JPH1062009A - Air conditioner provided with disposable filter - Google Patents

Air conditioner provided with disposable filter

Info

Publication number
JPH1062009A
JPH1062009A JP8216463A JP21646396A JPH1062009A JP H1062009 A JPH1062009 A JP H1062009A JP 8216463 A JP8216463 A JP 8216463A JP 21646396 A JP21646396 A JP 21646396A JP H1062009 A JPH1062009 A JP H1062009A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
filter
air conditioner
roll
lid
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8216463A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruo Hirose
治男 廣瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP8216463A priority Critical patent/JPH1062009A/en
Publication of JPH1062009A publication Critical patent/JPH1062009A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify work of replacing a filter. SOLUTION: A guide path is provided which guide a filter 10 withdrawn from a filter roll 1 contained in a filter chamber so as to cover an air suction port 2f and, moreover, guides outwardly a free end side of the filter 10, which has passed the air suction port 2f. Further, a cutter means 4 is provided which cuts off a contaminated filter 10. When the filter 10 becomes dirty, a predetermined region of its free end side is withdrawn to renew the filter 10 covering the air suction port 2f, and the dirty filter 10 is cut off.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、吸気口に使捨フィ
ルタを備えた空調装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner provided with a disposable filter at an intake port.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】本明細書に於いて、空調装置とは、エア
コンディショナー、暖冷房装置、クーラー、空気清浄
器、除塵機、除湿機、その他、名称の如何を問わず、居
住環境に於ける空気を処理し、その性状を快適に保つ装
置の全てを包含すものとする。空調装置の吸気口に設け
られるフィルタは、空調装置の運転に伴って目詰まりを
起こす。この目詰まりは運転効率を低下させる原因とな
るため、常に清浄にしておかなければならないが、空気
清浄器では一般家庭で行なえるような方法でフィルタを
洗浄しても、目に詰まっている塵や埃を完全に取り除く
ことは困難であるため、フィルタは使い捨てとされるこ
とが多い。然しながら、このような使捨フィルタは、不
織布等を皺にならないよう所定位置に張るものであるた
め、取替作業が面倒で、時間がかかるという問題があっ
た。一方、家庭用空調装置は高所に取り付けられること
が多く、その上フィルタの清掃には大変な手間が掛かる
ので、マニュアルに指示されたような頻度で清掃が行わ
れることは少なく、このため、効率の低下を招き、これ
が電力消費の増加の一因ともなっている。今日では電力
消費のピークは盛夏の午後となっており、家庭用空調装
置の電力効率が向上すれば、発電設備の新設が不要とな
り、現有設備の効率も改善されるものである。
2. Description of the Related Art In the present specification, an air conditioner is an air conditioner, a heating / cooling device, a cooler, an air purifier, a dust remover, a dehumidifier, etc. It shall include all devices for treating air and keeping its properties comfortable. The filter provided at the air inlet of the air conditioner is clogged with the operation of the air conditioner. This clogging causes a reduction in operating efficiency, so it must be kept clean at all times.However, even if the air purifier is used to clean the filter in a manner Filters are often disposable because it is difficult to completely remove dust and dirt. However, since such a disposable filter stretches a nonwoven fabric or the like at a predetermined position so as not to wrinkle, there is a problem that replacement work is troublesome and time-consuming. On the other hand, home air conditioners are often installed in high places, and since cleaning the filter takes a lot of time, cleaning is rarely performed as frequently as instructed in the manual. This leads to reduced efficiency, which also contributes to increased power consumption. Today, the peak of power consumption occurs in the midsummer afternoon, and if the power efficiency of home air conditioners is improved, it is not necessary to newly install power generation equipment, and the efficiency of existing equipment will be improved.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
を解決するためなされたものであり、その目的とすると
ころは、取替作業が容易な使捨フィルタを備えた空調装
置を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner having a disposable filter which can be easily replaced. It is in.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的は、空調装置
に、長尺のフィルタをコイル状に巻いたフィルタロール
が回動自在に収容されるフィルタ室と、フィルタ室に収
容されたフィルタロールから引き出されるフィルタを吸
気口を覆うよう案内し、かつ、吸気口を過ぎたフィルタ
の自由端部側を外方に案内する案内路と、汚染したフィ
ルタを切除するカッター装置とを設け、フィルタが汚れ
たらその自由端部側の所定領域を引き出し、フィルタロ
ールからフィルタを繰り出し、吸気口を覆っているフィ
ルタを更新すると共に、汚れているフィルタを切り落と
すことによって達成される。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner in which a filter roll having a long filter wound in a coil shape is rotatably housed, and a filter roll housed in the filter chamber. A guide path for guiding the filter drawn out of the filter so as to cover the intake port and guiding the free end side of the filter past the intake port to the outside, and a cutter device for cutting off the contaminated filter are provided. This is achieved by pulling out a predetermined area on the free end side of the filter when it becomes dirty, drawing out the filter from the filter roll, updating the filter covering the air inlet, and cutting off the dirty filter.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面により本発明の詳細を
説明する。図1は本発明に係る使捨フィルタを備えた空
調装置の一実施例を示す正面図、図2は図1に示した空
調装置の蓋を省略した状態を示す正面図、図3は図1の
A−A断面図、図4は図3に示した空調装置にフィルタ
ロールを装着する状態を示す断面図、図5は図1に示し
た空調装置のカッター装置の回動状態を示す上面図であ
る。なお、図中、ケーシング内部の空調機構は省略し
た。図中、1はフィルタロール、2はケーシング、3は
蓋、4はカッター装置である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of an air conditioner provided with a disposable filter according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which a lid of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1 is omitted, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a filter roll is mounted on the air conditioner shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a top view showing a rotating state of the cutter device of the air conditioner shown in FIG. It is. In the figure, the air conditioning mechanism inside the casing is omitted. In the figure, 1 is a filter roll, 2 is a casing, 3 is a lid, and 4 is a cutter device.

