JPH1054115A - Spreading over method for plate-shaped body - Google Patents
Spreading over method for plate-shaped bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1054115A JPH1054115A JP21225596A JP21225596A JPH1054115A JP H1054115 A JPH1054115 A JP H1054115A JP 21225596 A JP21225596 A JP 21225596A JP 21225596 A JP21225596 A JP 21225596A JP H1054115 A JPH1054115 A JP H1054115A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- adjacent
- side wall
- bodies
- shaped body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】本発明は、板状体の敷き詰め方法に係り、
特に、施工が容易な板状体の敷き詰め方法に関する。[0001] The present invention relates to a method of laying a plate-like body,
In particular, the present invention relates to a method of laying a plate-like body that is easy to perform.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、路面、倉庫の床面、鉄筋コンクリ
−ト家屋の屋上等にあっては、上面が同面となるように
略直方体形状の板状体を多数敷き詰めているものがあ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, on a road surface, a floor of a warehouse, a roof of a reinforced concrete house, or the like, there is a structure in which a large number of substantially rectangular parallelepiped plate-like members are laid so that the upper surfaces are the same. .
【0003】そして、隣接する4個の板状体のコ−ナ−
部毎に、該コ−ナ−部の下に敷設具を、該コ−ナ−部の
上にワッシャ−をそれぞれ設け、ワッシャ−と敷設具と
の間に隣接する4個の板状体のコ−ナ−部を介在させて
ビスにより締め付け、隣接する4個の板状体を締結して
いる(例えば、実公昭55−14671 号公報)。[0003] A corner of four adjacent plate-like members is provided.
For each part, a laying tool is provided under the corner part, and a washer is provided on the corner part, and four plate-like bodies adjacent to each other between the washer and the laying tool are provided. Four adjacent plate-like members are fastened by screws with a corner part interposed therebetween (for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-14671).
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そのため、従来のもの
にあっては、隣接する4個の板状体のコ−ナ−部毎に敷
設具、ワッシャ−、ビス等の部材が必要になると共にビ
スによる締め付け作業をも伴うため、施工が厄介である
という問題点が生じた。Therefore, in the conventional apparatus, members such as laying tools, washers, screws, etc. are required for each of the corner portions of the four adjacent plate-like members. Since a screwing operation is also required, there is a problem that the installation is troublesome.
【0005】本発明は、上記欠点を解消するようにした
板状体の敷き詰め方法を提供することを目的としてい
る。An object of the present invention is to provide a method of laying a plate-like body which can solve the above-mentioned disadvantages.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の板状体の敷き詰め方法は、略直方体形状の
板状体を隣接させて敷き詰め、隣接した前記板状体同士
の上面が略同一の面に形成される板状体の敷き詰め方法
であって、隣接する一方の前記板状体の側壁に、該側壁
の内方に向かう凹部を、隣接する他方の前記板状体の側
壁に、該側壁の外方に向かう凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記
凸部を前記凹部に係止させて前記板状体の垂直方向の移
動を阻止するものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for laying plate-like objects, wherein a plate having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape is laid next to each other, and an upper surface of the adjacent plate-like members is laid. Is a method of laying a plate-like body formed on substantially the same surface, wherein a side wall of one of the adjacent plate-like bodies is provided with a concave portion facing inward of the side wall of the other adjacent plate-like body. The side walls are provided with convex portions facing outward of the side walls, and the convex portions are engaged with the concave portions to prevent the plate-shaped body from moving in the vertical direction.
【0007】また、本発明の板状体の敷き詰め方法は、
略直方体形状の板状体を隣接させて敷き詰め、隣接した
前記板状体同士の上面が略同一の面に形成される板状体
の敷き詰め方法であって、隣接する一方の前記板状体の
側壁に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を、隣接する他方の
前記板状体の側壁に、該側壁の外方に向かう凸部をそれ
ぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記凹部に係止させて前記板状体
の垂直方向の移動を阻止する部分と、隣接する一方の前
記板状体の側壁と隣接する他方の前記板状体の側壁との
間に、前記板状体の垂直方向の移動を許容するように前
記係止させる関係を設けず、常時は、隣接する前記板状
体同士を連結する連結手段により、前記板状体の垂直方
向の移動を阻止し、前記連結手段を解除することによ
り、前記板状体の垂直方向の移動を許容するようにする
部分とを設けたものである。[0007] The method of laying a plate-like body of the present invention comprises:
A method of laying a plate-like body in which substantially rectangular parallelepiped plate-like bodies are arranged adjacent to each other, and the upper surfaces of the adjacent plate-like bodies are formed on substantially the same surface, wherein The side wall is provided with a concave portion directed inward of the side wall, and the side wall of the other adjacent plate-shaped body is provided with a convex portion directed outward of the side wall. The vertical movement of the plate-like body is prevented between the portion that prevents the plate-like body from moving in the vertical direction and the side wall of the adjacent one of the plate-like bodies and the side wall of the other adjacent plate-like body. The locking relation is not provided so as to be allowed, and normally, the connecting means for connecting the adjacent plate-like bodies prevents the vertical movement of the plate-like body and releases the connecting means. And a portion for allowing the vertical movement of the plate-like body A.
【0008】また、本発明の板状体の敷き詰め方法は、
上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の二面に、該側壁
の外方に向かう凸部を、隣接する他の側壁の二面に、該
側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体形状の第1の
板状体と、上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の四面
に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体形状の
第2の板状体とを有し、前記第1の板状体の凸部及び凹
部を同じ向きにして前記第1の板状体を縦方向及び横方
向に隣接して敷き詰めると共に隣接する一方の前記第1
の板状体の前記凸部を隣接する他方の前記第1の板状体
の前記凹部に係止させ、隣接する途中に縦方向に二列及
び横方向に二列の計4個の前記第1の板状体を収納でき
る空間スペ−スを設け、この空間スペ−スに前記第2の
板状体を縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個を位置
させ、この4個の前記第2の板状体の内1個の前記第2
の板状体を垂直方向の移動を許容するように前記係止さ
せる関係を設けず、常時は、前記係止させる関係にない
前記4個の前記第2の板状体の内1個の前記第2の板状
体は、隣接する前記第1の板状体とは第1の連結手段に
より、隣接する前記第2の板状体とは第2の連結手段に
よりそれぞれ連結され、前記第2の板状体の垂直方向の
移動を阻止し、前記第1及び第2の連結手段を解除する
ことにより、前記側壁に設けた前記凸部を前記凹部に係
止させる関係にない前記第2の板状体の垂直方向の移動
を許容するようにするものである。[0008] Further, the method of laying a plate-like body of the present invention comprises:
A generally rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the upper surface is a square shape, and two sides of adjacent side walls are provided with outwardly projecting portions on the two side walls, and two sides of other adjacent side walls are provided with concave portions toward the inside of the side walls. And a substantially rectangular parallelepiped second plate-like body having an upper surface of a square shape and having a concave portion facing inward of the side wall on four sides of an adjacent side wall, The first plate-like body is laid next to each other in the longitudinal direction and the horizontal direction with the convex portion and the concave portion of the first plate-like body facing in the same direction, and the first plate-like body is adjacent to the first plate-like body.
