JPH1043782A - Improving method for water by ionized cement - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce processes of fixing and breeding microbes and to improve an ecological system by kneading plural different metals as an aggregate or source material in a cement, forming the cement and bringing the formed cement into contact with the objective water. SOLUTION: When an aluminum material and a copper material are bonded with a cement to form a body and placed in water, ionizing reaction is caused through the water between aluminum and copper. Therefore, electrons move from the aluminum to copper by ionization to generate a current from the copper to aluminum. This promotes the solubility of the aluminum and aluminum hydroxide is dissolved in the objective water to produce an effect to aggregate org. matter and contaminants. Since aerobic microbes show positive electrotaxis to the ionization stimulation in the objective water, these microbes gather to or near the bonded body and to produce processes of breeding, colonizing and diffusing. This accelerates the decomposition effect for org. matter, and nitrogen, carbon and phosphorus compds. are reduced into nitrogen gas, carbon gas, etc.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

[0001] The present invention relates to improvement of natural environment and living environment.

[0002]

[Prior art]

(1) Today, there is a strong concern that water quality in rivers and lakes will decline. Degradation of water quality is a macroscopic manifestation of one of the destruction of the environment of the earth, but as a result, degradation of water quality of water supply and sewerage, reduction and extinction of aquatic organisms, death of cultured fish due to occurrence of red tide, odor It has a serious impact on human life, such as the occurrence of the disease. Originally, a wide variety of microorganisms live on the earth, and the main causes of the decline in water quality are putrefactive food and manure, animal carcasses, nitrogen contained in domestic wastewater,
It uses carbon and phosphorus compounds as nutrients and ultimately reduces them to nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc., and river water, etc., is naturally purified by the self-cleaning action of these microorganisms. However, with the concentration of the population in cities, improvement of eating habits, destruction of vegetation, dissemination of pesticides, deterioration of ecosystems due to chemical fertilizers, etc., waterways such as domestic drainage, agricultural water, small rivers were changed to three-sided cement The government has taken a further step to worsen the ecosystem and, in turn, severely slow down its natural self-cleansing, leading to today's situation.

(2) Problems of the prior art The fundamental means of water purification is ecological system by dispersing the population, complete water supply and sewerage, restoring forests, stopping the use of pesticides, and completely purifying industrial and domestic wastewater. Is to recover, but is not in time for the sudden eyebrows. In addition, the 180-degree shift of administrative business, which is a method of rehabilitation of rivers and the like, cannot be done quickly. Therefore, the present invention is a method for improving the prior art for the purpose of developing a cement favored by microorganisms and aiming for coexistence and co-prosperity of the microorganisms that have inhabited with the cement.

[0004]

In view of the above circumstances, if the repellent reaction of microorganisms in cement is improved and modified into cement preferred by microorganisms, an environment preferred by microorganisms is created, and the process of colonization and growth of microorganisms is improved. Because it is formed, ecosystem improvement is also realized.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

Concept Based on the above composition, positive chemotaxis (concentration) indicates a so-called favorable environment and negative chemotaxis (escape) indicates a bad environment using the electrokinetic reaction of microorganisms. According to the judgment, when the electric stimulus preferred by the microorganisms is released from the surface of the ionized cement, the microorganisms concentrate and establish and proliferate. Therefore, the electric stimulation energy is effectively utilized by using the ionization reaction (ion battery) of the metal.

Overview The ionized cement based on the above means can be expected to improve the water quality only by contacting with the target water. That is, a plurality of metals having an ionization tendency (a volta row) are kneaded into a cement, and the metal powder is kneaded as an aggregate or an auxiliary material of the cement. Ionized cement can be used in the same manner as ordinary cement. For example, powder of aluminum and copper with relatively large ionization reaction is kneaded into cement, and this cement produces pebble-like cement stone.
When this is put into water, an ion battery is formed between aluminum and copper, so that a discharge action occurs from the surface of the cement stone. This action creates a microbial growth environment and promotes water quality improvement.