【0006】まず、図1ないし図3について説明する。
フィルタロール1は、長尺のフィルタ10を芯11の周
りに巻き取ったものである。ケーシング2は略横置き直
方体状であり、図3に示したように、その一方の長側面
2aの上縁の、両端から所定領域を除く部分に沿って断
面L字状に凹んだ段部2bを有すると共に、その長側面
2aの下縁に沿った所定領域及び左右両側縁に沿った所
定領域を除いた領域には、その周縁の所定領域より一段
浅く凹んだ、段部2bに通じる凹面2cを有する。この
段部2bの両端部分には軸受2d、2eが設けられ、ま
た、図2に示したように、凹面2cの中央付近には吸気
口2fが設けら、さらに、ケーシング2の上面2gには
送風口2hが設けられる。
First, FIGS. 1 to 3 will be described.
The filter roll 1 is obtained by winding a long filter 10 around a core 11. The casing 2 has a substantially horizontal rectangular parallelepiped shape, and as shown in FIG. 3, a stepped portion 2 b concaved in an L-shaped cross section along a portion of the upper edge of one long side surface 2 a excluding a predetermined region from both ends. In a region excluding a predetermined region along the lower edge of the long side surface 2a and a predetermined region along the left and right side edges, a concave surface 2c which is recessed one step shallower than the predetermined region of the peripheral edge and communicates with the step portion 2b is provided. Having. Bearings 2d and 2e are provided at both ends of the stepped portion 2b, and an intake port 2f is provided near the center of the concave surface 2c as shown in FIG. An air outlet 2h is provided.

【0007】蓋3は、ケーシング2の凹んだ部分の大部
分を覆い得る断面略J字状の部材であって、図4に示し
たように、平板部3a側の端縁近傍が、ケーシング2の
凹面2cの下縁から所定距離離れた位置を、凹面2cと
所定間隙を介して通る水平軸の周りに回動自在に軸支さ
れる。蓋3の平板部3aは、ケーシング2の凹面2cと
微小間隙を介して対面し、平板部3aの中央付近には多
数のスリットから成る吸気窓3bが設けられる。
The lid 3 is a member having a substantially J-shaped cross section which can cover most of the recessed portion of the casing 2, and as shown in FIG. A predetermined distance from the lower edge of the concave surface 2c is rotatably supported on a horizontal axis passing through the concave surface 2c via a predetermined gap. The flat plate portion 3a of the lid 3 faces the concave surface 2c of the casing 2 via a small gap, and an intake window 3b formed of a number of slits is provided near the center of the flat plate portion 3a.