The convex portion of the plate-shaped body is locked to the concave portion of the other adjacent first plate-shaped body, and two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction in the middle of the adjacent four first A space space capable of accommodating one plate-like body is provided, and a total of four of the second plate-like bodies are arranged in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction in this space space. One of the second plate-like bodies
No relationship is provided for locking the plate-like body to allow vertical movement, and one of the four second plate-like bodies that is not always in the relationship to be locked is not provided. The second plate-shaped body is connected to the adjacent first plate-shaped body by first connecting means, and connected to the adjacent second plate-shaped body by second connecting means, respectively. The vertical movement of the plate-like body is prevented, and the first and second connecting means are released, so that the second projection which is not related to the projection provided on the side wall is engaged with the recess. The vertical movement of the plate is allowed.
【0009】また、本発明の板状体の敷き詰め方法は、
上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の二面に、該側壁
の外方に向かう凸部を、隣接する他の側壁の二面に、該
側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体形状の第1の
板状体と、上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の二面
に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体形状の
第2の板状体とを有し、前記第1の板状体の凸部及び凹
部を同じ向きにして前記第1の板状体を縦方向及び横方
向に隣接して敷き詰めると共に隣接する一方の前記第1
の板状体の前記凸部を隣接する他方の前記第1の板状体
の前記凹部に係止させ、隣接する途中に縦方向に二列及
び横方向に二列の計4個の前記第1の板状体を収納でき
る空間スペ−スを設け、この空間スペ−スに前記第2の
板状体の凹部を同じ向きにして縦方向に二列及び横方向
に二列の計4個を位置させ、この4個の前記第2の板状
体の内1個の前記第2の板状体を垂直方向の移動を許容
するように前記係止させる関係を設けず、常時は、前記
係止させる関係にない前記4個の前記第2の板状体の内
1個の前記第2の板状体は、隣接する前記第1の板状体
とは第1の連結手段により、隣接する前記第2の板状体
とは第2の連結手段によりそれぞれ連結され、前記第2
の板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止し、前記第1及び第2
の連結手段を解除することにより、前記側壁に設けた前
記凸部を前記凹部に係止させる関係にない前記第2の板
状体の垂直方向の移動を許容するようにするものであ
る。Further, the method of laying a plate-like body according to the present invention comprises:
A generally rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the upper surface is a square shape, and two sides of adjacent side walls are provided with outwardly projecting portions on the two side walls, and two sides of other adjacent side walls are provided with concave portions toward the inside of the side walls. A first plate-shaped member, and a substantially rectangular parallelepiped second plate-shaped member having an upper surface of a square shape and having concave portions facing inward of the side walls on two surfaces of adjacent side walls, The first plate-like body is spread vertically and horizontally adjacently with the protrusions and recesses of the first plate-like body facing in the same direction, and one of the first first plate-like bodies is adjacent to the first plate-like body.
The convex portion of the plate-shaped body is locked to the concave portion of the other adjacent first plate-shaped body, and two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction in the middle of the adjacent four first A space space capable of accommodating one plate-like body is provided, and in this space space, the recesses of the second plate-like body are oriented in the same direction. And the relationship is not provided in which one of the four second plate-shaped bodies is locked so as to allow vertical movement, and the second plate-shaped body is always One of the four second plate members, which is not related to the locking, is adjacent to the adjacent first plate member by the first connecting means. And the second plate-shaped body is connected by second connecting means,
The first and second plates are prevented from moving in the vertical direction.
By releasing the connecting means, the vertical movement of the second plate-shaped member, which is not related to the locking of the protrusion provided on the side wall to the recess, is allowed.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】本発明の一実施例の板状体の敷き詰め方法に
ついて、図面を参照して説明する。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a method of laying a plate-like body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0011】図1乃至図15において、特に、図1(A)
(B)(C)に示すように、1は、鉄筋コンクリ−ト家
屋の屋上に敷き詰められた板状体(板状体1は、例え
ば、略直方体形状のコンクリ−トブロックで、押さえコ
ンクリ−トと称されるものである。)で、板状体1は、
例えば、断熱材2を押さえるものである。断熱材2は、
家屋内の熱ロスを防ぐために設けられるものである。In FIGS. 1 to 15, in particular, FIG.
As shown in (B) and (C), 1 is a plate-like body laid on the roof of a reinforced concrete house (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, a concrete block having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is a holding concrete. The plate-like body 1 is
For example, the heat insulating material 2 is pressed. Insulation material 2
It is provided to prevent heat loss inside the house.
【0012】3は、鉄筋コンクリ−ト家屋の屋上で、そ
の表面は図示しない防水層が形成されている。なお、施
工する際には、図示しない防水層の上には、レベラ−4
を適宜載置し(図1(A)参照)、レベラ−4の上に断
熱材2(図1(B)参照)、断熱材2の上に板状体1を
載置し、載置した板状体1が均一な水平面を形成するよ
うにしている(図1(C)参照)。Reference numeral 3 denotes a roof of a reinforced concrete house, on the surface of which a waterproof layer (not shown) is formed. At the time of construction, a leveler-4 is placed on a waterproof layer (not shown).
(See FIG. 1 (A)), heat insulating material 2 (see FIG. 1 (B)) on leveler-4, and plate-like body 1 on heat insulating material 2 and placed. The plate 1 forms a uniform horizontal surface (see FIG. 1C).
【0013】レベラ−4を設けた積極的な意味は、レベ
ラ−4とレベラ−4との間に一定の間隔を設けて、板状
体1に滴下し、侵入してきた雨水を通過させる通路Sを
形成するものである。The positive meaning of the provision of the leveler-4 is that a certain distance is provided between the leveler-4 and the passage S through which the rainwater that has dropped into the plate-shaped body 1 and penetrated rainwater passes therethrough. Is formed.
【0014】断熱材2の上に敷き詰める板状体1は、例
えば、図4及び図5(A)(B)(C)に示すように、
上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の二面11a、11b
に、該側壁11a、11bの外方に向かう凸部11a’、11
b’を、隣接する他の側壁の二面11c、11dに、該側壁
11c、11dの内方に向かう凹部11c’、11d’を備えた
略直方体形状の第1の板状体11と、図6(A)(B)
(C)に示すように、上面が四角形状であり、隣接する
側壁の四面12a、12b、12c、12dに、該側壁12a、12
b、12c、12dの内方に向かう凹部12a’、12b’、12
c’、12d’を備えた略直方体形状の第2の板状体12と
2種類ある。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 (A), (B) and (C), for example, the plate-like body 1 spread over the heat insulating material 2
The upper surface is square, and the two surfaces 11a and 11b of the adjacent side wall are provided.
The convex portions 11a ', 11 directed outward of the side walls 11a, 11b
b ′ is attached to two sides 11c and 11d of the other adjacent side wall.
An approximately rectangular parallelepiped first plate-shaped body 11 having concave portions 11c 'and 11d' directed inward of 11c and 11d, and FIGS. 6A and 6B.
As shown in (C), the upper surface has a rectangular shape, and the side surfaces 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d of the adjacent side walls are provided with the side walls 12a, 12c.
recesses 12a ', 12b', 12 inward of b, 12c, 12d
There are two types of the second plate-like body 12 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape provided with c ′ and 12d ′.