Ionization tendency (Volta series) A tendency in which a metal emits an electron to become an ion and dissolves in a solution, that is, a row in which large and small ionization tendencies are arranged in order for a metal. In 1800, A, Volta discovered a series corresponding to this, so it is also called a Volta train.

[0010] Gastrotaxis refers to the fact that an animal capable of free movement moves in a certain direction in response to an external stimulus. ) And the negative electrode (-) are positive chemotaxis, and those away from the electrode are negative chemotaxis. In other words, it is positive (favorable environment) to gather for electrical stimulation and negative (bad environment) to escape, and in reality, it depends on the magnitude of the stimulation. The reaction takes place and leads to the improvement of biological water quality.

What is contact with the target water? The target water is the target sewage for improving the water quality. The term "water" refers to a water liquid or water, and all portions having moisture are target waters referred to in the present invention.

Cement is a powder obtained by firing limestone, clay, or the like, and is widely used as concrete or mortar in civil engineering and construction.
Usually refers to Portland cement, but also includes alumina cement, magnesia cement, slag cement, foamed cement and the like.

Uses Ornamental aquariums, ponds, rivers, lakes and marshes, ocean, fish ponds, fish cages, pools, drains, drainage troughs (chambers), improvement of culture media (soil, hydroponics), propagation and attraction of aquatic animals, Snowmelt board, snowmelt tile, snowmelt roof, fume tube, U-shaped groove, cement block, cement board, tetrapot, fish reef, concrete block, mortar board, flowerpot (pot)
It can be widely used for bokeh fertilizer, egg garbage processing, pickle lid, gravel stone, coalite, landscape material, etc.

APPLICATION FORM The present invention is a method that makes the most effective use of the energy of a metal due to the ionization tendency reaction. That is, there are many kinds of Volta series metals, but among them, the most effective for water quality, the energy is strong, and the economy must be high. For example, using aluminum with relatively high ionization as the melting material, zinc, lead, iron, nickel, tin, stainless steel, brass, copper with low ionization,
It is important to select a metal that is economically efficient in combination with silver, gold, and the like and has no pollution by ionization reaction.
In the combination of cement, the metal may be used as a powder or a powder and used as an aggregate of the cement, or may be used as a powder as an auxiliary material of the cement. There is also a durable method in which a reaction with hydrogen contained in water is reduced by combining a foreign metal bar like a reinforcing bar. According to a chemical magazine, there are the following experimental examples of the measured unipolar potential when measured using a platinum electrode while passing hydrogen gas. Zinc is -0,76V H (hydrogen) is 0.00, Iron is -0,44V Copper is + 0,34V Lead is -0,13V Silver is + 0,79V According to experimental examples above, according to the combination of aluminum and copper , About 1.5 V are estimated. In addition, electric energy can be discharged for a considerable period of time without pollution. Aluminum and brass also seem to be effective. In other words, even if high energy is required by a combination of metals, there is no meaning if secondary pollution occurs. For example, about 10-50 mesh powders of aluminum and copper are kneaded as aggregate in cement to produce cement gravel, pebbles, rocks, landscape objects, etc., and put them into dirty water tanks, rivers, ponds, etc. You can expect an immediate effect just by doing. Conventional cement, even when used in rivers and ponds, is rather polluting because microorganisms and plankton show repellent reactions. Also, it is said that if the concentration of cement is high, fish may also die, and it takes about 7 to 10 years for microorganisms to adhere to the cement. The ionized cement begins to adhere 24 hours after application and starts to grow after 7 days (relationship with the nutrition of the target water). come. Therefore,
When the microorganisms repeatedly adhere and proliferate near the periphery of the ionized cement, the contact area between the microorganisms and the target water is increased, so that the action of improving the water quality is promoted. The same effect can be obtained by setting a foreign metal, such as a reinforcing bar, in the cement. However, unlike a powder, some time is required due to the surface area and the dissolution rate.

