JPH1087778A - Two-pack curable composition - Google Patents

Two-pack curable composition

Info

Publication number
JPH1087778A
JPH1087778A JP8250450A JP25045096A JPH1087778A JP H1087778 A JPH1087778 A JP H1087778A JP 8250450 A JP8250450 A JP 8250450A JP 25045096 A JP25045096 A JP 25045096A JP H1087778 A JPH1087778 A JP H1087778A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyol
weight
component
curing agent
main component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8250450A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Matsumoto
幸夫 松本
Joichi Saito
譲一 斎藤
Ichiro Kamemura
一郎 亀村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP8250450A priority Critical patent/JPH1087778A/en
Publication of JPH1087778A publication Critical patent/JPH1087778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject composition containing a specific polyamine as curing component, causing no impairment of its surface appearance or no blistering due to foaming even at high temperatures and humidities, and capable of exhibiting its excellent low-temperature curability, thus useful in the construction material field. SOLUTION: This composition comprises (A) the main component comprising an isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer formed by reaction between a polyol consisting mainly of a polyoxyalkylene polyol and a polyisocyanate and (B) a curing agent component comprising a polyamine alone consisting mainly of (B1 ) 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine as active hydrogen compound. It is preferable that the component B1 accounts for 60-100 equivalent % of the polyamine and 50-68wt.% based on the component B of a filler such as calcium carbonate. Thus, this composition is improved in the balance between curability and coating film performance after cured and also improved in mechanical strength retention at 60-80 deg.C after cured.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は常温にて硬化し、硬
化性、硬化後の塗膜外観、機械強度および耐熱性に優れ
る二液型硬化性組成物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-pack type curable composition which cures at room temperature and is excellent in curability, appearance of the cured film, mechanical strength and heat resistance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ポリウレタンエラストマーは、その優れ
た柔軟性により、防水材、床材、シーリング材、弾性舗
装材などの幅広い建材用途に用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Due to its excellent flexibility, polyurethane elastomers are used for a wide range of building materials such as waterproofing materials, flooring materials, sealing materials, and elastic pavement materials.

【0003】このポリウレタンエラストマーは、通常、
イソシアネート基末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを主成
分とする主剤成分と活性水素化合物からなる硬化剤成分
とからなる常温で硬化する二液型組成物である。防水材
の用途においてはポリオキシプロピレンポリオールとト
リレンジイソシアネートとの反応により得られるイソシ
アネート基末端ポリウレタンプレポリマーを主剤成分と
し、ポリオールおよび4,4’−メチレンビス(2−ク
ロロアニリン)を主成分とする硬化剤成分からなる二液
型が現在でも主流である。
[0003] This polyurethane elastomer is usually
It is a two-pack type composition that cures at room temperature and comprises a main component mainly composed of an isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer and a curing agent composed of an active hydrogen compound. For use as a waterproofing material, the main component is an isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer obtained by the reaction of polyoxypropylene polyol with tolylene diisocyanate, and the main components are polyol and 4,4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline). The two-component type comprising a curing agent component is still mainstream at present.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の硬化剤に使われ
ている4,4’−メチレンビス(2−クロロアニリン)
は常温では固体であり、通常ポリオールに30〜50重
量%濃度に溶解させて使用するが、主剤成分のイソシア
ネート基との反応性がポリオールと4,4’−メチレン
ビス(2−クロロアニリン)では大きく異なるため常温
での反応を完結させるため有機金属鉛等の触媒が不可欠
になる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 4,4'-Methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) used in conventional curing agents
Is a solid at ordinary temperature and is usually used by dissolving it in a polyol at a concentration of 30 to 50% by weight. However, the reactivity between the polyol and 4,4′-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) is large with the polyol and the isocyanate group. Since they are different, a catalyst such as organometallic lead is indispensable to complete the reaction at room temperature.

【0005】しかし、硬化性は大気中の水分濃度や環境
温度に大きく左右され、冬場の5℃以下での硬化性は触
媒を増量しても未だ硬化性が不充分で翌日でも歩行不可
能であり、塗り重ねができないのが実状である。また夏
場では可使時間と硬化性のバランスが触媒量だけではコ
ントロールできにくく、無触媒ではポリオールがほとん
ど反応せず、少しでも触媒を添加すると4,4’−メチ
レンビス(2−クロロアニリン)の反応が促進され充分
な可使時間が取れなくなる。さらに特に高温多湿の状態
では空気中の水分との反応が並行して起こり、発泡して
表面外観を損ね、膨れの原因ともなる。
However, the curability is greatly affected by the moisture concentration in the atmosphere and the environmental temperature, and the curability at 5 ° C. or less in winter is still insufficient even when the amount of the catalyst is increased, making it impossible to walk on the next day. Yes, it is not possible to repaint. In summer, the balance between pot life and curability is difficult to control only by the amount of the catalyst, the polyol hardly reacts without the catalyst, and the reaction of 4,4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) with little catalyst is added. Is promoted and a sufficient pot life cannot be obtained. Furthermore, particularly in a high-temperature and high-humidity state, a reaction with moisture in the air occurs in parallel, and foams to impair the surface appearance and cause swelling.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記課題を解決
した下記発明である。ポリオキシアルキレンポリオール
を主成分とするポリオールとポリイソシアネートを反応
させて得られるイソシアネート基末端ポリウレタンプレ
ポリマーを含む主剤成分と、活性水素化合物として実質
的にポリアミンのみを含有する硬化剤成分からなる二液
型硬化性組成物であって、ポリアミンが2−クロロ−
1,4−フェニレンジアミンを主成分とすることを特徴
とする、二液型硬化性組成物。
The present invention is the following invention which has solved the above-mentioned problems. A two-pack consisting of a main component containing an isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer obtained by reacting a polyol containing a polyoxyalkylene polyol as a main component with a polyisocyanate, and a curing agent component containing substantially only a polyamine as an active hydrogen compound Curable composition, wherein the polyamine is 2-chloro-
A two-part curable composition comprising 1,4-phenylenediamine as a main component.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明におけるポリオキシアルキ
レンポリオールは、通常、多官能の開始剤にアルキレン
オキシドを反応させて製造される。ここでいう開始剤と
は、平均官能基数2以上の活性水素化合物であり、具体
的にはエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、
ブタンジオール、グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパ
ン、ペンタエリスリトール等の多価アルコール、ビスフ
ェノールA等の多価フェノール、多価アミンまたはこれ
らに少量のアルキレンオキシドを付加した化合物などが
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The polyoxyalkylene polyol in the present invention is usually produced by reacting a polyfunctional initiator with an alkylene oxide. The initiator referred to here is an active hydrogen compound having an average number of functional groups of 2 or more, specifically, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol,
Examples include polyhydric alcohols such as butanediol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, and pentaerythritol; polyhydric phenols such as bisphenol A; polyhydric amines; and compounds obtained by adding a small amount of alkylene oxide to these.

