JPH1054147A - Positioning rule - Google Patents
Positioning ruleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1054147A JPH1054147A JP21176596A JP21176596A JPH1054147A JP H1054147 A JPH1054147 A JP H1054147A JP 21176596 A JP21176596 A JP 21176596A JP 21176596 A JP21176596 A JP 21176596A JP H1054147 A JPH1054147 A JP H1054147A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixing tool
- wall
- transverse
- mark
- horizontal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、住宅等の建築物の
壁下地に固定する壁材に、ビスや釘等の固定具の打つ位
置を印すときに使用する定規に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ruler used to mark a position at which a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail is to be punched on a wall material fixed to a wall base of a building such as a house.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、住宅等の建築物において、壁材
の固定は、壁下地の横胴縁に壁材裏面を当接させ、壁材
表面からビスや釘等の固定具を打ち、固定具を横胴縁ま
で貫通させることによって、横胴縁に固定される。しか
し、固定具を壁材表面から打つとき、横胴縁は壁材によ
って隠れるので、作業者は、横胴縁の位置が確認できな
い。そこで、従来、固定具を打つときに横胴縁の位置を
確認する技術が様々考えられた。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a building such as a house, a wall material is fixed by bringing a back surface of the wall material into contact with a horizontal body edge of a wall base and hitting a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail from the wall material surface. The tool is fixed to the horizontal waist edge by penetrating the tool to the horizontal waist edge. However, when the fixing tool is hit from the surface of the wall material, the horizontal waist edge is hidden by the wall material, so that the operator cannot confirm the position of the horizontal waist edge. Therefore, conventionally, various techniques for confirming the position of the lateral trunk edge when hitting the fixture have been considered.
【0003】ここで、これらの従来技術について説明す
る。図5において、まず、1枚の壁材50を壁下地の横
胴縁30に仮止めし、壁材50表面の片側端に各横胴縁
30の幅中央位置の印51を付ける。次に、これら印5
1と、既に固定し終えた隣接する壁材40表面の片側端
に付けられた印41とに定規31等を当て、位置出し線
52を引く。これらの位置出し線52によって、横胴縁
30の位置が確認できる。Here, these conventional techniques will be described. In FIG. 5, first, one wall material 50 is temporarily fixed to the horizontal waist edge 30 of the wall base, and a mark 51 of the width center position of each horizontal waist edge 30 is attached to one end of the surface of the wall material 50. Next, these marks 5
The ruler 31 and the like are applied to the mark 1 and the mark 41 attached to one end of the surface of the adjacent wall material 40 which has already been fixed, and a positioning line 52 is drawn. The position of the horizontal trunk edge 30 can be confirmed by these positioning lines 52.
【0004】しかし、この従来技術では、1枚の壁材5
0毎に各横胴縁30の位置を確認して印51を付けなけ
ればならず、作業効率が悪い。また、印51を付け忘れ
ると横胴縁30の位置が確認できなくなる。However, in this prior art, one wall material 5
It is necessary to check the position of each horizontal body edge 30 every 0 and to add the mark 51, and the working efficiency is poor. Further, if the operator forgets to put the mark 51, the position of the horizontal trunk 30 cannot be confirmed.
【0005】そこで、各横胴縁30の位置を確認しなく
てもよい、他の従来技術が考えられた。この従来技術に
ついて説明する。図6において、まず、壁材50表面の
両側端に、固定具を打つ位置の目盛り32aを予め印し
ている定規32を当て、前記目盛り32aに合わせて印
51を付ける。次に、これら両側端の印51を通る位置
出し線52を墨を打つ等して引く。これらの位置出し線
52によって、横胴縁30の位置が確認できる。[0005] In view of the above, another conventional technique that does not need to confirm the position of each horizontal trunk edge 30 has been considered. This conventional technique will be described. In FIG. 6, first, a ruler 32 that has previously marked a scale 32 a at a position where the fixture is to be hit is applied to both side edges of the surface of the wall material 50, and a mark 51 is provided in accordance with the scale 32 a. Next, a positioning line 52 passing through the marks 51 on both side ends is drawn by applying black ink or the like. The position of the horizontal trunk edge 30 can be confirmed by these positioning lines 52.