【0008】カッター装置4は、案内レール40及びロ
ーラーカッター41から成る。案内レール40は、その
中央に、長手方向に細長い案内孔40aを有する長尺の
部材であり、ケーシング2の凹面2cの下縁と、蓋3の
下縁との間に水平に配されるものであって、図5に示し
たように、その一端が鉛直な回転軸を介してケーシング
2に係止される。ローラーカッター41は、支持部材の
一面に円盤状の回転刃を回転自在に取り付けたものであ
り、回転刃がケーシング2の凹面2cに接し得るよう、
案内レール40の案内孔40aに嵌め込まれ、案内レー
ル40の長手方向にスライド可能に保持される。このカ
ッター装置4は、通常は軸支されていない側の端部がケ
ーシング2に係止されて不用意に開かないようになって
いると共に、ローラーカッター41は、図示しない係止
手段によって回転軸側の端部側に係止されて不用意にス
ライドしないようになっている。
The cutter device 4 includes a guide rail 40 and a roller cutter 41. The guide rail 40 is a long member having a guide hole 40a elongated in the longitudinal direction at the center thereof, and is horizontally arranged between the lower edge of the concave surface 2c of the casing 2 and the lower edge of the lid 3. And, as shown in FIG. 5, one end thereof is locked to the casing 2 via a vertical rotating shaft. The roller cutter 41 has a disk-shaped rotary blade rotatably mounted on one surface of the support member, and the rotary blade can be in contact with the concave surface 2 c of the casing 2.
The guide rail 40 is fitted into the guide hole 40 a and is slidably held in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 40. The cutter device 4 is configured such that the end that is not normally supported by the shaft is locked by the casing 2 so as not to be opened carelessly, and the roller cutter 41 is rotated by a locking means (not shown). It is locked to the side end so that it does not slide carelessly.

【0009】この空調装置においては、蓋3を閉じたと
きに、蓋3と段部2bによって画成される空間がフィル
タ室となると共に、蓋3と凹面2cとの間隙がフィルタ
10の案内路となるものである。而して、この空調装置
を使用するときは、図4に示したように、蓋3を開いて
フィルタロール1の芯11の両端を軸受2d、2eに嵌
めてフィルタロール1を装着し、手でフィルタ10を掴
んでその自由端部を蓋3の下縁と凹面2cの間に通し、
その端部が蓋3の下縁から下方にはみ出すようにしてか
ら蓋3を閉じ、フィルタ11を案内路内に保持させた
後、図示しないケーシング2内部の空調機構を作動させ
る。
In this air conditioner, when the lid 3 is closed, the space defined by the lid 3 and the step 2b becomes a filter chamber, and the gap between the lid 3 and the concave surface 2c is a guide path for the filter 10. It is what becomes. Thus, when using this air conditioner, as shown in FIG. 4, the lid 3 is opened, the ends of the core 11 of the filter roll 1 are fitted to the bearings 2d and 2e, and the filter roll 1 is mounted. Grip the filter 10 and pass its free end between the lower edge of the lid 3 and the concave surface 2c,
After the end protrudes downward from the lower edge of the lid 3, the lid 3 is closed, the filter 11 is held in the guide path, and the air conditioning mechanism inside the casing 2 (not shown) is operated.

【0010】そして、フィルタ10の汚染が進んだとき
は、図5に示したように、カッター装置4を開けてフィ
ルタ10の端部を掴んで少し引っ張ってからカッター装
置4を閉じ、汚染したフィルタ10を更新するのに充分
な距離だけフィルタ10を引き出して図1に示した状態
にし、最後にローラーカッター41を押しながらスライ
ドさせてフィルタ10を切断することによって、フィル
タ室に収容されているフィルタロール1のフィルタ10
がなくなるまで何回でも簡単にフィルタ10を更新でき
る。
When the contamination of the filter 10 progresses, as shown in FIG. 5, the cutter device 4 is opened, the end of the filter 10 is grasped, and the cutter device 4 is closed slightly. The filter 10 is pulled out by a distance sufficient to update the filter 10 and brought into the state shown in FIG. 1, and finally the filter 10 is cut by sliding while pressing the roller cutter 41 to thereby remove the filter housed in the filter chamber. Roll 1 filter 10
The filter 10 can be easily updated any number of times until the error disappears.

【0011】なお、本発明は如上の実施例に限定される
ものではなく、例えば、フィルタは上方向、左右方向又
は斜め方向に繰り出すようにしてもよく、また、吸気口
を設ける位置によってはケーシングの複数面に沿ってフ
ィルタを案内するようにしてもよい。また、軸受けに、
フィルタを続けて所定距離引き出したときにフィルタロ
ールが回動しくなるストッパを設けてもよく、また、フ
ィルタはモーター等の動力を使用して繰り出すようにし
てもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the filter may be extended upward, leftward, rightward, or obliquely. May be guided along a plurality of surfaces. Also, on the bearing,
A stopper may be provided to allow the filter roll to rotate when the filter is continuously pulled out for a predetermined distance, or the filter may be extended using power from a motor or the like.