【0008】アルキレンオキシドとしてはエチレンオキ
シド、プロピレンオキシド、1,2−ブチレンオキシ
ド、2,3−ブチレンオキシド、スチレンオキシドなど
が挙げられ、特にプロピレンオキシド単独またはプロピ
レンオキシドとエチレンオキシドの併用が好ましい。
Examples of the alkylene oxide include ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, 1,2-butylene oxide, 2,3-butylene oxide and styrene oxide. Particularly, propylene oxide alone or a combination of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide is preferable.

【0009】特に好ましいポリオキシアルキレンポリオ
ールは、プロピレンオキシドを主に用いて得られる、オ
キシプロピレン基が全オキシアルキレン基の80重量%
以上を占める、ポリオキシプロピレン系ポリオールであ
る。
A particularly preferred polyoxyalkylene polyol is obtained by mainly using propylene oxide, wherein oxypropylene groups are 80% by weight of all oxyalkylene groups.
It is a polyoxypropylene-based polyol occupying the above.

【0010】ポリオールの平均水酸基数は2〜4、なか
でも3以下、特には2〜2. 5、さらには2. 1〜2.
4、が好ましい。平均水酸基数が2未満では硬化塗膜の
高分子量化が困難になるため、硬化物の機械強度が不充
分となる。また、4を超えると架橋密度が高くなりす
ぎ、硬化物の伸び性能が悪化する。
The average number of hydroxyl groups of the polyol is 2 to 4, especially 3 or less, particularly 2 to 2.5, and more preferably 2.1 to 2.2.
4, is preferred. If the average number of hydroxyl groups is less than 2, it becomes difficult to increase the molecular weight of the cured coating film, so that the cured product has insufficient mechanical strength. If it exceeds 4, the crosslink density becomes too high, and the elongation performance of the cured product deteriorates.

【0011】ポリオキシアルキレンポリオールは、ポリ
オキシアルキレンジオールとポリオキシアルキレントリ
オールの混合物からなりその重量比が60〜90/40
〜10であることが好ましい。
The polyoxyalkylene polyol is composed of a mixture of polyoxyalkylene diol and polyoxyalkylene triol and has a weight ratio of 60 to 90/40.
It is preferably from 10 to 10.

【0012】ポリオキシアルキレンポリオールの分子量
は、小さすぎると硬化物の伸びが著しく悪くなり防水材
の用途には不適なものとなる。しかしポリオールの分子
量が高すぎても得られるポリウレタンプレポリマーの粘
度が高くなり、また硬化物の機械強度が不充分となる恐
れがあるのでポリオールの水酸基当たりの分子量は20
0〜7000、なかでも500〜4000、特に500
〜2000、さらに700〜1500が好ましい。
[0012] If the molecular weight of the polyoxyalkylene polyol is too small, the elongation of the cured product will be extremely poor, making it unsuitable for use as a waterproof material. However, if the molecular weight of the polyol is too high, the viscosity of the obtained polyurethane prepolymer may increase, and the mechanical strength of the cured product may be insufficient. Therefore, the molecular weight per hydroxyl group of the polyol is 20.
0-7000, especially 500-4000, especially 500
~ 2000, more preferably 700 ~ 1500.

【0013】ポリイソシアネートとしては、イソシアネ
ート基を平均して2以上有する芳香族系、脂肪族系、変
性ポリイソシアネート等のポリイソシアネートが考えら
れるが、得られるプレポリマーの粘度、硬化性、硬化塗
膜の機械強度の面からトリレンジイソシアネート、キシ
リレンジイソシアネート、および4,4’−メチレンビ
ス(フェニルイソシアネート)から選ばれることが好ま
しい。トリレンジイソシアネートとしては2,4−異性
体の含有率が95重量%以上であるトリレンジイソシア
ネートが好ましい。
Examples of the polyisocyanate include polyisocyanates such as aromatic, aliphatic and modified polyisocyanates having an average of two or more isocyanate groups. The viscosity, curability and cured coating film of the obtained prepolymer are considered. From the viewpoint of mechanical strength, it is preferable to select from tolylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, and 4,4′-methylenebis (phenyl isocyanate). As the tolylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate having a 2,4-isomer content of 95% by weight or more is preferable.

【0014】イソシアネート基末端ポリウレタンプレポ
リマーはポリイソシアネートとポリオキシアルキレンポ
リオールを主成分とするポリオールとを窒素雰囲気中、
80〜100℃で数時間反応させて製造することが好ま
しい。
The isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer is prepared by mixing a polyisocyanate and a polyol containing a polyoxyalkylene polyol as a main component in a nitrogen atmosphere.
It is preferable that the reaction is carried out at 80 to 100 ° C. for several hours.