【0006】この位置出し線52を引く作業が終了した
後、壁材50が、壁下地の横胴縁30に固定されるが、
この従来技術では、図7に示すように、前記定規32の
上下を間違えて印51を付けてしまうと、壁材50を壁
下地の横胴縁30に固定するときに、前記位置出し線5
2の高さが隣接する他の壁材40の位置出し線42の高
さと異なり、この位置出し線52の高さの違いに気付か
なければ、横胴縁30を貫通しない固定具が存在するこ
とになる。この状態では、壁材50と横胴縁30との固
定力が弱く、壁材50が剥がれるおそれがある。After the operation of drawing the positioning line 52 is completed, the wall member 50 is fixed to the horizontal trunk 30 of the wall base.
In this prior art, as shown in FIG. 7, if the ruler 32 is mistakenly marked up and down with the mark 51, when the wall material 50 is fixed to the horizontal trunk 30 of the wall base, the positioning line 5 is fixed.
2 is different from the height of the locating line 42 of the adjacent wall member 40, and if there is no notice of the difference in the height of the locating line 52, there is a fixing tool which does not penetrate the horizontal trunk 30. become. In this state, the fixing force between the wall member 50 and the lateral trunk edge 30 is weak, and the wall member 50 may be peeled off.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記いずれの従来技術
においても、位置出し線52を引く作業は、手間がかか
って煩わしく、作業効率が悪い。また、位置出し線52
が引けたとしても、この位置出し線52上のどの位置に
固定具を打つかを印すのには、更に他の作業が必要とな
る。In any of the above prior arts, the work of drawing the positioning line 52 is troublesome and troublesome, and the work efficiency is poor. In addition, the positioning line 52
Even if it is closed, further work is required to mark the position on the positioning line 52 where the fastener is to be hit.
【0008】本発明は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされ
たものであり、その目的は、手早く且つ簡単に、固定具
を打つ位置を印すことができる位置決め定規を提供する
ことである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a positioning ruler which can quickly and easily mark a position at which a fixture is hit.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の位置決め定規は、住宅等の壁材を、ビスや
釘等の固定具を打つことによって、壁下地の横胴縁に固
定する場合に、壁材表面に、前記固定具の打つ位置を印
すために用いる定規であり、その構成は、前記壁材の高
さと等しい長さの縦材と、前記縦材に固定され互いに平
行で長さが壁材の幅に等しい複数の横材とからなり、各
横材には、固定具を打つ位置の目盛りが印されており、
前記各横材の間隔は、住宅等の建築物における壁下地の
各横胴縁の間隔と等しくなっている。In order to achieve the above object, a positioning ruler according to the present invention is constructed such that a wall material of a house or the like is hit on a horizontal body edge of a wall foundation by hitting a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail. When fixing, it is a ruler used to mark the position where the fixing tool is hit on the surface of the wall material, and its configuration is a vertical member having a length equal to the height of the wall material, and fixed to the vertical member. It consists of a plurality of crosspieces that are parallel to each other and whose length is equal to the width of the wall material, and each crosspiece is marked with a scale for hitting the fixture,
The distance between the horizontal members is equal to the distance between the horizontal edges of the wall foundation in a building such as a house.
【0010】また、請求項1の位置決め定規は、前記各
横材の長さ方向の中央を連ねた線を分断線として前記各
横材を分断し、分断された前記各横材を、前記分断線を
中心として回動可能に、連結具を用いて連結してもよ
い。The positioning ruler according to the first aspect of the present invention provides a positioning ruler, which divides each of the cross members by using a line connecting the center of each of the cross members in the longitudinal direction as a dividing line, and divides each of the divided cross members into each of the divided members. You may connect using a connection tool so that rotation is possible centering on a disconnection.