【0012】また、例えば、カッター装置の案内レール
の上縁側にケーシング方向に突出し、カッター装置を閉
じたときにフィルタを凹面2cに押さえつける凸条を設
けるなどして、フィルタを固定するようにしてもよく、
また、案内路をケーシング内部に設け、案内路とは無関
係に蓋を設けてもよく、さらに、ケーシング、蓋の形状
や、カッター装置の形状、機構等は本発明の目的の範囲
内で自由に設計変更し得るものであり、本発明はその目
的の範囲内において上記の説明から当業者が容易に想到
し得る総ての変更実施例を包摂するものである。
Further, the filter may be fixed by, for example, providing a projection protruding toward the casing at the upper edge side of the guide rail of the cutter device and pressing the filter against the concave surface 2c when the cutter device is closed. Often,
Further, the guide path may be provided inside the casing, and a lid may be provided independently of the guide path.Furthermore, the shape of the casing, the lid, the shape and the mechanism of the cutter device may be freely set within the scope of the present invention. The present invention encompasses all modifications that can be easily made by those skilled in the art from the above description without departing from the scope of the present invention.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る使捨フィルタを備えた空調
装置は如上の如く構成されるので、本発明によるとき
は、極めて簡単に汚染したフィルタを更新することがで
きる。その結果、空調装置の効率が高レベルに維持さ
れ、電力の空費がなくなるので、発電設備の新設が抑制
さ既存の発電設備の効率が高まる効果もある。
Since the air conditioner provided with the disposable filter according to the present invention is constructed as described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to renew the contaminated filter very easily. As a result, the efficiency of the air conditioner is maintained at a high level, and there is no waste of electricity, so that there is also an effect that new installation of power generation equipment is suppressed and efficiency of existing power generation equipment is increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る使捨フィルタを備えた空調装置の
一実施例を示す正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of an air conditioner provided with a disposable filter according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示した空調装置の蓋を省略した状態を示
す正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state where a lid of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1 is omitted.

【図3】図1のA−A断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

【図4】図3に示した空調装置にフィルタロールを装着
する状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a filter roll is mounted on the air conditioner shown in FIG.

【図5】図1に示した空調装置のカッター装置の回動状
態を示す上面図である。
FIG. 5 is a top view showing a rotating state of the cutter device of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・・・フィルタロール 10・・・・フィルタ 11・・・・芯 2・・・・・ケーシング 2a・・・・長側面 2b・・・・段部 2c・・・・凹面 2d・・・・軸受 2e・・・・軸受 2f・・・・吸気口 2g・・・・上面 2h・・・・送風口 3・・・・・蓋 3a・・・・平板部 3b・・・・吸気窓 4・・・・・カッター装置 40・・・・案内レール 40a・・・案内孔 41・・・・ローラーカッター 1 filter roll 10 filter 11 core 2 casing 2a long side 2b step 2c concave 2d ··· Bearing 2e ··· Bearing 2f ··· Inlet 2g ··· Upper surface 2h ··· Blower 3 ··· Lid 3a ··· Flat plate 3b ··· Inlet window 4 ... Cutter device 40 ... Guide rail 40a ... Guide hole 41 ... Roller cutter

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】長尺のフィルタ(10)をコイル状に巻い
たフィルタロール(1)が回動自在に収容されるフィル
タ室と、フィルタ室に収容されたフィルタロール(1)
から引き出されるフィルタ(10)を吸気口(2f)を
覆うよう案内し、かつ、吸気口(2f)を過ぎたフィル
タ(10)の自由端部側を外方に案内する案内路と、汚
染したフィルタ(10)を切除するカッター装置(4)
とを具備した空調装置。
1. A filter chamber in which a filter roll (1) in which a long filter (10) is wound in a coil shape is rotatably housed, and a filter roll (1) housed in the filter chamber.
A guide path for guiding the filter (10) drawn out of the filter so as to cover the intake port (2f) and guiding the free end side of the filter (10) past the intake port (2f) outward; Cutter device (4) for cutting off filter (10)
An air conditioner comprising:
JP8216463A 1996-08-16 1996-08-16 Air conditioner provided with disposable filter Pending JPH1062009A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8216463A JPH1062009A (en) 1996-08-16 1996-08-16 Air conditioner provided with disposable filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8216463A JPH1062009A (en) 1996-08-16 1996-08-16 Air conditioner provided with disposable filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1062009A true JPH1062009A (en) 1998-03-06

Family

ID=16688877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8216463A Pending JPH1062009A (en) 1996-08-16 1996-08-16 Air conditioner provided with disposable filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1062009A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100414204C (en) * 2003-06-24 2008-08-27 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air filter arrangement for air conditioner
KR101963804B1 (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-03-29 박선원 electric fan
CN112484291A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Filter screen replacing device and air conditioner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100414204C (en) * 2003-06-24 2008-08-27 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air filter arrangement for air conditioner
KR101963804B1 (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-03-29 박선원 electric fan
CN112484291A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Filter screen replacing device and air conditioner
CN112484291B (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-04-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Filter screen replacing device and air conditioner

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