus.
ップ開栓方向に向けて漸次突出高さを減じる収納ガイド
面とされたことを特徴とする請求項3または4記載の閉
止装置。5. The closing device according to claim 3, wherein a side of the extension step portion opposite to the inclined surface is a storage guide surface that gradually reduces a protruding height in a cap opening direction.
向に回転させ、ブリッジが切断される位置までの回転角
度であるブリッジ切断角度が90度以下であることを特
徴とする請求項3から5のいずれか1項記載の閉止装
置。6. A bridge cutting angle, which is a rotation angle up to a position at which a bridge is cut, by rotating a cap attached to a container mouth in an opening direction, and is 90 degrees or less. The closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9264591A JPH11100054A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1997-09-29 | Synthetic resin cap and closing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9264591A JPH11100054A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1997-09-29 | Synthetic resin cap and closing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11100054A true JPH11100054A (en) | 1999-04-13 |
Family
ID=17405436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9264591A Pending JPH11100054A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1997-09-29 | Synthetic resin cap and closing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11100054A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002000521A3 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-03-21 | Alcoa Closure Systems Int Inc | Linerless closure with pressure seal holding feature |
-
1997
- 1997-09-29 JP JP9264591A patent/JPH11100054A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002000521A3 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-03-21 | Alcoa Closure Systems Int Inc | Linerless closure with pressure seal holding feature |
GB2378942A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-02-26 | Alcoa Closure Systems Int Inc | Linerless closure with pressure seal holding feature |
JP2004501841A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2004-01-22 | アルコア クロージャー システムズ インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | Linerless closure with features to retain pressure seal |
GB2378942B (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2004-11-17 | Alcoa Closure Systems Int Inc | Closure shell and container sealing system |
ES2229877A1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2005-04-16 | Alcoa Closure Systems International, Inc. | Linerless closure with pressure seal holding feature |
JP4698118B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2011-06-08 | アルコア クロージャー システムズ インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | Linerless closure with pressure seal retention |
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