【0015】得られたポリウレタンプレポリマーのイソ
シアネート基含有量は1〜8重量%であることが好まし
い。8重量%超では硬化が速くなりすぎ、得られる塗膜
は硬くなり、充分な伸び性能が発現しなくなる。1重量
%未満では塗膜の機械強度が弱くなり、防水材として必
要な性能が発揮しにくくなる。2. 0〜4. 0重量%、
特に2.5〜3.5重量%、が特に好ましい。さらに、
このイソシアネート基含有量を上記範囲内で変化させる
ことで硬化性を自由に調整でき、同じ硬化剤で夏場、冬
場における環境条件の変化にも対応できるようになる。
The polyurethane prepolymer obtained preferably has an isocyanate group content of 1 to 8% by weight. If it exceeds 8% by weight, the curing will be too fast, the resulting coating film will be hard, and sufficient elongation performance will not be exhibited. If the amount is less than 1% by weight, the mechanical strength of the coating film becomes weak, and it becomes difficult to exhibit the performance required as a waterproof material. 2.0-4.0% by weight,
In particular, 2.5 to 3.5% by weight is particularly preferred. further,
By changing the isocyanate group content within the above range, curability can be freely adjusted, and the same curing agent can cope with changes in environmental conditions in summer and winter.

【0016】また、このときNCO基/OH基の当量比
を1. 5超2.1未満の条件で反応させることが好まし
い。また、得られるイソシアネート基末端ポリウレタン
プレポリマー中の未反応ポリイソシアネートの含有量は
2重量%以下であることが好ましい。
At this time, the reaction is preferably carried out under the condition that the equivalent ratio of NCO group / OH group is more than 1.5 and less than 2.1. The content of the unreacted polyisocyanate in the obtained isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer is preferably 2% by weight or less.

【0017】この未反応ポリイソシアネートの含有量が
2重量%超では硬化剤成分中の2−クロロ−1,4−フ
ェニレンジアミンとポリウレタンプレポリマーとの反応
過程で未反応ポリイソシアネートとジアミンとの反応が
先行して起こり、ポリウレタンプレポリマー中のイソシ
アネート基との反応が遅れてポリウレアのハードセグメ
ントが大量に生成するようになる。このことは得られた
塗膜の機械物性に大きな影響を与え、防水材に必要な伸
び性能や機械強度を著しく損ねる。
If the content of the unreacted polyisocyanate is more than 2% by weight, the reaction between the unreacted polyisocyanate and the diamine during the reaction between 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine in the curing agent component and the polyurethane prepolymer. Precedes, and the reaction with the isocyanate groups in the polyurethane prepolymer is delayed, so that a large amount of polyurea hard segments are generated. This greatly affects the mechanical properties of the obtained coating film, and significantly impairs the elongation performance and mechanical strength required for the waterproof material.

【0018】未反応のポリイソシアネート含有量を2重
量%以下にするには、有機ポリイソシアネートとポリオ
キシアルキレンポリオールのNCO基/OH基の当量比
が1. 5超2. 1未満の条件で反応させることが好まし
い。2. 1以上では未反応のポリイソシアネート含有量
が2重量%を超えやすくなるので好ましくない。また、
1. 5以下では得られるイソシアネート基末端ポリウレ
タンプレポリマーの高分子量化が進み、粘度が高くなり
すぎるので好ましくない。より好ましくはNCO基/O
H基の当量比を1. 8〜1. 95の条件で反応させる。
In order to reduce the unreacted polyisocyanate content to 2% by weight or less, the reaction is carried out under the condition that the equivalent ratio of NCO group / OH group of the organic polyisocyanate and the polyoxyalkylene polyol is more than 1.5 and less than 2.1. Preferably. If it is not less than 1, the unreacted polyisocyanate content tends to exceed 2% by weight, which is not preferred. Also,
If it is less than 1.5, the resulting isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer will have a high molecular weight, and the viscosity will be too high. More preferably, NCO group / O
The reaction is performed under the condition that the equivalent ratio of the H group is 1.8 to 1.95.

【0019】また反応器内にまずポリイソシアネートを
仕込み、次いで、徐々にポリオールを添加しながら80
〜100℃で反応させることが考えられる。また、反応
の促進のためにオクタン酸スズ、ナフテン酸スズ、ジブ
チルスズジラウレート、オクタン酸亜鉛などの有機酸触
媒を添加してもよい。
Further, first, a polyisocyanate is charged into the reactor, and then the polyol is gradually added while gradually adding a polyol.
Reaction at 100100 ° C. is conceivable. Further, an organic acid catalyst such as tin octoate, tin naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate, and zinc octoate may be added to promote the reaction.

【0020】硬化剤成分中の活性水素化合物は実質的に
ポリアミンのみからなり、ポリアミンの主成分は2−ク
ロロ−1,4−フェニレンジアミンである。硬化剤成分
にポリオールを含有する場合には、反応性の低い成分が
含有されることになるので、主剤成分との反応性のバラ
ンスが悪くなり、硬化性が大幅に遅くなる傾向を示し、
特に低温時の硬化性が著しく悪くなる。したがって硬化
剤成分は実質的にポリオール類を含まないことが好まし
い。
The active hydrogen compound in the curing agent component consists essentially of only a polyamine, and the main component of the polyamine is 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine. When the polyol is contained in the curing agent component, since a component having low reactivity is contained, the balance of the reactivity with the main component is deteriorated, and the curability tends to be significantly slowed down.
In particular, the curability at low temperatures is significantly deteriorated. Therefore, it is preferable that the curing agent component contains substantially no polyols.