【0015】なお、第1の板状体11の下部には、4個の
足11fが設けられ、足11fと足11fとの間には、風の通
路となるスペ−ス11sが形成されている。同様に、第2
の板状体12の下部には、4個の足12fが設けられ、足12
fと足12fとの間には、風の通路となるスペ−ス12sが
形成されている。従って、例えば、図16に示すように縁
石Fに開口部Kを設けて、該開口部Kとスペ−ス12sと
を連通させて、風の通路を形成して板状体1が風により
持ち上げられないようにすることもできる。Note that four feet 11f are provided below the first plate-like body 11, and a space 11s serving as a wind passage is formed between the feet 11f. I have. Similarly, the second
The lower part of the plate-like body 12 is provided with four feet 12f.
A space 12s serving as a wind passage is formed between f and the foot 12f. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 16, an opening K is provided in the curb F, and the opening K is communicated with the space 12s to form a wind passage and the plate-like body 1 is lifted by the wind. You can also prevent it from being done.
【0016】そして、図2及び図3に示すように、第1
の板状体11の凸部11a’、11b’及び凹部11c’、11
d’を同じ向きにして第1の板状体11を縦方向及び横方
向に隣接して敷き詰めると共に隣接する一方の第1の板
状体11の凸部11a’(11b’)を隣接する他方の第1の
板状体11の凹部11c’(11d’)に係止させ、隣接する
途中に縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個の第1の
板状体11を収納できる空間スペ−スP(空間スペ−スP
は、例えば、図14に符号Pで図示するものである。)
を設ける。Then, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
Convex portions 11a ', 11b' and concave portions 11c ', 11
The first plate-like member 11 is laid adjacently in the vertical and horizontal directions with d 'in the same direction, and the adjacent protrusion 11a' (11b ') of one of the first plate-like members 11 is adjacent to the other. The first plate-like member 11 is locked in the recess 11c '(11d') of the first plate-like member 11, and a total of four first plate-like members 11 in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction are accommodated in the middle adjacent to each other. Possible space space P (space space P
Is, for example, what is shown in FIG. )
Is provided.
【0017】この空間スペ−スPに第2の板状体12を縦
方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個位置させ、この4
個の第2の板状体12の内1個の第2の板状体12(4個の
第2の板状体12の内1個の第2の板状体12は、例えば、
図3に符号Mで示すものである。)を垂直方向の移動を
許容するように、前述した凹部11c’(11d’)と凸部
11a’(11b’)による係止する関係を設けず、常時
は、前記係止させる関係にない前記4個の第2の板状体
12の内1個の第2の板状体12(例えば、図3に符号Mで
示すもの)は、隣接する第1の板状体11とは第1の連結
手段6により、隣接する第2の板状体12とは第2の連結
手段7によりそれぞれ連結され、第2の板状体第2の板
状体12(例えば、図3に符号Mで示すもの)の垂直方向
の移動を阻止するものである。In this space space P, a total of four second plate-like members 12 are arranged in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction.
One second plate-shaped member 12 of the two second plate-shaped members 12 (one second plate-shaped member 12 of the four second plate-shaped members 12 is, for example,
This is indicated by the symbol M in FIG. ) And the convex portion 11c ′ (11d ′) described above so as to allow vertical movement.
11a '(11b') is not provided with a locking relationship, and the four second plate-like bodies which are not normally in the locking relationship.
One of the second plate-like members 12 (for example, the one indicated by reference numeral M in FIG. 3) is connected to the adjacent first plate-like member 11 by the first connecting means 6 so as to be adjacent to the second plate-like member 12. And the second plate-like body 12 (for example, the one indicated by the symbol M in FIG. 3) is prevented from moving in the vertical direction. Is what you do.
【0018】第1の連結手段6は、例えば、図8に示す
ように、雌ねじhが切られた敷設具i、雌ねじhに螺合
するビスj、ビスjと敷設具iとの間に介在するワッシ
ャ−kとからなり、ワッシャ−kと敷設具iとの間に隣
接する4個の板状体(3個の第1の板状体11と1個の第
2の板状体12)のコ−ナ−部を介在させてビスjにより
締め付け、隣接する4個の板状体(3個の第1の板状体
11と1個の第2の板状体12)を締結している。As shown in FIG. 8, for example, the first connecting means 6 includes a laying tool i having a female thread h, a screw j screwed to the female screw h, and an interposition between the screw j and the laying tool i. Four plate-like bodies (three first plate-like bodies 11 and one second plate-like body 12) adjacent between the washer-k and the laying tool i. Of four adjacent plate-like members (three first plate-like members)
11 and one second plate-shaped body 12).
【0019】第2の連結手段7は、第1の連結手段6と
同様、雌ねじhが切られた敷設具i、雌ねじhに螺合す
るビスj、ビスjと敷設具iとの間に介在するワッシャ
−kとからなっている。そして、ワッシャ−kと敷設具
iとの間に隣接する4個の板状体(4個の第2の板状体
12)のコ−ナ−部を介在させてビスjにより締め付け、
隣接する4個の板状体(4個の第2の板状体12)を締結
している。The second connecting means 7 is, like the first connecting means 6, provided with a laying tool i having a female thread h, a screw j screwed to the female screw h, and an interposition between the screw j and the laying tool i. And a washer k. Then, four plate-like members (four second plate-like members) adjacent between the washer k and the laying tool i
12) Tighten with screw j with corner part of
Four adjacent plate members (four second plate members 12) are fastened.
【0020】図8記載の第1の連結手段6及び第2の連
結手段7によれば、ワッシャ−kが板状体の上面に突出
するため、図9に示すように、ビスjによりワッシャ−
kを締め付けた際、ワッシャ−kの上面と板状体の上面
とが一致するように、板状体のコ−ナ−部にワッシャ−
kの厚み分の窪みvを形成するのが望ましい。According to the first connecting means 6 and the second connecting means 7 shown in FIG. 8, since the washer k projects on the upper surface of the plate-like body, as shown in FIG.
k is tightened so that the upper surface of the washer k and the upper surface of the plate-like body coincide with each other at the corner of the plate-like body.
It is desirable to form a depression v for a thickness of k.
【0021】なお、上述した「隣接する途中に縦方向に
二列、横方向に二列の計4個の第1の板状体11を収納で
きる空間スペ−スP」は、図2に示すように複数設け、
該空間スペ−スP毎に4個の第2の板状体12を収納して
いく。FIG. 2 shows the above-mentioned "space space P capable of accommodating a total of four first plate-like members 11 in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction on the way adjacent to each other". Like this,
Four second plate-like bodies 12 are stored in each of the space spaces P.
【0022】そして、板状体1(第1の板状体11、第2
の板状体12)を隣接させて敷き詰め、隣接した板状体1
(第1の板状体11、第2の板状体12)同士の上面が略同
一の面(例えば、図7参照)に形成して板状体1(第1
の板状体11、第2の板状体12)の敷き詰めた後、第1の
板状体11を取り替える必要が生じる場合がある。Then, the plate 1 (the first plate 11, the second
Of the adjacent plate-like bodies 12)
The upper surfaces of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 are formed on substantially the same surface (for example, see FIG. 7), and the plate 1 (first
After laying the first plate-shaped body 11 and the second plate-shaped body 12), the first plate-shaped body 11 may need to be replaced.