【0011】以下、請求項1の発明の実施の形態を図面
に従って説明する。図1および図2において、位置決め
定規1は、2本の縦材2と複数の横材3とからなってお
り、各縦材2の長さは、壁材50の高さに等しく、各横
材3は、互いに平行で、長さが壁材50の幅に等しく、
2本の縦材2にその両端が固定され、更に、固定具を打
つ位置の目盛り4が印されており、各横材の間隔は、住
宅等の建築物における壁下地の各横胴縁30の間隔と等
しくなっている。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2, the positioning ruler 1 is composed of two vertical members 2 and a plurality of horizontal members 3. The length of each vertical member 2 is equal to the height of the wall member 50, and The materials 3 are parallel to each other and have a length equal to the width of the wall material 50,
The two longitudinal members 2 are fixed at both ends, and a scale 4 at a position where the fixing member is hit is marked. The interval between the lateral members is defined by each lateral edge 30 of the wall foundation in a building such as a house. Is equal to the interval.
【0012】縦材2は、2本であることが好ましいが、
1本もしくは3本以上であってもよい。また、位置決め
定規1の材質は、木材であることが好ましいが、ステン
レス等の金属もしくはプラスチック等の合成樹脂等でも
よい。The number of the vertical members 2 is preferably two,
One or three or more may be used. The material of the positioning ruler 1 is preferably wood, but may be metal such as stainless steel or synthetic resin such as plastic.
【0013】次に、上記構成からなる位置決め定規1の
使用について説明する。図2において、まず、既に固定
し終えた壁材40に隣接して、各横胴縁30に固定すべ
き壁材50を仮止めし、壁材50表面に、位置決め定規
1を当てる。次に、位置決め定規1に予め印されている
固定具を打つ位置の目盛り4に合わせて、壁材50表面
に固定具印10を印す。この固定具印10を印す作業を
終えると、位置決め定規1を壁材50表面から離し、固
定具印10にビスや釘等の固定具を打つことによって、
壁材50を固定する。ここで、位置決め定規1の横材3
は、固定具印10の高さ位置が各横胴縁30の幅中央3
0aの高さ位置と等しくなるように、位置している。Next, the use of the positioning ruler 1 having the above configuration will be described. In FIG. 2, first, a wall material 50 to be fixed to each horizontal waist edge 30 is temporarily fixed adjacent to the already fixed wall material 40, and the positioning ruler 1 is applied to the surface of the wall material 50. Next, the fixture mark 10 is marked on the surface of the wall material 50 in accordance with the scale 4 at the position where the fixture previously marked on the positioning ruler 1 is hit. When the work of marking the fixing tool mark 10 is completed, the positioning ruler 1 is separated from the surface of the wall material 50, and a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail is hit on the fixing tool mark 10,
The wall material 50 is fixed. Here, the cross member 3 of the positioning ruler 1
Means that the height position of the fixture mark 10 is 3
It is positioned so as to be equal to the height position of 0a.
【0014】上記構成において、位置決め定規1は、各
横材3の間隔が壁下地の各横胴縁30の間隔と等しく、
且つ、固定具を打つ位置の目盛り4が各横材3に印され
ているので、簡単に各横胴縁30の位置が壁材50表面
で確認でき、固定具印10を手早く印すことができ、固
定具間のピッチが正確になる。In the above configuration, the positioning ruler 1 is arranged such that the interval between the cross members 3 is equal to the interval between the horizontal waist edges 30 on the wall foundation,
In addition, since the scale 4 at the position where the fixture is hit is marked on each horizontal member 3, the position of each horizontal trunk 30 can be easily confirmed on the surface of the wall member 50, and the fixture mark 10 can be marked quickly. And the pitch between the fixtures is accurate.