【0021】また、ポリアミン中の2−クロロ−1,4
−フェニレンジアミンの割合は60〜100当量%であ
ることが好ましい。硬化剤成分中の活性水素化合物とし
て2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジアミン単独で硬化
させた塗膜は硬化剤成分にポリオール等を併用した硬化
塗膜に比べて、アミン化合物に由来する強固なハードセ
グメントのウレア結合の密度が高く、反応完結度も高い
ので長期の60〜80℃での機械強度保持率を大きく向
上させうる。このことは硬質ポリウレタン断熱フォーム
等の上にポリウレタン塗膜を積層した場合の太陽熱が蓄
積される断熱工法の用途にも好適である。
Also, 2-chloro-1,4 in polyamine
-The proportion of phenylenediamine is preferably from 60 to 100 equivalent%. A coating film cured with only 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine alone as an active hydrogen compound in the curing agent component has a stronger rigidity derived from the amine compound than a cured coating film using a curing agent component in combination with a polyol or the like. Since the density of urea bonds in the hard segment is high and the degree of reaction completion is high, the retention of mechanical strength at 60 to 80 ° C. for a long time can be greatly improved. This is also suitable for use in a heat insulating method in which solar heat is accumulated when a polyurethane coating is laminated on a rigid polyurethane heat insulating foam or the like.

【0022】硬化剤成分は充填材を含むことが好まし
い。充填材としては炭酸カルシウム、タルク、クレー、
シリカ、カーボンなどが挙げられる。特に炭酸カルシウ
ムが好ましい。充填剤の含有量は硬化剤成分中の50〜
68重量%であることが好ましい。硬化剤成分中の充填
材を50〜68重量%にすることで硬化性と硬化後の塗
膜性能がバランスよく最大限に良好となり、またこの炭
酸カルシウムからなる充填材を50〜68重量%の範囲
内で添加量を加減させることで塗膜の歩行可能までの時
間を大幅に調整でき、塗膜の硬度や機械強度も大きく変
えうる。
The curing agent component preferably contains a filler. Calcium carbonate, talc, clay,
Silica, carbon and the like. Particularly, calcium carbonate is preferred. The content of the filler is 50 to 50% in the curing agent component.
Preferably it is 68% by weight. By setting the amount of the filler in the curing agent component to 50 to 68% by weight, the curability and the performance of the coated film after curing are maximized in a well-balanced manner. By adjusting the addition amount within the range, the time until the coating film can be walked can be greatly adjusted, and the hardness and mechanical strength of the coating film can be changed greatly.

【0023】充填材の添加量を増やすことで硬化性が速
くなり、硬度や機械強度を高くできる。しかし、68重
量%超では硬化剤中の液成分が少ないので、混練が困難
になり、二液型防水材として使用しがたくなる。50重
量%未満では硬化性が不充分で塗膜の強度も満足できな
くなる。
By increasing the amount of the filler, the curability is increased, and the hardness and mechanical strength can be increased. However, if the content exceeds 68% by weight, the liquid component in the curing agent is small, so that kneading becomes difficult, and it becomes difficult to use it as a two-pack type waterproof material. If it is less than 50% by weight, the curability is insufficient and the strength of the coating film cannot be satisfied.

【0024】また、硬化剤成分には可塑剤を使用するこ
とが好ましい。可塑剤としてはフタル酸ジオクチル、フ
タル酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジノニル、フタル酸ジイソノ
ニル、アジピン酸ジオクチル、塩素化パラフィン、およ
び石油系可塑剤などが挙げられる。含有量は硬化剤成分
中の0〜60重量%、特に10〜50重量%、が好まし
い。
It is preferable to use a plasticizer for the curing agent component. Examples of the plasticizer include dioctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, dinonyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, dioctyl adipate, chlorinated paraffin, and a petroleum plasticizer. The content is preferably 0 to 60% by weight, particularly preferably 10 to 50% by weight in the curing agent component.

【0025】硬化剤成分はさらに顔料、溶剤、触媒、お
よび安定剤から選ばれる添加剤を含有していてもよい。
顔料には酸化クロム、酸化チタンなどの無機顔料および
フタロシアニン顔料などの有機顔料が挙げられる。溶剤
にはトルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素およびn
−ヘプタン、n−デカンなどの脂肪族炭化水素が挙げら
れる。
[0025] The curing agent component may further contain additives selected from pigments, solvents, catalysts, and stabilizers.
Examples of the pigment include inorganic pigments such as chromium oxide and titanium oxide, and organic pigments such as phthalocyanine pigment. Solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene and n
-Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane and n-decane.

【0026】触媒としてはこの他、塗布後の硬化を速め
るためにポリウレタン化学において公知の触媒を添加し
ておくこともできる。例えば、オクタン酸スズ、ナフテ
ン酸スズ、ジブチルスズジラウレート、オクタン酸亜鉛
などの高級脂肪酸金属塩とスズ、コバルト、ニッケル、
鉄、亜鉛、鉛などからなる金属塩類や、トリエチルアミ
ン、ジメチルシクロヘキシルアミン、1,4−ジアザビ
シクロ[2.2.2]オクタン、1,5−ジアザビシク
ロ[4.3.0]ノナ−5−エン、1,8−ジアザビシ
クロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン、ジエチルベン
ジルアミンなどの3級アミン類が挙げられる。また、硬
化剤成分がジアミン単独なのでオクタン酸、ナフテン
酸、酢酸などの有機酸を用いてもよい。
As a catalyst, a catalyst known in polyurethane chemistry may be added in order to accelerate curing after coating. For example, tin octanoate, tin naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate, higher fatty acid metal salts such as zinc octanoate and tin, cobalt, nickel,
Metal salts composed of iron, zinc, lead and the like, triethylamine, dimethylcyclohexylamine, 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane, 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene, Tertiary amines such as 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene and diethylbenzylamine are exemplified. Further, since the curing agent component is a diamine alone, an organic acid such as octanoic acid, naphthenic acid and acetic acid may be used.