【0023】かかる場合においては、取り替える必要が
ある第1の板状体11に近い側(例えば、図10参照)の
4個の第2の板状体12を締結している第1の連結手段6
及び第2の連結手段7を解除する。In such a case, the first connecting means for fastening the four second plate-like members 12 on the side close to the first plate-like member 11 which needs to be replaced (for example, see FIG. 10). 6
And the second connecting means 7 is released.
【0024】第1の連結手段6及び第2の連結手段7を
解除することにより、側壁に設けた凸部を凹部に係止さ
せる関係にない第2の板状体12(第2の板状体12は、例
えば、図11の符号丸付文字1であり、また、第2の板
状体12の上面には図示しない穴等の被係止部を設け、該
被係止部にフック等の係止部を係止させるようにして第
2の板状体12を容易に除去できるようにしても良い。)
の垂直方向に移動させて、空間スペ−スPより離脱させ
る。By releasing the first connecting means 6 and the second connecting means 7, the second plate-like body 12 (the second plate-like The body 12 is, for example, a letter 1 with a reference numeral in FIG. 11, and a locked portion such as a hole (not shown) is provided on the upper surface of the second plate-shaped body 12, and a hook or the like is provided on the locked portion. The second plate-shaped body 12 may be easily removed by locking the locking portion.)
In the vertical direction to separate from the space space P.
【0025】逐次、第2の板状体12(第2の板状体12
は、例えば、図12の符号丸付文字2)、第2の板状体
12(第2の板状体12は、例えば、図13の符号丸付文字
3)、第2の板状体12(第2の板状体12は、例えば、図
14の符号丸付文字4)の順に離脱させ、空間スペ−ス
Pを形成した後、取り替えたい第1の板状体11に向かっ
て、第1の板状体11を離脱させていけば良い。The second plate 12 (the second plate 12
Is, for example, a letter 2) with a circle in FIG.
12 (for example, the second plate-like body 12 is a letter 3 with a circle in FIG. 13), and the second plate-like body 12 (for example, the second plate-like body 12 is a letter 4 with a circle with a letter in FIG. 14). ), And after forming the space space P, the first plate-like body 11 may be removed toward the first plate-like body 11 to be replaced.
【0026】上述したように、この実施例によれば、隣
接する一方の板状体1[板状体1は、例えば、第1の板
状体11]の側壁11c(11d)に、該側壁側壁11c(11
d)の内方に向かう凹部11c’(11d’)を、隣接する
他方の板状体1[板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体1
1]の側壁11a(11b)に、該側壁11a(11b)の外方
に向かう凸部11a’(11b’)をそれぞれ設け、凸部11
a’(11b’)を凹部11c’(11d’)に係止させるか
ら、従来のように、隣接する板状体1同士(板状体1
は、例えば、第1の板状体11)を板状体1とは別個の連
結部材を用いることなく、板状体1の垂直方向の移動を
阻止することができ、しかも、板状体1(板状体1は、
例えば、第1の板状体11)を敷き詰める際、従来のよう
に、隣接する板状体1同士を一々連結部材により連結す
る必要もなく、板状体1(板状体1は、例えば、第1の
板状体11)に設けた凸部11a’(11b’)を板状体1
(板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体11)に設けた凹部
11c’(11d’)に係止させれば良いから、頗る施工が
容易となる。As described above, according to this embodiment, the side wall 11c (11d) of one adjacent plate-like body 1 [the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the first plate-like body 11] is attached to the side wall 11c (11d). Side wall 11c (11
The inward concave portion 11c ′ (11d ′) of FIG. d) is connected to the other adjacent plate-like body 1 [the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the first plate-like body 1].
1], a convex portion 11a '(11b') directed outward from the side wall 11a (11b) is provided on the side wall 11a (11b).
a '(11b') is locked in the recess 11c '(11d'), so that adjacent plate-like members 1 (plate-like member 1)
For example, the first plate-shaped body 11) can be prevented from moving in the vertical direction without using a connecting member separate from the plate-shaped body 1; (Plate 1 is
For example, when laying down the first plate-like bodies 11), it is not necessary to connect the adjacent plate-like bodies 1 one by one with a connecting member as in the related art, and the plate-like bodies 1 (the plate-like bodies 1 are, for example, The projections 11a '(11b') provided on the first plate 11) are attached to the plate 1
(The plate-like body 1 is, for example, a first plate-like body 11)
It is very easy to perform the construction because it may be locked to 11c '(11d').
【0027】なお、隣接する板状体1(板状体1は、例
えば、第1の板状体11)を全て、隣接する一方の板状体
1(板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体11)の側壁に、
該側壁の内方に向かう凹部11c’(11d’)を、隣接す
る他方の板状体1(板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体
11)の側壁に、該側壁の外方に向かう凸部11a’(11
b’)をそれぞれ設け、凸部11a’(11b’)を凹部11
c’(11d’)に係止させるとすると、破損等により板
状体1(板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体11)を取り
替えたいとき、取り替え作業が困難となるが、隣接する
一方の板状体1(板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体1
1)の側壁と隣接する他方の板状体1(板状体1は、例
えば、第2の板状体12)の側壁との間に、板状体1(板
状体1は、例えば、第2の板状体12)の垂直方向の移動
を阻止するような係止する関係を設けず、常時は、隣接
する板状体1(板状体1は、例えば、第1の板状体11)
を連結する連結手段(連結手段は、例えば、第1の連結
手段6、第2の連結手段7)により、板状体1(板状体
1は、例えば、第2の板状体12)の垂直方向の移動を阻
止し、連結手段(連結手段は、例えば、第1の連結手段
6、第2の連結手段7)を解除することにより、板状体
1[板状体1は、例えば、第2の板状体12]を垂直方向
に移動して、取り替えスペ−スを取ることができ、取り
替え作業を緩和することができる。It is to be noted that all the adjacent plate-like bodies 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the first plate-like body 11) are all adjacent one plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the first plate-like body 11). 11) on the side wall of
The recess 11c '(11d') directed inward of the side wall is connected to the other adjacent plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, a first plate-like body).
On the side wall of 11), a convex portion 11a '(11
b ′) are provided, and the convex portions 11a ′ (11b ′) are
If it is to be locked to c ′ (11d ′), when replacing the plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the first plate-like body 11) due to breakage or the like, the replacement work becomes difficult, One adjacent plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, a first plate-like body 1
Between the side wall of 1) and the side wall of the other adjacent plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the second plate-like body 12), the plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, There is no locking relationship that prevents the vertical movement of the second plate-shaped body 12), and the adjacent plate-shaped body 1 (the plate-shaped body 1 is, for example, the first plate-shaped body 12). 11)
(The connecting means is, for example, the first connecting means 6 and the second connecting means 7) for connecting the plate-like body 1 (the plate-like body 1 is, for example, the second plate-like body 12). By preventing the movement in the vertical direction and releasing the connecting means (the connecting means is, for example, the first connecting means 6 and the second connecting means 7), the plate-like body 1 [the plate-like body 1 is, for example, The second plate-shaped body 12] can be moved in the vertical direction to take a replacement space, and the replacement work can be eased.