[0013]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

(1) The present invention uses a measure for improving water quality, which has been problematic due to an effective combination of the ionization reaction of the metal and the cement. That is, a combination of an aluminum material and a copper material is formed of cement, and when this is put into water, an ionization reaction occurs directly or indirectly between the aluminum and copper through an aqueous solution (ion battery). Therefore, when electrons are ionized from aluminum and transferred to copper, and current flows from copper (+) to aluminum (−), the solubility of aluminum is promoted, and aluminum hydroxide is eluted into the target water, and organic substances and The effect of aggregating filth occurs. Therefore, in the target water, light substances co-precipitate on the water or in the air, and heavy substances co-precipitate on the water bottom. In addition, the microorganisms that are aerobic to the ionization stimulus in the target water exhibit positive electrotacticity, so that they can be concentrated, proliferated, colonized, and dispersed in the ionized cement composite and its vicinity. Accordingly, the contact area between the target water and the microorganisms is increased, so that the action of decomposing organic substances is promoted, and nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus compounds are reduced to nitrogen gas, carbon gas, and the like. The index of deterioration of water quality is said to be one barometer with one large and one small cluster (grape bunches). That is, it is said that water molecules (H2O) have an inclusion (polymerization) action on water-based stains, so that when water is stained, clusters become larger. Since H2O is a hydrogen bond by an electric action, clusters are easily divided into million clusters when an electric stimulus is given. This is a so-called physical change. Accordingly, the inclusion bond is subdivided by the stimulation of the ionized battery, and the substance that is lighter than water is released because of the release of the inclusions contained therein, and the substance is separated into those that evaporate in the air, those that flow on the water, and those that sink to the bottom of the water. In other words, in addition to the three major effects of coagulation effect, biological effect due to electrokinesis, and million effect due to change in physical properties of water molecules, far infrared effect emitted by cement itself produces a synergistic effect. It gradually improves over time than around the conjugate.

(2) The basis of water quality improvement is to “cut off the source”. In other words, renovation of drains such as domestic wastewater, industrial wastewater, agricultural wastewater, and industrial wastewater, that is, so-called reservoirs, can be greatly expected only by repairing with ionized cement. Ionized cement is not limited to the above three effects and far-infrared effect, but also has the ability to improve natural ecosystems, that is, the growth of microorganisms that are primary producers of ecosystems occurs. Since the basics of the ecosystem are the food chain, it is necessary to consider the environmental improvement of microorganisms. In the present invention, the positive electrotacticity of electrotacticity means a favorable environment, which means that “generating” is contrary to “cutting off” in today's environment. This is the fundamental truth of water quality improvement.

(3) Microorganisms are organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye, such as bacteria, bacteria, yeast, paramecium, and amoeba. According to recent information, conversation between microorganisms sends information by sound waves and controls growth. Tokai University has announced what they are doing. In other words, it states that even if the container containing the bacteria is separated by a plastic or iron plate with a thickness of several millimeters and the flow of air is cut off, the same bacteria grow (proliferate) outside the partition. Instead of water for kneading ionized cement,
Knead using a useful microbial liquid to make ionized cement, which makes a golf ball-shaped cement ball,
1 liter of tap water, 100 cc of honey, 100 cc of vinegar, and 100 cc of shochu are placed in a 1.5 liter plastic container, and the cement balls are placed in the same container. After 24 hours, the microorganisms grow (proliferate) as the water becomes whiter. ).
This seems to confirm the announcement of Tokai University. Therefore, from the above-mentioned approval, the ionized cement of the present invention can be used in the same manner as the conventional Altland cement, in the same manner as the conventional Altland cement. ,
If ionized cement is used in any part of the ocean, such as gutters, blocks, boards, etc. that can come in contact with water, and if useful microorganisms are added, the biological effect will be expanded and immediate effect will be created, creating a "source of ecosystem" Primary microbial growth can lead to improved food chains and better environmental conditions in water. Further, from the above circumstances, the transcriptional action of useful microorganisms can be easily performed, so that the present invention is effective in all fields. Further, the effect of incorporating useful microorganisms is considered to work effectively for a considerably long period of time.