【0027】さらに、ポリウレタン樹脂に一般的に使用
される酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、脱水剤などの安定剤
を配合できる。
Further, stabilizers such as an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber and a dehydrating agent generally used in polyurethane resins can be blended.

【0028】上記添加剤の配合量は特に限定されない
が、一般的には硬化剤成分中、40〜80重量%である
ことが好ましい。
The amount of the additive is not particularly limited, but is generally preferably from 40 to 80% by weight in the curing agent component.

【0029】主剤成分のイソシアネート基と硬化剤成分
のアミノ基との当量比(NCO/NH2 )が0. 9〜
1. 8であることが好ましい。
The equivalent ratio (NCO / NH 2 ) between the isocyanate group of the main component and the amino group of the curing agent component is 0.9 to 0.9.
It is preferably 1.8.

【0030】本発明の二液型硬化性組成物は、特に冬場
における硬化性が優れる。したがって、二液型硬化性組
成物の硬化させる際の温度は20℃以下が好ましく、1
0℃以下が特に好ましい。もっとも好ましくは5℃以下
である。
The two-part curable composition of the present invention has excellent curability especially in winter. Therefore, the temperature at which the two-part curable composition is cured is preferably 20 ° C. or less,
0 ° C. or lower is particularly preferred. Most preferably, it is 5 ° C. or lower.

【0031】以上のように、本発明の二液型硬化性組成
物は、硬化材中の水分や大気中の水分濃度にもほとんど
影響を受けず、高温多湿の状態でも発泡して表面外観を
損ねたり、膨れることがない。また、特に冬場の5℃以
下での硬化性が著しく改善され、翌日でも歩行可能とな
り、充分に塗り重ねができる。本発明の二液型硬化性組
成物は防水材、床材(塗り床材)等にも使用できる。
As described above, the two-part curable composition of the present invention is hardly affected by the moisture in the hardener and the moisture concentration in the atmosphere, and foams even in a high-temperature and high-humidity state to improve the surface appearance. No damage or swelling. In particular, the curability at 5 ° C. or less in winter is remarkably improved, and it is possible to walk on the next day, so that sufficient recoating can be performed. The two-part curable composition of the present invention can also be used as a waterproof material, a floor material (coated floor material) and the like.

【0032】[0032]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例(例1〜10)、比較
例(例11〜12)によって具体的に説明するが、本発
明はこれらに限定されない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples (Examples 1 to 10) and Comparative Examples (Examples 11 to 12), but the present invention is not limited thereto.

【0033】下記のポリオキシアルキレンポリオールを
用いてポリウレタンイソシアネート末端プレポリマーを
合成した。 ポリオールA:分子量2, 000のポリオキシプロピレ
ンジオール、 ポリオールB:分子量3, 000のポリオキシプロピレ
ンジオール、 ポリオールC:分子量3, 000のポリオキシプロピレ
ントリオール、 ポリオールD:分子量4, 000のポリオキシプロピレ
ントリオール。
A polyurethane isocyanate-terminated prepolymer was synthesized using the following polyoxyalkylene polyol. Polyol A: Polyoxypropylene diol having a molecular weight of 2,000, Polyol B: Polyoxypropylene diol having a molecular weight of 3,000, Polyol C: Polyoxypropylene triol having a molecular weight of 3,000, Polyol D: Polyoxypropylene having a molecular weight of 4,000 Triol.

【0034】(例1) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールAの800gとポリオー
ルDの200gに2,4−異性体含有率が80重量%の
トリレンジイソシアネート165g(NCO基/OH基
の当量比=2. 0)を加え、反応容器中で80℃、6時
間反応を行い、イソシアネート基含有量3. 40重量
%、粘度6, 500cP/20℃のポリウレタンプレポ
リマーを得た。
(Example 1) "Synthesis of the main component" In 800 g of polyol A and 200 g of polyol D, 165 g of tolylene diisocyanate containing 80% by weight of 2,4-isomer (equivalent ratio of NCO group / OH group = 2.0) was added and the mixture was reacted at 80 ° C. for 6 hours in a reaction vessel to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group content of 3.40% by weight and a viscosity of 6,500 cP / 20 ° C.

【0035】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン52. 6gと、フタル酸ジオクチル252. 4gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 52.6 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine and 252.4 g of dioctyl phthalate previously heated and melted were charged into a kneader, and 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were further added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0036】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The above main component and curing agent component were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0037】(例2) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールBの800gとポリオー
ルCの200gに2,4−異性体含有率が100重量%
のトリレンジイソシアネート127. 6g(NCO基/
OH基の当量比=2. 0)を加え、反応容器中で80
℃、6時間反応を行い、イソシアネート基含有量2. 7
0重量%、粘度7, 000cP/20℃のポリウレタン
プレポリマーを得た。
(Example 2) "Synthesis of main component" 800 g of polyol B and 200 g of polyol C had a 2,4-isomer content of 100% by weight.
127.6 g of tolylene diisocyanate (NCO group /
(Equivalent ratio of OH group = 2.0) was added, and 80
The reaction was carried out at 6 ° C for 6 hours, and the isocyanate group content was 2.7.
A polyurethane prepolymer having 0% by weight and a viscosity of 7,000 cP / 20 ° C. was obtained.