【0028】なお、本実施例においては、鉄筋コンクリ
−ト家屋の屋上に使用される板状体の敷き詰め方法につ
いて説明したが、本発明の対象はこれに限らず、例え
ば、板状体を敷き詰めて形成される路面、倉庫の床面、
歩道ブロック等にも同様に適用できるものである。In this embodiment, the method of laying a plate-like body used on the roof of a reinforced concrete house has been described. However, the object of the present invention is not limited to this. Road surface, warehouse floor,
The present invention can be similarly applied to a sidewalk block or the like.
【0029】また、図6(A)(B)(C)に示す略直
方体形状の第2の板状体12に代えて、図17に示すよう
に、上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の四面12a、
12b、12c、12dの内、該側壁12a、12dにのみ内方に
向かう凹部12a’、12d’を備えた略直方体形状の第2
の板状体12としても良く。図17に示す第2の板状体12を
図10の符号丸付文字1、2、3、4で示す第2の板状体
12を図16に示す第2の板状体12に置き換えて図18に示す
ように構成しても良い。Also, instead of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped second plate-like body 12 shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C, as shown in FIG. Four sides 12a,
Of the 12b, 12c, 12d, the second is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having concave portions 12a ', 12d' directed inward only on the side walls 12a, 12d.
The plate-shaped body 12 may be used. The second plate-shaped body 12 shown in FIG. 17 is indicated by reference numerals 1, 2, 3, and 4 in FIG.
The second plate-like body 12 shown in FIG. 16 may be replaced with the second plate-like body 12 to be configured as shown in FIG.
【0030】即ち、板状体の敷き詰め方法は、前述した
図4及び図5に示すように、上面が四角形状であり、隣
接する側壁の二面11a、11bに、該側壁11a、11bの外
方に向かう凸部11a’、11b’を、隣接する他の側壁の
二面11c、11dに、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部11c’、
11d’を備えた略直方体形状の第1の板状体11と、ま
た、図17に示すように、上面が四角形状であり、隣接す
る側壁の二面12a、12dに、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部
12a’、12d’を備えた略直方体形状の第2の板状体12
とを有し、そして、図18に示すように、第1の板状体11
の凸部11a’、11b’及び凹部11c’、11d’を同じ向
きにして第1の板状体11を縦方向及び横方向に隣接して
敷き詰めると共に隣接する一方の第1の板状体11の凸部
11a’(11b’)を隣接する他方の第1の板状体11の凹
部11c’(11d’)に係止させ、隣接する途中に縦方向
に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個の第1の板状体11を収
納できる空間スペ−スを設け、この空間スペ−スに第2
の板状体の凹部12a’、12d’を同じ向きにして縦方向
に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個を位置させ、この4個
の第2の板状体12の内1個の第2の板状体12(図18に符
号Mで示す。)を垂直方向の移動を許容するように前記
係止させる関係を設けず、常時は、前記係止させる関係
にない前記4個の第2の板状体12の内1個の第2の板状
体12(図18に符号Mで示す。)は、隣接する第1の板状
体11とは前述した同様な第1の連結手段6により、隣接
する第2の板状体12とは前述した同様な第2の連結手段
7によりそれぞれ連結され、第2の板状体12の垂直方向
の移動を阻止し、第1及び第2の連結手段6、7を解除
することにより、側壁に設けた凸部を凹部に係止させる
関係にない第2の板状体12(図18に符号Mで示す。)の
垂直方向の移動を許容するようしている。That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 described above, the method of laying the plate-like body has a square upper surface, and the outer surfaces of the adjacent side walls 11a and 11b are provided outside the side walls 11a and 11b. The convex portions 11a 'and 11b' directed toward the two sides 11c and 11d of the other adjacent side wall are provided on the concave portions 11c '
The first plate-like body 11 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape provided with 11d ', and as shown in FIG. 17, the upper surface is rectangular, and the inner surfaces of the side walls Recess towards
A substantially rectangular parallelepiped second plate-shaped body 12 having 12a 'and 12d'
And, as shown in FIG. 18, the first plate-like body 11
The first plate-shaped member 11 is spread vertically and horizontally adjacently with the convex portions 11a 'and 11b' and the concave portions 11c 'and 11d' of the same direction. Convex part of
11a '(11b') is locked in the concave portion 11c '(11d') of the other adjacent first plate-like body 11, and a total of four rows, two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction, in the middle of the adjacent one Is provided with a space space for accommodating the first plate-shaped body 11 of the first embodiment.
With the concave portions 12a 'and 12d' of the plate-shaped body in the same direction, two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction are located in total, and one of the four second plate-shaped bodies 12 The second plate-shaped body 12 (indicated by the symbol M in FIG. 18) is not provided with the above-mentioned locking relationship so as to allow vertical movement, and the four plates 12 which are not normally in the above-mentioned locking relationship are not provided. One of the second plate-like members 12 (indicated by the symbol M in FIG. 18) is the same as the first plate-like member 11 described above. The connecting means 6 is connected to the adjacent second plate 12 by the same second connecting means 7 as described above, and prevents the second plate 12 from moving in the vertical direction. By releasing the second connecting means 6 and 7, the second plate-like body 12 (indicated by the symbol M in FIG. 18) in the vertical direction which is not related to the locking of the protrusion provided on the side wall to the recess. To allow movement doing.
【0031】[0031]
【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、隣接する
一方の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を、
隣接する他方の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の外方に向かう
凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記凹部に係止させる
から、従来のように、隣接する板状体同士を板状体とは
別個の連結部材を用いることなく、板状体の垂直方向の
移動を阻止することができ、しかも、板状体を敷き詰め
る際、従来のように、隣接する板状体同士を一々連結部
材により連結する必要もなく、凸部を凹部に係止させれ
ば良いから、頗る施工が容易となる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a concave portion facing inward of the side wall is formed in the side wall of one adjacent plate-like body.
Protrusions outwardly of the side walls are provided on the side walls of the other adjacent plate, and the protrusions are engaged with the recesses. Without using a connecting member separate from the body, it is possible to prevent the movement of the plate-like body in the vertical direction, and when laying the plate-like body, adjacent plate-like bodies are connected one by one as in the conventional case There is no need to connect with a member, and it is only necessary to lock the convex part to the concave part, so that the construction is very easy.
【0032】また、請求項2記載の発明によれば、隣接
する一方の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部
を、隣接する他方の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の外方に向
かう凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記凹部に係止さ
せるから、従来のように、隣接する板状体同士を板状体
とは別個の連結部材を用いることなく、板状体の垂直方
向の移動を阻止することができ、しかも、板状体を敷き
詰める際、従来のように、隣接する板状体同士を一々連
結部材により連結する必要もなく、凸部を凹部に係止さ
せれば良いから、頗る施工が容易となる。[0032] According to the second aspect of the present invention, a concave portion directed inward of the side wall is formed on the side wall of one of the adjacent plate members, and the side wall of the side wall is formed on the side wall of the other adjacent plate member. Since the outwardly protruding portions are provided and the protruding portions are engaged with the concave portions, the adjacent plate-like members are connected to each other without using a connecting member separate from the plate-like members as in the related art. The vertical movement of the body can be prevented, and when laying the plate-like bodies, there is no need to connect adjacent plate-like bodies one by one with a connecting member as in the related art. Since it is only necessary to stop it, construction is extremely easy.