【0015】次に、請求項2の発明の実施の形態につい
て説明するが、上述した請求項1の発明の実施の形態と
異なる部分について主に説明し、同一部分又は相当部分
には同一符号を付して、その詳しい説明を省略する。図
3および図4において、位置決め定規1は、前記各横材
3の長さ方向の中央を連ねた線を分断線として前記各横
材3を分断し、分断された前記各横材3を、前記分断線
を中心として回動可能に、連結具5を用いて連結したも
のである。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The following description will mainly focus on a portion different from the above-described first embodiment of the present invention, and the same or corresponding portions have the same reference characters allotted. The detailed description is omitted. In FIGS. 3 and 4, the positioning ruler 1 divides each of the cross members 3 by using a line connecting the center of each of the cross members 3 in the longitudinal direction as a dividing line, and separates each of the divided cross members 3 from each other. It is connected using a connecting tool 5 so as to be rotatable around the dividing line.
【0016】ここで、連結具5は、丈夫で、薄く、軽い
材質のもの、例えば粘着布テープや柔軟部材の両端を分
断された横材3の相向かう端部に固定したもの等が好ま
しく、蝶番を使用しない方がよい。この理由は、蝶番が
金属製で且つ横材3の数だけ必要となることによって、
また、蝶番が横材3にビス止めされるので、ビス長さの
必要性から横材3が厚くなることによって、位置決め定
規1が重くなり、持ち運びや作業に不便となるという欠
点や金属製の蝶番は壁材50に傷を付け易いという欠点
があるからである。しかし、これらの欠点を解消するこ
との工夫が図られれば蝶番が最も適したものであるので
好ましいものとなる。The connecting member 5 is preferably made of a durable, thin and light material, for example, an adhesive cloth tape or a member in which both ends of a flexible member are fixed to opposing ends of the divided horizontal member 3, and the like. It is better not to use hinges. The reason for this is that hinges are made of metal and the number of cross members 3 is required,
Also, since the hinge is screwed to the cross member 3, the thickness of the cross member 3 due to the necessity of the screw length causes the positioning ruler 1 to be heavy, which makes it inconvenient to carry and work, and that the metal is difficult to carry. This is because the hinge has a disadvantage that the wall material 50 is easily damaged. However, it is preferable that the hinge is most suitable if a device for solving these disadvantages is devised.
【0017】上記構成からなる請求項2の形態によれ
ば、位置決め定規1は、図4の実線に示すように、仮想
線の状態を経て折り畳めることができるので、置き場所
をとらず、持ち運びに便利である。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the positioning ruler 1 can be folded through the state of a virtual line as shown by the solid line in FIG. It is convenient.
【0018】なお、位置決め定規1は、上下を逆にして
使用されると、各横材3の位置が各横胴縁30の位置を
示していない場合がある。このような場合を考慮して、
上下を逆にしてでも使用できるように、逆使用専用の横
材3を別途設けたり、もしくは、各横材3の幅を変更し
て、一方の縁を正使用専用、他方の縁を逆使用専用とす
るなど、上記実施例に変形を加えることもできる。When the positioning ruler 1 is used upside down, the position of each cross member 3 may not indicate the position of each horizontal waist edge 30. Considering such a case,
In order to be able to use even if it is upside down, a separate cross member 3 dedicated to reverse use is separately provided, or the width of each cross member 3 is changed, one edge is dedicated to normal use, the other edge is used reversely Modifications can be made to the above embodiment, such as by making it dedicated.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1の発明の
位置決め定規によれば、横材には、固定具を打つ位置の
目盛りが各横胴縁の幅中央の高さ位置に印されているの
で、壁材で隠された各横胴縁の位置を、壁材表面で簡単
に確認でき、固定具印を手早く且つ正確なピッチで印す
ことができる。As described above, according to the positioning ruler of the first aspect of the present invention, the scale for hitting the fixing tool is marked on the horizontal member at the height position at the center of the width of each horizontal body edge. As a result, the position of each horizontal trunk edge hidden by the wall material can be easily confirmed on the wall material surface, and the fixing tool mark can be marked quickly and accurately.