【0038】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン41.8gと、フタル酸ジオクチル263.2gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 41.8 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine and 263.2 g of dioctyl phthalate previously heated and melted were charged into a kneader, and further, 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0039】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The above main component and curing agent component were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0040】(例3) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールAの800gとポリオー
ルCの200gにキシリレンジイソシアネート188.
0g(NCO基/OH基の当量比=2. 0)を加え、反
応容器中で80℃、9時間反応を行い、遊離イソシアネ
ート基含有量3. 50重量%、粘度7, 500cP/2
0℃のポリウレタンプレポリマーを得た。
(Example 3) "Synthesis of main component" 800 g of polyol A and 200 g of polyol C were added to 188.
0 g (equivalent ratio of NCO group / OH group = 2.0) was added, and the reaction was carried out at 80 ° C. for 9 hours in a reaction vessel. The content of free isocyanate group was 3.50% by weight, and the viscosity was 7,500 cP / 2.
A polyurethane prepolymer at 0 ° C. was obtained.

【0041】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン54.1gと、フタル酸ジオクチル240.9gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)15gを投入し
て均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 54.1 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine and 240.9 g of dioctyl phthalate previously heated and melted were charged into a kneader, and 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were further added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 15 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0042】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The above main component and curing agent component were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0043】(例4) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールBの800gとポリオー
ルDの200gに4,4’−メチレンビス(フェニルイ
ソシアネート)162. 0g(NCO基/OH基の当量
比=1. 9)を加え、反応容器中で80℃、4時間反応
を行い、キシレン129g(10重量%)を加えて溶解
し、イソシアネート基含有量1. 95重量%、粘度6,
500cP/20℃のポリウレタンプレポリマーを得
た。
(Example 4) "Synthesis of the main component" 162.0 g of 4,4'-methylenebis (phenylisocyanate) was added to 800 g of polyol B and 200 g of polyol D (equivalent ratio of NCO group / OH group = 1.9). And reacted at 80 ° C. for 4 hours in a reaction vessel, and dissolved by adding 129 g (10% by weight) of xylene, having an isocyanate group content of 1.95% by weight and a viscosity of 6,9.
A polyurethane prepolymer of 500 cP / 20 ° C. was obtained.

【0044】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン30.1gと、フタル酸ジオクチル279.9gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30gおよびカーボンブラック10gを
投入して均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 30.1 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine previously melted by heating and 279.9 g of dioctyl phthalate were put into a kneader, and further 600 g of calcium carbonate and titanium oxide 5 g were added.
0 g, xylene 30 g and carbon black 10 g were charged and mixed uniformly.

【0045】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The main component and the hardener were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0046】(例5) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールAの800gとポリオー
ルCの200gに2,4−異性体含有率が80重量%の
トリレンジイソシアネート157g(NCO基/OH基
の当量比=1. 8)を加え、反応容器中で80℃、9時
間反応を行い、遊離のポリイソシアネートモノマー含有
量0. 52重量%、イソシアネート基含有量2. 90重
量%、粘度10, 500cP/20℃のポリウレタンプ
レポリマーを得た。
(Example 5) "Synthesis of main component" 800 g of polyol A and 200 g of polyol C were added to 157 g of tolylene diisocyanate having a 2,4-isomer content of 80% by weight (equivalent ratio of NCO group / OH group = 1.8) was added, and the mixture was reacted at 80 ° C. for 9 hours in a reaction vessel. The content of free polyisocyanate monomer was 0.52% by weight, the content of isocyanate group was 2.90% by weight, and the viscosity was 10,500 cP / 20 ° C. Was obtained.

【0047】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン44.9gと、フタル酸ジオクチル260.1gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 44.9 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine previously melted by heating and 260.1 g of dioctyl phthalate were put into a kneader, and further 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0048】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The above main component and curing agent component were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0049】(例6) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールAの800gとポリオー
ルCの200gに2,4−異性体含有率が100重量%
のトリレンジイソシアネート174g(NCO基/OH
基の当量比=2. 0)を加え、反応容器中で80℃、9
時間反応を行い、イソシアネート基含有量3. 50重量
%、粘度7, 500cP/20℃のポリウレタンプレポ
リマーを得た。
(Example 6) "Synthesis of main component" 800 g of polyol A and 200 g of polyol C had a 2,4-isomer content of 100% by weight.
174 g of tolylene diisocyanate (NCO group / OH
(Equivalent ratio of group = 2.0) was added at 80 ° C. in a reaction vessel.
The reaction was carried out for a time to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group content of 3.50% by weight and a viscosity of 7,500 cP / 20 ° C.

【0050】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン27.1gと、フタル酸ジオクチル277.9gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 27.1 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine and 277.9 g of dioctyl phthalate previously heated and melted were charged into a kneader, and further, 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0051】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/2重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The main component and the hardener were mixed at a 1/2 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0052】(例7) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールAの700gとポリオー
ルCの300gに2,4−異性体含有率が100重量%
のトリレンジイソシアネート161gをNCO基/OH
基の当量比=1. 85)を加え、反応容器中で80℃、
9時間反応を行い、遊離イソシアネート基含有量3. 0
重量%、粘度9, 500cP/20℃のポリウレタンプ
レポリマーを得た。
(Example 7) "Synthesis of main component" In 700 g of polyol A and 300 g of polyol C, the 2,4-isomer content was 100% by weight.
161 g of NCO / OH
The equivalent ratio of the groups = 1.85) was added, and the mixture was heated at 80 ° C. in a reaction vessel.
The reaction was carried out for 9 hours and the free isocyanate group content was 3.0.
A polyurethane prepolymer having a weight percentage of 9,500 cP / 20 ° C. was obtained.