【0033】なお、隣接する板状体を全て、隣接する一
方の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を、隣
接する他方の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の外方に向かう凸
部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記凹部に係止させると
すると、板状体を破損等により取り替えたいとき、取り
替え作業が困難となるが、隣接する一方の板状体の側壁
と隣接する他方の板状体の側壁との間に、板状体の垂直
方向の移動を阻止するような係止する関係を設けず、常
時は、隣接する板状体を連結する連結手段により、板状
体の垂直方向の移動を阻止し、連結手段を解除すること
により、板状体を垂直方向に移動して、取り替えスペ−
スを取ることができ、取り替え作業を緩和することがで
きる。In addition, all the adjacent plate-shaped members are formed on the side wall of one adjacent plate-shaped member, and concave portions directed inward of the side wall are formed on the side wall of the other adjacent plate-shaped member. Are provided, and the projections are engaged with the recesses. When the plate-like body is to be replaced due to damage or the like, the replacement operation becomes difficult, but the replacement work is difficult. There is no locking relationship between the side wall of the other adjacent plate-shaped body and the vertical movement of the plate-shaped body. By preventing the vertical movement of the plate-like body and releasing the connecting means, the plate-like body is moved in the vertical direction, and the replacement space is removed.
The replacement work can be eased.
【0034】また、請求項3記載の発明によれば、第1
の板状体の凸部及び凹部を同じ向きにして前記第1の板
状体を縦方向及び横方向に隣接して敷き詰めると共に前
記凸部を前記凹部に係止させるから、従来のように、隣
接する板状体同士を板状体とは別個の連結部材を用いる
ことなく、第1の板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止するこ
とができ、しかも、第1の板状体を敷き詰める際、従来
のように、隣接する板状体同士を一々連結部材により連
結する必要もなく、凸部を凹部に係止させれば良いか
ら、頗る施工が容易となる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the first
Since the first plate-like body is laid out adjacently in the vertical and horizontal directions with the convex portion and the concave portion of the plate-like body in the same direction and the convex portion is locked to the concave portion, as in the related art, When the first plate-like body can be prevented from moving in the vertical direction without using a connecting member separate from the adjacent plate-like body, and when the first plate-like body is spread. Unlike the related art, it is not necessary to connect the adjacent plate-like members one by one with a connecting member, and the protrusions may be locked in the recesses, so that the construction is very easy.
【0035】なお、隣接する第1の板状体を全て、隣接
する一方の第1の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向か
う凹部を、隣接する他方の第1の板状体の側壁に、該側
壁の外方に向かう凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記
凹部に係止させるとすると、第1の板状体を破損等によ
り取り替えたいとき、取り替え作業が困難となるが、隣
接する途中に縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個の
前記第1の板状体の空間スペ−スを設け、この空間スペ
−スに上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の四面に、
該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた直方体形状の第2の
板状体を4個位置させ、この4個の第2の板状体の内1
個の第2の板状体を垂直方向の移動を阻止する係止関係
を設けず、常時は、隣接する第1の板状体と第2の板状
体を第1の連結手段により、隣接する第2の板状体と第
2の板状体を第2の連結手段により、第2の板状体の垂
直方向の移動を阻止し、第1の連結手段及び第2の連結
手段を解除することにより、板状体を垂直方向に移動し
て、取り替えスペ−スを取ることができ、取り替え作業
を緩和することができる。Note that all the adjacent first plate-shaped members are provided with a recess inwardly of the side wall of one of the adjacent first plate-shaped members, and the other adjacent first plate-shaped member. If the side wall is provided with a convex portion directed outward of the side wall, and the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion, when the first plate-shaped body is to be replaced due to damage or the like, the replacement operation becomes difficult. Has a total of four space spaces of the first plate-like body in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction in the middle of the adjacent space space, and the upper surface of the space space has a square shape; On the four sides of the adjacent side wall,
Four rectangular parallelepiped second plate-shaped members each having a concave portion facing inward of the side wall are positioned, and one of the four second plate-shaped members is positioned.
There is no locking relation for preventing the second plate-like bodies from moving in the vertical direction. Normally, the first plate-like body and the second plate-like body are adjacent to each other by the first connecting means. The second plate-like body and the second plate-like body are prevented from moving in the vertical direction by the second connecting means, and the first connecting means and the second connecting means are released. By doing so, it is possible to move the plate-shaped body in the vertical direction and take a replacement space, thereby alleviating the replacement work.
【0036】また、請求項4記載の発明によれば、第1
の板状体の凸部及び凹部を同じ向きにして前記第1の板
状体を縦方向及び横方向に隣接して敷き詰めると共に前
記凸部を前記凹部に係止させるから、従来のように、隣
接する板状体同士を板状体とは別個の連結部材を用いる
ことなく、第1の板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止するこ
とができ、しかも、第1の板状体を敷き詰める際、従来
のように、隣接する板状体同士を一々連結部材により連
結する必要もなく、凸部を凹部に係止させれば良いか
ら、頗る施工が容易となる。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the first
Since the first plate-like body is laid out adjacently in the vertical and horizontal directions with the convex portion and the concave portion of the plate-like body in the same direction and the convex portion is locked to the concave portion, as in the related art, When the first plate-like body can be prevented from moving in the vertical direction without using a connecting member separate from the adjacent plate-like body, and when the first plate-like body is spread. Unlike the related art, it is not necessary to connect the adjacent plate-like members one by one with a connecting member, and the protrusions may be locked in the recesses, so that the construction is very easy.
【0037】なお、隣接する第1の板状体を全て、隣接
する一方の第1の板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向か
う凹部を、隣接する他方の第1の板状体の側壁に、該側
壁の外方に向かう凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記
凹部に係止させるとすると、第1の板状体を破損等によ
り取り替えたいとき、取り替え作業が困難となるが、隣
接する途中に縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個の
前記第1の板状体の空間スペ−スを設け、この空間スペ
−スに上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の二面に、
該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた直方体形状の第2の
板状体を4個位置させ、この4個の第2の板状体の内1
個の第2の板状体を垂直方向の移動を阻止する係止関係
を設けず、常時は、隣接する第1の板状体と第2の板状
体を第1の連結手段により、隣接する第2の板状体と第
2の板状体を第2の連結手段により、第2の板状体の垂
直方向の移動を阻止し、第1の連結手段及び第2の連結
手段を解除することにより、板状体を垂直方向に移動し
て、取り替えスペ−スを取ることができ、取り替え作業
を緩和することができる。Note that all the adjacent first plate-shaped members are provided with a concave portion directed inward of the side wall of one of the adjacent first plate-shaped members, and the other adjacent first plate-shaped member. If the side wall is provided with a convex portion directed outward of the side wall, and the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion, when the first plate-shaped body is to be replaced due to damage or the like, the replacement operation becomes difficult. Has a total of four space spaces of the first plate-like body in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction in the middle of the adjacent space space, and the upper surface of the space space has a square shape; On two sides of the adjacent side wall,
Four rectangular parallelepiped second plate-shaped members each having a concave portion facing inward of the side wall are positioned, and one of the four second plate-shaped members is positioned.