[0016]

【Example】

Experiments and Examples Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described by way of examples. However, the exemplification is merely for explanation, and does not mean a limitation or limitation of the inventive idea.

Example (1) Aquarium (water tank) 40 cm × 25 cm × 25 cm Water volume 20 liters Gold fish Approximately 7 cm long, 5 fish are put. Prepare the above two water tanks, aluminum foam material on the left,
In order to set it on the right side, a comparative experiment was performed using a practical water tank in which a stainless steel plate was screwed so as to form a U-shaped bottom and fixed to the water tank, and a normal tank without any provision. Ten days after the implementation, they were examined. Five goldfish in the practice tank are fine and p
h is 6,8, 3 fish died in normal aquarium, 2 ph5,0 just before death

Example (2) Container 60 cm × 30 cm × 35 cm Water volume 50 liter Water quality BOD 50 PPM BOD 50 PPM sewage is made using water and sludge from Yamato River, and two water tanks are prepared for comparison. I tried to. (1) Left and right aluminum foams are screwed and fixed in a U-shape with stainless steel plates on the bottom so that the left and right sides project from the water bottom to the water surface on the left and right sides of the water tank. (2) Do nothing in the normal water tank (normal water tank). (3) The same airstone was provided in each of the above water tanks and foamed. Twenty days after the implementation, they were examined. (1) Water tank for implementation (foaming material) BOD improved to 8PPM Normal water tank (normal) Improved to BOD 40PPM (2) Although the transparency of the above-mentioned water tank was not measured,
The water quality was overwhelmingly improved and shiny.

Example (3) Container (2.5 liters) Plastic container Water volume 2 liters (tap water) Honey 100 cc Shochu 100 cc Vinegar 100 cc (1) Two containers were prepared by blending the above substances, and In the table, one ball (golf-like) of ionized cement containing a foreign metal (aluminum and copper powder) was put, and no comparison was made for non-use. Twenty-four hours after the operation, the microorganisms had grown so that the water in the container became cloudy. The water in the non-operating container was slightly turbid and only a slight increase in microorganisms was observed. Nutrition and oxygen seemed to make a difference over time.

EXAMPLE The present invention has a very wide range of applications, is versatile and diversified, but is characterized by being usable with the same feeling as conventional cement. Ionized cement will greatly help to improve and preserve the natural environment and living environment in the future. In other words, to improve water quality, it is possible to improve all water quality from the aquarium to the ocean, and to improve the culture medium in which microorganisms useful for plants and vegetation are indispensable, it is possible to cope with ionized cement. Is a new and useful ionized cement that can contribute to

[0021]

Although the structure is extremely simple, it is a new ionized cement which is indispensable for natural environment and living environment because of its excellent economic efficiency and workability. As a substitute for cement, an environment-improving material obtained by kneading and firing a metal powder material as an aggregate similar to cement in pottery, ceramic, brick, or the like can be easily obtained. Therefore, it is very useful for improving and preserving the global natural environment.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A method for improving water quality by ionized cement, comprising cementing a cement obtained by kneading a plurality of different metals as an aggregate or an auxiliary material in the cement, and bringing the cement into contact with target water. 2. The method for improving water quality by ionized cement according to claim 1, wherein a foreign metal is used instead of the reinforcing steel bar of the concrete. 3. The method for improving water quality by ionized cement according to claim 1, wherein an aggregate of a foreign metal is used for the mortar. 4. The method for improving water quality by using ionized cement according to claim 1, wherein microorganisms are multiplied by solids of the ionized cement. 5. The method for improving water quality by using ionized cement according to claim 1, wherein a microorganism liquid is used instead of water for kneading the cement.