【0053】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン23.3gと、フタル酸ジオクチル281.7gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 23.3 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine previously melted by heating and 281.7 g of dioctyl phthalate were charged into a kneader, and 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0054】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/2重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The main component and the curing agent component were mixed at a 1/2 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0055】(例8) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールBの600gとポリオー
ルDの400gに2,4−異性体含有率が100重量%
のトリレンジイソシアネート121. 8g(NCO基/
OH基の当量比=2. 0)を加え、反応容器中で80
℃、9時間反応を行い、イソシアネート基含有量2. 6
0重量%、粘度9, 000cP/20℃のポリウレタン
プレポリマーを得た。
(Example 8) "Synthesis of main component" 600 g of polyol B and 400 g of polyol D had a 2,4-isomer content of 100% by weight.
121.8 g of tolylene diisocyanate (NCO group /
(Equivalent ratio of OH group = 2.0) was added, and 80
The reaction was carried out at 9 ° C for 9 hours, and the isocyanate group content was 2.6.
A polyurethane prepolymer having 0% by weight and a viscosity of 9,000 cP / 20 ° C. was obtained.

【0056】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン20.1gと、フタル酸ジオクチル284.9gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 20.1 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine and 284.9 g of dioctyl phthalate, which were previously heated and melted, were put into a kneader, and 600 g of calcium carbonate and 5 g of titanium oxide were further added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0057】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/2重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The main component and the curing agent component were mixed at a 1/2 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0058】(例9) 「主剤成分の合成」ポリオールAの800gとポリオー
ルCの200gに2,4−異性体含有率が100重量%
のトリレンジイソシアネート174g(NCO基/OH
基の当量比=2. 0)を加え、反応容器中で80℃、9
時間反応を行い、イソシアネート基含有量3. 50重量
%、粘度7, 500cP/20℃のポリウレタンプレポ
リマーを得た。
(Example 9) "Synthesis of main component" 800 g of polyol A and 200 g of polyol C had a 2,4-isomer content of 100% by weight.
174 g of tolylene diisocyanate (NCO group / OH
(Equivalent ratio of group = 2.0) was added at 80 ° C. in a reaction vessel.
The reaction was carried out for a time to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group content of 3.50% by weight and a viscosity of 7,500 cP / 20 ° C.

【0059】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン27.1gと、フタル酸ジオクチル327.9gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム550g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 27.1 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine previously melted by heating and 327.9 g of dioctyl phthalate were put into a kneader, and further 550 g of calcium carbonate and titanium oxide 5
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0060】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/2重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The main component and the curing agent component were mixed at a 1/2 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0061】(例10) 「主剤成分の合成」例9と同じプレポリマーを主剤成分
とした。
Example 10 Synthesis of Main Component The same prepolymer as in Example 9 was used as the main component.

【0062】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン27.1gと、フタル酸ジオクチル227.9gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム650g、酸化チタン5
0g、キシレン30g、カーボンブラック10g、およ
びオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有量24重量%)5gを投入して
均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 27.1 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine and 227.9 g of dioctyl phthalate previously heated and melted were charged into a kneader, and 650 g of calcium carbonate and titanium oxide 5 were added.
0 g, xylene 30 g, carbon black 10 g, and lead octanoate (lead content 24% by weight) 5 g were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0063】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/2重量比
(NCO/NH2 当量比=1. 1)で混合し、防水材と
して使用した。
The main component and the curing agent component were mixed at a 1/2 weight ratio (NCO / NH 2 equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0064】(例11) 「主剤成分の合成」例1と同じプレポリマーを主剤成分
とした。
(Example 11) "Synthesis of main component" The same prepolymer as in Example 1 was used as the main component.

【0065】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた4,4’−メチレンビス(2−クロロ
アニリン)74. 9gとポリオールAの174. 7gを
投入し、さらに炭酸カルシウム600g、酸化チタン5
0g、フタル酸ジオクチル60. 4g、キシレン30
g、カーボンブラック10gおよびオクタン酸鉛(鉛含
有量24重量%)10gを投入して均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" 74.9 g of 4,4'-methylenebis (2-chloroaniline) previously melted by heating and 174.7 g of polyol A were charged into a kneader, and 600 g of calcium carbonate and titanium oxide were further added. 5
0 g, dioctyl phthalate 60.4 g, xylene 30
g, 10 g of carbon black and 10 g of lead octanoate (lead content: 24% by weight) were uniformly mixed.

【0066】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/(NH2 +OH)当量比=1. 1)で混合
し、防水材として使用した。
The main component and the hardener component were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / (NH 2 + OH) equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0067】(例12) 「主剤成分の合成」例1と同じプレポリマーを主剤成分
とした。
(Example 12) "Synthesis of main component" The same prepolymer as in Example 1 was used as the main component.

【0068】「硬化剤成分の調製」ニーダーにあらかじ
め加熱溶融させた2−クロロ−1,4−フェニレンジア
ミン48.3gと、フタル酸ジオクチル191. 6gお
よびポリオールA60. 1gを投入し、さらに炭酸カル
シウム600g、酸化チタン50g、キシレン30g、
カーボンブラック10g、およびオクタン酸鉛(鉛含有
量24重量%)10gを投入して均一に混合した。
"Preparation of curing agent component" Into a kneader were charged 48.3 g of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine, which had been heated and melted in advance, 191.6 g of dioctyl phthalate, and 60.1 g of polyol A. 600 g, titanium oxide 50 g, xylene 30 g,
10 g of carbon black and 10 g of lead octanoate (lead content: 24% by weight) were charged and uniformly mixed.

【0069】上記主剤成分と硬化剤成分を1/1重量比
(NCO/(NH2 +OH)当量比=1. 1)で混合
し、防水材として使用した。
The main component and the curing agent component were mixed at a 1/1 weight ratio (NCO / (NH 2 + OH) equivalent ratio = 1.1) and used as a waterproof material.