There is no locking relation for preventing the second plate-like bodies from moving in the vertical direction. Normally, the first plate-like body and the second plate-like body are adjacent to each other by the first connecting means. The second plate-like body and the second plate-like body are prevented from moving in the vertical direction by the second connecting means, and the first connecting means and the second connecting means are released. By doing so, it is possible to move the plate-shaped body in the vertical direction and take a replacement space, thereby alleviating the replacement work.
【図1】図1(A)(B)(C)は、本発明の一実施例
の板状体の敷き詰め方法の施工を時系列的に施工順に示
したものである。1 (A), 1 (B), and 1 (C) show, in chronological order, the execution of a method of laying a plate-like body according to an embodiment of the present invention in the order of execution.
【図2】図2は、図1(C)の概略的平面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 1 (C).
【図3】図3は、図2のD部を拡大して示す概略的拡大
平面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged plan view showing a portion D in FIG. 2 in an enlarged manner.
【図4】図4は、板状体の一例である第1の板状体を概
略的に示すもので、図4(A)は概略的平面図であり、
図4(B)は図4(A)の概略的側面図であり、図4
(C)は図4(A)のX−X線による概略的断面図であ
る。FIG. 4 schematically shows a first plate-like body which is an example of a plate-like body, and FIG. 4 (A) is a schematic plan view;
FIG. 4B is a schematic side view of FIG.
FIG. 5C is a schematic sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
【図5】図5は、図4(B)を矢印Y方向から見た概略
的斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 4B viewed from the direction of arrow Y.
【図6】図6は、板状体の一例である第2の板状体を概
略的に示すもので、図6(A)は概略的平面図であり、
図6(B)は図6(A)の概略的側面図であり、図6
(C)は図6(A)のZ−Z線による概略的断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 schematically shows a second plate-like body which is an example of a plate-like body, and FIG. 6 (A) is a schematic plan view;
FIG. 6B is a schematic side view of FIG.
FIG. 7C is a schematic sectional view taken along line ZZ in FIG.
【図7】図7は図3のE−E線による概略的拡大断面図
である。FIG. 7 is a schematic enlarged sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 3;
【図8】図8は、第1の連結手段(第2の連結手段)に
よる連結状態を概略的に示す説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a connection state by first connection means (second connection means).
【図9】図9は、図8記載のものと異なる実施例を概略
的に示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view schematically showing an embodiment different from that shown in FIG. 8;
【図10】図10乃至図15は、板状体(第1の板状
体、第2の板状体)の取り替え作業を時系列的に示した
もので、図9は取り替える前の状態の概略的平面的であ
る。FIGS. 10 to 15 show the work of replacing the plate-like body (first plate-like body and second plate-like body) in chronological order, and FIG. 9 shows a state before the replacement. Schematically planar.
【図11】図11は、第2の板状体を一枚取りはずした
状態の概略的平面的である。FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which one second plate-like body is removed.
【図12】図12は、第2の板状体を二枚取りはずした
状態の概略的平面的である。FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view showing a state where two second plate-like bodies are removed.
【図13】図13は、第2の板状体を三枚取りはずした
状態の概略的平面的である。FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which three second plate members are removed.
【図14】図14は、第2の板状体を四枚取りはずした
状態の概略的平面的である。FIG. 14 is a schematic plan view showing a state where four second plate-like bodies are removed.
【図15】図15は、第2の板状体を四枚取りはずし、
空間スペ−スが形成された状態の概略的平面的である。FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a state in which four second plate-like members are removed;
It is a schematic plan view in a state where a space space is formed.
【図16】図16は、図1(C)記載の縁石と異なる実
施例を概略的に示したものである。FIG. 16 schematically shows an embodiment different from the curb described in FIG. 1 (C).
【図17】図17は、図6記載の板状体と異なる他の例
である第2の板状体を概略的に示すもので、図17
(A)は概略的平面図であり、図17(B)は図17
(A)の概略的側面図であり、図17(C)は図17
(A)のZ’−Z’線による概略的断面図である。FIG. 17 schematically shows a second plate-shaped body which is another example different from the plate-shaped body shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 17A is a schematic plan view, and FIG.
FIG. 17A is a schematic side view, and FIG.
It is a schematic sectional drawing by the Z'-Z 'line of (A).
【図18】図18は、図10記載の他の実施例の示すも
ので、17記載の板状体(第2の板状体)を使用して、
板状体(第1の板状体及び第2の板状体)を敷き詰めた
概略的平面的である。FIG. 18 shows another embodiment shown in FIG. 10 using the plate-like body (second plate-like body) described in 17;
It is a schematic plan view in which plate-like bodies (a first plate-like body and a second plate-like body) are spread.
1 板状体(第1の板状体11)(第2の板状体1
2) 11a’ 凸部 11b’ 凸部 11c’ 凹部 11d’ 凹部1 plate-like body (first plate-like body 11) (second plate-like body 1
2) 11a 'convex part 11b' convex part 11c 'concave part 11d' concave part
Claims (4)
め、隣接した前記板状体同士の上面が略同一の面に形成
される板状体の敷き詰め方法であって、 隣接する一方の前記板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向
かう凹部を、 隣接する他方の前記板状体の側壁に、該側壁の外方に向
かう凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記凹部に係止さ
せて前記板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止することを特徴
とする板状体の敷き詰め方法。1. A method of laying plate-like bodies in which substantially rectangular parallelepiped plate-like bodies are laid side by side, and the upper surfaces of the adjacent plate-like bodies are formed on substantially the same surface. The side wall of the plate-shaped body is provided with a concave portion directed inward of the side wall, and the adjacent side wall of the other plate-shaped body is provided with a convex portion directed outward of the side wall, and the convex portion is formed in the concave portion. A method of laying down a plate-like body, wherein the plate-like body is stopped to prevent vertical movement of the plate-like body.
め、隣接した前記板状体同士の上面が略同一の面に形成
される板状体の敷き詰め方法であって、 隣接する一方の前記板状体の側壁に、該側壁の内方に向
かう凹部を、隣接する他方の前記板状体の側壁に、該側
壁の外方に向かう凸部をそれぞれ設け、前記凸部を前記
凹部に係止させて前記板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止す
る部分と、 隣接する一方の前記板状体の側壁と隣接する他方の前記
板状体の側壁との間に、前記板状体の垂直方向の移動を
許容するように前記係止させる関係を設けず、 常時は、隣接する前記板状体同士を連結する連結手段に
より、前記板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止し、 前記連結手段を解除することにより、前記板状体の垂直
方向の移動を許容するようにする部分とを設けたことを
特徴とする板状体の敷き詰め方法。2. A method of laying plate-like bodies in which substantially rectangular parallelepiped plate-like bodies are laid adjacent to each other, and the upper surfaces of the adjacent plate-like bodies are formed on substantially the same surface. The side wall of the plate-shaped body is provided with a concave portion directed inward of the side wall, and the adjacent side wall of the other plate-shaped body is provided with a convex portion directed outward of the side wall, and the convex portion is formed in the concave portion. A portion for stopping the vertical movement of the plate-like body by locking, and between the side wall of one adjacent plate-like body and the side wall of the other adjacent plate-like body, The locking relationship is not provided so as to allow vertical movement. Normally, the connecting means for connecting the adjacent plate-like members prevents the plate-like member from moving in the vertical direction. A part for allowing the vertical movement of the plate-like body by releasing the means And a method for laying down a plate-like body.