【0020】請求項2の発明の位置決め定規によれば、
2つに折り畳めることができるので、置き場所をとら
ず、持ち運びに便利である。According to the positioning ruler of the second aspect of the present invention,
Because it can be folded into two, it takes up little space and is convenient to carry.
【0021】又、請求項1及び2のいずれの位置決め定
規においても、横材の数を増やしたり、各横材の幅を適
宜変えたりすることによって、位置決め定規を上下逆に
しても、使用することができる。In any of the positioning rulers according to the first and second aspects, the positioning ruler is used even if the positioning ruler is turned upside down by increasing the number of cross members or changing the width of each cross member appropriately. be able to.
【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す位置決め定規の斜視
図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a positioning ruler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同位置決め定規の使い方を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing how to use the positioning ruler.
【図3】本発明の実施の形態を示す、折り畳み可能な位
置決め定規の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a foldable positioning ruler, showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】同位置決め定規の折り畳んだ状態を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a folded state of the positioning ruler.
【図5】横胴縁の位置を壁材表面に印す従来技術を示す
説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional technique for marking the position of a horizontal trunk edge on a wall material surface.
【図6】横胴縁の位置を壁材表面に印す従来技術を示す
説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional technique for marking the position of a horizontal trunk edge on a wall material surface.
【図7】横胴縁の位置を壁材表面に印す従来技術を示す
説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a conventional technique for marking the position of a horizontal trunk edge on a wall material surface.
1 位置決め定規 2 縦材 3 横材 4 固定具を打つ位置の目盛り 5 連結具 30 横胴縁 40,50 壁材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Positioning ruler 2 Vertical member 3 Horizontal member 4 Scale at the position where a fixing tool is hit 5 Connector 30 Horizontal trunk 40, 50 Wall material
Claims (2)
打つことによって、壁下地の横胴縁に固定する場合に、
壁材表面に、前記固定具の打つ位置を印すために用いる
定規において、 前記壁材の高さと等しい長さの縦材と、前記縦材に固定
され互いに平行で長さが壁材の幅に等しい複数の横材と
からなり、この横材には、固定具を打つ位置の目盛りが
印されており、前記各横材の間隔は、住宅等の建築物に
おける壁下地の各横胴縁の間隔と等しいことを特徴とす
る位置決め定規。Claims: 1. When fixing a wall material of a house or the like to a horizontal rim of a wall foundation by hitting a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail,
A ruler for marking a position where the fixing tool is hit on a wall material surface, comprising: a vertical member having a length equal to the height of the wall member; and a width of the wall member fixed to the vertical member and having a length parallel to each other and having a length. The horizontal member is marked with a scale at a position where the fixing tool is hit, and the interval between the horizontal members is determined by each horizontal edge of the wall foundation in a building such as a house. A positioning ruler characterized by being equal to the interval of.
を分断線として前記各横材を分断し、分断された前記各
横材を、前記分断線を中心として回動可能に、連結具を
用いて連結したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の位置
決め定規。2. A line connecting the center of each of the cross members in the length direction is divided into the cross members, and each of the cross members is rotatable about the division line. The positioning ruler according to claim 1, wherein the positioning ruler is connected using a connecting tool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21176596A JPH1054147A (en) | 1996-08-09 | 1996-08-09 | Positioning rule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21176596A JPH1054147A (en) | 1996-08-09 | 1996-08-09 | Positioning rule |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1054147A true JPH1054147A (en) | 1998-02-24 |
Family
ID=16611219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21176596A Pending JPH1054147A (en) | 1996-08-09 | 1996-08-09 | Positioning rule |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1054147A (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-08-09 JP JP21176596A patent/JPH1054147A/en active Pending
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