【0070】[評価]以上例1〜12で得た防水剤につ
いて下記の評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。
[Evaluation] The waterproofing agents obtained in Examples 1 to 12 were evaluated as follows. Table 1 shows the results.

【0071】「可使時間」主剤成分と硬化剤を混合して
から、塗布作業が行える可能時間。5℃、20℃および
35℃において測定。表中「−」は測定せず。 「硬化性」塗布後、その上を人が歩けるようになるまで
の必要時間。5℃、20℃および35℃において測定。
表中「−」は測定せず。 「基礎物性」JIS A6021に準じる測定による塗
膜の機械物性。表中、Eは破断時の伸び(単位:%)、
s は引張り強度(単位:kg/cm2 )、Tr は引裂
き強度(単位:kg/cm)。 「耐熱性」60℃温水で7日間浸漬した後の機械物性。
[Usable time] The possible time during which the coating operation can be performed after the main component and the curing agent are mixed. Measured at 5 ° C, 20 ° C and 35 ° C. "-" In the table was not measured. After a "curable" coating, the time required for a person to walk on it. Measured at 5 ° C, 20 ° C and 35 ° C.
"-" In the table was not measured. "Basic physical properties" Mechanical properties of a coating film measured according to JIS A6021. In the table, E is the elongation at break (unit:%),
T s is the tensile strength (unit: kg / cm 2 ), and Tr is the tear strength (unit: kg / cm). "Heat resistance" Mechanical properties after immersion in hot water at 60 ° C for 7 days.

【0072】[0072]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0073】[0073]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の二液型硬化性組
成物は、硬化材中の水分や大気中の水分濃度にもほとん
ど影響を受けず、高温多湿の状態でも発泡して表面外観
を損ねたり、膨れることがない。また、特に冬場の5℃
以下での硬化性が著しく改善され、翌日でも歩行可能と
なり、充分に塗り重ねができる。
As described above, the two-part curable composition of the present invention is hardly affected by the moisture in the curing agent or the moisture concentration in the atmosphere, and foams even in a high-temperature and high-humidity state. Does not impair appearance or swell. Also, especially at 5 ° C in winter
The curability of the following is remarkably improved, and it is possible to walk on the next day, so that sufficient recoating can be performed.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ポリオキシアルキレンポリオールを主成分
とするポリオールとポリイソシアネートを反応させて得
られるイソシアネート基末端ポリウレタンプレポリマー
を含む主剤成分と、活性水素化合物として実質的にポリ
アミンのみを含有する硬化剤成分からなる二液型硬化性
組成物であって、ポリアミンが2−クロロ−1,4−フ
ェニレンジアミンを主成分とすることを特徴とする、二
液型硬化性組成物。
1. A main component containing an isocyanate group-terminated polyurethane prepolymer obtained by reacting a polyol containing a polyoxyalkylene polyol as a main component with a polyisocyanate, and a curing agent containing substantially only a polyamine as an active hydrogen compound. A two-part curable composition comprising a component, wherein the polyamine is mainly composed of 2-chloro-1,4-phenylenediamine.
【請求項2】防水材、床材の用途である、請求項1の組
成物。
2. The composition according to claim 1, which is used for waterproofing materials and flooring materials.
JP8250450A 1996-09-20 1996-09-20 Two-pack curable composition Pending JPH1087778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8250450A JPH1087778A (en) 1996-09-20 1996-09-20 Two-pack curable composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8250450A JPH1087778A (en) 1996-09-20 1996-09-20 Two-pack curable composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1087778A true JPH1087778A (en) 1998-04-07

Family

ID=17208066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8250450A Pending JPH1087778A (en) 1996-09-20 1996-09-20 Two-pack curable composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1087778A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000044871A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd Composition for polyurethane urea non-slip material and its coating method
US7342056B2 (en) 2004-06-17 2008-03-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Pavement marking comprising modified isocyanate
JP2010095996A (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-04-30 Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd Composition for polyurethane urea nonslip material
JP5484620B1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-05-07 保土谷化学工業株式会社 Main agent for polyurethane coating waterproof material and production method thereof, polyurethane coating waterproofing material, polyurethane waterproof coating, and method for reducing free tolylene diisocyanate content
JP2014237801A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-12-18 保土谷化学工業株式会社 Main agent for polyurethane waterproof coating material and manufacturing method thereof, polyurethane waterproof coating material, polyurethane waterproof coating, and method for reducing content of free tolylene diisocyanate
JP2023137698A (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-29 亜細亜工業株式会社 Topcoat composition for urethane coating film water-proof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000044871A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-15 Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd Composition for polyurethane urea non-slip material and its coating method
US7342056B2 (en) 2004-06-17 2008-03-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Pavement marking comprising modified isocyanate
JP2010095996A (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-04-30 Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd Composition for polyurethane urea nonslip material
JP5484620B1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-05-07 保土谷化学工業株式会社 Main agent for polyurethane coating waterproof material and production method thereof, polyurethane coating waterproofing material, polyurethane waterproof coating, and method for reducing free tolylene diisocyanate content
JP2014237758A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-18 保土谷化学工業株式会社 Main agent for polyurethane waterproof coating material and manufacturing method thereof, polyurethane waterproof coating material, polyurethane waterproof coating, and method for reducing content of free tolylene diisocyanate
JP2014237801A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-12-18 保土谷化学工業株式会社 Main agent for polyurethane waterproof coating material and manufacturing method thereof, polyurethane waterproof coating material, polyurethane waterproof coating, and method for reducing content of free tolylene diisocyanate
JP2023137698A (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-29 亜細亜工業株式会社 Topcoat composition for urethane coating film water-proof

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