面に、該側壁の外方に向かう凸部を、隣接する他の側壁
の二面に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体
形状の第1の板状体と、 上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の四面に、該側壁
の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体形状の第2の板状
体とを有し、 前記第1の板状体の凸部及び凹部を同じ向きにして前記
第1の板状体を縦方向及び横方向に隣接して敷き詰める
と共に隣接する一方の前記第1の板状体の前記凸部を隣
接する他方の前記第1の板状体の前記凹部に係止させ、
隣接する途中に縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個
の前記第1の板状体を収納できる空間スペ−スを設け、 この空間スペ−スに前記第2の板状体を縦方向に二列及
び横方向に二列の計4個を位置させ、この4個の前記第
2の板状体の内1個の前記第2の板状体を垂直方向の移
動を許容するように前記係止させる関係を設けず、常時
は、前記係止させる関係にない前記4個の前記第2の板
状体の内1個の前記第2の板状体は、隣接する前記第1
の板状体とは第1の連結手段により、隣接する前記第2
の板状体とは第2の連結手段によりそれぞれ連結され、
前記第2の板状体の垂直方向の移動を阻止し、 前記第1及び第2の連結手段を解除することにより、前
記側壁に設けた前記凸部を前記凹部に係止させる関係に
ない前記第2の板状体の垂直方向の移動を許容するよう
にすることを特徴とする板状体の敷き詰め方法。3. An upper surface having a quadrangular shape, a convex portion directed outward of the side wall on two surfaces of adjacent side walls, and a concave portion directed inward of the side wall on two surfaces of other adjacent side walls. A first plate-like body having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a second plate-like body having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having an upper surface of a rectangular shape, and having concave portions facing inward of the side walls on four surfaces of adjacent side walls. And the first plate-like body is laid out adjacent to the first plate-like body in the longitudinal direction and the horizontal direction with the convex part and the concave part of the first plate-like body facing in the same direction, and one of the first plate-like bodies adjacent to each other Engaging the convex portion of the body with the concave portion of the other adjacent first plate-shaped body,
A space is provided in the middle of the adjoining space, in which a total of four first plate-like bodies, two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction, can be stored, and the second plate-like body is provided in this space space. Are arranged in two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction, and one of the four second plate-like bodies is allowed to move in the vertical direction. The locking relationship is not provided so that one of the four second plate members that is not in the locking relationship is always adjacent to the second plate member. First
Is connected to the plate-like body by the first connecting means.
Are connected to each other by the second connecting means,
The second plate-shaped body is prevented from moving in the vertical direction, and the first and second connecting means are released, so that the protrusion provided on the side wall is not engaged with the recess. A method of laying down a plate-like body, wherein the second plate-like body is allowed to move in a vertical direction.
面に、該側壁の外方に向かう凸部を、隣接する他の側壁
の二面に、該側壁の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体
形状の第1の板状体と、 上面が四角形状であり、隣接する側壁の二面に、該側壁
の内方に向かう凹部を備えた略直方体形状の第2の板状
体とを有し、 前記第1の板状体の凸部及び凹部を同じ向きにして前記
第1の板状体を縦方向及び横方向に隣接して敷き詰める
と共に隣接する一方の前記第1の板状体の前記凸部を隣
接する他方の前記第1の板状体の前記凹部に係止させ、
隣接する途中に縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個
の前記第1の板状体を収納できる空間スペ−スを設け、 この空間スペ−スに前記第2の板状体の凹部を同じ向き
にして縦方向に二列及び横方向に二列の計4個を位置さ
せ、この4個の前記第2の板状体の内1個の前記第2の
板状体を垂直方向の移動を許容するように前記係止させ
る関係を設けず、常時は、前記係止させる関係にない前
記4個の前記第2の板状体の内1個の前記第2の板状体
は、隣接する前記第1の板状体とは第1の連結手段によ
り、隣接する前記第2の板状体とは第2の連結手段によ
りそれぞれ連結され、前記第2の板状体の垂直方向の移
動を阻止し、 前記第1及び第2の連結手段を解除することにより、前
記側壁に設けた前記凸部を前記凹部に係止させる関係に
ない前記第2の板状体の垂直方向の移動を許容するよう
にすることを特徴とする板状体の敷き詰め方法。4. An upper surface having a quadrangular shape, a convex portion directed outward of the side wall on two surfaces of adjacent side walls, and a concave portion directed inward of the side wall on two surfaces of other adjacent side walls. A substantially rectangular parallelepiped first plate-shaped body provided with: a substantially rectangular parallelepiped second plate-shaped body having an upper surface of a quadrangular shape and having, on two sides of an adjacent side wall, a concave portion facing inward of the side wall; And the first plate-like body is laid out adjacent to the first plate-like body in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction with the convex part and the concave part of the first plate-like body facing in the same direction, and the one of the adjacent first plates Locking the convex portion of the body to the concave portion of the other adjacent first plate-shaped body,
A space is provided in the middle of the adjoining space, in which a total of four first plate-like bodies, two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction, can be stored, and the second plate-like body is provided in this space space. Are arranged in the same direction, two rows in the vertical direction and two rows in the horizontal direction are located in total, and one of the four second plate-like bodies is referred to as the second plate-like body. The locking relationship is not provided so as to allow the movement in the vertical direction, and one of the four second plate-shaped members, which is not always in the locking relationship, is normally provided in the second plate shape. The body is connected to the adjacent first plate-shaped body by first connection means, and connected to the adjacent second plate-shaped body by second connection means, respectively. By preventing the movement in the vertical direction and releasing the first and second connecting means, the convex portion provided on the side wall is locked to the concave portion. How spread of the plate-like body, characterized in that so as to permit the vertical movement of the second plate-like body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21225596A JPH1054115A (en) | 1996-08-12 | 1996-08-12 | Spreading over method for plate-shaped body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21225596A JPH1054115A (en) | 1996-08-12 | 1996-08-12 | Spreading over method for plate-shaped body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1054115A true JPH1054115A (en) | 1998-02-24 |
Family
ID=16619551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21225596A Pending JPH1054115A (en) | 1996-08-12 | 1996-08-12 | Spreading over method for plate-shaped body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1054115A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004072380A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-26 | Nihon Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Paving block |
-
1996
- 1996-08-12 JP JP21225596A patent/JPH1054115A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004072380A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-26 | Nihon Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Paving block |
KR100711569B1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2007-04-27 | 니혼 코교 가부시키가이샤 | Paving block |
CN100376749C (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2008-03-26 | 日本兴业株式会社 | Paving block |
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